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__36__ Home can be a great place for children to study. It's important to provide a workspace of...
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高中英语《山东省鄄城县第一中学2017届高三普通班上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways36Secondyournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Thirdnote-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenoteskeepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●39●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotesyoumaywanttouseyourownshorthand速记.Whenyoudobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols符号andthatyouusethemallthetimE.40A.Usewordsnotcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwiseyoumaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.Firstthesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.
Inyourlifeyoumayhavemanyunforgettableeventslikewinningaprizegoingabroad____36_____Iwasalwaysdreamingofswimminglikeafish!AtthattimeIwassojealouswhenIsawpeopleswimming.____37_____.LateronesummerafternoonIfollowedmyschoolbuddiestoariveraccompaniedbymybrother.IrememberhoweagerlyIkickedoffmyshoesandjumpedintothecoolwater.TruthfullyIwasnotsurewhattodobutstruggleinthewater.LuckilyayoungswimmernearbyhappenedtofindmeandsoonIwaspulledout.BeingoutofwaterIfeltIwastransportedtothewonderworlD.RealizingthatIwassafeandwellIburstintotears.___38_____Iwentforanothertrywithmybrother.ButIfearedthat1wouldneverbecomeagoodswimmer.IsteppedcarefullyintotheswimmingpoolbutwhenthewatercameuptomystomachIlostmybalanceagainandfellintothewater.IfoundmyselffurtherawayfrommybrotherthanIthought.TheKingofTerrorwasapproaching!DesperatelyIkeptmyeyeswideopenandtriedtoseizemybrotherbythearmoncetwicethreetimesIwasshoutingandwavingmyarmsexhaustedly.AtlastmybrotherwasabletoreachouthishandtotouchmE.Igotsavedagain.___39__ButmotivatedbythedesiretoswimImademythirdattempt.IfeltmylegsparalyzedonthebankwhenIfacedthebigswimmingpoo1.WatchingthehappyswimmersinthewaterIwasinspireD.Whynothavealasttry?ItookadeepbreathandconfidentlywentforwarD.AslwasgoingdeeperintothewaterImadegreateffortstocontrolmythoughtsoIcouldkeepthebalancE.___40__Iwasabletoswim!YesIwasabletoswim!Allofasuddenafeelingofsatisfactionwasrunninghigh.A.Butformethemostunusualeventislearninghowtoswim.B.Iwouldnevergoswimmingagainaftertwounpleasantexperiences.C.Don’tbeafraidofthehardshipsinfrontofyou.D.AnywaymydreamneverendeD.E.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbeoneofthemoneday.F.TomyamazementImadeit!G.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.
TherearealotofpeoplewhoareoverweightallovertheworlD.Whatcausesobesity?Ifyougetthegenewellprobablyyouaregoingtobeafewmorepoundsheaviercomparedtotherestofyourclassmatesorfriends.36Obesitycannotonlymakeapersonlookheavyandnotintheusualsenseofbeinghandsomebutcanalsoleadtoserioushealthconditionsandlife-threateningdiseases.___37Indeedjunkfoodhasbeenblamedfortheprevalence流行ofobesity.Itiscalledjunkfoodbecausehamburgerpizzaandthelikecontainhighcalories.IfyoueataBigMacasuperhamburgeranorderoflargefriesandalargeCokeyouwillneedtowalknon-stopforsixhourstoburnoffthecaloriesyouhavegaineD.Anddon’tbefooledbydrinkswhicharehighinsugarandareamajorcauseofobesity.38PopularsugarydrinksofcourseincludeCocacolaPepsiColaandmanynewbradsthatappearonthemarketeverycoupleofdays.____39justone20-ounceabout567gbottleofsodacanhave250calorieswhichareequaltomorethan16teaspoonsofaddedsugars.Evenalemon-flavoredicedteacanhave210calories.__40NexttimewhenyouarereadytoeatthathugeMacandtodrinkthattwo-literbottleofPepsiprobablyit’sagoodideatogiveitasecondthought.A.Becauseoftheirhighcontentofsugarsoftdrinksarealsocalledsugarydrinks.B.Whenwetalkaboutobesitythefirstthoughtthatcomestomindis:junkfooD.C.Theunburntcalorieswillputweightonyou.D.Mostpeopledon’trealizehoweasyitistogainweightfromdrinkingsugar-sweetenedbeverages.E.ObesityismorecommoninwomenthanmenF.HoweverthemostcommoncauseofobesityiseatingtoomuchespeciallytoomuchjunkfooD.G.Keepinghealthyisourownresponsibility.
ThingsYouShouldStopDoingtoBeSuccessfulAreyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.1.36Differentpeoplemayinterpretsuccessindifferentwayssomeofthemmeasureitinmoneyotherones—inpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworldingeneral.37Don’tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkbutcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.2.Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.38Theyarecriticalthinkersandtheyunderstandthatweallareruledbyourprejudicessotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.3.Donotworryaboutallunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.IfyouwanttobesuccessfulstopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.39Bereadytoimproveandchangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.4.Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.40Yourattemptstobecomegoodforeveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworriesstressesandproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletopleasebutworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.A.Donotwaitfortherighttimetodoanything.B.Donotletothersdecidewhatsuccessisforyou.C.SuccessfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetruE.D.Asfarasweallknowit’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.E.Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactthatyourfuturecan’tbepredicteD.F.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfuldonotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.G.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblemsnomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.
MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.36SoyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthingscandyortoysforexamplE.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.ItisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohavE.Ifhewantstohaveatoygivehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier收银员.37Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoneyyoucanstartexplainingmorecomplex复杂的waysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.38IfyoumustsayNOtoachild’srequesttospendmoneyexplainYouhaveenoughtoycarsfornow.OriftherequestisformanydifferentthingssayYouhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.3.39Beginatthegrocerystore杂货店.Pickouttwosimilarbrands商标ofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric无商标产品forexamplE.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.40IfhechoosesthecheaperbrandallowhimtobuyanotheronewiththemoneysaveD.Lateryoumayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforbuyingothers.A.TalkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystorE.B.ThevalueofmoneyC.ThebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterestD.PermitthechildtochoosebetweenthemE.AskyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF.Tellyourchildwhyhecanorcan’thavecertainthingsG.Wisedecisions
Recyclingisveryimportantandnecessaryintoday’sworlD.Themostimportantreasonforthisisthathumanprogressandindustryhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletohavelotsofthingsandwhenpeoplehavemanymaterialpossessionstheyareboundtothrowsomeofthemaway.__36__Recyclingisawayforustokeeptheworldcleanasitemsarebrokendownandusedagainpreventingthelitteringoftheenvironment.Insteadofthrowingallyourgarbageintothedustbinyoushouldseparatepapermetalglassandplasticintodifferentcontainers._37_Theycanbeturnedintovaluablecompost肥料whichistheperfectplantfoodandsoildiseasefighter.__38_Youcanseeifanitemhasbeenmadefromrecycledmaterialsbyitslabel.Ifit’sbeenrecycleditwillsayso.Alsoinsteadofalwaysbuyingnewclothesyoucanarrangetohaveaclothingexchangewithyourfriends.Youbringclothesyoudon’twantandpickitemsyouwantfromwhatotherpeoplehavebrought.Notonlydoesthissavetheenvironmentbutitalsosavesyourmoney._39_Thissayingcanbeappliedtoallsortsofthings:booksCDsfurnitureetC.Alsotryshoppingatsecond-handstoresbecausetheyoftenhavelotsofitemsstillingoodshapeforyoutochoosE.Manycountrieshavemadeiteasyforpeopletorecycleasalongsidethenormalgarbagetrucksspecialgarbagetruckscomeandpickuprecyclables.HoweverinsomecountriestheresponsibilityisleftuptotheordinarypeopletorecyclE.__40__Recyclingrepresentsjustonewayinwhichwecanhelptheenvironment.ButitisaneffectiveoneandonethatwecanactivelyinfluencE.A.FallenleavescanalsoberecycleD.B.HavingtoomanythingscausesalotofgarbagE.C.YoushouldtrytobuyproductsthathavebeenrecycleD.D.Productsmadewithrecycledmaterialsareasgoodasnewproducts.E.Thiscreatesalotofgarbagewhichinturndestroystheenvironment.F.Rememberwhatisoneperson’sunwantedobjectcanbesomeoneelse’streasure!G.ThereforeitneedsattentioninsocietysowecancontinuetomakeourenvironmentlivablE.
Whocareswhatanyoneelsethinksright?36MostpeopledocareatleastsomeofthetimE.Youworryabouthowyoulookhowyousoundhowyouwalkandwhatyousay.IhavefoundthisawasteoftimeandIwanttosharesomeofthetipsthatIhaveadoptedtobeabletostopworryingaboutwhatpeoplethinkofmE.Realizethatnobodyisperfect.Ifyou’retryingtomakesurethateveryoneapprovesofyouyouhavetoaskyourselfwhatkindofstandardyouaresupposedtobelivingupto.Isitabsoluteperfection?37Nobodyisperfect.Sokeepitinmindthattheverypeoplethatappeartobeperfecthaveimperfectionsthemselves.38RememberthateveryonehasnegativethoughtsonotherpeopleandthemselvesfromtimetotimE.Sowhenyouareworriedaboutsomeoneinparticularrememberthattheytooworryaboutwhatsomeoneelsethinksofthem.TheytoohavebeennegativelythoughtofbysomeoneintheirlifE.Holdotherpeople’sfreedomofthoughtsashighlyasyouholdtheirfreedomofspeech.Understandthatothershaveeveryrightjustlikeyouandtheirreasonsarenoneofyourbusiness.39Sothesooneryourecognizethatotherpeople’sthoughtsarefoo-limitstoyouthesooneryouwillloseyouranxietyaboutthem.Finallyunderstandthatmuchofyourconcernaboutwhatothersthinkofyouisreallyrootedinthewayyouthinkaboutyourself.40Soifthereisanareaofyourlifewhereyoulackagoodsenseofself-worthyouwillautomaticallyassumethatotherslookdownuponyou.A.It’seasiersaidthandonE.B.Knowthateverybodyisdoingit.C.FindthepeoplewholovewhatyoulovE.D.Manytimesweareourownworstenemies.E.Nobodyowesyouexplanationfortheirthoughts..F.IfsoyouandeveryoneelseontheplanetarealreadyintroublE.G.TheymayhavethesameshortcomingsorproblemsasyouhavE.
Nowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareusinganewtechnologyhomesecuritysystemstokeepaneyeontheirhome-alonechildren.Intheearlydaysofhomesecuritythesystemswerebasicallydesignedjusttokeepthebadguysout.____36_____.Butbesurewhennoadultispresentheorsheknowshowtodososafely.Everychildshouldmemorizehisorherownfullnameandaddressandhomeworkandcellphonenumbersofeachparent._____37_____Ifyourchildistooyoungtomemorizetheinformationheorshemaybetooyoungtobehomealone—foranytimE._____38______Ifadoororwindowisslightlyopenthechildhasanyreasontosuspectsomeonehasbeeninthehousethatshouldn’tbehavehimorhercallyouthenwaitatthenearbyhomeofaneighbourwho’sagreedtoactasasafehousE._____39_____BesidessetarulethatheorshemustneverplayoutsidethehousewhennooneelseisathomE.Besureyourchildknowshowtodisarm解除andarmyourhomesecuritysystem.Programyourcontrolpanel控制板togiveyouamessagewhenyourchildentersorleavesthehouseandarmsordisarmsthesystem.____40_____Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouthomesecuritysystemsthatcanhelpparentsprotecttheirhome-alonechildrenyoucanvisitwww.ProtectAmericA.com.A.Warnyourhome-alonechildnevertoanswerthedoorbellortelephonE.B.Youandyourchildshouldworktogethertousethehomesecuritysystems.C.Atpresentthesystemsareonlyintendedforhome-alonechildren.D.TeachyourchildtoobservethingswhenreturningtothehousE.E.AlsokeepthisinformationpostednexttothephoneathomE.F.Nowmanyparentsarealsousingthemtomaketheirhome-alonechildrensafE.G.Ifyourchildforgetstorearmthesystemyoucancallhimorherwithapersonalreminder.
CollegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlifE.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Youoftenquestionwhatgoodisthiscourse.Iencourageyoutobeinquisitive好学的butIalsowanttotellyou:32WhatImeanbythatisthematerialstaughtisn'tasimportantasyougainingtheabilitytolearnanewsubjectandtheabilitytoanalyzeanewproblem.Thatisreallywhatlearningincollegeisabout–thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspiredafterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriouslyandevenifwhatyoulearnisn'tcriticalforyourlifE.33Donotfallintothetrapofdogma教条.34Thingsarerarelyblackandwhiteandtherearealwaysmanywaystolookataproblem.Youwillbecomeabetterproblemsolverifyourecognizedthat.Thisiscalledcriticalthinking.35IwillalwaysrememberwhenIwenttomyPh.D.advisorandproposedanewthesistopiC.HesaidIdon’tagreewithyoubutI’llsupportyou.AftertheyearsIhavelearnedthisisn’tjustflexibilityitisencouragementofcriticalthinkingandanempoweringstyleofleadershipandithasbecomeapartofmE.36Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbetrappedinwhatothersthinkorsay.SteveJobssayswhenyouareincollegeyourpassionwillcreatemanydotsandlaterinyourlifeyouwillconnectthem.Sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatjobyouwillhaveanddon’tbetooutilitarian功利的.IfyoulikeJapaneseorKoreangoforitevenifyourdadthinksit’snotuseful.Enjoypickingyourdotsandbeassuredonedayyouwillfindyourcallingandconnectabeautifulcurvethroughthedots.A.TheonlythingthatmattersiswhatyoulearneD.B.AnditisthemostimportantthinkingskillyouneedforyourlifE.C.FollowyourpassionincollegE.D.Educationiswhatyouhaveleftafterallthatistaughtisforgotten.E.Theskillsoflearningwillbesomethingyoucherishforever.F.Thereisnosinglesimpleanswertoanyquestion.G.Doyourbestinclassesbutdon’tletpressuregettoyou.
NewrulesandbehaviourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.MiddleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsarE.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye染theirhairsmokeordrink.36.Don’tcopysomeoneelse’sworkinaexam!37.Domoreatschool.GoodstudentloveanimalsandcareforotherpeoplE.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!38Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothersnotonlyyourself.39Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Doyouthinkpeoplecanliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindantherearthsomeday.40Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.Somethingsontheinternetaren’tforthestudentssotrytolookatWebpagesthatareyourstudies.A.Protectyourself.B.KeepawayfrombadpeoplE.C.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.D.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.E.That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.F.WeshouldknowthatalotofanimalsbecomingendangereD.G.Thatisbecauseyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.
HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents对手.16Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout.1.17Thisisveryimportant.Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateonlearnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandoutwillyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit.2.Beconfident.Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudiencebesureofyourself.Alongwiththewordsyourbodylanguagevoicemodulation语调andeyecontactwillplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating.183.Givereallifeexamples.Whiledebatingmakeuseofverysimplelanguagewhichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily.Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.19Thusthejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing.4.BedescriptivE.Towinanydebatethereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof.Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomethingwebelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear!20Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactuallyseewhatyouaresaying.Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoffthereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition!FollowthetipsmentionedaboveandwithtimeyouwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudiencE.A.BewellprepareD.B.Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents.C.TrytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudiencE.D.Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan.E.ToproveyourpointtellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienceD.F.Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability.G.Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright.
HowtoEnjoyYourFamilyEveryonehasatleastalittlefamilydramaandyoushouldstillloveyourfamilynomatterhowmanychallengesarebroughtuponyou.Ifyoureallytrustyourfamilyyoushouldknowtheywillalwaysbethereforyou.36.Lookbackonthepreviousmomentsthatyouhavehadwithyourfamily.Ifyoucanthinkofnogoodmemorieswithyourfamily37.Yourfriendsareabigpartofyourlifeandeventhoughtheyaren’trelatedtoyouthatdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tcallthemyourfamily.38.Makesuretheyknowhowyoufeel.TellthemthattherehavebeenthingsbotheringyouforawhileandyoujustwantthemtounderstanD.Ifyoutellthemhowyoufeelthenmaybetheywillgiveyoumorerespect.IfyouareateenagerrememberthattheyaretheonesthatprovideyouahomeandfooD.Iftheyweren’ttherethenneitherwouldyou.Justbegrateful.39.Spendmoretimewithyourfamily.Haveafamilygamenight.Gotoseeamoviegoouttodinnergoonvacationandsoon.40!Ifyourfamilyisjustboringingeneralandyouarehavingatoughtimeenjoyingtheirpersonalitiesthenexposeyourfamilytofun.A.HerearethestepsthatwillhelpyoutolearnaboutyourfamilyB.TherearepeopleintheworldlivingwithoutanyhomeorfamilyC.TherearealargenumberoffunthingsyoucandowithyourfamilyD.rememberyoustillhaveyourfriendsE.TalktoyourfamilyF.YoushouldbethankfulandenjoywhatyouhaveG.trytostartablogorwebsiteofyourown
WeallwishwehadjustabitmoretimE.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine常规orcleanthehouseorwriteyournovelorlearntheguitarandsoon.36ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.1.GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat730amtrygettingupat700am.Thathalfhourmightnotsoundlikemuchbutitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercisetoreadthatbookyou'vebeenplanningtofinish.372.DotheImportantTasks任务FirstOnceyougettoworkgettheimportantonesdonefirstnottheeasyonesoreventheurgent紧急的ones.Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbigimportantthingsratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.38Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdoneandyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.3.ReduceInterruptions干扰Ifcolleagues同事haveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochatorifthephoneisconstantlyringingyoumightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimplethinglikewritingaletter.Frequentinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptimetheyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocusonletyourcallsgotovoicemaill语音信箱.39Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostartaconversation.4.40Afewminutes'chattingbrowsingthewebandsooncaneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworkingwork.Ifyourconcentrationisslippingitisbetterforyoutogoandgetaglassofwaterorstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttasktrybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedonYourWorkB.TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryC.Ifyouhaveanofficedoorcloseit.D.Ifyouworklikethisyou'llusuallysavetimE.E.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.
Beforegoingoutsideinthemorningmanyofuscheckawindowthermometer温度计forthetemperaturE.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear.__36__Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon'tfeelwellweuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.NotallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperaturE.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscalE.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescalE.BothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguidE.__37__Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury水银insideaclearglasstubE.Asmercuryoranyotherliquidbecomeshotitexpands.Asitgetscolderitcontracts收缩.ThatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstubE.__38__First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw吸管throughthenailholE.__39__Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily.__40__Asthetemperaturegoesdownthewaterwillcontractandtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.A.Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmanyotherthingsinourdailylives.B.ThermometersmeasuretemperaturebyusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooleD.C.Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.D.Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesupthewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.E.Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.F.Takewaxyoumayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveoneandmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptoseal把粘住themtogether.G.PeopleusethermometerswhicharemadebythemselveswhentravellingaroundtheworlD.
Whatisadream?Forcenturiespeoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.36.Howevertheyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson’shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGoD.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson’scharacter.37HebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfearswhichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallifE.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.JungaformerstudentofFreudsaidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomethingbutrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.__38__Thuspeoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.UsingmorerecentresearchWilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.39Untiltheyreachagefivetheycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadultsthereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstancethecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermenandofteninvolvephysicalaggression.ThemeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstanD.40IfyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodiedonotpaniC.ThedreammayhavemeaningbutitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodiE.A.DreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglifE.B.Howeverpeopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C.Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D.ItgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanminD.E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.G.FirsttherewasSigmundFreud’stheory.
36Peopletraveledinsearchoffoodandshelterorinordertofleefromtheirenemies.Sometimestheywerelookingforgoldorsilverinordertobecomerich.OnotheroccasionstheyweresearchingforrichfarmlanD.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertraveledjustforfun.EveninancienttimessomepleasuretraveloccurreD.Duringatypicalseason700000touristswouldcrowdintotheancientcityofRomewhereanimalsperformedandmagiciansentertainedthem.3738Internationaltouristarrivalsalonereachedasmanyas546millionin1994andareforecasttoriseto937millionin2010accordingtotheWorldTradeOrganization.39Probablythemostcommonreasonfortravelingisrelatedtoourphysicalwell–being.Actuallytravelingtosportseventsisoneofthefastestgrowingtypesoftravel.Inourfastdevelopingsocietywherestresshasbecomepartofpeople’slifepeoplecanrestandrelaxbyhavingachangeofenvironmentandactivities.40NooneseemstodoubtthattravelbroadenstheminD.In18thcenturyEuropeyoungmenwouldgoonaGrandTourtovariouscountriesinordertocompletetheireducation.TodaythedesiretotraveltodifferentcountriesisencouragedbymodernmassmediA.PeoplewhotraveltoothercounterscanatthesametimelearnmoreabouttheirowncountryandculturE.A.Butwhydopeopleliketravelingsomuch?B.ThroughouthistorymosttravelwasnotforpleasurE.C.SotheytraveltoalakeforaswimortoaparkforahikE.D.TheimprovementintransportationhasalsoencouragedpeopletotravelE.WealthyRomansmadetripstoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames.F.ThegrowthoftourismhasbecomeamodernphenomenonexperiencedbyallcountriesintheworlD.G.Anotherimportantreasonfortravelingistosatisfyourcuriosityaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.
Studiesshowthathappypeoplearemoreopentothethingsaroundthemandbetteratfindingcreativesolutions.Sowhenyouneedtogethappierrightawaytrythefollowingtips.MostonlytakeafewsecondsbutcanturnyourwholedayarounD.36Whetheryoukickupyourheelsshakeyourhipsorwaltzatastatelypacedancingissomethingwedowhenwearehappy.PlusanythingphysicallikerunningswimminginyourbodythatmakeyoufeelgooD.Thanksomeonewhohashelpedgiveyoualift.37ThankingsomeonenotonlyliftsyourmoodbutalsousuallycheersupthepersonyouthankeD.38Humanbeingslikestories.WetendtofeelthesameemotionsasthemaincharactersandwhentheyfeelgoodattheendofthestorysodowE.Thiscanalsoworkwhenyoutellyourselfastoryaboutasituationyouareinnow.Dreamaboutwhatyouwant.Thiscanbeassimpleasthinkingabouticecream.39Ifyoucantastetheicecreaminyourmouthfeelthecoldcreaminessofitsmellthechocolateorseethestrawberrychunks厚厚的一块inthesoftpinkcreamyouwillfeelbetter.Yourbrainproducesmanyofthesamefeel-goodchemicalsaswhenyouexperiencesomethingpleasurablewhenyoujustimagineexperiencingit.DoingagooddeedcanmakeyoufeelgooD.Youcangivesomemoneytothepoor.40Nomatterhowbigorsmallgooddeedsarelikesmiles---themoreyouperformactsofkindnessthehappieryoufeelandthemoreyouwanttopassitonbyhelpingsomeoneelsE.A.Whenwesmilewestarttofeelhappy.B.Tellyourselfastorywithahappyending.C.Dancingisagoodwaytoexpressphysicaljoy.D.Oryoucanhelpsomeoneinthestreetwithdirections.E.Themoredetailyoucanputintoyourdreamthebetter.F.Youcanwriteathank-youletterortellsomeonedirectly.G.YoucanstoptosmelltherosesoradmireajobwelldonE.
Haveyoueverstudiedasubjectorbrainstormedanideaonlytofindyourselfwithpagesofinformationbutnoclearviewofhowitfitstogether?ThisiswhereMindMappingcanhelpyou.MindMappingisausefultechniquethathelpsyoulearnmoreeffectivelyimprovesthewaythatyourecordinformationandsupportsandenhancescreativeproblemsolving.ByusingMindMapsyoucanquicklyidentifyandunderstandthestructureofasubject.Youcanseethewaythatpiecesofinformationfittogetheraswellasrecordingtherawfactscontainedinnormalnotes.36astheyhelpyourmindrecallandreview.PopularizedbyTonyBuzanMindMapsabandonthelistformatofconventionalnotetaking.Theydothisinfavorofatwo-dimensionalstructurE.A.goodMindMapshowsthe'shape'ofthesubjecttherelativeimportanceofindividualpointsandthewayinwhichfactsrelatetooneanother.37:1.Writethetitleofthesubjectyou'reexploringinthecenterofthepageanddrawacirclearoundit.2.Asyoucomeacrossmajorsubdivisionsorsubheadingsofthetopicorimportantfactsthatrelatetothesubjectdrawlinesoutfromthiscircle.Labeltheselineswiththesesubdivisionsorsubheadings.3.Asyouburrowintothesubjectanduncoveranotherlevelofinformationfurthersubheadingsorindividualfactsbelongingtothesubheadingsdrawtheseaslineslinkedtothesubheadinglines.4.385.AsyoucomeacrossnewinformationlinkitintotheMindMapappropriately.39.Sub-topicsandfactswillbranchofftheselikebranchesandtwigsfromthetrunkofatreE.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutthestructureyouproduceasthiswillevolveofitsownaccorD.___40IfyoudoanyformofresearchornotetakingtryexperimentingwithMindMaps.Youwillfindthemsurprisinglyeffective!A.TodrawaMindMapfollowthesesteps:B.MindMappingisanextremelyeffectivemethodoftakingnotesC.TheyhelpyoutoassociateideasandmakeconnectionsthatyoumightnototherwisemakeD.AcompleteMindMapmayhavemaintopiclinesradiatinginalldirectionsfromthecenterE.ThenforindividualfactsorideasdrawlinesoutfromtheappropriateheadinglineandlabelthemF.MorethanthisMindMapshelpyourememberinformationG.WhencreatedusingcolorsandimagesordrawingsaMindMapcanevenresembleaworkofart!
Isyourchildnotincludedinactivitiesorinvitedtoplaygamesduringthebreak?Ifsoherearesomewaysyoucanhelphim.Acknowledgeyourchild'sconcerns.Lethimknowandunderstandthatwhatheisgoingthroughishardforhimandthatyouwilldowhateveryoucantohelp.36Orsetupameetingwithhisteachers.37Ifyourchildtalksaboutnotfittinginorbeingpickedoncomforthimandshowconcernabouthim.Helphimlearnsomesocialskillsandreadsocialsituations.Lethimknowthatmanychildrenhaveexperiencedsimilarfeelingsorsituationsandtrytohelphimcomeupwithsomesolutions.Beyourchild'scoachandteacher.Asacoachyouneedtoremindhimoftheskillshealreadyhas.Meanwhilejustlikeateacherhelphimdeveloptheskillsheneedstosolvetheproblem.38GetinvolveD.39Thatwillallowyoutoobserveinteractionsbetweentheotherchildren.Seeingwhatthekidsmostenjoytalkaboutorplaycangiveyouenoughinformationtohelpyourchildrenbetterfitin.40Signhimupforateamoractivitysuchasanartordanceclassoutsidehisschoolandobservewhetherheisleftoutbyanewgroupofchildren.Ifsotrytofindoutwhatmightdiscouragefriendshipsfromforming.A.ComfortyourchilD.B.Identifyyourchild'sstrengths.C.LookfornewsocialoutletsforyourchilD.D.Considervolunteeringorhelpingoutinhisclass.E.ItisimportantforyourchildtodevelophisconfidencE.F.SuggestsearchingtheInternetorfindingabooktogetherthatmightbeuseful.G.ThiswillhelphimsolvehisproblemsonhisownwhichwillservehimallhislifE.
Doyouwanttoimproveyourqualityoflife?HereissomeadvicE.1.Makeitapointofdoingsomethingbraveeveryday.36Thismightmeantalkingtosomeonethatyougenerallywouldn’ttalktoorstartingaprojectthatyoufeelafraidof.ThereisnoneedtoplanitinadvancE.2.Learnsomethingnew.Pickatopicespeciallysomethingyouknownothingaboutandlearnsomethingfromit.37IthelpstokeepitifyouhavetimetomakeanoteofwhatyouhavelearneD.3.Debatesomething.Ifyouthinkyouknowaboutsomethingnothingwillproveitlikearguingitwithsomeonewho’ssmarterthanyou.38Thisiseasiersaidthandonebutitcanprovideyouwithsomeofthebestmentalstimulation.4.SpendtimewithachilD.39Ifyoudon’tIbetyouhavefriendswhowouldbehappytoletyouborrowtheirsforafewminutes.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatagetheyare—childrenseetheworldentirelydifferently.Lookatitfromtheireyes.Betheirhero.AppreciatewhattheyappreciatE.Enjoythesimplethingsagain.You’llloveitandthey’llloveyouforit.5.Recognizewhatmakesyouhappy.40Everyoneisworkingtowardssomethingbutwhatmakesyouhappynow?Thinkofitandtrytoincorporate并入moreofwhatmadeyouhappyyesterdayintotoday.A.Ifyouhaveoneconsideryourselflucky.B.Talkingwithlittlechildrenkeepsyouyoung.C.Spendsometimeeachdayalonewithyourthoughts.D.A.goodsourceofinspirationforthiscanbethenewspaper.E.Findafriendyoucandebatewithwhohasdifferentideas.F.StepoutofyourcomfortzoneandleavetheroutineforaseconD.G.Reflectonthepartsofyourdaythatbringyourealhappiness.
Haveyoueverseenananimalbeingmistreated虐待?SeeingapetorwildanimalgethurtmightmakeyousadangryorafraiD.31Infactthegoodnewsisthateveryone—includingyou—canbeahelpinghandforanimals.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.32Watchforchangesinthewaytheylookoract.Lookoutforanimalswho:﹡havecutsorotherbruises伤痕﹡avoidorattackpeoplewhenpeoplecomeclose﹡aretoothin﹡aremissingfur﹡arealmostalwaysleftoutsideThesesignsdon’tnecessarilymeanapethasbeenhurtonpurposebuttheyshouldn’tbeignoreD.Ifyouseeanyofthesesignssetthemdown.33Whatdidyouseeorhear?Where?When?Wereotherpeoplearound?34Nevermoveaninjuredanimal!Askaparentteacherorotheradultyoutrustforhelp.FindoutwhethertheinjuredanimalinyourtowncanbesavedbyanimalsheltersorpolicE.KeeptheirphonenumbersathanD.Ifthepersonmistreatinganimalsisafriendorfamilymembertellanadultyoutrust.Speakup.Letotherkidsknowwhattodoiftheyseeananimalbeinghurt.Usingtheinformationabovemakeposterstohangorflyers传单tohandoutatschool.Includethephonenumbersofthepolicedepartmentoranimalshelterswhocansavetheinjuredanimals.35Theyneedustospeakupforthem!A.Reportit.B.Sendittoanimalshelters.C.Animalsarefriendsofhumanbeings.D.GettoknowpetsinyourneighborhooD.E.Youmightthinkthere’snothingyoucando.F.Rememberanimalscan’tspeakforthemselves.G.Orifyouseesomeonehurtingananimalwritedownthedetails.
Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.FromithecangetfoodmineralsandtreasurE.36Buthecouldnotgofarbeneath在......的下方itssurface表面.37Howeverheisnotafish.Hemustbreatheairsohecan’tstayunderthewater’ssurfaceforanylengthoftimE.Toexploredeepwatermanfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.A.diver潜水员whowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.38HecancarryatankofaironhisbackandbreathethroughanoseandamouthpiecE.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.TonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepintheseA.39Whenadiverisundergreatpressurehisbloodtakesinsomeofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestosurfacethewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthediverrisestooquicklythegasesinhisbloodformbubbles气泡.Thediveristhensufferingfromthebends减压病.Thebendscancauseadivertodoubleupinpain.40A.HisbodyisundergreatpressurE.B.ScientistsaretryingtofindmoreabouttheseA.C.Forthousandsofyearshecouldsailonit.D.Theycanevenkillhim.E.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumped抽吸泵送tohimfromabovE.F.Thewaterpressurecancauseadivertobreathewithdifficulty.G.ManwantstoexploredeepintotheseA.
Asweallknowfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathomE.AmericanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyearbutweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathomE.Buyingstoringandcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedgE.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.39Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehomeyou’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediatelybutfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshonE.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.40Firstcleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices调料.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepounD.AlargeronewilltakemoretimE.Thenit’sreadytoservE.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.ItjustrequiresalittleknowledgE.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfishyoushouldfirstsmellit.G.ThefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdiseasE.
WaystosleepsmarterStudiesshowthatpoorsleepinfluencespeopletomakegooddecisionsconcentrateontasksorevenmanageafriendlymood情绪atwork.36Todaywe’vegotourtopfavoritesleeptipsandfacts.Setaregularbedtime37ChooseatimewhenyounormallyfeeltireD.Trynottobreakthisroutine惯例onweekendswhenyouwillprobablystayuplatE.Ifyouwanttochangeyourbedtimemakethechangegraduallysuchas15minutesearlierorlatereachday.EattherightfoodSomefoodsaremorehelpfultoabetternight’ssleepthanothers.38Otherslikebananaspotatoesandwhole-wheatbreadarealsohelpful.39Exercisingprovideslotsofgoodhealthbenefits好处.A.goodnight’ssleepisoneofthem.Butmakesureyouexerciseinthemorningofafternoon.TheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatexerciseinthemorningorafternooncanhelpdeepensleep.Howeverthosewhoworkedoutintheeveninghourssawlittleornoimprovementintheirsleep.Reduce减少screentimebeforebed40A.recentstudyshowsthatpeoplewhouseelectronicmediajustbeforebedtimereportlowerqualitysleepevenwhentheygetasmuchsleepasthosewhodon’t.A.Avoidthealarmclock.B.Exercisetoimprovesleep.C.Trytosolveproblemsinyoursleep.D.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.E.Therearelotsofwaystoincreasethequalityofyoursleep.F.Everybodyknowsthatwarmmilkhelpspeoplesleepbetter.G.StopwatchingTVjustbeforebedtimeandyou’llsleepbetter.
AreyoustudyingEnglishanddoyouneedhelpwithgrammar?36Wellyoucanfindhelponlinewiththesetop5freeEnglishasaSecondLanguagewebsites.1.Dave’sESLCafeThisisacompletewebsitethatcanhelpyoulearnandpracticeEnglish.Inthelearningcenteryoucanreadmanystoriesanddoalotofexercisestotestyourself.372.About.comYoucangetfreeEnglishcoursesfromAbout.comandyou’llgetregulare-mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.3.38Youcanwatchvideosandlistentonewsstoriestoimproveyourlisteningandvocabularyskills.YoucanalsohearEnglishwordsandtheirmeanings.4.Heinle’sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglishDoyouneedtofindthedefinition定义ofaword?39Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.5.PersonalEnglishPortal门户网站onYouTubeYoucanwatchthisseriesofvideosonYouTubetodevelopyourlisteningskills.YoucanalsodoasearchforlearnEnglishonYouTubetofindothervideos.TherearealsolotsofEnglishsongsforyoutolistenandrelax.EvenyoucanplayinterestinggamesorchatwithyourfriendsinEnglishonthiswebsitE.40A.TheClassroombyVoiceofAmericaB.ThisisagoodwaytopracticeEnglishandhavefun.C.Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcenter.D.Usethisonlinedictionarytofindsimpleandcleardefinitionsaswellasexamplesentencesandidioms.E.Doyouwanttolearnnewvocabularyorslang?F.NationalGeographiC.comG.Youaresuretolearnalotfromallthefivewebsites.
HowtofreeyourimaginationBelieveinyourselfWhyisitimportanttouseyourimagination?36Itcamefromanideathatprobablysoundedcrazyatfirst.Soyoushouldbelieveinyourideas.GetinspiredIfyourimaginationneedsakick-starttakeinspirationfromotherpeoplE.37Exposing使受影响yourselftoallthisactivityiscertaintogetyouthinking.Makeit38Justpayattentioninclassaskquestionsifyou’renotsureaboutanythingtryyourhardestanddon’ttalkduringlessons.Easy!ActupSpendanafternoonpretendingtobesomeoneelsE.Useyourimaginationtocreatefunnycharactersforyourfriendstopretendtobetoo.Givethemcoolclothesandhavealaugh.39DreamyideasWhenyousleepyourmindcanthrowoutamazingideasintheformofdreams.Peoplehavebeenknowntohavecreatedpartsofsongsintheirsleep!40Whoknowswheretheycouldlead?WriteitReadastorythenstopthreequartersofthewaythrough.Thengetapenandpapersositatyourcomputerandmakeupyourveryownending!Letyourimaginationgocrazy.A.Readanewbookorcheckoutworksofart.B.Wanttostayonthegoodsideofyourteachers?C.Whoevercomesoutofcharacterfirsthastobepunished!D.Sokeepadreamdiaryandstartwritingdownyourideas.E.IfyouareashypersonimaginesomeonewhoyouwanttobE.F.Itcangiveusgoodfeelingsasweletourimaginationtakeover.G.Everyideaandinventionintheworldfirststartedinsomeone’simagination.
Alotofpeoplelookshortonlybecausetheyarestandingwiththeirshouldershangingdown.36.Useachairwithastraightbacktokeepyourbodystraightwhileyouwork.37.Evenalittleamountofextraweightcanmakeamanorwomanlookfatandthereforeshorterthanhe/shealreadyis.Theweightalsoaffectsyourshapeofthebody.Besideswhetheryouwanttolooktallerofnotlosingweightisimportanttoyourhealth.Getridofthoselooseclothesandbuyclothesthatwillshowyourbest.Don’twearshortsorskirtsthatwillmakeyourlegslookshorter.38.Wearlongscarvestoincreaseyourheight.Inadditionverticalstripes竖条纹areknowntogivetheillusion错觉ofheight.WearingrightclothescangiveyouatallerappearancE.39.Fashionexpertssuggestwearingsinglecolortogiveanappearanceoflookingtaller.AnditwouldbebettertochosethedarkersidE.Aboveallnomatterhowmanywaysyoutrytolooktallerrememberthatyouneedtofirstcarryyourselfconfidently.40.Loveyourselfandwhoyouareandyouwillneverfeellowinanyway.A.Maybeyourheightisaffectedbyyourparents.B.WearskirtsorshortsthatendabovethekneE.C.Ifyouwanttolooktalleryou’dbetterstandwithyourbackstraightandyourarmsbyyoursidE.D.FirstmakeyourhairinawaythatgivesyouatallerappearancE.E.Anotherimportantpointistoloseweight.F.Thereisnoneedtobeembarrassedaboutyourheightandyoulookasgoodasanytallperson.G.Thecolorsyouwearalsodeterminehowtallyoulook.
WaystomakeagreatfirstimpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalreadybutitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression印象.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.●__36___Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebodymakesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsunlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.37●BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttimearrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcusebutthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.38It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffiC.●IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.39ThiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuturE.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.●MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussiontrytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.40A.personwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto产生共鸣.A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralruleplantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.G.Howeverdon’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolitE.
Nopersonalsuccessachievementorgoalcanberealizedwithoutself-disciplinE.58.Itistheabilitytocontrolone’simpulsesemotionsdesiresandbehavior.Topossessitistobeabletomakethedecisionstaketheactionsandcarryoutyourplanregardlessoftheobstaclesdiscomfortordifficultiesthatmaycomeyourway.Howtodevelopself-discipline?We’llexploreittogether.·Startwithbabysteps.Noprocesstakesplaceovernight.59.SobeginbymakingthedecisiontogoforwardandlearningwhatittakestogettherE.·LearnwhatmotivatesyouandwhatyourbadtriggersarE.60.Sometimesitisverydifficulttofightoffurgessoknowtheareaswhereyourresistanceislowandhowtoavoidthosesituations.RemovethetemptationsandsurroundyourselfwithencouragingitemssuchasmotivatingslogansandpicturesofwhatyouwanttoachievE.·MakecertainbehaviorsaroutinE.Onceyouhavedecidedwhat’simportanttoyouandwhichgoalstostriveforestablishadailyroutinethatwillhelpyouachievethem.61.Theycanputyouinanegativeframeofmindandhinder阻碍yourself-disciplinE.A.poorattitudecanalsobeabadhabit.___62.___MichaelJordanhasalwaysmaintainedthathisgreatnessasabasketballplayercameasmuchfromhiswillingnesstoworkhardathiscraftasitdidhistalent.Itwashisdesirethroughdisciplineandfocusthatmadehimoneofthebestbasketballplayersever.Ifitworkedforhimitcouldcertainlyworkfortherestofus.A.Whatisself-discipline?B.Engageinsportsoractivities.C.Getinspirationfromthoseyouadmire.D.Youcanbeginbylearningaboutyourself!E.Ifyoutrytodotoomuchatonceyoucouldinjureyourselfandhaveasetback.F.Meanwhilegetridofsomeofyourbadself-defeatinghabitswhatevertheymaybe.G.Itdoesmeanlearninghowtofocusyourmindandenergiesonyourgoalsuntiltheyareaccomplished.
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeetchatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbeforE.ButjustasinfacetofacecommunicationtherearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonlinE.36Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourselfWouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?iftheanswerisnorewriteandrereaD.37Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyouyourinstinct本能istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.38Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermembertrytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.39OfferadvicewhenaskedbynewcomersastheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicatE.Whensomeonemakesamistakewhetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswerbekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistakeyoumaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutitthinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelsE.40AtthesametimeifyoufindyouarewrongbesuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffendeD.ItisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheiragesexandincomE.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywellandyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformationdon’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonlinE.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sfacE.C.EveryonewasnewtothenetworkoncE.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreateD.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononlineyoumustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignorethepersonoruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistakepointitoutpolitely.
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