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高中英语《2011届陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测试卷（二）》真题及答案
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1.AccordingtothecommentsofthePhysicalEducationteacherSimon.A.istootalkativeintheclassB.likestoworkwithhisclassmatesC.doesn’texercisehisbodyattherighttimeD.becomesweakbecauseheexerciseslittle2.WhichofSimon’ssubjectswillattracttheheadmaster’sattentioninfuture?A.BiologyandMaths.B.HistoryandFrench.C.EnglishandChemistry.D.PhysicsandPhysicalEducation.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesSimon?A.Hehasmadegreatprogressinlanguageclasses.B.Hispotentialhasbeenfullyreflectedinscienceclasses.C.Hisgradeinmathsmakeshimabornscientist.D.Heneedstoimprovehisattitudeoncertainsubjects.
YourfirsthomeLaurenceYepwroteinhisautobiographyTheLostGarden1991willalwaysbetheonethatyourememberbest.ForYepwhosefatherandmaternalgrandparentsemigratedfromChinathathomewasanapartmentandthefamilygrocerystoreitcamewithinanAfrican-AmericanneighborhoodofSanFrancisco.AsyoungpeoplebothheandhisolderbrotherThomashelpedoutatthestorE.ItwastherethatyoungLaurencetaughthimselftojugglewhileunpackingendlesscartonsofsoupcans.Anditwastherethathelearnedaboutpatiencehardworkandgettingalongwithneighbors.A.highschoolEnglishteacherwhosethighgoalsforhisstudentswasthefirstpersontoencourageYeptowritE.TheexperienceofthatclasschangedthedirectionofhislifE.Yepwaseighteenwhenhepublishedhisfirstshortstoryasci-fifantasy.Hehassincewrittenmanybooksandmanykindsofbooksincludingpicturebooksmysterieshistoricalnovelssciencefictionfantasyandrealisticstoriessetinthepresentday.HehasretoldChinesefolkstoriesandwrittenforthetheater.InnearlyallthesevariedworksYepwhoismarriedtothechildren'sbookauthorJoanneRyderhasreturnedtoquestionshehasbeenaskinghimselfsincechildhood:WhatdoesitmeantobeChineseandAmerican?Whatisitliketolivethelifeofanoutsiderinanalienworldorculture?Canonewhobelongstotwocultureseverfeelathomeanywhere?LaurenceYepwasaskedthisquestion:HowhasbeingofChineseheritagebeenimportanttoyou?LaurenceYeprepliedTheanswertothatquestionhaschangeddramaticallymorethanoncE.AsachildIhatedChineseschool.IwantedtobeasAmericanaspossiblE.TheninmyearlytwentiesIbecameveryinterestedinmyChineseroots.ForyearsafterthatIthoughtthatmyfunctionasaChineseAmericanwriterwastoactasabridgebetweentwocultures.NowthoughIamnotsosurethatitispossibletoblendtwoculturestogether.Asianculturesarefamily-andcooperation-orienteD.Americancultureontheotherhandemphasizestheindividualandcompetition.Thetwoculturespullinoppositedirections.SoIseemyselfnowassomeonewhowillalwaysbeontheborderbetweentwocultures.Thatworkstomybenefitasawriterbecausenotquitefittinginhelpsmebeabetterobserver.1.BasedontheinformationinthepassageknowledgeLaurenceYepgainedathisfamily'sstoreis.A.beingcompetitiveB.settinghighgoalsC.livinglifeasanoutsiderD.gettingalongwithneighbors2.WhichsequencebestexpressesthechangeinLaurelYep'sviewofhisownheritage?A.wantedtokeepChineseheritage→wantedtobeofAmericancultureonly→becamedisconnectedbothculturesB.wasinterestedinAmericanculture→becameinterestedinChineseculture→chosetokeepChinesecultureonlyC.Feltconnectedtotwocultures→becameinterestedinAmericanculture→chosetokeepAmericancultureonlyD.wantedtobepartofAmericancultureonly→becameinterestedinChineseculture→becameaparttobothcultures3.Howistheinformationintheinterviewdifferentfromtheinformationinthepassage?A.Itdescribestheauthor’svariedwritingstyles.B.Itdiscussestheauthor’srelationshipwithhisfamily.C.Itprovidesdetailsabouttheauthor’schildhoodandfamily.D.Itexplainsthelinkbetweentheauthor'sheritageandhiswriting.4.WhichsayingbestdescribesLaurenceYep’sattitudeasitisrevealedintheinterview?A.Learntoembraceyourowndifferences.B.Puttheneedsofothersaheadofyourown.C.Workhardandyouwillreceivemanybenefits.D.Challengeothersasyouwouldwishtobechallenged.
FourYear-OldBuyBecomesQueenElizabeth’sPenPalLondonEngland:A.four-year-oldboyhasbecomepenpalswithBritain’sQueenElizabeth.TomStancombestartedexchangingletterswiththequeenafterhesetfreeaballooncarryinghisnameandaddressataschoolpartyanditlandedinthegroundsofWindsorCastlE.ThequeenspottedtheballoonandaskedherpersonalassistantAngelaKellytowritealetteronherbehalf.Shewrote:ThequeenwasdelightedtofindthatyourballoonhadtraveledallthewaytothegardensatWindsorCastlE.TomwhoproudlyputtheletteronhiswallwrotebacktosaythathisgreatgreatgrandfathertheartistPetrusJohannesArundzenhadbeencommissioned受委托tocopyDutchmastersondisplayatWindsorCastleandBuckinghamPalacE.AngelaatoncerepliedthatshewouldcontacttheRoyalCollectiontofindoutwhathadhappenedtotheartworks.ShekeptherwordandtwoweekslaterwrotetoTomtotellhimwhathadhappenedtotheetchingsexplainingtheynowformpartoftheprintcollectioninthePrintLibrary.AngelathenaskedafavorofTomwriting:WouldyoubeabletoaskyourMummyandDaddyformeiftheyknowanythingmoreaboutyourgreatgreatgrandfather.RoyalCollectionwouldlovetoknowmoreabouthim.AlongwithhisparentsTomwrotebacktofillinallthegapsaboutPetrusJohannesArundzen.AlthoughTom’sparentsdon’tthinktherewillbeanymorelettersexchangedbetweenthepairtheyweretouchedthatshehadtakentimetocontactthem.Tom’sfathersaid:Idon’texpectwe’llgoanotheronebutIthinkit’sincredibletheybotheredreplyingatall.1.WhatisWindsorCastle?A.AplayinggardenB.Thequeen’shomE.C.ApostofficE.D.Arosegarden.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordetchingsmean?A.Photos.B.Paintings.C.Postcards.D.Cartoons.3.Howdoesthequeenknowtheboy?A.BychanceoccurrencE.B.Byexchangingletters.C.Bylettinggotheballoon.D.Bythequeen’ssecretary.4.Tom’sparents.A.feelverymuchshockedaboutthelettersandrefusetoanswerthemB.trytodealwiththefriendshipnaturallybutrefusetodoanythingaboutitC.don’ttakethematterveryseriouslybutsomehowfeelgoodatheartD.don’tthinkthisfriendshipwilllastlongbutstilllookforwardtonewletters
ShewassupposedtobepayingherdebttosocietybutasNaomiCamplbellwaswalkingtoworkforhercommunity社区serviceshewastheonebeingpaiD.Campbell36hasneverlookedsohappy—andnowonder.Herfive-daycommunityservicesentenceinNewYorkhasservedasthebasisofafashionshootforWmagazinethemonthlycompaniontoWomen’sWearDailywhichisregardedastheAmericanragtradebiblE.W’seditorialdirectorPatrickMcCarthysaidthe20-pagefeaturewouldrunintheJulyissuE.We’rehavinggreatfunwatchinghereverydayhesaiD.It’sgoingtomakeagreatstoryNaomiwasverykeentodoitshethoughtitwouldbealotoffun.CampbellhasusedtheshortwalkfromhercartothedoorsoftheSanitation卫生Department’sDistrict3Garageasacatwalkeachdaypresentinganewsuitcarefullymatchedwithmust-havesunglassesandhandbags.HeragencyIMGsaysCampbell’sbasicrateisabout£25000$A60000aday.NewsthatCampbellhadusedwhatwassupposedtobeapunishment—shemoppedfloorsandcleanedtoilets—asapromotionalmoney-spinnerhasangeredNewYorkers.NewYorklawyerRaoulFeldersaidthatwhiletherewasnothingillegalaboutCampbell’sdealherbehaviourhadmadeamockeryofoursystemofjusticeandinsulted侮辱everyhard-workingpersoninthiscity.CampbellwassentencedinJanuarytofivedays’communityserviceafteradmittingshe’dbeenguiltytothrowingamobilephoneatanassistant.1.Naomiwaspunishedbecauseshe.A.hadn’tpaidherdebtB.hadmademoneyillegallyC.hadtriedtohitsomeoneD.haddamagedherassistant’smobile2.WhatcanwelearnaboutWmagazinefromthearticle?A.ItsfullnameisWomen’sWearDaily.B.It’sveryimportanttothegarmentindustry.C.ItsJulyissuehasNaomi’spictureonthecover.D.It’sa20-pagemonthlymagazinE.3.NaomiwassupposedtointheDistrict3GaragE.A.dosomecleaningB.workasafashionmodelC.havehercarrepairedD.sellfashionclothes4.TheNewYorklawyermusthavethoughtthattheirsystemofjusticeinNaomi’scasE.A.workedeffectivelyB.lostitspowerC.provedunfairD.changeditsnature5.Thearticlemainlytellsusthat______.A.it’seasyforNaomitomakemoneyB.NaomireceivedherpunishmentC.it’shardtopunishasuperstarD.Naomiusedpunishmentforprofit
DiorwasborninNormandyin1905andhisfamily'soriginalplansforhimincludedacareerinthediplomaticservicebutbythetimehewastwenty-threewithhisparents'moneyheopenedasmallartgalleryinParis.By1931themoneyhadbeenusedup.Dior'sfriendsintheartgalleryaskedhimtodrawandhetookhisfirststepatdesigninganddrawing.HisfirstjobwaswithLucienLelongfromwhomDiorlearnedhiscraft手艺.InFebruary1947DiorstartedtheNewLookinhisfirstmajorPariscollection.HewasbackedbyafamoustextileproducerBoussacwholookedafterthedollarswhileDiorlookedafterthefashions.Diorknewnothingaboutcuttingandsewingbuthewasgoodatfashiondesign.TheNewLookstartedanentirelydifferentlooktocostumewithatinywaistaroundedshoulderandashapelybust胸围usuallywithalow-cutnecklineandalongfullskirt.TowomenwhohadlivedthroughthewaryearsthefemalenessoftheNewlookwasagreatsuccessforpeopleweretiredoftileextremelyplainwartimerestrictivefashions.ItissaidthatdressesbyDiorwereconstructedlikebuildingsbutyoungpeoplewereattractedtohisdesignandalloverthewesternworldmanufacturersplunged投入intotheproductionofhisnewstylE.Dior'srevolutionarydesignslightedupawholecycleoffashionroundedgentlefeminineadelightinelegancE.A.NewLookHouseofDioropenedin1948followedbyoneinLondon.ConsideredasKingofCouturewomen'sclothingforyearstheDiorempiregrewuntilitcoveredeverycountryinthewesternworldandincludedfurshosieryjewelryperfumesmen'swearandonandon.Morethan1000peopleworkedattheParisheadquartersthen.Hissuddendeathin1957whenhewas54yearsolddidnotstopthegrowthoftheHouseofDior.EvennowsomanyyearsafterhisdeathhisnameiscloselyconnectedwithfashionthroughouttheworldandindeedisoneofthemostrecognizednamesintheworlD.HisfirstgreatNewLookwithitslongskirtswasanexpressionoffreedominthelate1940s.1.WhichofthefollowingdesignsisclosetoDior's?2.AccordingtothepassageinDior'slifehedidNOT.A.makecreativefashiondesignsB.workinadiplomaticserviceC.learncraftashisfirstjobD.openaNewLookHouse3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.DiorandhissupporterhaddifferentinterestsinbusinessB.Dior'sNewLookhadlittleinfluenceonpeoplethenC.Diorisonlyabrandofwomen'sfashionD.Dior'sfashionwasnotacceptedatfirst4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?.A.TheHistoryoftheNewLookB.TheGrowthoftheDiorEmpireC.AnExpressionofFreedom--DiorD.TheFounderoftheNewLook—Dior
ResearchshowsthathumansswitchfromselfishtounselfishbehaviourwhentheyarewatcheD.Doyou?Apictureofasetofeyesonacomputerscreencancauseachangeinthewaypeopleact.Evenimagesofeyesonacharitydonationcollectionboxencouragepeopletobeunselfishbecausepeopleputmoremoneyinacollectionboxthathasapictureofeyesonitthantheydowhenaflowersymbolisonthebox.ManfredMilinskifromtheMax-PlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryBiologyinGermanyandBettinaRockenbachoftheUniversityofBerlintheauthorsofanewstudyfoundthatpeopleactbetterwhentheyarebeingwatchedbecausetheyfeeltheywillberewardedforgoodbehaviour.Theirreportalsoreferredtootherresearchshowingthatthisresponseofbehavingwellwhenwatchedissomehowcodedintohumansandpeoplerespondthiswayunconsciouslyorwithoutrealizingit.ItisnotjusthumansthatactunselfishlywhentheyarebeingwatcheD.A.fishcalledthegroomingfishcleansotherfish.Whenotherfisharearounditisgentler.Whennootherfisharearoundhoweverthegroomingfishbiteschunksfromthefishitissupposedtobecleaning.TheresearcherssuggestthatthebestwaytogetpeopletobehaveinthecorrectwayistomakethemfeelwatcheD.ThiscouldbethereasonforthesuccessofafamousAmericanarmyposter.Onitwasapictureofanelderlymanstaringfiercelyandpointingitappearedtothepersonwhowaslookingattheposter.Underthepicturewasthecaption'IWantYou'ItencouragedhundredsofthousandsofyoungAmericanmentojointhearmyduringtheSecondWorldWartofighttheGermansandJapanesE.1.Accordingtothereportwhydoesapersonbehavebetterwhenhefeelsheisbeingwatched?A.Hedoesnotwanttobeshamedbyothers.B.Heneedstoshowheisagoodperson.C.HedesiresotherstolikehimmorE.D.HefeelshewillreceivesomesocialrewarD.2.Theunderlinedword'coded'paragraph3isclosestinmeaningtoA.hiddenB.programmedC.forgottenD.leaned3.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ItdescribeschangedbehaviorwhenobserveD.B.Itdetailswaystocontrolpeople'sbehavior.C.Ittellshowtomakepeopleworkharder.D.Itdiscussesdifferentadvertisingmethods.4.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.PeoplepretendtobehavebetterwhentheyarewatcheD.B.FishbiteotherfishinafishtankwhentheyarealonE.C.PeopledonatemoremoneywhentheyfeeltheyarewatcheD.D.SoldiersfoughtbetterduringWorldWarIIbecauseofaposter.5.Wherewouldthestudydescribedinthetextmostlikelybefound?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inascientificjournal.C.InanadvertisingmagazinE.D.Inasciencetextbook.
Chinalauncheditsfirstlunarprobe探测器onWednesdayOct.24movingastepclosertofulfillingitsambitionsofonedayreachingthemoon.TheChang’e-IsatellitenamedafteraChinesegoddesswhoflewtothemoon1iftedoffat605pm.OfficialsandtouristswatchedthelaunchingatasiteinSichuanProvincewhilestatetelevisionbroadcastedlivetotherestofthenation.Theprobeisexpectedtocirclearoundthemoonforthenextyearprovidingsatelliteimagesandotherinformation.Chinapreparestolaunchaspacevehicletothemoonby2012andthensendanastronautby2020.Withinanhourafteritslift-offtheprobe’ssolarpanels电池板hadbeenopenedandspaceofficialsdeclaredthelaunchingasuccess.InrecentyearsChina’sspaceprogramhasattractedinternationalattentionforitsambitionsandfast—risingtechnologicalability.In2003ChinabecameoneoftheonlythreenationsaftertheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUniontosendamanintospace.HowevertheUnitedStatesandothernationsreactedviolentlywithalarmwhenChinasuccessfullydestroyedoneofitsownagingweathersatellitesoutofuseinamilitarytest.ChinaisnottheonlyspacepowerinAsiA.LastmonthJapanlauncheditsownlunarprobeandIndiaplansitsownlunarprobenextyear.Technologicaldevelopmentisamotivatorforallthreecountriesbutsoarenationalisticprideandregionalcompetition.Aslunarexplorationshowsouroverall综合的nationalstrengthitisverysignificantforraisingourinternationalstatusandournationalunity.saidOuyangZiyuan.atopscientistwithChina’sspaceprogram.1.TheChang’e-Isatellite.A.isthefirstlunarprobetocirclearoundthemoonB.isthefirstsatellitesentfromSichuanProvinceC.hasfulfilledChina'sambitionsoflandingonthemoonD.hasmadeitpossibletolaunchamoonvehicleby20122.Whichofthefollowingcanbethefirstevidenceforthesuccessfullaunchoftheprobe?A.Theopeningofthesolarpanels.B.Thecirclingaroundthemoon.C.Theliftingofffromtheearth.D.Thesending—backoftheinformation.3.TheUnitedStatesandothernationsfeltgreatlyworriedwhen.A.ChinashoweditsabilitytodestroysatellitesinspaceB.ChinawasthethirdnationtosendamanintospaceC.ChinashoweditsambitionsandtechnologicalabilityD.ChinawasnottheonlyemergingspacepowerinAsia4.ChinahaspresentedfromthesuccessfullaunchofChang’e-I.A.nationalmilitarystrengthB.Hi—techdevelopmentC.internationalstatusD.overallnationalpower
YoucanmakethedifferencebetweenthisandthisThissummerjointheInternationalConservationScoutsonafun-filledholidaywithadifferencE.Yearafteryearyoungpeoplefromallaroundtheworldgettogetheratoneofoursixteenconservation环境保护camp.Theirsharedaim?TohelpprotectthecountrysideanditswildlifE.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerofdisappearingforever.Thedormouseakindofmouseforexampleneedswoodlandplantsforfoodandtreestostayin.Itshabitat栖息地isbeingdestroyedbymananditneedsourhelptosurvivE.Onaconservationcampholidayyouwilllearnallaboutnatureandhowtoprotectit.Ourtrainedleaderswillaccompanyyouandtellyoueverythingyouneedtoknow.Becauseofthisyoudon'tneedanyexperiencejustenergyandenthusiasm.Youwillexplorethecountrysideandworktoensurethesurvivalofhundredsofanimalsandplantsandstillhaveplentyoftimetoenjoythecamp’sexcellentsportsfacilitiesandorganizednaturepathsthroughbeautifulscenery.TheInternationalConservationScoutsisaworldwideorganizationsotheremustbeacampnearyouYoucanspendasplendidholidayatanyofthecampsforaslittleasf60includingaccommodationandfooD.Formoreinformationsendforafreeconservationcampshandbooktoday.InternationalConservationScoutsStantonStJohnOxfordshireOX71TLTHEKEYTOSAVINGWILDUFEISTOFROTECTNATURALHABITATS:YOURWORKWILLMAKEA.DIFFERCNCE1.Themainpurposeofthispassageis___.A.toofferyoungpeopleafun-filledholidayB.toattractyoungpeopletoattendaconservationcampC.topersuadepeopleintoexploringthecountrysideD.toraisefundsfortheInternationalConservationScouts2.Accordingtothepassageyoucan___attheconservationcamps.A.experimentonthedormouseB.practiseyourfavoritehobbiesC.enrichyourknowledgeofwildlifeD.havefreeaccommodationandfood3.Judgingfromthewritingstyleofthepassageitis___.A.apieceofadvertisementB.asciencereportC.apassageforprofessionalreadingD.apassageforarguinganopinion
Haveyoupulledyourcaruptothegaspumplatelyandbeenshockedbythehighpriceofgas?Asthepumpclickedpast$50$60$70oreven$80maybeyouthoughtabouttradinginyourcarforsomethingthatgetsbettermileagE.Ormaybeyou’reworriedthatyourcariscontributingtothegreenhouseeffect.Thecarindustryhasthetechnologytoaddresstheseconcerns.It’sthehybridcar.Therearealotofhybridmodelsonthemarketthesedaysandmostautomobilemanufacturershaveannouncedplanstomanufacturetheirownversions.Tobeusefultoyouacarmustmeetcertainminimumrequirements.Theearshouldbeabletodriveatleast300miles482kmbetweenrefuelingberefueledquicklyandeasilyandkeepupwiththeothertrafficontheroaD.AgasolinecarmeetstheserequirementsbutproducesarelativelylargeamountofpollutionandgenerallygetspoorgasmileagE.Anelectriccarhoweverproducesalmostnopollutionbutitcanonlygo50to100miles80to161kmbetweenchargesandtheproblemhasbeenthattheelectriccarisveryslowandinconvenienttorechargE.ThehybridisacompromisE.Itsignificantlyincreasesthemileageandreducestheemissionsofagas–poweredcarwhileovercomingtheshortcomingsofanelectriccar.Mosthybridcarsontheroadrightnowaregasoline-electrichybridsalthoughFrenchcarmakerCitroenhastwodiesel-electrichybrid柴油电动混合carsintheworks.InfacthybridvehiclesareallaroundusForexampleanelectricbikeisatypeofbybirdbecauseitcombinesthepowerofelectricitywiththepedalpowerofitsrider.Mostofthelocomotivesweseepullingtrainsarediesel-electrichybridsCitieslikeSeattlehavediesel-electricbuses-thesecandrawelectricpowerfromoverheadwiresorrunondieselwhentheyareawayfromthewires.Submarinesarealsohybridvehicles-somearenuclear-electricandsomearediesel-electriC.AnyvehiclethatcombinestwoormoresourcesofpowerthatcandirectlyorindirectlyprovidepropulsionpowerisahybriD.1.FromthepassageweknowthehybridcarscandothefollowingEXCEPT.A.going50to100milesbetweenchargesB.rechargingquicklyandconvenientlyC.reducingenvironmentalpollutionD.drivingfartherbetweenrefueling2.Thewriterdidn’tdirectlytellusinthepassagE.A.whattheshortcomingsofgasolinecarsandelectriconesareB.whatsolutionshavebeenfoundtobringgaspricesdownC.whatbasicfeaturespeopleexpecttheircarstohaveD.whatcardriversareconcernedabouttoday3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.DevelopinghybridvehiclesisanewtrenD.B.Onlymoderncitiescanprovidehybridcars.C.Ahybridismorepowerfulandenergysaying.D.Whatgeneralcharacteristicsahybridvehiclehas.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HybridCar–BestSellerintheCarMarketB.HybridCar–ReputationintheCarIndustryC.HybridCar–A.BetterChoicefortheFutureD.HybridCar–A.NewTechnicalInvention
amazon.comDearCustomersIloveslippingintoacomfortablechairforalongread－asIrelaxintothechairIalsorelaxintotheauthor’swordsstoriesandideas.Thephysicalbookissoelegantthatitdisappearsintothebackgroundandwhatremainsistheauthor’sworlD.TodayweatAmazonareexcitedtoannounceMindleawirelessportablereadingdevicewithinstantaccesstomorethan90000booksmagazinesandnewspapers.We’vebeenworkingonMindleformorethanthreeyears.OurtopdesignobjectivewasforMindletodisappearinyourhands－togetoutoftheway－soyoucanenjoyyourreading.Wealsowantedtogobeyondthephysicalbook.Mindleiswirelesssowhetheryou’relyinginbedorridingatrainyoucanthinkofabookandhaveitinlessthan60seconds.Nocomputerisneeded－youdoyourreadingdirectlyfromthedevicE.Wechosethesamewirelesstechnologyusedinadvancedmobilephones.Butunlikemobilephonestherearenomonthlywirelessbillsnoserviceordataplansandnoyearlycontracts.Thereisnosoftwaretoinstall.Wewantyoutogetlostinyourreadingandnotinthetechnology.Mindleusesanewkindofdisplaycalledelectronicpaper.SharpandnaturalwithnostronglightreadingonMindleisnothinglikereadingfromacomputerscreen.Mindleweighsonly10.3ounces－lessthanapaperback－butcancarrytwohundredbooks.EnjoylearningaboutMindleandmanythanks!LeffBezosFounder&CEO1.Thispassagemostprobablyisan_______.A.advertisementB.newsstoryC.labreportD.letterofthanks2.FromthepassagewelearnthatMindleisadevicewhich_______.A.hasneitherwiresnorweightB.isoperatedbyacomputerC.disappearswhileyoureadD.canfindabookwithinoneminute3.Withthedevicethereaderisableto___________.A.enjoyreadingwhendrivingacarB.improvereadingskillsC.gainaccesstofreesoftwareD.getridofheavybooksmadeofpaper4.DifferentfrommobilephonesMindle________.A.hasamuchmorefriendlyscreenB.canworkintheabsenceofelectricityC.doesn’tinvolveregularfeesD.iswirelessandcanbeusedanywhere
Theneedforasurgical外科的operationespeciallyanemergencyoperationalmostalwayscomesasahorribleshocktothepatientandhisfamily.Despitemodernadvancesmostpeoplestillhaveanirrationalfearofhospitalsandsurgeries.Intheearlyyearsoflastcenturytherewaslittlespecializationinsurgery.A.goodsurgeonwasskillfultoperformalmosteveryoperationthathadbeendevisedupinventedtothattimE.Todaythesituationisdifferent.Operationsarenowbeingcarriedoutthatwerenotevendreamedoffiftyyearsago.Theheartcanbesafelyopenedanditspartsrepaired.Cloggedbloodvessels血管canbecleanedoutandbrokenonesmendedorreplaced.AlungthewholestomachorevenpartofthebraincanberemovedandstillpermitthepatienttoliveacomfortableandsatisfactorylifE.Therangeofsurgeryhasincreasedremarkablyin20thcentury.Itssafetyhasincreasedtoo.Deathsfrommostoperationsareabout20%ofwhattheywerein1910andsurgeryhascomeinmanydirectionsforexampletocertaintypesofbirthdefectsinnewbornbabiesandattheotherendofthescaletolife-savingoperationsfortheeighty-ninetyyearsolds.Thehospital-stayaftersurgeryhasbeenshortenedtoaslittleasaweekformostmajoroperations.Manydevelopmentsinmodernsurgeryaresimplywonders.Theyincludethereplacementofdamagedbloodvesselsandheartpartswithonesmadeofplastic;thetransplantingoftissuessuchasthelensoftheeyE.Oneoftherecentandthemostrevolutionaryareasofmodernsurgeryisthatoforgan器官transplants.Untilafewyearsagonopersonexceptanidenticaltwinwasabletoacceptintohisbodythetissuesofanotherpersonwithoutreactingagainstthemandeventuallycausingdeath.Recentlyhoweverithasbeendiscoveredthatwiththeuseofx-raysandspecialdrugsitispossibletotransplanttissuesfromonepersontoanotherwhichwillsurviveforperiodsofayearormore.Kidneys肾havebeensuccessfullytransplantedbetweennon-identicaltwins.Heartandlungtransplantshavebeenreasonablysuccessfulinanimalsthoughanti-bodyproblemsinhumanshaveyettobesolveD.Sparepartssurgerythesimplereplacementofallworn-outorgansbynewonesisstilladreamofthefutureunderpeople’searnestexpectations.Surgeryisnotyetreadyforsuchwondersnow.Inthemeantimeyoucanbehappyifyourdoctorsaystoyou.YesIthinkitispossibletooperateonyouforthiscondition.1.Howdoessurgerydevelopintimeorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleareaimingatthereplacementofallworn-outorgans.B.Organtransplantingbetweenidenticaltwins.C.A.goodsurgeonisabletoperformalltheoperationsinhistimE.D.Human’sheartscanbeopenedandtheirpartsrepaireD.E.Anti-bodyproblemsinsurgerycanbepartlysolveD.A.d-a-b-e-cB.d-b-e-a-cC.c-d-b-e-aD.e-b-a-d-e2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordclogged?A.Broken.B.BlockeD.C.RemoveD.D.RepaireD.3.What’sthemaindifficultyinorgantransplanting?A.People’sirrationalfearforhospitalsandsurgeries.B.Onebody’sresistancetoorgansfromanotherbody.C.Kidneytransplantingbetweennon-identicaltwins.D.Theworn-outorgansandthetissuesoftheeyE.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinthefuture?A.asurgicalspecialistwillbeabletodoeveryoperationB.it’llbecomeasimplesurgeryfortwinstoexchangeorgansC.thereplacementofallworn-outorgansmightberealizedD.human’sbrainwillberemovedandreplacedbyplastics
AmongthecrowdofOlympiangodsthemostfamousonewasApollo.HewasthesonofZeusandLetto.AccordingtoGreekmythologyLettowasdrivenbyHeraZeus'wifefromlandtolandandatlastPoseidontookpityonherandbroughttheislandofDelosoutofwaterforhertoliveon.ThereshegavebirthtothetwinsApolloandArtemis.WearingapurplerobeApollousuallysatinhisbrighteasternpalaceearlyinthemorningandmadereadytostarthisdailyjourneyacrossthesky.Duringthedayhedrovehiscarriageofgoldandivory象牙andbroughtlightlifeandlovemthegreatworldbelow.IntheafternoonhecametotheendofhisjourneyinthefarwesternseaandgotonhisgoldenboattoreturntohiseasternhomE.Apollowasthegodofmusicandpoetry.Hecouldbringaboutallfeelingswhichareexpressedinhisnoblesongs.Withhisgoldmusicalinstrumentandthesweetaccentsofhisgodlikevoiceheledthechoirofthemuses音乐女神们atOlympus.ThepleasantmusicwassoexcitingthatstonesmarchedintotheirplacesoftheirownwillinmusicaltimewhenhehelpedPoseidonbuildupthewallsofTroy特洛伊城.OnoneoccasioninvitedtoacontestbythehumanmusicianMarsyashewonandthenflayed剥的皮himtodeathforhispridE.OnanotheroccasionhelostatamusicalcontestandturnedtheearsofthejudgeKingMidasintothoseofanass驴子.Apollostoodforyouthfulandmanlybeauty.HisgoldenhairstatelymannerandairallcombinedtomakehimtheadmirationoftheworlD.A.beautifulgirlbythenameofClytlewassofondofhisbeautyandglorythatfromdawntoduskshekneltonthegroundherhandsoutstretchedtowardsthesungodandhereyeslookedathisgoldenwheeledcarriageracingacrossthebluesky.ThoughherlovewasnotreturnedshehadneverchangedhermindaboutApolloThegodsweremovedatthesadsightandChangedherintoasunflower.1.WhatdoesApollo'scarriagemostprobablylooklike?2.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsApollo?A.HespeakshighlyofApollo.B.HelooksdownuponApollo.C.Hedoesn'tshowhisattitudetowardsApollo.D.HeadmiresApolloverymuch.3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.ApollolovedClytlesomuchthatheturnedherintoasunflowerB.ApollowasagodofbothvirtuesandshortcomingsC.ButforApollo'shelpTroycouldn'thavebeenbuiltupD.Apollowasnotgoodatsingingbutlovedsingingverymuch4.Thepurposeofthispassageis____________.A.toexplainhowApollo'smanlybeautyimpressedfileworldB.tointroduceawell-knownOlympiangodC.totellhowApollocameintobeingD.toshowtheimportanceofdoinggooddeedsforothers
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Confucius’sAnalectsislikeKFCorMcDonaldsinChinanow.B.19–year–oldZhangwasangrybecauseahackerstolehisgold.C.TheTrojanisanewonlinegamE.D.Thegardenisrunbyauniversity.2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagesthat.A.therearefourgardensinRogerWilliamsParkBotanicalCenterB.NoonelikesYuDan’sexplanationofConfucius’sAnalectsC.YuDanwon’tshowuponCCTVanymoreforexplanationsofConfucius’sAnalectsD.nowsomepeoplemakemoneybystealingonlinegamers’gamecreditsandsellingthem3.WhereisRogerWilliamsPark?A.It’sinEnglanD.B.It’sinProvidencE.C.It’sinabotanicalcenter.D.It’sinafamouszoo.4.Youareverylikelytoreadthepassagesin.A.abiologytextbookB.afashionmagazineC.anewspaperD.abookreview
ExperiencethenewlyopenedGrandCanyon大峡谷WestSkywalkinArizonA.DepartingfromGrandCanyon’sSouthRimbyAirplanetoGrandCanyon’sWestRimyouwilllandandtakeagroundtourtotheSkywalk!Walkonairfor70feetovertheedgeofGrandCanyonWest.ThisSkywalkhasbeenopensinceMarch282007.DailyvisitorshiptotheSkywalkhasbeenover4000peoplE.PleasebepatienttoenjoyyourmomentontheSkywalk.AfteryouhaveexperiencedtheoneandonlyGrandCanyonSkywalkGlassBridgeyouwillreturntotheGrandCanyonWestAirportandtakeyourAirplaneforaflightbacktotheSouthRimoftheCanyon.ThisisatournevertobeforgottenasyouwillhavewalkedonairovertheGrandCanyon.TourItinerary行程TourDuration5.7HoursTheGrandCanyonAdventureSkywalkFlightfromGrandCanyonSouthRimtoGrandCanyonWest1HourExperienceabird’s-eyeviewoftheGrandCanyonasyoumakeyourwaytoGrandCanyonWest.LightLunchatGuanoPointatGrandCanyonWest2HoursYou’llbetakenbybustoGuanoPointwithbreathtakingviewsofthewesternpartoftheGrandCanyonwheretheColoradoRivermakesitswayintoLakeMooD.Everytableforlunchhasaview.WalkontheWorldFamousSkywalk1.5HoursFinallyyou’llboardyourbustoEaglePointhomeoftheGrandCanyonSkywalk.Nowitistimeforyoutowalkonairfor70feetovertheGrandCanyon.FlightbacktoGrandCanyonSouthRim1.2HoursAftertimeontheSkywalkyou’llreturntotheGrandCanyonWestAirportandreturntoGrandCanyonSouthRimintimefordinnerandsunset.1.Thisadvertisementisfor__________.A.GrandCanyonWestB.GrandCanyonSouthC.GrandCanyonD.theSkywalk2.ThepackagefeedoesNOTcoverthecostof_______.3.TheGrandCanyonSkywalkBridgeismadeofglassbecause______.A.itlooksstrangerB.itischeapertobuildC.itlooksmorebeautifulD.itgivesyouabetterview4.AccordingtotheTourItinerarytherouteis______.A.SouthRim→GuanoPoint→WestAirport→EaglePoint→WestAirport→SouthRimB.SouthRim→WestAirport→GuanoPoint→EaglePoint→WestAirport→SouthRimC.SouthRim→WestAirport→EaglePoint→GuanoPoint→WestAirport→SouthRimD.SouthRim→WestAirport→EaglePoint→WestAirport→GuanoPoint→SouthRim
1.AccordingtoAdvertisementⅠthefamousyearlycompetitionis______.A.amusiccompetitionB.aneatingcompetitionC.acookingcompetitionD.apleasure-takingcompetition2.Peoplewhocometowatchthecompetitionearliestmay_______.A.getthebestwatchingpositionB.getthebestfooD.C.watchwhatevertheywanttoD.takegoodpictures3.ThebesttitleforAdvertisement2wouldbe_______.A.TheVikingsB.RelivingoftheVikingsC.FröjelD.A.VikingRelivingSociety4.FromtheadvertisementweknowthatFröjelusedtobe______.A.aVikingcluB.B.afamily-basedsocietyC.aEuropeanislandD.atradingcenter
WhatisGoogledoingtostayaheadandwinbigin2008?AccordingtomyspacE.comthethemeisgongtobeopenness.In2007socialnetworkingwebsitelikeMyspaceFacebookandLinkedIntookoffinabigway.Butthere’sstillatechnologicalproblemtobesolveD.IfyouareaMyspaceuserbutnotonFacebookunlessyoujoinitaswell.In2008hopefullytheseseparatewebsiteswillbebridgedforexamplebyOpensocialaplatformbackedbyGooglE.ThisplatformwantstocentralizethesenetworksintooneopenstandarD.A.numberofnetworkshavesignedontoOpenSocial.MSistheestablishedmarketleaderforofficesoftwarE.ItappealstobigcompaniesandlargeinstitutionsButit’snotfreeandcanbeveryexpensiveforsmallandnon-profitbusinesses.ButrolesarechangingrapidlythankstotheavailabilityoffreE.Web-basedofficesoftware.Thatexplainswhyanincreasingnumberofpeoplearefloodingtofreeofficeprograms.Includingcompletelyonlineweb-basedapplicationslikeGoogleDocs.Mobilephonetechnologywashotin2007.Basedonadvancedhardwaretechnology.Theyear2008willseeanexplorationofwirelessadvertising.Thelong-promisedmobile-phoneadboomislikelytohitin2008.GooglehasbeenworkingontheAndroidplatformwhichwillbefreeforcarrierstoadoptbutGooglewillinsertadsappropriately.ThemobileadmarketisreadytoexplodE.
BESTPRODUCTWE'VEEVERSEEN－THISREALLYWORKS－ONSALENOWNeedtoloweryourcholesterol胆固醉WestronglyrecommendCholestrolblockTM.Thisreallyworksandnowisthebesttimetobuybecauseofaspecialofferforthefirst250customersonlyforalimitedtimE.*Takescholesteroloutoffoodnomatterwhatyoueat.*Clinicallydemonstratedeffectiveinuniversityandhospitaltesting.*Lowerscholesterolabsorptionupto42%ormore.*NOSIDEEFFECTSunlikeLiptor®Zocor®Crests®＆othercommonlyprescribed处方的medications－safeandeffectivE.*OutsellsallotherbrandsonInterneteverymonth.LIMITEDTIMEONLY一TryCholesterolWatchersfreewithpurchasE.1.Ifyouhappentobethe200thcustomertobuyCholesterolblockyouwill.A.beabletobuyitatalowpriceB.betheluckiestoneonlineC.tryitfreeofchargeD.changeyourdiet2.Liptor®Zocor®Crestor®are.A.diseasesB.sideeffectsC.medicinesD.cholesterol3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Onauniversitybulletinboard.C.InahealthmagazinE.D.Inadoctor'sprescription.
阅读短文根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词Qualityafter-schoolprogramsaredesignedtoimproveacademicperformancedecreaseyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviorsandhelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthysuccessfuladults.Theeffectofqualityafter-schoolprogramsonacademicperformanceisclear.Studiesshowthatstudentswhotakepartinsuchprogramsshowbetterworkhabitshigherratesofhomeworkcompletionimprovedgradesandhigherscoresonachievementtests.TheyalsohavefewerabsencesandarelesslikelytoblamE.After-schoolprogramsalsoinfluencehigh-riskteenbehavior.Variousstudiesshowdecreasedratesofcrimedruguseandteensexamongyouthwhojoininwell-runafter-schoolprogramswhencomparedtosimilaryouthwhodonot.Finallyafter-schoolprogramsplayanimportantroleinsupportingthefollowingfieldsofdevelopment:mentaldevelopmentandsocialdevelopment.Thusonecansafelysaythatafter-schoolprogrammingisaneffectivemethodtohelpyoungpeoplebecomecontributingmembersofsociety.Althoughthereisenoughprooffrombothsmallandlargeassessmentsthatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeapositivedifferenceitisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.Firstdosage时量matters—youngpeoplewhoattendthemosthoursoverthemostyearsbenefitmorethanmemberswhoattendlessoftenoroverashorterperiodoftimE.Nextafter-schoolprogramsmakeabiggerdifferenceforthosestudentswhoneedhelpmostandhavethefewestchoices.Finallyprogramqualitiesmatter.After-schoolprogramsworkbestwhentheycreateuniqueopportunitiesforyouth.Theyshouldprovideopportunitiesforpositiverelationshipsskillbuildingmeaningfulinvolvement参与expressionsuggestionserviceandwork.Staffcharacteristicsmakeanimportantdifferenceinthequalityofaprogram.Theadultsshouldtreatyouthaspartnerscreatesafeandfairenvironmentencouragepersonalized个性化的involvementandactivelycreatelearningopportunities.Inshortalthoughafter-schoolprogramshavepromisingfuturehowtheyaredesignedandrunmatters.
IsawmyfirsttigerinanationalparkinIndiA.ItwasayoungmaleandhewasdrinkingatawaterholE.HeraisedhisheadslowlyandstaredatusforafullminutE.Thenheturnedhisbackonusanddisappearedquicklyintothejungle丛林.TwentyyearsagothetigerwasintroublE.InIndiaitsnumberswerearound1800.ThentheIndiangovernmentlaunched发起ProjectTigerwhichsetupmanynationalparksalloverthecountry.InAfricathemostimportantspecies种类indangeristheelephanttheworld’slargestlivinglandmammal.In1979therewere1.3millionelephantstherE.Tenyearslaternumbersweredownto600000.Conservationists保护工作者warnedthatthespeciescouldbeextinct灭绝的bytheendofthecentury.Butslowlythesituationhaschanged:thedemandforivoryhasfallengreatlyandnowthenumberofelephantsisincreasingrapidly;therearemanymorethanthereweresixteenyearsago.OntheothersideoftheworldthegreywhalesofBajaCalifornianearlydisappearedduringthelastcentury.FortunatelytheUSMarineMammalsProtectionActof1972savedthem.Thegreywhalesrecoveredquickly.Todaythereareperhaps20000andthesegentlegiantsarenowworthfarmorealivethandeaD.TodaywildlifeisgoodforthetouristtradE.Andtourismifittakesonlypicturesandleavesonlyfootprintsisgoodforthenationalparks.Ifwildlifecanalwaysbetreatedinthiswayanimalscanliveandthrive旺盛intheworlD.animalsnumbersnowMainreasonsfortheirsurvivaltigers1.______________________________elephants2.__________________3.______________________________Greywhales4.__________________TheUSMarineMammalsProtectionActof1972savedthem.
In1883animaginativeengineernamedJohnRoeblingdecidedtobuildaspectacularbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIslanD.Howeverbridgebuildingexpertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswasapipedream.Itwasnotpractical.IthadneverbeendonebeforE.ButRoeblingrefusedtolistentothem.HethoughtaboutthebridgedayandnightandheknewdeepinhisheartthatitcouldbedonE.AftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionheconvincedhissonWashingtonwhowasapromisingengineerhimselfthatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.WorkingtogetherforthefirsttimethefatherandsondevelopedconceptsofhowitcouldbeaccomplisheD.WithgreatexcitementtheyhiredtheircrewandbegantobuildtheirdreambridgE.TheprojectstartedwellbutseveralmonthsafteritbeganatragicaccidentonthesitetookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwassoseriouslyinjuredthathewasneverabletowalktalkorevenmoveagain.WetoldthemsoCrazymenandtheircrazydreamsIt'sfoolishtochasewildvisionsthecriticssaidandmostthoughttheprojectshouldbescrappedsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.InspiteofhishandicapWashingtonstillhadaburningdesiretocompletethebridgeandhismindwasstillassharpasever.Washington'swifetriedtoinspireandpassonherhusband'senthusiasmtosomeofhisfriendsbuttheyweretoodauntedbythetask.Ashelayinhishospitalroomanideasuddenlyhithim.Allhecoulddowasmoveonefingerandhedecidedtomakethebestuseofit.Bymovingthisfingerandtappingitonhiswife'sarmheslowlydevelopedacodetocommunicatewithher.Thenheusedthismethodtotellhiswifewhattheengineersshoulddo.Itseemedcrazybuttheprojectwasunderwayagain.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife'sarmuntilthebridgewasfinallycompleteD.TodaythespectacularBrooklynBridgestandsinallitsgloryasatributetothetriumphofoneman'sspiritandhisdeterminationnottobedefeatedbycircumstances.1.WhatdidmostpeoplethinkaboutRoebling'sideatobuildthebridge?A.Itwouldneverbecomeareality.B.Washingtonwasnotexperiencedenough.C.ItwouldtakealotoftimE.D.FindingthemoneywouldbeimpossiblE.2.Theunderlinedword`daunted'parA.6isclosestinmeaningto‘______’.A.unpleasantB.scaredC.amazedD.determined3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedinthestory?a.Roeblingconvincedhisson.b.WashingtonfoundanewwaytocommunicatE.c.Theyhiredthecrew.d.ThebridgewascompleteD.E.RoeblingwantedtobuildabridgE.f.Therewasatragicaccident.A.eacfdbB.eafbcdC.efabcdD.eacfbd4.WhatcanwelearnaboutWashington'swife?A.Sheknewsignlanguageverywell.B.ShewasdevotedtoherhusbanD.C.ShedevelopedacodetocommunicatewithherhusbanD.D.Shehelpedherhusbanddesigntheplan.5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.SuccesswillcomewiththepassingoftimE.B.Strugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlives.C.Eventhemostdistantdreamcanberealizedwithanever-say-dieattitudE.D.Thepeoplewhomakeadifferenceinourlifeshouldberememberedforever.
1.Inwhichsectionwillthetextappearinthenewspaper?A.Newsreports.B.BusinessworlD.C.Differentvoices.D.Lifeevents.2.ByattendingwhichoftheeventswillitbelikelyforyoutopractiseyourEnglish?A.AmateurPerformanceNightandShanghaiBookCrossing.B.AmateurPerformanceNightandGoodheartsalE.C.GoodHeartSaleandShanghaiBookCrossing.D.GoodHeartSaleandFreeCoffeeforAll.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TicketstoalltheeventsarefreE.B.FreecoffeeforallwillattractmoreChinesethanforeigners.C.IfyouwanttogetanyinformationabouttheeventsyoucanonlysurftheInternet.D.BoththeorganizersandparticipantsofGoodheartsaleshowconcernaboutanimals.
ASKLASKASYOU’VEGOTQUESTIONS.SHE'SGOTANSWERSMychildrengotoaprimaryschoolwheretheyarenotallowedtoplayfootballintheplaygroundforfearthatachildmightbehurt.Besidesnowtheschoolsaystheremustbenohomeworkbecausethelocalsecondaryschoolcan'tkeepupwiththeamountofhomeworkgivenintheprimaryschool.Cantheschooldothis?PuzzledDadItcan'tifenoughparentsdosomethingaboutit.Itisnotjustschools.Weliveinasocietywhichwishestogetridofrisk.HoweverschoolsshouldhavealittlecommonsenseandcouragE.Childrenneedriskiftheyarctogrowupself-sufficientandconfident.Theyneedhomeworktooiftheyaretofulfilltheiracademicpotential.Complainloudly.Ihaveabeautifulteenagedaughterwhospendsanhourmakingupherfaceinfrontofthemirroreveryday.I.tellhertogoeasy.Shejustgetsmadorburstsintotears.HowcanImakeherunderstandshe'sbeautifulthewaysheis.P.lainMomYoucan't.Yourdaughterisattheagewhenshe'stryingtolookbeautifultryingonnewmasks.Andifherfriendsalldressupasshedocsyou'reinforanextrahardtimE.Supportherandtellhershe'sbeautiful—evenifshelooksridiculousfornow.Theninvitehertojoinyouforadayataspa健康美容中心.Lethertryvariouslooksuntilshe'scomfortableinherownskin.1.Whyarethechildrennotallowedtoplayfootballintheplayground?A.TheschoolisafraidthatchildrenmightbeinjureD.B.Theschoolisnotsensibleandconfident.C.Thechildrendon'thaveenoughtimetodohomework.D.Thechildrenmayfailtofulfilltheiracademicpotential.2.WhatdisturbsPlainMomisthatherdaughter______.A.becomesmadB.criesalotC.spendsmuchrimebeforethemirrorD.isnotbeautifulenough3.ThesolutiontoPlainMom'sproblemisto______.A.makeherdaughterlooklessridiculousB.letherdaughterdressuplikeherfriendsC.makeherdaughtergotoaspaeveryweekD.letherdaughterfeelherselfwhatbeautyis
TheWildParrotsofTelegraphHill:A.LoveStory...withWingsAflockofwildparrotslivinginSanFrancisco--inwinter?InthecharmingmemoirTheWildParrotsofTelegraphHillMarkBittnertellshowhecaredforsomebeautifullypeskyparrotsbecameanexpertontheirbehaviorandeventuallyturnedintothestarofadocumentaryfilm.FordevotedbirderseverywherE.TenMinutesfromNormalAsacommunicationsadvisortoPresidentGeorgeW.BushKarenHugheshadthejobofherdreams.ButshefelttornaboutwhatherworkwasdoingtoherfamilyespeciallyherteenagesonRobert.DuringthecampaignHughesfoundawaytobalancecareerandmotherhood;withherboss'sblessingforsixmonthsshehomeschooledRobertaboardtheBushcampaignplanE.ButonceherjobintheWhiteHousebeganthereweredayswhenshehardlysawhersonatall.InTenMinutesFromNormalshetellsthestorybehindthetoughestdecisionofhercareer.Schott'sOriginalMiscellanyThepocket-sizedSchott'sOriginalMiscellanybyBenSchottisjammedwithfunhandylistsandsnatchesofinformation--famoushorsesNobelPrize-winnerscloudtypesYiddishismsterrorschesstermsandtipsonhowtoreadapalm.Ourfavorite:LearntosayIloveyouin43languages.DeathofInnocence:TheStoryoftheHateCrimeThatChangedAmericaDuringavisittoMississippiin1955EmmettTilla14-year-oldAfricanAmericanboywasmurderedforsupposedlywhistlingatawhitewoman.InDeathofInnocenceco-writtenwithChristopherBensonEmmett'smotherMamieTill-Mobleycourageouslytellshowhiskillingchangedherlifeandourcountry'shistory.1.TheWildParrotsofTelegraphHilltellsalovestoryof__________.A.thewriterandafilmstarB.thewriterandbirdsC.maleandfemaleparrotsD.parrotsandotherbirds2.FromTenMinutesfromNormalwecanseethat______________.A.HughestaughthersonherselfathomeB.HugheshadaratherunhappymarriageC.HugheswasalwaysreadytohelpothersD.Hughesputherjobaboveherownfamily3.Whichbookprovidesreaderswithdifferentkindsofthings?A.TenMinutesfromNormal.B.Schott'sOriginalMiscellany.C.TheWildParrotsofTelegraphHill:A.LoveStory...withWings.D.DeathofInnocence:TheStoryoftheHateCrimeThatChangedAmericA.
LatriceBrownwasexcitedaboutstartingherjunioryear.ShehadvolunteeredtotakepartintheLincolnHighSchoolFriendshipProgram.Asanupperclassmanshewouldbeassignedafreshman新生frienD.Herdutieswouldincludehelpingherfriendgetusedtohighschoollifebyofferingfriendship.Latricethoughtitwasimportanttohavesomeonewithwhomtotalkandshareconcerns.SheknewthatthefriendshipprogramwaslikelytomakethefreshmanyearofhighschoolapositiveexperiencE.OnJuly24Latricereceivedanoticeinthemailaboutthescheduleofeventsforthefreshmanorientation适应指导FreshmanOrientationPleasecallyourfreshmanfriendandintroduceyourselfoverthetelephonE.ConfirmthatheorshewillbeattendingtheorientationSCHEDULEOFEVENTSFORORIENTATIONWednesdayAugust13－9:30A.M.to1:00P.M.9:30A.M.to10:30A.M.Upperclassmenandfreshmenwillgatherforagatheringinthehall.StudentCouncilpresidentSarahWilkewillgiveaspeechtitledWhatItMeanstoBeinHighSchool.Mr.ReicktheprincipalwillwelcomeeveryonetoLincolnHighSchoolandformallyintroduceeachupperclassmantohisorherfreshmanfrienD.Afterbeingintroducedpleasegotothecafé.Atthistimepickupyourfriend’sclassscheduleandlockernumberattheguidancecounselors’顾问tablE.10:30A.Mto11:30A.M.Startyourschooltouratyourfriend’slockertoensureitworks.IfthereisaproblemreportittoMr.Mulhollandtheassistantprincipal.ThenwalktotheclassroomsontheclassscheduleintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteD.Thiswillhelpfamiliarizeyourfreshmanfriendwiththescheduleandthelayout布局oftheschool.Discusshighschoollifebuttrynottosupplyyourfreshmanfriendswithtoomuchinformation.Highschoolisconfusingandfrighteningwhenyou’rejuststartingandeverythingisnew.11:30A.Mto1:00P.M.Returntothecafétoenjoypizzaandtotakepartinaquestion-and-answermeeting.MondayAugust18FirstDayofSchool－AllLunchPeriodsMeetyoufreshmanfriendinthecaféduringlunchanddiscussthemorningofthefirstday.Afterlunchtakeyourfriendstothecourtyardbetweenthegymandtheartrooms.Eachclubwillhaveatablesetupwithinformationaboutitsactivitiesafterclassandasign-upsheetforstudentswhowishtojoin.Clubofficerswillbeavailabletoanswerquestionsandtoencouragefreshmentotakepart.1.AccordingtothenoticeLatricewillhelpSusan_________.A.visittheschoolafterlunchduringAugust13to18B.getatimetableafter10:30A.M.onAugust13C.gettoknowwheretohavedifferentclassesD.signupforafter-classactivitiesinthegym2.DuringherfirstdayinhighschoolSusanwillmostlikely________.A.sharealockerwithLatriceB.joinanartclubwithLatriceC.havethesameclassscheduleasLatriceD.askLtriceinformationonschoolactivities3.Thenoticeiswrittento_____________.A.informupperclassmenoftheirroleintheprogramB.offermanyactivitiesfornewstudentsafterclassC.welcomenewstudentstoLincolnHighSchoolD.putforwardafreshmanorientationprogram4.LincolnHighSchoolstartstheorientationprograminorderto_______.A.findexcellentfreshmenB.avoidmistakesinschedulesC.maketheschooloutstandingD.meettheneedsoffreshmen
阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息以下是为留英学生编写的系列留学指南的简介A.Thenumber—oneguidetowhattostudyintheUKThistwo-volumeGuidefeaturesup-to-dateandin-depthinformationaboutUKcourseoptionsandinstitutions.ItalsoincludescoursechartsteachingandresearchratingsandadviceonchoosingyourcoursE.B.TheA.toZofwheretostudyintheUKA.referencedirectoryofUKinstitutionsbelongingtotheBritishCouncil’sEducationCounselingServicE.Includeseasy-to-usecomparativedataoneverythingfromaccommodationtocoursesandfees.C.TheessentialonlineguidetoUKeducationThissitegivesyouinstantaccesstoawiderangeofinformationonstudyingandlivingintheUKincludinghotlinkstotheBritishCouncil’sVirtualCampusandinstitutions’ownwebsites.D.ThepracticalguidetomakingthemostofyourUKexperienceThisfullyupdatedbookfeaturesthelatestinformationaboutstudyopportunitiestravelingtotheUKarrangingaccommodationworkingintheUKfinancialandlegalmattersandstudentlifE.E.NewguidetochoosingtherightUKcourseEveryyearTheTimesnewspapercompilesaleaguetableofalltheUK'sninety-sevenuniversities.ThisispublishedasTheGoodUniversityGuidewhichfeaturesoverfiftytablesrankinguniversitiesbydegreesubject.F.ThemagazinethatshowswhysomanyinternationalstudentschoosetostudyintheUKIfyou’veenjoyedreadingthismagazineandwanttokeepupwiththelatestUKstudentnewsandviewsplaceyourordernowforissues3and4.以下是留英指南图书或杂志的封面请匹配封面与其对应的简介1.2.3.4.5.
NewZealand1.WhichofthefollowingisafactaboutNewZealand?A.20％ofthepopulationbeingMaoris.B.Fourmillionwhitepeople.C.About1600kmsouthoftheEquator.D.Nearly1/3ofthecountrybeingplants.2.Thecountry’spopulationismainlymadeupof_______.A.thewhitepeopleandthePolyesiansB.thewhitepeopleandthepakehaC.theMaorisandthewhitepeopleD.theMaorisandthePolynesians3.WhendidthewhitepeoplebegintoliveinNewZealandA.1000yearsagoB.200yearsago.C.85yearsago.D.50yearsago.4.WhatdotheMaorisvaluemostinlifeA.Livinginsmallvillages.B.Developingfarmingskills.C.Keepingtheirownculture.D.Takingupgovernmentjobs.
1.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.2462.WherewillJackavolunteerreceivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficeintheU.S.B.InanESLorganizationinChinA.C.InapreparationprograminDenmark.D.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfricA.3.IfMrs.BlackintheU.S.hopestolearnsomeChineseathomeshemaycontact.A.takeaction@betterworlD.comB.ram3462@hotmail.comC.club3864@hotmailcomD.staff@youth.org4.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.TointerviewpeopleonlinE.B.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAiD.D.Toprovidelanguageexercises.
AftertheSummerOlympicsareoverwhenalltheathletesandviewershavegonghomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoffanothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcityandanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics;thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008forthefirsttimeoneofthegreatestparalympianswillnotbetakingpart.SheisaBritishathletesbythenameofTanniGrey-Thompson.Bornwithspinahifida脊椎裂whichleftherparalyzedfromthewaiatdownTanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirstshewasnotkeenonsportapartfromhorse-ridingwhichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteensshestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimmingbasketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathleticsandneverlookedback.IndeedTanni’sathleticscareertookoff.In1984whenshewas15shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metersattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.In1988TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoal.Shebronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarcelonA.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100200400and800metersrelaysettingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachicvedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.Tanni’senduringsuccesshasbeenpartmotivation动机partpreparation.ThetrainingIdothatenablemetobeagoodsprinter短跑运动员enablemetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwenttoraceIamstillcompetingataveryhighlevelbutasIgetolderthingsgetharderandIwenttoretirebeforeIfallapart.IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGammes.Inspiteofupsanddownsshenevertakesherfatelyingdown.InhersplendidlifeshehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedalsfoursilversandonebronzeinaseriesofParalympics---atopleverathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimesmorethananyothercompetitorandshehassetoverthirtyworldrecords.Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?Workhardatyourstudiesandthentraintrainagain.1.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding2.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.D.In2007.3.Theunderlinedwordthat’’inthe5thparagraphrefersto_______.A.fiftyweeks＇trainingB.beingagoodsprinterC.trainingalmosteverydayD.partmotivationandpartpreparation4.What＇stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoTanni?A.Sheworksasacoach.B.Shetookupathletics.C.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelong.D.ShecompetedinherfirstParalympicGames.E.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathon.A.bdceaB.adbceC.adcebD.bdaec5.WhatcanwelearnformTanni＇ssuccess?A.UnionisstrengthB.NevertoolatetolearnC.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Nopainsnogains
1.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.2.WherewillJackavolunteerreceivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheU.S.B.InanESLorganizationinChinA.C.InapreparationprograminDenmark.D.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfricA.3.IfMrs.BlackintheU.S.hopestolearnsomeChineseathomeshemaycontact.A.takeaction@betterworlD.comB.ram3462@hotmail.comC.club3864@hotmail.comD.staff@youth.org4.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.TointerviewpeopleonlineB.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAiD.D.Toprovidelanguageexercises.
DiorwasborninNormandyin1905andhisfamily’soriginalplansforhimincludedacareerinthediplomaticservicebutbythetimehewastwenty-threewithhisparents’moneyheopenedasmallartgalleryinParis.By1931themoneyhadbeenusedup.Dior’sfriendsintheartgalleryaskedhimtodrawandbetookhisfirststepatdesigninganddrawing.HisfirstjobwaswithLucienLelongfromwhomDiorlearnedhiscraft手艺.InFebruary1947DiorstartedtheNewLookinhisfirstmajorPariscollection.Hewasbackedbyafamoustextileproducer.BoussacwholookedafterthedollarswhileDiorlookedafterthefashions.Diorknewnothingaboutcuttingandsewingbuthewasgoodatfashiondesign.TheNewlookstartedanentirelydifferentlooktocostumewithatinywaistaroundedshoulderandashapelybust胸围usuallywithalow-cutneeklineandalongfullskirt.TowomenwhohadlivedthroughthewaryearsthefemalenessoftheNewLookwasagreatsuccessforpeopleweretiredoftheextremelyplainwartimerestrictivefashions.ItissaidthatdressesbyDiorwereconstructedlikebuildingsbutyoungpeoplewereattractedtohisdesignandalloverthewesternworldmanufacturersplunged投入intotheproductionofhisnewstylE.Dior’srevolutionarydesignslightedupawholecycleoffashionroundedgentlefeminineadelightinelegancE.A.NewLookHouseofDioropenedin1948followedbyoneinLondon.ConsideredasKingofCoutureWomen’sclothingforyearstheDiorempiregrewuntilitcoveredeverycountryinthewesternworldandincludedfurshosieryjewelryperfumesmen’swearandonandon.Morethan1000peopleworkedattheParisheadquartersthen.Hissuddendeathin1957whenhewas54yearsolddidnotstopthegrowthoftheHouseofDior.EvennowsomanyyearsafterhisdeathhisnameiscloselyconnectedwithfashionthroughouttheworldandindeedisoneofthemostrecognizednamesintheworlD.HisfirstgreatNewLookwithitslongskirtswasanexpressionoffreedominthelate1940s.1.WhichofthefollowingdesignsisclosetoDior’s?A.B.C.D.2.AccordingtothepassageinDior’slifehedidNOT.A.makecreativefashiondesignsB.workinadiplomaticserviceC.learncraftashisfirstjobD.openaNewLookHouse3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.DiorandhissupporterhaddifferentinterestsinbusinessB.Dior’sNewLookhadlittleinfluenceonpeoplethenC.Diorisonlyabrandofwomen’sfashionD.Dior’sfashionwasnotacceptedatfirst4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryoftheNewLook.B.TheGrowthoftheDiorEmpireC.AnExpressionofFreedom-Dior.D.TheFounderoftheNewLook-Dior.
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