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{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ? ? ?Two scientists who have won praise for research into the growth of ca...
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被白先勇评价为第一篇台湾中国作家受西方存在主义影响产生的第一篇探讨人类基本存在困境的小说是丛甦的哪部
《自由人》
《野宴》
《盲猎》
我国的第一篇论文学是文章是
法经>共六篇第一篇是
盗
贼
囚
捕
鲁迅的第一篇小说是用文言写的1918年起他参加了和编辑活动这年五月他发表了中国现代文学史上第一篇小说
我国第一篇白话小说是鲁迅的作品
被认为是批判现实主义的第一篇宣言
第一篇记事详细完整的编年体史书是
孙子兵法的第一篇是
《作战篇》
《计篇》
《谋攻篇》
鲁迅的第一篇小说是用写的
是伍尔芙的第一篇意识流作品
第一篇报告文学作品是
孙子兵法的第一篇是
《作战篇》
《计篇》
《谋攻篇》
《军争篇》
鲁迅先生创作的第一篇白话小说同时也是中国现代文学史上的第一篇白话小说是________这部小说写在_
法经的第一篇是______
绘画的第一篇浪漫主义宣言是指司汤达的
张天翼的第一篇小说是
是我国古代诗论的第一篇专著
标志着汉赋正式形成的第一篇作品是的
中国文学批评史上第一篇鉴赏论的专篇是
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{{*HTML*}}??A.10percentto25percentfortheproportionofworkerswho usedrugsoccasionallyonthejob??B.determineexactlywhen simpledrugusebecomesabuse??C.the1920suntilthe 1960s??D.the1960suntilthe1970s??E.signals passingthroughthenervoussystemDrugsthatspeedup______.
Themeaningisstill{{U}}obscure{{/U}}.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C SchoolingandEducation? ?ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeople gotogetaneducation.Neverthelessithasbeensaidthattodaychildren interrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingand educationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-ended andall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnobounds.Itcantakeplace anywherewhetherintheshowerorinthejobwhetherinakitchenorona tractor.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand thewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefrom areveredgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradiofromachild toadistinguishedscientist.??Whereasschoolinghasacertain predictabilityeducationquiteoftenproducesSurprises.?Achance conversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknown ofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancyon.Education thenisaverybroadinclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocessaprocessthat startslongbeforethestartofschoolandonethatshouldbeanintegralpart ofone’sentirelife.Schoolingontheotherhandisaspecificformalized processwhosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothe next.??Throughoutacountrychildrenarriveatschoolat approximatelythesametimetakeassignedseatsaretaughtbyanadultuse similartextbooksdohomeworktakeexamsandsoon.Theslicesofreality thataretobelearnedwhethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingofthe workingsofgovernmenthaveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthe subjectbeingtaught.Forexamplehighschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenot likelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheir communitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Thereare definiteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessof schooling.Children’seducationprocessshouldbeginattheageofthree.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Some researchersthinktheyfoundtheansweranditcomesdowntothestructureof thefoodnotitschemicalcomposition--afindingthatcouldhelpridsome processedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.??Creamandbutter containprettymuchthesamesubstancessowhycreamshouldsourmuchfaster hasbeenamystery.Bothareemulsions--tinyglobules小球ofoneliquidevenly distributedthroughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat’sintheglobules andwhat’sinthesurroundingliquidsaysBrocklehurstwholedthe investigation.??Increamfattyglobulesdriftaboutinaseaof water.Inbutterglobulesofawaterysolutionarelockedawayinaseaoffat. Thebacteriawhichmakethefoodgobadprefertoliveinthewaterycoloniesof themixture.Thismeansthatincreamthebacteriaarefreetogrowthroughout themixturehesays.Whenthesituationisreversedthebacteriaarelocked awayincompartments密封仓burieddeepintheseaoffat.Trappedinthisway individualcoloniescannotspreadandrapidlyrunoutofnutrients.Theyalso slowlypoisonthemselveswiththeirwasteproducts.Inbutteryougeta self-limitingsystemwhichstopsthebacteriagrowingsaysBrocklehurst.The researchersarealreadyworkingwithfoodcompanieskeentoseeiftheir productscanbemaderesistanttobacterialattackthroughalterationstothe food’sstructure.Brocklehurstbelievesitwillbepossibletomakethe emulsionsusedinsaladcreamforinstancemorelikethatinbutter.Thekey willbetodothiswhilekeepingthesaladcreamliquidandnotturningitinto asolidlump.ThesignificanceofBrocklehurst’sresearchisthat______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} Believeitornotopticalillusion错觉cancut highwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrasheson someroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes calledchevrons人字形paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyare drivingfasterthantheyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown.? ?NowtheAmericanAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashington D.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundation willpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthe countrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.Excessivespeed playsamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwill conductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsarethegreatest--curves exitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedof driversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsas driversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbar.Chevronsscientistssaynot onlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreally arebutalsomakealanespeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlasting reductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftraffic accidents.Onroadspaintedwithchevronsdriverstendtofeelthat______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana PrincessofWalesmadeatriptoAngolain1997tosupporttheRedCross’s campaignforatotalbanonallanti-personnellandmines.Withinhoursof arrivinginAngolatelevisionscreensaroundtheworldwerefilledwithimages ofhercomfortingvictimsinjuredinexplosionscausedbylandmines.Iknewthe statisticsshesaidButputtingafacetothosefiguresbroughtthereality hometome:likewhenImetSandraa13-year-oldgirlwhohadlostherlegand peoplelikeher.??ThePrincessconcludedwithasimplemessage: Wemuststoplandmines.Andsheusedeveryopportunityduringhervisitto repeatthismessage.??ButbackinLondonherviewswerenot sharedbysomemembersoftheBritishgovernmentwhichrefusedtosupportaban ontheseweapons.AngrypoliticianslaunchedanattackonthePrincessinthe press.Theydescribedherasveryill-informedandaloosecannon 乱放炮的人.??ThePrincessrespondedbybrushingasidethe criticisms:Thisisadistraction干扰wedonotneed.AllI’mtryingtodois help.??Oppositionpartiesthemediaandthepublicimmediately voicedtheirsupportforthePrincess.Tomakemattersworseforthegovernment itsoonemergedthatthePrincess’striphadbeenapprovedbytheForeign Officeandthatshewasinfactverywell-informedaboutboththesituationin AngolaandtheBritishgovernment’spolicyregardinglandmines.Theresultwasa severeembarrassmentforthegovernment.??Totryandlimitthe damagetheForeignSecretaryMalcolmRifkindclaimedthatthePrincess’s viewsonlandmineswerenotverydifferentfromgovernmentpolicyandthatit wasworkingtowardsaworldwideban.TheDefenseSecretaryMichaelPortillo claimedthematterwasamisinterpretationormisunderstanding.? ?ForthePrincessthetriptothiswartorncountrywasanexcellent opportunitytouseherpopularitytoshowtheworldhowmuchdestructionand sufferinglandminescancause.Shesaidthattheexperiencehadalsogivenher thechancetogetclosertopeopleandtheir problems.WhatdidPrincessDianathinkofhervisittoAngola?
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第3～6段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项? ? DrugAbuse??1Theterm drugabusemostoftenreferstotheuseofadrugwithsuchfrequencythatit causesphysicalormentalharmtotheuserorimpairssocialfunctioning. Althoughthetermseemstoimplythatusersabusethedrugstheytakeinfact itisthemselvesorotherstheyabusebyusingdrugs.??2 Pharmacologistswhostudytheeffectsofdrugsclassifypsychoactivedrugs accordingtowhattheydotothosewhotakethem.Drugsthatspeedupsignals passingthroughthenervoussystemwhichismadeupofthebrainandspinal cordandproducealertnessandarousalinhigherdosesexcitabilityand inhibitfatigueandsleeparecalledstimulants.Drugsthatretardslowdown ordepresssignalspassingthroughthecentralnervoussystemandproduce relaxationaloweringofanxietyandathigherdosesdrowsinessandsleep arecalleddepressants.Onedistinctkindofdepressantsarethosewhichdull themind’sperceptionofpainandinmedicineareusedaspainkillersor analgesics.Thesedrugscallednarcotics.??3Itisnotalways easytodetermineexactlywhensimpledrugusebecomesabuse.Thusitisfar easiertostudywhousesillegalpsychoactivedrugsthanitistostudywho abusesthem.Whenresearchersdescribepatternsofdrugabusethenthey usuallydescribethemoregeneralphenomenonofdrugusewhetheritleadsto abuseornot.??4Drinkingonthejobisasocialandeconomic problemwithalonghistory.Withthegrowingpopularityofillegaldrugsinthe 1960sand1970sitwastobeexpectedthattheiruseintheworkplacewould emergeasamajorissuebythe1980s.Estimatesofemployeedrugusevary greatlyrangingfrom10percentto25percentfortheproportionofworkerswho usedrugsoccasionallyonthejob.??5Fromthe1920suntilthe 1960streatmentofdrugabuseintheUnitedStateswaspracticallynonexistent. Duringthisperiodmanyofficialsdidnotbelievethattreatmentwaseffective ornecessary.Drugabusersandsellersweresimplyarrestedandimprisoned therebydiscouraginguse.Thedramaticexplosionintheuseandabuseofawide rangeofdifferentdrugsduringthe1960sdemonstratedtheweaknessofthis theory.Asaresulttwotreatmentprogramsweredevelopedduringthe1960s. ??A.Patternsofdrugabuse??B. Treatment??C.Drugtestingintheworkplace??D. Classificationofpsychoactivedrugs??E.DefinitionParagraph4______.
Theexplorerlosthiswaysoheclimbedtothetopofthehilltodeterminethe{{U}}place{{/U}}forhimself.
Research{{U}}indicates{{/U}}thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana PrincessofWalesmadeatriptoAngolain1997tosupporttheRedCross’s campaignforatotalbanonallanti-personnellandmines.Withinhoursof arrivinginAngolatelevisionscreensaroundtheworldwerefilledwithimages ofhercomfortingvictimsinjuredinexplosionscausedbylandmines.Iknewthe statisticsshesaidButputtingafacetothosefiguresbroughtthereality hometome:likewhenImetSandraa13-year-oldgirlwhohadlostherlegand peoplelikeher.??ThePrincessconcludedwithasimplemessage: Wemuststoplandmines.Andsheusedeveryopportunityduringhervisitto repeatthismessage.??ButbackinLondonherviewswerenot sharedbysomemembersoftheBritishgovernmentwhichrefusedtosupportaban ontheseweapons.AngrypoliticianslaunchedanattackonthePrincessinthe press.Theydescribedherasveryill-informedandaloosecannon 乱放炮的人.??ThePrincessrespondedbybrushingasidethe criticisms:Thisisadistraction干扰wedonotneed.AllI’mtryingtodois help.??Oppositionpartiesthemediaandthepublicimmediately voicedtheirsupportforthePrincess.Tomakemattersworseforthegovernment itsoonemergedthatthePrincess’striphadbeenapprovedbytheForeign Officeandthatshewasinfactverywell-informedaboutboththesituationin AngolaandtheBritishgovernment’spolicyregardinglandmines.Theresultwasa severeembarrassmentforthegovernment.??Totryandlimitthe damagetheForeignSecretaryMalcolmRifkindclaimedthatthePrincess’s viewsonlandmineswerenotverydifferentfromgovernmentpolicyandthatit wasworkingtowardsaworldwideban.TheDefenseSecretaryMichaelPortillo claimedthematterwasamisinterpretationormisunderstanding.? ?ForthePrincessthetriptothiswartorncountrywasanexcellent opportunitytouseherpopularitytoshowtheworldhowmuchdestructionand sufferinglandminescancause.Shesaidthattheexperiencehadalsogivenher thechancetogetclosertopeopleandtheir problems.PrincessDianapaidavisittoAngolain1997______.
{{*HTML*}}?下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 WalkaQuarter-MileorDie? ?Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mileodds可能性areyouhaveatleastsixyears oflifeleftinyouscientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}itthelongeryoumightlive.??Whilewalkingisno guaranteeof{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orlongevity长寿anewstudyfoundthat theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanimportant determinant决定因素inwhetherornotthey’dbe{{U}}?53?{{/U}}six yearslaterandhowmuchillnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.? ?The{{U}}?54?{{/U}}tocompletethiswalkwasapowerful predictorofhealthoutcomes.saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversity ofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine.?Infactwe{{U}}?55?{{/U}} thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalkwere{{U}}?56?{{/U}}an extremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.??Newmanand colleaguesrecruitednearly2700whiteandAfrican-Americanmenandwomenaged 70to79to{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewalk.Alltheparticipantswere screenedanddeterminedtobeinrelatively{{U}}?58?{{/U}}healthand theyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviouslywalkedthatfarwithno{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}.Only86percentofthemfinished{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}.??Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthand mortalityofall{{U}}?61?{{/U}}forthenextsixyears.Therewasa biggapinhealthoutcomes{{U}}?62?{{/U}}peoplewhocouldcomplete thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnotwiththelatterbeingatanextremely high{{U}}?63?{{/U}}ofbecomingdisabledordying.Newmansaid. Whatwasreallysurprisingisthatthesepeoplewerenot{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.??Finishingtimes werefoundtobecrucialtoo.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbutwereamongthe slowest25percent{{U}}?65?{{/U}}threetimesgreaterriskofdeath thanthespeedierfolks.
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{{*HTML*}}?下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 WalkaQuarter-MileorDie? ?Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mileodds可能性areyouhaveatleastsixyears oflifeleftinyouscientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}itthelongeryoumightlive.??Whilewalkingisno guaranteeof{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orlongevity长寿anewstudyfoundthat theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanimportant determinant决定因素inwhetherornotthey’dbe{{U}}?53?{{/U}}six yearslaterandhowmuchillnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.? ?The{{U}}?54?{{/U}}tocompletethiswalkwasapowerful predictorofhealthoutcomes.saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversity ofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine.?Infactwe{{U}}?55?{{/U}} thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalkwere{{U}}?56?{{/U}}an extremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.??Newmanand colleaguesrecruitednearly2700whiteandAfrican-Americanmenandwomenaged 70to79to{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewalk.Alltheparticipantswere screenedanddeterminedtobeinrelatively{{U}}?58?{{/U}}healthand theyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviouslywalkedthatfarwithno{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}.Only86percentofthemfinished{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}.??Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthand mortalityofall{{U}}?61?{{/U}}forthenextsixyears.Therewasa biggapinhealthoutcomes{{U}}?62?{{/U}}peoplewhocouldcomplete thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnotwiththelatterbeingatanextremely high{{U}}?63?{{/U}}ofbecomingdisabledordying.Newmansaid. Whatwasreallysurprisingisthatthesepeoplewerenot{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.??Finishingtimes werefoundtobecrucialtoo.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbutwereamongthe slowest25percent{{U}}?65?{{/U}}threetimesgreaterriskofdeath thanthespeedierfolks.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} Believeitornotopticalillusion错觉cancut highwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrasheson someroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes calledchevrons人字形paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyare drivingfasterthantheyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown.? ?NowtheAmericanAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashington D.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundation willpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthe countrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.Excessivespeed playsamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwill conductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsarethegreatest--curves exitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedof driversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsas driversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbar.Chevronsscientistssaynot onlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreally arebutalsomakealanespeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlasting reductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftraffic accidents.TheAmericanAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.
{{*HTML*}}?下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 WalkaQuarter-MileorDie? ?Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mileodds可能性areyouhaveatleastsixyears oflifeleftinyouscientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}itthelongeryoumightlive.??Whilewalkingisno guaranteeof{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orlongevity长寿anewstudyfoundthat theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanimportant determinant决定因素inwhetherornotthey’dbe{{U}}?53?{{/U}}six yearslaterandhowmuchillnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.? ?The{{U}}?54?{{/U}}tocompletethiswalkwasapowerful predictorofhealthoutcomes.saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversity ofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine.?Infactwe{{U}}?55?{{/U}} thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalkwere{{U}}?56?{{/U}}an extremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.??Newmanand colleaguesrecruitednearly2700whiteandAfrican-Americanmenandwomenaged 70to79to{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewalk.Alltheparticipantswere screenedanddeterminedtobeinrelatively{{U}}?58?{{/U}}healthand theyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviouslywalkedthatfarwithno{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}.Only86percentofthemfinished{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}.??Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthand mortalityofall{{U}}?61?{{/U}}forthenextsixyears.Therewasa biggapinhealthoutcomes{{U}}?62?{{/U}}peoplewhocouldcomplete thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnotwiththelatterbeingatanextremely high{{U}}?63?{{/U}}ofbecomingdisabledordying.Newmansaid. Whatwasreallysurprisingisthatthesepeoplewerenot{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.??Finishingtimes werefoundtobecrucialtoo.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbutwereamongthe slowest25percent{{U}}?65?{{/U}}threetimesgreaterriskofdeath thanthespeedierfolks.
{{*HTML*}}??A.10percentto25percentfortheproportionofworkerswho usedrugsoccasionallyonthejob??B.determineexactlywhen simpledrugusebecomesabuse??C.the1920suntilthe 1960s??D.the1960suntilthe1970s??E.signals passingthroughthenervoussystemItisnotalwayseasyto______.
{{*HTML*}}?下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 WalkaQuarter-MileorDie? ?Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mileodds可能性areyouhaveatleastsixyears oflifeleftinyouscientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}itthelongeryoumightlive.??Whilewalkingisno guaranteeof{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orlongevity长寿anewstudyfoundthat theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanimportant determinant决定因素inwhetherornotthey’dbe{{U}}?53?{{/U}}six yearslaterandhowmuchillnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.? ?The{{U}}?54?{{/U}}tocompletethiswalkwasapowerful predictorofhealthoutcomes.saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversity ofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine.?Infactwe{{U}}?55?{{/U}} thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalkwere{{U}}?56?{{/U}}an extremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.??Newmanand colleaguesrecruitednearly2700whiteandAfrican-Americanmenandwomenaged 70to79to{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewalk.Alltheparticipantswere screenedanddeterminedtobeinrelatively{{U}}?58?{{/U}}healthand theyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviouslywalkedthatfarwithno{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}.Only86percentofthemfinished{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}.??Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthand mortalityofall{{U}}?61?{{/U}}forthenextsixyears.Therewasa biggapinhealthoutcomes{{U}}?62?{{/U}}peoplewhocouldcomplete thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnotwiththelatterbeingatanextremely high{{U}}?63?{{/U}}ofbecomingdisabledordying.Newmansaid. Whatwasreallysurprisingisthatthesepeoplewerenot{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.??Finishingtimes werefoundtobecrucialtoo.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbutwereamongthe slowest25percent{{U}}?65?{{/U}}threetimesgreaterriskofdeath thanthespeedierfolks.
{{*HTML*}}?下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 WalkaQuarter-MileorDie? ?Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mileodds可能性areyouhaveatleastsixyears oflifeleftinyouscientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan{{U}}?51 ?{{/U}}itthelongeryoumightlive.??Whilewalkingisno guaranteeof{{U}}?52?{{/U}}orlongevity长寿anewstudyfoundthat theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanimportant determinant决定因素inwhetherornotthey’dbe{{U}}?53?{{/U}}six yearslaterandhowmuchillnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.? ?The{{U}}?54?{{/U}}tocompletethiswalkwasapowerful predictorofhealthoutcomes.saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversity ofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine.?Infactwe{{U}}?55?{{/U}} thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalkwere{{U}}?56?{{/U}}an extremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.??Newmanand colleaguesrecruitednearly2700whiteandAfrican-Americanmenandwomenaged 70to79to{{U}}?57?{{/U}}thewalk.Alltheparticipantswere screenedanddeterminedtobeinrelatively{{U}}?58?{{/U}}healthand theyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviouslywalkedthatfarwithno{{U}}?59 ?{{/U}}.Only86percentofthemfinished{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}.??Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthand mortalityofall{{U}}?61?{{/U}}forthenextsixyears.Therewasa biggapinhealthoutcomes{{U}}?62?{{/U}}peoplewhocouldcomplete thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnotwiththelatterbeingatanextremely high{{U}}?63?{{/U}}ofbecomingdisabledordying.Newmansaid. Whatwasreallysurprisingisthatthesepeoplewerenot{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.??Finishingtimes werefoundtobecrucialtoo.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbutwereamongthe slowest25percent{{U}}?65?{{/U}}threetimesgreaterriskofdeath thanthespeedierfolks.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C SchoolingandEducation? ?ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeople gotogetaneducation.Neverthelessithasbeensaidthattodaychildren interrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingand educationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-ended andall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnobounds.Itcantakeplace anywherewhetherintheshowerorinthejobwhetherinakitchenorona tractor.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand thewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefrom areveredgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradiofromachild toadistinguishedscientist.??Whereasschoolinghasacertain predictabilityeducationquiteoftenproducesSurprises.?Achance conversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknown ofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancyon.Education thenisaverybroadinclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocessaprocessthat startslongbeforethestartofschoolandonethatshouldbeanintegralpart ofone’sentirelife.Schoolingontheotherhandisaspecificformalized processwhosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothe next.??Throughoutacountrychildrenarriveatschoolat approximatelythesametimetakeassignedseatsaretaughtbyanadultuse similartextbooksdohomeworktakeexamsandsoon.Theslicesofreality thataretobelearnedwhethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingofthe workingsofgovernmenthaveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthe subjectbeingtaught.Forexamplehighschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenot likelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheir communitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Thereare definiteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessof schooling.It’sunlikelytofindoutthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsofcommunitiesinhighschoolclasses.
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第3～6段每段选择1个最佳标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项? ? DrugAbuse??1Theterm drugabusemostoftenreferstotheuseofadrugwithsuchfrequencythatit causesphysicalormentalharmtotheuserorimpairssocialfunctioning. Althoughthetermseemstoimplythatusersabusethedrugstheytakeinfact itisthemselvesorotherstheyabusebyusingdrugs.??2 Pharmacologistswhostudytheeffectsofdrugsclassifypsychoactivedrugs accordingtowhattheydotothosewhotakethem.Drugsthatspeedupsignals passingthroughthenervoussystemwhichismadeupofthebrainandspinal cordandproducealertnessandarousalinhigherdosesexcitabilityand inhibitfatigueandsleeparecalledstimulants.Drugsthatretardslowdown ordepresssignalspassingthroughthecentralnervoussystemandproduce relaxationaloweringofanxietyandathigherdosesdrowsinessandsleep arecalleddepressants.Onedistinctkindofdepressantsarethosewhichdull themind’sperceptionofpainandinmedicineareusedaspainkillersor analgesics.Thesedrugscallednarcotics.??3Itisnotalways easytodetermineexactlywhensimpledrugusebecomesabuse.Thusitisfar easiertostudywhousesillegalpsychoactivedrugsthanitistostudywho abusesthem.Whenresearchersdescribepatternsofdrugabusethenthey usuallydescribethemoregeneralphenomenonofdrugusewhetheritleadsto abuseornot.??4Drinkingonthejobisasocialandeconomic problemwithalonghistory.Withthegrowingpopularityofillegaldrugsinthe 1960sand1970sitwastobeexpectedthattheiruseintheworkplacewould emergeasamajorissuebythe1980s.Estimatesofemployeedrugusevary greatlyrangingfrom10percentto25percentfortheproportionofworkerswho usedrugsoccasionallyonthejob.??5Fromthe1920suntilthe 1960streatmentofdrugabuseintheUnitedStateswaspracticallynonexistent. Duringthisperiodmanyofficialsdidnotbelievethattreatmentwaseffective ornecessary.Drugabusersandsellersweresimplyarrestedandimprisoned therebydiscouraginguse.Thedramaticexplosionintheuseandabuseofawide rangeofdifferentdrugsduringthe1960sdemonstratedtheweaknessofthis theory.Asaresulttwotreatmentprogramsweredevelopedduringthe1960s. ??A.Patternsofdrugabuse??B. Treatment??C.Drugtestingintheworkplace??D. Classificationofpsychoactivedrugs??E.DefinitionParagraph1______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 HappyBirthdaytoYou? ?ThemainproblemindiscussingAmericanpopularcultureisalsooneofits maincharacteristic:itwon’tstayAmerican.Nomatterwhatitiswhetheritis filmsfoodandfashionmusiccasualsportsorslangit’ssoonathome elsewhereintheworld.ThereareseveraltheorieswhyAmericanpopularculture hashadthisappeal.??Onetheoryisthatithasbeenadvertised andmarketedthroughAmericanfilmspopularmusicandmorerecently television.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Theyareafterallincompetitionwith thoseproducedbyothercountries.??Anothertheoryprobablya morecommononeisthatAmericanpopularcultureisinternationallyassociated withsomethingcalledthespiritofAmerica.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}.??Thefinaltheoryislesscomplex:Americanpopular cultureispopularbecausealotofpeopleintheworldlikeit.? ?RegardlessofwhyitspreadsAmericanpopularcultureisusuallyquite rapidlyadoptedandthenadaptedinmanyothercountries.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}HappyBirthdaytoYouforinstanceissuchaneverydaysongthat itssourceitsAmericancopyrightsotospeakisnotremembered.Black leatherjacketswornbymanyheroesinAmericanmoviescouldbefounda generationlateronallthoseyoungmenwhowantedtomakethismanly-look theirown.??Twoareaswherethiscontinuingprocessismost clearlyseenareclothingandmusic.Somepeoplecanstillrememberatimewhen T-shirtsjoggingclothestennisshoesdenimjacketsandbluejeanswerenot commondailyweareverywhere.Onlytwentyyearsagoitwaspossibletospotan AmericaninParisbyhisorherclothes.Nolongerso:thosebrightcolors checkeredjacketsandtrousershatsandsockwhichwereoncemadefunofin cartoonsarebackagaininParisasthelatestfashion.{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.??ThesituationwithAmericanpopularmusicismore complexbecauseinthebeginningwhenitwasstillclearlyAmericanitwas oftenstronglyresisted.Jazzwasoncethoughttobeagreatdangertoyouthand theirmoralsandwasactuallyoutlawedinseveralcountries.Todaywhilestill showingitsratherAmericanrootsithasbecomesowellestablished.Rock& rollandallitsvariationscountry&westernmusicallhavemoreorless similarhistories.Theywerefirstresisted.OfteninAmericaaswellasbeing low-classandthenasadangertoournation’syouth.{{U}}?50 ?{{/U}}Andthenthemusicbecameacceptedandwasextendedanddeveloped andexportedbacktotheUS.??A.AsaresultitsAmerican originsandrootsareoftenquicklyforgotten.??B.Butthis theoryfailstoexplainwhyAmericanfilmsmusicandtelevisionprogramsare sopopularinthemselves.??C.Americaninorigininformal clothinghasbecometheworld’sfirsttrulyuniversalstyle.??D. TheBBCforexamplebannedrock&rolluntil1962.??E. Americanfoodhasbecomepopulararoundtheworldtoo.??F.This spiritisvariouslydescribedasbeingyoungandfreeoptimisticandconfident informalanddisrespectful.
Ourplanisto{{U}}allocate{{/U}}onememberofstafftohandleappointments.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Some researchersthinktheyfoundtheansweranditcomesdowntothestructureof thefoodnotitschemicalcomposition--afindingthatcouldhelpridsome processedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.??Creamandbutter containprettymuchthesamesubstancessowhycreamshouldsourmuchfaster hasbeenamystery.Bothareemulsions--tinyglobules小球ofoneliquidevenly distributedthroughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat’sintheglobules andwhat’sinthesurroundingliquidsaysBrocklehurstwholedthe investigation.??Increamfattyglobulesdriftaboutinaseaof water.Inbutterglobulesofawaterysolutionarelockedawayinaseaoffat. Thebacteriawhichmakethefoodgobadprefertoliveinthewaterycoloniesof themixture.Thismeansthatincreamthebacteriaarefreetogrowthroughout themixturehesays.Whenthesituationisreversedthebacteriaarelocked awayincompartments密封仓burieddeepintheseaoffat.Trappedinthisway individualcoloniescannotspreadandrapidlyrunoutofnutrients.Theyalso slowlypoisonthemselveswiththeirwasteproducts.Inbutteryougeta self-limitingsystemwhichstopsthebacteriagrowingsaysBrocklehurst.The researchersarealreadyworkingwithfoodcompanieskeentoseeiftheir productscanbemaderesistanttobacterialattackthroughalterationstothe food’sstructure.Brocklehurstbelievesitwillbepossibletomakethe emulsionsusedinsaladcreamforinstancemorelikethatinbutter.Thekey willbetodothiswhilekeepingthesaladcreamliquidandnotturningitinto asolidlump.Commercialapplicationoftheresearchfindingwillbepossibleifsaladcreamcanbemaderesistanttobacterialattack______.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 HappyBirthdaytoYou? ?ThemainproblemindiscussingAmericanpopularcultureisalsooneofits maincharacteristic:itwon’tstayAmerican.Nomatterwhatitiswhetheritis filmsfoodandfashionmusiccasualsportsorslangit’ssoonathome elsewhereintheworld.ThereareseveraltheorieswhyAmericanpopularculture hashadthisappeal.??Onetheoryisthatithasbeenadvertised andmarketedthroughAmericanfilmspopularmusicandmorerecently television.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Theyareafterallincompetitionwith thoseproducedbyothercountries.??Anothertheoryprobablya morecommononeisthatAmericanpopularcultureisinternationallyassociated withsomethingcalledthespiritofAmerica.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}.??Thefinaltheoryislesscomplex:Americanpopular cultureispopularbecausealotofpeopleintheworldlikeit.? ?RegardlessofwhyitspreadsAmericanpopularcultureisusuallyquite rapidlyadoptedandthenadaptedinmanyothercountries.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}HappyBirthdaytoYouforinstanceissuchaneverydaysongthat itssourceitsAmericancopyrightsotospeakisnotremembered.Black leatherjacketswornbymanyheroesinAmericanmoviescouldbefounda generationlateronallthoseyoungmenwhowantedtomakethismanly-look theirown.??Twoareaswherethiscontinuingprocessismost clearlyseenareclothingandmusic.Somepeoplecanstillrememberatimewhen T-shirtsjoggingclothestennisshoesdenimjacketsandbluejeanswerenot commondailyweareverywhere.Onlytwentyyearsagoitwaspossibletospotan AmericaninParisbyhisorherclothes.Nolongerso:thosebrightcolors checkeredjacketsandtrousershatsandsockwhichwereoncemadefunofin cartoonsarebackagaininParisasthelatestfashion.{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.??ThesituationwithAmericanpopularmusicismore complexbecauseinthebeginningwhenitwasstillclearlyAmericanitwas oftenstronglyresisted.Jazzwasoncethoughttobeagreatdangertoyouthand theirmoralsandwasactuallyoutlawedinseveralcountries.Todaywhilestill showingitsratherAmericanrootsithasbecomesowellestablished.Rock& rollandallitsvariationscountry&westernmusicallhavemoreorless similarhistories.Theywerefirstresisted.OfteninAmericaaswellasbeing low-classandthenasadangertoournation’syouth.{{U}}?50 ?{{/U}}Andthenthemusicbecameacceptedandwasextendedanddeveloped andexportedbacktotheUS.??A.AsaresultitsAmerican originsandrootsareoftenquicklyforgotten.??B.Butthis theoryfailstoexplainwhyAmericanfilmsmusicandtelevisionprogramsare sopopularinthemselves.??C.Americaninorigininformal clothinghasbecometheworld’sfirsttrulyuniversalstyle.??D. TheBBCforexamplebannedrock&rolluntil1962.??E. Americanfoodhasbecomepopulararoundtheworldtoo.??F.This spiritisvariouslydescribedasbeingyoungandfreeoptimisticandconfident informalanddisrespectful.
Theideaofnothavingtogetupearlyeverymorningisrather{{U}}appealing{{/U}}tome.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana PrincessofWalesmadeatriptoAngolain1997tosupporttheRedCross’s campaignforatotalbanonallanti-personnellandmines.Withinhoursof arrivinginAngolatelevisionscreensaroundtheworldwerefilledwithimages ofhercomfortingvictimsinjuredinexplosionscausedbylandmines.Iknewthe statisticsshesaidButputtingafacetothosefiguresbroughtthereality hometome:likewhenImetSandraa13-year-oldgirlwhohadlostherlegand peoplelikeher.??ThePrincessconcludedwithasimplemessage: Wemuststoplandmines.Andsheusedeveryopportunityduringhervisitto repeatthismessage.??ButbackinLondonherviewswerenot sharedbysomemembersoftheBritishgovernmentwhichrefusedtosupportaban ontheseweapons.AngrypoliticianslaunchedanattackonthePrincessinthe press.Theydescribedherasveryill-informedandaloosecannon 乱放炮的人.??ThePrincessrespondedbybrushingasidethe criticisms:Thisisadistraction干扰wedonotneed.AllI’mtryingtodois help.??Oppositionpartiesthemediaandthepublicimmediately voicedtheirsupportforthePrincess.Tomakemattersworseforthegovernment itsoonemergedthatthePrincess’striphadbeenapprovedbytheForeign Officeandthatshewasinfactverywell-informedaboutboththesituationin AngolaandtheBritishgovernment’spolicyregardinglandmines.Theresultwasa severeembarrassmentforthegovernment.??Totryandlimitthe damagetheForeignSecretaryMalcolmRifkindclaimedthatthePrincess’s viewsonlandmineswerenotverydifferentfromgovernmentpolicyandthatit wasworkingtowardsaworldwideban.TheDefenseSecretaryMichaelPortillo claimedthematterwasamisinterpretationormisunderstanding.? ?ForthePrincessthetriptothiswartorncountrywasanexcellent opportunitytouseherpopularitytoshowtheworldhowmuchdestructionand sufferinglandminescancause.Shesaidthattheexperiencehadalsogivenher thechancetogetclosertopeopleandtheir problems.SomemembersoftheBritishgovernmentcriticizedDianabecause
{{*HTML*}}? ?下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C SchoolingandEducation? ?ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeople gotogetaneducation.Neverthelessithasbeensaidthattodaychildren interrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingand educationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-ended andall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnobounds.Itcantakeplace anywherewhetherintheshowerorinthejobwhetherinakitchenorona tractor.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand thewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefrom areveredgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradiofromachild toadistinguishedscientist.??Whereasschoolinghasacertain predictabilityeducationquiteoftenproducesSurprises.?Achance conversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknown ofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancyon.Education thenisaverybroadinclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocessaprocessthat startslongbeforethestartofschoolandonethatshouldbeanintegralpart ofone’sentirelife.Schoolingontheotherhandisaspecificformalized processwhosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothe next.??Throughoutacountrychildrenarriveatschoolat approximatelythesametimetakeassignedseatsaretaughtbyanadultuse similartextbooksdohomeworktakeexamsandsoon.Theslicesofreality thataretobelearnedwhethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingofthe workingsofgovernmenthaveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthe subjectbeingtaught.Forexamplehighschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenot likelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheir communitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Thereare definiteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessof schooling.Accordingtothepassageeducationcanbegetinakitchen.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Some researchersthinktheyfoundtheansweranditcomesdowntothestructureof thefoodnotitschemicalcomposition--afindingthatcouldhelpridsome processedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.??Creamandbutter containprettymuchthesamesubstancessowhycreamshouldsourmuchfaster hasbeenamystery.Bothareemulsions--tinyglobules小球ofoneliquidevenly distributedthroughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat’sintheglobules andwhat’sinthesurroundingliquidsaysBrocklehurstwholedthe investigation.??Increamfattyglobulesdriftaboutinaseaof water.Inbutterglobulesofawaterysolutionarelockedawayinaseaoffat. Thebacteriawhichmakethefoodgobadprefertoliveinthewaterycoloniesof themixture.Thismeansthatincreamthebacteriaarefreetogrowthroughout themixturehesays.Whenthesituationisreversedthebacteriaarelocked awayincompartments密封仓burieddeepintheseaoffat.Trappedinthisway individualcoloniescannotspreadandrapidlyrunoutofnutrients.Theyalso slowlypoisonthemselveswiththeirwasteproducts.Inbutteryougeta self-limitingsystemwhichstopsthebacteriagrowingsaysBrocklehurst.The researchersarealreadyworkingwithfoodcompanieskeentoseeiftheir productscanbemaderesistanttobacterialattackthroughalterationstothe food’sstructure.Brocklehurstbelievesitwillbepossibletomakethe emulsionsusedinsaladcreamforinstancemorelikethatinbutter.Thekey willbetodothiswhilekeepingthesaladcreamliquidandnotturningitinto asolidlump.AccordingtoBrocklehurstwecankeepcreamfreshby______.
Thechild's{{U}}abnormal{{/U}}behaviorpuzzledthedoctor.
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