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? ?阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ...
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阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???GenerationGap{{/B}}??Afewyearsagoitwas fashionabletospeakofagenerationgapadivisionbetweenyoungpeopleand theirelders.Parentscomplainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespect andobediencewhilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstand thematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared? Actuallythegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsargue thatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.??Oneimportant causeofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoose theirownlife-styles.Inmoretraditionalsocietieswhenchildrengrowup theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeople thattheirparentsknowandapproveofandoftentocontinuethefamily occupation.Inoursocietyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheir educationmostoutofthefamilyhomeatanearlyagemarryorliveorchoose occupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.??Inour upwardlymobilesocietyparentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthan theydid:tofindbetterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthat theywereunabletodo.Oftenhowevertheambitionsthatparentshavefor theirchildrenareanothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftenthey discoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.? ?Finallythespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanother causeofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalcultureelderly peoplearevaluedfortheirwisdombutinoursocietytheknowledgeofa lifetimemaybecomeobsoleteovernight.??Theyoungandtheold seemtoliveintwoverydifferentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsand abilities.??Nodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinuetobea featureofAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthe freedomsandopportunitiesofoursocietyandintherapidpaceatwhich societychanges.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
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{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
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{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
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{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? ??AnimalIntelligence{{/B}}??AreAnimalsintelligent? Iftheyarewhichanimalsarethemostintelligent?Thesearenoteasy questionstoanswer.Inthefirstplacenooneisquitesurewhatintelligence is.??Weoftensaythatintelligencemeansbeingabletosolve problems.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Forexampledogsandcatsoftenfindtheir wayhomefromlongdistances.Todothistheyhavetousetheirintelligence. Theyhavetorememberandthink.Butmanybirdsfindtheirwayoverlong distancestoo.Theytravelthousandsofmileseveryyearwhentheymovefrom cooltowarmerplaces.Wedonotknowhowtheydothisbutweknowthattheydo notusetheirintelligence.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Youngbirdsareableto makethesejourneyswithouthelpassoonastheycanfly.Theyarebornwith thisability.Thisisnotintelligence.Wecallthis’instinct’.? ?Oftenwecannotbesurewhetherananimalisactingintelligentlyor instinctively.Whenadoghearsastrangenoiseitbarks.Thisisinstinct.It cannotstopitselffromdoingthis.Itdoesnotreallyknowwhyitisdoing this.Butsupposingahouseisonfireandthedogbarksoutsideitsmaster’s bedroomuntilhewakesupisthedogusingitsintelligence?{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}.Oftenwecannotbesure.??Manyanimalshowevercan betaughttosoleproblemsespeciallywhentheyaregivenrewards.Ratshave beentaughttopressalevertogetfood.Pigeonshavebeentaughttopecka discforthesamereason.Evenanoctopus章鱼hasbeentrainedtoknowthe differencebetweenasquareandanoblong长方形!Animalsincircuseshavebeen taughttodoallsortsoftrickstoamuseanaudience.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}. ItissayingifIdothisIwillgetareward.ThereforeIwilldoit.This maybethoughtofasalowkindofintelligence.??Someanimals howevershowamuchhigherkindofintelligence.Theysolveproblemswithout anyhelp.Chimpanzeesoneoftheapefamilyaremuchmoreintelligentthan otheranimals.Achimpanzeeoncedidsomethingevenmoreintelligent.Hedidnot haveastick.Hehadtwoshorttubes.Neitherofthetubeswaslongenoughto reachthebananabutonewaswiderthantheother.Hejammedthenarrowtube insidethewidertubeandinthiswaymadeonetubelongenoughtoreachthe banana{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.A?Isitsolvingtheproblembywaking itsmasterorisitsimplybarkinginstinctivelybecauseitisafraid?B ?Chimpanzeescansolvecertainproblemswithoutanyhelp.C?Some animalsseemabletodothis.D?Inallthesecaseswemaysaythatan animalisusingintelligence.E?Inotherwordshedidnotsimplyusea toolwhichitselfisintelligent:hemadeatool.F?Theydonot rememberplacesanddirectionsandthenmakedecisions.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????????Trade Unions{{/B}}1?Somescholarshaveassociatedtradeunionswiththe medievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthe two.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmenwhoownedcapitalandoften employedworkers.Unionsareknownasassociationsofworkerswithsimilar skills.2?Inthepastindividualworkershadnocontroloverthe conditionsoftheirworkinglives;politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentrated inthehandsofwealthybusinessowners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewas strengthinuniting.Fromtheirearliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeen higherwagesandimprovedworkingconditions.3?Employersresistedof course.Theymadegreateffortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.Union memberswerefiredworkerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised nottojoinaunionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers罢工破坏者andevengunmen tofrightenorganizers.4?Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabor organizationsintheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869. TheKnightswhichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedto organizeallworkersintoonegreatunion.Afteritsuccessfullystruckthe WabashrailroadownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrew dramatically.In1886theKnightshad700000members.5?Thedeclineof theKnightsofLaborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwas graduallybrokenandtheKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthem publicsupport.Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowof unskilledimmigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganization cametoanend.Paragraph2_______ A?Management’sReactiontotheLaborMovement B?TheDeclineofanEarlyUnion C?ReasonsforStartingaUnion D?ComparisonbetweentheUnionsandtheMedievalCraftGuilds E?Foundation F?TheDevelopmentofanEarlyUnion
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ????TheDeer’sDeath{{/B}}??Heranclose andagainstoodstillstoppedbyanewfear.Aroundhimthegrasswas whisperingandalive.Helookedwildlyaboutthendown.Thegroundwasblack withantsgreatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeofhimbuthurriedtowards thefightingshape.Andashedrewinhisbreathandpityandterrorseizedhim thebeastfellandthescreamingstopped.Nowhecouldhearnothingbutabird singingandthesoundoftherustling沙沙声whisperingants.??He peeredoverattheblacknessthattwitchedwiththejerking抽搐nerves.Itgrew quieter.Thereweresmalltwitchesfromthemassthatstilllookedvaguelylike theshapeofasmallanimal.??Itcameintohismindthathecould shootitandenditspain;andheraisedthegun.Thenhelowereditagain.The deercouldnolongerfeel;itsfightingwasamechanicalprotestofthenerves. Butitwasnotthatwhichmadehimputdownthegun.Itwasaswellingfeeling ofrageandmiseryandprotestthatexpresseditselfinthethought:ifIhad notcomeitwouldhavediedlikethissowhyshouldIinterfere?Alloverthe bushthingslikethishappen;theyhappenallthetime;thisishowlifegoes onbylivingthingsdyingpainfully.Icannotstopit.Hewasgladthatthe deerwasunconsciousandhadgonepastsufferingsothathedidnothavetomake adecisiontokillit.Athisfeetnowwereantstrickingbackwithpink fragmentsintheirmouthsandtherewasafreshacidsmellinhisnose.He sternlycontrolledtheuselesslyconvulsing痉挛的musclesofhisemptystomach andremindedhimself:theantsmusteattoo.??Theshapehadgrown small.Nowitlookedlikenothingtoberecognized.Hesawtheblacknessthin andbitsofwhiteshowedthroughshininginthesun—yestherewasthesunjust up.Thentheboylookedatthoseinsects.Afewwerestandingandgazingupat himwithsmallglitteringeyes.Goaway!hesaidtotheantscoldly.Iamnot foryou—notjustyetatanyrate.??Hebentoverthebonesand touchedthesockets孔intheskull:thatwaswheretheeyeswerehethought suspiciouslyrememberingtheliquideyesofadeer.??That morningperhapsanhouragothissmallcreaturehadbeensteppingproudand freethroughthebushevenashehimselfhaddone.Proudlysteppingtheearth ithadsmeltthecoldmorningair.Walkinglikekingsithadmovedfreely throughthisbushwhereeachbladeofgrassgrewforitaloneandwherethe riverranpuresparklingwaterforittodrink.??Andthen—what hadhappened?Suchasureswiftfootedthingcouldsurelynotbetrappedbya swarmofants?Theboydidnotshootthedeerbecause______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????????Trade Unions{{/B}}1?Somescholarshaveassociatedtradeunionswiththe medievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthe two.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmenwhoownedcapitalandoften employedworkers.Unionsareknownasassociationsofworkerswithsimilar skills.2?Inthepastindividualworkershadnocontroloverthe conditionsoftheirworkinglives;politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentrated inthehandsofwealthybusinessowners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewas strengthinuniting.Fromtheirearliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeen higherwagesandimprovedworkingconditions.3?Employersresistedof course.Theymadegreateffortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.Union memberswerefiredworkerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised nottojoinaunionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers罢工破坏者andevengunmen tofrightenorganizers.4?Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabor organizationsintheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869. TheKnightswhichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedto organizeallworkersintoonegreatunion.Afteritsuccessfullystruckthe WabashrailroadownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrew dramatically.In1886theKnightshad700000members.5?Thedeclineof theKnightsofLaborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwas graduallybrokenandtheKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthem publicsupport.Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowof unskilledimmigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganization cametoanend.Paragraph4_______
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???GenerationGap{{/B}}??Afewyearsagoitwas fashionabletospeakofagenerationgapadivisionbetweenyoungpeopleand theirelders.Parentscomplainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespect andobediencewhilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstand thematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared? Actuallythegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsargue thatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.??Oneimportant causeofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoose theirownlife-styles.Inmoretraditionalsocietieswhenchildrengrowup theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeople thattheirparentsknowandapproveofandoftentocontinuethefamily occupation.Inoursocietyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheir educationmostoutofthefamilyhomeatanearlyagemarryorliveorchoose occupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.??Inour upwardlymobilesocietyparentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthan theydid:tofindbetterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthat theywereunabletodo.Oftenhowevertheambitionsthatparentshavefor theirchildrenareanothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftenthey discoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.? ?Finallythespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanother causeofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalcultureelderly peoplearevaluedfortheirwisdombutinoursocietytheknowledgeofa lifetimemaybecomeobsoleteovernight.??Theyoungandtheold seemtoliveintwoverydifferentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsand abilities.??Nodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinuetobea featureofAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthe freedomsandopportunitiesofoursocietyandintherapidpaceatwhich societychanges.WhichoneisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? ??AnimalIntelligence{{/B}}??AreAnimalsintelligent? Iftheyarewhichanimalsarethemostintelligent?Thesearenoteasy questionstoanswer.Inthefirstplacenooneisquitesurewhatintelligence is.??Weoftensaythatintelligencemeansbeingabletosolve problems.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.Forexampledogsandcatsoftenfindtheir wayhomefromlongdistances.Todothistheyhavetousetheirintelligence. Theyhavetorememberandthink.Butmanybirdsfindtheirwayoverlong distancestoo.Theytravelthousandsofmileseveryyearwhentheymovefrom cooltowarmerplaces.Wedonotknowhowtheydothisbutweknowthattheydo notusetheirintelligence.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.Youngbirdsareableto makethesejourneyswithouthelpassoonastheycanfly.Theyarebornwith thisability.Thisisnotintelligence.Wecallthis’instinct’.? ?Oftenwecannotbesurewhetherananimalisactingintelligentlyor instinctively.Whenadoghearsastrangenoiseitbarks.Thisisinstinct.It cannotstopitselffromdoingthis.Itdoesnotreallyknowwhyitisdoing this.Butsupposingahouseisonfireandthedogbarksoutsideitsmaster’s bedroomuntilhewakesupisthedogusingitsintelligence?{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}.Oftenwecannotbesure.??Manyanimalshowevercan betaughttosoleproblemsespeciallywhentheyaregivenrewards.Ratshave beentaughttopressalevertogetfood.Pigeonshavebeentaughttopecka discforthesamereason.Evenanoctopus章鱼hasbeentrainedtoknowthe differencebetweenasquareandanoblong长方形!Animalsincircuseshavebeen taughttodoallsortsoftrickstoamuseanaudience.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}. ItissayingifIdothisIwillgetareward.ThereforeIwilldoit.This maybethoughtofasalowkindofintelligence.??Someanimals howevershowamuchhigherkindofintelligence.Theysolveproblemswithout anyhelp.Chimpanzeesoneoftheapefamilyaremuchmoreintelligentthan otheranimals.Achimpanzeeoncedidsomethingevenmoreintelligent.Hedidnot haveastick.Hehadtwoshorttubes.Neitherofthetubeswaslongenoughto reachthebananabutonewaswiderthantheother.Hejammedthenarrowtube insidethewidertubeandinthiswaymadeonetubelongenoughtoreachthe banana{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.A?Isitsolvingtheproblembywaking itsmasterorisitsimplybarkinginstinctivelybecauseitisafraid?B ?Chimpanzeescansolvecertainproblemswithoutanyhelp.C?Some animalsseemabletodothis.D?Inallthesecaseswemaysaythatan animalisusingintelligence.E?Inotherwordshedidnotsimplyusea toolwhichitselfisintelligent:hemadeatool.F?Theydonot rememberplacesanddirectionsandthenmakedecisions.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
Whenpeoplebecomeunemployeditis{{U}}loafing{{/U}}oftenworsethanlackofwages.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ????????AnUnusualExperienceat Sea{{/B}}??ItwasearlyonemorninginFebruary1972whenMayoral andhispartnerSantosLuisPerezsetouttofishinLagunaSanIgnacio. Hundredsofgraywhaleswereswimminginthethree-mile-longone-mile-wide inlet.ThiswasusualbetweenDecemberandAprilforthewhalesbreedinthe protectedinletsofBajathefinaldestinationoftheirannual6000-mile migrationfromtheArctic.MayoralandPerezstayedasforaspossiblefromthe spouting喷涌creaturesbecausethewhalesweresaidtosmashboatswiththeir powerfulflukes鲸尾的叶.Mayoralwhohad16years’experienceatseaknewno onewhohadbeenclosetoahealthygraywhaleandlived.??As Mayoralrowedtocatchtheoutgoing退出去的tidehesawstraightaheadawhale approaching.Heartpoundingthe31-year-oldturnedthelittlewoodenboatand pulledhardforshore.Tryashemighthoweverhecouldnotrowoverthehuge beast.Inmomentsitovertookthem.Expectingtheworstthefishermendropped totheirkneesandmadethesignofthecross.Thewhaleraiseditsnine-foot headoutofthewaterandlookedatthem.Thenremarkablyitbegantorub gentlyagainsttheboat.??Sinkingandresurfacing重新露出水面on oppositesidesoftheboatthewhalecontinueditsgentlerubbingforalmostan hour.Atfirstthemenprayedfrozeninfear.ButgraduallyMayoral’sterror gavewaytocuriosity.Hewastemptedtoreachoutandtouchthisoddly unthreateningmonsterbutalifetimeofcautionkepthimstill.? ?Atlasthavingfinishedwithwhateveritspurposehadbeenthewhale disappearedbelowthesurface.Sometimepassedbeforeeithermanspoke.Then theyheadedhome.TohiswifeMayoralsaidonlyNofishtoday.? ?Butwordspreadthroughtheclusterofsmallwoodenhousesnearthe salt-waterlake.Astrangethinghadhappened:oneofthewhaleshadtriedto touchthemenandthemenhadreturnedunharmed.Why???Innights tocomebyfaintkerosenelampsMayoralandPereztoldthestory.Theyand otherfishermenstruggledtounderstand.Whatdidthewhale want?Weknowfromthepassagethatthewhalestraveled6000milesfromtheArctictotheinletsofBaja______.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ????????AnUnusualExperienceat Sea{{/B}}??ItwasearlyonemorninginFebruary1972whenMayoral andhispartnerSantosLuisPerezsetouttofishinLagunaSanIgnacio. Hundredsofgraywhaleswereswimminginthethree-mile-longone-mile-wide inlet.ThiswasusualbetweenDecemberandAprilforthewhalesbreedinthe protectedinletsofBajathefinaldestinationoftheirannual6000-mile migrationfromtheArctic.MayoralandPerezstayedasforaspossiblefromthe spouting喷涌creaturesbecausethewhalesweresaidtosmashboatswiththeir powerfulflukes鲸尾的叶.Mayoralwhohad16years’experienceatseaknewno onewhohadbeenclosetoahealthygraywhaleandlived.??As Mayoralrowedtocatchtheoutgoing退出去的tidehesawstraightaheadawhale approaching.Heartpoundingthe31-year-oldturnedthelittlewoodenboatand pulledhardforshore.Tryashemighthoweverhecouldnotrowoverthehuge beast.Inmomentsitovertookthem.Expectingtheworstthefishermendropped totheirkneesandmadethesignofthecross.Thewhaleraiseditsnine-foot headoutofthewaterandlookedatthem.Thenremarkablyitbegantorub gentlyagainsttheboat.??Sinkingandresurfacing重新露出水面on oppositesidesoftheboatthewhalecontinueditsgentlerubbingforalmostan hour.Atfirstthemenprayedfrozeninfear.ButgraduallyMayoral’sterror gavewaytocuriosity.Hewastemptedtoreachoutandtouchthisoddly unthreateningmonsterbutalifetimeofcautionkepthimstill.? ?Atlasthavingfinishedwithwhateveritspurposehadbeenthewhale disappearedbelowthesurface.Sometimepassedbeforeeithermanspoke.Then theyheadedhome.TohiswifeMayoralsaidonlyNofishtoday.? ?Butwordspreadthroughtheclusterofsmallwoodenhousesnearthe salt-waterlake.Astrangethinghadhappened:oneofthewhaleshadtriedto touchthemenandthemenhadreturnedunharmed.Why???Innights tocomebyfaintkerosenelampsMayoralandPereztoldthestory.Theyand otherfishermenstruggledtounderstand.Whatdidthewhale want?OnseeingthewhalewasanunthreateningcreatureMayoralforgothisrearandbecamecurious______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshouldvisit theyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseumin OntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-honereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeastthat lived200millionyearsage.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectorsare realizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhatthey areseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguidedtours.The visitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoasto discoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovide funbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Thetheoryis thatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitandthosewho fearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??Onecauseofall thesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Anothercauseisthe risingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyoftheseyoungpeople arecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoungblack professorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentwayThey arenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.Peoplecanaffordtogotthemodernmuseumssincetheyhavemoretimenow.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????????Trade Unions{{/B}}1?Somescholarshaveassociatedtradeunionswiththe medievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthe two.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmenwhoownedcapitalandoften employedworkers.Unionsareknownasassociationsofworkerswithsimilar skills.2?Inthepastindividualworkershadnocontroloverthe conditionsoftheirworkinglives;politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentrated inthehandsofwealthybusinessowners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewas strengthinuniting.Fromtheirearliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeen higherwagesandimprovedworkingconditions.3?Employersresistedof course.Theymadegreateffortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.Union memberswerefiredworkerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised nottojoinaunionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers罢工破坏者andevengunmen tofrightenorganizers.4?Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabor organizationsintheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869. TheKnightswhichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedto organizeallworkersintoonegreatunion.Afteritsuccessfullystruckthe WabashrailroadownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrew dramatically.In1886theKnightshad700000members.5?Thedeclineof theKnightsofLaborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwas graduallybrokenandtheKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthem publicsupport.Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowof unskilledimmigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganization cametoanend.Employerswouldtrytheirbestto______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??????ChangesinMuseums{{/B}}? ?Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatoneshouldvisit theyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.??Atasciencemuseumin OntarioCanadayoucanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity passesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan大城市的MuseumofArtinNewYork Cityyoucanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningto theirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecentlyyoucan helpmakeabone-by-honereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur恐龙abeastthat lived200millionyearsage.??Moreandmoremuseumdirectorsare realizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhatthey areseeing.Inmanysciencemuseumsforexampletherearenoguidedtours.The visitorisencouragedtotouchlistenoperateandexperimentsoasto discoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovide funbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Thetheoryis thatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearitandthosewho fearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.??Onecauseofall thesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Anothercauseisthe risingpercentageofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyoftheseyoungpeople arecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggsayoungblack professorofartoncesaidTheyseethingsinanewanddifferentwayThey arenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycan participate参加in.Thesameistrueofscienceand history.InsciencemuseumstodaypeoplenolongerfeelstrangeintheworldOfsciencebutgainscientificknowledgebythemselves.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ???GenerationGap{{/B}}??Afewyearsagoitwas fashionabletospeakofagenerationgapadivisionbetweenyoungpeopleand theirelders.Parentscomplainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespect andobediencewhilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstand thematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared? Actuallythegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsargue thatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.??Oneimportant causeofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoose theirownlife-styles.Inmoretraditionalsocietieswhenchildrengrowup theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeople thattheirparentsknowandapproveofandoftentocontinuethefamily occupation.Inoursocietyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheir educationmostoutofthefamilyhomeatanearlyagemarryorliveorchoose occupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.??Inour upwardlymobilesocietyparentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthan theydid:tofindbetterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthat theywereunabletodo.Oftenhowevertheambitionsthatparentshavefor theirchildrenareanothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftenthey discoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.? ?Finallythespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanother causeofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalcultureelderly peoplearevaluedfortheirwisdombutinoursocietytheknowledgeofa lifetimemaybecomeobsoleteovernight.??Theyoungandtheold seemtoliveintwoverydifferentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsand abilities.??Nodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinuetobea featureofAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthe freedomsandopportunitiesofoursocietyandintherapidpaceatwhich societychanges.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ??EconomicReforminChina{{/B}}??MoreUSsinologists haveexpressedconfidenceinChina’seconomicreformandtheprospectsfor China’smodernization.??Ifthereformsareimplementedsaid DoakBarnettprofessorofJohnsHopkinsUniversitytheywould{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}thetrendtowardsmoresignificantandthebroadereconomicties betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateswhichwillhaveinsomerespectsa favorableimpact{{U}}?52?{{/U}}politicalrelations.? ?Alsothese{{U}}?53?{{/U}}willreinforcetrendforChinato becomemoresteadilyinvolvedintheinternationaleconomicsandthe internationalcommunity.Barnettbelievesthe{{U}}?54?{{/U}}is desirablefromChina’spointof{{U}}?55?{{/U}}andforthe internationalcommunitythemoreactiveChinaisintheinternational communitythelargerroleitmay{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inworldaffairs.He said.??InthedirectionofchangingtheeconomicsystemChina hasmade{{U}}?57?{{/U}}progress.??PersonallyIthink Chinahasacapacityformoving{{U}}?58?{{/U}}inthisdirectionand I’mfairlyconfidentthattheChineseleadershipwill{{U}}?59?{{/U}} tomoveinthisdirection.??AlfredD.Wilhelmprojectdirector ofChinaPolicy{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theNextDecadeandseniorfellowat theAtlanticCouncil{{U}}?61?{{/U}}theeconomicchangeswillenable ChinaandUStodealwitheachotheronamoreequalbasis.? ?ChineseandAmericansnowhaveopportunityto{{U}}?62?{{/U}} fullyinChina’seconomicdevelopmentandreciprocally相互Chinesewillbe ableto{{U}}?63?{{/U}}technicalandfinancialsupportfromthe Americanbusinesscommunity.??Wilhelmsaid{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}Chinahasestablishedlawsandlegislations法规tohelpits open-policyAmericanbusinessnowhastheconfidencetodealwiththesystem astheyknowtheir{{U}}?65?{{/U}}willbe protected.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????????? ????TheDeer’sDeath{{/B}}??Heranclose andagainstoodstillstoppedbyanewfear.Aroundhimthegrasswas whisperingandalive.Helookedwildlyaboutthendown.Thegroundwasblack withantsgreatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeofhimbuthurriedtowards thefightingshape.Andashedrewinhisbreathandpityandterrorseizedhim thebeastfellandthescreamingstopped.Nowhecouldhearnothingbutabird singingandthesoundoftherustling沙沙声whisperingants.??He peeredoverattheblacknessthattwitchedwiththejerking抽搐nerves.Itgrew quieter.Thereweresmalltwitchesfromthemassthatstilllookedvaguelylike theshapeofasmallanimal.??Itcameintohismindthathecould shootitandenditspain;andheraisedthegun.Thenhelowereditagain.The deercouldnolongerfeel;itsfightingwasamechanicalprotestofthenerves. Butitwasnotthatwhichmadehimputdownthegun.Itwasaswellingfeeling ofrageandmiseryandprotestthatexpresseditselfinthethought:ifIhad notcomeitwouldhavediedlikethissowhyshouldIinterfere?Alloverthe bushthingslikethishappen;theyhappenallthetime;thisishowlifegoes onbylivingthingsdyingpainfully.Icannotstopit.Hewasgladthatthe deerwasunconsciousandhadgonepastsufferingsothathedidnothavetomake adecisiontokillit.Athisfeetnowwereantstrickingbackwithpink fragmentsintheirmouthsandtherewasafreshacidsmellinhisnose.He sternlycontrolledtheuselesslyconvulsing痉挛的musclesofhisemptystomach andremindedhimself:theantsmusteattoo.??Theshapehadgrown small.Nowitlookedlikenothingtoberecognized.Hesawtheblacknessthin andbitsofwhiteshowedthroughshininginthesun—yestherewasthesunjust up.Thentheboylookedatthoseinsects.Afewwerestandingandgazingupat himwithsmallglitteringeyes.Goaway!hesaidtotheantscoldly.Iamnot foryou—notjustyetatanyrate.??Hebentoverthebonesand touchedthesockets孔intheskull:thatwaswheretheeyeswerehethought suspiciouslyrememberingtheliquideyesofadeer.??That morningperhapsanhouragothissmallcreaturehadbeensteppingproudand freethroughthebushevenashehimselfhaddone.Proudlysteppingtheearth ithadsmeltthecoldmorningair.Walkinglikekingsithadmovedfreely throughthisbushwhereeachbladeofgrassgrewforitaloneandwherethe riverranpuresparklingwaterforittodrink.??Andthen—what hadhappened?Suchasureswiftfootedthingcouldsurelynotbetrappedbya swarmofants?Whatmadetheboyhavesomeunderstandingofthehorribleants?
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????????Trade Unions{{/B}}1?Somescholarshaveassociatedtradeunionswiththe medievalcraftguilds中世纪的行会butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthe two.Theguildmembersweremastercraftsmenwhoownedcapitalandoften employedworkers.Unionsareknownasassociationsofworkerswithsimilar skills.2?Inthepastindividualworkershadnocontroloverthe conditionsoftheirworkinglives;politicalandeconomicpowerwasconcentrated inthehandsofwealthybusinessowners.Workersfoundhoweverthattherewas strengthinuniting.Fromtheirearliestyearsunionobjectiveshavebeen higherwagesandimprovedworkingconditions.3?Employersresistedof course.Theymadegreateffortstostopunionorganizingitsactivities.Union memberswerefiredworkerswereforcedtosigncontractsinwhichtheypromised nottojoinaunionandcompanieshiredstrikebreakers罢工破坏者andevengunmen tofrightenorganizers.4?Oneoftheearliestsuccessfullabor organizationsintheUnitedStateswastheKnightsofLaborfoundedin1869. TheKnightswhichincludedbothskilledandunskilledworkersattemptedto organizeallworkersintoonegreatunion.Afteritsuccessfullystruckthe WabashrailroadownedbyJayGouldin1885itspopularityandpowergrew dramatically.In1886theKnightshad700000members.5?Thedeclineof theKnightsofLaborhowevercamequickly.ThestrikeagainstGouldwas graduallybrokenandtheKnights’radicalpositionsonsocialissuescostthem publicsupport.Intheendalackofunityaswellastherapidinflowof unskilledimmigrantsweakenedtheunion’seconomicpowerandtheorganization cametoanend.Guildershadthemoneyto______. A?Askforhigherwages B?Fightforequaleducation C?Employworkers D?Unskilledworkers E?StopUnionactivities F?Radicalpositionsonsocialissues
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ????????AnUnusualExperienceat Sea{{/B}}??ItwasearlyonemorninginFebruary1972whenMayoral andhispartnerSantosLuisPerezsetouttofishinLagunaSanIgnacio. Hundredsofgraywhaleswereswimminginthethree-mile-longone-mile-wide inlet.ThiswasusualbetweenDecemberandAprilforthewhalesbreedinthe protectedinletsofBajathefinaldestinationoftheirannual6000-mile migrationfromtheArctic.MayoralandPerezstayedasforaspossiblefromthe spouting喷涌creaturesbecausethewhalesweresaidtosmashboatswiththeir powerfulflukes鲸尾的叶.Mayoralwhohad16years’experienceatseaknewno onewhohadbeenclosetoahealthygraywhaleandlived.??As Mayoralrowedtocatchtheoutgoing退出去的tidehesawstraightaheadawhale approaching.Heartpoundingthe31-year-oldturnedthelittlewoodenboatand pulledhardforshore.Tryashemighthoweverhecouldnotrowoverthehuge beast.Inmomentsitovertookthem.Expectingtheworstthefishermendropped totheirkneesandmadethesignofthecross.Thewhaleraiseditsnine-foot headoutofthewaterandlookedatthem.Thenremarkablyitbegantorub gentlyagainsttheboat.??Sinkingandresurfacing重新露出水面on oppositesidesoftheboatthewhalecontinueditsgentlerubbingforalmostan hour.Atfirstthemenprayedfrozeninfear.ButgraduallyMayoral’sterror gavewaytocuriosity.Hewastemptedtoreachoutandtouchthisoddly unthreateningmonsterbutalifetimeofcautionkepthimstill.? ?Atlasthavingfinishedwithwhateveritspurposehadbeenthewhale disappearedbelowthesurface.Sometimepassedbeforeeithermanspoke.Then theyheadedhome.TohiswifeMayoralsaidonlyNofishtoday.? ?Butwordspreadthroughtheclusterofsmallwoodenhousesnearthe salt-waterlake.Astrangethinghadhappened:oneofthewhaleshadtriedto touchthemenandthemenhadreturnedunharmed.Why???Innights tocomebyfaintkerosenelampsMayoralandPereztoldthestory.Theyand otherfishermenstruggledtounderstand.Whatdidthewhale want?ThelastsentenceinthefirstparagraphMayoralknewnoonewhohadbeenclosetoahealthygraywhaleandlivedmeans______.
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