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The first summer job is often a signal that you’re on your way to adulthood, here are some good cho...
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高中英语《贵州省遵义航天高级中学2016-2017学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.EveryonewasinbedexceptmE.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycallbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobed?Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswerinfactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12.Ohdear!IcriedtenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!WepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodPleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyeswereheavysoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessonsalltheothersinthehousewere_____.A.asleepB.workinginbedC.outsideD.quietlylaughingathim22.Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause________..A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopenD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination23.WhatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorA.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainB.HepassedtheexambyluckC.HefailedintheexamD.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher24.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.A.SlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons
WelcometothefuturE.It’syear2050andScotlandisnowpoweredcompletelybycleanenergy.Homeshaveentireroofsmadeofsolarmaterialsroomsarekeptwarmbywallpaperandpeoplegotoandfromworkinelectricandhydrogen氢cars.OilisstillbeingfoundintheNorthSeabutit’snotnowonlyusedtokeepaircraftflying.Andanew500---mileunderwaterlinkwithIcelandhasbeenbuilttocatchheatfromthehotsprings.There’sstillaroleforkingcoal—buttheblackdiamondsarenowenvironment---friendly.Peoplewillbeabletoimporttheelectricitytheyneedandexportanyexcess超过的量theymakethroughrooftopwindmills风车.NewtechnologywillstoreelectricitybetterandprovideitondemanD.Heatexchangerswillprovideheatingandhotwater.HarmfulcarbondioxidewasteisbeingpipedoffshoretoStFergusandfromthereintosomeoftheremainingoil—producingfieldstobestoredsafelywithoutenteringtheatmospherE.Gasremainsthepreferredenergysourceofindustryandisnowshippedinliquidform.ButhydrogenisimportedthroughpipelinesfromFranceandfromageothermal地热的plantinIcelanD.Hydrogen—fuelledcarshavebecomepopular.Electricbikesarecommonincitiesusingthenewurbantwo—wheelnetwork.Electricvehicleshavebecomecommonandtheirperformanceshavebeenimprovedbecauseofthedevelopmentsinelectricaldrivetechnologylikehigh—temperaturesuperconductingmotors.Manypeopleleavetheirvehiclesinagiantparkwheretheycanberechargedfromthenationalelectricalsystem.Oilseedrape油菜iswidelygrowntofuelsomemotors.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2mean?A.ThehotspringsB.OilC.CoalD.Oilandcoal30.Whichsourcesofenergyplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’sdailylifeinthefuture?A.OilandcoalB.HydrogenandgasC.ElectricityandgasD.Solarenergyandwind31.Themeansoftransportpeopleusein2050donotinclude__________.A.windmillsB.electricbikesC.hydrogen—fuelledcarsD.aircraft32.Thepassageiswrittentotellusinthefuture_____________.A.lifewillbebetterandbetterB.theenergywillbecomecleanerandcleanerC.peoplewillusesomenewsourcesofenergyD.peoplewillpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment
LastnightmyhusbandandIwereonthewaytoashow.WewerebothhungryandwantedtograbaquickbiteonourwaytheresoweswungthroughaJack-In-the-Box-Drive-thruRestaurantandplacedourorder.WhenwegotuptothewindowtheladysmiledatmewhichissometimesrareandaskedhowIwasdoingwhileshewascollectingourmoneyforthefooD.IrepliedFineandhowareyou'?ShewenttogetourorderreadyandIaskedmyhusbandtopassmyDrive-thruSmilebagtomE.HehandedittomeandwatchedinamazementasIgatheredtogetheraYoumakeadifferencepaperincludingasmilecardasmilestampandasmilebutton.ShecamebacktothewindowalmostbeforeIfinishedputtingitalltogether.WithoutlookingtoocloselyshepassedthebagandsaidThankyou.Haveagoodday.IsaidWait!Thisisforyou.AsIplacedthelittlesmilegiftsinherhandasmilespreadacrossherfacE.AsshelookedattheitemsitgotalittlebiggerbutwhenIthankedherforhersmiletherewasnoholdingback.Shegavethebiggestsmileandshewaslaughing.Itwasveryheartwarming.Myhusbandwasveryimpressedbyit.Itmadehimsmiletoo.ItjusttakesalittleefforttoconnectinahumanwaytoeveryonewehavedealingswithevenwithsomethingassmallasaDrive-thrutransaction.Rememberweallmakeadifference!29.AllthefollowingsareincludedinmyYoumakeadifferencepaperEXCEPT_A.asmilecardB.asmilestampC.asmilebuttonD.asmilebag30.Theladybecamehappybecauseshereceived_.A.somefoodB.somekindnessC.somemoneyD.somehelp31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Jack-In-the-Box-Drive-thruRestaurantB.BiggestDrive-thruSmileEverC.YouMakeaDifferencethroughEffortD.Don'tholdbackYourSmile
Weofferfivekindsofcourses.Eachcoursehasbeendesignedtohelpstudentsaccordingtotheirneeds.Course1:GeneralEnglishGeneralEnglishisdesignedtodevelopstudents’basiccommunicationskillsinspeakingandpronunciationreadingwritinggrammerandvocabulary.TuesdaytoFriday:9:00amto11:00am$288perweek.第2页共8页Course2:AcademicEnglishAcademicEnglishisforstudentswhowanttotaketheIELTSexamorforthosewhoneedtouseEnglishinaprofessionalareA.MondaytoFriday:4:00pmto5:00pm$320perweek.Course3:HighSchoolESLWhynotmakethemostofyourtimestudyinginAustraliawiththehelpfromTIES?WehaveHighSchoolESLclasseseachweekspeciallydesignedforinternationalstudents.TuesdaytoFriday:8:00amto11:00am$25perhour.Course4:NightClassesDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishandgetthebestpossibleresultsinyourGREtest?Wehavetwonightclasseseachweekdesignedtomeetyourneeds.TuesdayandThursdayevenings:8:30pmto10:30pm$60perday.Course5:OneonOneIfyouareinterestedinsomeOneonOnelessonswithTIESteacherswecandesignacoursetomeetyourneeds.OneonOnelessonscanimproveyourEnglishlanguageskillsmorequicklyandhelpstudentswhowanttotakeTOEFL.TuesdaytoFriday:2:00pmto5:00pm$80perhour.21.IfyouareanEnglishbeginneryou’dbetterchoose.A.Course4B.Course3C.Course2D.Course122.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouspendtwoweekstakingtheHighSchoolESLcourse?A.$600B.$500C.$300D.$20023.WhatcanwelearnfromOneonOneaccordingtothepassage?A.ItslessonsaregiveninthemorningB.It’smoreexpensivethantheothercourses.C.It’sespeciallydesignedforEnglishbeginners.D.Itslessonsaredesignedtoonlyimprovewritingskills.
TheDupontCircleparkinWashingtonDCisabusycrowdedplacE.Popularrestaurantsandbusinessesaroundthecircleattractmanycityresidentsandvisitors.Butfewpeopleknowabouttheoldstreetcarstationbelowthestreet.BraulioAgneseistheManagingDirectorofanorganizationcalledDupontUndergrounD.Thegroupwantstochangetheoldstationintoaplaceforthearts.Weseeeverythingfromsite-specificartworkwhichfillsthespaceindifferentwayslightandsoundorappliances.Oritcanbeusedlikeatraditionalgallery.ButalsoasacurvedspaceitoffersachancefornewkindsofperformancE.DChasquiteafewexperimentaltheatergroupsthatwouldliketoworkinanunusualspaceanddodifferentkindsofproduction.Thesystemoftunnelswasbuiltinthelate1940s.ButthestreetcarsonlyranforashorttimE.Theystoppedrunninginthe1960s.Mr.AgnesesaysthestationcouldbecomeasymbolofhowquicklyWashingtonischanging.Changesinthelastfiveortenyearshavebeentremendous.Therestaurantsceneischangingnewdevelopmentnewopportunities.WethinkthereisanopportunitytocreatesomethingherethathelpsthecitytomoveforwarD.DupontUndergroundisjustoneexampleofthetrendtowardgivinganewpurposetounusedindustrialsites.InNewYorkbuilderswanttomakeaforgottenstreetcargarageintoaparkbelowthestreet.AndNewYorkalreadyhasthepopularHighLinePark.Itwasonceanoldrailroadpath.Thequestionis--canDupontUndergroundbeassuccessful?BillMcLeodisExecutiveDirectorofHistoricDuPontCircleMainStreets.ThegrouphelpssmallbusinessesintheDuPontCircleareA.Mr.McLeodsaystheundergroundwillfillaneedintheareA.IthinkthereisdefinitelyneedforartspaceoreventspaceinDuPont.AndIthinkthatwillbetheperfectspacetoactivatebecauseit'sverylarge-it's75thousandsquarefeet.Verycoolright?Anotherorganizationtriedtoopenagroupofeatingplacesinthespace15yearsago.ThatfoodcourtprojectfaileD.Mr.McLeodsaysthegroupleadingthenewefforthasabetterunderstandingoftheproject.Hesaysthegroupknowsitwilltakealotoftimeandmoneyandissuccessfullyseekingfinancialsupport.BraulioAgneseandhisco-workershopetoopentheundergroundstationtothepublicinthenextfewmonths.32.AccordingtothetexttheoldstreetcarstationbelowTheDupontCircleparkinWashingtonDC__.A.wasoutofuseinthe1950sB.isverysuitableforanartscenterC.wasbusyandcrowdedD.isaneatingplace33.Theauthor’sattitudetotheNewYorkreconstructionmentionedinthethirdparagraphis___.A.tolerantB.doubtfulC.negativeD.positive34.Whichwordhasitsmeaningclosesttotheunderlinedwordinthetext?A.occupyB.possessC.startD.expand35.Thetextmainlytellsusabout______.A.therebuildingofadesertedindustrialsiteB.theincreasinglypopularityofartscentersC.thefailureofthefoodcourtprojectD.thepresentconditionofanundergroundstreetcarstation
Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepastonlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosaypeoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.SpecialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbeforE.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.TheyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfooD.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsplacesofinterest.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.29.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______.A.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingB.travelingtodayiseasierthaninthepastC.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelD.greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld30.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.ModerntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensivE.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticlE.A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.WiththedevelopmentoftourismgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsoftheworlD.D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.32.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeoftourismB.TourismC.TheImportantofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChange
WhenyouchoosetosendoneofourfreeE-cardsyousavepaperandgivefriendsandfamilytheopportunitytoenjoythewonderofnaturE.CelebratethebeautyofournaturalworldandsendanE-cardtofriendsandfamilywhocareaboutprotectingourplanet.FeelfreetosetyourE-cardtoarriveonanydayyoupleasE.LookingforsomethingtodobesidessendinganE-card?CheckoutourEverydayEnvironmentalistpagewitheco-tipsonhowtolivegreenerandbecomeane-memberofourfreeglobalonlinecommunityorcalculate计算yourcarbonfootprint.YoucanevenuploadyourphotostooursiteandyourphotomaybefeaturedinanE-cardnextyear!29.Forwhatpurposeisthepassagewritten?A.OfferingfreeE-cardstocallonplanetprotection.B.CelebratingthebeautyofournaturalworlD.C.IntroducingvariouscheapandwonderfulE-cards.D.AdvertisingtheE-cardsforsomecommercialprofit.30.Toyourlittlesisterwhoisananimalloveryou’dbettersendher_.A.aspecialoccasionE-cardB.ahabitatE-cardC.aseasonalE-cardD.awildlifeE-card31.Foryourfather’sbirthdayyou’dbetterchooseanE-cardfromcolumn.A.SeasonalE-cardB.SpecialOccasionE-cardC.HabitatE-cardD.BestofNatureE-cardD.
IwasintroubleinovercomingmyaddictiontoalcoholandsowasmyfriendMikE.Wenevermeteachotheruntilwechancedtobeinthesameselfplacedinpatient住院病人treatmentfacility.Nowwehadbeenoutofthetreatmentcenterforaboutayearandhadreturnedtoourlives.Wehavebecomeinseparable不能分离的friendslikebrothers.ThethingthatkeptmeandmyfriendMikegoingduringthesetimeswasourabilitytobethecounselor劝告者foreachother.TherewasneveratimewhenIhadnotcalledhimthathedidnotcallmerightbackwithinacoupleofhours.Wegottogethereverychancewecouldtokeepusbothontherighttrack.OnedayIcalledMikebuthewasn'tin.AsusualIhadtoleaveamessagefullyexpectingtohearfromhimlaterthateveningorthenextday.WhenIhadnotheardfromhimfornearly2daysIstartedtobecomeveryanxiousastowhatcouldtheproblembE.Surelytheremustbesomethingsignificantthathadkepthimfromreturningmycall.OnthethirddayIreceivedamessagefrommywifethatMike'swifehadcalledandwantedtospeaktomE.Shesaidshewouldbecallinglaterintheafternoon.IstartedtoworryabouttheentirethingasmywifedidnotevenknowwhatMarylynnwantedtospeaktomeabout.WhenMarylynncalledIimmediatelyknewtherewassomethingwrong.Mikehadbeenkilledinanunexplainedtruckcrashonthemorningofmycall.TherewerenowitnessesandnoexplanationsastowhathadhappeneD.Iattendedmyfriend'sfuneralandeventhoughIcouldhardlywalkIhelpedcarrymyfriendtohisfinalrestingplacE.IhavenevermetanysinglestatementaffectingmeasmuchasthatonesoIcanbesuretosaythatIamstillhereandmyfriendMikeisstillheretooinmyheartandmysoul.32.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?A.TotellhowhecametoknowMikE.B.TodisclosethetruthofagoodfrienD.C.TosearchhismemoryforhisgoodfrienD.D.ToannouncehelostagoodfrienD.33.HowdidtheauthorandMikeknoweachother?A.Theyhavethesameabilitytogiveadvicetoeachother.B.Theyhavefallenintothesamehabit.C.WhentheywereinanalcoholiccentrE.D.Whentheauthortreatedapatient.34.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.MikeneveransweredtheauthorinafewhoursB.MikeandItriedbesttoovercomethebadhabitC.mywifeusuallyleftamessagetoMikeD.itiscommonformenottogethiscallfor2days35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstatementmean?A.amessagethatisdeclaredB.adocumentshowingcreditsanddebtsC.afactthatisofferedasevidenceD.apersonthatisimportanttoanother
I’vemadeafriendthroughafriendofmymother’s.Mymomandhermommetthroughaskiinggroupforpeoplewithdisabilities.Iamdisabledandsoishermother.Welivedabout45minutes’driveawayfromeachotherbutwespentasmuchtimetogetheraspossiblE.Weevenwenttosummercampstogether.Thiswasoftenachallengegiventhatshewasable-bodiedwhileIwasnot.IwenttoYMCAandGirlScoutcampswithherforable-bodiedkids.A.lotoftimetherewereactivitiesIjustcouldn’tkeepupwithorsometimesIwasn’tabletoparticipateinatall.A.coupleofsummersIalsotriedattendingsummercampsforkidswithdisabilities.ButIfeltterriblyboredandfoundthatIwasn’tgettingenoughphysicalactivities.OneyearwesignedupfortheGirlScoutcamptogetheragain.Someoneputmeinwiththeyoungerkidsthinkingitwouldgivememoreopportunities.Myfriendstayedwithmeandtheyoungones.Wewerebothuncomfortableduetothefactthatweweretheonlygirlsinourgroupabletodomanythings.Therewasabigsisterpro-gramandwewereevenolderthanourbigsisters!Iwillneverforgetwhatthisfrienddidformebystickingwithmethroughthewholetwoweeks.Notonlydidshestickwithmebutshedideverythingshecouldtomakeitmorefun.Idon’tknowifshehadanyideahowmuchhereffortsmeanttomethenorhowmuchtheystillmean.Tomewhatshedidwaswhatatruefrienddoes.25.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Shesufferedalotfromherdisability.B.Sheandhergoodfriend’smotherarebothdisableD.C.Shepreferredtoattendcampsintendedfordisabledchildren.D.SheisinspiredbythememoryofherfrienD.26.WhentheywereattheGirlScoutcamp________.A.theauthorsometimescouldn’tmakeherselfadapttotheactivitiesB.herfriendstayingwithherhurttheauthor’sfeelingsC.theyfeltverydifferentfromtheothergirlstheywerewithD.theauthorfeltboredfornotgettingenoughphysicalactivities27.Theauthorthinksatruefriendshould_________.A.sparenoeffortstohelpB.doeverythingfortheotherC.giveconstantcareandpraiseD.stickwiththeotherthroughhardtimes
TheLondonEyeisagiant135-metertallFerriswheelsituatedonthebanksoftheRiverThamesintheBritishcapital.Since20January2011ithasbeenofficiallyknownastheEDFEnergyLondonEyefollowingathree---yeardealwiththecompany.ItisthetallestFerriswheelinEuropeandthemostpopularpaidtouristattractionintheUnitedKingdomvisitedbyover3.5millionpeopleeveryyear.TheLondonEyeislocatedatthewesternendofJubileeGardensontheSouthBankoftheRiverThamesIntheLondonBoroughofLambethinEnglandbetweenWestminsterBridgewhichhaslongerhistorythanthefamousSevernBridgetothewestofLondonandHungerfordBridgE.Whenerectedin1999itwasthetallestFerriswheelintheworlduntilsurpassedfirstbythe160mStarofNanchangin2006andthe165mSingaporeFlyerin2008.A.breathtakingfeatofdesignandengineeringpassengersintheLondonEye’scapsulescanseeupto40kilometersinalldirections.TheLondonEyeisthevisionofDavidMarksandJuliaBarfieldahusbandandwifearchitectteam.Thewheeldesignwasusedasametaphorfortheendofthe20thcenturyandtimeturningintothenewmillennium千禧年.Backin2000theLondonEyewasknownastheMillenniumwheel.In2009a4DFilmExperiencewasaddedasafreeextratoenjoybeforeyourrideontheEyE.Onceyougethighenoughandstartcomingdowntheothersideyouwillseepeoplereachfortheircameras.Here’swherethegoodstuffisrightatyourfingertipsorseemsso.ParliamentandBigBenarebeneathyouasaresomanyotherhistoricalthings.IfyouareinterestedinotherattractionsinLondonyoucanrefertothehomepagE.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?A.Itissopopularthateveryyearmorethan3.5millionpeoplevisittheLondonEyE.B.LondonEyeiscalledtheEDFEnergyLondonEyefrom2011becausethecompanyboughtit.C.ItisdesignedbyDavidMarksandJuliaBarfieldahusbandandwifearchitectteam.D.Itis135---metertallandisthetallestFerriswheelinEuropE.22.WhatcannotbeseenfromtheLondonEye?A.ThebeautifulsightsoftheRiverThames.B.TheWestminsterBridgE.C.ThefamousSevenBridgE.D.BigBen23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.A.LondonEyeisthethirdtallestFerriswheelintheworlD.B.LondonEyewasnamedtheMillenniumWheelatfirst.C.LondonEyeisfreeofchargeandthat'swhysomanypeoplecomeherE.D.BeforeyourrideontheLondonEyeyoucanfirstenjoya4Dfilmnow.24.Youcanfindthispassage_________.A.inamagazineB.inanewspaperC.fromaguidebookD.onawebsite
JennywenttovisitherfriendsinNewYorklastweekenD.HerfriendsmetherattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehertothehotel.TheyhaddinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.JennyandherfriendssetoutearlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning.Duringtheirstaytheywentfishingandswimminginthesmallriveronthefarm.Theyplayedfootballinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire篝火singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.NobodycouldgetupearlyonSundaymorning.SowhentheygotbacktoNewYorkCityitwasaboutthreeo’clockintheafternoon.TheydroverighttotheairportbecauseJennydidn’twanttomissherplanebackhomE.JennyonlystayedinNewYorkfortwonightsbutshehadagreattimewithherfriends.21JennywenttoNewYork________.A.todosomeshoppingB.toseeherfriendsC.tospendhersummerholidayD.tofindajob22.HowdidJennygettoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.D.Onfoot.23.WheredidJennyandherfriendsgoonSaturday?A.Tothefarm.B.TotheChineserestaurant.C.Totheairport.D.Totherailwaystation.24.WhendidJennygobackhome?A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdayevening.D.OnSundayafternoon.
ManyyearsagoIhadadreamwhichdidwithbeingthebestIcouldbelearningthemostIcouldlearnandmakingittothetopofanorganizationIworkedfor.WellIlivedmydreamdayinanddayouttookrisksmovedawayfrommyfamilytocontinuemyquestsetaboutstudyingatnighttoearnfurtherandaftermanyyearsIaccomplishedwhatstartedoutasadream.ThequoteFollowyourdreamstransformyourlifE.Isstillwithmenowadays.Anditisevenmorevalidtoday.YouseeIleftthatcompanyseveralyearsagotofollowanewdream.ThenewdreammeantthatIhadtostartoveragainwithalottolearnandmanychallenges.Thatdreamisstillalivetodaydespitethedifficultiesandchallenges.Butthroughallthosechallengesitneveroccurredtometoquit;justtheoppositE.Justhavingadreamdoesn’tmeantheroadisgoingtobeeasy.Infacttofollowone’sdreamcanoftenmeanenduringmorethanyoueverhavebeforemovingcompletelyoutofyourcomfortzoneofsecurityandspendinghoursuponhoursofhardworkwithoutknowingthatthepathispavedorfullofpotholes.Sowhyfollowyourdreamiftheroadisbumpy崎岖不平的?JustbecauseitisadreamthatyouownanddoesnotbelongtoanyoneelsenorisitlivingalifethatiscontrolledbyotherpeoplE.ItisadreamthatmakesyouexcitedtogetupinthemorningknowingthatyouhavefullcontrolofyourownlifeandwhatyoudoordonotdoisyourchoicE.25.Intheauthor’sviewfollowingyourdreammeans__________.A.changingyourwayoflifeB.ignoringchallengesinyourlifeC.sharingalifepatternwithothersD.followingaroutineanddoingyourbest26.Paragraph3ismainlyabout_________.A.howtosetyourdreamB.howtospecifyyourdreamC.whatchasingyourdreamactuallymeansD.whatyouwillachievewhilechasingyourdream27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ItisproperforpeopletoliveawealthylifE.B.Itisexcitingtohavefullcontrolofone’sownlifE.C.Itiscommonforpeopletohavevariousdreams.D.Itisnaturaltofollowone’sdreamdespitehardship.28.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextistoshow_________.A.theformofourdreamB.thehardshipsinourlifeC.theneedtofollowourdreamD.thedisadvantagesoffollowingourdream
YourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigurE.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereatingforpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious难为情whenthey’reinpoorlylitplacesandsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlightgetmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudypeoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizingwhilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaintgobluE.Don’tforgettheclock-ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories卡路里permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetimeandtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutesAndwhileyou’reatitactuallysitdowntoeat.IfyouneedsomehelpslowingdownturnonrelaxingmusiC.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishesbigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplatE.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmalleronetotalintake摄入jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashortwideglassthanatallskinnyglass.32.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets33.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites34.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.PlayfastmusiC.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
Somepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirpoorreadingability能力.Theyfeelhopelessaboutit.Canyoulearntoreadbetterormustyouagreethatnothingcanbedoneaboutit?Tobesurepeoplearedifferent.Youcannottodoeverythingaswellascertainotherpeopledo.Ifallthestudentsinaclasstriedoutforbasketballsomewouldbeverygoodplayers;otherswouldbeverypoor;andmanywouldbeinbetween.ButeventheverypoorplayerscanbecomemuchbetterplayersiftheyareguidedintherightwayandwithplentyofpracticE.Itisthesamewithreading.Someseemtoenjoyreadingandtoreadwellwithoutanyspecialhelp.OthersfindreadingaslowandtiringjoB.Inbetweentherearealldegreesofreadingability.Manyexperimentshaveshownthatjustabouteverypoorreadercanimprovehisreadingability.Intheseexperimentsthepoorreadersweregiventestsofreadingability.Aftersomeofthecausesoftheirpoorreadingwerediscoveredtheyweregivenspecialinstructionandpracticeinreading.Afterafewmonthsanothertestofthesamekindwasgiven.Innearlyallcasesthesepeoplehadraisedtheirreadingscores.25.Withtheexampleofbasketballplayerstheauthorshows____.A.whycertainpeoplearepoorreadersB.thattherearedifferencesinpeople’sabilitiesC.whysomepeoplearegoodbasketballplayersD.thatgoodbasketballplayerscanbegoodreaders26.Toimprovetheirreadingabilitypeopleshould____.A.worklongandhardB.takedifferentformsoftestsC.havespecialhelpandpracticeD.trydifferentreadingmaterials27.Theexperimentsmentionedinthetextshowthat____.A.goodreadersseemtoenjoyreadingB.almostallpoorreaderscanmakeprogressC.causesofpoorreadingaredifficulttofindoutD.testshelppeopleimprovetheirreadingability
Mandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayellcaughtholdofher2-year-olddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatreE.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C.AndonTuesdayAugust23rdwitnessessaysheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyonE.Inthemomentsbeforethequakeanorangutan猩猩letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcallsaidBrandieSmiththezookeeper.Thelemursmonkey-likeanimalsofMadagascarwillsoundanalarmcalliftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappenscanyou?Maybeyoucan—ifyou’reananimal.AnimalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearingsaidBrandieSmith.That’spartftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironmentwhichishowtheysurvivE.Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappeneD.OneoftheelephantsmadeawarmingsounD.Andahugelizard蜥蜴ranquicklyforcover.TheflamingoesakindofbirdgatheredbeforethequakeandstavedtogetheruntiltheshakingstoppeD.Sowhatkindofvibrationsweretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaysearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves—aweakPwaveandthenamuchstrongerSwavE.ThePstandsforprimary.AndtheSstandsforsecondary.Shesaidshethinksthepwavemightbewhatsettheanimalsoff.NotalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequakE.ForexampleSmithsaysthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.ButmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwascomingbeforeithappeneD.I’mnotsurprisedatallSmithsaiD.32.WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.Becauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcall.B.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjureD.C.BecauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappenD.BecauseanearthquakehadhappeneD.33.AccordingtoBrandieSmith.A.earthquakesproducetwotypesofwavesB.manyanimals’hearingissharpC.primates灵长目动物usuallygathertogetherbeforeaquakeD.humanscanalsodeveloptheabilitytosenseaquake34.Whichanimalseemsunabletosenseaquake?A.AlizardB.flamingoC.AlemurD.Agiantpanda35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowanimalsbehavebeforeaquakE.B.Howanimalsdifferfromhumans.C.HowanimalssurviveaquakE.D.Howanimalsprotecttheiryounginaquake
ShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeoplE.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatistheyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.A.person'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneralthewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeoplewhohavelowrespectarelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoingtherightthing.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior.TheyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraisE.A.shypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgoodIknowit'snottruE.Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyqualityoverdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridoforatleastreduced?Fortunatelypeoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.ThebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullifE.28.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thecauseofshynessB.thefeelingsofshypeopleC.theeffectofshynessonpeopleD.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople29.Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.B.TheyfeelitisnottruE.C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.D.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.30.Accordingtothewriterself-awarenessis______.A.harmfultopeopleB.aweakpointofshypeopleC.thecauseofunhappinessD.agoodcharacteristic31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatshynesscan______.A.blockourchancesforasuccessfullifeB.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD.havenothingtodowithlackofselfrespect
AthomeorderingfoodfromamenuisanormaleverydayroutinE.Idon’tevengiveitasecondthought.InChinait’sawholeotherstory!Hereorderingisafungameoftrialanderrorandtheadventurebeginsbeforethefoodisevenserved!ManyrestaurantsincentralBeijingadvertiseEnglishlanguagemenusbutthetranslationscanjustaddtotheconfusion.Althoughaccompanyingpicturescanbeahelpfulreliefthetranslationsoftenmakethewholeexperienceevenmoreamusing.DuringmyfirstfewweeksinChinaItriedsomedeliciousdisheswithstrangenames.AsanexperimentmyfriendsandIwouldorderthingslikestudentsaddictedtochickengristle软骨andredburnedlionhead.ItwasalwaysfuntoseewhatlandedonourtablE.Eventuallywelearnedthatlionheadwasactuallyporkandstudentsareaddictedtodiced切碎的chickenwithgreenpepper.RecentlyIcameacrossabusyrestaurantdownanarrowsidestreetinaBeijinghutong.Itwaslunchtimeandthesmallroomwaspackedwithpeoplesittingonsmallstools凳子eatingnoodles.Iwashungryandcoldandthesteamingbowlslookedirresistible!Isatmyselfdownandcalledoutforacaidan!Inresponsethewaitresspointedtoawallatthebackoftherestaurant.ThewallwasfullofChinesecharactersdescribingnumerousdishes.TherewasonlyonesentenceinEnglish:crossingoverthebridgenoodles.IhadneverheardofthedishandhadnoideawhatitwouldtastelikE.Itookagambleandorderedonebowlofcrossingoverthebridgenoodles.A.fewminuteslaterthewaitresscarriedoveraheavybowlfullofbroth肉汤andIquicklydugin.ItwasthebestbowlofnoodlesIhadevertasted!IhavebeenbackagainandagainandeachtimeIpointattheoneEnglishsentence–crossingoverthebridgenoodles.IalwaysenterarestaurantinChinafeelingexcitedandalittlenervous.Whoknowswhatthenextorderingadventurewillreveal?24.HowdoesthewriterfindtheEnglish-languagemenusinmanyofBeijing’srestaurants?A.Confusingbutamusing.B.EasytounderstanD.C.Boringandannoying.D.Accurateandhelpful.25.Theunderlinedwordgambleinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.tasteB.lookC.stepD.risk26.Thepassagemainlydealswith______.A.theauthor’sfavoriteChinesedishesB.thefuntheauthorhadorderingfoodinChina’srestaurantC.acomparisonbetweenWesternfoodandChinesefoodD.thecorrectwaytotranslatethenamesofChinesedishesintoEnglish27.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyintheformof_____________.A.examplesandstatementsB.comparisonandconclusionC.causesandeffectsD.timeanddescription
WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.OthertimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.AndstillothertimesshesaidItalkedtoomuchandsoon.Itriedtoputupwithher.AtlastIbecameveryangrywithher.WithtearsinmyeyesIrantomyfatherwholistenedtomequietlyandaskedArethethingsshesaidtrueorfalse?Maryhaven’tyoueverwonderedwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatagreewithhercomments.Paynoattentiontothethingsshesaidthatdon’tconcernyou.IdidashetoldmE.MuchtomysurpriseIdiscoveredthatoverhalfthethingsweretruE.IbroughtthelistbacktomydaD.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaiD.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.ManyyearshavepasseD.ThesituationoftenappearsinmyminD.InourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvicE.Someadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!21.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherdoafterheheardhisdaughter’scomplaints?A.Heagreedwithherenemy.B.helethercontinuetoputupwithherenemy.C.Hetoldhertowritedownwhatherenemyhadsaidabouther.D.HetoldhernottopayattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.22.Theauthorfelt_________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.angryB.surprisedC.disappointedD.delighted23.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theenemythoughttheauthorwaspretty.B.TheenemythoughttheauthorstudiedharD.C.Theauthorcouldn’tputupwithherenemy.D.Theauthorisgratefultoherfather.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightB.A.SeriousCriticismC.TheBestAdviceIEverHadD.MyParents
Howdidtheseahorsegetitsname?It’snothardtoguess.ThetophalfofthisfishlookslikeasmallhorsE.Butlookingattheseahorse’stailyoumightthinkseamonkeyisabettermamE.Thenthere’stheseahorse’spouch.Seakangaroomightalsobeagoodnameforthisfish.SeahorsesliveinwarmoceanwatersallovertheworlD.TheykeepsafefromotherfishbyhidinginplantsandgrassesthatgrowundertheseA.Theycanalsochangecolorstomatchtheirsurroundings.A.seahorseremainsinoneplaceforhoursatatimebywindingitstailaroundaplant.Itfeedsonlivefoodsuchassmallshrimp.Forafishthatdoesn’tmovearoundmuchtheseahorseeatsalot---injustonedayaseahorsecaneat3000shrimp!Aseahorsekeepsthesamemateforitswholelifeandit’sthemaleseahorsethatgivesbirthtobabyseahorsE.Howdoesthishappen?Babyseahorsesstartoutaseggswhichcomefromthefemale’sbody.Themalecarriestheeggsinitspouchforaboutthreeweeksuntiltheyhatch.Soonafterthebabiesarebornthefemalegiveshermateanewsetofeggs.Sadlythenumberofseahorsesisbecomingsmaller.Whyisthishappening?SomeplaceswhereseahorsesoncelivedhavebeenfilledintomakenewlanD.Alsomanyseahorsesarecaughtandsoldasaquariumfish.Thisreallyisnotagoodideabecausemostseahorsesdon’tlivelonginaquariums.Thebestplaceforaseahorseistheocean.28.Theseahorsegotitsnamebecauseofits.A.headB.tailC.skinD.pouch29.Howdoesaseahorsekeepsafefromotherfish?A.Itrollsup.B.ItrunsawayquicklyC.ItremainsstillD.Ithidesinplantsandgrasses30.Whatsoesafemaleseahorsedowithhereggs?A.Shehatchesthem.B.ShehidestheminseagrassesC.Sheputstheminthemale’spouchD.ShecarriesthemarounD.31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatseahorses.A.liketomovearoundB.feedonsmallseaanimalsC.liveincoldoceanwatersD.changecolorswiththetemperature
Mosttimeswhatpeopleacceptashopeisafeelingorthoughtthatsomethingdesiredmayhappen.Thewordhopeisaguaranteeofhappinesswithoutadoubt.HopeinancientGreekiselpismeaning‘toexpectorlookforwardwithpleasureOrisonSwettMardensasysThereisnomedicineasgreatandpowerfulasexpectationofsomethingbettertomorrow.SamuelEssonJonahisoneoftheworld’smostinfluentialpersonalitiesofthiscentury.WhenhewasyoungminingforAfricanswashellonearthbecausetheyweretreatedverybadlyandtherewerenoassignedkeypositionsintheindustryforthembecausetherewasthisbeliefthenthattheblackscouldnotmanagetheiraffairssuccessfully.EveninthefaceofallthechallengesanddiscriminationsJonahhopedtoheadtheindustrysomeday.Whenhetoldhisworkmatesandparentsobouthishopehebecamealaughingstock.NotgivinguponhishopeheworkedhardandatlasthebecamepresidentofAngloGoldAshanti.Hopewithoutdoubthelpsyoutoworkharduntilyoufinallyachieveyouraimsorgoals.Hopekeepsonealiveandalsohelpsuspersevere坚持tosucceeD.SomeonemaysayI’vetriedandfailedseveraltimesAsamatteroffactfailureisinevitable无法避免的sometimesbutthatdoesn’toverruleyourabilitytosucceedThekeyisthatyoucan’tgiveupyourhopE.Ourhistoryhasseenmanygreatachievers.ThoughtheyhopedtheycouldmakeittheyworkedevenharderandeventuallysucceedeD.TodaywhenwecancelebratesomanyofthemfortheircouragerememberfaithwithoutworkisdeadsoisyourdreamorhopE.SamuelsmilessaysHopeisthecompanionofpowerthemotherofsuccess;forwhosohopesstronglyhaswithinhimthegiftofmiracles奇迹Sodon’tletyourhopedown.21.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Howtoremainhopeful.B.Whathopereallymeans.C.TheimportanceofhavinghopE.D.TherelationshipbetweenhopeandpleasurE.22.TheauthorusestheexampleofSamuelEssonJonahmainlyto?A.Provethathopecanleadtosuccess.B.ProvealowlymancanalsosucceeD.C.Showthetimesproducetheirheroes.D.Showit’shardforablacktosucceeD.23.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.HopeisjustachoicE.B.KeepyourhopealivE.C.Failurebreedssuccess.D.Howtoachievesuccess.
Sometimesabookcanhelpchangehistory.OnebookthatcertainlydidwasUncleTom'sCabin小木屋writtenbyHarrietBeecherStowE.Itwasabookthatspokeoutagainstslavery.AsHarrietBeecherStovewroteherbooktherewasover3.5millionslavesintheUnitedStates.Slaveswereusuallyinthecotton-growingstatesofthesouth.TheNorthernStateshadendedslavery.YetmostNorthernerswerenotstronglyagainstslavery.TheydidnotmindthatslaverycontinuedintheSouth.StovedecidetomakepeopleunderstandthatslaverywasverybaD.Eachnightafterputtinghersixchildrentobedsheworkedinherbook.Shetoldtheowner.Shealsotoldhowslavestriedtorunawayforfreedom.UncleTom'sCabinfirstcamein1852.Over300000booksweresoldoutinayear.Peoplehaddifferentideasaboutthebook.IntheNorthmanypeoplefinallybelievedthatslaverymustbeendedaftertheyreadthebook.IntheSouthmanypeoplewereveryangryatthepeopleintheNorth.By1861thetwopartsofthecountrywereatwar.TheCivil国内的Warwhichlasteduntil1865finallybroughtanendtoslaveryatlast.OfcoursethereweremanythingsthatmadetheCivilWarhappen.YetUncleTom'sCabinsurelyplayedapart.StowemetPresidentLinconin1862.AsLincolntookherhandhesaid:Soyouarethewomanwhostartedthebigwar.32.ThewritersaidSometimesabookcanhelpchangehistoryinorderto.A.showhowimportantbookscanbeB.showtherelationshipbetweenbooksandhistoryC.introducetheimportantpartthefollowingbookhadplayedinhistoryD.drawthereaders’interesttobuythebook33.BeforeUncleTom’sCabincameoutmostNortherners.A.wantedtokeepslavesB.didnotknowmuchaboutslaveryintheSouthC.wereneitherfornoragainstslaveryD.demandedacompleteendtoslaveryinthewholecountry34.Wecansayfromthispassagethat.A.thebookwasnotpopularafteritcameoutB.thebookstartedtheAmericanCivilWarC.thebookwasreceiveddifferentlyintheNorthandSouthD.thebookhadmadeslaverycometoanendintheSouth35.WhatdidLincolnactuallymeanbySoyouarethelittlewomanwhostartedthebigwar?A.HemeantthatHarrietalonewasunabletostarttheAmericanCivilWarB.HewaspraisingHarrierfortheimportantpartherbookhadplayedintheAmericanCivilWarC.HewasmakingfunofHarrietD.HewassurprisedatHarriet’sbeingsobrave
Treasurehuntshaveexcitedpeople'simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson'sTreasureIsland.KitWilliamsamodernwriterhadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithclues线索foundinabookwhenhewroteachildren'sstoryMasqueradein1979.ThebookwasaboutahareandamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.ThebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindtheharebutWilliamsputinalotofredherringsorfalsecluestomisleadthem.KenRobertsthemanwhofoundtheharehadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetimehefounditbylogic逻辑notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgainedanimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:OneofSixtoEightunderthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragonthefirstofHenryVIII'ssixwives.EvenherehoweverWilliamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthillinBedfordshireandthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwellbuthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragonuntilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.WilliamsencouragedhimtocontinueandonFebruary24th1982hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth3000inthebeginningbuttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.25.TheunderlinedwordtheminParagraph1refersto_______.A.readersofMasqueradeB.treasurehuntsC.redherringsD.HenryVIII'ssixwives26.WhatisthemostimportantclueinthestorytohelpKenRobertsfindthehare?A.Williams'hometownB.TwostonecrossesinAmpthillC.KatherineofAragonD.Stevenson'sTreasureIsland27.WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts'logicinsearchingforthehare?a.HenryVIII'ssixwivesb.Katherine'sburialplaceatKimboltonc.Williams'childhoodinAmpthilld.KatherineofAragone.stonecrossesinAmpthillParkA.a-b-c-e-dB.d-b-c-e-aC.b-a-e-c-dD.a-d-b-c-e28.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Amoderntreasurehunt.B.Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.C.TheattractionofMasquerade.D.Anexcitinghistoricalevent
Atenderwomanoranindependentonewhichonewouldyouprefer?A.recentresearchshowsthatmostpeoplewouldchoosethelatter.Thistypeofwomaniscalledanühanzitoughwoman.ExpertsbelievethesecharacteristicshavesocialandpsychologicalrootsamongyoungfemalesinChinA.SuHao’sfriendsallcallheratoughwomanbecauseshecanfinishtoughtasksusuallycarriedoutbymen.Forexampleshecarries10-litrewatertoherdormitoryonthe5thfloor.Idependonnoonebutmyselfshesays.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDailytoughwomenhavebecomerathercommoninsociety.Ofthe21265respondents78.5percentsaidtheyarefamiliarwithatoughwoman.About50percentsaidtheylikewomenwithtoughcharacteristicswhilelessthan29percentexpressedtheoppositeview.Whyaretoughwomengainingpopularity?ShenMengapsychologicalconsultantbelievesthefiercecompetitioninsocietyiscontributingtothistrenD.WomenareofteninadisadvantagedpositioncomparedtomenShensays.Inordertosurvivetheyhavetobeindependentstrongandtough.LiuXiaolinprofessorofpsychologyatWuhanMentalHealthCenterbelievestoughwomenarebroughtupthisway.Theyareoftenoncloserelationshipwiththeirfatherswhoteachtheirdaughterstobebraveanddecisivehesays.AsaresultthesewomenaremorelikelytobepsychologicallyhealthyandmoretoleranttostressaccordingtoLiu.ThoughLiubelievesthatthisisagoodtrendHuShenzhiapsychologistattheGuangdongSunflowerCounselingCentersaysthepopularityoftoughwomanindicatesanunclearlinebetweengenderidentitieswhichcanleadtorelationshipproblems.SomewomenwithcharacteristicsthatdifferfromthetraditionalfemaleimagemayhaveadifficulttimefindingMrRighthesays.Eveniftheygetmarriedtheirmanlycharacteristicsmightcausefamilyconflicts.32.Whichofthefollowingsdoesn’tbelongtothecharacteristicsofatoughwoman?A.SheisindependentofothersindailylifE.B.Shecansolveproblemsusuallyformen.C.Sheismoretoleranttostress.D.Sheissoftandtendertoothers.33.Howmanyrespondentsliketoughwomen?A.about21265.B.about16700C.about10600.D.about620034.Whyaretheremoretoughwomennowadays?A.Becausetoughwomenaremorelovely.B.Becauseofthefiercecompetitioninsociety.C.BecausegirlsoftenlovefathersmorE.D.Becausemorewomenwanttobeindependent.35.Whatproblemsmaytoughwomenhaveintheirlife?A.TheymayhavedifficultywithmarriagE.B.Theyoftensuffergenderconfusion.C.It’sdifficultforthemtobefriends.D.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristicsfromtraditionalfemaleimages.
Whatisthenatureofthescientificattitudetheattitudeofthemanorwomanwhostudiesandappliesphysicschemistrygeologyengineeringmedicaloranyotherscience?WeallknowthatscienceplaysanimportantroleinthesocietiesinwhichwelivE.ManypeoplebelievehoweverthatourprogressdependsontwodifferentaspectsofsciencE.Thefirstoftheseistheapplicationofthemachinesandproductsthatscientistsandtechnologistsdevelop.NewdrugsfasterandsafermeansoftransportnewsystemsofappliedknowledgearesomeexamplesofthisaspectofsciencE.Thesecondaspectistheapplicationofthespecialmethodsofthoughtandactionthatscientistsuseintheirwork.Whatarethesespecialmethodsofthinkingandacting?Firstofallitseemsthatasuccessfulscientistisfullofcuriosity—hewantstofindouthowandwhytheuniverseworks.HeusuallydirectshisattentiontowardsproblemswhichhenoticeshavenosatisfactoryexplanationandhiscuriositymakeshimlookforunderlyingrelationshipsevenifthedataavailableseemtobeunconnecteD.Moreoverhethinkshecanimprovetheexistingconditionswhetherofpureorappliedknowledgeandenjoystryingtosolvetheproblemswhichthisinvolves.Heisagoodobserveraccuratepatientandobjectiveandappliespersistentandlogicalthoughttotheobservationshemakes.Heusesthefactsheobservestothefullextent.Forexampletrainedobserversacquireaverylargeamountofinformationaboutastarmainlyfromtheaccurateanalysisofthesimplelinesthatappearinaspectrum.Heisskeptical—hedoesnotacceptstatementswhicharenotbasedonthemostcompleteevidenceavailable—andthereforerejectsauthorityasthesolebasisfortruth.Furthermoreheisnotonlycriticaloftheworkofothersbutalsoofhisownsinceheknowsthatmanistheleastreliableofscientificinstrumentsandthatanumberoffactorstendtodisturbobjectiveinvestigation.LastlyheishighlyimaginativesinceheoftenhastolookforrelationshipsindatawhicharenotonlycomplexbutalsofrequentlyincompletE.FurthermoreheneedsimaginationifhewantstomakehypothesesofhowprocessesworkandhoweventstakeplacE.Theseseemtobesomeofthewaysinwhichasuccessfulscientistortechnologistthinksandacts.61.Manypeoplebelievethatsciencehelpssocietytoprogressthrough__________.A.appliedknowledgeB.morethanoneaspectC.technologyonlyD.theuseofmachines62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECTaboutcuriosity?A.Itgivesthescientistconfidenceandpleasureinwork.B.ItgivesrisetointerestinproblemthatareunexplaineD.C.Itleadstoeffortstoinvestigatepotentialconnections.D.Itencouragesthescientiststolookfornewwaysofacting.63.Accordingtothepassageasuccessfulscientistwouldnot__________.A.easilybelieveinuncheckedstatementsB.easilycriticizeothers’researchworkC.alwaysusehisimaginationinworkD.alwaysuseevidencefromobservation64.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Applicationoftechnology.B.Progressinmodernsociety.C.Scientists’wayofthinkingandacting.D.Howtobecomeasuccessfulscientist.
My18-year-oldsonpassedhisdrivingtestlastyear.ButmyresponsibilitieslinkedtothiseventforayearwerenotmyfavouritE.AsthemotherandsoleparentI’mupforthechallenges.HoweverIdon’tcareforthechallengeofbeingaDrivingInstructor.IfeelIdidagoodjoB.Iwasfairlypatientnottoonervous.Ididn’twanttomakemysonnervousbecauseIwas!Manyhourswerespentwithhiminthedriver’sseat.Icouldn’ttakemyeyeofftheroadaroundusalwaysassumingidiotdriverswillmakemistakes.MostlyhewasgooD.Severaltimesheexpertlyavoidednearcollisionswhichwerethefaultoftheotherdrivers.OnedaythoughwhiledrivingthroughTimHortonshedroveuptothewindowbutcouldn’treachittocollecthisorder.SoheundidhisseatbeltandreachedoverandIheardthecarengineroar.Ashereachedoverhisfootdepressedthegaspedaltothefloor.Thankgoodnesshehadpalcedthegearinpark.ThankgoodnessIhadtaughthimtodothis.TwoweeksagohedroveonthehighwaytoOakvillE.Iwasnervous.ItwasThanksgivingweekendwitheveryoneonthehighway.Itoldhimtoslowdownorstopathousandtimes.Mumrelaxyousuchabackseatdriver.hesaiD.Wemadeittherebuthehasn’tdrivenmuchwithmesincE.Hetoldmeheisn’tgoingtoasIcriticizehimtoomuchwhenhe’sdriving.Thisremindedmeofthedayswhenhisdadwasmypassengerinthecar.HewouldstretchhisfeetouttotheimaginarypedalsandgrabthedashboardlikeIwasflyinganairplanE.Howdidthathelpme?Itdidn’t.ItmademenervousandIstoppeddrivingifhewasinthecar.Iwonderhowyoustopbeingthedrivinginstructorafterbeingitforayearespeciallynowmy16-year-olddaughterisstartingtolearnwithmeinthepassengerseat.Lordhelpmeplease!33.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.KindandcreativE.B.Braveandcaring.C.Stubbornbutcareful.D.Cleverandhardworking.34.Howdidtheauthorlikeherworkasadrivinginstructorforayear?A.Worthy.B.BoringC.Interesting.D.Unsatisfactory.35.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_________.A.theauthor’sskilleddrivingB.theauthor’sworryabouthersonC.theauthor’sfeelingaboutherson’sdrivingD.theauthor’ssuccessasabackseatpassenger
YoumaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorridE.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGrayPhDoftheUniversityofNorthCarolinaUShasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.HeisknownastheElevatorGuy.Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette礼仪issortofodd奇怪的GraytoldtheBBC.Theyelevatorsaresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.IfsomeoneelsecomesinwemayhavetomovE.AndhereaccordingtoGrayliftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserveD.Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealiftyoucandowhateveryouwant–it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyouyougointodifferentcornersstandingdiagonally对角线地acrossfromeachothertocreatedistancE.WhenathirdpersonentersyouwillunconsciouslyformatrianglE.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquarewithsomeoneineverycorner.A.fifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddlE.Newentrantstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Onceinformostpeopletheruleissimple–lookdownorlookatyourphonE.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?Youdon’thaveenoughspaceProfessorBabetteRennebergaclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlintoldtheBBC.Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.Insuchasmallenclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeconstrued理解asthreateningorodD.TheeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontactshesaiD.24.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.A.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatoretiquetteB.shareaninterestingbutawkwardelevatorrideC.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevatorD.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator25.AccordingtoGraywhenpeopleenteranelevatortheyusually_____.A.turnaroundandgreetoneanotherB.trytokeepadistancefromotherpeopleC.lookaroundorexaminetheirphoneD.makeeyecontactwiththoseintheelevator26.Thewriterwrotethepassageinatoneof___________.A.disapprovedB.supportiveC.negativeD.objective27.Whichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeopleusuallystandwhenthereareatleasttwopeopleinanelevator?
Weoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap代沟.ThenameisnewbuttheideaisolD.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaidBurymeonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerationsbutmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.EllisthinksheunderstandswhathashappeneD.WhenIwasaboyIthoughttheworldwasabeautifulplacE.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolderIlearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadlypeoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.IwantedtohelpthemandImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthemtoo.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalotbutitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifferencE.Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuturE.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.NowIhavegrandchildrenandtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.TheyaretryingtohelpotherpeoplE.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.32.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.A.lieonhisstomachB.lieonhisbackC.standquietlyD.sitinpeace33.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generationB.Hischildren’sgenerationC.Hisgrandchildren’sgenerationD.NoneoftheabovE.34.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.D.NoneoftheabovE.35.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap?A.UnacceptablE.B.Awful.C.Funny.D.Common.
PleasantGoatLazyGoatBeautifulGoatandSlowGoatwhichoneisyourfavorite?ThesecondmovieoftheChinesecartoonseriesofPleasantGoatandBigBigWolfagainachievednoticeableboxofficetakingsinChinaearningmorethan40millionyuanmerelythreedaysafteritsdebut首次推出.PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfisnodoubtthemostsuccessfulChinaMadecartoonseriesrecently.ItisshownonTValmosteverydayanditscore主要的productscanbeseenalmostineverychild'sgoodsstorE.ItistheChineseMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Thecartoonseriesisnotonlywelcomedbychildrenbutisalsooftendiscussedamongadultaudiences.PleasantGoatisappreciatedforhiscourageandwisdomwhileBigBigWolfisconsideredamodelhusbandthoughheisusuallythebadguyinthestoryalwaystryingtocatchgoatsforhiswifeBigRedWolf.Intheyearoftiger2010whatwillhappentothegoats'homelandandthewolves'castle?WillPleasantGoatbreaktheplotofBigBigWolfagain?AndwillBigBigWolffinallytakehisrevengeashealwayssayswhengotfoiled挫败byPleasantGoat?Goingtoseethemovieandlaughingcheerfullyamongkidsmaybeagoodideatostartabrandnewyear.21.PleasantGoatislikedbecauseofits________.A.beautyandfriendlinessB.kindnessandcourageC.courageandwisdomD.beautyandwisdom22.BigBigWolfis________tohiswifeand________togoats.A.bad;badB.good;badC.devoted;friendlyD.bad;good23.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthat________.A.in2010wewillseethesecondmovieofPleasantGoatandBigBigWolfB.thiscartoonisthemostsuccessfulChinaMadecartoonseriesC.allpeopleliketoseethemovieD.in2010it'sestimatedthatthecartoonwillearnover40millionyuan24.Thequestionsinthelastparagraphareintendedto________.A.encouragethereaderstoseethemovieB.letthereadersanswerthemC.askthereaderstothinkmoreaboutthemovieD.givethereadersasurprise
Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably很可能saytheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguagesarithmeticgeographygeographyhistoryscienceandalltheothersubjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethingsallthattheylearnatschool?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethemforthetimewhentheybecomebigandhavetoworkforsociety.Theylearntheirownlanguagesothattheywillbeabletotellothersclearlywhattheywantandwhattheyknowandunderstandwhatotherstellthem.Theylearnforeignlanguagesinordertobeabletobenefitfromwhatpeopleinothercountrieshavewrittenandsaidandinordertomakepeoplefromothercountriesunderstandwhattheythemselvesmean.Theylearnarithmeticinordertobeabletomeasureandcountthingsintheirdailylifegeographyinordertoknowsomethingabouttheworldaroundthemandhistorytoknowsomethingaboutthehumanbeingstheymeeteveryday.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlifebutisthattheonlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?No.Thereismoreineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschoolabovealltolearnhowtolearnsothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.A.manwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessfulbecausewheneverhehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodobeforehewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedpersonontheotherhandiseitherunabletodosomethingnewordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschoolsthereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguagesarithmeticgeographyetcbuttoteachpupilsthewaytolearn.24.Inthefirstparagraphthewriter____.A.sayschildrengotoschooltolearntheirownlanguageandothersubjectsB.expresshisownviewsbyaskingusquestionsC.saysthathedoesnotunderstandwhychildrenlearnthosesubjectsatschoolD.tellsusthathewonderswhychildrengotoschool25.Inthesecondparagraph____.A.Theauthorfocusesonhowtolearn.B.theimportanceofforeignlanguagesisexplainedC.thereasonwhychildrengotoschoolisfullydiscusseD.D.BothA.andB.26.Accordingtothewriterthemostimportantaimofgoingtoschoolis____.A.tolearnfactsB.tocontinuetolearnC.tolearntodosomethingnewD.tolearnhowtolearn27.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____.A.TheImportanceofSchoolB.ThePurposeofSchoolC.EducationD.SchoolandEducation
Nevergointoasupermarkethungry!ThisisagoodpieceofadvicE.Ifyougoshoppingforfoodbeforelunchtimeyou’llprobablybuymorethanyouplanto.Unfortunatelyhoweverjustthisadviceisn’tenoughforconsumersthesedays.ModernshoppersneedaneducationinhowandhownottobuythingsatthestorE.Firstyouchecktheweeklynewspaperads.Findouttheitemsthatareonsaleanddecideifyoureallyneedthesethings.Inotherwordsdon’tbuyanythingjustbecauseit’scheaperthanusual!NewandImproved!orAllNaturalonthefrontofapackageinfluenceyou.Insteadreadthelistofcontentsontheback.ThirdcomparepricesthatisyoushouldexaminethepricesofbothdifferentbrandsanddifferentsizesofthesamebranD.Anothersuggestionforconsumersistobuyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.Ordinaryitemsinsupermarketscomeinplainpackages.Theseproductsarecheaperbecauseproducersdon’tspendmuchmoneyonpackingoradvertising.Thequalityhoweverisusuallyasgoodasthequalityofwell-knownnamebrands.Inthesamewayinbuyingclothesyoucanoftenfindhighqualityandlowpricesinbrandsthatarenotfamous.Shoppingindiscountclothingstorescanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Althoughthesestoresaren’tveryattractiveandtheyusuallydonothaveindividualdressingroomsnotonlyarethepriceslowbutyoucanoftenfindthesamefamousbrandsthatyoufindinhigh-priceddepartmentstores.WiseconsumersreadmagazineadsandwatchTVcommercialsbuttheydothiswithoneadvantage:knowledgeofthepsychologybehindtheads.Inotherwordswellinformedconsumerswatchforinformationandcheckformisinformation.Theyaskthemselvesquestions:Istheadvertiserhidingsomethinginsmallprintatthebottomofthepage?Isthereanyrealinformationinthecommercial商业广告oristheadvertisersimplyshowinganattractiveimage?WiththeanswerstothesequestionsconsumerscanmakeawisechoicE.25.AllthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutthephraseordinaryitemsinParagraph2except______.A.ordinaryproductsareusuallycheaperthanfamousbrands.B.producersspendlessmoneyonpackagingofordinaryitems.C.thequalityofordinaryitemsisusuallyasgoodasthatoffamousbrands.D.ordinaryitemsneversayNewandImprovedorAllNatural.26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutads?A.TheyarebelievablE.B.TheyareattractivE.C.Theyarehelpful.D.Theyareharmful.27.Oneoftheauthor’ssuggestionstoconsumersis______.A.tobuyanyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.B.tomakeuseofadvertisementscarefullyforshopping.C.tobuyhighqualityitemssuchasfamousbrandsafterlunch.D.nottobuyitemswithwordslikeNewandImprovedorAllNatural.28.Theauthorimpliesthat______.A.advertisementssometimesdon’ttellthetruthtotheconsumers.B.discountclothingstoresareonlygoodplacestogotoforshopping.C.goingintothesupermarkethungryyoumaybuylessthanyouplanto.D.thequalityofordinaryitemsisusuallyhighandthepricesarerelativelylow.
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