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How to Be a Nurse The physicians in a hospital form the core o...
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?NuclearPowerandItsDanger{{/B}}??Nuclearpower’sdanger tohealthsafetyandevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword: radiation.??Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheard ortouchedortastedeventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareother thingslikethat.Forexampleradiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetect themsensethemwithoutaradioreceiver.Similarlywecan’tsense radioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherliving things.??Atveryhighlevelsradiationcankillananimalor humanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhe lowestlevelofradiationcandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiation thatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportantthe damagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit andiftheyarekilledoutright.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswith healthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamagedandiftheyreproduce themselvesyoumaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinadeformedway. Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformany years.??Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryabout nuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareat thetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiatedandfeelfine thendieofcancerfivetenortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcan bebornweakorliabletoseriousillnessasresultofradiationabsorbedbyits grandparents.??Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthe truth.Radiationcanhurtusinthewaythatitcan______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?NuclearPowerandItsDanger{{/B}}??Nuclearpower’sdanger tohealthsafetyandevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword: radiation.??Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheard ortouchedortastedeventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareother thingslikethat.Forexampleradiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetect themsensethemwithoutaradioreceiver.Similarlywecan’tsense radioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherliving things.??Atveryhighlevelsradiationcankillananimalor humanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhe lowestlevelofradiationcandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiation thatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportantthe damagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit andiftheyarekilledoutright.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswith healthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamagedandiftheyreproduce themselvesyoumaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinadeformedway. Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformany years.??Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryabout nuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareat thetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiatedandfeelfine thendieofcancerfivetenortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcan bebornweakorliabletoseriousillnessasresultofradiationabsorbedbyits grandparents.??Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthe truth.Radiationcancauseseriousconsequencesevenatthelowestlevel______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????ABrieftoSingapore{{/B}}? ?1．Singaporeisanindependentcity-stateinsoutheasternAsiaconsisting ofonemajorisland?theSingaporeIsland—andmorethan50smallislands locatedoffthesoutherntipofMalay.ThecityofSingaporethecapitalofthe countryisatthesoutheasternendoftheSingaporeIsland;itisoneofthe mostimportantportcitiesandcommercialcentersofSoutheastAsia.Thetotal areaoftherepublicis640sq.km.??2．Low-lyingSingaporeIsland hasnooutstandingrelief轮廓鲜明的features.Acentralareaofhillsrisestothe maximumheightof176m.Thecountryhasawettropicalclimatewithanaverage annualtemperatureof27.20℃.Theaverageannualrainfallis2413mm;the wettestmonthsareNovemberthroughJanuary.??3．Singaporeis governedunderaconstitutionof1959.Apresidentelectedtoafour-yearterm isheadofstateandaprimeministerisheadofgovernment.Thepresidentused tobeselectedbyParliamentbutbya1991constitutionalamendment__修正案the presidentisnowelected?directlybythepeople.TheParliamentisthe lawmakingbodywithits81memberspopularlyelected.??4．Inthe late1980sthecountryhadsome290primaryschoolswith278300pupilsand160 secondaryschoolswith200200students.Themaininstitutionsofhigher educationaretheNationalUniversityofSingaporeseveraltechnicalcolleges andateacherscollege.??5．Singaporehasoneofthehighest standardsoflivingofanycountryinAsia.Inthelate1980sthegrossdomestic productGDPwasestimatedat$23.7billionor$8.870perperson.?The fishingindustryiscenteredontheportofDuringonsouthwesternSingapore Island.Industryhasgrownrapidlysincethe1960sandSingaporenowproducesa diversity多样化的ofgoodsincludingchemicalselectronicitemsclothingand processedfoodsetc.Shipbuildingandpetroleumrefiningarealso important.Paragraph5______
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ???????HowtoFaceDeath{{/B}}? ?Itisoftenobservedthattheagedspendmuchtimethinkingandtalking abouttheirpastlivesratherthanaboutthefuture.Thesereminiscences回忆 arenotsimplyrandomortrivialmemories{{U}}?51?{{/U}}istheir purposemerelytomakeconversation.Theoldperson’srecollections?ofthe pasthelpto{{U}}?52?{{/U}}anidentitythatisbecomingincreasingly fragile脆弱的:{{U}}?53?{{/U}}anyrolethatbringsrespectoranygoal thatmightprovideorientationtothefuturetheindividualmentionstheirpast asaremindertolistenersthatherewasalife{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}living.{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thememoriesformpartofa continuinglife{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inwhichtheoldperson{{U}}?57 ?{{/U}}theeventsandexperiencesoftheyearsgonebyandreflectsonthe overallmeaningofhisorherownalmostcompletedlife.??Asthe lifecycle{{U}}?58?{{/U}}toitsclosetheagedmustalsolearnto accepttherealityoftheirownimpending即将发生的death.{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}thistaskismadedifficultbythefactthatdeathisalmosta{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}subjectintheUnitedStates.Themerediscussionofdeath isoftenregardedas{{U}}?61?{{/U}}Asadultsmanyofusfindthetopic frighteningandarereluctanttothinkaboutitandcertainlynottotalkabout it{{U}}?62?{{/U}}thepresenceofsomeonewhoisdying.Deathhas achievedthistaboo{{U}}?63?{{/U}}onlyinthemodernindustrial societies.Thereseemstobeanimportantreasonforourreluctanceto{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}theideaofdeath.Itistheveryfactthatdeath remains{{U}}?65?{{/U}}ourcontrol;itisalmosttheonlyoneofthe naturalprocessesthatisso.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ?LivingAloneIsJoyful{{/B}}??MoreandmoreAmericansare livingalone.?Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofa partner.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}AccordingtoarecentU.S.census人口普查25 percentofallhouseholdsintheUS.aremadeupofjustoneperson.Thisisa dramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerations ago.??Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnor lonely.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolive alone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhave afamily.??It’snowsociallyacceptableevenfashionableto livealone.Aspeoplegetbetterjobsandbecomefinanciallyindependentit becomespossibleforthemtomaintainaone-personhousehold.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}Howeverpeoplewhodogetmarriedaremarryingatalaterageand divorcingmoreoften.??Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeople forlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywant todoit.LivingaloneisaluxurysaysNinaHagiwara338Onceyoudoit youcan’tevergobacktolivingwithothers.DavidC’Debaca46agrees.{{U}} ?49?{{/U}}??Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeans beingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thechanceto discoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreand moreAmericansaretaking.??A．There’smorepressuretoget marriednowadays.??B．Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobs hasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.? ?C．Howeverevenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosen to.??D．Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthat childhooddream.??E．Infactaquarterofthe23millionsingle peopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.??F．HesaysIlike beingbymyself.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?WhetherIsReintroductionoftheDeathPenaltyNecessary?{{/B}}? ?IntheUSA85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeath penalty.Inthemanystateswhichstillhavethedeathpenaltysomeusethe electricchairwhichcantakeup20minutestokillwhileothersusegasor lethalinjection.??ThefirstofthesewasthecaseofRuthEllis whowashangedforshootingherloverinwhatwasgenerallyregardedasacrime passion.Thesecondwashangedformurderswhichitwaslaterprovedhadbeen committedbysomeoneelse.??Thepro-hanginglobby赞成极刑的活动集团 usesfourmainargumentstosupportitscallforthereintroductionofcapital punishment.Firstthereisthedeterrencetheorywhicharguesthatpotential murderswouldthinktwicebeforecommittingtheactiftheyknewthattheymight dieiftheywerecaught.Thearmedbankrobbermightlikewisegobacktobeing unarmed.??Theothertwoargumentsaremoresuspect.Theideaof retributiondemandsthatcriminalsshouldgetwhattheydeserve:ifamurderer intentionallysetouttocommitacrimeheshouldaccepttheconsequences. Retributionwhichisjustanotherwordforrevengeissupportedbythe religiousdoctrineofaneyeforaneyeoratoothforatooth.? ?Theargumentsagainstthedeathpenaltyarelargelyhumanitarian人道主义的. Buttherearealsostatisticalreasonsforopposingit:thedeterrencefigures donotaddup.InBritain1903wastherecordyearforexecutionandyetin 1904thenumberofmurdersactuallyrose.Therewasasimilaroccurrencein1946 and1947.Ifthedeterrencetheorywerecorrecttherateshouldhave fallen.??Theotherreasonstoopposethedeathpenaltyare largelyamatterofindividualconscienceandbelief.Oneisthatmurderis murderandthatthestatehasnomorerighttotakealifethantheindividual. TheotheristhatChristianityadvisesforgivenessnot revenge.AllofthefollowingdeathpenaltymethodsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ???????HowtoFaceDeath{{/B}}? ?Itisoftenobservedthattheagedspendmuchtimethinkingandtalking abouttheirpastlivesratherthanaboutthefuture.Thesereminiscences回忆 arenotsimplyrandomortrivialmemories{{U}}?51?{{/U}}istheir purposemerelytomakeconversation.Theoldperson’srecollections?ofthe pasthelpto{{U}}?52?{{/U}}anidentitythatisbecomingincreasingly fragile脆弱的:{{U}}?53?{{/U}}anyrolethatbringsrespectoranygoal thatmightprovideorientationtothefuturetheindividualmentionstheirpast asaremindertolistenersthatherewasalife{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}living.{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thememoriesformpartofa continuinglife{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inwhichtheoldperson{{U}}?57 ?{{/U}}theeventsandexperiencesoftheyearsgonebyandreflectsonthe overallmeaningofhisorherownalmostcompletedlife.??Asthe lifecycle{{U}}?58?{{/U}}toitsclosetheagedmustalsolearnto accepttherealityoftheirownimpending即将发生的death.{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}thistaskismadedifficultbythefactthatdeathisalmosta{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}subjectintheUnitedStates.Themerediscussionofdeath isoftenregardedas{{U}}?61?{{/U}}Asadultsmanyofusfindthetopic frighteningandarereluctanttothinkaboutitandcertainlynottotalkabout it{{U}}?62?{{/U}}thepresenceofsomeonewhoisdying.Deathhas achievedthistaboo{{U}}?63?{{/U}}onlyinthemodernindustrial societies.Thereseemstobeanimportantreasonforourreluctanceto{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}theideaofdeath.Itistheveryfactthatdeath remains{{U}}?65?{{/U}}ourcontrol;itisalmosttheonlyoneofthe naturalprocessesthatisso.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ?LivingAloneIsJoyful{{/B}}??MoreandmoreAmericansare livingalone.?Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofa partner.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}AccordingtoarecentU.S.census人口普查25 percentofallhouseholdsintheUS.aremadeupofjustoneperson.Thisisa dramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerations ago.??Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnor lonely.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolive alone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhave afamily.??It’snowsociallyacceptableevenfashionableto livealone.Aspeoplegetbetterjobsandbecomefinanciallyindependentit becomespossibleforthemtomaintainaone-personhousehold.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}Howeverpeoplewhodogetmarriedaremarryingatalaterageand divorcingmoreoften.??Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeople forlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywant todoit.LivingaloneisaluxurysaysNinaHagiwara338Onceyoudoit youcan’tevergobacktolivingwithothers.DavidC’Debaca46agrees.{{U}} ?49?{{/U}}??Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeans beingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thechanceto discoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreand moreAmericansaretaking.??A．There’smorepressuretoget marriednowadays.??B．Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobs hasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.? ?C．Howeverevenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosen to.??D．Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthat childhooddream.??E．Infactaquarterofthe23millionsingle peopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.??F．HesaysIlike beingbymyself.{{*HTML*}}
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ?????HowtoDesignKitchenWell{{/B}}? ?Overtheyearseconomicsocialandtechnologicalfactorshaveinfluenced thedesignofkitchens.Sinceitisoftenusedsimultaneouslybybothfamily membersaswellasgueststhekitchenrequiresnotonlyaglamorouslookbuta practicalone.Alsothedesignelementsmustmeettheneedsofthemodern family.??Environmentalconcernshavehadanenormousimpacton kitchendesign.Thisconcernincludesrecyclingofhouseholdmaterialsaswell asenergyefficientappliancesandthepurityofbothwaterandair.Research showsthatupto85percentofthepopulationisconcernedaboutwhatmightbe intheirdrinkingwater.Theyarealsooftendissatisfiedwiththetasteand odorofwhatcomesoutoftheirtap.Thisiswhyit’simportanttoconsider addingawaterfiltersystem.??Thecharacteroftoday’skitchen isverydifferentfromthewayitwasthirtyyearsago.There’smore sophisticationinfoodpreparationandmoretechnologicalhelpwithcookingand cleanup.??Whenchoosingcabinetsfirstconsiderthestyle.Use thearchitecturalstyleofyourhouseasaguide.Becausecabinetsareabig investmentitisbesttochoosequality.Popularstylesinkitchencabinetsare framedpaneldoorswithraisedorrecessedpanelsofwoodcabinetfrontswith glasspanesorsimpleslabdoorsinarichpaintedorlaminatedfinish.Cabinet pullshandlesandknobsareofferedinamyriadofdesignsandfinishes.Treat hardwareasjewelryanddon’tbeafraidtomixandmatchstyles.? ?Becausemanyoftoday’skitchensconsistoftwoormorecookssharingin themealpreparationthereisaneedformorecounterspacecooktopsand sinks.Althoughlifestylesarechangingtheprimaryfunctionofthekitchenas anareaforpreparingfoodhasremainedunchanged.?Thesinkremainsoneof themostusedareasinthekitchenaswellasanimportantdecorative statement.??Appliancetechnologyismovingataveryfastpace. Choosingwhattypeofappliancesaswellashowmanywilldependonseveral factorssuchashowoftenandhowmuchyoucookandthesizeofyour kitchen.??Don’tlimityourselftooneofeachkindofappliance. Youcanhavearefrigeratorinoneplaceandafreezerinaseparateareaortwo setsofcooktopsoneonthecounternexttothewallovenandoneonanisland. Youcanevenhavetwodishwashersifsizeandbudgetrequireandpermit—thinkof itassavingtimeinthelongrun.Awell-designedkitchenshouldbemodernbeautifulandpracticalatthesametime.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?WhetherIsReintroductionoftheDeathPenaltyNecessary?{{/B}}? ?IntheUSA85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeath penalty.Inthemanystateswhichstillhavethedeathpenaltysomeusethe electricchairwhichcantakeup20minutestokillwhileothersusegasor lethalinjection.??ThefirstofthesewasthecaseofRuthEllis whowashangedforshootingherloverinwhatwasgenerallyregardedasacrime passion.Thesecondwashangedformurderswhichitwaslaterprovedhadbeen committedbysomeoneelse.??Thepro-hanginglobby赞成极刑的活动集团 usesfourmainargumentstosupportitscallforthereintroductionofcapital punishment.Firstthereisthedeterrencetheorywhicharguesthatpotential murderswouldthinktwicebeforecommittingtheactiftheyknewthattheymight dieiftheywerecaught.Thearmedbankrobbermightlikewisegobacktobeing unarmed.??Theothertwoargumentsaremoresuspect.Theideaof retributiondemandsthatcriminalsshouldgetwhattheydeserve:ifamurderer intentionallysetouttocommitacrimeheshouldaccepttheconsequences. Retributionwhichisjustanotherwordforrevengeissupportedbythe religiousdoctrineofaneyeforaneyeoratoothforatooth.? ?Theargumentsagainstthedeathpenaltyarelargelyhumanitarian人道主义的. Buttherearealsostatisticalreasonsforopposingit:thedeterrencefigures donotaddup.InBritain1903wastherecordyearforexecutionandyetin 1904thenumberofmurdersactuallyrose.Therewasasimilaroccurrencein1946 and1947.Ifthedeterrencetheorywerecorrecttherateshouldhave fallen.??Theotherreasonstoopposethedeathpenaltyare largelyamatterofindividualconscienceandbelief.Oneisthatmurderis murderandthatthestatehasnomorerighttotakealifethantheindividual. TheotheristhatChristianityadvisesforgivenessnot revenge.Thepassageismainlyabout______
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ???FamousAmericanFoods{{/B}}??Whatbesides childrenconnectsmothersaroundtheworldandacrosstheseasoftime?It’s chickensouponeprominentAmericanfoodexpertsays.??From RussianvillagestoAfricaandAsiachickensouphasbeentheremedyforthose weakinbodyandspirit.Motherspassedtheirknowledgeontoancientwritersof GreeceChina?andRomeandeven12thcenturyphilosopherandphysician MosesMaimonidesextolled赞美itsvirtues.??Amongtheancients Aristotlethoughtpoultryshouldstandinhigherestimationthanfour-legged animalsbecausetheairislessdensethantheearth.Chickensgotanotherboost 吹捧intheBookofGenesiswhereitiswrittenthatbirdsandfishwerecreated onthefifthdayadaybeforefour-leggedanimals.??But accordingtoMimiSheratonwhohasspentmuchofthepastthreeyearsexploring theworldofchickensoupmuchofthereasonforchicken’srealorimagined curative治愈的powerscomesfromitscolor.??HernewbookThe WholeWorldLovesChickenSouplooksatthebelovedandmysteriousbrewwith dozensofrecipesfromaroundtheworld.ThroughouttheagesshesaidThere hasbeenalotoffeelingthatwhite-coloredfoodsareeasiertoeatforthe weakwomanandtheill.??Inadditionsoupsoranythingfor thatmattereatenwithaspoonareconsideredcomfortfoodsSheratonsaid.I lovesoupandlovemakingsoupandasIwascollectingrecipesIbegantosee thisasaninternationaldish.Ithasauniversalmystiqueassomething curativeastrengthbuilderSheratonsaidfromherNewYorkhome.? ?Herbooktreatstheoldestremedyasifitwasbrandnew.? ?TheNationalBroilerCouncilthetradegrouprepresentingthechicken industryreportedthat51percentofthepeopleitsurveyedsaidtheybought chickenbecauseitwashealthier50percentsaiditwasversatile41percent saiditwaseconomicaland46percentsaiditwaslowin fat.Chickensouphascurativepowersmainlyfor______accordingtoSheraton.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ?LivingAloneIsJoyful{{/B}}??MoreandmoreAmericansare livingalone.?Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofa partner.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}AccordingtoarecentU.S.census人口普查25 percentofallhouseholdsintheUS.aremadeupofjustoneperson.Thisisa dramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerations ago.??Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnor lonely.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolive alone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhave afamily.??It’snowsociallyacceptableevenfashionableto livealone.Aspeoplegetbetterjobsandbecomefinanciallyindependentit becomespossibleforthemtomaintainaone-personhousehold.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}Howeverpeoplewhodogetmarriedaremarryingatalaterageand divorcingmoreoften.??Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeople forlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywant todoit.LivingaloneisaluxurysaysNinaHagiwara338Onceyoudoit youcan’tevergobacktolivingwithothers.DavidC’Debaca46agrees.{{U}} ?49?{{/U}}??Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeans beingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thechanceto discoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreand moreAmericansaretaking.??A．There’smorepressuretoget marriednowadays.??B．Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobs hasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.? ?C．Howeverevenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosen to.??D．Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthat childhooddream.??E．Infactaquarterofthe23millionsingle peopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.??F．HesaysIlike beingbymyself.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ???????HowtoFaceDeath{{/B}}? ?Itisoftenobservedthattheagedspendmuchtimethinkingandtalking abouttheirpastlivesratherthanaboutthefuture.Thesereminiscences回忆 arenotsimplyrandomortrivialmemories{{U}}?51?{{/U}}istheir purposemerelytomakeconversation.Theoldperson’srecollections?ofthe pasthelpto{{U}}?52?{{/U}}anidentitythatisbecomingincreasingly fragile脆弱的:{{U}}?53?{{/U}}anyrolethatbringsrespectoranygoal thatmightprovideorientationtothefuturetheindividualmentionstheirpast asaremindertolistenersthatherewasalife{{U}}?54 ?{{/U}}living.{{U}}?55?{{/U}}thememoriesformpartofa continuinglife{{U}}?56?{{/U}}inwhichtheoldperson{{U}}?57 ?{{/U}}theeventsandexperiencesoftheyearsgonebyandreflectsonthe overallmeaningofhisorherownalmostcompletedlife.??Asthe lifecycle{{U}}?58?{{/U}}toitsclosetheagedmustalsolearnto accepttherealityoftheirownimpending即将发生的death.{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}thistaskismadedifficultbythefactthatdeathisalmosta{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}subjectintheUnitedStates.Themerediscussionofdeath isoftenregardedas{{U}}?61?{{/U}}Asadultsmanyofusfindthetopic frighteningandarereluctanttothinkaboutitandcertainlynottotalkabout it{{U}}?62?{{/U}}thepresenceofsomeonewhoisdying.Deathhas achievedthistaboo{{U}}?63?{{/U}}onlyinthemodernindustrial societies.Thereseemstobeanimportantreasonforourreluctanceto{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}theideaofdeath.Itistheveryfactthatdeath remains{{U}}?65?{{/U}}ourcontrol;itisalmosttheonlyoneofthe naturalprocessesthatisso.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?WhetherIsReintroductionoftheDeathPenaltyNecessary?{{/B}}? ?IntheUSA85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeath penalty.Inthemanystateswhichstillhavethedeathpenaltysomeusethe electricchairwhichcantakeup20minutestokillwhileothersusegasor lethalinjection.??ThefirstofthesewasthecaseofRuthEllis whowashangedforshootingherloverinwhatwasgenerallyregardedasacrime passion.Thesecondwashangedformurderswhichitwaslaterprovedhadbeen committedbysomeoneelse.??Thepro-hanginglobby赞成极刑的活动集团 usesfourmainargumentstosupportitscallforthereintroductionofcapital punishment.Firstthereisthedeterrencetheorywhicharguesthatpotential murderswouldthinktwicebeforecommittingtheactiftheyknewthattheymight dieiftheywerecaught.Thearmedbankrobbermightlikewisegobacktobeing unarmed.??Theothertwoargumentsaremoresuspect.Theideaof retributiondemandsthatcriminalsshouldgetwhattheydeserve:ifamurderer intentionallysetouttocommitacrimeheshouldaccepttheconsequences. Retributionwhichisjustanotherwordforrevengeissupportedbythe religiousdoctrineofaneyeforaneyeoratoothforatooth.? ?Theargumentsagainstthedeathpenaltyarelargelyhumanitarian人道主义的. Buttherearealsostatisticalreasonsforopposingit:thedeterrencefigures donotaddup.InBritain1903wastherecordyearforexecutionandyetin 1904thenumberofmurdersactuallyrose.Therewasasimilaroccurrencein1946 and1947.Ifthedeterrencetheorywerecorrecttherateshouldhave fallen.??Theotherreasonstoopposethedeathpenaltyare largelyamatterofindividualconscienceandbelief.Oneisthatmurderis murderandthatthestatehasnomorerighttotakealifethantheindividual. TheotheristhatChristianityadvisesforgivenessnot revenge.Inparagraph3deterrencemeans______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????ABrieftoSingapore{{/B}}? ?1．Singaporeisanindependentcity-stateinsoutheasternAsiaconsisting ofonemajorisland?theSingaporeIsland—andmorethan50smallislands locatedoffthesoutherntipofMalay.ThecityofSingaporethecapitalofthe countryisatthesoutheasternendoftheSingaporeIsland;itisoneofthe mostimportantportcitiesandcommercialcentersofSoutheastAsia.Thetotal areaoftherepublicis640sq.km.??2．Low-lyingSingaporeIsland hasnooutstandingrelief轮廓鲜明的features.Acentralareaofhillsrisestothe maximumheightof176m.Thecountryhasawettropicalclimatewithanaverage annualtemperatureof27.20℃.Theaverageannualrainfallis2413mm;the wettestmonthsareNovemberthroughJanuary.??3．Singaporeis governedunderaconstitutionof1959.Apresidentelectedtoafour-yearterm isheadofstateandaprimeministerisheadofgovernment.Thepresidentused tobeselectedbyParliamentbutbya1991constitutionalamendment__修正案the presidentisnowelected?directlybythepeople.TheParliamentisthe lawmakingbodywithits81memberspopularlyelected.??4．Inthe late1980sthecountryhadsome290primaryschoolswith278300pupilsand160 secondaryschoolswith200200students.Themaininstitutionsofhigher educationaretheNationalUniversityofSingaporeseveraltechnicalcolleges andateacherscollege.??5．Singaporehasoneofthehighest standardsoflivingofanycountryinAsia.Inthelate1980sthegrossdomestic productGDPwasestimatedat$23.7billionor$8.870perperson.?The fishingindustryiscenteredontheportofDuringonsouthwesternSingapore Island.Industryhasgrownrapidlysincethe1960sandSingaporenowproducesa diversity多样化的ofgoodsincludingchemicalselectronicitemsclothingand processedfoodsetc.Shipbuildingandpetroleumrefiningarealso important.Paragraph3______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ?????HowtoDesignKitchenWell{{/B}}? ?Overtheyearseconomicsocialandtechnologicalfactorshaveinfluenced thedesignofkitchens.Sinceitisoftenusedsimultaneouslybybothfamily membersaswellasgueststhekitchenrequiresnotonlyaglamorouslookbuta practicalone.Alsothedesignelementsmustmeettheneedsofthemodern family.??Environmentalconcernshavehadanenormousimpacton kitchendesign.Thisconcernincludesrecyclingofhouseholdmaterialsaswell asenergyefficientappliancesandthepurityofbothwaterandair.Research showsthatupto85percentofthepopulationisconcernedaboutwhatmightbe intheirdrinkingwater.Theyarealsooftendissatisfiedwiththetasteand odorofwhatcomesoutoftheirtap.Thisiswhyit’simportanttoconsider addingawaterfiltersystem.??Thecharacteroftoday’skitchen isverydifferentfromthewayitwasthirtyyearsago.There’smore sophisticationinfoodpreparationandmoretechnologicalhelpwithcookingand cleanup.??Whenchoosingcabinetsfirstconsiderthestyle.Use thearchitecturalstyleofyourhouseasaguide.Becausecabinetsareabig investmentitisbesttochoosequality.Popularstylesinkitchencabinetsare framedpaneldoorswithraisedorrecessedpanelsofwoodcabinetfrontswith glasspanesorsimpleslabdoorsinarichpaintedorlaminatedfinish.Cabinet pullshandlesandknobsareofferedinamyriadofdesignsandfinishes.Treat hardwareasjewelryanddon’tbeafraidtomixandmatchstyles.? ?Becausemanyoftoday’skitchensconsistoftwoormorecookssharingin themealpreparationthereisaneedformorecounterspacecooktopsand sinks.Althoughlifestylesarechangingtheprimaryfunctionofthekitchenas anareaforpreparingfoodhasremainedunchanged.?Thesinkremainsoneof themostusedareasinthekitchenaswellasanimportantdecorative statement.??Appliancetechnologyismovingataveryfastpace. Choosingwhattypeofappliancesaswellashowmanywilldependonseveral factorssuchashowoftenandhowmuchyoucookandthesizeofyour kitchen.??Don’tlimityourselftooneofeachkindofappliance. Youcanhavearefrigeratorinoneplaceandafreezerinaseparateareaortwo setsofcooktopsoneonthecounternexttothewallovenandoneonanisland. Youcanevenhavetwodishwashersifsizeandbudgetrequireandpermit—thinkof itassavingtimeinthelongrun.Thedesignofthesinkisindicativeofakitchendesigner’sintelligence.
Itwasdifficulttoseeshipsinthedistancebecauseofthe{{U}}fog{{/U}}.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ?????HowtoDesignKitchenWell{{/B}}? ?Overtheyearseconomicsocialandtechnologicalfactorshaveinfluenced thedesignofkitchens.Sinceitisoftenusedsimultaneouslybybothfamily membersaswellasgueststhekitchenrequiresnotonlyaglamorouslookbuta practicalone.Alsothedesignelementsmustmeettheneedsofthemodern family.??Environmentalconcernshavehadanenormousimpacton kitchendesign.Thisconcernincludesrecyclingofhouseholdmaterialsaswell asenergyefficientappliancesandthepurityofbothwaterandair.Research showsthatupto85percentofthepopulationisconcernedaboutwhatmightbe intheirdrinkingwater.Theyarealsooftendissatisfiedwiththetasteand odorofwhatcomesoutoftheirtap.Thisiswhyit’simportanttoconsider addingawaterfiltersystem.??Thecharacteroftoday’skitchen isverydifferentfromthewayitwasthirtyyearsago.There’smore sophisticationinfoodpreparationandmoretechnologicalhelpwithcookingand cleanup.??Whenchoosingcabinetsfirstconsiderthestyle.Use thearchitecturalstyleofyourhouseasaguide.Becausecabinetsareabig investmentitisbesttochoosequality.Popularstylesinkitchencabinetsare framedpaneldoorswithraisedorrecessedpanelsofwoodcabinetfrontswith glasspanesorsimpleslabdoorsinarichpaintedorlaminatedfinish.Cabinet pullshandlesandknobsareofferedinamyriadofdesignsandfinishes.Treat hardwareasjewelryanddon’tbeafraidtomixandmatchstyles.? ?Becausemanyoftoday’skitchensconsistoftwoormorecookssharingin themealpreparationthereisaneedformorecounterspacecooktopsand sinks.Althoughlifestylesarechangingtheprimaryfunctionofthekitchenas anareaforpreparingfoodhasremainedunchanged.?Thesinkremainsoneof themostusedareasinthekitchenaswellasanimportantdecorative statement.??Appliancetechnologyismovingataveryfastpace. Choosingwhattypeofappliancesaswellashowmanywilldependonseveral factorssuchashowoftenandhowmuchyoucookandthesizeofyour kitchen.??Don’tlimityourselftooneofeachkindofappliance. Youcanhavearefrigeratorinoneplaceandafreezerinaseparateareaortwo setsofcooktopsoneonthecounternexttothewallovenandoneonanisland. Youcanevenhavetwodishwashersifsizeandbudgetrequireandpermit—thinkof itassavingtimeinthelongrun.Itistheamountoftimeyoucanspendinthekitchenthatdecideshowmanyappliancesofthesamekindyoushouldbuy.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ?????HowtoDesignKitchenWell{{/B}}? ?Overtheyearseconomicsocialandtechnologicalfactorshaveinfluenced thedesignofkitchens.Sinceitisoftenusedsimultaneouslybybothfamily membersaswellasgueststhekitchenrequiresnotonlyaglamorouslookbuta practicalone.Alsothedesignelementsmustmeettheneedsofthemodern family.??Environmentalconcernshavehadanenormousimpacton kitchendesign.Thisconcernincludesrecyclingofhouseholdmaterialsaswell asenergyefficientappliancesandthepurityofbothwaterandair.Research showsthatupto85percentofthepopulationisconcernedaboutwhatmightbe intheirdrinkingwater.Theyarealsooftendissatisfiedwiththetasteand odorofwhatcomesoutoftheirtap.Thisiswhyit’simportanttoconsider addingawaterfiltersystem.??Thecharacteroftoday’skitchen isverydifferentfromthewayitwasthirtyyearsago.There’smore sophisticationinfoodpreparationandmoretechnologicalhelpwithcookingand cleanup.??Whenchoosingcabinetsfirstconsiderthestyle.Use thearchitecturalstyleofyourhouseasaguide.Becausecabinetsareabig investmentitisbesttochoosequality.Popularstylesinkitchencabinetsare framedpaneldoorswithraisedorrecessedpanelsofwoodcabinetfrontswith glasspanesorsimpleslabdoorsinarichpaintedorlaminatedfinish.Cabinet pullshandlesandknobsareofferedinamyriadofdesignsandfinishes.Treat hardwareasjewelryanddon’tbeafraidtomixandmatchstyles.? ?Becausemanyoftoday’skitchensconsistoftwoormorecookssharingin themealpreparationthereisaneedformorecounterspacecooktopsand sinks.Althoughlifestylesarechangingtheprimaryfunctionofthekitchenas anareaforpreparingfoodhasremainedunchanged.?Thesinkremainsoneof themostusedareasinthekitchenaswellasanimportantdecorative statement.??Appliancetechnologyismovingataveryfastpace. Choosingwhattypeofappliancesaswellashowmanywilldependonseveral factorssuchashowoftenandhowmuchyoucookandthesizeofyour kitchen.??Don’tlimityourselftooneofeachkindofappliance. Youcanhavearefrigeratorinoneplaceandafreezerinaseparateareaortwo setsofcooktopsoneonthecounternexttothewallovenandoneonanisland. Youcanevenhavetwodishwashersifsizeandbudgetrequireandpermit—thinkof itassavingtimeinthelongrun.Qualitymattersthemostwhenyouarechoosingkitchencabinets.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ???FamousAmericanFoods{{/B}}??Whatbesides childrenconnectsmothersaroundtheworldandacrosstheseasoftime?It’s chickensouponeprominentAmericanfoodexpertsays.??From RussianvillagestoAfricaandAsiachickensouphasbeentheremedyforthose weakinbodyandspirit.Motherspassedtheirknowledgeontoancientwritersof GreeceChina?andRomeandeven12thcenturyphilosopherandphysician MosesMaimonidesextolled赞美itsvirtues.??Amongtheancients Aristotlethoughtpoultryshouldstandinhigherestimationthanfour-legged animalsbecausetheairislessdensethantheearth.Chickensgotanotherboost 吹捧intheBookofGenesiswhereitiswrittenthatbirdsandfishwerecreated onthefifthdayadaybeforefour-leggedanimals.??But accordingtoMimiSheratonwhohasspentmuchofthepastthreeyearsexploring theworldofchickensoupmuchofthereasonforchicken’srealorimagined curative治愈的powerscomesfromitscolor.??HernewbookThe WholeWorldLovesChickenSouplooksatthebelovedandmysteriousbrewwith dozensofrecipesfromaroundtheworld.ThroughouttheagesshesaidThere hasbeenalotoffeelingthatwhite-coloredfoodsareeasiertoeatforthe weakwomanandtheill.??Inadditionsoupsoranythingfor thatmattereatenwithaspoonareconsideredcomfortfoodsSheratonsaid.I lovesoupandlovemakingsoupandasIwascollectingrecipesIbegantosee thisasaninternationaldish.Ithasauniversalmystiqueassomething curativeastrengthbuilderSheratonsaidfromherNewYorkhome.? ?Herbooktreatstheoldestremedyasifitwasbrandnew.? ?TheNationalBroilerCouncilthetradegrouprepresentingthechicken industryreportedthat51percentofthepeopleitsurveyedsaidtheybought chickenbecauseitwashealthier50percentsaiditwasversatile41percent saiditwaseconomicaland46percentsaiditwaslowin fat.Sinceancienttimesthevalueofchickensoup______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????ABrieftoSingapore{{/B}}? ?1．Singaporeisanindependentcity-stateinsoutheasternAsiaconsisting ofonemajorisland?theSingaporeIsland—andmorethan50smallislands locatedoffthesoutherntipofMalay.ThecityofSingaporethecapitalofthe countryisatthesoutheasternendoftheSingaporeIsland;itisoneofthe mostimportantportcitiesandcommercialcentersofSoutheastAsia.Thetotal areaoftherepublicis640sq.km.??2．Low-lyingSingaporeIsland hasnooutstandingrelief轮廓鲜明的features.Acentralareaofhillsrisestothe maximumheightof176m.Thecountryhasawettropicalclimatewithanaverage annualtemperatureof27.20℃.Theaverageannualrainfallis2413mm;the wettestmonthsareNovemberthroughJanuary.??3．Singaporeis governedunderaconstitutionof1959.Apresidentelectedtoafour-yearterm isheadofstateandaprimeministerisheadofgovernment.Thepresidentused tobeselectedbyParliamentbutbya1991constitutionalamendment__修正案the presidentisnowelected?directlybythepeople.TheParliamentisthe lawmakingbodywithits81memberspopularlyelected.??4．Inthe late1980sthecountryhadsome290primaryschoolswith278300pupilsand160 secondaryschoolswith200200students.Themaininstitutionsofhigher educationaretheNationalUniversityofSingaporeseveraltechnicalcolleges andateacherscollege.??5．Singaporehasoneofthehighest standardsoflivingofanycountryinAsia.Inthelate1980sthegrossdomestic productGDPwasestimatedat$23.7billionor$8.870perperson.?The fishingindustryiscenteredontheportofDuringonsouthwesternSingapore Island.Industryhasgrownrapidlysincethe1960sandSingaporenowproducesa diversity多样化的ofgoodsincludingchemicalselectronicitemsclothingand processedfoodsetc.Shipbuildingandpetroleumrefiningarealso important.ThoughsmallSingaporehasanindustryofitsownandcan______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ??????ABrieftoSingapore{{/B}}? ?1．Singaporeisanindependentcity-stateinsoutheasternAsiaconsisting ofonemajorisland?theSingaporeIsland—andmorethan50smallislands locatedoffthesoutherntipofMalay.ThecityofSingaporethecapitalofthe countryisatthesoutheasternendoftheSingaporeIsland;itisoneofthe mostimportantportcitiesandcommercialcentersofSoutheastAsia.Thetotal areaoftherepublicis640sq.km.??2．Low-lyingSingaporeIsland hasnooutstandingrelief轮廓鲜明的features.Acentralareaofhillsrisestothe maximumheightof176m.Thecountryhasawettropicalclimatewithanaverage annualtemperatureof27.20℃.Theaverageannualrainfallis2413mm;the wettestmonthsareNovemberthroughJanuary.??3．Singaporeis governedunderaconstitutionof1959.Apresidentelectedtoafour-yearterm isheadofstateandaprimeministerisheadofgovernment.Thepresidentused tobeselectedbyParliamentbutbya1991constitutionalamendment__修正案the presidentisnowelected?directlybythepeople.TheParliamentisthe lawmakingbodywithits81memberspopularlyelected.??4．Inthe late1980sthecountryhadsome290primaryschoolswith278300pupilsand160 secondaryschoolswith200200students.Themaininstitutionsofhigher educationaretheNationalUniversityofSingaporeseveraltechnicalcolleges andateacherscollege.??5．Singaporehasoneofthehighest standardsoflivingofanycountryinAsia.Inthelate1980sthegrossdomestic productGDPwasestimatedat$23.7billionor$8.870perperson.?The fishingindustryiscenteredontheportofDuringonsouthwesternSingapore Island.Industryhasgrownrapidlysincethe1960sandSingaporenowproducesa diversity多样化的ofgoodsincludingchemicalselectronicitemsclothingand processedfoodsetc.Shipbuildingandpetroleumrefiningarealso important.AccordingtotheconstitutionofSingaporethepresidentofthestateisselected______
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