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Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh wat...
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高中英语《湖北省宜昌市第一中学2016-2017学年高二上学期12月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Beijing—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedtheleadershipofall
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ShortlyafterthewarmybrotherandI56invitetospendafewdays’holidaywithmyunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroaD.Hehadrentedacottage小屋inthecountryalthoughhehardlyspentmuchtimetherE.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterour57arrive;thecottagehadnocomfortablefurnitureinit.Thewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked58makethewholehousewet.Onourfirsteveningwesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestoriesabouthisadventuresindistantcountries.Hewasjustinthemiddleofdescribingarather59terrifyexperiencehehadoncehadwhentherewasaloudcrashfromthebedroomabove60mybrotherandIweregoingtosleep.Wehurriedtoourroomandastrangesightmetoureyes.A.largepartoftheceilinghadfallenrightontothepillowofmybeD.
Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicate__1__oneanother.TheEnglishspokenbetweenAD450and1150wasquitedifferentfromthatspokentoday.ActuallyitwasbasedmoreonGerman__2__theEnglishwespeakatpresent.LateritbecamemorelikeFrench.OnebigchangeinEnglishusagehappenedwhentheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage__3__gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity__4__publish.NowIndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.ThisisbecauseEnglishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentandeducationduring1765to1947__5__BritainruledIndiA.Englishisalso__6__speakinmanyothercountriesinAfricaandAsiasuch__7__SouthAfricaSingaporeandMalaysiA.ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisalso__8__increaserapidly.TodaywehearpeoplespeakEnglishonTVandtheradio.ThereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.Whenpeoplefromallovertheworldusewordsandexpressions__9__fromstandardEnglishitiscalledadialect.Geographyalsoplaysanimportantpartincreatingdialects.Althoughtherearemanydifferencespeoplehavelittle__10__difficultinunderstandingeachother.
TheUnitedKingdomconsists61fourcountries:EnglandWalesScotlandandNorthernIrelanD.Englandis62largestofthefourcountriesandforconvenienceitisdivided63roughintothreezones.ThezonenearestFrance64calltheSouthofEnglandthemiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlandsandtheonenearesttoScotlandisknown65theNorth.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth66mostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEnglanD.Althoughnationwidethesecitiesarenotaslargeas67inChinatheyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeofthemevenhavetwo!Itisapity68theindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattract69visitor.Forhistoricalarchitectureyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertowns70buildbytheRomans.ThereyouwillfindoutmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculturE.
WhyAreTeenagersAlwaysHungry?Teenagerswhohavehighactivitylevelstendtoexperiencemorehungerattacksandhavehighercaloricintakedemands.Teensinvolvedin61exhaustphysicalactivitiessuchasteamorindividualsportsskateboardingorphysicallabormayneedasmuchas3500caloriesperday.Manyactiveteenseatlargemainmealswithalot62smallsnacksinbetweenmeals.Aslongas63teen’sdietincludesplentyofproteinhealthyfatsfruitandvegetablesthereisnoneed64worryabouthowoftentheirhungerdemandsSometeensarehungryallthetime65theylackself-controlandeatbecauseitisfuntastyandrelaxing.Comfortfoodssuchaschipscookiesandhigh-fatpre-packagedfoodsareconvenientand66enjoybecausetheydon’trequirepreparationandcontainappetizingsaltsfatsandsugars.Someteenagersgetinthebadhabitofbinge暴食eating-eating67usuallargeamountsoffoodevenwhentheyfeelfull.Teenagers68bingeeatingproblemsoftenfeelpowerlesstostopeatingwhilethey69doitandfeelashamedafterwards.Parentscanhelpbyestablishingeatingguidelinespurchasinghealthyfoodsand70consultmedicalprofessionalswhenbingeeatingbecomeroutinE.
TheAmberRoom61.___________wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeitwasalsoatreasure62._________decoratewithgoldandjewels.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.HoweverthenextKingofPrussiaFrederickWilliamI63._________whomtheamberroombelongeddecidednotkeepitandgiveittoPetertheGreatin1716.SotheAmberRoombecamepartof64._________Czar’swinterpalacewhichservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.InSeptember1941theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime65._________thetwocountrieswere66._________war.SomeoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitselfandthereisnodoubt67._________itwassenttoGermany.AfterthatwhathappenedtotheAmberRoom68.__________remainamystery.Recentlythe69.__________RussiaandGermanshavebuiltanewone70.__________oldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom.
Cuppingtreatment拔火罐is61ancientformofalternativemedicineinwhichadoctorputsspedcupsonyourskinforafewminutes62createsuction吸力.Peoplegetifformanypurposessuchashelpwithremovingpainbloodflowrelaxationandwell-being.Cuppingtreatmentsupportersbelievethatcuppingtreatmentgetsridofharmfulthingsandpoisons63hideinthebodytoimprovehealth.Cuppingtreatmentdates64ancientEgyptianChineseandMiddleEasterncultures.OneoftheoldmedicaltextbooksintheworldEbersPapyrus65describehowtheancientEgyptiansusedcuppingtreatmentin1550BC.Butthemostpopularusehasbeenin66traditionChineseMedicinE.Thecupsmaybemadeofglassbambooandclay.Therearedifferent67meanofcupping68includethedryandthewet.Duringbothtypesofcuppingyourdoctorwillputsomethingsuchasalcoholheorpaperinacupandset69onfirE.Asthefiregoesouthewillputthecupupsidedownonyourskin.Asairinsidethecupcoolsitwillcreateavacuum真空70causesyourskintoriseandbecomeGenerallyspeakingthecupisleftinplaceforseveralminutE.语法填空答案61._____________62._____________63.____________64.________________65._____________66._____________67._____________68.____________69.______________70.____________
Onceafarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarninwhichlotsofgrainwaskept.Thewatch61wasagiftfromhisfatherwasveryimportanttohimandhewasdeterminedtofindit.Aftersearchingthebarnforalongtimehoweverhegaveupandaskedforhelpfromagroupofchildrenwhowereplayingnearby.Hepromisedtogiveagreatrewardto62foundthewatch.63hearthisthechildrenhurriedinsidethebarnimmediately.64searchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthewatchburiedinthegrain.Thefarmerwasabouttogiveup65alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegiven66secondchancE.ThefarmerlookedathimandthoughtWhynot?Afterallthiskidlookshonest.Sothefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameout67thewatchinhishand!Thefarmer68surprisebuthappyaskedtheboyhowhesucceededwheretheresthadfaileD.TheboyrepliedIdidnothingbut69sitquietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcanthink70wellthananexcitedonE.
用动词的适当时态填空1空1分共10分1.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstop.2.ThepoliceinAmericastepuptheirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysago.3.Theworkfinishintwodays.4.InotsleepwellsinceIreturnedhomE.5.Youdon’tneedtodescribeherImeetherseveraltimes.6.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagoSheworkataradioshopatthattimE.7.ThealientakemeaboardtheUFOsothatverycoulddoresearchonmE.8.IworkinthatschoolfortenyearsbeforeIcametoQingjiangMiddleSchool.9.Iamtired!Ireadthebookalltheafternoon.10.Heconsideredstoppingsmokingforlong.buthehasn’tmadeuphismindyet.
A.quicklyB.analyzeC.programmedD.adoptionE.boredomF.unaccompaniedG.dramaticH.transformI.distractedJ.peacefullyK.prospectImagineanurbanneighborhoodwheremostofthecarsareself-driving.Whatwoulditbeliketobeapedestrian?ActuallyprettygooD.InfactpedestriansmightendupwiththerunoftheplacE.InanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPlanningEducationandResearchMillard-Balllooksatthe__31__ofurbanareaswhereamajorityofvehiclesareautonomousorself-driving.It’saphenomenonthat’snotasfaroffasonemightthink.Autonomousvehicleshavethepotentialto__32__travelbehaviorMillard-Ballsays.Heusesgametheoryto__33__theinteractionsbetweenpedestriansandself-drivingvehicleswithafocusonyieldingatcrosswalks.Becauseautonomousvehiclesarebydesignrisk-averseMillard-Ball'smodelsuggeststhatpedestrianswillbeabletoactwithimpunityandhethinksautonomousvehiclesmayfacilitateashifttowardspedestrian-orientedurbanneighborhoods.HoweverMillard-Ballalsofindsthatthe__34__ofautonomousvehiclesmaybehamperedbytheirstrategicdisadvantagethatslowsthemdowninurbantraffiC.PedestriansroutinelyplaythegameofchickenMillard-Ballwrites.Crossingthestreetevenatamarkedcrosswalkwithoutatrafficsignalrequiresaprobabilitycalculation:whataretheoddsofsurvival?Thebenefitofcrossingthestreet__35__insteadofwaitingforagapintrafficistradedoffagainsttheprobabilityofinjuryorevendeath.Pedestriansknowthatdriversarenotinterestedinrunningthemdown--usually.Butthereisthechanceadrivermaybe__36__ordrunk.Self-drivingcarsare__37__toobeytherulesoftheroadincludingwaitingforpedestrianstocross.Theycouldprovidethemost__38__transformationinurbantransportationsystems.ParkingstreetdesignandtransportationservicenetworksarelikelytoberevolutionizeD.InhislateststudyMillard-Ballsuggeststhatthepotentialbenefitsofself-drivingcars--avoiding__39__oftrafficandtrafficaccidents--maybeoutweighedbythedrawbacksofanalwaysplay-it-safevehiclethatslowstrafficforeverybody.Fromthepointofviewofapassengerinanautomatedcaritwouldbelikedrivingdownastreetfilledwith__40__five-year-oldchildrenMillard-Ballwrites.Alternativelyplannerscouldseizetheopportunitytocreatemorepedestrian-orientedstreets.Autonomousvehiclescouldstartaneweraofpedestriandomination.
DearMumandDadWe’rehavingawonderfultimeinAustraliA.Thereissomuchtoseethatitis61.____________possibilityformetotellyoueverything.Duringthepastthreedayswe62.____________travelalotaroundSydney.We63.____________climbthebridge64.____________wecouldgetareallygoodviewofthecity.Wealsowenttothezoo.Manyanimalstherecanonly65.____________findinAustraliA.Wespentsometime66.____________relaxinthesunshineatthebeachandthenwewenttoPittStreet.Thelocalguidetoldusthatwe67.____________flytoCairnstomorrow.68.____________issaidthatwordscannotdescribethebeautyoftheoceannearCairns.Noweverybodyisbusypackingsothatwewill69.____________losetimewhenwesetoff.Thistimetomorrowwe70.____________enjoytheoceanCairns.Ican’twait!PleasesendmybestwishestoGrannyandtellherthatIamcomingbacksoon.LoveRobert
ThecultureofTrinidadandTobagoanislandcountrylocatedinCaribbeanSea61__________befocusedoncarnivalandmusiC.AsamatteroffactCarnivalisthemostwell-knownculturalfestivalandcalypsoandsteelbandmusicareboth62__________internationalpopular.EachyearjustbeforeAshWednesdayexcitedvacationersandlocalsfloodthestreets63__________watchparadesandcelebratE.Partygoers64__________wearbrightly-colouredcostumesspendtheirdaysdancingandpartyinginthestreets.TheoriginalcarnivalcelebrationwasonlyfortheordinarypeoplE.Membersoftheisland’supperclasswouldwatchbutnottakepart65__________theparties.Calypsowasparticularlypopularworldwideinthe1950s.Thistypeofmusicis66__________muchaboutthewordsthanthemusiC.67__________developinPortofSpaininthe1930ssteelbandmusicwasoriginatedinthedrums.Thedifferentsizesandpartsofthedrumswereusedtocreatedifferentsounds68__________maketuning调音定弦atrueskill.Atthebeginningthisinstrumentwasnotwell-receivedbecauseit69__________seeasamusicalformforthelowerclasses.Itwasnotuntilthe1960s70__________thisartformwastrulyrecognizeD.
RenownedChinesewriterYangJiangknownforherproductiveoutputandmarriagetoan61equalfamousauthordiedat105.Bornin1811YangbecameahouseholdnameinChinaforhernovelsplaysessaysandtranslatedworks.ShewasthefirsttotranslateDonQuixoteintoChineseandherversionisstillconsideredthedefinitiveonebymanypeoplE.TheworkwasstoppedtwiceduetotheCulturalRevolution.TheChineseeditionoftheworkwaspublishedin1978.ThatyeartheSpanishKingandQueenvisitedChinaandthethen-leaderDengXiaopinggave62Yang’stranslationasagift.Ina1981collectionofessaysYangwrotewithasenseofpoignancy尖锐63thedailylivesofChinesewell-educatedpeopleduringthechaosoftheCulturalRevolution.64scholarsandotherintelligentpeoplewereforcedtoperformhardwork.HermostpopularnovelBaptismgivinga65describeofagroupofpeople66adjusttoanewsocietyintheearly1950shasbeentranslatedintoFrenchandEnglish.HermemoirSixChaptersfromMyLifeDownunderaboutthedailylivesofwell-educatedpeopleduringtheCulturalRevolution67translateintoEnglishFrenchRussianandJapanesE.Her2003essaycollectionWeThreeaboutherfamilylifeherlatehusbandandtheirdaughterwas68best-seller.In1935YangwasmarriedtoQianZhongshu69well-knownforFortressBesiegedamonghisworks.AfterQian’sdeathYangworkedonthetaskofeditingherlatehusband’sunpublishedworksandremainedproductive70she.
A.encourageB.commonC.uncivilizedD.immigrantsE.illegalF.proposedG.panicH.consumptionI.freedomJ.extraordinaryK.fineInlateFebruaryamainlandtouristcausedadisturbanceonaHongKongsubway.Thereason?EatinginpubliC.InHongKongitis31.__________toeatonthesubwayandwhenthetouristwasscoldedbyaHongKonglocalthesituationescalated升级intoaverbalslingingmatch.InNewYorkCityeatingonthesubwayisalsocontroversial.NolawbansthepracticebutaDemocraticstatesenator参议员introducedonelastweek.The32.__________lawwouldbaneatingonthesubwaysystemand33.__________firsttimeviolators$2501579yuanaccordingtotheNewYorkTimes.Proponentsofthebillarguethateatingonthesubwayattractsrats.Otherssaythebroadertargetshouldbelitterbugsratherthanthosewhocarefullysiptheircoffeeandeattheirbreadonthewaytowork.TheyalsoarguethatstreetfoodisanimportantpartofNewYork'scultureandhistory.Banningits34.__________inpublicareassuchasthesubwaywouldhavenegativeeffects.Streetfoodandeatinginpublicplacesisadeep-rootedculturalpracticeincitiesasdiverseasNewYorkBeijingandParis.While35__________ithasbeentraditionallythoughtofasthebehaviorofthelowerclasses.Eatinginpublicwasandinsomeplacesstillisassociatedwith36__________poorerpeoplE.Inthe19thcenturyeatinginpublicwasseenasathreattomoralityandpublichealth.Putnam'sapopularmagazineatthetimestated:Eatinginpublicmaycauseacertain37.__________ofmanneranddisinterestinlittleladiesandgentlemen.ItwassomethingpeopleintheVictorianeradidnotwantto38.__________.A.recentNewYorkTimesarticledrewalinkbetweenthismoral39.__________aboutstreetfoodandconcernoverthegrowingpopulationsofIrishGermanItalianandJewish40.__________whoranfoodcartsinthe1800s.Whetheryouloveeatingstreetfoodorhavetoeatyourbreakfastontherunit'sbesttobeconsideratewhenenjoyingabiteinpubliC.
AljeleniIgwean18-year-oldfromCamdenNewJersey56.________graduatefromLeapAcademyCharterSchoollastmonth.HismotherOvellaO’Nealwasexcitedoverhisachievementsoshedecidedtobuyabillboardshowingherprideforherson57.__________agraduationpresent.A.mothercan’traiseamanbutIraisedagentlemanreadsthebillboard58___________costs$725andalsohasapictureofIgwE.Needless59___________saythebillboardsurprisedthe18-year-olD.WhenheturnedaroundhesaidOhmyGoD.Howdidyoumakethatupthere?O’NealtoldCBSPhilly.Hewas60________________totalsurpriseD.ThesinglemotherofsixsaidherhappinesswaspartlyfromthefactthatIgwehadbeenabletosucceed61__________hissurroundings.AccordingtothereportCamdenhasthe62____________highcrimerateintheUnitedStates.Italsohasthelowestgraduationratewithtwoinfivehighschoolseniors63________failtograduatein2014.O’NealcreatedstrictrulesinherhouseholdlikepreventingIgwefromhaving64.__________girlfrienD.ShealsolimitedhiscellphoneusetokeephimfromgettingdistracteD.Herguidelinesseemedto65_____________workandshesaidhersonstayedontherighttrack.Whilethelovinggestureisboldonetherecentgraduatesayshishard-workingmotherdeservesabiggiftaswell.HehopestomakethathappeninthefuturE.
LocatedintheancientSuzhoucity.YipuGardenisasmallscalegardenwithartisticcharacteristicsoftheMingDynasty.Thegardenhighlights61itsimpleandelegantstylE.In2000it62includeintheWorldCulturalHeritageListbytheUNESCO.YipuGardenissimpleandnatural63showthetypicalcharacteristicsofthegardensoftheMingDynasty.Thelayoutissimpleandopenwithapondasthecenter.TheHallofEruditionandElegance64bethemainhallinthegardenandtothesouthofthepoundstandsanartificialhill65buildwithearthwithcliffsandnarrowpathspiledupwithrocksshowing66changeandnaturalscenicsights.TotheeastofthepondstandstheMikeFishPavilion.ThePavilionwasconstructedintheMingDynasty67itisskirtedbywateronthreesideslookingancientrusticandelegant.TheSoundMoonCorridortothewestofthepondleadstotheQinHuiCourtyard68islinkedwithotherscenicsportsbyaroundgatE.TheGullBathingPondinthecourtyardlooksasifitwaslinkedwiththelargeponganonlyexample69gardenofSuzhou.Theyardisdecoratedwithlakerocks70flowerandtreesbeingthemostpeacefulplaceinthegarden.
Cuppingtreatment拔火罐is61ancientformofalternativemedicineinwhichadoctorputsspedcupsonyourskinforafewminutes62createsuction吸力.Peoplegetifformanypurposessuchashelpwithremovingpainbloodflowrelaxationandwell-being.Cuppingtreatmentsupportersbelievethatcuppingtreatmentgetsridofharmfulthingsandpoisons63hideinthebodytoimprovehealth.Cuppingtreatmentdates64ancientEgyptianChineseandMiddleEasterncultures.OneoftheoldmedicaltextbooksintheworldEbersPapyrus65describehowtheancientEgyptiansusedcuppingtreatmentin1550BC.Butthemostpopularusehasbeenin66traditionChineseMedicinE.Thecupsmaybemadeofglassbambooandclay.Therearedifferent67meanofcupping68includethedryandthewet.Duringbothtypesofcuppingyourdoctorwillputsomethingsuchasalcoholheorpaperinacupandset69onfirE.Asthefiregoesouthewillputthecupupsidedownonyourskin.Asairinsidethecupcoolsitwillcreateavacuum真空70causesyourskintoriseandbecomeGenerallyspeakingthecupisleftinplaceforseveralminutE.语法填空答案61._____________62._____________63.____________64.________________65._____________66._____________67._____________68.____________69.______________70.____________
Acharity慈善programwassetup.Itaimstomakeoldpeople’swishescometrue61.______thehelpofwhite-collarworkerswhoarewillingtohelp.Theprogram62._________mainhelpsoldpeoplewhoareillorlivealonE.Sofartenoldpeople’shopes63._____________realize.ZhongJilinisoneofthem.Sheisin64.________she90sandlivesalonE.Shewanted65.______radiotohelpherpassthetimeandmakeupforthelackofhumancontactinherlifE.Ihavedifficulty66_________walkoutsideandmyeyesightispoor.Listeningtonewsorotherthingscanalleviate减轻my67.__________lonely.FeiYunhuaaShanghainesedesignerinXuhuidistrictdecided68._________getZhongtheradioshehadbeenhopingfor.TheradioisnotexpensivebutIhopeitcangiveauntieZhonga69._________colorlifeandprovideherwithcompanyeveryday!FeisaiD.FeialsotoldZhongthatshehopedauntieZhongwouldfeelhappyafterreceivingtheradio.70.______itwasbrokenshewouldbuyanewoneforher.
HaveyoueverheardtheoldsayingNeverjudgeabookbyitscover?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehaveminds61shineonlyincertainsituations.Ayoungpeoplewith62unusualgiftforwritingmayfindhimself__63speechinthepresenceofaprettygirlwhenhespeaks.Hemaynotbeabletofindtherightwords.Butdon'tmakemistakeofthinkinghimstupid;withapenandapaperhecanexpress64himbetterthananybody.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouinto65overestimatetheirintelligencebyputtingupagoodfront.A.studentlistening66attentiveandtakesnotesinclassissuretomakea67favorimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomes68examshemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Theonlyway69determineaperson'sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Themoresituationyouseethe___70__goodyourjudgmentislikelytobE.SotakeyourtimE.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.
Julieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupin61keymiddleschoolinhercity.62herparentsbothtaughtChinesE.Thatmeantshewassurroundedbyeitherteacherswhowerebusyteaching63studentswhoweredevotedtotheirstudies.Soshedevelopedherloveof64read.Herinterest65readingalsobenefitedfromthefactthat66parentsonlyletherwatchhalfanhourofTVaday.Shelearnedtousehermindandimaginationtoentertain使......开心67.It’snotreally68surprisethatreadingbecamehervocation.Whennotreadingsheenjoyedwatchingfilmswalkingandrelaxingwithherfriends.Readingbroughthermuch69pleaseandsheneverwantedtostoplearning.Notonlydidreadingenrichherknowledge70itimprovedherlearningscores.
TwobusinessmenflewtoAustraliatoplayinaweekendgolfmatch.Theirteamwonandtheybothreceivedgreen61jacket.OntheirlastnightinAustraliathey62stayuplatedrinkingbeer.Theywerestilldrunkinthemorningbuttheydrovetheirrentedcar63theairport.Theroadwasempty.64sudden.somethingjumpedinfrontofthecar.Thedrivercouldn’tstopintimeandthecarhititThemengotoutofthecarandfoundalargekangaroo65lieontheroaD.Thedrunkenmenbegantolaughanddecidedtotakesomephotoswiththedeadkangaroo.Oneofthemendecidedtoputthejacketon66kangaroo.Sotheydressedthepoorkangarooinagreenjacket.Thentheyposedwithitforsomephotos.Suddenlysomething67amazehappeneD.Thekangarooopeneditseyes.ItwasnotdeaD.Butitwasveryangry.Thekangaroohitthetwomenandknockedthemout.Thenitranaway..Inthekangaroo’snewgreenjacket68bethecarkeysapassportandtheairtickets.LaterthatdayamotoristphonedthepolicE.You’renotgoingtobelievethis.hesaidbutakangarooinagreengolfjacket69runalongtheroadtotheairportThepolicefinallyfoundoutthewholestoryandtheypunishedthetwo70drinkmen.
76.Someproverbsexistinthelanguagefor1000yearsforexampleAfriendinneedisafriendindeeD.77.OurteachercanspeakfluentEnglishbecausehestudyinanEnglishuniversityforayear.78.BythetimeJimgetshomehissisterleaveforLondonsoheneedstohurrytoseehissister.79.Lookattheschedule!Hurryup!Flight4027takeoffat19:00.80.---Shallwegoshoppingtomorrowafternoon?----I’msorrybutItakeayogaclassthen.
OnedayNickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenlyhe61findthathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohissonGotothevillageandbuysomesaltbutpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch62toolittlE.HissonlookedsurpriseD.IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuchFatherbutifIcanpayless63notsaveabitofmoney?Thatwouldbeavery64reasonthingtodoinabigcitybutitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours.NicksaiD.Nick’sguests65hadheardtheirconversationaskedwhytheyshouldnotbuysalemorecheaplyiftheycoulD.NickrepliedTheonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt66alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect67thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t68possibledestroyavillagE.Inthebeginningtherewasonly69verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworldbuteveryoneaddedalittlealways70thinkthatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportantandlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.
NoonewasleftinthemuseumnowandJohnwaswalkingroundtoseeifeverythingwasallright.Suddenlyhesawabeautifulpainting61.lieonthefloor.Johnpickeditupandgaveittothedirectorofthemuseum.Thedirectorcalledseveralmuseumstocheckandsee62.itwasastolenpaintingbutnooneclaimed认领it.Sothedirectordecidedtohangitinthemuseum.Alltheexpertscametolookatthepaintingandtheyallspokehighly63.it.Everyonesaiditwasbeautifulandhadverydeepmeaning.Thedirectorwasproud64.havesuch65.ExtraordinarypaintinginhismuseumandcongratulatedJohnonhisdiscovery.Someweeks66.lateawomanandherlittlesoncametothemuseum.Whiletheywerelookingatthenewpaintingthelittleboy67.begintocry.Thedirectorwentoverandaskedhim.Whyareyoucrying?ThechildpointedtothepaintingandsaidThat’smypaintingonthewall68.Iwantitback.Yessaidhismotherhe69.leaveitonthefloorafewweeksago.Ifyoulook70.carefulyoucanseehisnameonthepainting.
AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyonMarch14th1879.Whenhewasayoungboyheusedtoasklotsofquestions.48thetimehewasfourteenEinsteinhadalreadytaughthimselfadvancemathematics.Healreadyknew49hewantedtobewhenhegrewup.Hewantedtostudyphysicsanddoresearch.Theproblemwas50Einstein’sfamilydidnothaveenoughmoney51payforhisfurthereducation.Finallytheymanagedtosendhimtoatechnicalschool.LatertheywereabletosendhimtoanimportanttechnicalcollegeinSwitzerland52heenteredin1896attheageofseventeen.HestudiedhardandgothisdegreeattheendofthiscoursE.Thenhewantedtostudyfor53doctor’sdegreebuthedidnothaveenoughmoney.Thequestionwashowhecouldfindenoughworktosupport54.Firstheworkedasateacher.LaterhegotajobinagovernmentofficE.Thisworkprovidedhim55enoughmoneytoliveon.Alsohehadenoughtimetostudyon.Hewentonstudyandfinallyreceivedhisdoctor’sdegreein1905.
41.Learningby___________repeatyoucanhaveagoodunderstandingofthesentencepattern.42.Itisoftenthecase_________anythingispossibleforthosewhoholdontohopE.43.Itwasnotlong_______hesensedthedangeroftheposition.44.Seeingthebloodysceneshelet___________ascreamofterror.45.I’drather____________notinformhimofthetruththedaybeforE.46.Iwastoobusylastweek;otherwiseI_________cometoyouraiD.47.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking__________allowinthelibrarywhichmadethesmokersunhappy.48.Theimpressionistshadtopaintquicklyconsequentlytheirpaintingswerenotsodetailedas_____ofearlierpainters.49.---Haven’tyoufinishedwritingtheessay?---NobutIoughtto_________.50.Ithink__________essentialforustoappealtosomeoneforhelpwhennecessary.
WhilelearningEnglishoneshouldfirstpayattentiontolisteningandspeaking.Itisthegroundworkofreadingandwriting.OpenyourmouthandspeakEnglishloudlyand61confident.Don’tbeafraidofmaking62mistake.Youshouldalsodevelop63habitofkeepingdiariesinEnglish.That’sthebestwayIcanthinkof64improveyourwrittenEnglish.If65possiblyasksomeotherstogothrough66youhavewrittenandtellyouwherethereisamistakE.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasily67findonceyouwritE.Throughcorrectingmistakesyoucando68goodinlearningEnglishthaneverbeforE.Atthesametimechooseproperreadingmaterialsforyou69Ithinkshouldbeneithertoodifficultnortooeasy.Whileyouarereadingdon’tstoptolookupthewords.Ifyourefertothedictionarytoooftenmostprobablyyouwillgetboredandstop70readinnotimE.
LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdomwhichis61thenorthwestcoastofthecontinentalEuropE.LondonistheseatoftheGovernmentoftheUnitedKingdom.ManygovernmentdepartmentsarebasedclosetothePalaceofWestminster.ThehistoryofLondongoesbacktoitsfoundingbytheRomans62nameditLondinium.Londonhasawiderangeofpeoplesandculturesandmorethan300languages63speakwithinGreaterLondon.Londonis64leadingglobalcitywithstrengthsinartseducationentertainmentfashiontourismandtransport.Itisoneoftheworld'smost-visited65cityintermsofinternationalarrivalsandhastheworld'slargestcityairportsystem.Londonhas43universitiesmakingitthelargestcenterofhighereducationinEuropE.In2012Londonbecamethefirstcity66hostthemodernSummerOlympicGamesthreetimes.Londonisaworld67culturecapitalandishometomanymuseumsgalleriesbankslibrariesandsportingevents68includetheBritishMuseumwhichalwayssymbolizesLondon.TheLondonUndergroundisthe69oldundergroundrailwaynetworkintheworlD.Londonissuchawonderfulcity70travelingtherewillbeanexcitingexperiencE.61.____________62.___________63.___________64.__________65.___________66.____________67.___________68.___________69.__________70.___________
Sweetwormwood青蒿isacommonplantinChinabutithasthepowertocurethedeadlydiseasecalledmalaria症疾.Tuyou56bethewomanwhousestheplantsspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.TheChinesescientistwonaNobelPrizebecauseofhergreatcontribution.OnOctober5Tuwasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinE.ShesharedtheprizewithtwootherscientistsfromtheUSandJapan.TuisthefirstnativeChineseperson57_receiveaNobelPrizeinnaturalsciences.Tuwasmodestaboutreceivingtheaward:It's58successforthewholeresearchteam.Shealsothinks59isscientists'dutytofightforthehealthofallhumans.WhenTujoinedthenationalresearchteamtofindthemedicine60__couldfightagainstmalariainthe1960sand1970sthingswereharD.Theteamdidn'thaveadvancedequipmentbackthen.Tuusedtotest61medicinebyeatingthemherself.HerteamsearchedoldChinesemedicinebooks62handandtestedover2000traditionalrecipes.OnceTu63returnhomeaftertravelingforsixmonths.Herlittledaughterdidn'trecognizeherandhidfromthestrangewoman.TodoresearchTualsohadtomovearoundalot.FinallyTufoundartemisinin青蒿素insweetwormwoodin1971.Shespentthenextdecades64__trytoimprovethemedicinE.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganizationabout200millionpeoplesuffer65malariaaroundtheworldandabouthalfamilliondieeachyear.Artemisininisstir激起themosteffectivetreatmentagainstmalariaknowntoday.Tunevercomplainsabouthowhardsheworks.IfeelmorerewardedwhenIseesomanycuredpatients.shesaiD.
Lovewealthandopportunities—parentstodaydo57.___________theybesttoleavepossessionsfortheirkids58.________theyarerichorpoor.ButMarkZuckerbergthefounderandCEOofsocialmediagiantFacebookhassomething59.___________largeinminD.OnDeC.1Zuckerberg31announcedthebirthofhisfirstchildandthestart60._______theChanZuckerbergInitiative61.________organziationforhelpingpeopleinneeD.62.________maketheworldabetterplacefortheirkidstogrowupinZuckerbergsaidheandhiswifePriscillaChanwouldgiveaway99percentoftheirfacebookshares63.____________nowareworthabout$45billionabout288billionyuantogoodcauses.Howevertheshareswillnotbedonatedtotheorganizationimmediately64___________overthecourseofthecouple’slives.The65._____________announcewaspresentedasaletterwrittenbythecoupletotheirnewbabygirlMax.AccordingtothelettertheChanZuckerbergInitiative66._____________helptorealizehumanpotentialandequalityforallchildreninthenextgeneration.
Ifyourlifeisn’twhereyouwantittobechangeit.It’swhatsuccessfulpeople61doforthousandsof62year.Youmaycurrentlybe63struggleandfrustratedwithyourlifebutit’snotgoingtostaylikethisforeverthatisunlessyoudon’tdoanything64changeit.Thebesttimeofyourlifemaystillbeaheadofyoubutitwon’tjustmagicallyshowupandyouhavetocreate65.It’sinyourpowertocreatewhateverfutureyouwantforyourlifE.Evenifyourbestdaysare66truebehindyouyoucanstillhave67lotofgreatdaysaheadofyouifyoudecidetomakeitso.Insteadoflettingcircumstancescontrolanddefeatyouusethemtopushyouinto68actsothatyoucanchangeyourpresentsituation.Badtimesaren’tgoingtolastforeverbutifyouwantmoregreattimesaheadofyouinsteadofjustgoodtimesit’stimetostartdoingthings69willmakethatareality.It’stimetoworktowardyour70expectdestination.
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