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{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} Flying the Hypert Skies? ?A little airplane has given new meaning to the...
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????? ?{{B}}EngineeringEthics{{/B}}??Engineeringethicsisattracting increasinginterestinengineeringuniversitiesthroughoutthenation.AtTexas A&MUniversityevidenceofthisinterestinprofessionalethicsculminated inthecreationofanewcourseinengineeringethicsaswellasaproject fundedbytheNationalScienceFoundationtodevelopmaterialforintroducing ethicalissuesintorequiredundergraduateengineeringcourses.Asmallgroupof facultyandadministratorsactivelysupportedthegrowingeffortatTexas A&Myetthisgroupmustnowexpandtomeettheneedsofincreasingnumbers ofstudentswishingtolearnmoreaboutthevalueimplicationsoftheiractions asprofessionalengineers.??Theincreasingconcernforthevalue dimensionofengineeringisat1eastinpartaresultoftheattentionthat themediahasgiventocasessuchastheChallengerdisastertheKansasCity Hyatt-RegencyHotelwalkwayscollapseandtheExxonoilspill.Asaresponseto thisconcernanewdisciplineengineeringethicsisemerging.Thisdiscipline willdoubtlesstakeitsplacealongsidesuchwell-establishedfieldsasmedical ethicsbusinessethicsandlegalethics.??Theproblempresented bythisdevelopmentisthatmostengineeringprofessorsarenotpreparedto introduceliteratureinengineeringethicsintotheirclassrooms.Theyaremost comfortablewithquantitativeconceptsandoftendonotbelievetheyare qualifiedtoleadclassdiscussionsonethics.Manyengineeringfacultymembers donotthinkthattheyhavethetimeinanalreadyovercrowdedsyllabusto introducediscussionsonprofessionalethicsorthetimeintheirownschedules topreparethenecessarymaterial.Hopefullytheresourcespresentedherein willbeofassistance.Severalengineeringprofessorshavequitfromteachingtoprotestagainstthecreationofanewcourseinengineeringethics.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????{{B}}Don’t RelyonPlanktontoSavethePlanet{{/B}}??Encouragingplankton growthintheoceanhasbeentoutedbysomeasapromisingwaytoremovecarbon dioxidefromtheatmosphere.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.??Adding irontopatchesofoceancanmakeplanktonbloomtemporarily.Themicroscopic organismssuckupdissolvedcarbondioxidefromthewaterwhichinturnis replacedbycarbondioxidefromtheair.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.? ?JorgeSarmientofromPrincetonandhiscolleaguesdevelopedacomplex computermodeltoanalysehowfactorssuchasoceanchemistryandwater circulationwouldaffecttheprocessif160000squarekilometresofoceanwere seededwithironforamonth.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Intheir scenariowhichcoversanarea10timesasbigasthelargestexperimentofthis kindeverproposedfertilisingtheoceanremoves1milliontonnesofcarbon fromtheatmosphere--just0.2percentofthecarbondioxidehumankindspews outeachmonth.??Roughestimatesinthepasthavepredicted similarlydisappointingresults.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}saysSallieChisholm anenvironmentalengineerfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.But thetake-homemessageisthesame.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}A?Its opponentsarguehoweverthatitwillstopglobalwarming.B?Its opponentsfearthatitwilldamagethemarineecosystemandnowacomputer modelshowsthatthetrickwouldalsoberemarkablyinefficient.C?As planktondieandsettleontheoceanfloortheircarbonissupposedlylockedup intheseabedD?Theyfoundthat100yearslateronlybetween2and11 percentoftheextracarbonthatwasoriginallytakenupbyplanktonhad actuallybeenremovedfromtheatmosphere.E?Thesearenewerand bettermodelsF?Oceanfertilisationisnottheanswertoglobal warming.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????? ?{{B}}EngineeringEthics{{/B}}??Engineeringethicsisattracting increasinginterestinengineeringuniversitiesthroughoutthenation.AtTexas A&MUniversityevidenceofthisinterestinprofessionalethicsculminated inthecreationofanewcourseinengineeringethicsaswellasaproject fundedbytheNationalScienceFoundationtodevelopmaterialforintroducing ethicalissuesintorequiredundergraduateengineeringcourses.Asmallgroupof facultyandadministratorsactivelysupportedthegrowingeffortatTexas A&Myetthisgroupmustnowexpandtomeettheneedsofincreasingnumbers ofstudentswishingtolearnmoreaboutthevalueimplicationsoftheiractions asprofessionalengineers.??Theincreasingconcernforthevalue dimensionofengineeringisat1eastinpartaresultoftheattentionthat themediahasgiventocasessuchastheChallengerdisastertheKansasCity Hyatt-RegencyHotelwalkwayscollapseandtheExxonoilspill.Asaresponseto thisconcernanewdisciplineengineeringethicsisemerging.Thisdiscipline willdoubtlesstakeitsplacealongsidesuchwell-establishedfieldsasmedical ethicsbusinessethicsandlegalethics.??Theproblempresented bythisdevelopmentisthatmostengineeringprofessorsarenotpreparedto introduceliteratureinengineeringethicsintotheirclassrooms.Theyaremost comfortablewithquantitativeconceptsandoftendonotbelievetheyare qualifiedtoleadclassdiscussionsonethics.Manyengineeringfacultymembers donotthinkthattheyhavethetimeinanalreadyovercrowdedsyllabusto introducediscussionsonprofessionalethicsorthetimeintheirownschedules topreparethenecessarymaterial.Hopefullytheresourcespresentedherein willbeofassistance.EngineeringethicsisacompulsorysubjectineveryinstituteofscienceandtechnologyintheUnitedStates.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求.从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ??????????? ???{{B}}CompactDisks{{/B}}??1?Ifsomeonesays toyouyourmusicCDsdon’treallyholdanymusiconthemandtheyonlyhave numbersrecordedonthemyoumaynotbelieveit.Infactheisrightinthat soundisactuallyrecoredontotheCDsasspecialnumbers--adigitalcode.The codeispressedontotheCDasbumpsonalongspiraltrackalmostfive kilometerslong.Thesebumpsareanaverageof0.5micronswide.? ?2?AsmalllaserbeamshinesontothebumpsastheCDturns.The lightisreflectedbacktoareceiverthatrecordshowthelaserlightbounces back.ThisletstheCDplayerturnthereflectedlightbackintotheoriginal code.Thismeansyoucanheartheoriginalcodeasmusic.??3 ?Digitalcodesareusedwithmanytechnologies.E-mailneedsthesekindsof codenumbers.Spaceprobescommunicatewiththeirgroundstationonearthusing digitalcodes.Barcodesarereadasdigitalcodesincomputersystems.Digital communicationswithcellphonesneeddigitalcodes.Weatherradiosalsotunein tospecificsignalsusingthesecodes.??4?Therearemany typesofcompactdisks.OneformatiscalledCD-RWs.Theycanbe’recordedon andre-recordedonrewrittenonasyouwoulddowithafloppydisk.Another formatistheCD-ROM.Thetechnologyforrecordingonthesedisksisdifferent fromotherCDs.TheseCDshaveadyelayerthattheCDwritercandarkenor leaveclear.Theclearanddarkspotsarethedigitalcode.CD-ROMstandsfor CompactDisc--ReadOnlyMemory.Thisdiskislikeasuperfloppydiskthat canholdlotsofinformation.OneCD-ROMcanh01dthesameamountofdataas500 floppydisks.Informationispermanentlyrecordedontoit.Computergamesand otherprogramsareconsideredtobeCD-ROMs.??5?CDswere firstsoldtothepublicin1982TheseCDsstillplay.wellandsoundfine. CurrentCDsareexpectedtolastbetween70to200years.Ofcourseyoucan makesureyourCDslastalongtimebytakingcareofthem.??6 ?Sciencekeepsondeveloping.Itmaynotbemanymoreyearsbeforea completelynewtechnologyisinventedandintroducedtothepublicformusic recording.Inthemeantimethereisnodoubtyouwillcontinuetoenjoy listeningtoyourfavoritemusiconCDsandplayingyourfavoritecomputergames onCD-ROMsTheauthorpredictsitwillnot______beforeanewtechnologyisinventedformusicrecording.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ?????????{{B}}TheNetCostof MakingaNameforYourself{{/B}}??Companiesarepayingupto $10000toregisteradomainnameontheInterneteventhoughthereisno guaranteethattheywillgetthenametheywant.??Thetaskof registeringdomainsendingin.comorg.eduand.netisatpresentcontracted outbytheUSgovernmenttotheVirginia-basedcompanyNetworkSolutions.The contractrunsoutthisyearandthegovernmentwantstobringinadifferent scheme.??ButlastyearanadhoccommitteeoftheInternet’s greatandgoodrevealeditsownplan.Thisinvolvedsettingupsevennew domainseachindicatingthekindofbusinessororganisationusingthatname. Thecommitteerecruited88companiesaroundtheworldtoactasregistrarsfor itsfirm.shop.web.arts.rec.infoand.nomdomains.TheUS governmenthasstilltogivethesystemitsblessingandmayyetpushahead withitsoriginalscheme.Despitethisthe88registrarshavebeentaking applicationsforseveralmonths.Theyareduetostartregisteringnamesthis monthwiththeInternetCouncilofRegistrarswhichgrewoutoftheadhoc committee.??Topreventconflictingnamesfrombeingregistered thecouncilwilltakeonenamefromeachregistrarinmmbeforegoingbackfor thesecondnameintheirqueuesandsoon.Thishasledtoaflourishingtrade withcompaniestryingtobuyaplaceneartheheadofthequeue.GlobalNamesof Singaporeischarging$10000tomakesurearequestforanameisthefirstone itsendsofftothecentraldatabase.Otherregistrarsarecharging nonrefundabledepositsforplacesatthetopofthequeue.DavidMaherchairman ofthePolicyOversightCommitteethatishelpingtosetupandoverseethe systemsaysthatallregistrarsaresubjecttolocallawsregardingconsumer protectionandcompetition.Buthesaysthatthecommitteewillnotactasan enforcementbodyinthisarea.Whatisthemeaningofthephrasenetcostinthetitle?
ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJersey{{U}}physician{{/U}}.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????? ?{{B}}EngineeringEthics{{/B}}??Engineeringethicsisattracting increasinginterestinengineeringuniversitiesthroughoutthenation.AtTexas A&MUniversityevidenceofthisinterestinprofessionalethicsculminated inthecreationofanewcourseinengineeringethicsaswellasaproject fundedbytheNationalScienceFoundationtodevelopmaterialforintroducing ethicalissuesintorequiredundergraduateengineeringcourses.Asmallgroupof facultyandadministratorsactivelysupportedthegrowingeffortatTexas A&Myetthisgroupmustnowexpandtomeettheneedsofincreasingnumbers ofstudentswishingtolearnmoreaboutthevalueimplicationsoftheiractions asprofessionalengineers.??Theincreasingconcernforthevalue dimensionofengineeringisat1eastinpartaresultoftheattentionthat themediahasgiventocasessuchastheChallengerdisastertheKansasCity Hyatt-RegencyHotelwalkwayscollapseandtheExxonoilspill.Asaresponseto thisconcernanewdisciplineengineeringethicsisemerging.Thisdiscipline willdoubtlesstakeitsplacealongsidesuchwell-establishedfieldsasmedical ethicsbusinessethicsandlegalethics.??Theproblempresented bythisdevelopmentisthatmostengineeringprofessorsarenotpreparedto introduceliteratureinengineeringethicsintotheirclassrooms.Theyaremost comfortablewithquantitativeconceptsandoftendonotbelievetheyare qualifiedtoleadclassdiscussionsonethics.Manyengineeringfacultymembers donotthinkthattheyhavethetimeinanalreadyovercrowdedsyllabusto introducediscussionsonprofessionalethicsorthetimeintheirownschedules topreparethenecessarymaterial.Hopefullytheresourcespresentedherein willbeofassistance.Itislikelythatfollowingthisintroductorypassagetheauthorwillprovidethenecessarymaterialrelatedtothetopicofengineeringethics.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求.从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ??????????? ???{{B}}CompactDisks{{/B}}??1?Ifsomeonesays toyouyourmusicCDsdon’treallyholdanymusiconthemandtheyonlyhave numbersrecordedonthemyoumaynotbelieveit.Infactheisrightinthat soundisactuallyrecoredontotheCDsasspecialnumbers--adigitalcode.The codeispressedontotheCDasbumpsonalongspiraltrackalmostfive kilometerslong.Thesebumpsareanaverageof0.5micronswide.? ?2?AsmalllaserbeamshinesontothebumpsastheCDturns.The lightisreflectedbacktoareceiverthatrecordshowthelaserlightbounces back.ThisletstheCDplayerturnthereflectedlightbackintotheoriginal code.Thismeansyoucanheartheoriginalcodeasmusic.??3 ?Digitalcodesareusedwithmanytechnologies.E-mailneedsthesekindsof codenumbers.Spaceprobescommunicatewiththeirgroundstationonearthusing digitalcodes.Barcodesarereadasdigitalcodesincomputersystems.Digital communicationswithcellphonesneeddigitalcodes.Weatherradiosalsotunein tospecificsignalsusingthesecodes.??4?Therearemany typesofcompactdisks.OneformatiscalledCD-RWs.Theycanbe’recordedon andre-recordedonrewrittenonasyouwoulddowithafloppydisk.Another formatistheCD-ROM.Thetechnologyforrecordingonthesedisksisdifferent fromotherCDs.TheseCDshaveadyelayerthattheCDwritercandarkenor leaveclear.Theclearanddarkspotsarethedigitalcode.CD-ROMstandsfor CompactDisc--ReadOnlyMemory.Thisdiskislikeasuperfloppydiskthat canholdlotsofinformation.OneCD-ROMcanh01dthesameamountofdataas500 floppydisks.Informationispermanentlyrecordedontoit.Computergamesand otherprogramsareconsideredtobeCD-ROMs.??5?CDswere firstsoldtothepublicin1982TheseCDsstillplay.wellandsoundfine. CurrentCDsareexpectedtolastbetween70to200years.Ofcourseyoucan makesureyourCDslastalongtimebytakingcareofthem.??6 ?Sciencekeepsondeveloping.Itmaynotbemanymoreyearsbeforea completelynewtechnologyisinventedandintroducedtothepublicformusic recording.Inthemeantimethereisnodoubtyouwillcontinuetoenjoy listeningtoyourfavoritemusiconCDsandplayingyourfavoritecomputergames onCD-ROMsParagraph5______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????{{B}}Don’t RelyonPlanktontoSavethePlanet{{/B}}??Encouragingplankton growthintheoceanhasbeentoutedbysomeasapromisingwaytoremovecarbon dioxidefromtheatmosphere.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.??Adding irontopatchesofoceancanmakeplanktonbloomtemporarily.Themicroscopic organismssuckupdissolvedcarbondioxidefromthewaterwhichinturnis replacedbycarbondioxidefromtheair.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.? ?JorgeSarmientofromPrincetonandhiscolleaguesdevelopedacomplex computermodeltoanalysehowfactorssuchasoceanchemistryandwater circulationwouldaffecttheprocessif160000squarekilometresofoceanwere seededwithironforamonth.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Intheir scenariowhichcoversanarea10timesasbigasthelargestexperimentofthis kindeverproposedfertilisingtheoceanremoves1milliontonnesofcarbon fromtheatmosphere--just0.2percentofthecarbondioxidehumankindspews outeachmonth.??Roughestimatesinthepasthavepredicted similarlydisappointingresults.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}saysSallieChisholm anenvironmentalengineerfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.But thetake-homemessageisthesame.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}A?Its opponentsarguehoweverthatitwillstopglobalwarming.B?Its opponentsfearthatitwilldamagethemarineecosystemandnowacomputer modelshowsthatthetrickwouldalsoberemarkablyinefficient.C?As planktondieandsettleontheoceanfloortheircarbonissupposedlylockedup intheseabedD?Theyfoundthat100yearslateronlybetween2and11 percentoftheextracarbonthatwasoriginallytakenupbyplanktonhad actuallybeenremovedfromtheatmosphere.E?Thesearenewerand bettermodelsF?Oceanfertilisationisnottheanswertoglobal warming.{{*HTML*}}
Ourplanisto{{U}}allocate{{/U}}onememberofstafftohandleappointments.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ???{{B}}FloridaHitbyColdAirMass{{/B}}??In January2003theeasterntwo-thirdsoftheUnitedStateswasatthemercyofa bitterlycoldairmassthathasendangeredFlorida’scitrustreeschoked northernharborswithiceandleftbewilderedresidentsofNorthCarolina’s .OuterBanksdiggingoutofuptoafootofsnow.??Theicechill deepenedastemperaturesfelltothesingledigitsinmostoftheSouthwithan unfamiliardipbelowthefreezingmarkasfarsouthaspartsofinteriorSouth Florida.TemperaturesinFloridaplungedwithWestPalmBeachdroppingtoa recordlowof2degrees.??Wecouldn’tbelievehowcolditwas smdMartinKingwhoarrivedthisweekinOrlandofromEngland.Webrought shortsT-shirtandIhadtogooutandbuyanothercoat.??The temperatureplungeposedathreattoFlorida’sUS$9.1billion-a-yearcitrus cropmoreofwhichisstillonthetrees.Growerswerehurryingtoharvestas muchofthefruitaspossiblebeforeitwasdamagedbycold.? ?TimeisoftheessenceingettingfruittotheplantsaidTomRogersa citrusgrowerwho.expectedtoseedamagetoorangesandgrapefruitatthat time.??InFloridaGovernorJebBushsignedanemergencyorderto eliminatetheweightlimitontruckssocitrusgrowerscouldgetasmuchfruit tomarketaspossible.??CaseyPaceaspokeswomanforFlorida CitrusMutualsaidgrowershadsprayedtreeswithsprinklerswhichcreateda layeroficeandhelpedmaintainatemperaturenearfreezing.Citrusfreesare consideredindangerofdamageifthetemperaturedropsbelowminus2degrees Celsiusforfourhoursormote.Snowrangingfromadustingtoupto30 centimetersblanketedtheCarolinasTennesseeandpansof Virginia.Accordingtothesecondparagraphinwhichareasdidthetemperaturefallbelowzero?
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ???{{B}}FloridaHitbyColdAirMass{{/B}}??In January2003theeasterntwo-thirdsoftheUnitedStateswasatthemercyofa bitterlycoldairmassthathasendangeredFlorida’scitrustreeschoked northernharborswithiceandleftbewilderedresidentsofNorthCarolina’s .OuterBanksdiggingoutofuptoafootofsnow.??Theicechill deepenedastemperaturesfelltothesingledigitsinmostoftheSouthwithan unfamiliardipbelowthefreezingmarkasfarsouthaspartsofinteriorSouth Florida.TemperaturesinFloridaplungedwithWestPalmBeachdroppingtoa recordlowof2degrees.??Wecouldn’tbelievehowcolditwas smdMartinKingwhoarrivedthisweekinOrlandofromEngland.Webrought shortsT-shirtandIhadtogooutandbuyanothercoat.??The temperatureplungeposedathreattoFlorida’sUS$9.1billion-a-yearcitrus cropmoreofwhichisstillonthetrees.Growerswerehurryingtoharvestas muchofthefruitaspossiblebeforeitwasdamagedbycold.? ?TimeisoftheessenceingettingfruittotheplantsaidTomRogersa citrusgrowerwho.expectedtoseedamagetoorangesandgrapefruitatthat time.??InFloridaGovernorJebBushsignedanemergencyorderto eliminatetheweightlimitontruckssocitrusgrowerscouldgetasmuchfruit tomarketaspossible.??CaseyPaceaspokeswomanforFlorida CitrusMutualsaidgrowershadsprayedtreeswithsprinklerswhichcreateda layeroficeandhelpedmaintainatemperaturenearfreezing.Citrusfreesare consideredindangerofdamageifthetemperaturedropsbelowminus2degrees Celsiusforfourhoursormote.Snowrangingfromadustingtoupto30 centimetersblanketedtheCarolinasTennesseeandpansof Virginia.GovernorJebissuetheemergencyorderbecausehe
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ?????????{{B}}TheNetCostof MakingaNameforYourself{{/B}}??Companiesarepayingupto $10000toregisteradomainnameontheInterneteventhoughthereisno guaranteethattheywillgetthenametheywant.??Thetaskof registeringdomainsendingin.comorg.eduand.netisatpresentcontracted outbytheUSgovernmenttotheVirginia-basedcompanyNetworkSolutions.The contractrunsoutthisyearandthegovernmentwantstobringinadifferent scheme.??ButlastyearanadhoccommitteeoftheInternet’s greatandgoodrevealeditsownplan.Thisinvolvedsettingupsevennew domainseachindicatingthekindofbusinessororganisationusingthatname. Thecommitteerecruited88companiesaroundtheworldtoactasregistrarsfor itsfirm.shop.web.arts.rec.infoand.nomdomains.TheUS governmenthasstilltogivethesystemitsblessingandmayyetpushahead withitsoriginalscheme.Despitethisthe88registrarshavebeentaking applicationsforseveralmonths.Theyareduetostartregisteringnamesthis monthwiththeInternetCouncilofRegistrarswhichgrewoutoftheadhoc committee.??Topreventconflictingnamesfrombeingregistered thecouncilwilltakeonenamefromeachregistrarinmmbeforegoingbackfor thesecondnameintheirqueuesandsoon.Thishasledtoaflourishingtrade withcompaniestryingtobuyaplaceneartheheadofthequeue.GlobalNamesof Singaporeischarging$10000tomakesurearequestforanameisthefirstone itsendsofftothecentraldatabase.Otherregistrarsarecharging nonrefundabledepositsforplacesatthetopofthequeue.DavidMaherchairman ofthePolicyOversightCommitteethatishelpingtosetupandoverseethe systemsaysthatallregistrarsaresubjecttolocallawsregardingconsumer protectionandcompetition.Buthesaysthatthecommitteewillnotactasan enforcementbodyinthisarea.The.firm.shop.web.arts.rec.infoand.nomdomainsareNOTnmby
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????{{B}}Don’t RelyonPlanktontoSavethePlanet{{/B}}??Encouragingplankton growthintheoceanhasbeentoutedbysomeasapromisingwaytoremovecarbon dioxidefromtheatmosphere.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.??Adding irontopatchesofoceancanmakeplanktonbloomtemporarily.Themicroscopic organismssuckupdissolvedcarbondioxidefromthewaterwhichinturnis replacedbycarbondioxidefromtheair.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}.? ?JorgeSarmientofromPrincetonandhiscolleaguesdevelopedacomplex computermodeltoanalysehowfactorssuchasoceanchemistryandwater circulationwouldaffecttheprocessif160000squarekilometresofoceanwere seededwithironforamonth.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Intheir scenariowhichcoversanarea10timesasbigasthelargestexperimentofthis kindeverproposedfertilisingtheoceanremoves1milliontonnesofcarbon fromtheatmosphere--just0.2percentofthecarbondioxidehumankindspews outeachmonth.??Roughestimatesinthepasthavepredicted similarlydisappointingresults.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}saysSallieChisholm anenvironmentalengineerfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.But thetake-homemessageisthesame.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}A?Its opponentsarguehoweverthatitwillstopglobalwarming.B?Its opponentsfearthatitwilldamagethemarineecosystemandnowacomputer modelshowsthatthetrickwouldalsoberemarkablyinefficient.C?As planktondieandsettleontheoceanfloortheircarbonissupposedlylockedup intheseabedD?Theyfoundthat100yearslateronlybetween2and11 percentoftheextracarbonthatwasoriginallytakenupbyplanktonhad actuallybeenremovedfromtheatmosphere.E?Thesearenewerand bettermodelsF?Oceanfertilisationisnottheanswertoglobal warming.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????{{B}}Young FemaleChimpsOutlearnTheirBrothers{{/B}}??Youngfemalechimps arefasterandbetterlearnersthanyoungmalechimpssuggestsanewstudy echoinglearningdifferencesseeninhumangirlsandboys??While youngmalechimpspasstheirtimeplayingyoungfemalechimpscarefullystudy theirmothers.ASaresulttheylearnhowtofishfortastytermitesnacksover twoyearsbeforetheboys.??ElizabethLonsdorfnowatLincoln ParkZooin.ChicagoUSandcolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotaSaint Paulspentfouryearswatchinghowyoung’chimpanzeesintheGombeNational ParkinTanzanialearnedculturalbehavior.??Thesex differencesinlearningbehaviorwereconsistentandstrikinglyapparentsays theteam.Theresearcherspointoutthatsimilardifferencesareseeninhuman childrenwithregardtoskillssuchaswriting.Asex-basedlearning differencesmaythereforedatebackatleasttothelastcommonancestorof chimpanzeesandhumanstheywriteinthejournalNature.? ?Chimpsmakeflexibletoolsfromvegetationandtheninserttheminto termitemoundsextractthemandthenmunchthetermitesclingingontothetool Theresearchersusedvideocamerastorecordthisfeedingbehaviorandfound thateachchimpmotherhadherowntechniquesuchashowsheusedtoolsof differentlengths;??Analysisofthesixinfantswhoseageswere knownshowedthatgirlchimpswereanaverageof31monthsoldwhenthey succeededinfishingouttheirtermitesWheretheboychimpswereaged58 monthsonaverage.Femaleswerealsomoreskillfulatgettingoutmoretermites witheverydipandusedtechniquessimilartotheirmotherswhilemalesdid not.??Insteadofstudyingtheirmotherstheboychimpsspenta significantlygreateramountoftimefrolickingaroundthetermitemound. Behaviorssuchasplayingorswingingmighthelpthemaleinfantslaterinlife whentypicallymaleactivitieslikehuntingorfightingfordominancebecome importantsuggesttheresearchers.??Lonsdorfaddsthatthereare justtwomainsourcesofanimalporteinforchimps--thetermitesorcolobus monkeys.Maturemalesoftenhuntmonkeysuptreesbutfemalesarealmost alwayseitherpregnantorburdenedwithaclinginginfant.Thismakeshunting difficultshesays.Adultfemalesspendmoretimefishingfortermitesthan males.Sobecomingproficientattermitefishingcouldmeanadultfemaleseat better.Theycanwatchtheiroffspringatthesametime.Theyoungofboth sexesseemtopursueactivitiesrelatedtotheiradultsexrolesataveryyoung age.Whatarethetoolswithwhichchimpsfishfortermites?
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求.从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ??????????? ???{{B}}CompactDisks{{/B}}??1?Ifsomeonesays toyouyourmusicCDsdon’treallyholdanymusiconthemandtheyonlyhave numbersrecordedonthemyoumaynotbelieveit.Infactheisrightinthat soundisactuallyrecoredontotheCDsasspecialnumbers--adigitalcode.The codeispressedontotheCDasbumpsonalongspiraltrackalmostfive kilometerslong.Thesebumpsareanaverageof0.5micronswide.? ?2?AsmalllaserbeamshinesontothebumpsastheCDturns.The lightisreflectedbacktoareceiverthatrecordshowthelaserlightbounces back.ThisletstheCDplayerturnthereflectedlightbackintotheoriginal code.Thismeansyoucanheartheoriginalcodeasmusic.??3 ?Digitalcodesareusedwithmanytechnologies.E-mailneedsthesekindsof codenumbers.Spaceprobescommunicatewiththeirgroundstationonearthusing digitalcodes.Barcodesarereadasdigitalcodesincomputersystems.Digital communicationswithcellphonesneeddigitalcodes.Weatherradiosalsotunein tospecificsignalsusingthesecodes.??4?Therearemany typesofcompactdisks.OneformatiscalledCD-RWs.Theycanbe’recordedon andre-recordedonrewrittenonasyouwoulddowithafloppydisk.Another formatistheCD-ROM.Thetechnologyforrecordingonthesedisksisdifferent fromotherCDs.TheseCDshaveadyelayerthattheCDwritercandarkenor leaveclear.Theclearanddarkspotsarethedigitalcode.CD-ROMstandsfor CompactDisc--ReadOnlyMemory.Thisdiskislikeasuperfloppydiskthat canholdlotsofinformation.OneCD-ROMcanh01dthesameamountofdataas500 floppydisks.Informationispermanentlyrecordedontoit.Computergamesand otherprogramsareconsideredtobeCD-ROMs.??5?CDswere firstsoldtothepublicin1982TheseCDsstillplay.wellandsoundfine. CurrentCDsareexpectedtolastbetween70to200years.Ofcourseyoucan makesureyourCDslastalongtimebytakingcareofthem.??6 ?Sciencekeepsondeveloping.Itmaynotbemanymoreyearsbeforea completelynewtechnologyisinventedandintroducedtothepublicformusic recording.Inthemeantimethereisnodoubtyouwillcontinuetoenjoy listeningtoyourfavoritemusiconCDsandplayingyourfavoritecomputergames onCD-ROMsSpaceprobescouldnot______withoutusingdigitalcodes.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 ??????? ?????????? ?{{B}}EngineeringEthics{{/B}}??Engineeringethicsisattracting increasinginterestinengineeringuniversitiesthroughoutthenation.AtTexas A&MUniversityevidenceofthisinterestinprofessionalethicsculminated inthecreationofanewcourseinengineeringethicsaswellasaproject fundedbytheNationalScienceFoundationtodevelopmaterialforintroducing ethicalissuesintorequiredundergraduateengineeringcourses.Asmallgroupof facultyandadministratorsactivelysupportedthegrowingeffortatTexas A&Myetthisgroupmustnowexpandtomeettheneedsofincreasingnumbers ofstudentswishingtolearnmoreaboutthevalueimplicationsoftheiractions asprofessionalengineers.??Theincreasingconcernforthevalue dimensionofengineeringisat1eastinpartaresultoftheattentionthat themediahasgiventocasessuchastheChallengerdisastertheKansasCity Hyatt-RegencyHotelwalkwayscollapseandtheExxonoilspill.Asaresponseto thisconcernanewdisciplineengineeringethicsisemerging.Thisdiscipline willdoubtlesstakeitsplacealongsidesuchwell-establishedfieldsasmedical ethicsbusinessethicsandlegalethics.??Theproblempresented bythisdevelopmentisthatmostengineeringprofessorsarenotpreparedto introduceliteratureinengineeringethicsintotheirclassrooms.Theyaremost comfortablewithquantitativeconceptsandoftendonotbelievetheyare qualifiedtoleadclassdiscussionsonethics.Manyengineeringfacultymembers donotthinkthattheyhavethetimeinanalreadyovercrowdedsyllabusto introducediscussionsonprofessionalethicsorthetimeintheirownschedules topreparethenecessarymaterial.Hopefullytheresourcespresentedherein willbeofassistance.TheNationalScienceFoundationinvolvesitselfdirectlyinwritingupmaterialaboutethicalissues.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23~26题要求.从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 ?????????? ??????????? ???{{B}}CompactDisks{{/B}}??1?Ifsomeonesays toyouyourmusicCDsdon’treallyholdanymusiconthemandtheyonlyhave numbersrecordedonthemyoumaynotbelieveit.Infactheisrightinthat soundisactuallyrecoredontotheCDsasspecialnumbers--adigitalcode.The codeispressedontotheCDasbumpsonalongspiraltrackalmostfive kilometerslong.Thesebumpsareanaverageof0.5micronswide.? ?2?AsmalllaserbeamshinesontothebumpsastheCDturns.The lightisreflectedbacktoareceiverthatrecordshowthelaserlightbounces back.ThisletstheCDplayerturnthereflectedlightbackintotheoriginal code.Thismeansyoucanheartheoriginalcodeasmusic.??3 ?Digitalcodesareusedwithmanytechnologies.E-mailneedsthesekindsof codenumbers.Spaceprobescommunicatewiththeirgroundstationonearthusing digitalcodes.Barcodesarereadasdigitalcodesincomputersystems.Digital communicationswithcellphonesneeddigitalcodes.Weatherradiosalsotunein tospecificsignalsusingthesecodes.??4?Therearemany typesofcompactdisks.OneformatiscalledCD-RWs.Theycanbe’recordedon andre-recordedonrewrittenonasyouwoulddowithafloppydisk.Another formatistheCD-ROM.Thetechnologyforrecordingonthesedisksisdifferent fromotherCDs.TheseCDshaveadyelayerthattheCDwritercandarkenor leaveclear.Theclearanddarkspotsarethedigitalcode.CD-ROMstandsfor CompactDisc--ReadOnlyMemory.Thisdiskislikeasuperfloppydiskthat canholdlotsofinformation.OneCD-ROMcanh01dthesameamountofdataas500 floppydisks.Informationispermanentlyrecordedontoit.Computergamesand otherprogramsareconsideredtobeCD-ROMs.??5?CDswere firstsoldtothepublicin1982TheseCDsstillplay.wellandsoundfine. CurrentCDsareexpectedtolastbetween70to200years.Ofcourseyoucan makesureyourCDslastalongtimebytakingcareofthem.??6 ?Sciencekeepsondeveloping.Itmaynotbemanymoreyearsbeforea completelynewtechnologyisinventedandintroducedtothepublicformusic recording.Inthemeantimethereisnodoubtyouwillcontinuetoenjoy listeningtoyourfavoritemusiconCDsandplayingyourfavoritecomputergames onCD-ROMsParagraph3______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}Animal’sSixth Sense{{/B}}??Atsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeinthe IndianOceaninDecember2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsia andEastAfrica.Wildanimals{{U}}?51?{{/U}}seemtohaveescaped thatterribletsunami.Thisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthattheypossess asixthsensefor{{U}}?52?{{/U}}expertssaid.??Sri Lankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24000 peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}wildbeastswithnodeadanimalsfound.??Noelephants aredeadnot{{U}}?54?{{/U}}adeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}disaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthings arehappeningH.D.RatnayakedeputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlife Departmentsaidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}washedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNational’Parkinthe ravagedsoutheastSriLanka’sbiggestwildlife{{U}}?57?{{/U}}andhome tohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.??Therehas beenalotof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}evidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirds migratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior{{U}}?59?{{/U}}at JohannesburgZoo.??Therehavebeenno{{U}}?60 ?{{/U}}studiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}.??Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}especiallybirds...therearemanyreportsofbirds detectingimpendingdisasterssaidCliveWalkerwhohaswrittenseveralbooks onAfricanwildlife.??Animals{{U}}?63?{{/U}}relyonthe knownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchas predators.??Thenotionofananimalsixthsense--or{{U}} ?64?{{/U}}othermythical’power--isanenduringonewhichthe evidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.??The Romanssawowls{{U}}?65?{{/U}}omensofimpendingdisasterandmany ancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowers orattributes.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????{{B}}Young FemaleChimpsOutlearnTheirBrothers{{/B}}??Youngfemalechimps arefasterandbetterlearnersthanyoungmalechimpssuggestsanewstudy echoinglearningdifferencesseeninhumangirlsandboys??While youngmalechimpspasstheirtimeplayingyoungfemalechimpscarefullystudy theirmothers.ASaresulttheylearnhowtofishfortastytermitesnacksover twoyearsbeforetheboys.??ElizabethLonsdorfnowatLincoln ParkZooin.ChicagoUSandcolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotaSaint Paulspentfouryearswatchinghowyoung’chimpanzeesintheGombeNational ParkinTanzanialearnedculturalbehavior.??Thesex differencesinlearningbehaviorwereconsistentandstrikinglyapparentsays theteam.Theresearcherspointoutthatsimilardifferencesareseeninhuman childrenwithregardtoskillssuchaswriting.Asex-basedlearning differencesmaythereforedatebackatleasttothelastcommonancestorof chimpanzeesandhumanstheywriteinthejournalNature.? ?Chimpsmakeflexibletoolsfromvegetationandtheninserttheminto termitemoundsextractthemandthenmunchthetermitesclingingontothetool Theresearchersusedvideocamerastorecordthisfeedingbehaviorandfound thateachchimpmotherhadherowntechniquesuchashowsheusedtoolsof differentlengths;??Analysisofthesixinfantswhoseageswere knownshowedthatgirlchimpswereanaverageof31monthsoldwhenthey succeededinfishingouttheirtermitesWheretheboychimpswereaged58 monthsonaverage.Femaleswerealsomoreskillfulatgettingoutmoretermites witheverydipandusedtechniquessimilartotheirmotherswhilemalesdid not.??Insteadofstudyingtheirmotherstheboychimpsspenta significantlygreateramountoftimefrolickingaroundthetermitemound. Behaviorssuchasplayingorswingingmighthelpthemaleinfantslaterinlife whentypicallymaleactivitieslikehuntingorfightingfordominancebecome importantsuggesttheresearchers.??Lonsdorfaddsthatthereare justtwomainsourcesofanimalporteinforchimps--thetermitesorcolobus monkeys.Maturemalesoftenhuntmonkeysuptreesbutfemalesarealmost alwayseitherpregnantorburdenedwithaclinginginfant.Thismakeshunting difficultshesays.Adultfemalesspendmoretimefishingfortermitesthan males.Sobecomingproficientattermitefishingcouldmeanadultfemaleseat better.Theycanwatchtheiroffspringatthesametime.Theyoungofboth sexesseemtopursueactivitiesrelatedtotheiradultsexrolesataveryyoung age.Howdidtheresearchersexplainthefactthatboychimpsspentmoretimeonplaying?
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