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阅读下面的文字,完成题目。 一次,妈妈忽见阿必一脸狼狈相,鼻子上抹着一道黑。问她怎么了,她装作若无其事,直说“我囫囵着跌下来的,”“囫囵着跌下来”用语是幼稚的创造,意思却很明显,就是整个人从...
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Manyofusinvestvaluabletimeenergyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratworkimproveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.YetdespitethesebenefitsmanyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethissomemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents组成部分Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEuropesevencitiesin10daysandyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheorybuthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundingstimetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.AnothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdealhowtogetfromAtoBorwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportantbutourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actuallyvacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.Firstchooseyourtravelcompanionswiselybecausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Seconddon’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Thirdshopwiselyformeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions. 73
__________ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensionsweeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.
C Thebehaviorofabuilding’susersmaybeatleastasimportantasitsdesignwhenitcomestoenergyuseaccordingtonewresearchfromtheUKEnergyResearchCentreUKERC.TheUKpromisestoreduceitscarbonemissions排放by80percentby2050partofwhichwillbeachievedbyallnewhomesbeingzero-carbonby2016.Butthisreportshowsthatsustainablebuildingdesignonitsown—thoughextremelyimportant-isnotenoughtoachievesuchreductions:thebehaviourofthepeopleusingthebuildinghastochangetoo. Thestudysuggeststhatthewaysthatpeopleuseandliveintheirhomeshavebeenlargelyignoredbyexistingeffortstoimproveenergyefficiency效率whichinsteadfocusonarchitecturalandtechnologicaldevelopments. ‘Technologyisgoingtoassistbutitisnotgoingtodoeverything’explainsKatyJandaaUKERCseniorresearcher‘consumptionpatternsofbuildinguserscandefeatthemostcarefuldesign.’Inotherwordsoldhabitsdiehardeveninthebest-designedeco-home. Anotherpartoftheproblemisinformation.Householdsandbill-payersdon’thavetheknowledgetheyneedtochangetheirenergy-usehabits.Withoutspecificinformationit’shardtoestimatethecostsandbenefitsofmakingdifferentchoices.Feedback反馈facilitieslikesmartmetersandenergymonitorscouldhelpbridgethisinformationgapbyhelpingpeopleseehowchangingtheirbehaviourdirectlyaffectstheirenergyuse;somestudieshaveshownthathouseholdscanachieveupto15percentenergysavingsusingsmartmeters. Socialscienceresearchhasaddedafurtherdimension方面suggestingthatindividuals’behaviourinthehomecanbepersonalandcannotbepredicted一whetherpeoplethrowopentheirwindowsratherthanturndownthethermostat恒温器forexample. Jandaarguesthateducationisthekey.Shecallsforafocusedprogrammetoteachpeopleaboutbuildingsandtheirownbehaviourinthem. Theinformationgapinenergyuse_______.
KidsandPonds YearsagotherewasagroupofkidswhowouldhangaroundatsomelocalpondsinthewoodsneartheirhousesinWarwickRhodeIsland.Insummertheycaughtfrogsandfish.Whenwinterarrivedtheycouldn’twaittogoskating.Timepassedandthepondsbecametheonlyopenspaceforthekidstoenjoythemselvesinthatneighborhood. Oneday.athirteen-year-oldboyfromthisgroupofkidsreadinthelocalnewspaperthatadeveloperwantedtofillinthepondsandbuildoverahundredsmallhousescalledcondominiums.Sotheboywentdoortodoorandgatheredmorethantwohundredsignatures签名tostopthedevelopmentAgroupofcitizensmetanddecidedtosupporthim. Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard委员会theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly.Butwhenhesawthefacesofhisfriendsandneighborsinthecrowdandthoughtaboutwhatwashappeningtotheirfavoritepondshisvoicegrewlouder.Hetoldthetownofficialsthattheyshouldspeakforthecitizens.Healsoinsistedthattheyshouldleaveenoughspaceforchildren.Afewdayslaterthedeveloperstoppedhisplan. Nineyearslaterwhenthatteenwasaseniorincollegehewasinformedthatthedeveloperwasbackwithhisproposaltobuildcondominiums.Nowtwenty-twoyearsoldhewasstudyingwetlandsecology.Heagainappearedbeforethetownplanningboard.Thistimeasanexpertwitnessheusedenvironmentalprotectionlawstoexplainrestrictionsondevelopmentinandaroundwetlandsandtheknowledgeofwetlandsecologytohelpimprovethedevelopment.Finallysomecondominiumswerebuiltbutlessthanhalfthenumberthedeveloperwanted.Thepondswherethosekidsusedtohangaroundwereprotectedbyastripofnaturallandandarestilltheretoday. Whatdidtheboytellthetownofficials Nomorethan16words 3marks
A WanttoimproveyourwritingskillsNewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway! TownerWriterSquad班组forkidsaged13-17 LedbycomedyandTVwriterMarianKilpatrickTownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11monthsstarting12October2014. TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstylesfrompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics抒情诗toflashfictiontosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters. Application&Selection IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquadpleasesendasamplepieceofyourwritingabout500wordsrespondingtothetitle‘LUNCH’withyournameageaddressande-mailaddressto:debo@newwritingsouth.com. Onceallapplicationsareincomyouwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September4-5pmatthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeaderSquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople. Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat’stocome. Deadlineforapplications:8September2014 Forfurtherinformationgoto:facebook.com/townerortowner.org.ukornewwritingsouth.com Anyquestions一feelfreetosendyoure-mailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate:whame@towner.gov.uk ********* BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10-13 Duetopopulardemandawritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners. Starttime:6September2014 MeeteveryotherSaturday2-4pmattheTownerStudyCentre. Studyandwriteatyourownpace一youdonothavetorush一asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantlybuildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting! Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoitwhycan’tyou Fee:£179 Formoreinformationgoto:newtowner.org.ukorgenerate.org.uk TojointheWriterSquadeachapplicantshouldfirst_______.
Manyofusinvestvaluabletimeenergyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratworkimproveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.YetdespitethesebenefitsmanyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethissomemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents组成部分Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEuropesevencitiesin10daysandyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheorybuthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundingstimetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.AnothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdealhowtogetfromAtoBorwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportantbutourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actuallyvacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.Firstchooseyourtravelcompanionswiselybecausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Seconddon’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Thirdshopwiselyformeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions. 75
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
KidsandPonds YearsagotherewasagroupofkidswhowouldhangaroundatsomelocalpondsinthewoodsneartheirhousesinWarwickRhodeIsland.Insummertheycaughtfrogsandfish.Whenwinterarrivedtheycouldn’twaittogoskating.Timepassedandthepondsbecametheonlyopenspaceforthekidstoenjoythemselvesinthatneighborhood. Oneday.athirteen-year-oldboyfromthisgroupofkidsreadinthelocalnewspaperthatadeveloperwantedtofillinthepondsandbuildoverahundredsmallhousescalledcondominiums.Sotheboywentdoortodoorandgatheredmorethantwohundredsignatures签名tostopthedevelopmentAgroupofcitizensmetanddecidedtosupporthim. Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard委员会theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly.Butwhenhesawthefacesofhisfriendsandneighborsinthecrowdandthoughtaboutwhatwashappeningtotheirfavoritepondshisvoicegrewlouder.Hetoldthetownofficialsthattheyshouldspeakforthecitizens.Healsoinsistedthattheyshouldleaveenoughspaceforchildren.Afewdayslaterthedeveloperstoppedhisplan. Nineyearslaterwhenthatteenwasaseniorincollegehewasinformedthatthedeveloperwasbackwithhisproposaltobuildcondominiums.Nowtwenty-twoyearsoldhewasstudyingwetlandsecology.Heagainappearedbeforethetownplanningboard.Thistimeasanexpertwitnessheusedenvironmentalprotectionlawstoexplainrestrictionsondevelopmentinandaroundwetlandsandtheknowledgeofwetlandsecologytohelpimprovethedevelopment.Finallysomecondominiumswerebuiltbutlessthanhalfthenumberthedeveloperwanted.Thepondswherethosekidsusedtohangaroundwereprotectedbyastripofnaturallandandarestilltheretoday. Whatdidthekidsliketodoatthelocalpondsinwinter Nomorethan6words 2marks
Wecanchooseourfriendsbutusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.Howevertogetahappyhomelifewehavetogetalongwith__48__aswellaspossible. Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor__49__.Peopleshouldnotdothings__50__willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexampletelevisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume音量__51__loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighborsyoucanenjoy__52__friendlyrelationshipwiththem. Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople__53__therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.__54__neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachothertheyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthiswayeveryonewilllive__55__peace.
Wecanchooseourfriendsbutusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.Howevertogetahappyhomelifewehavetogetalongwith__48__aswellaspossible. Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor__49__.Peopleshouldnotdothings__50__willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexampletelevisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume音量__51__loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighborsyoucanenjoy__52__friendlyrelationshipwiththem. Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople__53__therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.__54__neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachothertheyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthiswayeveryonewilllive__55__peace.
Wecanchooseourfriendsbutusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.Howevertogetahappyhomelifewehavetogetalongwith__48__aswellaspossible. Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor__49__.Peopleshouldnotdothings__50__willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexampletelevisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume音量__51__loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighborsyoucanenjoy__52__friendlyrelationshipwiththem. Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople__53__therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.__54__neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachothertheyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthiswayeveryonewilllive__55__peace.
Manyofusinvestvaluabletimeenergyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratworkimproveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.YetdespitethesebenefitsmanyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethissomemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents组成部分Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEuropesevencitiesin10daysandyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheorybuthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundingstimetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.AnothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdealhowtogetfromAtoBorwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportantbutourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actuallyvacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.Firstchooseyourtravelcompanionswiselybecausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Seconddon’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Thirdshopwiselyformeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions. 77
Manyofusinvestvaluabletimeenergyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratworkimproveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.YetdespitethesebenefitsmanyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethissomemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents组成部分Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEuropesevencitiesin10daysandyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheorybuthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundingstimetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.AnothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdealhowtogetfromAtoBorwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportantbutourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actuallyvacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.Firstchooseyourtravelcompanionswiselybecausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Seconddon’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Thirdshopwiselyformeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions. 79
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
Wecanchooseourfriendsbutusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.Howevertogetahappyhomelifewehavetogetalongwith__48__aswellaspossible. Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor__49__.Peopleshouldnotdothings__50__willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexampletelevisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume音量__51__loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighborsyoucanenjoy__52__friendlyrelationshipwiththem. Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople__53__therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.__54__neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachothertheyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthiswayeveryonewilllive__55__peace.
C Thebehaviorofabuilding’susersmaybeatleastasimportantasitsdesignwhenitcomestoenergyuseaccordingtonewresearchfromtheUKEnergyResearchCentreUKERC.TheUKpromisestoreduceitscarbonemissions排放by80percentby2050partofwhichwillbeachievedbyallnewhomesbeingzero-carbonby2016.Butthisreportshowsthatsustainablebuildingdesignonitsown—thoughextremelyimportant-isnotenoughtoachievesuchreductions:thebehaviourofthepeopleusingthebuildinghastochangetoo. Thestudysuggeststhatthewaysthatpeopleuseandliveintheirhomeshavebeenlargelyignoredbyexistingeffortstoimproveenergyefficiency效率whichinsteadfocusonarchitecturalandtechnologicaldevelopments. ‘Technologyisgoingtoassistbutitisnotgoingtodoeverything’explainsKatyJandaaUKERCseniorresearcher‘consumptionpatternsofbuildinguserscandefeatthemostcarefuldesign.’Inotherwordsoldhabitsdiehardeveninthebest-designedeco-home. Anotherpartoftheproblemisinformation.Householdsandbill-payersdon’thavetheknowledgetheyneedtochangetheirenergy-usehabits.Withoutspecificinformationit’shardtoestimatethecostsandbenefitsofmakingdifferentchoices.Feedback反馈facilitieslikesmartmetersandenergymonitorscouldhelpbridgethisinformationgapbyhelpingpeopleseehowchangingtheirbehaviourdirectlyaffectstheirenergyuse;somestudieshaveshownthathouseholdscanachieveupto15percentenergysavingsusingsmartmeters. Socialscienceresearchhasaddedafurtherdimension方面suggestingthatindividuals’behaviourinthehomecanbepersonalandcannotbepredicted一whetherpeoplethrowopentheirwindowsratherthanturndownthethermostat恒温器forexample. Jandaarguesthateducationisthekey.Shecallsforafocusedprogrammetoteachpeopleaboutbuildingsandtheirownbehaviourinthem. TheunderlinedwordwhichinParagraph2refersto________.
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
B Inthemid-1950sIwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Onedaythisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAndersonIndianawewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals小数. Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomeworkwhichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdaysourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions. Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadapearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheotherend. SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35studentsitwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.ThisparticulartimeIhadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations. WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsentwhichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.TottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclassIdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.ItriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottomebutIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction. WhenMrs.TottenreachedmydesksheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.IIdidn’tgetanythingIansweredandmyfacefeltwarm. Correctshesaid. Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero. WhatdidIlearnthatdayFirstalwaysdoallyourhomework.Secondinreallifeitisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.ThirdIwouldnevermakeitasamathematician. IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemostitwouldbethatone. WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate
A WanttoimproveyourwritingskillsNewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway! TownerWriterSquad班组forkidsaged13-17 LedbycomedyandTVwriterMarianKilpatrickTownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11monthsstarting12October2014. TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstylesfrompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics抒情诗toflashfictiontosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters. Application&Selection IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquadpleasesendasamplepieceofyourwritingabout500wordsrespondingtothetitle‘LUNCH’withyournameageaddressande-mailaddressto:debo@newwritingsouth.com. Onceallapplicationsareincomyouwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September4-5pmatthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeaderSquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople. Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat’stocome. Deadlineforapplications:8September2014 Forfurtherinformationgoto:facebook.com/townerortowner.org.ukornewwritingsouth.com Anyquestions一feelfreetosendyoure-mailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate:whame@towner.gov.uk ********* BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10-13 Duetopopulardemandawritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners. Starttime:6September2014 MeeteveryotherSaturday2-4pmattheTownerStudyCentre. Studyandwriteatyourownpace一youdonothavetorush一asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantlybuildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting! Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoitwhycan’tyou Fee:£179 Formoreinformationgoto:newtowner.org.ukorgenerate.org.uk Whatismostimportantforthebeginners
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
B Inthemid-1950sIwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Onedaythisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAndersonIndianawewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals小数. Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomeworkwhichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdaysourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions. Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadapearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheotherend. SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35studentsitwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.ThisparticulartimeIhadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations. WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsentwhichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.TottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclassIdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.ItriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottomebutIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction. WhenMrs.TottenreachedmydesksheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.IIdidn’tgetanythingIansweredandmyfacefeltwarm. Correctshesaid. Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero. WhatdidIlearnthatdayFirstalwaysdoallyourhomework.Secondinreallifeitisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.ThirdIwouldnevermakeitasamathematician. IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemostitwouldbethatone. Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways_______.
B Inthemid-1950sIwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Onedaythisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAndersonIndianawewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals小数. Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomeworkwhichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdaysourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions. Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadapearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheotherend. SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35studentsitwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.ThisparticulartimeIhadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations. WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsentwhichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.TottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclassIdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.ItriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottomebutIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction. WhenMrs.TottenreachedmydesksheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.IIdidn’tgetanythingIansweredandmyfacefeltwarm. Correctshesaid. Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero. WhatdidIlearnthatdayFirstalwaysdoallyourhomework.Secondinreallifeitisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.ThirdIwouldnevermakeitasamathematician. IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemostitwouldbethatone. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollegeMomstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard烫衣板andsaidPayattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron. Momclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.AlsoIwouldbemeetingnewpeopleandproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__. LearntoironashirtcomMomsaidandyoucanironanything. Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseballanditwasn’ta__40__operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feetMoreoveranironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofityou’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__youmightbumdownthehouse. AsfortechniqueMom__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwardalwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled有褶皱的parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourfacewhereeveryonewould__44__them. OvertheyearsI’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfullywhichgivesmeasenseof__45__WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylifeanironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.__47__wrinklesoneatatimeasMommighthavesaidandbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.
Manyofusinvestvaluabletimeenergyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratworkimproveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.YetdespitethesebenefitsmanyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethissomemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents组成部分Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEuropesevencitiesin10daysandyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheorybuthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundingstimetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.AnothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdealhowtogetfromAtoBorwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportantbutourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actuallyvacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.Firstchooseyourtravelcompanionswiselybecausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Seconddon’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Thirdshopwiselyformeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions. 72
学校正在组织科技创新大赛你想为日常生活中某件物品如钢笔书包鞋子设计添加新功能来参赛请以MyMagic__________为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的创意 内容 1.说明设计理由 2.介绍新功能 注意: 1.词数不少于120个字 2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称
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