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As your high school graduation rapidly approaches,you probably have more activities and events sche...
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高中英语《安徽省淮北市第一中学2017届高三最后一卷英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheoceansothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.ThenextmorninghesaidtothemenHaveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?NosirthemenanswereD.Thedirectorwasangry.Whynot?heaskeD.Wellsironeofthemenansweredwe’reontheeastcoasthereandthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseovertheseaifnecessarybutnotasunset.ButIwantasunset!thedirectorshouteD.GototheairporttakethenextflighttothewestcoastandgetonE.ButthenayoungsecretaryhadanideA.Whydon’tyouphotographasunriseshesuggestedandthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.That’saverygoodidea!thedirectorsaiD.ThenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaidTomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseovertheseA.Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.Hereitissirtheysaidandgaveittohim.HewasverypleaseD.Theyallwentintothestudio.AllrightthedirectorexplainednowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbyE.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.Thesunsetbeganbutafteraquarterofaminutethedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwardsandthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneeveningthedirectorsenthiscameracrewout_________.A.tofilmasceneontheseaB.tofindanactorandanactressC.towatchabeautifulsunsetD.tomeettheaudienceWhydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.D.Becauseitwashissecretary’ssuggestion.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause______.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroineB.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheeveningC.itwasmoremovingthanasunriseD.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunsetAfterthesunsetbeganthedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands______.A.becausehewasmovedtotearsB.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwardsC.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroineWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary’sadvicE.B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrisetheeastcoatistheplacetogo.C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthesunset.
MynameisLianaWexler.I’m12yearsoldandIamthefounderofKidsforKerry.KidsforKerryisagrassrootsorganizationofkidsthatsupportJohnKerrywanttohelptheirfuturesandgetactiveinpolitics.WhenmyparentswenttoseeTeresaHeinzKerryspeaktheytoldmethatshewasamazing!AndtheythoughtJohnKerrywouldmakeagreatPresident.IdecidedtofindoutmoreaboutJohnKerry.ItalkaboutwhatIlearnedbyusingmyABCs.AisAmericA.JohnKerryisaherotoAmericaandhewillhelpourfutures.Heisagreatandpositiverolemodel.BisBettereducation.JohnKerrywantstomakeclasssizessmallersothatchildrengetthebestpartoutoflearning.Hewantstohelpteachersbecausebeingateacheriseducatingchildrenandlettingthemoutintotheworldtodothegoodthings.CisCompassion怜悯;同情towardschildren.JohnKerrywantstomakesurethathealthcareisnotaprivilegebutitissomethingthatwecanallafforD.ThissummerIwassupposedtogotomyfavoritecampButinsteadIdecidedtogotoJohnKerry’sofficeeveryday.Kidscanreallyhelp!OnKidsforKerry.orgwehaveaninteractivepresidentialquiz.Thereare270questionsfortheelectoralvotesJohnKerrywillwin.Plus25questionstomakeupforFloridafromthelastelection.Outnextgoalistohaveapetition请求forNationalNoName—CallingDayadaythatthecandidatesdon’tsayanythingnegativeaboutoneanother.WhenourVicePresidenthadadisagreementwithaDemocraticSenatorheusedaREALLYBADworD.IfIsaidthat—ifIsaidthatwordIwouldbeputinatime-out暂停休息.Ithinkheshouldbeputinatime-out.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.JohnKerryB.A.lettertoJohnKerryC.KidsforKerryD.JohnKerry:Ourto-bePresidentAccordingtothepassageweknowthat____.A.onlychildreninAmericawantJohnKerrytobetheirnextPresidentB.JohnKerrycaresmuchforeducationbuttakeslittlecompassiononteachersC.LianawishesJohnKerrytobethePresidentofAmericaD.LianathinksJohnKerryshouldbeputinatime-outLianaWexlerconsidersJohnKerrytobe____.A.agoodB.aherotoAmericaC.aconfidentmanD.apersuasivespeakerWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.KidsforKerryisagrassrootsorganizationofkidsthatsupportwhoeverwinsthepresidentialelection.B.LianaWexleristhefounderofKidsforKerryC.KidsforKerryhasaninteractivepresidentialquizon-linE.D.Educationandhealthcarearetwothings-withwhichAmericancitizensconcernthemselvesmost.
Since1989DaveThomaswhodiedatage69wasoneofthemostrecognizablefacesonTV.Heappearedinmorethan800commercials商业广告forthehamburgerchainnamedforhisdaughter.Aslongasitworkshesaidin1991I'llcontinuetodothosecommercials.EventhoughhewassuccessfulThomasremainedtroubledbyhischildhooD.Hestillwon'tletanyoneseehisfeetwhichareoutofshapebecauseheneverhadproperfittingshoesWendysaidin1993.Borntoasinglemotherhewasadopted收养asababybyRexandAulevaThomasofKalamazooinMichigan.AfterAulevadiedwhenhewas5ThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaroundseekingconstructionwork.HefedmeThomassaidandifIgotoutoflinehe'dbeatmE.Movingoutonhisownat15Thomasworkedfirstasawaiterinmanyrestaurants.ButhehadsomethingmuchbetterinminD.IthoughtifIownedarestauranthesaidIcouldeatforfreE.A.1956meetingwithHarlandSandersledThomastoacareerasthemanagerofaKentuckyFriedChickenrestaurantthatmadehimamillionairein1968.In1969afterbreakingwithSandersThomasstartedthefirstWendy'sOldFashionedHamburgersinColumbusOhiowhichsetitselfapartbyservingmadetoorderburgers.With6000restaurantsworldwidethechainnowmakes$6billionayearinsales.AlthoughtroubledbyhisownexperiencewithadoptionThomasmarriedsince1954toLorraine66andwithfourgrownkidsbesidesWendyfeltitcouldofferafutureforotherchildren.HestartedtheDaveThomasFoundation基金会forAdoptionin1992.In1993Thomaswhohadleftschoolat15graduatedfromCoconutCreekHighSchoolinFloridA.HeeventookLorrainetothegraduationdanceparty.ThekidsvotedhimMostLikelytoSucceeD.TheDaveyousawonTVwastherealDavesaysfriendPatWilliams.Hewasn'tagreatactororagreatspeaker.HewasjustJoeEverybody.1.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThelifeofDaveThomas.B.ThedreamofDaveThomas.C.TheschoolingofDaveThomas.D.ThegrowthofDaveThomas'sbusiness.2.Whatdoweknowabouthischildhood?A.HelivedapoorlifE.B.Hehadcaringparents.C.HestayedinoneplacE.D.Hedidn'tgotoschool.3.ChoosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingeventsinThomas'slifE.A.graduatedfromhighschoolB.startedhisownbusinessC.becameamillionaireD.startedafoundationE.metHarlandSandersA.ebcdaB.aecbdC.ecbdaD.aebc4.HewasjustJoeEverybody.inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.DavewasfamousB.DavewasordinaryC.DavewasshowyD.Davewasshy5.WhatisthenameofDaveThomas'sbusiness?A.Thomas's.B.Wendy's.C.Lorraine's.D.Rex's.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分.满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhenIwasfouryearsoldIbrokemyelbow.Aftermanyweeksinacast石膏IreturnedtothehospitaltofinallyhaveitremoveD.MymotherfounditstrangethatIwassoenthusiasticaboutreturningtotheplacewhereIhadexperiencedsomuchpain.Yetshesoondiscoveredmyfas??cinationwiththehealingprocessandhowdoctorshelpedtoenhanceit.Iwasinfearasthedoctorremovedmycastandaskedmetomovemyarmandimmediatelybecamescaredasthepaincameshootingbackthroughmyelbow.AfteranotherseriesofX-raysandexaminationsmyarmwasputintoanewcastIhadbeguntodoubtthereliabilityofthedoctorandmymotherthoughtIwouldbeunwillingtoreturnasecondtimE.WhenthedaycametohavemycastremovedagainIwasnervous.YetIwasoptimisticenoughtotrustthedoctorasheonceagainremovedmycastandaskedmetomovemyarm.Andthistimeitwasbetter!Nothinghurt!OnthewaybackhomeIreleased松开mymother'shandandranaheadandoutofhersight.Shewasimmedi??atelyworriedthatIwouldcomeuponsomeonedangerous.AttheageoffourIwasalreadyknownforlikingtotalkwithstrangersthatIfeltwerepotentialfriends.WhenshecaughtsightofmeagainIwaslookingupintothefaceofanoldbroken-leggedmansayingDon'tworrysir!Thedoctorwillfixyourleg.Lookhowhefixedmyarm!SincethenIhavecontinuedtobefascinatedwiththehumanbodyandmedicinE.IalsostilllovetohelppeopleandnevermissanopportunitytoencouragesomeonE.ButmostofallIstillbelievethatoptimismandtrustarethebuildingblocksofhappinessandsuccess.ManythingscanchangebutIamproudtosaythatthesepartsofmehavealwaysstayedthesamE.56.Theauthorwasnervouswhenhereturnedtothehospi??talthesecondtimebecause.A.thehospitalseemedlikeamorefrighteningplaceB.thedoctortherewasunskilledC.hewasafraidofthepainD.hewassurehiselbowwouldn'trecover57.Whatdidthemotherfearwhentheauthorranoutofhersightonthewaybackhome?A.Thathewouldbreakhiselbowagain.B.ThathewouldrundownothersandbreaktheirlegsC.Thathewouldlosehisway.D.Thathewouldcomeuponadangerousstrangerandgethurt.58.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.HeisoptimisticandenthusiastiC.B.Hewashard-workingasayoungboy.C.Hedoesn'tlikemakingfriendswithstrangers.D.Hecouldbecomeanythingbutadoctor.59.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableHospitalExperienceB.LessonsofaBrokenBoneC.WhatMakesforHappinessandSuccess?D.BrokenBonesTakeLongtoHeal
WhileIwasin9thgradeIbuiltacircuit电路装置forthetrafficsystemofourcity.AftergettingthefirstprizE.Igotthisvaluableadvicefrommyfather;Dowhateverinterestsyouanddon’tlettheworkchallengeyoumakesureyouarechallengingthatwork.Ihavealwayspreferredtheprojectswhicharechallengingandrelatedtoreallifeproblems.Iclearlyrememberbuildingashippingprogramseveralyearsago.Idividedthewholeprojectintoseveralsmallsections.WhenIunderstooditclearlyusedmybrainstormingskillonitandgavesomebasicideas.ThenIaskedmyprofessorforhelpbeforejumpingintocoding编码.AtfirstIdidnotknowhowtoaskquestionscorrectlyandalwaysaskedthequestionHowdoIdoit?AsIkeptworkinganddiscussedwithmyprofessorIbecamemorecomfortableandthosehowquestionssoonturnedintowhatifIdothisandthattypesofquestions.IttookmefourdaystowritethecodE.Thedesiretosolvetheproblemkeptmesleeplessallnightsbrainstorminginevengreaterdetails.EverytimeIsawmyprogramrunningsmoothlyIexplodedwithjoy.Istillrememberthelastdayofmywork.Iwasgettingsomeproblemanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Atthatmomentamancameintoclean.Hehasheadphonesandhewasdancingwhilecleaningtheroom.SeeingthisIburstoutlaughing.ThatmomentcalmedmE.IregainedenergyandinterestandstartedtoworkagainandsoonIfixedtheproblem.Mysuccessintheprojectprovedthatbreakingupalargeproblemintosmallpartscouldhelpfindapossiblesolution.Discussingtheproblemwithotherswasalsoverybeneficial.NowIhavegainedtheconfidencetoattemptanykindofproject.59.Accordingtothepassagethewriterwasinterestedin.A.developingtrafficsystemsB.doingchallengingprojectsC.winninggreatprizesD.writingdifferentcodes60.ThewriteraskedthequestionhowdoIdoitatfirstbecause.A.hehadnoclearideaabouthisprogramB.hewastooshytoexpresshimselfC.hewantedtoheunderstoodeasilyD.hepreferredthiskindofquestion61.Welearnfromthepassagethatthewriter’sshippingprogram.A.wouldbenefitpeoplealotB.wasdonetogetherwithothersC.wasdifficultandneededpatienceD.costmuchmoneyandenergy62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DoItYourselfB.NoPainsNoGainsC.LearningwithinterestD.PracticeMakesPerfect
AsaboyTimwasmuchinfluencedbybooksabouttheseabutinfactbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.HisfatherwasadentistandasaresultTimhadtheopportunityofmeetingmanydoctorseitherathomeorelsewherE.Whenhewasfourteenhewasalreadyhangingaroundtheclinicofalocaldoctorwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtowrapupmedicinebottlesbutwasactuallytryingtolistentotheconversationstakingplacebetweenthedoctorandhispatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarTimservedintheNavyasasurgeon外科医生.ThatwasthehappiesttimeofmylifE.Iwasdealingwithveryrealsufferingandonthewholemakingasuccessofit.InCaliforniahetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicinE.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskillstohimselfandhisabilitytotakedecisions.Thuswhilehewasabletotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewarhegotmarriedandchosetobeadoctorinthecountrysideworkingunderanolddoctorwhowaspopularintheareabutwhohatedthesightofbloodandbelievedthatthesecretofmedicinewasfaith.Thisgavetheyoungermanmanyopportunitiestogoonworkingasalife–saver.TimdecidedtobecomeadoctoratfifteenmainlybecauseA.hisfatherwantedhimtobesoB.hisfatherwasasurgeonhimselfC.ehadreadmanybooksaboutmedicineD.ehadchancestomeetmanydoctorsthroughhisfatherWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Timgotmarriedtotheolddoctor’sdaughter.B.Timcontinuedworkingasasurgeonafterthewar.C.BeforethewarTimworkedasadoctoratalocalcliniC.D.WhileworkinginCaliforniaTimtaughtlife-savingtothepatients.FromthepassagewecaninferthatTim.A.wassenttoEuropeduringthewarB.workedasasurgeonduringthewarC.wassatisfiedwithhiscareerasasurgeon.D.decidedtogiveupmedicineforfaithThepassageismainlyabout.A.Tim’slifestoryB.Tim’sdreamC.Tim’smarriageD.Tim’spatients
CIwasridingalongtheroadwhenIheardsomeoneshoutingbehindmE.Itwasayoungshepherd牧羊人.Hewasrunningacrossafieldandpointingatsomething.IlookedandsawtwowolvesrunningacrossthefielD.OnewasfullygrowntheotherwasacuB.Thecubhadonhisbackalamb羔羊whichhadjustbeenkilledandhehadtheleginhismouth.TheoldwolfwasrunningbehinD.AssoonasIsawthewolvesIjoinedtheshepherdandstartedinpursuit追击settingupashout.Whentheyheardsomepeasantsstartedoutalsoinpursuitwiththeirdogs.Assoonastheoldwolfcaughtsightofthedogsandthemenherantotheyoungonesnatched攫取thelambfromhimthrewitoverhisbackandbothwolvesincreasedtheirpaceandweresoonlostfromview.ThentheshepherdbegantotellmehowithappeneD.Thebigwolfhassprung跳跃outfromthevalleyseizedthelambkilleditandcarrieditoff.TheoldwolfallowedtheyoungwolftocarrythelambbutkeptrunningashortdistancebehinD.Butassoonastherewasdangertheoldwolfstoppedgivingthelessonandseizedthelambhimself.58.Whatisacub?A.It’sanoldwolf.B.It’sayoungwolf.C.It’sastrongwolf.D.It’sabigwolf.59.Theoldwolfseizedthelambforhimselfbecause__________.A.thecubwouldnotcarryitanylongerB.thecubwastootiredC.therewasdangerD.thecubwouldnotlearn60.Whatisthepassageabout?A.HowayoungwolfcarriedalamB.B.HowthewolvesescapeD.C.Howsomepeasantstriedtocatchthewolf.D.HowanoldwolftaughtitscuB.
MeditationinIndonesianBusinessItlookedlikeatypicalbusinessmeeting.SixmenneatlydressedinwhiteshirtsandtiesfiledintotheboardroomofasmallJakartacompanyandsatdownatalongtablE.Butinsteadofconsultingfilesorhearingreportstheyclosedtheireyesandbegantomeditate冥想consultingthespiritsofancientJavanesekings.MysticismtouchesalmosteveryaspectoflifeinIndonesiaandbusinessisnoexception.Oneofthemeditatorssaidhisweeklymeditationsessionsareaimedmainlyatbringingthepeaceofmindthatmakesforgooddecision-making.Buttheinsightgainedfrommysticcommunicationwithspiritsofwisekingshasalsohelpedboosttheprofitsofhisfivecompanies.Mysticismandprofitshavecometogethersincethe13thcenturyintroductionofIslamtoIndonesiabyIndianMoslemmerchants.Thosedevouttraderscalled‘WaliUllah’or‘thoseclosetoGod’energeticallyspreadbothtradeandreligionbyadaptingtheirappealstothenativemysticismofJavA.LegendsattributemagicpowerofforeknowledgetotheWaliUllah.Thesepowerswerebelievedtobegainedthroughmeditationandfasting.BusinessmanHadisikosaidhisgroupfastsandmeditatesallnighteveryThursdaytobecomeclosertoGodandtocontactthespiritsofthegreatmenofthepast.‘Ifwewanttoemploysomeoneatthemanageriallevelwemeditatetogetherandoftenthemessagecomesthatthismancan’tholeontomoneyorheisuntrustworthy.OrmaybethespiritswilltellusheshouldbehireD.’HadizikohastenedtoaddthathiscompaniesalsoholdmodernpersonnelmanagementsystemsandthatformalqualificationsareessentialforacandidateeventobeconsidereD.Perspectiveinvestmentsalsoareconsideredthroughmysticmeditation.‘WiththemindrelaxedandopenitiseasiertobeobjectiveinjudgingtheriskofanewventurE.Meditationandcontactwiththewisdomoftheoldleaderssharpensyourowninsightandintuition.Thenyouhavetoapplythatintuitiontotheinformationyouhaveandworkhardtobesuccessful.’Mysticmeditationhelpedreverseabusinessslidehiscompaniesexperiencedinthemid-1980.Operatingwithnormalbusinessprocedureshelostmorethan$3millionsinthatyearalonE.MeditationbroughtbackhispeaceofminD.Puttingtherightpersonsintherightjobsandgainingconfidenceinhisbusinessdecisionswerethekeystoaturningaroundthathasbroughtexpansionandprofitability.ThemysticisminHandspike’sboardroomispartofagrowingmovementinIndonesiacalledKebatinan–the‘searchfortheinnerself.’OneofhismanagersYusufSoemadowhostudiedbusinessadministrationatHarvardUniversitycomparedtheideaofmysticmanagementtowesternsystemofpositivethinking.‘Willpowerandsubconsciousmindarerecognizedasimportantfactorsinbusiness.Suchapproachesaspsycho-cyberneticsCarnegie’sthinkandgrowthratesorthepowerofpositivethinkingarewesternattemptstotapthesamehigherintelligencethatwecontactthroughmeditation’hesaiD.Whatisthemostimportantfactorintheirdoingbusiness?A.Mysticism.B.Religion.C.Meditation.D.Investment.Whomdotheyconsult?A.ThespiritsofancientJavanesekings.B.WaliUllah.C.OldKings.D.CarnegiE.WhydidHadisikehastentoadd‘hiscompaniesalsoholdmodernpersonnelmanagementsystems’?A.HethoughtMysticismwasnotsogoodasexpecteD.B.Toshowtheytoofocusedonqualifications.C.Toshowtheyhiredqualifiedpersons.D.Toshowthepossibilityofcombinationofthescientificmanagementwithreligion.AccordingtothepassagethefunctionofthemeditationisA.togainprofitfromthegoD.B.togainpeaceofmindtomakedecision.C.togainforeknowledgE.D.togainobjectiveconclusion.Whatdoes‘operatingwithnormalbusinessprocedures’referto?A.Adoptingthewesternwayofdoingbusiness.B.Ordinarywayofdoingbusinesswithoutmeditationandfasting.C.ContactwithGoD.D.Puttingrightpersonsintherightjobs.
FarmerJohnandFarmerBobwereneighbours.Formorethan30yearstheyhadbeengettingalongverywell.ThentheirgoodrelationshipbrokE.ItbeganwithasmallthingthenbitterwordsandthenweeksofsilencE.OnemorningFarmerJohnwokeuptofindastreambetweenthetwofarms.ItmustbeBobJohnthought.ThenonedaytherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindacarpenter木匠standingatthedoorway.I’mlookingforafewdays’workthecarpentersaiD.IdohaveajobforyouJohnsaiD.Lookacrossthestreamatthatfarm.That’smyneighbourBoB.Hedugastreambetweenthetwofarms.Iwantyoutobuildafence—an8-footfencE.Idon’twanttoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymorE.Idon’thavesuchaneighbour!ThecarpentersaidIthinkIknowwhattodosirandI’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.FarmerJohnhelpedthecarpentergetthematerials材料readyandthenhewasofffortheday.AboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturnedthecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjoB.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwidE.Therewasnofencethereatall!Itwasabridge!AndtheneighbourBobwascomingacrosswithhishandoutstretched伸出.HiJohn!You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!Thentheymetinthemiddletakingeachother’shands.I’mterriblysorryforwhatIhavesaidanddonE.Weshouldbegoodtoeachother.saidFarmerBoB.Thentheyturnedtoseethecarpenterwhowasreadytogo.Nowait!Stayafewdays.IhavealotofotherjobsforyousaidFarmerJohn.I’dlovetostaythecarpentersaidbutIhavemorebridgestobuilD.JustbeforethecarpentercameJohnandBobeachother.A.didn’tspeaktoB.werefriendlytoC.oftenfoughtwithD.neverhadbitterwordswithFarmerJohnaskedthecarpentertobuildafencebecause.A.hewantedtoprotecthisfarmB.hedidn’twanttodoithimselfC.hewouldn’tliketoseeBobD.hewantedtofindhimsomethingtodoWhatdoesthesentenceYou’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!mean?A.JohnwasgreattobuildthisbridgE.B.Johnwasnotgoodatbuildingbridges.C.JohnwasfoolishtobuildsuchabridgE.D.Johnshouldbuildthebridgeearlier.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhataBigFence!B.A.StrongBridgeC.ThreeKindMenD.A.FenceoraBridge?
Billandhisfamilyhasbeenlivinginthesix-familybuildingforyears.Alltheneighboursgotalongfairlywellwitheachotheruntilrecently.Anoldmanandhiswifeusedtoliveonthesecondfloor.Bill’smotherandtheoldladyweregoodfriends.Unfortunatelytheladydiedlastmonth.Herhusbandcouldnotlivealonesohehadhisgrandsonmoveoverandlivewithhim.ThegrandsonhasbecomeaproblemtoalltheneighboursespeciallytoBill’sfamily.Thewallsofthebuildingarethinandheisnoisy.Billisusedtopeaceandquietbuttheyoungmanlikestolistentotheradiolateatnight.SometimesfriendsofhisvisitandtheymakealotofnoisE.ThatistoomuchforBill’sfamily.Bill’smotheronceaskedtheoldmanpolitelyifhewasabletosleepwellatnightbutobviouslythemandidn’tunderstandwhatshemeant.Ifhedidandspoketohisgrandsontheyoungmanobviouslydidn’tlistensincethingshaven’tchangedany.EveryoneinBill’sfamilyagreesthatsomethingmustbedonethoughtheydon’twanttohurtthekindoldman.Bill’sfamilygotangrybecause________.A.theoldladyhaddiedB.ayoungmanmovedinC.theoldmancouldnotlivealoneD.thegrandsonmadealotofnoiseWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theoldmancouldnotlivewithouthiswife’shelp.B.Theoldmanandhiswifeweresometimesmakingtroubletoo.C.Bill’smotherwaskindtoherneighbours.D.Bill’smotherwastheonlyonewholikestheyoungman.Itseemsthat________tosolvetheproblem.A.anyoneisableB.onlythegrandfatherisgoingC.Bill’smotherisableD.nobodyislikely
ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHollandthefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmeD.Againitwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeoplE.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebigbigbusiness.FortheTVproducersrealityTVisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomakE.Atsomepointthetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.ThewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresolD.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapersandthentheyarequicklyforgotten.ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugaltwoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrancerealityTViscalledrubbishTVandtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreeceBigBrotherwasdescribedasagainsthumanrightsandcivilization.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.A.commonpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeopleD.famousfilmstarsWhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshowsB.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshowsD.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshowsItcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTVD.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.
AtafewminutespastfiveDavenotedthattheblanketofdarknesswaslifting.Hewasjustabletomakeouttheheaviermassesthateventuallyappearedasthefamiliartreesthatlinedtheroadatthebaseofthehill.Theupperreachesoftheskyshowedlightershadesofgray.Davegotoutofbedquietlyanddressedquickly.Hemixedaspoonfulofinstantchocolateintoaglassofcoldwaterandhisimpatienceforcedhimtofinishthedrinkingulps.AshewalkeddowntowardthelakeDavepausedtoreachforthefishingpoleandgearboxonthebenchwherehehadleftthemthenightbeforE.Bythetimehereachedthesmallboatathickwhitemist雾气hadspreadoverthesurfaceofthewater.HesteppedintotheboatsatdownandrowedoutoftheweedbedsthatlinedtheedgeoftheshorE.Theouterfringe边缘ofthelakedisappearedastheboatmovedforwardnoiselessly.Allhecouldseewastheenvelopingwhiteness.HecouldnottellwheretheboatandthesurroundingairmetthesurfaceofthelakE.Daverowedsteadilyaheadrelyingonamentalpictureofthesurroundings.Thenthemistbegantoriseslowly.ItsoonrestedinchesabovethestillsurfaceofthelakE.Theheavysilencewasnowbeingbrokenbythefishbreakingthroughthesurfaceastheyleapedoutofthewaterforlow-flyinginsects.ThemagictimehadarriveD.DaveraisedhispolE.Dawnwasbroken.Hewasexcitedwithexpectancy.39.Davegotupearlyinthemorningto______A.enjoythesceneofthelakeB.seekadventureatthelakeC.gofishinginthelakeD.takeawalkbythelake40.AccordingtothestorywhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DavebrokethequietnessofthelakE.B.Davewasfamiliarwiththesurroundings.C.Davetookapictureofthelakewithhim.D.Daveforgotthefishingpoleatthebeginning.41.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph6refersto______A.fishB.boatC.silenceD.mist42.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?A.Davewashopefulofcatchingalotoffish.B.Davewishedtheweatherwouldbebetter.C.Davewashappythatdawnwasbroken.D.DaveexpectedsomeoneelsewouldcomE.
PatriciaBlues29hasanewaiminlife:tokeepdrivers'handsontheirsteeringwheelsandofftheircellphones.OnNovember22007BlueslivedthroughahorribleexperiencE.A.motoristdialingacellphonedrovethroughastopsignat45milesperhourandrunintothesideofBlues'car.Blues'2-year-olddaughterwaskilledimmediatelyinthecrash.Blueshassincededicatedhertimetopushingforlawsthatwouldpreventthistypeoftragedyfromhappeningagain.Cellphonesarenottheonlydistractions分神thatcauseaccidents.EatingchangingCDreadingmapstalkingtopassengersandjustreachingforanobjectonthefloorcanbedangerous.Thereforetheemphasisshouldbeoneducatingdriverstoavoidalldistractions.HowevertalkingoncellphonesmightbeeasiertoregulatethaneatingorchangingmusiC.Atleast34stateshavealreadypassedlawstorestrictcellphoneuseinmovingcars.NostatehasbannedityetbutseveralU.S.citieshavE.Worldwide13nationsincludingAustraliaEnglandGermanyJapanandChinahavebanneddrivers'useofcellphonesinmovingcars.Todatenoscientificevidencehasbeenpublishedshowingthattalkingonthephoneaffectsdrivingsafety.Butaccordingtoatestbysomehighschoolstudentsdrivingwhileonthephonedoesaffectsafetyandprobablyshouldn'tbedone.64.WhathappenedtoPatriciaBlueslastNovember?________.A.ShewasseriouslyinjuredinacarcrashB.ShelostherdaughterinaroadaccidentC.ShebrokethetrafficrulesatabusstopD.Hervehiclewasdestroyedbyamotorbike65.Thetragedywascausedby________.A.Blues'lackofdrivingexperienceB.themotorist’sfailureofseeingthestopsignC.Blues'poorcarconditionsD.themotorist'sabsenceofmindwhiledriving66.PatriciaBlues'newgoaloflifeistopersuadethegovernment________.A.toprohibitthecarryingofcellphonesincarsB.toeducatedriverstoavoidalldistractionsC.tobantalkingonthephonewhiledrivingD.tostudyharmfulresultsofusingcellphones67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________.A.UsingcellphonewhiledrivingiseasiertobecontrolledbylawthanotherdistractionsB.ItismoreimportanttomakelawsthaneducatedriverstobeawareofdrivingsafetyC.DrivingwhileonthephoneisfirmlyagainstonlybysomestudentsfromhighschoolD.Itisextremelyurgentforthecitieswithalargepopulationtorestrictusingcellphones
Hemetherataparty.Shewassooutstandingwithmanyboysaroundherwhilehewassonormalwithnobodypayingattentiontohim.Attheendofthepartyheinvitedhertohavecoffeewithhim.ShewassurprisedbutduetobeingpolitesheagreeD.Theysatinanicecoffeeshop.HewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortablethinkingPleaseletmegohomE.SuddenlyheaskedthewaiterWouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I'dliketoputitinmycoffeE.Everybodystaredathim——sostrange!Hisfaceturnedredbutstillheputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.SheaskedhimcuriouslyWhydoyouhavethishobby?HerepliedWhenIwasalittleboyIwaslivingneartheseA.IlikedplayingintheseaandIcouldfeelthetasteoftheseajustlikethetasteofthesaltycoffeE.NoweverytimeIhavethesaltycoffeE.IalwaysthinkofmychildhooD.Imissmyhometownsomuch.ImissmyparentswhoarestilllivingtherE.Whilesayingthattearsfilledhiseyes.ShewasdeeplytoucheD.That'shistruefeelingfromthebottomofhisheart.AmanwhocantellouthishomesicknesshemustbeamanwholoveshomecaresabouthomeandhasresponsibilityofhomE.Thenshealsostartedtospeakaboutherfarawayhometownherchildhoodherfamily.Thatwasareallynicetalkalsoabeautifulbeginningoftheirstory.TheycontinuedtodatE.Shefoundthatactuallyhewasamanwhomeetsallherdemandshewaskind-heartedwarmandcareful.Hewassuchagoodpersonbutshealmostmissedhim!Thankstohissaltycoffee!ThenthestorywasjustlikeeverybeautifullovestorytheprincessmarriedtheprincethentheywerelivingahappylifeAndeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhimsheputsomesaltinthecoffeE.After40yearshepassedawayleavingheraletterwhichsaidMydearestpleaseforgivemywholelifeliE.ThiswastheonlylieIsaidtoyou—thesaltycoffeE.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousatthattimE.ActuallyIwantedsomesugarbutIsaidsalt.ItwashardformetochangesoIjustwentaheaD.ItriedtotellyouthetruthmanytimesinmylifebutIwastooafraidtodothatasIhavepromisednottolietoyouforanything.NowI'mdyingI'mafraidofnothingsoItellyouthetruthIdon'tlikethesaltycoffeE.Whatastrangebadtaste!ButIhavehadthesaltycoffeeformywholelife!SinceIknewyouIneverfeelsorryforanythingIdoforyou.HavingyouwithmeismybiggesthappinessformywholelifE.IfIcanliveforasecondtimeIstillwanttoknowyouandhaveyouformywholelifeeventhoughIhavetodrinkthesaltycoffeeagain.Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.SomedaysomeoneaskedherWhat'sthetasteofsaltycoffee?It'ssweetshereplieD.Afterorderingsomesalttoputintothecoffeetheyoungmanmusthavefelt.A.touchedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.embarrassedWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SaltcoffeeismoredeliciousandsweeterthansugarcoffeE.B.Themanorderedthesaltcoffeeinordertocreateachancetodatewiththegirl.C.ThemanhadtohavesaltycoffeeallhislifetokeephisworD.D.Thewomanhardlybelievedtheman'sexplanationattheirfirstdatE.Fromthepassagewecanseethatthemanis.A.caringandkind-heartedB.shyandslyC.dishonestbutresponsibleD.warmandunderstandingItisimpliedinthepassagethatthewoman_____whenreadingtheletterleftbyherhusbanD.A.wascheatedbyhishusband'sbehaviorB.wastouchedbyhishusband'swhitelieC.feltsorrytoknowthetruthtoolateD.feltangryabouthisdishonesty
IfitringsonemoretimeI’llhangupAmythoughthopefullyasshewaitedforsomeonetoanswer.Apologizingwasn’taneasythingtodo.Helloawoman’svoicesaiD.Therewasnobackingoutnow.MayIspeaktoMissyplease?JustaminutE.InmuchlessthanaminuteMissywasonthephonE.Hiwho’scalling?askedthecheerfulvoicE.It’sAmy.IjustwantedtotellyouthatI’msorryaboutwhatIsaidtoyou.Ididn’treallymeanit.Amypausedtryingtothinkofwhattosaynext.ThankyouAmy.Nohardfeelings.Missyyou’reaveryniceperson.You’realotnicerthanIam!MissylaugheD.You’renotsobadAmy.BythewayI’vegotsomegreatnews.Mr.Grumbellsaidthatyouweretheonlycandidateforclasspresident.Hetalkedmeintobeingacandidatetoo.Isn’tthatcool?Amydidn’tthinkthenewswascool.Missywasverypopular;she’dgetalotofvotes.FortunatelyAmywasinagraciousmooD.You’llbeatoughopponentMissyshesaiD.Maythebestwomanwin.ThanksAmyMissyreplieD.Butyoumightevenwin.Amyhadtolaugh.HeyI’mtheonewho’ssupposedtomakecommentslikethat!AmycalledMissyonthephoneto_______.A.tellherthattheTitanicsankB.tellhersheneededabrainC.apologizeforinsultingherD.askhertorunforpresidentAmywashopingthatnoonewouldanswerthephonebecause_______.A.shewastootiredtotalkB.shefeltuncomfortableaboutapologizingC.shewasafraidshehaddialedthewrongnumberD.shewaswearingpajamasIfoneofthefollowingstatementsistruewhichisit?A.MissywashomealonE.B.Missy’smotheransweredthephonE.C.Missy’sfatheransweredthephonE.D.Missy’slittlesisteransweredthephonE.Whichwordbestdescribesthegirls’conversation?A.Nasty.B.UncomfortablE.C.SaD.D.Friendly.MissyletAmyknowthatshewantedsomethingthatAmywanteD.Whatwasit?A.Shewantedtohavethemostfriends.B.ShewantedherowntelephonE.C.ShewantedmushroomsonherpizzA.D.Shewantedtobeclasspresident.
Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystationhesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.SohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandaskedWheredoyouwanttogosir?TotheStarHoteltheyoungmananswereD.Whenthecardriverheardthathedidn’tfeelhappy.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.ButsuddenlyhehadanideA.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtimethecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel.Youshouldpaymefifteendollarsthecardriversaidtotheyoungman.What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI’mafool?OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothercardriverlastweek.73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?____________A.Theyoungmanwentpasttherailwaystation.B.TheyoungmanwasworkingintherailwaystationC.Theyoungmanhadjustgotoffatrain.D.TheyoungmanwaswaitingforhisfriendtherE.74.Thedriverfeltvery_________whenhesawtheyoungmancomingoutoftherailwaystation.A.sadB.sorryC.happyD.worried75.Thedrivertookthepassengerthroughmanystreetssoasto_________.A.maketheyoungmanhappyB.lettheyoungmanthinkitwasveryfarfromthestationtothehotel.C.Lettheyoungmanhaveagoodlookatthecity.D.Getmorethantwentydollars.
第三部分阅读理解共两节满分40分共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项AMikeMcClurewalkedintoSarasotaBayforalittlefishingonabeautifuldaylastApril.ThisafternoonthewaterwasshallowenoughatlowtidethatMcClurecouldeasilywalk100yardsoffshoreandcast投hislineinanydirection.Nearsunsetstillwithoutafishhedecidedtoturnback.Ratherthanturntohisearliercoursehechoseamoredirectpathtowardshorethinkingthebaywouldn'tgetdeeperalongtheway.InsteadhewastrappeD.Hetriedtowalkindifferentdirectionsbutshallowerwatereluded避开him.FinallyhedecidedhissafestchoicewastoheadstraightforlanD.Withinaboutfivestepsthewaterwascominginthroughthetopofthewaders高筒防水胶靴saysMcClurE.Hefeltthedeadweightofthefloodingwaderspullinghimdownandknewthatifhedidn'tgetoutofthemhewoulddrown.Buthefailedtokickhiswayoutofthewaders.InsteadtheypulledhimcompletelybelowthesurfacE.BackonshoreElizaCameron19LorenNiurkaMora20andCaitlinPetro20hadbeenwatchingMcClurefishastheyrestedonthegrassafteralongweekofclasses.TheysawMcCluregounderandthenheardhimcryHelp!Thethreefriendskickedofftheirshoesandranintothebay.Theywereallgoodswimmersbutallhidafearthathemightpullthemdowntoobecausethey'dhavetodivetosavehim.Whentheyreachedhimhe'dmanagedtokickhimselfoutthewadersbuthiseyeshadpartlyrolledback.CameronandMoraeachhookedanarmunderhisshoulderswhilePetrosupportedhisbackandheldhishanD.ThenthethreefriendstriedtheirbesttotughimtowardsshorE.Finallytheyallreturnedtoshoresafely.56.MikeMcCluredidn'tturnbackbyhisearliercoursebecause_____.A.HewantedtochooseashortcourseB.HisearliercoursewasdangerousC.HejustwantedtotakeariskD.Heknewwherethewaterwasdeep57.WhatdirectlytrappedMikeMcClureinthebay?A.HiswrongdecisionB.ThecominghightideC.Hiswaders'beingfloodedD.Thedepthofwater58.Duringtherescue____.A.ThethreewomenwereafraidofbeingtrappedinthewaterB.CameronandPetrohelpedcatchMikeMcClure'sarmsC.ThethreewomenremovedMikeMcClure'swadersD.MikeMcClurestillworehisfloodingwaders
EarlierthismonththeObamaAdministrationcalledforincreasedprotectionoftheworld’smostsoutherncontinentAntarcticA.ScientistssayclimatechangeandhumanactivityhaveincreasinglyledtothemeltingofmassivepiecesofAntarcticicE.Thedisappearanceoficewillnotonlyaffectwildlifeintheareasuchassealsandpenguins.ThemeltingwillalsocauseoceansandseasaroundtheworldtorisE.Thisrepresentsamajorthreatespeciallytocoastalareas.ForexampletheancientcityofVeniceItalyhaslongbeenthreatenedbyrisingsealevels.Thesituationismadeworsebythefactthatitsancientbuildingsbuiltonabodyofwatercalledalagoon淡水湖areslowlysinking.Whenthecitywasfoundedabout1600yearsagotheleveloftheAdriaticSeawasalmosttwometerslowerthanitistoday.Risingsealevelsarenottheonlythreat.ThesaltywaterisalsodestroyingVenice’sfamousbuildingsandartworks.TheItaliangovernmentistryingtofixtheproblemwiththeconstructionofaseven-billion-dollarsystemofmovingfloodbarriers.ClimatechangeisalsoleadingtothemeltingoficeinotherareassuchasMountKilimanjaroinnortheasternTanzaniA.ItisthehighestpointinAfricameasuringalmost6000meters.Themountainsupportsfivevegetationzonesandmanykindsofanimals.Theiceglaciersonthemountainaredisappearingveryquickly.Thiswillhaveabadeffectonthemountain’secosystemsandonTanzania’stravelindustry.Alsoavaluablerecordofthousandsofyearsofweatherhistorywillalsobelostiftheicemelts.Scientistsstudypiecesofglaciertounderstandweatherpatternsfromthousandsofyearsago.IntheUnitedStatestheicymassesinGlacierNationalParkinMontanamaysooncompletelydisappearbecauseofclimatechangE.In1850therewereanestimated150glaciersinthemorethan400000hectarepark.Thereare26glaciersremainingtoday.Scientistsestimatethattheglacierswillbegoneby2030.Warmingtemperaturesarealsothreateningthemanykindsofplantsandanimalsthatliveinthismountainecosystem.Thewriterdevelopedthepassagemainlyby______.A.givingexamplesB.listingreasonsC.makingcomparisonsD.usingquotationsHowmanyglaciersdisappearedsince1850inGlacierNationalPark?A.150.B.26.C.400000.D.About124.AccordingtothepassagewhathasbeenaffectedinItalybyrisingsealevels?A.ManykindsofplantsandanimalsdiedoutinItaly.B.Venice’sfamousbuildingsandartworksarebeingdestroyedcompletely.C.Theiceglaciersonthemountainaredisappearingveryquickly.D.ItsancientbuildingscouldbedrowneD.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClimateChangeB.TheMeltingofMassivePiecesofAntarcticIceC.VisitingEndangeredPlacesaroundtheWorldD.ThedisappearingoftheIceGlaciers
June272010isthe130thanniversaryofthebirthofHelenKellerandeachyeartheweekinwhichherbirthdayfallsisrecognizedasDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeek海伦凯勒周.InhonorofHelenKeller—andothermembersofthedeaf-blindcommunitythisweekisdevotedtothedeaf-blinD.EveryyearthelastweekofJuneisdevotedtoonething–recognitionofthedeaf-blindpeopleinourmidst.WhilethepurposeofDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeekistoshowrespectforHelenKellerthedeaf-blindwomanwhowasbornthatweektheweekfocusesonincreasingpublicawarenessandunderstandingofdeaf-blindness.AccordingtotheHelenKellerNationalCenterHKNCabout70000peoplehavehearingandvisionloss.MorethantenyearsagoDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeekbecameaneventofficiallyrecognizedbytheFederalgovernment.ThestoryofHelenKelleriswellknown.BornonJune271880thehealthybabywasdevelopingnormally.Butattheageof19monthsanillnessleftherdeafandblinD.WhenHelenwassixherequallyfamousteacherAnneSullivanwasabletoteachhertocommunicatE.HelenKellerwentontodowellinallaspectsofherlife:graduatingfromcollegewithhonorsandwritinglecturingandinspiringpeopleworldwidE.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurposeofDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeekaccordingtothepassage?A.ToshowrespectforHelenKeller’steacherAnneSullivan.B.ToshowrespectforHelenKeller.C.Toincreasepublicawarenessofdeaf-blindness.D.Toincreasepublicunderstandingofdeaf-blindness.WhenisDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeek?A.June272007.B.ThelastweekofJunetenyearsago.C.June271880.D.ThelastweekofJuneeveryyear.AccordingtothepassageHelenKeller______.A.wasborndeafandblindB.didnotdoverywellincollegeC.wastaughttocommunicateattheageof16D.inspiredpeopleallovertheworldwithherbooksandlecturesWhatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Deaf-BlindAwarenessWeekB.HelenKellerC.TheHelenKellerNationalCenterD.AnneSullivan
A.littleoldcouplewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sonecoldwinterevening.Theyweresooldthattheylookedoutofplaceamidtheyoungfamiliesandyoungcoupleseatingtherethatnight.Someofthecustomerslookedadmiringlyatthem.Youcouldtellwhattheadmirerswerethinking.Lookthereisacouplewhohasbeenthroughalottogetherprobablyfor60yearsormore!Thelittleoldmanwalkedrightuptothecashregisterplacedhisorderwithnohesitationandthenpaidfortheirmeal.Thecoupletookatablenearthebackwallandstartedtakingfoodoffthetray.TherewasonehamburgeroneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Thelittleoldmanunwrappedtheplainhamburgerandcarefullycutitinhalf.HeplacedonehalfinfrontofhiswifE.ThenhecarefullycountedouttheFrenchfriesdividedthemintwopilesandneatlyplacedonepileinfrontofhiswifE.Hetookasipofthedrinkhiswifetookasipandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem.Asthemanbegantoeathisfewbitesofhamburgerthecrowdbegantogetrestless.AgainyoucouldtellwhattheywerethinkingThatpooroldcouplE.Alltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoofthem.AsthemanbegantoeathisFrenchfriesoneyoungmanstoodandcameovertotheoldcouple’stablE.Hepolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcoupletoeat.TheoldmanrepliedthattheywerejustfinE.Theywereusedtosharingeverything.Thenthecrowdnoticedthatthelittleoldladyhadn’teatenabitE.Shejustsattherewatchingherhusbandeatandoccasionallytakingturnssippingthedrink.Againtheyoungmancameoverandbeggedthemtolethimbuythemsomethingtoeat.Thistimetheladyexplainedthatnotheywereusedtosharingeverythingtogether.Asthelittleoldmanfinishedeatingandwaswipinghisfaceneatlywithanapkintheyoungmancouldstanditnolonger.AgainhecameovertotheirtableandofferedtobuysomefooD.Afterbeingpolitelyrefusedagainhefinallyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady.Ma’amwhyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.Whatisitthatyouarewaitingfor?SheansweredTheteeth.46.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______________.A.lookedhelplessB.lookedromanticC.lookedunsuitableD.lookedcheerful47.Whydidsomeofthecustomersadmirethem?A.BecausetheywalkedinhandinhanD.B.BecausetheycometoMcDonald’stogether.C.BecausetheyhavebeentogetherformanyyearsD.Becausetheycomeinsuchacoldwinterevening48.Howmuchfooddidthemanget?A.OnehamburgeroneFrenchfriesandonecupofteaB.OnehamburgertwoFrenchfriesandtwocupsofteaC.OnehamburgeroneFrenchfriesandtwocupsofteaD.OnehamburgertwoFrenchfriesandonecupoftea49.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelaboutwhathesawintheoldcouple?A.AdmiringB.BadC.GoodD.Guilty50.Whydidn’ttheoldladyeatherportionofmeal?A.Herartificialteethdidn’tfitherwell.B.Sheforgottobringherteethwithher.C.Herhusbandhadnotfinishedusingtheteeth.D.Shewaswaitingforsomeonetogetherteethforher.
BHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyousometimestakeanalmostimmediatelikingtoapersonyouhavejustmet?Weoftengetthefirstimpressionofapeoplebasedonthecolorofaperson’sskinorthemannerinwhichheorshedresseD.Meaningisconveyednotonlybywordsorverballanguagesbutalsobynonverbalcommunicationsystemssuchasbodybehaviors.Nonverbalcommunicationisimportantbecauseweusetheactionsofotherstolearnabouttheiraffectiveemotionalstates.Ouremotionsarereflectedinourposturefaceandeyes—beitfearjoyangerorsadness—sowecanexpressthemwithouteversayingaword.Forthisreasonmostofusrelyheavilyonwhatwelearnthroughoureyes.Nonverbalcommunicationissignificantinhumaninteractionbecauseitisusuallyresponsibleforthefirstimpressions.Moreimportantlythosefirstmessagesusuallyinfluencetheperception感知ofeverythingelsethatfollows.Evenhowweselectfriendsandsexualpartnersisgroundedinfirstimpressionswithnonverbalcommunication.Nonverbalcommunicationisimportantbecauseitisculture-relateD.Itisbasedondifferentbeliefsreligionsvaluesandcustomsindifferentcultures.Whenwherehowandtowhompeopledisplayhisorherspecificnonverbalbehaviorsisgreatlyaffectedbycultureandcontext.Culturedetermineswhattheappropriatenonverbalbehavioris.Forexamplefeelingsoffriendshipexisteverywherebuttheirexpressionvaries.Itmaybeappropriateinsomecountriesformantoembraceeachotherandforwomentoholdhands;inothercountriesthesedisplaysofaffectionmaybeshocking.Eachculturehasitsownspecificinterpretationonnonverbalcommunication.Whatisacceptableinoneculturemaybecompletelyunacceptableinanother.Oneculturemaydeterminethatsnappingfingerstocallawaiterisacceptable;anothermayconsiderthisgesturerudE.61.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NonverbalcommunicationandfirstimpressionB.Nonverbalcommunicationisculture-relatedC.NonverbalandverbalcommunicationD.Theimportanceofnonverbalcommunication62.Wecanknowaperson’sfeelingthroughoureyesbecause_________.A.wecanseeaperson’sfeelingonhisfacE.B.aperson’semotionscanbereflectedthrougheyes.C.aperson’sfeelingcanbereflectedthroughhisbodylanguagesD.wecanseeaperson’sfeelingthroughhisposture63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnotTrue?A.MeaningcanbeconveyedbothbywordsandbodylanguagE.B.Wecanusenonverbalcommunicationtolearnaboutaperson’semotionalstates.C.Weoftengetthefirstimpressionbywhatapersonsays.D.Thefirstimpressioncanaffectwhatwewilldointhefollowing.64.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthetexttoshownonverbalcommunicationisimportant?A.2B.3C.4D.565.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.wecanusedifferentwaystoexpressfriendshipB.eachculturehasitsownspecificinterpretationonnonverbalcommunicationC.snappingfingerstocallawaiterisacceptableD.learningacountry’scultureisveryimportant.
PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorun??finishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedwithASC.andDChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.AMattScottwhowasbornwithspinabifida脊柱裂grewupinDetroitMichiganwhereheparticipatedinavarietyofsportsalongsidehishealthyfriends.NowasamemberofUniversityofWis??consin-WhitewaterwheelchairbasketballteamScotthaswonfournationalchampionshipsandhats'recentlybeenselectedtotheParalympicteamforthesecondtimE.The23―year一oldcollegesenioroweshisachievementstohishardworkandthesupportofhisfriendsandfamilywhoneverallowedhimtousehisdisabilityasanexcusE.Mymotherwasalwaysgreat.WheneverIfeltgivingupshehadnosympathy.ShereallyhelpedmebuildmyindependencebynotbabyingmethewayothermotherswouldhaveScottsays.ItwasScott'sindependentnatureandstrongwillalongwithhison-the-courtskillsthatat??tractedtheattentionofAmerica'smostinfluentialsportsapparel衣服companyNikE.NikewassearchingforanathletewithadisabilitytorepresentitsJustDoIttrademark.A.handfulofsuper??starathleteswithdisabilitiescametoauditionfortherolebutthecompanypickedScotttostarinthe30一secondcommercial.IthinkthattheywerelookingfortheprettiestfaceinAmericaandfoundmeScottjokesabouttheselectionprocess.AfterbeingpickedScottflewtoCaliforniatofilmthecommercialwithOscar-winningdocu??mentarydirectorErrolMorris.TheadgaveScottcelebrity名人statusinthecommunityofdisabledathletes.He'sbeenaskedtospeakatanumberofdisability-relatedeventsandfeelsit'shisdutytousethemediatodrawattentiontothosewithdisabilities.I'vebeengivenavoiceandIwanttodowhateverIcantobreakdownthesocialbarriersthatarestillfacedbydisabledathletesandmakepeoplerealizethattheyhaveaveryhighathleticlevelScottsays.56.WhenScottwasyoung??A.heonlyplayedbasketballwithotherdisabledchildrenB.hebecamedisabledduringabasketballmatchC.hisfriendslookeddownuponhimduringbasketballmatchesD.hismotherdidn'tgivehimspecialtreatment57.NikechoseScotttostarinitscommercialforhis________.A.prettyappearanceB.independentnatureC.strongwillD.excellentbasketballskillsE.statusinthecommunityofdisabledathletesA.beeB.adeC.abdD.bed58.Theunderlinedphraseauditionforinthesecondparagraphmeans.A.tryoutforB.lookoutforC.takeonD.pickout59.WhichofthefollowingaboutScottisTRUE?A.HehasgraduatedfromtheUniversityofWisconsin―Whitewater.B.Hethinksit'sunwiseforthedisabledtousedisabilityasanexcusE.C.HestarredinacommercialtogetherwithErrolMorris.D.Hethinksit'simportanttohavemanygoals.60.ToScottthemostimportantresultoftheadwasthat.A.itmadepeoplerealizetheathletictalentofthedisabledB.itgavehimachancetoshowhisbasketballskillsC.hecoulddomorefordisabledathletesD.hewasselectedtotheParalympicteamagain
ColeBettleshadbeenrejectedbyanumberofuniversitieswhenhereceivedane-mailfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiegolastmonthcongratulatinghimonhisadmissionandinvitinghimtotourthecampus.HismotherbookedahotelinSanDiegoandthe18-year-oldOjaihighschoolseniorarrangedforhisgrandfatheruncleandotherfamilymemberstomeetthematthecampusforlunchduringtheSaturdaytour.Theywerelike‘OhmyGodthat’ssoawesome棒的’BettlessaiD.Rightbeforehegotinbedhecheckedhise-mailonelasttimeandfoundanothermessagesayingtheschoolhadmadeamistakeandhisapplicationhadbeendenieD.Infactall28000studentsturnedawayfromUCSanDiegoinoneofthetoughestcollegeentranceseasonsonrecordhadreceivedthesameincorrectmessagE.Thestudents’hopeshadbeenraisedandthendashed破灭inacrueltwistthatshowsthedangerofinstantcommunicationsintheInternetagE.UCSDadmissionsdirectorMaeBrowncalleditanadministrativeerrorbutrefusedtosaywhohadmadethemistakeorifthoseresponsiblewouldbedisciplined受训Thee-mailwhichbeganWe’rethrilledthatyou’vebeenadmittedtoUCSanDiegoandwe’reshowcasing展示ourbeautifulcampusonAdmitDaywassenttothefull46000studentswhohadappliedinsteadofjustthe18000whogotinBrownsaiD.Theerrorwasdiscoveredalmostimmediatelybyherstaffwhosentanapologywithinhours.Itwasreallythrillingforafewhours;nowhe’scrushed压垮saidCole’smotherTracyBettles.It’sreallytoughonthem.TheadmissionsdirectorsaidshewasintheofficeonMondayuntilmidnightansweringe-mailsandphonecallsfromdisappointedstudentsandtheirparents.Shesaidshetookfullresponsibilityfortheerror.WeaccessedthewrongdatabasE.WerecognizetheincrediblepainreceivingthisfalseencouragementcauseD.Itwasnotourintent.Howmanystudentsreceivedanadmissione-mailfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiegoUCSDA.18000B.28000C.46000D.18WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthewronge-mailmessage?A.Themistakewasmadeonpurposetocausepainamongtheapplicants.B.ItwasUCSDadmissionsdirectorMaeBrownwhomadethemistakE.C.UCSDadmissionsstaffgotinformationfromthewrongdatabasE.D.StaffdidnotdiscoverthemistakeuntilnextMonday.TheadmissionsdirectorMaeBrowndidwhatshecouldto__________.A.protectthepersonwhomadethemistakeB.punishherselfforthemistakeC.makeupforthemistakeD.helpthedisappointedstudentsentertheuniversityWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ColeBettleswasadmittedtotheUCSD.B.ColeBettleswasrejectedyafamousuniversity.C.USCDadmissionsofficeoftenmakesadministrationerrorsD.Falseadmissioninformationraisedthestudents’hopesandthendashedthem.
JaneAustenafamousEnglishwriterwasbornatSteventonHampshireonDecember161775anddiedonJuly181817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlifealthoughtheprejudicesofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously匿名.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath'smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806BathwasherhomE.HerdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovelsNorthangerAbbeyandPersuasionwhicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewitkeepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten'sBathcanbeenhanced增强byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.HereinaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecityyoucanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten'stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCentrehasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCentreyoucanlookroundtheattractiveshopwhichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten'sBathwhichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelivedwalkedandshoppeD.56.JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath________.A.inherearlytwentiesB.inherearlyteensC.inherlatetwentiesD.inherlateteens57.WhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage?A.BathhasgreatlychangedsinceJaneAusten'sdeath.B.ThecityhaschangedasmuchasJaneAustenknewit.C.BathremainsalmostthesameasinJaneAusten'stimE.D.NochangeshavetakenplaceinBathsinceJaneAusten'stimE.58.Theauthor作者writesthispassageinorderto________.A.attractreaderstovisitthecityofBathB.askreaderstobuyAusten'sbooksC.tellreadersaboutJaneAusten'sexperienceD.giveabriefintroductiontotheJaneAustenSociety59.Ittakesyouaboutoneandahalfhours________.A.togettotheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreetB.tobuyJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandgiftsC.tofindaguidetotakeyoutotheCentreD.tolookaroundthecityofBathonfoot
Aftertheir20-year-oldsonhangedhimselfduringhiswinterbreakfromtheUniversityofArizonafiveyearsagoDonnaandPhilSatowwonderedwhatsignstheyhaveoverlookedandstartedaskingotherstudentsforanswers.WhatgrewfromthissoulsearchingwasUlifelinewww.UlifelinE.orgaWebsitewherestudentscangetanswerstoquestionsaboutdepressionbyloggingonthroughtheiruniversities.Thesitehasbeenadoptedasaresourcebyover120collegeswhichcancustomizeitwithlocalinformationandover1.3millionstudentshaveloggedonwiththeircollegeID’s.ItisaverysolidWebsitethatraisesawarenessofsuicidede-stigmatizesmentalillnessandencouragespeopletoseekthehelptheyneedsaidPaulGraysonthedirectorofcounselingservicesatNewYorkUniversitywhichstartedusingtheservicenearlyayearago.ThemaincomponentoftheWebsiteistheSelf-screeningprogramdevelopedbyDukeUniversityMedicalCenterthattestsstudentstodeterminewhethertheyareatriskfordepressionsuicideanddisorderslikeanorexiaanddrugdependences.Besideshelpingstudentstheservicescompilesanonymousstudentdateofferingadministratorsanimportantwindowontothementalhealthofitscampus.ThesiteprovidesuniversityuserswithlinkstolocalmentalhealthservicesacatalogofinformationonprescriptiondrugsandsideeffectsandaccesstoGoAskAliceavastarchivedevelopedbyColumbiaUniversitywithhundredsofresponsestoanonymouslypostedinquiresfromcollegestudentsworldwidE.Forstudentsconcernedabouttheirfriendsthereisasectionthatdescribeswarningsignsforsuicidalbehavioranddepression.Yetitishardtodeterminehoweffectivetheserviceis.TheanonymityoftheonlineservicecanevenplayoutasanegativE.Thereisnosubstituteforpersonalinteraction个人互动才能解决saidDr.LannyBermanexecutivedirectoroftheAmericanAssociationofSuicidologybasedinWashington.Ulifelinewouldbethefirsttosaythatitsserviceisnoreplacementforanactualtherapist.ThepurposeistofindoutiftherearesignsofdepressionandthendirectpeopletotherightplacessaidRonGiboriexecutivedirectorofUlifelinE.Mrs.SatowwhoisstillinvolvedwithUlifelinecalleditaknowledgebasethatmighthavepreventedthedeathofhersonJeD.IfJed’sfriendshadknownthesignsofdepressiontheymighthaveseensomethingshesaiD.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento_________.A.reportasuicideofayoungmanB.showthesufferingofMr.AndMrs.SatowC.describetheSatows’confusionovertheirson’sdeathD.introducethetopicofawebsitecalledUlifelinE.Onereasonthatmanycollegesadoptthewebsiteisto_________A.providetheirstudentswithcampusinformationB.offermedicaltreatmenttostudentsinmentaldisorderC.encouragetheirstudentstoseekadviceaboutdepressionD.givetheirstudentsvarioushelptheymayneedGoAskAliceasmentionedinthepassageis________A.asideeffectcausedbysomeprescriptiondrugsB.intendedtocounselcollegestudentsinmentalproblemsC.acollectionofmedicalresponsesfromstudentstheworldoverD.meanttodescribethevarioussignsofmentaldisordersTheunderlinedsentenceoftheseventhparagraphimpliesthat______A.onlyactualtherapycanensureadequatetreatmentB.thehelpgivenbythewebserviceisdoubtfulC.doctorshaveexpressedanegativeviewoftheserviceD.atherapist’sofficeisthefirstplaceforthedepressedtogoMrs.Satowwouldprobablyagreethat_________A.Jed’sfriendscanpreventherson’sdeathB.herson’ssuicideisunavoidableC.UlifelineisaworthwhilewebsiteD.depressionisthefinalcauseofsuicides
AngelaChang张韶涵didn’tknowitwouldbesohardtoturnsingingintoacareer.Shewenttomanydifferentrecordcompanies.Butshewasalwaysturneddownforlookingtooyoungandsmall.I’dneverhadsuchdifficultiesbeforeChangsaiD.ButChang’stalentwasfinallyacceptedin2002.WhenshegotapieceofworkshecrieD.Shesoonbecameastar.HerfirstalbumOvertheRainbowsoldverywell.Shewonmanyawards.Youwouldn’tbelievesuchabeautifulvoicecouldcomefromsuchasmallbodysaidonemusicianafterhearingChangsing.ShehasaspecialvoicE.Youcan’tforgetit.Butthe25-year-oldgirlhasothertalentstoo.Changisalsoanactress.ShehasplayedaroleinthepopularTVplaysMyMVPValentineandAtDolphinBay.Manypeoplerememberhercommon-girlpartsintheplays.Butactingisdifficult.ChangonceactedsobadlythatshewasnearlyfireD.Anothertimeittookher27triestogetasceneright.IcriedwhenIgotbackhomeChangsaiD.ButIknewthatIwouldn’talwaysfail.Youonlyfailwhenyougiveup.Nowwithfouralbumsbehindher-OvertheRainbowAuroraPandoraandFlowerintheWonderlandit’sclearthatChangandmusicweremadeforeachother.AsshesingsinonesongIhaveapairofinvisiblewings.TheyflymetotheskyandgivemehopE.Thewordinvisibleinthelastparagraphmeans________________.A.难以相信的B.看不见的C.隐藏的D.暗的Manyrecordcompaniesrefusedtoco-operate合作withherbecause______________.A.shelooksverycommonB.sheistooyoungC.shedoesn’tsingverywellD.shelooksyoungandsmallWhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.ShewonmanyawardsforthealbumOvertheRainbow.B.Shehasmadefourfilms.C.Onemusicianspokehighlyofher.D.Sheisnotonlyasingerbutanactress.Althoughactingisdifficultforhershenevergivesupbecause______________.A.sheisstrong-mindedB.peoplelikeherfilmsC.sheisinterestedinactingD.sheactedinthepopularTVplaysWhichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSmallGirl.B.FourAlbums.C.IhaveaPairofInvisibleWings.D.A.PoorActress.
阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D和E中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhisrelativesmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDsA-F.AfterthedescriptionofeachpersondecidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeoplE.ThereisoneextraDVDwhichyoudonotneedtousE._______61.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVernethefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung.AlthoughheisoldnowhewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmoviE._______62.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinterestingandsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclasssostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculturE.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit._______63.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollegE.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgyptGermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials._______64.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Nowshehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.TheybothloveseeinggoodfilmsandnowofcourseafilmaboutloveistheirfavoritE._______65.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluencE.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisonsandhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.A.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryGentlemenA.hunterascientistavampireaninvisiblemananimmortalaspyabeastWhenamaskedmadmanknownasTheFantom幽灵triestocontroltheworldgreatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroesthelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.NowdespitefightingtheirownpersonaldemonsandeachothertheymustjoinforcestosavetheworlD.B.ThePrinceofEgyptThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticartistrytimelessstoryandpowerfulmusiC.ThismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfilmsofalltimE.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothers---onebornofroyalbloodoneanorphanwithasecretpast---isbroughttolifeasneverbeforewithunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.OneofthetwobrothersbecomestherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearththeotherthechosenleaderofhispeoplE.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlives---andtheworlD.C.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryMeBasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovelthispowerfulmovietellsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefromaSiberian西伯利亚的laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinterdesertedlandscapesandlife-threateningadventuresForellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshiswaystepbystepdaybydaytowardsPersiaandfreedom.14000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylaterheisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.D.BraveheartThisAcademyAwardwinningfilmdirectedbyMelGibsontellsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallaceknowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallacewholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffersapersonaltragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sfreedomWallaceandhiscompanionswhosefaithinfreedomisstrongerthananyEnglisharmyfightbravelywiththeirenemy.E.TheweddingPlannerMaryFioreistheweddingplanner.She’sambitioushard-workingextremelyorganizedandsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahandsomedoctorherlifeisturnedupsidedown---he’sthegroominthebiggestweddingofhercareer!WillshehelphimmarryhisrichgirlfriendorwillMaryfinallygettobethebrideherself?Asthissweetromanticcomedyproveswhenitcomestoloveyoucanneverplanwhat’sgoingtohappen.F.AgentCodyFrankieMunizandHilaryDuffstarinthiscleverandlivelyaction-adventureLosAngelesTimesaboutajuniorCIAagentonamissiontosavetheworldstopthebadguysandwinthegirl’sheartCatchingyoureyewithcooltoolsexcitingspecialeffectsandthewonderfulskateboardchaseAgentCodyBanksdeliversgreatfunfortheentirefamily.
LongagoindaysoftheRomanEmpirepeopleusedtobelieveagodoffarmingscalledSaturn.TheybelievedthatSaturncouldmaketheweathergoodorbadandthathehadthepowertocontrolhowmuchrainwouldfall.BeforeaRomanfarmerwouldplanthisfieldshewouldtrytogetSaturntogivehimgoodweather.HebelievedthatifhekilledananimalforSaturnthatwouldmakeSaturnhappy.ThenSaturnwouldmakesurethattheweatherwasgooD.NotonlydidthepeoplenameaplanetafterSaturnbuttheyalsonameadayoftheweekafterhim.TheycalledthisdaySaturnidiesLatinwordswhichmeandayofSaturn.InEnglishthosewordsbecameSaturday.6.WhatwasSaturnbelievedtobeinchargeof?A.Rainfall.B.ThepowerofnaturE.C.Farming.D.Daysinaweek.7.WhydidaRomanfarmerkillananimalbeforeplantinghisfields?Because.A.killingananimalwouldbringhimgoodluckB.SaturnenjoyedeatinganimalsC.SaturnwashappytoseeanimalsbeingkilledD.hewantedtopleaseSaturnsothatSaturnwouldmaketheweathergoodforhisplanting8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Saturnisalsothenameofplanet.B.TheRomanpeopleusedtobelieveSaturntobetheirgoD.C.Saturnwasnamedforthelastdayoftheweek.D.Saturnhadthreemeanings.9.What’stheaimoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.HowtheRomansworshipped崇拜Saturn.B.WhytheRomansbelievedinSaturn.C.ThedifferentmeaningsofthewordSaturn.D.HowSaturdaygotitsnamE.
DEdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets彗星whichotherscientistshadmadE.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblems.HoweverHalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewtonwhowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblembuthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse椭圆形.NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout解决计算出theorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears15311607and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearancehadbeen75to76yearsapart.ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutitthemorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcometsaspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertaintomakeaprediction预言ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuturE.Hedecidedthatthiswouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley’spredictioncouldbetesteD.In1758thecometappearedinthesky.HalleydidnotseeitforhehaddiedsomeyearsbeforE.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley’scometinhishonor.63.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof____.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimesB.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttimesC.threedifferentcometsappearingatthesametimeD.severalcometsappearingatthesametime64.Halleymadehisdiscovery____.A.bydoingexperimentsB.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservationC.byusingtheworkingofotherscientistsD.bychance65.Halleymadeasurprisingbutcorrectpredictionintheyear____.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.170766.Thispassageingeneralisabout____.A.HalleyandotherscientistsB.theorbitofacometC.NewtonandHalleyD.Halleyandhisdiscovery
IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorformE.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextdayheaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddonE.IwasastonisheD.HehadgoodreasontochargemehesaiD.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjuryI’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.NowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctoritwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctorIhadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametimeandoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlinesanditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccidentyethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.DuetomyinexperienceItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmericA.KnowingthattheyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstlyinacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiphonororprofessionalmorality道德.SecondlyforeignersarestillbeingunfairlytreateD.SowhenwetalkaboutAmericaweshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyerA.gooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto__________.A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.recoverbeforeheleavesAmericaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjuryThewordchargeinthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.claimBoththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.friendlyB.selfishC.professionalD.busyWhatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmericA.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.
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