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Instagram(抓拍神器)is a game.Getting likes and followers is no easy task.My sister routinely breaks 15...
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高中英语《江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高三下学期考试试题及答案》真题及答案
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为什么说现场抓拍时新闻摄影的主要技巧
抓拍的意义
能用来召唤出奈亚子的神器是
抓拍的特点是什么?
ITS中测速抓拍系统在高速道路上测速抓拍的范围
Okm/h～60km/h
Okm/h～80km/h
20km/h～120km/h
20km/h-180km／h
抓拍有几种方法
1
2
3
4
通常中长款的筒裙连衣裙A型裙都是女性修饰腿型缺陷的神器
Instagrammadeasurveyofpeopleagedbetween18to34years
抓拍
电子执勤系统可以对油区关键路口通过的车辆进行实时同时将车辆信 息传送到系统服务器进行智能判识
报警、抓拍
录像、报警
监测、报警
监测、抓拍
抓拍的优势是什么如何才能拍到精彩的瞬间
插件是一款亚马逊历史价格追踪插件亚马逊外贸必备神器
抓拍图片或图像中应可以清晰分辨车牌颜色 车辆颜色车脸全貌等抓拍图片应叠加标记通行记录信息 包括抓拍时
车牌号
车头
车尾
车辆侧方
神器
Instagram抓拍神器isagame.Gettinglikesandfollowersisnoe
关于新闻抓拍下面错误的是
抓拍的瞬间形象自然、真切
抓拍就是自然主义的“有闻必录”
不干涉对象的抓拍瞬间信息含量大
抓拍是新闻事件和新闻规律的必然要求
为何现场抓拍是新闻摄影的主要技法
在抓拍中拍摄者处于主动地位
机房类型动环摄像头什么情况下会抓拍图片
实时录影
有红外告警产生是抓拍
每隔10分钟录影
人君当神器之重居域中之大中的神器指的是帝位
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Goodhabitsbenefitsallone’slifE.Haveyouformedthefollowinggoodhabits?lYou’reinchargeIamaresponsibleperson.Ichoosemyactionsattitudesandmoods.16Idotherightthingwithoutbeingaskedevenwhennooneislooking.lBeginwiththeendinmind-Haveaplan17IdothingsthathavemeaningandmakeadifferencE.Iamanimportantpartofmyclassroomandcontributetomyschool'smissionandvision.Ilookwaystobeagoodcitizen.lPutfirstthingsfirst-WorkfirstthenplayIspendmytimeonthingsthataremostimportant.ThismeansIsaynotothingsIknowIshouldnotdo.18IamdisciplinedandorganizeD.lSeekfirsttounderstandthentobeunderstoodIlistentootherpeople'sideasandfeelings.19Ilistentootherswithoutinterrupting.Iamconfidentinvoicingmyideas.Ilookpeopletheeyeswhentalking.lTogetherisbetterIvalueotherpeople'sstrengthsandlearnfromthem.IgetalongwellwithothersevenpeoplewhoaredifferentthanmE.Iworkwellingroups.Iseekoutotherpeople'sideastosolveproblemsbecauseIknowthatbyteamingwithotherswecancreatebettersolutionsthananyoneofuscanalonE.l20Itakecareofmybodyeatingrightexercisingandgettingsleep.Ispendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Ilearninlotsofwaysandlotsofplacesnotjustatschool.Ifindmeaningfulwaystohelpothers.A.Itrytoseethingsfromtheirviewpoints.B.Takecareofyourbody.C.Balancefeelsbest.D.Iplanaheadandsetgoals.E.Dothingsforothers.F.Idonotblameothersformywrongactions.G.Isetpriorities优先权makeascheduleandfollowmyplan.
FortherestofMarchadiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.___16___EmployeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentratE.ThediseaseknownasMarchMadnessreferstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament.___17___Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination单局淘汰tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.ThefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygamE.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.___18___Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30000formanyAmericansisanexcitingexperiencE.Twoyearsagothelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.___19___Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaidsothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.___20___About$4billionwillbespentgambling赌ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazinetheeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyeartoppingthepost–seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleagueincludingthatoftheNBA.A.Husbandsagainstwives.B.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolveD.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.
Althoughproblemsareapartofourlivesitcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheotheryou’llhavetostandupandsay–problemIdon’twantyouinmylifE.31Problemswithfriendsparentsgirlfriendshusbandsandchildren–thelistgoeson.Apartfromthesetheinnerconflictswithinourselvesworktoo.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talkitreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.32Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.33Whenyouwritedownyourproblemsyouaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.BydoingthisimagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlifE.Don’tlosefaithandhopE.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlifedon’tlosefaithandhopE.Evenifyouloseallyourmoneyfamilyyoushouldstillhavefaith.34Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlifethere’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.35YourproblemsmightjustseembigandworsebutinrealitytheycanberemoveD.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblemhoweverbigorsmallalwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutityou’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.B.Whenwehaveaproblemapressingcriticalurgentlife-threateningproblemhowdowetryandsolveit?C.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththemwhycan’tI?D.Ofcoursewe’vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.WithfaithandhopeyoucanrebuildeverythingthatyoulosE.
Newrulesandbehaviourstandards行为规范formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.36Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye染theirhairsmokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam?37That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroomdon'ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.GoodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeoplE.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoinin!38WhenmorepeopleworktogetheritmakesitmorefunforeveryonE.39Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.YoushouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryonE.UsetheInternetcarefully.40ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgoodforkidssotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.Ifyoucan’tfindanygoodwebsitesforchildrenherearetwo:http://kids.eastday.com;http://www.chinakids.net.comA.Ifsodon’tdoitagain!B.Youcandothisonlineforafewhundreddollars.C.Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.D.Beopentonewideas.E.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.F.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhoarethetopstudents.G.TheInternethasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.
WhenwethinkaboutthedreamswehaveitissurprisingtoseehowmanypeoplefailedeveniftheycouldhavesucceedeD.SotodayI’mgoingtotellyoufivewaystokillyourdreams.lBelieveinovernightsuccess.Everyoneknowsthestoryofatechguywhobuiltamobileappandsolditforalotofmoney.___16___Ifyouinvestigatefurtheryouwillfindthatheiswelleducatedandhasbeenworkingontheprojectfor20years.Thereforeyourovernightsuccessisalwaysaresultofwhatyou’vedoneinyourlifE.l___17___ConstantlypeoplearoundyoualwayshaveopinionsonwhichpathyoushouldtakE.Butwhicheverwayyouchoosethereareotherwaysyouhavetopickaswell.Andonedayyouneedtosolvethoseproblemsyourself.lDecidetorestwhensuccessisguaranteeD.Whenyourlifeisgoinggreatandeverythingisset—timetorest.Actuallywhenyou’regrowingtowardsapeakyouneedtoworkevenharderandfindyourselfanotherpeak.Ifyouwerecontentwithwhatyou’veaccomplisheditwouldstopyoufromagreatersuccess.___18___lBelievethefaultissomeoneelse’s.IconstantlyseepeoplesayingIcreatedthisgreatproductbutthemarketissobaD.Ifyouhavedreamsit’syourresponsibilitytomakethemhappen.YesthemarketmaybebaD.Butifnooneboughtyourproductsurelythereissomethingtherethatisyourfault.___19___lBelievethattheonlythingsthatmatterarethedreamsthemselves.Achievingadreamisashortmomentbutyourlifeisnot.___20___Andtheonlywaytoreallyachieveallofyourdreamsistofullyenjoyeverystepofyourjourney.A.Whenwefacedifficultiesbelieveinourselves.B.TheovernightsuccessinspiressomanypeoplE.C.ThestorymayseemrealbutIbetit’sincompletE.D.Beresponsibleforyourowndreams.E.Lifeisneveraboutthegoalsthemselves.F.There’snotimetosettledown.G.Believesomeoneelsehastheanswersforyou.
MakingPeacewithYourParentsAsateenyouaregoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsareexpanding.13Hereisthechallenge:KidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewwaysandparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangersthatarealloutinthatworlD.14Sometimesconflictscan’tbeavoideD.Butbypayingattentiontothebuildingblocksofsuccessfulrelationshipsyoucanworktowardsmakinghomeahappyandhealthyplaceforyouandyourparents.Forinstancetrytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsarenotangrytireddistractedorhungry.A.goodtimetotalkiswhenyouareallrelaxeD.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargumentyou’dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation----fornow.Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone’smorerelaxeD.Listentowhatyourparentsaresayingandrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou’relistening.15Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachother’sfeelingscandisagreewithoutgettingthingsugly.16Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou’regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule-makers----they’reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmoviesandgoshopping----justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbestbutyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky不稳定的?17Youcanfindsupportiveadultssuchasateacheroracoachwhocanleadanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A.Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou’renotonthesamepagE.B.TheseconflictscaneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhousE.C.Andthenyouwillbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D.Facedwiththechallengechildrendon’tknowwhattodo.E.Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F.Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G.Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.
Award-winningnovelistJamaicaKincaidistalkingwithTimeabouthernewbookSeeNowThen.YournewbookSeeNowThenfeaturesaCaribbeanwriterwhosehusbandisacomposerandwholivesintheNortheastwithtwokids.Soundslikeyou.Howautobiographical自传的isit?36ButIwasn'tthinkingofmyself.Myownselfmyowneverydaylifeissortofveryuntidyandsmellyandkindofannoyingundercloseobservation.Whatdoyoumeanuntidyandsmelly?Iliketobeinmypajamas睡衣allday.SometimesIdon'twashfordaysbecauseIliketoreadandsitarounD.37I'mnotfuntobewith.There'slessinthisbookaboutslaveryandracethaninsomeofyourpreviouswork.38RaceisnotparticularlyinterestingtomE.Poweris.Slaveryinterestsmebecauseit'sagainsthumanityandhasnotstoppeD.It'snecessarytotalkaboutthat.Soit'snotinterestingtoyouthatthemostpowerfulmaninAmericaisblack?Notreally.AsIsayraceisnotimportanttomE.ThefirsttimeIsawBarackObamahegaveawonderfulspeech.Butwhatmademereallylikehimisthathiswifecameoutandshewasdarkerthanheis.39YouwenttotheU.S.tobeamaiD.WhatdoyouthinktodaywhenyouseemaidsfromtheWestIndies?ThattheyprobablyarenotasluckyasIwas.I'vebeenextremelyluckymyentirelifE.AndI'veneversaidnotoanykindness.40A.IliketoeatinbeD.B.I'vealwaystakenitandsaidthankyou.C.Areyoustillinterestedinthosetopics?D.A.lotofeventsinthebookwouldseemtoparallelmyownlifE.E.Hasyourhusbandreadthisseeminglyautobiographicalnovel?F.Whenyoufindsomeoneyouhatealotyoushouldreallylookatit.G.It'ssoraretoseeablackmanmarriedtoawomanwhoisdarkerthanheis.
GetaThoroughUnderstandingofOneselfInallone'slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.36.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimateyourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyourreach.37.It’slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftostayawayfromtheouterworlD.ActuallytogetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfyoumayaswellkeepthefollowingtipsinminD.Gainacorrectviewofoneself.YoumaylookforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuchfordreamscanneverbefullyrealizeD.Youmaybecourageoustomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts.38.Self-appreciatE.WhetheryoucompareyourselftoatoweringtreeorabladeofgrassahighmountainorasmallstoneyourepresentastateofnaturE.39.Ifyouearnestlyadmireyourselfyou’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.40.Intimeofangerdoyourselfafavorbyreleasingitinaquietplacesothatyouwon'tbehurtbyitsflames;intimeofsadnessdoyourselfafavorbysharingitwithyourfriendssoastochangeabadmoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftirednessdoyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleep.Getafullcontrolofone’slifeThenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolorandfavor.A.IthasitsownvaluE.B.Dooneselfafavorwhenit’sneedeD.C.Doyourselfafavorwhenyouresisttheattackofillness.D.Butitispreciselyoneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.E.Especiallyifitiswellwithinyourreachyouarejusttooblindtoseeit.F.WhenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourselfforyourownincompetencE.G.Solongasyouhaveaperfectknowledgeofyourselftherewon’tbedifficultiesyoucan’tovercomE.
36Whenapersondoesacertainthingagainheisimpelled迫使bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformeD.Onceahabitisformeditisdifficultandsometimesimpossibletogetridofit.37ChildrenoftenformbadhabitssomeofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylivE.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsandsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.38Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylifesuchasearlyrisinghonestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelazinesslyingstealingandsoon.39UnfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoideD.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits.40.A.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.B.HabitswhethergoodorbadaregraduallyformeD.C.Whethergoodorbadhabitsaretheyareeasytogetridof.D.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.E.Thereareotherhabitswhichwhenformedinearlylifeareofgreathelp.F.Andweshouldtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.
Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.AsateachersheworksharD.___29___BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.___30___Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresultsshehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.___31___Everydaywhenshecomesbackhomefromworkshesetsaboutdoinghouseworksweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurnitureandputtingeverythingingoodorder.SheseemstobebusyallthetimE.AsshehasbeenverybusyworkingeverydayshelooksolderthanheragE.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherselfbutsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.___32___Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelifewithoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystousworkwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotworkyouwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!___33___Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.MymotherisgreatindeedandIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.SheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusiC.B.Asamothershetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.IneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmyminD.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?
WhenShouldaLeaderApologizeandWhenNotWhyDifficultWhenwewrongsomeoneweknowevennotintentionallywearegenerallyexpectedtoapologizesoastoimprovethesituation.Butwhenwe’reactingasleadersthecircumstancesaredifferent.Theactofapologyiscarriedoutnotonlyattheleveloftheindividualbutalsoattheleveloftheinstitution.ItisaperformanceinwhicheveryexpressionmattersandeverywordbecomespartofthepublicrecorD.RefusingtoapologizecanbesmartoritcanbestupiD.Soreadinesstoapologizecanbeseenasasignofstrongcharacterorasasignofweakness.A.successfulapologycanturnhateintopersonalandorganizationalharmony—whileanapologythatistoolittletoolateortooobviouslystrategiccanbringonindividualandinstitutionalruin.WhatthenistobedoneHowcanleadersdecideifandwhentoapologizepubliclyWhyNowThequestionofwhetherleadersshouldapologizepubliclyhasneverbeenmoreurgent.DuringthelastdecadeorsotheUnitedStatesinparticularhasdevelopedanapologyculture—apologiesofallkindsandforallsortsofwrongdoingsaremadefarmorefrequentlythanbeforE.Morenewspaperwritershavewrittenaboutthegrowingimportanceofpublicapologies.Morearticlescartoonsadvicecolumnsandradioandtelevisionprogramshavesimilarlydealtwiththesubjectofprivateapologies.WhyBotherWhydoweapologizeWhydoweeverputourselvesinsituationslikelytobedifficultembarrassingandevenriskyLeaderswhoapologizepubliclycouldbeaneasytarget.TheyareexpectedtoappearstrongandcapablE.Andwhenevertheymakepublicstatementsofanykindtheirindividualandinstitutionalreputationsareindanger.Clearlythenleadersshouldnotapologizeoftenorlightly.Foraleadertoexpressapologythereneedstobeagoodstrongreason.Leaderswillpubliclyapologizeifandwhentheythinkthecostsofdoingsoarelowerthanthecostsofnotdoingso.WhyRefuseWhyisitthatleaderssooftenrefusetoapologizeevenwhenapublicapologyseemstobeinorderTheirreasonscanbeindividualorinstitutional.Becauseleadersarepublicfigurestheirapologiesarelikelytobepersonallyuncomfortableandevenprofessionallyrisky.LeadersmayalsobeafraidthattheadmissionofamistakewilldamageordestroytheorganizationforwhichtheyareresponsiblE.Therecanbegoodreasonsforhangingtoughintoughsituationsasweshallseebutitisahigh-riskstrategy.―→·Publicapologyismuchmorethanaan61.act.·It’sno62.jobtostrikeabalancebetweenapologizingornot.·Apologiesnot63.offeredcanbringonindividualandinstitutionalruin.Whyhastheissueofpublicapologybeenso64.nowinUSA?―→·Inan65.admissionofallsortsofwrongdoingsismorerequiredthanbeforE.·The66.ofpublicapologieshasbeenwidelyreportedinthemassmediA.―→·Beingpublicfiguresleadersaresupposedtoappear67..·Thereneedstobeasufficientreasonforaleaderto68.inpubliC.―→·Makingapologiesislikelytobepersonallyuncomfortableand69..·Admissionofamistakeorwrongdoingwillprobablydo70.totheirorganization.
BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorldTheworldisdesignedforright-handedpeoplebutwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft?36Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft-handednesstendstoruninfamiliesit’sassumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic基因的componenttoit.37Infactidenticaltwinswhosharethesamegenescansometimesprefertousedifferenthands.Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyouwritewithbutmanyexpertsbelievethatit’skindofrandom.Historicallytheleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures.38InsomeareasthelefthandbecameknownastheuncleanhanD.InmanyreligionstherighthandofGodisthefavoredhanD.ForexampleJesussitsatGod’srightsidE.God’slefthandhoweveristhehandofjudgement.VariousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeorevensignsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolveD.InsomepartsofScotlanditisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft-handedpersonatthestartofajourney.39A.persongivingdirectionswillputtheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary.InsomeAsiancountrieseatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolitE.40Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.Peopleevennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft-handedincludingBenjaminFranklinLeonardoDaVinciandCharlieChaplin.Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstractthinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.Beingleft-handedisnolongerasadstorynow;insteaditisawonderfulgiftormaybeitissomethingyoushouldtakepridein.A.Inotherwordsleft-handersarebornthatway.B.Left-handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability.C.TheunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevarieD.D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities?E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecomeright-handedwhenwriting?F.InGhanapointinggesturinggivingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrudE.G.Fortunatelynowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft-handednesslikebeforE.
Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorneritseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.36Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.37Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.IfyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiodrentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoicE.EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?38Duringyourfamilytriptrynewfoodwherethelocalseat.ThiswillnotjustsavemoneybutalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperiencE.Forsmallermealsandsnacksavoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.ClothestravelgoodiessouvenirsetC.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.39BargainhardtogetthebestpricE.Chooselocaltransportation40Insteadtakebusesrailwaysorsubwayswhicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhileyoucanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.A.Saveonhotels.B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.C.ThereforeavoidbuyinganythingtherE.D.Duringthepeakseasonyou’llbelikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimeandmoneyduetotherushoftourists.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreasonyoushouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.AsatouristavoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossiblesincetheyareexpensivE.
Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___11___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.ButotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.___12___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.___13___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitistheysay___14___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___15___A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.ExpressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingitD.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.
__11__Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location位置__12__Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudysincebooksandpensgetinthewayofthedaytodayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalonesetasideacornerofhisbedroombutkeepitseparatefromthingslikegamesmusicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadoutbuttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspacE.Ownershipisveryimportantforselfrespect.__13__Theworkplaceshouldbepersonalbutnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●__14__Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblemshowtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.__15__Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A.AttitudeIsEverythingB.BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC.Herearesevervalwaystochoosealocation.D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE.HoldacandoattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexamplE.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.AchildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislifE.
HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremeanspiritedattimeslovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflifE.YoulovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyouraisedyouandareinpartasourceofwhoyouarE.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.__16__A.gentlegoodmorningandIloveyouwillwarmacoldestheart.RememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworlD.WithoutyourparentsyoumightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworlD.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.ActcalmlycooloffjournalaboutyourfeelingsortalktoafrienD.__17__Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.Howeveryouhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scoldrainingsnowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.__18__Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriendswhynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTVorgosomewherewiththem.__19__Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.__20__Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthisshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anywayspendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.TherecanberealisticreasonsforthisfamilyviolenceforexamplE.
ThewildlyspreadnewsontheInternetthatcivilservantssalariesarebeingraisedwasconfirmedRaisingthesalariesofpublicservantshasbeenasensitiveissueforyears.36Apartfromtheirsalariespublicservantsareseenasagroupthatenjoyssometemptingwelfares.Theyenjoygovernment-subsidizedhousingfreehealthcareandbettereducationfortheirchildren.37Howeverthepricesofconsumerproductsincludingessentials-fromvegetablesandfruitstoporkandbeef-haverisenconsiderablyoverthepastdecadE.38Aspriceskeeprisingunchangedsalarymeansthedeclineoftheirincomes.Somegovernmentemployees'paychecksaccidentallyleakedfromtimetotimealsoindicatetheyarenotpaidaswellasmanypeoplebelievE.Itisunfairforcivilservantsnottobepaidaccordingtotheimportanceoftheworktheydo.39ButitdoesnotmeanthatallgovernmentemployeesespeciallytheordinaryoneshaveillegalsourcesofincomE.Thecountryismakingcontinuouseffortstofightcorruptionandpromotefrugality节俭.40Itespeciallymattersforthoseatthemidandlowerlevelswhodependentirelyontheirsalariesforaliving.Itwillalsomarkabigsteptowardbuildinganormalpay-risemechanismtunedtonationaleconomicgrowthandprices.A.PeoplebelievethatpublicservantsareverywellrewardeD.B.Anynewsaboutpublicservants’payrisewilldrawcriticismC.Governmentemployees'salarieshavenotbeenraisedsince2003.D.Andthereisanearly10-foldincreaseinhousingpricesinsomebigcities.E.ThewageadjustmentswillbewarmlywelcomedbyChina'slargearmyofpublicservants.F.Somearguethatsomecivilservantshaveaccesstograyincomesapartfromtheirnormalsalaries.G.Somepeopleeventhinkgovernmentemployeesalsogetanopportunitytomakegreyincomes.
Summeristheseasonoffamilytravel.36Hereareourtop5thingstoteachyourchildrenbeforeenteringbigcrowds:HowFarTheyCanGo—37Foryoungchildrenyoushouldsetaruleofalwaysholdingaparent’shanD.ForolderkidsyoumaybecomfortablewithaIcanalwaysseeyouandyoucanalwaysseemerulE.ToCallYourRealName—Teachyourchildrenthatyouwillfindthemsoit’sbestiftheystayinoneplacE.What’smoreteachthemtocalloutyourfullnameinsteadofMommyorDaddytohelpyoumoreeasilyfindthem.HowtoIdentifyaSafePerson—Makesureyourchildrenknowthebestpeopletoapproachiftheygetseparatedfromyou.Employeesworkingattheplaceyou‘revisitingaregenerallyalwaysgoodsafepeople.Butwhataboutplacesthatmaynothaveemployeeslikethebeach?38Expertssaythatmomsareoftenthemostwillingandbest-equippedpeopletohelpkids.Whattosay—39Rememberthatifyourchildrendogetseparatedfromyoutheywilllikelybepanicked恐慌sodon’tassumethattheywillknowhowtotellstrangersthattheyarelost.Role-playgettinglostandusingsimplesentenceslikeIamlostwithyourkidstohelpthemknowwhattodoifitactuallyhappens.TheirPersonalInformation—Makesureyourchildrenknowasmuchbasicpersonalinformationaspossibleincludingtheirfullnamesparents’fullnamesandtelephonenumbersandtheaddress.40A.Teachyourchildrentolookforamomwithkids.B.Sometimesit’snothardtofindasafepersoninsuchplaces.C.Butdoyourkidsknowwhattodoiftheygetseparatedfromyou?D.Ifyourkidsaretooyoungtorememberthemwritethemdown!E.ItcanbehardforpeopletohelpalostchilD.F.Tellyourchildrentobehavenormallywhentheygetlost.G.It’simportanttotalkwithyourchildrenabouthowcloseyouexpectthemtostaytoyou.
EveryonehasheardofGroundhogDay土拨鼠日.ItisaminorAmericanholiday.GermanandBritishsettlersintroducedit.51Theythoughtthatthegroundhogawakensfromitswinter’ssleeponFebruary2.ThegroundhogcomesoutofitsholE.Ifthesunisshiningitwillseeitsshadow.Theshadowscaresit.SoitrunsbackintoitsholD.Thismeanssixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifthedayiscloudyitwillnotseeitsshadow.SinceitisnotscareditstaysoutofitsholE.52ThesearethesamethingswesayonGroundhogDaytoday.53TheyareknownmainlytocountrypeoplE.Citypeoplejustdon’tknowhowtolookforthem.tothecitypeopleagroundhogsittingstraightbyitsholemaylooklikearoot.Itcouldalsobeseenasaclod块ofearth.Oritmaylooklikeabrokenfence-post.Butafarmermayseegroundhogsanywherehelooks.They’llbewatchinglikesentinels哨兵.ThegroundhogisanativeAmerican.54ItmayalsoappearasfarnorthasAlaskA.Itishatedbyfarmers.thegroundhogeatsathirdofitsweightinaday.Whatanenormousappetite!Itmayeataboutahalf-tonofalfalfa苜蓿inasummer.So10groundhogsinabigfieldwouldeatfivetons.Whydogroundhogseatsomuch?Toprepareforwinter.55Thisextrafoodischangedtofat.Thisfatiswhattheyliveonduringtheirlongwinter’ssleep.A.HereiswhattheybelieveD.B.Groundhogsarestrangeanimals.C.ThismeansthatspringwillsooncomE.D.Inthefallwhenfoodisplentifultheyfillup.E.ItisfoundinmoststateseastoftheRockies.F.Thereareseveralwaystoprotectthegroundhog.G.WhileitisnotoneofyourmajorholidaysitisonthatchildrentendtolovE.
Beforegoingoutsideinthemorningmanyofuscheckawindowthermometer温度计forthetemperaturE.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear.___21___.Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwellweuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.NotallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperaturE.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscalE.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescalE.BothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguidE.___22___.Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury水银insideaclearglasstubE.Asmercuryoranyotherliquidbecomeshotitexpands.Asitgetscolderitcontracts收缩.ThatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstubE.___23___.Firsttakeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw吸管throughthenailholE.___24___.Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily.___25___.Asthetemperaturegoesdownthewaterwillcontractandtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.A.Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmanyotherthingsinourdailylives.B.ThermometersmeasuretemperaturebyusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooleD.C.Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.D.Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesupthewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.E.Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.F.Takewaxyoumayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveoneandmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptosealthemtogether.G.PeopleusethermometerswhicharemadebythemselveswhentravellingaroundtheworlD.
Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlifebutmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjoB.16.Soyouhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrifieD.Yougetnervousyouforgetwhatyouwanttosayyoustumble结结巴巴overwordsyoutalktoolongandyouboreyouraudiencE.LateryouthinkThankGoodnessit’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.Cheepup!17.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Thengatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossibleandusepictureschartsandgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.18.Don’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:BeprepareD.Knowyoursubjectyouraudienceandtheoccasion.Bebrief.19.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudiencE.Ifyoufollowthesesimplestepsyouwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infactyoumayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet?20.A.Itdoesn’thavetobethatbaD.B.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.C.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.D.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.E.Don’tgiveatrytosaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith.F.NeverforgetyouraudiencE.G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.
Betweensportsgamesandplayingoutsidethereislotsofcompetitionforkids’timE.Herearesomewaystheycanstillkeepuptheirreading.36._____EncouragekidstotakefiveortenminutesatthebeginningofeachdaytoreadbeforedoinganythingelsE.Theycanevensetatimer计时器.It’salwayspossiblethatthey’llwanttokeepgoingaftertheirtimeisup.MatchbookstoactivitiesKnowachildgoingtosoccercamp?ConnecthimorherwithsportsstoriesbyauthorslikeMattChristopher.37._____TheSummerofMaybyCeciliaGalanteisamovingstoryaboutagirlexperiencingherownsummerschool.38._____Encouragechildrentoalwayscarryabookwiththem.Itsoundssimplebutkidsmaybesurprisedtodiscoverallthetimeduringthedaytheyhaveforreading—onthebustocampinawaitingroomorduringbreaks.HavefamilyreadingtimeJustasyousetasidetimeforreadingduringtheschoolyearaskfamiliestodevote20minutesadaytobooks.39._____SetgoalsSomekidswillhavenoproblemfinishingreadingfourbooksinthesummer.40._____Meetwithkidstodeterminethem.A.ReadoverbreakfastB.AlwayscarryabookC.ReadforfunD.EveryfamilymembershouldreadduringthistimeincludingMomandDaD.E.Haveastudentwho’llbeinsummerschool?F.Thatmeansthreemonthswithbookscanmakeadifferenceintheirvocabularies.G.Othersmayneedtomakesoundplanssuchastwobooksamonth.
MostteenslookforwardtolearninghowtodrivE.31.Fortunatelytherearethingsthatyoucandotohelpyourteenbecomemorecomfortablebehindthewheel.Belowaresometipsforhelpingyourteenbecomeamoreconfidentdriver.l32BeforeyourteengetsbehindthewheelofacarheorsheshouldbefamiliarwiththerulesoftheroaD.Youshouldhaveyourteenreviewthedriver’shandbookandthevehicle’sinstruction.IfyourteenunderstandsthebasicrulesandhowthecarworksthenheorshewillfeelalittlebetteraboutgettingontheroaD.lModelgooddrivingActionsspeaklouderthanwords.ManypeoplewilltellyouthattheylearnedhowtodrivebywatchingoneoftheirclosefamilymembersdrivE.33.lPracticePracticemakesperfect.ThemoreyourteenpracticesthemoreconfidentheorshewillbecomE.Yourteenshouldstartoffbydrivinginaplacethatisfreeofbarriers.34.AfteryourteenhasgottencomfortableaboutthisheorshecanstartpracticingontheroaD.lDriveinavarietyofconditionsInorderforyourteentobecomeagooddriverheorshehastopracticedrivinginavarietyofconditions.35.lGetcarinsuranceManyteensareworriedabouthowmuchmoneytheirparentswouldhavetopayifanaccidentoccurreD.Youshouldexplaintoyourteenthatcarinsurancecanhelponesavealotofmoney.A.TeachyourteentherulesoftheroadB.EveryoneshouldbeconsiderateofothersontheroadC.YoushouldshowgooddrivingtechniqueswithexamplesD.LetyourteenfinishschoolbeforeheorshegetsontheroadE.AnemptyparkinglotisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopracticeF.ThisincludesthingssuchasheavytrafficbadweatherandfreewaysG.Howeversomeofthemarenervousaboutactuallygettingoutontheroad
TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?TofindouttheanswersanAmericanreporterrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundtheworlD.36..BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetaheaD.Infactwhenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccessyou'regivingawayyourownpower.37..Writeaplan.It’sverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.It’sjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.38..Withoutthismapyoumaywasteyourtimemoneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththemapyouwillenjoythetripandgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletimE.39..Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard---evenharderthanyouhaveeverdonE.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaythepriceyouwon’tgetanythingvaluablE.Nevergiveup.40.Whenyouaredoingsomethingyoumusttellyourselfagainandagain:GivingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccessbutgivingupmeansthedeathofhopE.A.A.goodplanislikeamaptoyou.B.ItseemstousthateveryoneknowsthisbutitiseasiersaidthandonE.C.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheydon’tworkhardearlier.D.You'resayingYouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.E.Someoneelse’sopinionsofyoudon’thavetobecomeyourreality.F.BewillingtopaythepricE.G.HerearesomekeystosuccessthattheygivE.
TopsixwaystoteachvaluestoyourchildInaconsumer-drivensocietythatbroadcastsvaluesthatdon’treflectwhatyoubelievehowcanparentsteachvaluestotheirkids?Hereareideastohelpyou:Tellthemyourlifestoriesandteachthemthroughyourstories.16.Weavesomemoraldilemmasandyou’llgetgreatopportunitiestoteachvaluestothem.Liveyourownlifeaccordingtoyourvalues–walkandtalk言行一致.KidslearnbyimitatingespeciallyatayoungagE.Don’tgivethemconfusingsignals;followyourownvalueseverymoment.Payattentiontowhoelsemightbeteachingvaluestoyourkids.Gettoknowyourkids’teacherscoachesrelativesetC.17.Knowtheirvaluesandbeliefsaswell.Readthemfairytaleswhenthey’reyounger.Fairytalescapturetheimaginationofkidsandcaneasilyleadtoadiscussionofvalues.18.InvolveyourkidsinartactivitiesorhelpingotherswhilelimitingTVandvideogames.Kidslearnvalueswhentheyexperiencethem.Allowthemtoexperiencehelpingothersandinvolvetheminactivitiesthatwillexpandtheircreativity.19.Thisletsyourkidsknowthatit’simportantandthatit’snotjustsomethingyoutalkaboutwhentheydosomethingwrong.Havehighexpectationsforyourkids’valuesystem.20.Theirvaluesystemwilloftenreflectyoursiftheexpectationsarehigh.A.Lethimknowthathe’snotwrong.B.KidslovetohearstoriesaboutyourchildhooD.C.HavefrequentconversationsaboutvaluesinyourhouseholD.D.Kidswilltendtorisetothelevelofexpectationyouhaveforthem.E.Anyonewhospendstimewithyourkidsmaybeinfluencingthem.F.Talktothemwheneveryone’srelaxedanddoitinaconversationalmanner.G.Kidswilllearnthemostimportantvalueswhenthey’reexcitedaboutthetopiC.
HowtoCalmYourTeen'sNervesbeforeanExamStressisafeelingofphysicalmentalandemotionalstrainoftensionwhichdisturbsorinterfereswithnormalphysiologicalbalancE.Stresscanbeoverwhelming压倒一切的foranyonebutitcanbeespeciallydifficultforateenthathasnotyetdevelopedeffectivecopingskills.A.majorsourceofteenstressisschoolexamsandtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Sohowcanparentshelptheirteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Recognizewhenyourteenisunderstress.Teenscanfeelanimmensepressuretodowellonexams.Forsometeensjusttheideaoftakingthetestcanbringthemintoapanic恐慌._36___Emotionalsymptomsinclude:excessive过多的ofuncontrollabledryingaggressionormoodswingsandpanicattacks.Whatshouldparentsdo?--BeinvolvedParentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.Whattheylookforisyourpresence--totalktodryorsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.37--HelpthemgetorganizedHelpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.__38____--GivethemanutritiousdietIt'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthybalanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.__39__Ifthishappensencourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.A.healthydietratherthanjunkfoodisbestforreducingstress.--Showapositiveattitude40Ifyoupanicblameorapplytomuchpressureyourteenwillhaveanundueincreaseintheirstresslevels.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.MostimportantreassureyourteensthatthingswillbeallrightnomatterwhattheresultsarE.A.Togetheryouandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.B.A.parent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.C.Physicalsymptomsofstressandanxietyinclude:lackofsleepdifficultybreathinglossofappetiteofirregulareating.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfearsbutdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.F.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.G.ExamstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetitE.
AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2000yearsago.TheRomans’ideasaboutroadslawsgovernmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpireinthefirstcenturyA.D.___21___Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesignerswhocreatecarshandbagsclothesshoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.TodaytheeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.___22___TodaymanufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincomE.TherearesomebigcompaniesbutItalyhasmanysmallercompaniestoo.___23___Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobssoitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnionagroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertradE.Thecurrencyormoneytheyuseiscalledtheeuro.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.___24____PopularfoodsincludepastarisottominestroneandpizzA.McDonald’sisalsopopulartherE.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.___25___Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflifE.B.ThecountryusedtodependonagriculturE.C.Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D.Itcouldseatabout50000peoplewhowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeoplE.E.Whiletherearesomesupermarketsmanypeopleshopatsmallneighborhoodmarkets.F.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.
ForoveronehundredandfiftyyearsAmericansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans.__71__Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday.Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworlD.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.__72__HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847.BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1949StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Insteadheknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirstheplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.__73__Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmininghedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.ThesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemorE.In1873StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets铆钉.ThismadethepantslastalongtimE.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisideaheofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.__74__.BythetimeStraussdiedin1902hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.__75__ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworlD.A.AsayoungboyhemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.B.NobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitablE.C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversincE.D.Howeverhedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrausstheyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculturE.G.AsthebusinessgrewStraussgotmuchmoneyfromit.
Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality活力ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricksbutwhenitcomestothebrainscientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttruE.36Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memorylikemuscularstrengthrequiresyoutouseitorloseit.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrainthebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.37Don’tskipthephysicalexercisE.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealththatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadtomemoryloss.Getenoughsleep.Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest.38Keepstressincheck.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Overtimestressdestroysbraincells.Studieshavealsolinkedstresstomemoryloss.Havealaugh.39Thatholdstrueforthebrainandthememoryaswellasthebody.Unlikeemotionalresponseswhicharelimitedtospecificareasofthebrainlaughterengagesmultipleregionsacrossthewholebrain.40Justasthebodyneedsfuelsodoesthebrain.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatadietbasedonfruitsvegetableswholegrainshealthyfatsandleanproteinwillprovidelotsofhealthbenefitsbutsuchadietcanalsoimprovememory.Forbrainhealththoughit’snotjustwhatyoueat—it’salsowhatyoudon’teat.A.Eatabrain-boostingdiet.B.Playgameswithmemory.C.LaughteristhebestmedicinE.D.Butoversleepingisnotgoodforyourbrain.E.Evenskippingafewhoursmakesadifference!F.Youhavetoshakethingsupfromtimetotime!G.ThehumanbrainhasanastonishingabilitytoadaptandchangE.
Whatdoyouthetreesandabirdhaveincommon?__36__AlllivingthingsmusthavewatertosurvivewhethertheygetitfromawaterfountainaraincloudoralittlebottleattachedtothesideofabirdcagE.__37__Watermakesupmorethanhalfofyourbodyweightandapersoncan'tsurviveformorethanafewdayswithoutit.Why?Yourbodyhaslotsofimportantjobsanditneedswatertodomanyofthem.Forinstanceyourbloodwhichcontainsalotofwatercarriesoxygentoallthecellsofyourbody.Withoutoxygenthosetinycellswoulddieandyourbodywouldstopworking.Waterisalsoinlymphafluid流体thatispartofyourimmunesystem免疫系统whichhelpsyoufightoffillness.__38__Waterisneededfordigestivejuicesurineandpoop.Andyoucanbetthatwatermakesupmostofsweat.Inadditiontobeinganimportantpartofthefluidsinyourbodyeachcelldependsonwatertofunctionnormally.__39__Anyfluidyoudrinkwillcontainwaterbutwaterandmilkarethebestchoices.Lotsoffoodscontainwatertoo.__40__Youcouldprobablytellthatifyou'veeverbittenintoapeachorpearandfeltthejuicesdrippingdownyourchin!Vegetablestoocontainalotofwater—thinkofbitingintoafattomatofromthegarden.A.Youneedwatertodigestyourfoodandgetridofwastetoo.B.Youallneedwater.C.Withoutwateryourbodywouldstopworkingproperly.D.Howmuchisenough?E.Yourbodydoesn'tgetwateronlyfromdrinkingwater.F.Whenyoudrinkisalsoimportant.G.Fruitcontainsquiteabitofwater.
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