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综合填空;阅读短文根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词TheseareBetty's1
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{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
第一篇 FirstAid Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulsetemperatureaclearairway气道andbreathing.Inminoremergenciesfirstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjuredafewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife. First-aidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjuryforexamplecanleadtopermanentspinal脊柱的injuryandparalysis瘫痪. Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossibleseveralprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictimifconsciousshouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequestedandaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Nextassessthesceneaskingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillnessanycarethatmayhavealreadybeengivenandpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes糖尿病orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet手镯orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjurydonotmovethevictim. Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim’sconditionisknownbytheacronym首字母缩写词ABCwhichstandsfor: A-Airway:isitopenandclear? B-Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Looklistenandfeelforbreathing. C-Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems. FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXPECT
Aredflagwasplacedthereasatokenofdanger.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
IthasbeensaidthattheActsprovidedanewcourseofactionanddidnotmerelyregulateorenlargeanoldone.
Itisnousedebatingtherelativemeritsofthispolicy.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}YouthEmancipationinSpain{{/B}}? ?TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadults stilllivingwiththeirparentsthatithasdecidedtohelpthemleavethe nest.??Around55percentofpeopleaged18-34inSpainstill sleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestreportfromthecountry’s state-runInstituteofYouth.??Tocoax劝诱youngpeoplefrom theirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethis month.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.? ?Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceontheprecarious不稳定的 labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17 percentayearsince2000.??Culturalreasonsalsocontributeto theproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope—ItalyPortugal andGreece—arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEuropesaidSpanish sociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreportTheLateEmancipationof SpanishYouth:KeyforUnderstanding.??Ingeneralyoungpeople inSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheir privatelifeisorganized’saidMinguez.??InSpain—especiallyin thecountrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsuncles cousinsniecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.Theyregularly gettogetherforSundaydinner.??Parents’toleranceisanother factor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandarewaryofsetting bedtimerules.??Achildcanarrivehomeatwhatevertimehe wants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthefatherafascist saidJoseAntonioG6mezYanezasociologistatCarlosIIIUniversityin Madrid.??Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’shousehold chores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldinMadridhas threechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendandajob.But lifewithmumisgood.??Hismumdoesthewashandcooksforhim; intheendheliveswellMassosaid.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph5thatfamilytiesarestrongerinPortugalthanin
第一篇 FirstAid Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulsetemperatureaclearairway气道andbreathing.Inminoremergenciesfirstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjuredafewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife. First-aidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjuryforexamplecanleadtopermanentspinal脊柱的injuryandparalysis瘫痪. Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossibleseveralprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictimifconsciousshouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequestedandaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Nextassessthesceneaskingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillnessanycarethatmayhavealreadybeengivenandpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes糖尿病orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet手镯orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjurydonotmovethevictim. Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim’sconditionisknownbytheacronym首字母缩写词ABCwhichstandsfor: A-Airway:isitopenandclear? B-Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Looklistenandfeelforbreathing. C-Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems. Thepurposeofthepassageistotellthereader
Thesteadilyrisingcostoflaboronthewaterfronthasgreatlyincreasedthecostofshippingcargobywater.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}OnlineCancerChatwithaSafety Net{{/B}}??CancerResearchUKhaslaunchedanonlinechatforum forcancerpatientstoswap交换storiesandshareexperiencesonhowtocopewith suchadevastatingdisease.??ButCancerChatisaforumwitha difference:ithasaninformationsafetynet.??Thismeansthata CancerResearchUKteamwillkeepawatchingbrieftoensurethatpatientsare notsubjectedtorogue劣等的cancercuresorscientificallyunsound information.??Anyonecanhaveaccesstothemessagespostedon CancerChatbutifpeoplewishtopostamessagetheywillneedto register.??AndRebekahGibbscancerpatientandstarofTV’s Casualtyhaspledgedhersupportforthenewproject.IthinkCancerChatisa brilliantideashesaid.IhavewrittenapublicdiaryaboutwhatIwent throughwithbreastcancerandIhavehadsuchaheart-warmingresponsefrom otherpeoplegoingthroughthesamething.??Theideaofa CancerChatforummeansyoucanshareinformationabouttreatmentandside effectsandyoucanreallyopenupaboutyourfeelingsonlineinawaythatcan bedifficultwhentalkingtoclosefriendsandfamily.AndwithCancerResearch UKmonitoringtheforumpeoplecanbereassuredaboutthequalityof informationbeingexchanged.??CancerChatwillalsoencourage itsuserstocheckoutanycancerquestionsonitsCancerHelpUKwebsitewhich isspeciallydesignedtogivepatientsandtheirfamilies6000pagesof up-to-dateinformationthatiseasytounderstandandexplainsawiderangeof treatmentsfordifferenttypesofcancerandgivesdetailsofclinicaltrials. ThereisalsoaUKdatabaseofcancerclinicaltrials.??The award-winningwebsiteattractsaroundonemillionvisitorsamonthandCancer ResearchUKhopesthatsomeofthesevisitorswillalsowanttopostcommentson theCancerChatforum.??Forthosewhodonothaveaccessto computersandhavequestionsaboutcancerthecharity’steamofcancer informationnursesareavailableduringofficehourstotalkoverpatients’ concernsonthephone.Thewordcharityinthelastlinebutonerefersto
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ?????{{B}}YouthEmancipationinSpain{{/B}}? ?TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadults stilllivingwiththeirparentsthatithasdecidedtohelpthemleavethe nest.??Around55percentofpeopleaged18-34inSpainstill sleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestreportfromthecountry’s state-runInstituteofYouth.??Tocoax劝诱youngpeoplefrom theirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethis month.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.? ?Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceontheprecarious不稳定的 labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17 percentayearsince2000.??Culturalreasonsalsocontributeto theproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope—ItalyPortugal andGreece—arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEuropesaidSpanish sociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreportTheLateEmancipationof SpanishYouth:KeyforUnderstanding.??Ingeneralyoungpeople inSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheir privatelifeisorganized’saidMinguez.??InSpain—especiallyin thecountrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsuncles cousinsniecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.Theyregularly gettogetherforSundaydinner.??Parents’toleranceisanother factor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandarewaryofsetting bedtimerules.??Achildcanarrivehomeatwhatevertimehe wants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthefatherafascist saidJoseAntonioG6mezYanezasociologistatCarlosIIIUniversityin Madrid.??Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’shousehold chores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldinMadridhas threechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendandajob.But lifewithmumisgood.??Hismumdoesthewashandcooksforhim; intheendheliveswellMassosaid.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofDionisioMasso?
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
UsingHIVVirustoCureCancer Scientistsareplanningtousehumanimmunodeficiency免疫缺陷virusHIVoneofmankind’smostfearedvirusesasacarrierofgeneswhichcanfightcancerandarangeofdiseasesthatcannotbecured.TheexpertssayHIVhasanalmostperfectabilitytoavoidthebody’simmune免疫的defensesmakingitidealforcarryingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodiesaccordingtotheObserver. AteamattheCalifornia-basedSalkInstituteoneoftheworld’sleadingresearchcentersonbiologicalscienceshascreatedaspecialnewbreedofHIVandhasstartednegotiationswiththeU>S>FoodandDrugAdministrationFDAtobeginclinicalgenetherapy治疗trialsthisyear.ThefirsttrialsareexpectedtoinvolvepatientssufferingfromcancersthatcannotbecuredbysurgeryalthoughprojectleaderProfessorInderVermasaidtheHIVtechniquewouldhavefarwiderapplications. Theplanremainsverylikelytocausecontroversysinceitinvolvesmakinguseofaviruswhichhascausedmorethan22milliondeathsaroundtheworldinthepasttwodecades.VermasaidthattheideaofusingHIVforabeneficialpurposewasshockingbutthefiercenatureofHIVhaddisappearedbyhavingallsixofthepotentiallydeadlygenesremoved. Illnessessuchasvariouscancersarecausedwhenageneinapatient’sbodyfailstoworkproperly.Inthepasttwoyearsbreakthroughsingenetics遗传学haveledgenetherapyscientiststotryandreplacethegenesthatdonotfunctionnormally. Unfortunatelythebody’simmunedefenseshavebeenknowntoattackthemodifiedgenesandmakethemlosetheireffectsbeforetheycanstarttheirtaskandprogressinthefieldhasbeenheldupbythelackofasuitablecarrier. TheHIVvirushastheabilitytoescapefromandthendestroytheimmunedefensecellsdesignedtoprotectourbodiesandthismakesitattractivetoscientistsasawayofsecretlyconveyingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodies. TheideaofusingHIVforabeneficialpurposehasbeenwidelyaccepted.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}OnlineCancerChatwithaSafety Net{{/B}}??CancerResearchUKhaslaunchedanonlinechatforum forcancerpatientstoswap交换storiesandshareexperiencesonhowtocopewith suchadevastatingdisease.??ButCancerChatisaforumwitha difference:ithasaninformationsafetynet.??Thismeansthata CancerResearchUKteamwillkeepawatchingbrieftoensurethatpatientsare notsubjectedtorogue劣等的cancercuresorscientificallyunsound information.??Anyonecanhaveaccesstothemessagespostedon CancerChatbutifpeoplewishtopostamessagetheywillneedto register.??AndRebekahGibbscancerpatientandstarofTV’s Casualtyhaspledgedhersupportforthenewproject.IthinkCancerChatisa brilliantideashesaid.IhavewrittenapublicdiaryaboutwhatIwent throughwithbreastcancerandIhavehadsuchaheart-warmingresponsefrom otherpeoplegoingthroughthesamething.??Theideaofa CancerChatforummeansyoucanshareinformationabouttreatmentandside effectsandyoucanreallyopenupaboutyourfeelingsonlineinawaythatcan bedifficultwhentalkingtoclosefriendsandfamily.AndwithCancerResearch UKmonitoringtheforumpeoplecanbereassuredaboutthequalityof informationbeingexchanged.??CancerChatwillalsoencourage itsuserstocheckoutanycancerquestionsonitsCancerHelpUKwebsitewhich isspeciallydesignedtogivepatientsandtheirfamilies6000pagesof up-to-dateinformationthatiseasytounderstandandexplainsawiderangeof treatmentsfordifferenttypesofcancerandgivesdetailsofclinicaltrials. ThereisalsoaUKdatabaseofcancerclinicaltrials.??The award-winningwebsiteattractsaroundonemillionvisitorsamonthandCancer ResearchUKhopesthatsomeofthesevisitorswillalsowanttopostcommentson theCancerChatforum.??Forthosewhodonothaveaccessto computersandhavequestionsaboutcancerthecharity’steamofcancer informationnursesareavailableduringofficehourstotalkoverpatients’ concernsonthephone.CancerChatisdifferentfromotherforumschieflyinthat
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ????{{B}}ReducePackaging{{/B}}??Pressure increasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarketsandretailerstoreducepackagingas partofananti-wastecampaign.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Britaingenerates4.6 milliontonsofhouseholdwasteeveryyearbypackaging.??Dozens ofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.Campaigners havecalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachine自动售货机thedeposit isrefundedEnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.? ?Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountof packagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjectto excessivepackaging{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Inresponsetoa campaignbyBritain’sTheIndependentnewspaperleadingsupermarketshave pointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.??Butcampaignerssaidretailersandthegovernment couldlearnmuchfromanti-wastepracticesontheContinent.InSweden non-recyclablebatterieshavebeentaxedsinceI991toencourageaswitchto alternatives.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}InGermanyplasticbagsareunheardofin supermarketsanddepositsarepaidforreusableplasticandglassbeverage bottles.??A.Ifaproductisoverpackageddon’tbuy it.??B.InBelgiumwhenyoubuysomethinginaplasticorglass containeryoumakeadeposit.??C.Thisisbecausetoomuch paddingcangivebuyersafalseimpressionofwhattheyarebuying.? ?D.Thishasresultedina74percentreductioninsales.? ?E.Tescosaiditwassaving112000tonsofcardboardayearbyswitching toreusableplasticcrates装货箱fortransportingitsfreshproduce.? ?F.ThecampaignwasinitiatedbyTheIndependentnewspaper.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ??????{{B}}OnlineCancerChatwithaSafety Net{{/B}}??CancerResearchUKhaslaunchedanonlinechatforum forcancerpatientstoswap交换storiesandshareexperiencesonhowtocopewith suchadevastatingdisease.??ButCancerChatisaforumwitha difference:ithasaninformationsafetynet.??Thismeansthata CancerResearchUKteamwillkeepawatchingbrieftoensurethatpatientsare notsubjectedtorogue劣等的cancercuresorscientificallyunsound information.??Anyonecanhaveaccesstothemessagespostedon CancerChatbutifpeoplewishtopostamessagetheywillneedto register.??AndRebekahGibbscancerpatientandstarofTV’s Casualtyhaspledgedhersupportforthenewproject.IthinkCancerChatisa brilliantideashesaid.IhavewrittenapublicdiaryaboutwhatIwent throughwithbreastcancerandIhavehadsuchaheart-warmingresponsefrom otherpeoplegoingthroughthesamething.??Theideaofa CancerChatforummeansyoucanshareinformationabouttreatmentandside effectsandyoucanreallyopenupaboutyourfeelingsonlineinawaythatcan bedifficultwhentalkingtoclosefriendsandfamily.AndwithCancerResearch UKmonitoringtheforumpeoplecanbereassuredaboutthequalityof informationbeingexchanged.??CancerChatwillalsoencourage itsuserstocheckoutanycancerquestionsonitsCancerHelpUKwebsitewhich isspeciallydesignedtogivepatientsandtheirfamilies6000pagesof up-to-dateinformationthatiseasytounderstandandexplainsawiderangeof treatmentsfordifferenttypesofcancerandgivesdetailsofclinicaltrials. ThereisalsoaUKdatabaseofcancerclinicaltrials.??The award-winningwebsiteattractsaroundonemillionvisitorsamonthandCancer ResearchUKhopesthatsomeofthesevisitorswillalsowanttopostcommentson theCancerChatforum.??Forthosewhodonothaveaccessto computersandhavequestionsaboutcancerthecharity’steamofcancer informationnursesareavailableduringofficehourstotalkoverpatients’ concernsonthephone.WhichistrueofthemessagespostedonCancerChat?
UsingHIVVirustoCureCancer Scientistsareplanningtousehumanimmunodeficiency免疫缺陷virusHIVoneofmankind’smostfearedvirusesasacarrierofgeneswhichcanfightcancerandarangeofdiseasesthatcannotbecured.TheexpertssayHIVhasanalmostperfectabilitytoavoidthebody’simmune免疫的defensesmakingitidealforcarryingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodiesaccordingtotheObserver. AteamattheCalifornia-basedSalkInstituteoneoftheworld’sleadingresearchcentersonbiologicalscienceshascreatedaspecialnewbreedofHIVandhasstartednegotiationswiththeU>S>FoodandDrugAdministrationFDAtobeginclinicalgenetherapy治疗trialsthisyear.ThefirsttrialsareexpectedtoinvolvepatientssufferingfromcancersthatcannotbecuredbysurgeryalthoughprojectleaderProfessorInderVermasaidtheHIVtechniquewouldhavefarwiderapplications. Theplanremainsverylikelytocausecontroversysinceitinvolvesmakinguseofaviruswhichhascausedmorethan22milliondeathsaroundtheworldinthepasttwodecades.VermasaidthattheideaofusingHIVforabeneficialpurposewasshockingbutthefiercenatureofHIVhaddisappearedbyhavingallsixofthepotentiallydeadlygenesremoved. Illnessessuchasvariouscancersarecausedwhenageneinapatient’sbodyfailstoworkproperly.Inthepasttwoyearsbreakthroughsingenetics遗传学haveledgenetherapyscientiststotryandreplacethegenesthatdonotfunctionnormally. Unfortunatelythebody’simmunedefenseshavebeenknowntoattackthemodifiedgenesandmakethemlosetheireffectsbeforetheycanstarttheirtaskandprogressinthefieldhasbeenheldupbythelackofasuitablecarrier. TheHIVvirushastheabilitytoescapefromandthendestroytheimmunedefensecellsdesignedtoprotectourbodiesandthismakesitattractivetoscientistsasawayofsecretlyconveyingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodies. TheHIVvirusisanexcellentwarriortofightthebody’simmunecells.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ????{{B}}ReducePackaging{{/B}}??Pressure increasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarketsandretailerstoreducepackagingas partofananti-wastecampaign.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Britaingenerates4.6 milliontonsofhouseholdwasteeveryyearbypackaging.??Dozens ofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.Campaigners havecalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachine自动售货机thedeposit isrefundedEnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.? ?Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountof packagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjectto excessivepackaging{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Inresponsetoa campaignbyBritain’sTheIndependentnewspaperleadingsupermarketshave pointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.??Butcampaignerssaidretailersandthegovernment couldlearnmuchfromanti-wastepracticesontheContinent.InSweden non-recyclablebatterieshavebeentaxedsinceI991toencourageaswitchto alternatives.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}InGermanyplasticbagsareunheardofin supermarketsanddepositsarepaidforreusableplasticandglassbeverage bottles.??A.Ifaproductisoverpackageddon’tbuy it.??B.InBelgiumwhenyoubuysomethinginaplasticorglass containeryoumakeadeposit.??C.Thisisbecausetoomuch paddingcangivebuyersafalseimpressionofwhattheyarebuying.? ?D.Thishasresultedina74percentreductioninsales.? ?E.Tescosaiditwassaving112000tonsofcardboardayearbyswitching toreusableplasticcrates装货箱fortransportingitsfreshproduce.? ?F.ThecampaignwasinitiatedbyTheIndependentnewspaper.{{*HTML*}}
Thefueltankshadacapacityof140liters.
Theunionrepresentativeputacrossherargumentveryeffectively.
UsingHIVVirustoCureCancer Scientistsareplanningtousehumanimmunodeficiency免疫缺陷virusHIVoneofmankind’smostfearedvirusesasacarrierofgeneswhichcanfightcancerandarangeofdiseasesthatcannotbecured.TheexpertssayHIVhasanalmostperfectabilitytoavoidthebody’simmune免疫的defensesmakingitidealforcarryingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodiesaccordingtotheObserver. AteamattheCalifornia-basedSalkInstituteoneoftheworld’sleadingresearchcentersonbiologicalscienceshascreatedaspecialnewbreedofHIVandhasstartednegotiationswiththeU>S>FoodandDrugAdministrationFDAtobeginclinicalgenetherapy治疗trialsthisyear.ThefirsttrialsareexpectedtoinvolvepatientssufferingfromcancersthatcannotbecuredbysurgeryalthoughprojectleaderProfessorInderVermasaidtheHIVtechniquewouldhavefarwiderapplications. Theplanremainsverylikelytocausecontroversysinceitinvolvesmakinguseofaviruswhichhascausedmorethan22milliondeathsaroundtheworldinthepasttwodecades.VermasaidthattheideaofusingHIVforabeneficialpurposewasshockingbutthefiercenatureofHIVhaddisappearedbyhavingallsixofthepotentiallydeadlygenesremoved. Illnessessuchasvariouscancersarecausedwhenageneinapatient’sbodyfailstoworkproperly.Inthepasttwoyearsbreakthroughsingenetics遗传学haveledgenetherapyscientiststotryandreplacethegenesthatdonotfunctionnormally. Unfortunatelythebody’simmunedefenseshavebeenknowntoattackthemodifiedgenesandmakethemlosetheireffectsbeforetheycanstarttheirtaskandprogressinthefieldhasbeenheldupbythelackofasuitablecarrier. TheHIVvirushastheabilitytoescapefromandthendestroytheimmunedefensecellsdesignedtoprotectourbodiesandthismakesitattractivetoscientistsasawayofsecretlyconveyingreplacementgenesintopatients’bodies. Itisthelackofmoneythathashelduptheprogressinusingreplacementgenestocurecancer.
.Itislaiddownintheregulationsthatallmembersmustcarrytheirmembershipcardsatalltimes.
第一篇 FirstAid Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulsetemperatureaclearairway气道andbreathing.Inminoremergenciesfirstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjuredafewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife. First-aidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjuryforexamplecanleadtopermanentspinal脊柱的injuryandparalysis瘫痪. Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossibleseveralprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictimifconsciousshouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequestedandaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Nextassessthesceneaskingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillnessanycarethatmayhavealreadybeengivenandpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes糖尿病orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet手镯orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjurydonotmovethevictim. Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim’sconditionisknownbytheacronym首字母缩写词ABCwhichstandsfor: A-Airway:isitopenandclear? B-Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Looklistenandfeelforbreathing. C-Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems. Inadministeringfirstaidtoavictimyoushouldfirstofall
Herfaithupheldherintimesofsadness.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}HappyMarriageHappy Heart{{/B}}??Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure{{U}} ?51?{{/U}}unhappilymarriedpeopleorsinglesaBrighamYoung Universitystudysays.??Ontheotherhandevenhavinga supportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitfor singlesorunhappily{{U}}?52?{{/U}}peopleaccordingtothe study.??Thereseemstobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrom marriage.It’snotjustbeingmarried{{U}}?53?{{/U}}benefits health—what’sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy{{U}} ?54?{{/U}}studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstadapsychologistwho specializesinrelationshipsandhealthsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Thestudyincluded204marriedand99{{U}}?55?{{/U}}adultswho woreportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalof about72readings.??Wewantedtocaptureparticipants’blood pressuredoingwhatevertheynormally{{U}}?57?{{/U}}ineverydaylife. Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally{{U}}?58?{{/U}}of thefluctuations波动thatoccurthroughouttheday’Holt-Lunstad said.??Overallhappilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.The studyalsofoundthatblood{{U}}?60?{{/U}}amongmarried people—especiallythoseinhappymarriages{{U}}?61?{{/U}}moreduring sleepthaninsinglepeople.??Researchhasshownthatpeople whosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops Holt-Lunstadsaid.??ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20{{U}} ?63?{{/U}}ofthejournalAnnals年刊ofBehavioral Medicine.??Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadults havehigherbloodpressurethan{{U}}?64?{{/U}}happilymarriedand singleadults.??Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescan encouragehealthyhabitsinone{{U}}?65?{{/U}}suchaseatinga healthydietandhavingregulardoctorvisits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalso haveasourceofemotionalsupportshesaid.
{{*HTML*}}??下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 ?????????? ??????????? ????{{B}}ReducePackaging{{/B}}??Pressure increasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarketsandretailerstoreducepackagingas partofananti-wastecampaign.{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Britaingenerates4.6 milliontonsofhouseholdwasteeveryyearbypackaging.??Dozens ofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.Campaigners havecalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachine自动售货机thedeposit isrefundedEnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.? ?Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountof packagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjectto excessivepackaging{{U}}?48?{{/U}}.??Inresponsetoa campaignbyBritain’sTheIndependentnewspaperleadingsupermarketshave pointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence{{U}}?49 ?{{/U}}.??Butcampaignerssaidretailersandthegovernment couldlearnmuchfromanti-wastepracticesontheContinent.InSweden non-recyclablebatterieshavebeentaxedsinceI991toencourageaswitchto alternatives.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}InGermanyplasticbagsareunheardofin supermarketsanddepositsarepaidforreusableplasticandglassbeverage bottles.??A.Ifaproductisoverpackageddon’tbuy it.??B.InBelgiumwhenyoubuysomethinginaplasticorglass containeryoumakeadeposit.??C.Thisisbecausetoomuch paddingcangivebuyersafalseimpressionofwhattheyarebuying.? ?D.Thishasresultedina74percentreductioninsales.? ?E.Tescosaiditwassaving112000tonsofcardboardayearbyswitching toreusableplasticcrates装货箱fortransportingitsfreshproduce.? ?F.ThecampaignwasinitiatedbyTheIndependentnewspaper.
{{*HTML*}}??下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文内容为每题确定1个最佳选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} ??????? ??????????? ???????{{B}}CollegeNightOwlsHave LowerGrades{{/B}}??Collegestudentswhoaremorningpeopletendto getbettergradesthanthosewhoarenightowls晚睡的人accordingtoUniversity ofNorthTexasresearchers.??Theyhad824undergraduate大学本科生的 studentscompleteahealthsurveythatincludedquestionsaboutsleephabitsand daytimefunctioningandfoundthatstudentswhoaremorningpeoplehadhigher gradepointaveragesGPAsthanthosewhoarenightpeople.??The findingthatcollegestudentswhoareeveningtypeshavelowerGPAsisavery importantfindingsuretomakeitswayintoundergraduatepsychologytextsin thenearfuturealongwiththeresearchshowingthatmemoryisimprovedby sleepstudyco-authorDanielJ.Taylorsaidinapreparedstatement.? ?Furthertheseresultssuggestthatitmightbepossibletoimprove academicperformancebyusingchronotherapy时间疗法tohelpstudentsretrain theirbiologicalclocktobecomemoremorningtypesTaylorsaid.? ?TheresearchwasexpectedtobepresentedMondayatSLEEPtheannual meetingoftheAssociatedProfessional专业的SleepSocietiesin Baltimore.??Inotherfindingsexpectedtobeheardatthe meetingUniversityofColoradoresearchersfoundasignificantassociation betweeninsomnia失眠andadeclineincollegestudents’academic performance.??Thestudyincluded64psychologynursingand medicalstudentsaverageage27.4yearswhoweredividedintotwogroups—low GPAsandhighGPAs.??AmongthosewithlowGPAs69.7percenthad troublefallingasleep53.Ipercentexperiencedlegkicksortwitches痉挛at night65.6percentreportedwakingatnightandhavingtroublefallingbackto sleepand727percenthaddifficultyconcentratingduringtheday.? ?Incollegestudentsthecomplaintofdifficultyconcentratingduringthe daycontinuestohaveaconsiderableimpactontheirabilitytosucceedinthe classroomstudyauthorDr.JamesF.Pagelsaidinapreparedstatement.This studyshowed:thatdisorderedsleephassignificantharmfuleffectsona student’sacademicperformanceincludingGPAs.InthesecondstudystudentswithlowGPAsdidNOTcomplainof
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