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E When the six very best students from different cities in Guangdong province all together chose ...
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ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChinawithwell-developedbusinessandindustryandalsoholdsaleadingplaceinChina'sartssciencesandeducation.AboutelevenmillionpeoplemaketheirhomesinShanghai.ThisenormouscityspreadsoutalongthebanksoftheHuangPuRiverwhichflowsintothemouthoftheYangtzeRiveraboutfourteenmilesnorth.Shanghaibeganasafishingvillageinthe11thcenturybutbythemid-18thcenturyitwasanimportantareaforgrowingcotton.After1842whenChinalosttheOpiumWarwithGreatBritaintheBritishrealizedthatShanghaiwasinanexcellentlocationtoserveasaseaportforthedenselypopulatedYangtzeRiverPlain.TheyforcedtheChinesegovernmenttoallowEnglishtraderstosettleonthewastelandsoutsidethecitywalls.LaterFrenchAmericanandJapanesetradersalsocametoShanghaiandwereallowedtoliveincertainterritorialzoneswithoutbeingundertheChineselaws.TheforeignersbuiltwholenewsectionsofShanghaiincludinghomesstoresfactoriesandofficebuildings.ThousandsofChinesepouredintoShanghaiinsearchofjobsmostofwhomsettledintheoldpartofthecity.AsaresultofalltheforeignersShanghaibecamegreatlyinfluencedbyWesternculturE.Duringthe1900sopiumsalesalongwiththegamblingbroughtinbigprofits.AftertheAnti-JapaneseWarin1945theNationalistChinesegovernmenttookoverthecity.In1949ShanghaiwasliberatedandadministratedundertheCommunistChinesegovernment.Sincethe1990sShanghaihasdevelopedquicklyandhasbecomeanewinternationalmetropolisinChinaandwillhosttheWorldExpoin2010.1.TheBritishfirstwantedtosettleShanghaibecause.A.theywantedtobuildstoresandfactorieshereB.theythoughttheplacewasbeautifulandfitforlivingC.theyrealizedthatitwasaverygoodlocationforaseaportD.theywantedtotakecontroloftheYangtzeRiverPlain2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutShanghaiinthe1900sisTrue?A.Itwasanimportantcentreforgrowingcotton.B.Shanghaiwasimportantonlybecauseitwasabigseaportcity.C.Opiumandcottonsalesbroughtinhugeprofits.D.ForeignsettlersinShanghaiwerefreefromChineselaws.3.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Shanghai'developmentintoaninternationalcity.B.CertainterritorialzonesforforeignersinShanghai.C.BriefhistoryofShanghaifromthe11thcenturytotheearly20th.D.TheinfluenceofwesterncultureonShanghai.4.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacethewordmetropolisboldinlastparA.?A.seaportcityB.bigcityC.capitalcityD.developingcity
Haveyouwinterizedyourhorseyet?Eventhoughglobalwarmingmayhavemadeourclimatemoremildmanyanimalsarestillhibernating冬眠.It’stoobadthathumanscan’thibernatE.InfactasaspecieswealmostdiD.ApparentlyattimesinthepastpeasantsinFrancelikedasemi-stateofhumanhibernation.SowritesGrahamRobbaBritishscholarwhohasstudiedthesleepinghabitsoftheFrenchpeasants.AssoonastheweatherturnedcoldpeoplealloverFranceshutthemselvesawayandpracticedtheforgottenartofdoingnothingatallformonthsonenD.InlinewiththisJeffWarrenaproduceratCBCRadio’sTheCurrenttellsusthatthewaywesleephaschangedfundamentallysincetheinventionofartificial人造的lightingandtheelectricbulB.WhenhistoriansbeganstudyingtextsoftheMiddleAgestheynoticedsomethingreferredtoasfirstsleepwhichwasnotclarifiedthough.Nowscientistsaretellingusourancestorsmostlikelysleptinseparateperiods.Thebusinessofeighthours’uninterruptedsleepisamoderninvention.Inthepastwithouttheartificiallightofthecitytobatheinhumanswenttosleepwhenitbecamedarkandthenwokethemselvesaroundmidnight.ThelatenightperiodwasknownasTheWatchItwaswhenpeopleactuallykeptwatchagainstwildanimalsalthoughmanyofthemsimplymovedaroundorvisitedfamilyandneighbours.Accordingtosomesleepresearchersashortperiodofinsomnia失眠atmidnightisnotadisorder.Itisnormal.Humanscanexperienceanotherstateofconsciousnessaroundtheirsleepingwhichoccursinthebriefperiodbeforewefallasleeporwakeourselvesinthemorning.Thisperiodcanbeanextraordinarilycreativetimeforsomepeople.TheimpressiveinventorThomasEdisonusedthisstatetohituponmanyofhisnewideas.Playingwithyoursleeprhythmscanbeadventurousasanxietymaysetin.Medicalsciencedoesn’thelpmuchinthiscasE.Itoffersusmedicinesforafullnight’scontinuoussleepwhichsoundsnatural;howeveraccordingtoWarren’stheoryitisreallytheoppositeofwhatweneeD.67.TheexampleoftheFrenchpeasantsshowsthefactthat________.A.peoplemightbecomelazyasaresultoftoomuchsleepB.thereweresignsofhibernationinhumansleepinghabitsC.peopletendedtosleepmorepeacefullyincoldweatherD.winterwasaseasonforpeopletosleepformonthsonend68.ThelatenightwascalledTheWatchbecauseitwasatimeforpeople______.A.tosettrapstocatchanimalsB.towakeuptheirfamilyandneighboursC.toremindothersofthetimeD.toguardagainstpossibledangers69.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodo?A.Sleepinthewayanimalsdo.B.Consultadoctoriftheycan’tsleep.C.Followtheirnaturalsleeprhythm.D.Keeptotheeight-hoursleeppattern.70.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TogiveaprescriptionforinsomniA.B.Tourgepeopletosleepless.C.ToanalyzethesleeppatternofmodernpeoplE.D.Tothrownewlightonhumansleep.
BInternetdatinghasbecomeoneofthebiggestandmostsuccessfulbusinessventuresontheInternet.BasicallyInternetdatingisawaytomeetpeopleforeitherfriendshipordatingwithoutactuallyhavingtomeettheminpersonfirst.ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile简介whichcanincludeyourhobbieshopesforthefutureandsoon.AphotographisoptionalbutmanysitesclaimthataphotographincreasesthenumberofpeoplewholookatyourprofilE.ManyInternetdatingsiteswillchargeaone-timeregistrationfeetousetheirservices.InternetdatingmakesitpossibletomeetpeoplefromallovertheworlD.YoucallevennarrowthesearchdowntoyourareabyzipcodE.Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancommunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.ThousandsofpeoplehavemetfalleninloveandmarriedthroughIntemetdating.Itisanexcellentwayforshypeopletomeet.Itisalsoawayforpeoplewithbusylivestoconnectwithothersandaneasywaytomeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.JustasinconventionaldatingandlovetherearesomepitfallstobeawareofinInteractdaring.ThepersonyouhavebeentalkingtoonthenetmaynotbewhotheysaytheyarE.Beveryawarethattherearesomepeoplewhomisrepresenttheirappearanceorprivatedetailssuchasmafitalstatusincomeandsoonfortheirownreasons.ItwouldnotbethefirsttimethatsomeonehasbeentakeninandtalkshowsarefullofcheatingpartnerswhohavebeencaughtdatingovertheInternetintheirsparetimE.NeverthelesstakingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourIntemetdatingexperienceisfun..61.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A.persuadereaderstogodatingontheInternetB.infomushowtodateontheInternetC.warnreadersagainstwebloveD.introduceInternetdatingtous62.WhichofthefollowingisamusttomakeanInternetdatingpossible?A.Aphoto.B.AprofilE.C.RegistrationfeE.D.BusinessexperiencE.63.OneadvantageofInternetdatingisthat________.A.youcanavoidaface-to-facemeetinginthebeginningB.you’resuretofindapartnerwiththesameinterestsC.you'llfindabsolutelyreliableinformationofothersD.you’11gainfameandmoneyovernight64.TheunderlinedwordpitfallsinParagraph4mostprobablymeans____________.A.rulesB.trendsC.problemsD.skills65.Whatisprobablytalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Conventionaldating.B.Hiddenadvantages.C.Safetymeasures.D.RomanticlovE.
CBritonsstranded搁浅atseaorinfloodedhomescouldfindareal-lifeprinceridingtotheirrescuE.PrinceWilliamannouncedonMondaythatheistotraintobeafull-timepilotwiththeRoyalAirForce'sSearchandRescueForceSARF.WilliamwhoiscurrentlyaLieutenant中尉intheArmy'sHouseholdCavalryRegiment皇家骑兵团willtransfertotheRAFandbeginan18-monthtrainingcourseinJanuary2009.IfsuccessfulhewillbecomeafullyoperationalSearchandRescuepilotin2010flyingSeaKinghelicoptersatoneofthesixSARFunitsbasedinBritain.ThetimeIspentwiththeRAFearlierthisyearmademerealizehowmuchIloveflyingtheprincewhospenttwoweekswithaSARFteamwhileonworkexperiencein2005saidinastatement.JoiningSearchandRescueisaperfectopportunityformetoserveintheForcesoperationallywhilecontributingtoavitalpartofthecountry'sEmergencyServices.ItmeanshewillfollowasimilarcareertothatofhisunclePrinceAndrewwhowasaSeaKinghelicopterpilotduringthe1982Falklandswar.TheSearchandRescueteams'maindutyistorecoverRAFpersonnelbutinpeacetimetheymainlyrespondtocivilianemergenciesdealingwithmorethan1000callsayear.Theunitsdealwithincidentsrangingfromhelpingthosetrappedbysuddenmajorfloodstorescuingpeoplelostwhileoutwalkingonhills.Williamwhohasspentthelastyearonsecondment借调tothevariousbranchesofthemilitarytoprepareforhisfutureroleasheadofthearmedforcesreceivedhisRAFwings飞行勋章followingafour-monthstint持续的工作withtheserviceearlierthisyear.HoweverhistimewiththeRAFwascloudedwhentheDefenseMinistrywasforcedtofendoff挡开criticismforallowingtheprincetoflymilitaryhelicopterstoabachelorpartyforhiscousinandtothefamilyhomeofhisgirlfriendKateMiddleton.49.PrinceWilliamwantedtobeafull-timepilotbecause_______.A.helikedflyingB.hewouldliketodosomethinginthecountry’sEmergencyServicesC.manyBritonswereindangeratseawaitingforrescueD.hehadmuchexperienceinflying50.Accordingtothepassage_______.A.theFalklandswarbrokeoutin2005B.PrinceWilliamservedintheArmy’sHouseholdCavalryRegimentin1982C.PrinceAndrewisservinginSARFnowD.WilliamwouldfinishhistrainingcourseinJune201051.Theauthor’sopiniononWilliam’sjoiningRAFis_______.A.enthusiasticB.doubtfulC.negativeD.pessimistic52.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorbymentioningwhattheprincehaddonebeforeinthelastparagraph?A.TheauthorwantstosaythatPrinceWilliampaysmuchattentiontohisfamilyandfriendsB.TheauthorsuggeststhattheDefenseMinistrywascriticizedwhenWilliamflewforhisprivatebusinessC.WilliamhadahardtimewhenhewentagainsthisleadersD.TheauthorhastheworrythatPrinceWilliamislikelytogettheDefenseMinistryintotroubleagain.
CIbelievethatanimalspossessgreaterintelligencethanmostpeoplethink.Butplants?I'veneverconsideredthepossibilityofplantintelligencE.TheideaseemsabsurD.YetI'vehadfriendsarguethatplantintelligencemightexist.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenplantsandanimals?theyaskandthentheyargueaboutcertainspeciesthatseemtosharetheintelligenceofbothplantsandanimals.Newresearchsuggeststhatplantscommunicatevianetworks.Plantcommunicationisnotideaandcannotindicatethatitsisakindofintelligencebutitisstillinteresting.RecentresearchfromVidiresearcherJosefStueferattheRadboudUniversityNijmegenshowsthatplantshavetheirownchatsystemsthattheycanusetowarneachother.Thereforeplantsarenotboringandpassiveorganismsthatjuststandtherewaitingtobecutdownoreatenup.Manyplantsforminternalcommunicationnetworksandareabletoexchangeinformationnetworksandareabletoexchangeinformationefficiently.Manyherbalplantssuchasstrawberriesandclovers三叶草naturallyformnetworks.Individualplantsremainconnectedwitheachotherforacertainperiodoftimebymeansofrunnersplantstemsthatgrowalongthegroundandputdownrootstoformnewplants.Theseconnectionsenabletheplantstoshareinformationwitheachotherviainternalchannels.Theyarethereforeverysimilartocomputernetworks.Butwhatdoplantschattoeachotherabout?RecentlyStueferandhiscolleagueswerethefirsttoprovethatcloverplantswarneachotherviathenetworklinksifdangerisnearby.Ifoneoftheplantsisattackedbycaterpillars毛虫theothermembersofthenetworkarewarnedviaaninternalsignal.Oncewarnedtheintact完好无损的plantsstrengthentheirchemicalandmechanical机体的resistancesothattheyarelessattractivetoadvancingcaterpillars.Thankstothisearlywarningsystemtheplantscanstayonestepaheadoftheirattackers.Theresearchhasshownthatthissignificantlylimitsthedamagetotheplants.AgainIdon'tbelievethisreflectsintelligencebutit'siscertainlyfascinating.66.Theauthorthinksthattheplantcommunication.A.isabsolutelyanewideaB.isasignofplantintelligenceC.isrelatedtoanimalcommunicationD.isinterestingandfascinating67.Cloverplantswarneachotherwhendangerisnearbyby.A.makingsoundsB.releasingchemicalsC.strengtheningmechanicalresistanceD.sendinginternalsignals68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheresearchisNOTtrue?A.Mostplantshavenochatsystemandarepassiveorganisms.B.Individualplantscanalsoremainconnectedwitheachother.C.ThecommunicationbetweencloverplantscanprotectthemfromdamagE.D.Theresearchisthefirsttoshowhowcloverplantswarneachother.69.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsplantintelligenceisA.unconcernedB.doubtfulC.positiveD.hopeful70What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoesPlantCommunicationReallyExist?B.SomeDiscoveriesAboutCloverPlantC.DoesPlantCommunicationImplyIntelligence?D.ANewStudyonPlantCommunication
DA.mysteriousmachinefoundina2000-year-oldGreekshipwreckmayhavebeenusedtocalculatethepositionsofplanetspredictwheneclipses日月蚀weretooccurandstudyotherpartsofastronomy天文学.Whenitwasfoundunderwaterabout100yearsagothemachinewasinpoorshapE.Itsmetalpieceshadbecomeonemass堆andthenbrokeintopieces.Whentheresearchersbegantostudywhatwasleftofthemachinetheythoughtitmighthavesomethingtodowithastronomy.TofindoutmoretheyrecentlyusedadvancedimagingmethodsincludingX-raycomputertomography断层摄影术tolookinsidethemetalpartsandtocheckforancientwritingonthemachinE.Accordingtotheirresearchtheresearchersbelievedthatthismachinecouldhavebeenusedtocomputeeclipsesofthesunandmoonandwasalsoabletoshowthemovementsofplanets.A.usercouldpickadayinthefutureandworkoutaplanet’spositiononthatdatebymovingsomesortofcrank曲柄onthemachinE.Besidestheresearchersdiscoveredthatthemachinehadatleast30bronzegears齿轮withasmanyas225teethlikelyallcutbyhanD.WithallthecollectedinformationtheresearcherscameupwithanewmodelforhowthemachineoperateD.Themodelhas29ofthe30knowngearsandfivemorethatwereprobablytherebutneverfounD.Alsothenewpictureaddsapreviouslyundiscoveredspiraldial螺旋刻度盘tothebackofthemachinenearthebottom.A.handmovingaroundthedialcouldhavepointedtoeclipsesoveraperiodof18years.71.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____.A.ashort-storycollectionB.apopularsciencemagazineC.apoliticalreportD.anoldpersonaldiary72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Newresearchoncalculatingthepositionsofplanets.B.A.popularwayofcomputingeclipsesofthesunandmoon.C.Scientists’interestinthesecretsofa2000-year-oldGreekshipwreck.D.A.mysteriousmachinewhichcouldbeusedforastronomicalresearch.73.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraphofthepassage?A.Themachinemighthavebeenusedtocalculatethepositionsoftheplanets.B.Scientistsmadegreatprogressinpredictingeclipsesofthesunandmoon.C.TheresearchersdiscoveredsomesecretsintheGreekshipwreck.D.Themachinecanbeofgreathelpforpeopleworkingoutthesizesofplanets.74.Theresearchersmadeanewmodelbecausethey____.A.wishedtorepairthebrokenmachineB.wantedtostudytheshipwreckmoreconvenientlyC.hopedtoknowhowthemachineworkedD.expectedittobeusedinmodernscientificresearch75.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheoldmachine?A.Ithas35gearsonit.B.Ithasaspiraldial.C.Itwasinventedabout100yearsago.D.Itsgearshavemanyteeth.
Theenergycrisis危机hasmadepeopleawareofhowthecarelessuseoftheearth’senergyhasbroughtthewholeworldtotheedgeofdisaster.Theover–developmentofmotortransportwithitsincreaseofmorecarsmoretravelinghascontributedtothenear–destructionofourcitiesandthepollutionnotonlyoflocalairbutalsooftheearth’satmospherE.Ourpresentsituationisunlikenaturaldisastersofthepast.Worldwideenergyusehasbroughtustoastatewherelong–rangeplanningisvital.Whatweneedisnotacontinuationofourpresentseriousstatewhichendangersthefutureofourcountryourchildrenandourearthbutamovementforwardinordertoworkrapidlyandeffectivelyonplanetaryproblems.Thiscountryhasbeenfallingbackunderthecontinuingexposuresoflossofmorality道德andtherevelation揭露thatlawbreakinghasreachedintothehighestplaceinthelanD.Thereisastrongdemandformoralitytoturnforthebetterandforsomedevotionthatisvastenoughandyetpersonalenoughtoenlistthedevotionofall.Inthepastithasbeenonlyinawayindefenseoftheirowncountryandtheirownbenefitsthatpeoplehavebeenabletodevotethemselveswholeheartedly.Thisisthefirsttimethatwehavebeenaskedtodefendourselvesandwhatweholddearincooperationwithalltheotherpeopleofthisplanetwhosharewithusthesameendangeredairandthesameendangeredoceans.ThereisacommonneedtoreassessourpresentcoursetochangethatcourseandtoemploynewmethodsthroughwhichtheworldcansurvivE.Thisisapricelessopportunity.Tograspitweneedawidespreadunderstandingofnatureifthecrisisweandtheworldarefacingisnopassinginconveniencenoby-product副产品oftheambitionsoftheoil–producingcountriesnoenvironmentalists’onlyfearsnobyproductofanypresentsystemofgovernment.Whatwefaceistheresultoftheinventionofthelastfourhundredyears.WhatweneedistransformedlifestylE.Thisnewlifestylecanflowdirectlyfromscienceandtechnologybutitsacceptancedependsonasinceredevotiontofindingahigherqualityoflifefortheworld’schildrenandfuturegeneration.1.Whichofthefollowinghasnearlydestroyedourcities?A.Thelossofbeliefsandideas.B.Moreoflaw–breaking.C.Naturaldisastersinmanyareas.D.Therapidgrowthofmotors.2.Bycomparingpastproblemswithpresentonestheauthordrawsourattentiontothe.A.seriousnessofthiscrisisB.ineffectivenessoflawsC.similarityofthepasttothepresentD.hopelessnessofthesituation3.Whichofthefollowingisusedasanexampletoshowthelossofmorality?A.Disregardforlaw.B.Lackofdevotion.C.Lackofunderstanding.D.Destructionofcities.4.Theauthorwrotethepassageinorderto.A.makearecommendationforatransformedlifestyleB.limitambitionsofthepeopleofthewholeworldC.demanddevotiontonatureandfuturegenerationD.encourageawarenessofthedeclineofmorality
Americanseatbreakfastandlunchquicklyunlessitisasocialbusinessorfamilyoccasion.Theeveningmealisusuallylongerandatimeforfamiliestogathertogether.RushingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthefastpaceinAmericA.AnotherreasonforrushingthroughdaytimemealsisthatmanypeopleeatinrestaurantthatareusuallycrowdedwithpeoplewaitingforaplacesothattheycanbeservedandreturntoworkatthepropertimE.Soeachonehurriedtomakeroomforthenextperson.Astherearebusypeopleeverywherethereisarealdifferencewithmealsthatareeateninahurryandthosethatcanbeenjoyedslowlywithfriends.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.WhattimeAmericanseatdinner.B.WhereAmericanseat.C.WhyAmericanseatinahurry.D.WhichdomeatAmericanseatthemostslowly.AmericanshurryatmealsbecauseA.theywanttoeatdinnerslowly.B.theydon’tlikeeatinginrestaurants.C.theyareverybusy.D.theydon’tliketoeat.Accordingtothepassagetheleastbusytimetoeatinarestaurantwouldprobablybe.A.duringthebusytimeB.atlunchC.atdinnerD.ateitherbreakfastorlunch
Chinaisworkinghardtodealwiththecontaminated被污染的milkproductsscandal__whichhassofarleftfourbabiesdeadaseniorofficialwiththeWorldHealthOrganizationWHOsaidonSunday.DrShigeruOmidirectoroftheWHOWesternPacificregionalofficetoldapressconferencethatChinaistakingtheissueseriously.AfteradmittingtheproblemstheChinesegovernmentisveryseriousaboutthematterandIhopethesituationwillbebroughtundercontrolassoonaspossibleOmisaiD.TheWHOisassistingChinainlookingintothescandalbutwillnotconductitsowninvestigations调查OmisaiD.GlobalizationmeansthescandalthatstartedinChinaisaproblemforpeoplearoundtheworldhesaiD.EverycountrycanbeaffectedsotheinternationalcommunityshouldworktogethertosolvetheproblemhesaiD.Sincethescandaloverthecontaminateddairyproductsbroke6244infantshavefallenill150havebeendiagnosedwithacutekidneyfailure肾衰竭andfourhavedieD.Investigationshaveshownthebabiesweremadesickbythepresenceofmelamine三聚氰胺inmilkformula配方奶粉.AnothonyHazzardafoodsafetyspecialistattheWHO'sWesternPacificregionalofficesaidthedecisionbysomecountriestorecallmilkproductsimportedfromChinawasreasonable.IthinkmanycountriesdecidedontherecallIthinkunderthiskindofsituationwhenthepictureisnotyetclearitaveryreasonablepositionthatcountriestakE.52.Howmanybabieshavediedsincethescandalbroke?A.NoneB.150C.6244D.Four53.Theunderlinedwordinfantsprobablymeans____.A.babiesB.adultsC.grown-upsD.teenagers54.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?WHO:Chinaistakingmilkscareveryseriously.WHO:A.rumourisspreadingaboutthecontaminateddiaryproductsinChinaWHO:Chinaisn’ttakinganymeasuresaboutthescandal.WHO:ChinaisrecallingasmanycontaminateddiaryproductsaspossiblE.55AccordingtoAnothonyHazzardthedecisionbysomecountriestorecallmilkproductsimportedfromChinawas_____.A.reasonableB.unreasonableC.wrongD.unwise56.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.atextbookB.aguidebookC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper
ParentsinthreeMidwesternstateswillsoonknowjusthowgoodorbadtheirkids'drivingiswhentheirchildrentakethecarforaspin疾驶.StartingtodayAmericanFamilyInsuranceisofferingcustomerswithteendriversfreecamerasthatrecordwhathappenswhenasuddenchangeinthecar'smovementoccurs.Thecamerasrecordtheactioninsideandinfrontofthecarin20-secondaudio-videoclips剪辑.TheclipsarethentransmittedtoDriveCamaSanDiegocompanythatanalyzestheclipsforriskybehavior.AmongthingstheanalystslookforistheresponsetimeofthedriversandiftheyarepayingattentiontotheroaD.Parentscanreceiveareportontheirkids'drivingandviewtheclipsonahomecomputer.CaraccidentsaretheleadingcauseofdeathamongU.S.teensaccordingtotheNHTSANationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration.TherewillbefeweraccidentsRickFetherstonvicepresidentatAmericanFamilysaidofthenewsystem.AmericanFamilywilltestthesystemoutbyofferingitforfreeforoneyearto30.000familiesinWisconsinIndianaandMinnesotatoseewhetherthesystemresultsinfeweraccidents.Ifthesystemisproventopreventaccidentscustomerswhovolunteertouseitmightseetheirinsurancepremiums保险费drop.Thecompanywouldnotbeviewingthevideosorindividualscorecarsunlessthereisanaccident.BruceMoellerpresidentofDriveCamsayshiscompany'ssystemisalreadybeingusedbycompanieswithlotsofcars.Someofourcustomersarereportinga30%to90%reductionintheirriskydrivereventsMoellersays.ButalawyerinMinneapolissays.IfIfeltIneededacamerainthecartowatchovermykidsIshouldn'tbelettingthemdrivE.AmericanFamilytestedthesystemintwohighschoolsinMinnesotaandWisconsin.MeganIreland17saidthecameracaughtherstoppingtoolateandtakingturnstoofast.ThestudentatPriorLakeHighSchoolinSavageMinn.saidshedidn'tlikeitbecauseshefeltitinvadedherprivacy侵犯隐私buthaswarmeduptothesystem.NowIdon'treallyhaveaproblemwithitbecauseit'smademeabetterdrivershesays.Forreal.69.Thecameraisbeingofferedto________by________freeofchargenow.A.teendrivers;acompanycalledDriveCamB.insurancecompanies;aSanDiegocompanyC.familieswithteendrivers;aninsurancecompanyD.AmericanFamilyInsurance;theNHTSA70.Thecameraisusedto________.A.recordwhattheteendriverdoeswhiledrivingB.preventtheteendriversfromspeedingC.reducetheinsurancepremiumsD.providevideosandscorecardsforthepolice71.WhichofthefollowingstatesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DriveCamwillanalyzetheclipstofindifthedriverdrivesriskily.B.AllthestudentsinMinnesotaandWisconsindon'tlikethesystem.C.Theinsurancecompanywillneverlookattheclipsorscorecardsofthecustomers.D.IfthesystemcanreducethenumberofaccidentsthefeesforinsurancewillbereduceD.72.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe________.A.TeensdrivecarefullyB.AfreecameraforkidsC.CamerasinvadePrivacyD.Cameraskeepwatchonteendriving
Thesandstormhasabadeffectonhumanbeingsbutitalsobringssomegoodresults.Therewouldn’thavebeenourChinesenationiftherehadbeennosandstorms.Sandstormshaveexistedformillionsofyearswhilethewrittenhistoryofhumanbeingshaslastedonly5000years.TheLoessPlateau黄土高原wasformedbysandstormsovermillionsofyears.TheYellowRiverwhilemovingthroughtheLoessPlateaucarriesagreatdealofsandandhasformedtheNorthChinaPlain.TheLoessPlateauisregardedastheplacewhereChinesecivilization文明began.IftherehadbeennoLoessPlateautheNorthChinaPlainwouldn’thaveexistednorwouldhavetheChinesecivilization.Sandstormsdon’tbringonlyloesstohumanbeings.WhensandstormsmovefromcentralAsiatothePacificregionstheycarrysomemineralsintotheairwhichwilllaterfallintotheoceanintheformofrain.Themineralswillhelpsomeplanktons浮游生物tosurvivE.Theplanktonsareeatenbysmallshellfishandfishliveonthesesmallshellfishandfishareeatenbyhumans.ThisformsabiologicalchainwhichshowsarelationbetweenhumansandnaturE.Soitisunrealistictosayweshouldstopsandstorms.Whatwecanpossiblydoistoreducetheirbadinfluenceasmuchaswecan.59.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.therearemanysandstormsinChinaB.thelandofChinawasmadebysandstormsC.sandstormshelpedtoformChinesecivilizationD.thehistoryofsandstormswaslongerthanthatofChinesenation60.Howdoesthesandstormhelptoformthebiologicalchain?A.Thesandstormcarrieslotsofrainintotheocean.B.Thesandstormhelpssomemineralsfallintotheocean.C.Somemineralsdirectlyfallintotheoceanintheformofrain.D.ThesandstormmovesfromcentralAsiatothePacificregions.61.Thewriterthinksthat_______.A.thesandstormonlyhasabadeffectonhumanbeingsB.sandstormsbringaboutlotsoftroublebutwecanstillmakeuseofthemC.withoutsandstormstherewouldbenoChinesecivilizationandhumanbeingsD.sandstormsplayanactiveroleintheChinesecivilizationsoweshouldprotectthem62.Thetextmainlytalksabout_______.A.thehistoryofsandstormsB.whatthebiologicalchainisC.howtheLoessPlateauformedD.thegoodeffectsofsandstorms
III.阅读理解ThatMondaymorningfeelingcouldbeacrushingpaininthechestwhichleavesyousweatingandgaspingforbreath.RecentresearchfromGermanyandItalyshowsthatheartattacksaremorecommononMondaymorningsanddoctorsblamethestressofreturningtoworkaftertheweekendbreak.Theriskofhavingaheartattackonanygivendayshouldbeoneinsevenbutasix-yearstudyhelpedbyresearchersattheFreeUniversityofBerlinofmorethan2600Germansshowedthattheaveragepersonhada20percenthigherchanceofhavingaheartattackonaMondaythanonanyotherday.WorkingGermansareparticularlynotprotectedagainstattackwitha33percenthigherriskatthebeginningoftheworkingweek.Non-workersbycomparisonappeartobenomoreatriskonaMondaythananyotherday.Astudyof11000Italiansproved8A.m.onaMondaymorningasthemoststressfultimefortheheartandbothstudiesshowedthatSundayistheleaststressfuldaywithfewestheartattacksinbothcountries.ThefindingcouldleadtoabetterunderstandingofwhatistheimmediatecauseofheartattacksaccordingtoDrStefanWillichoftheFreeUniversity.Weknowalotaboutlong-termriskfactorssuchassmokingandcholesterol胆固醇butwedon’tknowwhatactuallycausesheartattackssowecan’tgiveclearadviceonhowtopreventthemhesaiD.Mondaymorningshaveadoublehelpingofstressfortheworkingbodyasitmakesarapidchangefromsleeptoactivityandfromtherelaxingweekendtothepressuresofwork.Whenpeoplegetuptheirbloodpressureandheartrategoupandtherearehormonal内分泌changesintheirbodiesWillichexplaineD.Allthesethingscanhaveanunfavorableeffectinthebloodsystemandincreasetheriskofaclot血凝块whichwillcauseaheartattack.Whenpeoplereturntoworkafteraweekendoffthepaceoftheirlifechanges.TheyhaveahigherworkloadmorestressmoreangerandmorephysicalactivitiessaidWillich.51.Mondaymorningfeelingasthispassageshows________.A.isnotasseriousaspeoplethoughtB.isthefirstkillerinGermanyandItalyC.iscreatedbyresearchersinGermanyandItalyD.isharmfultoworkingpeopleindevelopedcountries52.Toprotectpeoplefromaheartattackdoctorshavepaidmuchattentionto________.A.people’sworkingtimeB.people’slivingplaceC.people’sdietandlifestyleD.people’snationalities53.ItcanbelearnedfromthispassagethattheheartattackhassomethingtodowithallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.bloodpressureB.heartrateC.hormonalchangesD.bloodtype54.IftheresearchersgiveussomeadvicetoavoidMondaymorningfeelingwhatmightitbe?A.Improveworkingconditions.B.NevergotoworkonMondays.C.StaywithadoctoronMondays.D.GetuplateonMondaymornings.
CParisinthespringtimewasisandalwayswillbesomethingratherspecial.Whynotexperienceitforyourselfwiththisexcellentbreakforfourdays?Thisattractivecityhassomethingtooffertoeveryoneandwithpricesatjust??129.Yourbreakbeginswithcomfortablebustransfer运送fromlocalpick-uppointsandtraveltoParisisviacross-channelferryarrivingatyourhotelintheevening.TheIbisisanexcellentqualityhotelwithprivateequipmentsinallrooms:satelliteTVradiotelephoneandalarmclock.IthasabarandrestaurantandissituatedabouttwomilessouthofNotreDameenablingyoutoexplorePariswithease.ThefollowingdayaftercontinentalbreakfastincludedthebustakesyouonacomprehensivesightseeingtourofthecityduringwhichyouwillseetheEiffelTowerChampsElyseesL’ArcdeTriomphetheLouvreinfactalmosteveryfamouslandmarkyouhaveeverheardof.YouthenleaveParisandtakeashortdrivetothemagnificentPalaceofVersaillesthehomeofLouisXIV.Thetourendsmid-afternoonbackinPariswhereyouwillhavetheremainderofthedayatyourleisure闲暇.IntheeveningthereisaParisbyNighttourshowingyouthebeautifulbuildingswithbrightlights.DaythreetakesyoutoMontmarterPerhapsthemostattractivequarterofParisandhomeoftheSacreCoeurandtheMoulinRouge.IntheafternoonyouarefreetoexplorethisbeautifulcityasyouwishperhapsapleasurevoyageontheRiverSeinewanderaroundthebeautifulgardensorlookamongtheantiqueshops古董店.IntheeveningyouwillhavetheopportunitytovisitthebestnightclubinthecitythesplendidParadisLatain.Onthefinaldayit’sbacktotheUKviachannelferry.Includedinthepriceof??129perperson:●ReturncomfortablebustraveltoParis●Returnferrycrossings●3nightshousinginatwinbeddedroominaCentralParishotelwithprivatefacilities●Continentalbreakfastduringyourstay●GuidedsightseeingtourofParisbyDayandParisbyNight●VisittotheChateauofVersaillesadmissionnotincluded●TouraroundMontmartre●Servicesofexperiencedbi-lingualtourguideatalltimes63.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToshowthepriceoftravelingtoParis.B.TotelltouriststheroutstoParis.C.TointroducethecityofParis.D.ToattracttouriststoParis.64.DuringthestayinParisthetouristswill.A.haveaParisbyNighttouronhefirsteveningB.liveinahoteltwomilesawayfromParisC.havefreetimeforhalfadayD.haveapleasurevoyageontheRiverSeinetogether65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordquartermeaninthepassage?A.Anareaofatown.B.Aperiodof15minutes.C.AcoinusedintheUSandCanadaworth25cents.D.Oneoffourequalpartsintowhichsomethingcabedivided.66.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThePalaceofVersaillesisnotinthecenterofParis.B.TetouristscantelephoneintheIbiswithoutpaying.C.ItwilltakeyoualongtimetogottoMontmartrefromParis.D.Thetouristswillspendthenightintheantiqueshopsonthethirdday.
GuandongprovincealltogetherchoseuniversitiesinHongKong;whentheverybeststudentofBeijingpickedupHKUniversitywhilegivingupthenearbyPekingorTsingbuaUniversity;whenthehighestenrollment录取rateofHongKongScienceandIndustryUniversityreached48:1it’sthehightimetoaskwheretherealeducationheavenforstudentsinChinais.YearsagotheanswercertainlywouldbePekingorTsinghuaUniversity.Butnownoonecouldgivetheexactreactionwithouthesitation.TheonlysurethingisthatHKuniversitieshavegraduallyshowedanunusualattractiontoagreatmanymainlandstudents.It’snodoubttocallthisHKcraze狂热whichisevenoutoftheexpectationofthoseHKuniversitiesthemselves.HowcanHKuniversitiesshakethesteadyfoundationsofPekingandTsinghuaandattractsomanymainlandstudents?FirstHongKonguniversitiesofferlarge-amountscholarshipespeciallyforthetopstudentswhocanreceivethesumofscholarshipasmuchas400000HKdollars.Sincehighereducationhasbecomeakindofheavyburdenofmanyfamiliesit’seasytounderstandwhythereactiontothegenerousofferingofHKuniversitiesisgreat.SecondmostHKuniversitiesreceiveprofessorsandstudentsfromallovertheworldandcarryoutbilingual双语education.Thiskindofexcellentlanguageatmosphereisanotherattractionformainlandstudents.FurthermoreuniversitystudentsinHongKonghaveabetterchancetostudyabroadasexchangestudents.CanmainlandtopuniversitieslikePekingorTsinghuaUniversitycalmasbeforewhenfacingtheunexpectedcompetitionfromHK?Willtheytakerelevantmeasurestowinbackthetopstudentswhooncehelpthemsettheworldwidereputation?Timewillexplainit.ThefiercecompetitionbroughtbyHKuniversitiescanbeagoodthingforanentireimprovementofeducationinChinA.AftertheawakeningandactiontakingofmainlanduniversitiestheycanperformbettertogetherwithHKuniversities.Atleastitremindedthemainlanduniversitiesthetuitionfees学费areamongstudents’topconcernwhentheyarechoosinguniversities.It’stimetomovE.46.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.SomethoughtbroughtbytheenrollmentofHKuniversities.B.HighereducationinHongKong.C.ThecompetitionbetweenHKUniversityandPekingUniversity.D.Thefallofmainlanduniversities.47.TopstudentsfrommainlandapplyforHKuniversitiesbecause.A.manystudentsnowwouldlovetostudyaboardtogetabetterexperienceB.theyconcernonlyaboutthetuitionfeeswhenchoosinguniversitiesC.HKuniversitiesofferhigherscholarshipbetterenvironmentandmoreopportunitiesfortheirfurtherstudyD.Pekinguniversityhaslostitsworldwidereputation48.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthecompetitionbroughtbyHKuniversities?A.Thegovernmentshouldtakerelevantmeasurestostopthisunfaircompetition.B.Mainlanduniversitieshadbetterlowertheirtuitionfeesandwinbackthetopstudents.C.UniversitiesbothinmainlandandinHKwouldgetanentireimprovementduringthecompetition.D.ItmayprobablycauseacompletelossbothsidesintheenD.49.FromthepassagewecanseeHKuniversities.A.didn’tmeantoenrolltopstudentsfrommainlandB.didn’texpecttheirenrollmentofmainlandstudentswouldbesopopularC.havestrictenrollmentrulesandonly1outof48studentscangetthechancetostudythereD.areproudoftheirteachingstaffandfacilities50.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingIt’stimetomoveinthelastparagraph?A.Mainlanduniversitiesshouldtakemeasuresassoonaspossibletoattractstudents.B.TheopportunitiescomefortopstudentstostudyabroaD.C.Mainlanduniversitiesshouldmakefullpreparationstochallengemainlanduniversities.D.TopstudentsshouldbeofferedfurthereducationfreeofchargE.
MorethananeyecandyParentsinBeijingarereadytogoalittlefurthertopleasetheirchildrennowthatthenewChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumhasopenedits198-seat4Dtheater.The4DtheaterwhichopenedlastmonthDecemberisthethirdcinemathemuseumhasopenedtothepublicsinceitsrelocationtotheNationalOlympicParkinSeptember.YAOXEntertainmentaTaiwan-basedcompanyproducing3D4Dspecialeffectsandanimatedfilmsisresponsibleforprovidingthefilmsinthecomingmonth.Asfor3Dfilmsaudienceshavetowearspecialgoggleswhilewatchingthesemovies.Inadditionviewerscanfeelwindarainstormorwaterfallandtheseatswillmoveaccordingtotheplot.Admissionforadultvisitorsis30yuanperperson20yuanforstudentsandchildren.ThenewChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum5BeijingDongluChaoyangDistrict.FilmintroductionU-BugsAdventure:Underattackinanair-seafightaGermanU-boatfromWorldWarIIdivesdeepforprotection.ThestrongtidestakeittoamysteriousancientcityatthebottomofthE.Suddenlyagiantseamonstertakesonthesub潜水艇andduringthestruggleitfallsintoanenergylight-beamzoneandistransportedthroughatimetunneltomeetwithZhengHe’s14thcenturyfleetsailingtotheWest.Duration:15minutesDog&Bugs:A.dogseessomebeesbuzzingaroundandwonders:HowcanIflyintheskyasfreeasthosebugs?Thenhesproutsapairofwingsjustlikethebeesandflapshiswingstojointhemandcollectsomehoney.Duration:15minutesVirustoGo:ThisfilmisaboutsevereacuterespiratorysyndromeSARSwhichislikeaterroristattackcausingextensivecontamination大范围的感染.Becauseofhumanneglect忽视theSARSviruscannotbestoppedandcausesharmtoanentirecity.Fortunatelyatthelastminutemanfindsawaytosolvethecrisis.Duration:15minutes68.Theunderlinedwordgogglesmeans.A.atypeofwatchB.akindofglassesC.ear-protectingequipmentD.apieceofjewellery69.IfyouhappentobeinterestedinSci-fi&historyfilmsmostprobablyshouldbeyourcupofteA.A.themewChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumB.U-BoatAdventureC.Dog&BugsD.VirustoGo70.InwhichsectionofanEnglishnewspapercanyoufindtheinformationabove?A.NewsB.BusinessC.EntertainmentD.Sports
Theyearis2094.Ithasbeenannouncedthatacomet彗星isheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17JulyapiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmosphere大气层withamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsounD.TheseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabeD.HugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromtheholE.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeopleredrowneD.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentinA.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdusttemperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.CropsareruineD.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.WarsbreakoutascountriesfightforfooD.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionpeopleremainalivE.Coulditreallyhappen?InfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeareD.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspacE.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.Willwemeetthesameand?Whatismainlydescribedinthepassage?A.Ahistoricdiscovery.B.AneventofimaginationC.AresearchonspacE.D.AscientificadventurE.WhenthefirstpiecehitstheSouthAtlanticitcauses.A.anearthquakeB.damagestocitiesC.anEarthexplosionD.hugewavesWhycan’tthenorthernhalfoftheearthescapeforlong?A.BecausethelandiscoveredwithwaterB.Becausethelightandheatfromthesuncannotreachtheearth.C.Becausepeopletherecannotliveatthetemperatureofzero.D.Becausewarsbreakoutamongcountries.Bygivingtheexampleofdinosaurstheauthortriestoprove.A.animalscouldnotliveinthecoldclimateB.whathappened65millionyearsagowasaninventedstoryC.thehumanbeingswilldieoutin2094D.theEarthcouldbehitbyotherobjectsinspace
Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercaseyouareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoesyouwillstopproducingthem.Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoneyyouareproducingforthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctororagrocerheisproducinggoodsorserviceforthemarket.Whenyouspendyourincomeyouarebuyingthingsfromthemarket.Youmayspendmoneyinstoressupermarketsgasstationsandrestaurants.Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruckheisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.Themarketmaybesomethingabstract抽象的.Butforeachpersonorbusinessthatismakingandsellingsomethingitisveryconcrete.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoesitwon’tbelongbeforeyougetthemessagE.Themarketistellingyousomething.Itistellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn’twantyoutodo.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SellingandBuying.B.Everythingyoudoisproducingforthemarket.C.Whatisthemarket?D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept________.A.workinginabankB.attendinganightschoolC.drivingataxiD.growingbeansforsaleYouarebuyingfromthemarketwhenyou________.A.borrowabookfromthelibraryB.drivetotheseasideforaholidayC.lookafteryourchildrenD.dineatrestaurantThewordconcreteinthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean________.A.seriousB.importantC.necessaryD.real
AftermyhusbanddiedsuddenlyfromaheartattackmyworldcrashedaroundmE.Mysixchildrenwereallunder10andIwasburdenedwiththeresponsibilitiesofearningalivingandcaringforthechildren.IwasfortunatetofindawonderfulhousekeepertocareforthechildrenduringtheweekbutfromFridaynightstoMondaymorningsthechildrenandIwerealonE.OneFridayeveningIcamehomefromworktofindabigprettyGermanShepherd牧羊犬onourdoorstep.ThisdogseemedtointendtoenterthehousE.ThechildrenlikedGermanimmediatelyandbeggedmetolethimin.Iagreedtolethimsleepinthebasement.ThatnightIsleptpeacefullyforthefirsttimeinmanyweeks.Thefollowingmorningwemadephonecallsandcheckedlost-and-foundadsforGerman’sownerbutwithnoresults.OnSundayIhadplannedtotakethechildrenonapicniC.SinceIthoughtitbesttoleaveGermanbehindincasehisownercamebywedroveoffwithouthim.WhenwestoppedtogetgaswewereamazedtoseeGermanracingtothegasstationafterus.NowaywashegoingtobeleftbehinD.MondaymorningIlethimoutforarun.Hedidn’tcomebackandwewerealldisappointeD.Wewereconvincedthatwewouldneverseehimagain.Wewerewrong.ThenextFridayeveningGermanwasbackonourdoorstep.AgainhestayeduntilMondaymorningwhenourhousekeeperarriveD.Thispatternrepeateditselfeveryweekendforalmost10months.WegrewmoreandmorefondofGerman.Wetookcomfortinhisstrongwarmpresenceandwefeltsafewithhimnearus.AsGermanbecamepartofthefamilyheconsideredithisdutytocheckeverybedroomtobesureeachchildwascozyinbeD.EachweekbetweenGerman’svisitsIgrewalittlestrongeralittlebraverandmoreabletohandle;everyweekendwewerenolongeraloneandenjoyedhiscompany.ThenoneMondaymorningwepattedhimontheheadandlethimoutforwhatturnedouttobethelasttimE.WeneversawGermanagain.56.Thedogfirstcametothefamilywhen_______________.A.itwasneededmostB.thewriterbecamestrongenoughC.thewriterwasawayonabusinesstripD.thewriterwasbusyontheweekday57.ThefamilyplannedtogoonapicnicwithouttheGermanShepherdbecause____.A.itwastoowildtocontrolB.itwastooyoungtowalksofarC.theownermightcomebytopickitupD.itmightspoilthetrip58.Thewriterwas____________theGermanShepherD.A.afraidofB.gratefultoC.crueltoD.annoyedwith59.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeusedtodescribethedogA.LoyalB.HelpfulC.LovelyD.Wild
InthesouthernpartofAmericawhensomebodyhasabirthdayoftenfamilyorfriendsorbothwillarrangeaparty.Thepartycouldbeelaborate精心准备的andincludeamealormaybesimplewithabirthdaycakeanddrinks.Onedoesnotplannorgiveone’sownbirthdayasisthecustominsomecultures.AtapartythereisusuallyadecoratedcakeoftenwiththewordsHappyBirthdayandwiththenameofthepersonwrittenonthetopofthecakE.Sometimesthereisalsoonecandleforeachyearofthepersoncelebratingthebirthdaybeforethecakeiscut.Whileblowingoutthecandlesthepersonmakesawishforsomethingpleasant.UsuallythoseinvitedtoabirthdaypartywillbringagiftforthepersonhonoreD.Giftsgivenbyfriendsdonothavetobeexpensivebutthefamilyofthebirthdaypersonwillspendwhatevertheycanaffordonagift.ChristmaspartiesalsoareverypopularintheSouth.Oftenthisistheonlytimeduringtheyearthatsomepeopleseeacquaintances熟人.Thesepartiescanbeelaborateorsimplerangingfromabuffet自助餐toareceptioncalledopenhouse家庭招待会.Ifyouareinvitedtooneoftheseyoudon’tneedtotakeaChristmasgiftasitisnotcustomarytotakethehostessagifteverytimeyouareinvitedtoapartyorameal.Howeverifyouwishtotakeagiftitshouldonlybesomethingusefulandinexpensiveandshouldbegiventothehostessatthedoorasyouentertheparty.UsuallygiftsofChristmasfoodtreatsarethemostappreciateD.51.Onone’sbirthdaybeforeblowingoutthecandlesheorshewill______.A.wearbeautifulclothesB.eatbirthdaycakeC.invitefriendsD.makeawish52.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.twokindsofpartiesinthesouthernUnitedStatesB.howtoarrangeabirthdaypartyC.howtoarrangeaChristmaspartyD.whowillarrangeaparty53.InsouthernAmericabirthdaypartiesareoftenarrangedby_________.A.friendsB.oneselfC.familyD.BothA.andC54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Forabirthdaypartythecakeisoftencutbeforecandlesareblownout.B.Forabirthdaypartyneitherfriendsnorthefamilywillbuyexpensivepresents.C.It’scustomarytotakethehostessagiftwhenyouareinvitedtoaparty.D.IfyoutakeagifttoaChristmaspartyyou’dbettertakesomethingusefulandinexpensivE.55.WhatkindofgiftisthebestifsomeoneisinvitedtoaChristmasparty?A.ExpensivethingsB.CandlesC.FoodD.Money
Hemetherataparty.Shewassooutstandingwithmanyboysaroundherwhilehewassonormalwithnobodypayingattentiontohim.Attheendofthepartyheinvitedhertohavecoffeewithhim.ShewassurprisedbutduetobeingpolitesheagreeD.Theysatinanicecoffeeshop.HewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortablethinkingPleaseletmegohomE.SuddenlyheaskedthewaiterWouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I’dliketoputitinmycoffeE.Everybodystaredathim—sostrange!Hisfaceturnedredbutstillheputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.SheaskedhimcuriouslyWhydoyouhavethishobby?HerepliedWhenIwasalittleboyIwaslivingneartheseA.IlikedplayingintheseaandIcouldfeelthetasteoftheseajustlikethetasteofthesaltycoffeE.NoweverytimeIhavethesaltycoffeeIalwaysthinkofmychildhooD.Imissmyhometownsomuch.ImissmyparentswhoarestilllivingtherE.Whilesayingthattearsfilledhiseyes.ShewasdeeplytoucheD.That’shistruefeelingfromthebottomofhisheart.A.manwhocantellouthishomesicknesshemustbeamanwholoveshomecaresabouthomeandhasresponsibilityofhomE.Thenshealsostartedtospeakaboutherfarawayhometownherchildhoodherfamily.Thatwasareallynicetalkalsoabeautifulbeginningoftheirstory.TheycontinuedtodatE.Shefoundthatactuallyhewasamanwhomeetsallherdemands;hewaskind-heartedwarmandcareful.Hewassuchagoodpersonbutshealmostmissedhim!Thankstothesaltycoffee!ThenthestorywasjustlikeeverybeautifullovestorytheprincessmarriedtheprincethentheywerelivingahappylifeAndeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhimsheputsomesaltinthecoffeE.After40yearshepassedawayleavingheraletterwhichsaidMydearestpleaseforgivemywholelifeliE.ThiswastheonlylieIsaidtoyou—thesaltycoffeE.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousatthattimE.ActuallyIwantedsomesugarbutIsaidsalt.ItwashardformetochangesoIjustwentaheaD.ItriedtotellyouthetruthmanytimesinmylifebutIwastooafraidtodothatasIhavepromisednottolietoyouforanything.NowI’mdyingI’mafraidofnothingsoItellyouthetruth:Idon’tlikethesaltycoffeE.Whatastrangebadtaste!ButIhavehadthesaltycoffeeformywholelife!SinceIknewyouIneverfeelsorryforanythingIdoforyou.HavingyouwithmeismybiggesthappinessformywholelifE.IfIcanliveforasecondtimeIstillwanttoknowyouandhaveyouformywholelifeeventhoughIhavetodrinkthesaltycoffeeagain.Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.SomedaysomeoneaskedherWhat’sthetasteofsaltycoffee?It’ssweetshereplieD.60.Afterorderingsomesalttoputintothecoffeetheyoungmanmusthavefelt___.A.touchedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.embarrassed61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SaltcoffeeismoredeliciousandsweeterthansugarcoffeE.B.Themanorderedthesaltcoffeeinordertocreateachancetodatewiththegirl.C.ThemanhadtohavethesaltycoffeeallhislifetokeephisworD.D.Thewomanhardlybelievedtheman’sexplanationatthefirstdatE.62.Fromthepassagewecanseethatthemanis___.A.caringandkind-heartedB.shyandslyC.dishonestbutresponsibleD.warmandunderstanding63.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthewoman___whenreadingtheletterleftbyherhusbanD.A.wascheatedbyhishusband’sbehaviorB.wastouchedbyhishusband’swhitelieC.feltsorrytoknowthetruthtoolateD.feltangryabouthisdishonesty
Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordining-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedining-hall.WeeklyfilmandconcertscheduleswhicharebeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentcluB.Inthesummerholidaysbusesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhalfhourduringtheday.Thedinning-roomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00A.m.to7:00p.m.duringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00p.m.onweekends.ThelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweekbuthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00p.m.AllstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercarD.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper.60.Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto______.A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechangesB.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservicesC.showtheexcellentservicesforstudentsD.askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards61.Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?A.8:009:0010:0011:00B.8:309:3010:3011:30C.8:309:009:30;10:00D.8:009:3011:0012:3062.Inthesummerholidaysthelibrarywillhave______.A.nospecialhoursB.specialhoursonweekdaysC.specialhoursonweekendsD.specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends63.Wemayinferthatduringthesummerholidays______.A.thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopiesB.therewillbeaconcertorafilmonceaweekC.manystudentswillstayintheuniversityD.nobreakfastwillbeservedonweekends
A.starusuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsportsfilmorpopmusicsomeonelikesingerMichaelJackson.InthemiddlenineteeneightiesMichaelJacksonsuccessfullymadeafamousrecordwhichquicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinginthehistoryofmusiC.ThismadeMichaelJacksonabrightstar.OneofthefamoussportsbrightstarsintheUnitedStatesisMohammedAli.WhenhewasayoungmanhewonagoldmedalintheOlympicGamesasaboxer.Thenhewonfirstplaceintheworldheavyweightboxingmatch.Beforelonghewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamousboxersinsportshistory.EveryoneknowshisnamE.Likethestarsintheskyabrightstarwilllosehisbrightnessastimepasses.Heislovedbymillionsofpeopletodaybutwillbeforgottentomorrow.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.MichaelJacksonB.MohammedAliC.popmusicandboxingD.brightstarsMichaelJacksonisfamousfor.A.hissongsB.hisfilmC.hissportsD.hisheavyweightWhatdoesboxerinthepassagemeaninChinese?A.盒子B.装箱者C.拳击手D.制作人Whatwillhappentothebrightstarsatlastaccordingtothepassage?A.TheywillberememberedbymillionsofpeoplE.B.Theywillbelovedbypeopleforever.C.Theywillbethemostimportantpeopleinhistory.D.Theywilllosetheirbrightnessandbelittleknown.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑AWhenyouthinkofsnowywinterfestivalsSapporoinJapanprobablyisthefirstplacethatcomestominD.InthewinterinJapantherearewinterfestivalseveryyearinthesnowynorththatdrewgreatcrowdsandofferlotsofattractionstoeveryonE.ThebigoneistheSapporoSnowFestivalwhichisheldeveryyearinFebruaryonJapan’ssnow–coverednorthernislandHokkaido.TheSapporoSnowFestivalwasthefirstofitskindheldinJapananditisstillthebiggest.Everyyear2millionsnowloversgatherinSapporothebiggestcityinHokkaidotoenjoytheSnowFestivalinthefirst2weeksofFebruary.Atthefestivaltherearehundredsofsnowsculptures雕刻品madebyartistsfromallovertheworlD.Someareacoupleofbuildings.Thereareicesculpturestooandicebarswhereyoucangoandhaveacoldbeer.TheSapporoSnowFestivalwasstartedinthe1950sbyagroupofhighschoolkids.Boredandshut-inbythecoldwintertheybegantohavecompetitionsmakingsnowsculptures.Everyyearmorekidsjoinedinandnowthefestivaldrawsnowartistsfrom15differentcountries.Therearealsomusicalperformanceslightshowssnowslidesandbigsnowballsfights.Everymajorareahasitsownsnowfestival.OneofthemostpopularistheIwateSnowFestival.It’sheldinthesmalltownofShizukuishiinearlyormid-February.Iwateisalsofamousforitsyearlyfireworkdisplayswherepeoplecanwatchthecolorsreflectoffthesnow.InIwateyoucanseetraditionalJapanesemusiciansanddancersperformonfloats彩车.IfyouwantatrulyuniquewinterfestivalexperiencenorthernJapanisagreatplacetogo.Justmakesureyouwearwarmclothes!61.WhatdoweknowabouttheSapporoSnowFestival?A.ItistheonlysnowfestivalinJapan.B.IthasthelongesthistoryandisthebiggestinJapan.C.ItisheldeverytwoyearsinSapporo.D.IthasthehighestsnowsculpturesintheworlD.62.WhenistheSapporoSnowFestivalheldinJapan?A.Inmid-FebruaryB.FromJanuarytoFebruaryC.InthefirsthalfofFebruaryD.InthelasttendaysofFebruary63.WhatdidhighschoolkidsstarttheSapporoSnowFestivalforatfirst?A.ToattractmoretravelersaroundtheworldB.ToenjoymusicalperformancesC.TodrawsnowartistsfromothercountriesD.Tohavefunoutdoorsinthecoldwinter64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheIwateSnowFestival?A.It’sheldinthesmalltownofShizukuishi.B.TherearehundredsofsnowsculpturestherE.C.PeoplecanseetraditionalJapanesemusicianstherE.D.Itsfireworkdisplaysareverypopular.
Itispossibletodomanysimpletrickswithnumbers.Hereisonetrick.Ithassevensteps.Firstwritedownyourhousenumber.Forexampleifyouraddressis73LemonStreetyouwouldwritedown73.Nextdoubleit.Inotherwordsmultiply乘itbytwo.Thenaddfivetothisdoublednumber.Forexampleifyouraddresswas73andyoudoubledityouwouldget146.Thenifyouaddedfiveyou’dget151.SotorepeatthefirstthreestepswritedownyourhousenumberdoubleitandaddfivE.Fourthmultiplythisnumberby50.Inourexamplehereifyoumultiply151by50you’llget7550.Thefifthstepistoaddyouragetothistotal.Forexampleifyou’re26yearsoldyoushouldadd26tothistotal.Inourexampleheretheresultwouldbe7550plus26you’llget7576.Sixthyouhavetoaddthenumberofdaysinayearwhichis365.Inourexamplehere365addedto7576is7941.Theseventhandfinalstepisthis:subtract减615fromthenumberthatyouhavE.Inourexample7941minus615is7326.Theresulthere7-3-2-6isthetrick.Thefirstpartofthenumberistheaddressandthelastpartofthenumberistheageoftheperson.Thatis73istheaddressthatwestartedwithand26istheagethatweuseD.Ifyoufollowthesesevenstepswithanyaddressandtheageofanyperson.Youwillgetthesameresult.73Accordingtothetrickwhatnumbercanyougetifyouare16yearsoldandyourhousenumberis85A.1685B.8516C.8165D.165874.Howcanyouragenumberappearatthelastpartoftheresult?A.It’sreallyatrick.B.BytakingallthestepsexceptStep1andStep2.C.BytakingStep6andStep7.D.Bytakingallthesteps.75.What’sthesecretofthetrick?A.It’simpossibletoknow.B.BytakingStep2andStep4wegettheformula公式youraddressnumber×2×50.C.Bytakingallthestepsexcept1and2wegettheformula:5×50+youragenumber+365-615=youragenumber.D.BothB.andC.
ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemoreattractivebothasajobandasanindustry.SourcesattheBeijingPeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaidresistancetohomeserviceworkismeltingawayfrommindsofthecity’slaid-offworkers.TheConferencesuggestedtheestablishmentofmunicipal市政的centerswhichsupervise监督propertymanagementhouseholdmendingandinstallationandhousekeepingservices.Moderncitylifeiscreatinganeedforindustrializationhomeservices.Thiswillcreatejobopportunitiesforlaid-offworkerssaidvicedirectoroftheSocialJudicialCommitteeoftheConferencE.Beijingresidentshavelongdesiredahomeserviceindustry.Thedemandisexpectedtodriveneweconomicgrowth.TherearefewhighqualityhomehelpservicesinBeijingandcustomersarealwayscomplaining.Inthepastfewlaid-offworkersinBeijingdesiredtoworkashomehelpersjobslargelytakenbyyoungwomenfromthecountrysidE.Atthesametimesomecityresidentshavenotfeltsafetrustingruralgirlswithmodernhouseholdmachinesorwiththeirsmallchildren.Manypeoplewouldpaymoreforreliablehousekeeperswhoaremorefamiliarwithcitylifebuttheyhavehadnowayofgettingoneeventhoughthecityishometothousandsoflaid-offworkers.BytheendofJunethisyeartherewere30600joblessworkersinthecity.Mostofthemarewomenintheir40’swhoarenotblessedwithparticularskillsandwhohavehadtheirworkethics准则shapedbytheplannedeconomy.Manyofthemwereatalosswhentheyfirstrealizedtheyhadlosttheirjobsandawayoflifetheyhadgotusedtofordecades.Theyneverimaginedbeinglaidoffbystateownedenterprises;theyneverconsideredotherkindsofemployment.Forthemtheprivatesector部门meanttakingrisks;house-keepingimpliedlowersocialstatus.GaoYunfang44isapioneerwhoisbreakingtheicE.ShesellstheBeijingMorningPostinthemorningandworksattwohouseholdsintheafternoon.Sheearns1000yuanpermonth.Soshenolongerworriesaboutherdaughter’stuitionatauniversityinShanghai.1.Whatistalkedaboutinthepassage?A.HomeservicE.B.ModerncitylifE.C.Laid-offworkers.D.Socialstatus.2.Whatdoesthewordlaid-offinthepassagemean?A.Heavily-burdeneD.B.OldC.InexperienceD.D.Jobless.3.Whydidn’tthelaid-offworkersliketodohomeservicesinthepast?A.Lowsalary.B.Lowersocialstatus.C.Dirtyworkingcondition.D.Toomuchextrawork.4.Whyweremanylaid-offworkersataloss?A.Becausetheydidn’tgetusedtothenewwayoflifE.B.BecausetheyaretoooldtofindanewjoB.C.Becausetheydislikebeinglaidoff.D.Becausetheythinktheylosttheirsocialstatus.
DAmericanWatersportsTuesday-SaturdayLocatedonthebeachoftheSeaGardensBeachResorttherearefunthingstorentforthewholefamily.Theyofferrentalsforkayaksjetskisandevenparasails!Enjoythewaterupcloseorfromabird’seyeview!Nomatterwhatactivityyou’reenjoyingbesuretoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromthesun’spowerfulraysandapplyplentyofsunblock!15thStreetBoatCompanyMonday-Saturday15thStreetBoatCompanyoffersrentalboatsofallkinds.They’resuretohavewhatyouarelookingforwhetherit’sasmallboatforaquickandsimpleoutingoraluxuriousboatwithcomfortableseatswithastereo立体声andhightechnavigation导航.YoucanrentaboatforhalfadayacoupledaysorevenweeksatatimE.Ifyouwantitthey’vegotit.It’sfunforeveryone!Coconut’sWatersports9A.m.-5p.m.MondaythroughSundayCoconut’sWatersportsisopen7daysaweekforyourconvenienceandofferstonsofwaterfunforthewholefamily.Jetskiactivitieslast30minutesor1hourandcanmakestopsalongtheway.Youmustbeatleast14yearsofagetoridealoneandcanbeasyoungas3toridealongwithanadult.Everybodyisrequiredtowearalifejacketandalicenseisrequiredtooperatethejetski.BathingsuitsandshortsarerecommendeD.JetSkiToursofMiamiThursday-Sunday10A.m.-7p.mJetSkiToursofMiamiincludesonsiteparkingindoorrestroomslockersandlifejacketsforparticipants.Youmaychooseaoneortwohourtourandeachjetskicanholdupto3peoplE.Youmustbeatleast18yearsoldinordertoridE.Aslongasyouareaccompaniedbyanadultthereisnoagelimitationforanypassenger.Thereisarestaurantnearbytoeatat.Thetourvisits6differentislandsandpassesbyBaysideandHardRock.YoumayevencatchaglimpseofdolphinsplayingoramanateerestinginthesefabulousFloridawaters.68.Whatactivityisconvenientforthevisitorstohavelunch?A.JetSkiToursofMiamiB.Coconut’sWatersportsC.15thStreetBoatCompanyD.AmericanWatersports69.Tosatisfyyourson’scuriosityaboutmarineanimalsyou_________.A.willrentaboattoridewithhimB.preferahigh-livingboatwithcomfortableseatswithastereoC.wouldliketopreferAmericanWatersportstoFloridawatersD.canchoosethetourtoBaysideandHardRock70.Ifyouliketosailaboatyoucan_________.A.gototheSeaGardensBeachResortB.visit15thStreetBoatCompanyC.chooseJetSkiToursofMiamiD.gotoCoconut’sWatersports71.Toridealoneinthejetskiactivities_________.A.youhavetobeatleast14yearsoldB.youcanchoosetowearalifejacketornotC.youmustbeover18yearsoldD.youhavetobewithparents
IfUSsoftware软件companiesdon’tpaymoreattentiontoqualitytheycouldkisstheirbusinessgood-byE.BothIndiaandBrazilaredevelopingaworld-classsoftwareindustry.TheirweaponisqualityandoneoftheirjobsistoattractthetopUSqualityspecialistswhosevoicesarenotlistenedtointheircountry.Alreadyoftheworld’s12softwarehousesthathaveearnedthehighestpositionintheworldsevenareinIndiA.That’slargelybecausetheyhaveusednewmethodsAmericansoftwarespecialistsrefusedtousE.ForexampleforyearsqualityspecialistsW.EdwardsDemingandJ.M.JuranhadtriedtopersuadeUSsoftwarecompaniestochangetheirattitudestoquality.ButtheirqualitycallmainlyfellondeafearsintheUS--butnotinJapan.Bythe1970sand1980sJapanwastakingitsmarketsharewithbettercheaperproducts.TheyusedDeming’sandJuran’sideastobringdownthecostofgoodqualitytoaslittleas5%oftotalproductioncosts.InUSfactoriesthecostofqualitythenwas10timesashigh:50%.Insoftwareitstillis.WattsS.Humphreyspent27yearsatIBMheadingupsoftwareproductionandthenqualityassurance保证.Buthisadvicewasseldompaidattentionto.HeretiredfromIBMin1986.In1987heworkedoutasystemforassessing评估andimprovingsoftwarequality.Ithasproveditsvaluetimeandagain.Forexamplein1990thecostofqualityatRaytheonElectronicsSystemswasalmost60%oftotalsoftwareproductioncosts.Itfellto15%in1996andhassincefurtherdroppedtobelow10%.LikeDemingandJuranHumphreyseemstobewinningmorepraisesoverseasthanathomE.TheIndiangovernmentandseveralcompanieshavejustfoundedtheWattsHumphreySoftwareQualityInstituteattheSoftwareTechnologyParkinChennaiIndiA.Let’shopethatUSleadinsoftwarewillnotbeeatenupbyitsqualityproblems.64.Whichcountryhasthemostfirst-classsoftwarecompaniesintheworld?A.Germany.B.TheUSA.C.Brazil.D.IndiA.65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHumphreyistrue?A.HeisnowstillanIBMemployer.B.HehasworkedforIBMfor37years.C.TheUSpaysmuchattentiontohisqualityadvicE.D.Indiahonorshimhighly.66.BywhatmeansdidJapantakeitslargemarketsharebythe1970sandthe1980s?A.Itsproductswerecheaperinpriceandbetterinquality.B.Itsadvertisingwasmostsuccessful.C.TheUShardwareindustrywasfallingbehinD.D.JapanhiredalotofIndiansoftwarespecialists.67.Whatisthewriterworryingabout?A.ManyUSsoftwarespecialistsareworkingforJapan.B.Thequalityproblemhasbecomeaworldwideproblem.C.TheUSwillloseitsleadinsoftwareintheworlD.D.IndiaandJapanarejoininghandstocompetewiththeUS.
BHowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite世界遗产?IttakesalotofpeopletodecidE.1IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageListithastoaskUNESCO联合国教科文组织.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987becauseitsaiditwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththelanD.WhenacountryasksitmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplacE.2TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJunE.ManyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecidE.3AfteranewplacegoesonthelistUNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggooD.IfaplaceisinseriousdangeritmaybeputonthelistofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn’ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplacethesitewillbetakenoffthelist.45.Thepassageimpliesthat________.A.becomingaworldheritagesitetakeshardwork.B.aplacewithbeautifulsceneryisoftenontheWorldHeritageList.C.aplacewhichwastakengoodcareofisoftenontheWorldHeritageList.D.theGreatWallbecomeaWorldHeritageSiteforitshistory.46.IfaplacesuccessfullybecomesaWorldHeritageSitethecountry________.A.canaskUNESCOformoremoneyandhelpB.shouldcontinuetotakespecialcareofitC.won’ttaketroubleofcaringforitD.willtrytoputitontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger47.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.A.howtheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOdecidesaWorldHeritageSiteB.howtheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOprotectsaWorldHeritageSiteC.howtheGreatWallbecomesaWorldHeritageSiteD.howaplacebecomessWorldHeritageSite48.ThepurposeofputtingaplaceontheWorldHeritageListis________.A.toattractmoretouristsfromothercountriesB.togetmoremoneyandhelpfromothercountriesC.tohaveittakenbettercareofD.tomakeitknowntoothercountries
PeoplewithlesseducationsufferfewerstressfuldaysaccordingtoareportinthecurrentissueoftheJournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.Howeverthestudyalsofoundthatwhenless-educatedpeopledidsufferstressitwasmoresevereandhadastrongereffectontheirhealth.Fromthisresearchershaveconcludedthattheday-to-dayfactorsthatcausestressareregular.Whereyouareinsocietydeterminesthekindsofproblemsthatyouhaveeachdayandhowwellyouwillcopewiththem.Theresearchteaminterviewedanationalsampleof1031adultsdailyforeightdaysabouttheirstresslevelandhealth.Peoplewithoutahighschooldiplomareportedstresson30percentofthestudydayspeoplewithahighschooldegreereportedstress38percentofthetimeandpeoplewithcollegedegreesreportedstress44percentofthetimE.Lessadvantagedpeoplearelesshealthyonadailybasisandaremorelikelytohavedownwardturnsintheirhealth.leadingresearcherDr.JosephGrzywaczofWakeForestUniversityBaptistMedicalCentersaidinapreparedstatement.Thedownwardturnsinhealthwereconnectedwithdailystressors紧张刺激物andtheeffectofdailystressorsontheirhealthismuchmoredamagingforthelessadvantageD.Ifsomethinghappenseverydaymaybeit’snotseenasastressor.Grzywaczsays.MaybeitisjustlifE.57.Stressleveliscloselyrelatedto_______.A.familysizeB.workexperienceC.bodyweightD.socialposition58.Whichgroupreportedthebiggestnumberofstressfuldays?A.Peoplewithoutanyeducation.B.Peoplewithouthighschooldegrees.C.Peoplewithhighschooldegrees.D.Peoplewithcollegedegrees.59.Thelessadvantagedpeoplearethegreater_______.A.theeffectofstressontheirhealthisB.thedegreeoftheirhealthconcernisC.theleveloftheireducationisD.theeffectofeducationontheirhealthis60.Less-educatedpeoplereportfewerdaysofstresspossiblybecause_______.A.theydon’twanttotelltruthB.theydon’twanttofacethetruthC.stressistoocommonafactorintheirlifeD.theirstressismuchgreater
MichaelanormalAmericanstayshomeonworkdays.HeplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeofficE.Afterworkheputsonhisheadphoneswatchesamovieonhishomevideorecorderorplaysbaseballonthecomputer.OnmanydaysMichaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeingsandhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginarybuthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcommunicatingwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisseparatingus.ExpertssayforexamplethatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathomE.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputeremployeessuchasofficeclerksinsuranceagentsandaccountantscoulddotheirjobatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey'redealingwith.AlsothewayemployeesarepaidwillchangE.Workers'salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccountsmakingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchangetoo.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareainwhichtechnologyischangingisentertainment.MusicforinstancewasonceagroupexperiencE.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.FormanypeoplenowhowevermusicisanindividualexperiencE.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingroomstheywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischangingtoo.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.NowfewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamoviE.ManymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathomE.Insteadoflaughingwithothersviewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivingrooms.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.MichaelisapersonfullofimaginationandhisdreamscancometrueB.MichaelisnotarealpersonbutthelifestyledoesexistC.Michaelhasambitionsbuthecan'tmakehisdreamscometrueD.MichaelisfullofimaginationandhislifestyleiscommonnowadaysWhatdoestheauthordiscussinthelastparagraph?A.Technologyischangingwaysofentertainment.B.PeoplewillnevergototheconcertinfuturE.C.HowtoborrowvideotapesathomE.D.HowtoseeamovieathomE.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WemaynolongerneedtocommunicatewithotherpeoplE.B.ModerntechnologyseemstobeseparatingpeoplE.C.WemaynolongerneedtoworkintheofficE.D.ModerntechnologymakesitpossibleforustoworkathomE.
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