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50. As websites get to know us better, they get better at showing us things that interest us, whil...
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高中英语《福建省福州市第八中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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LisawaspreparinglunchwhilehersonBarneywasplayingbyhimselfinthebackgarden.Suddenlyshe__61___hearaloudcry.Sosherushedintothegarden.Shefoundabigsnaketryingtoeatherson!Lisawasvery___62___worryandangry.Shemadeuphermind____63__savehersonfromthesnake’smouth.Shetookup___64___oldstickwith___65___shebeganbeatingthesnakeviolently.Lisabeatthesnakecontinuously连续地__66___itdidn’twork.SuddenlyLisathrew___67__shetothesnakeopeninghermouthandbitingintoitsback.Afterthesnakewas___68___seriousinjureditmovedbackintotheforest.Nobodyknewhowawomanhadsuchsharp___69___tooth.Itwasmother’slove___70___savedthelittleboy
阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible__61__crowdontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand___62__worD.IttookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethoD.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad____63___laythetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___64___top.WhenallthosehadbeendonetheroadsurfacewasreplaceD.Steamengines___65__usetopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen___66__fairunpleasantforthepasssengerswithallthesmokeandnoisE.Howevertherailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonthsmorethan25000peoplewereusing___67__everyday.Laterengineers____68___managetoconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels隧道whichbecameknowntothetubE.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe___69___introduceofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___70___successofthesenewlinesandwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriagesandprovedextremelypopularwiththepubliC.
USA?Britain?Whichcountryis61goodtostudyin?Weoftenhearsuchdiscussion.AsChinaopensitsdooritisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroaD.TheywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworlD.It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelop62they.Theirforeignlanguageskillswill63improveanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblems64shouldbeconsidereD.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftime65learnanotherlanguagE.Studentsmustalsolearn66livewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheydidn’thavetodobeforelikelookingafterthemselves.Thereare67reportaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficulties68givingupintheenD.Whentheyhavetotakecare69themselvesitishardforstudentstostudywell.Finallystudyingabroadbringsaheavyburdentothefamily.FormostChineseparentsthecostofstudyingabroad70beveryhigh.Butisitworthit?
阅读下面材料按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Whatisthemostpopularcommunicationtooltoday?61youranswerisQQorMSNImustsayyou’reabitoldfashioneD.TodayanewformofcommunicationWechatwhich62ownaChinesenameWeixinisbecomingthemostinfluentialtextandvoicingtoolallovertheworlD.WhatadvantagesdoWechathave?FirstWechatis63relativecheapwayofcommunication;thatistosayitusesnetworktrafficinsteadoftelephonefarE.Nextwecanknow64isgoingonatanytimE.Andwecanhave65easyaccesstoinformationavailablethanothermessagingtools.Whatrolesdoesitplay66ourdailylife?AccordingtothelatestreporttheregisteredusersonWechatplatformhastopped200millionandexpandeditsbusinesstooverseasmarket.Canyouimaginethatamobilephone‘app’isso67appealthatitreaches200millionuserswithin8months?WechatitselfhasbecomethemostpopularmobilechatapplicationintheworlD.A.large68ofpeoplehavebecomeWechataholicwhichmeanstheykeepstaringatthemobilephoneallthetimeandcan’tlivewithout69.Howeverwhileenjoyingitsgreatconveniencepeopleshouldnotignorethedangerof70cheatforinformationonWechatispubliclyknown.
56Pollyfoundherself________stareupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabearD.57Itiscertain________thisprocesswillcontinueandpeoplewillkeepinventingnewwordsandnewwaysofsayingthings.58Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthan________attackbyashark.59Sheisnotcertainabout________shehasdoneanythingwrong.60TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguage______thatinsteadofalphabetitusescharacterswhichstandforideasobjectsordeeds.61Manypeoplewereburied________andsowasthecity.62________thestudentsfoundthesoldier’sideainterestingthesystemwastoodifficulttobeofpracticalusE.63Mostofthelecture________beabouthowtheancientcitywasdiscovereD.64Bythetimehewaseighteenyearsoldhe________traveltomostofthecountries.65ShemadeJoeandSueher________companyinRomE.
ChengduhasdozensofnewmillionairesAsia’sbiggestbuildingandfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikemepandasareitstop____56_attract.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBasewhereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearchI_____57_allowtogetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentrE.FromtomorrowIwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__58___officialgiventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___59_mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s____60_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__61___permittofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewilD.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____62_introduceBritishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxiA.OnmyrecentvisitIhelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___63itmother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__64__daywithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed__65____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.
YesterdayIcameacrossaninterestingnewbook61.IwouldliketorecommendherE.Itis62.adventurestory.ThetitleisVoyagetoanAmazingKingdom.Thepublishersaidthatthenovel63.writebya17-year-oldboy.Thepublisheralsosaidthatreaderswouldbeamazedbythewriter’suniquewayofthinkingandskilfulwriting.According64.thepublisherreadersdoseemtobeinterestedinthisnovel.Onereadersaidthathe65.readthebooktwicethatweekandthathewouldneverforgetthefantasticstory.66.readersaidthatshehadboughtanothertwocopiesthatafternoonandthatshe67.givethosebooksto68.shefriendslater.IbelieveVoyagetoanAmazingKingdomwouldbeagoodchoiceforseniorhighstudents.69.thewriterisapproximatelythesameageasourstudentsIthinkthattheywillunderstandhimandhisbook70.easy.
LittleFreeLibraryisanonprofitorganizationthatinspiresaloveforreadingandbuildscommunity.Itisalsoreferredto____41____neighborhoodbookexchangesaroundtheworldThisisacreativeidea___42___thinkupbyToddBolandRickBrooksin2009whichseeks_____43_____putsmallbookexchangeboxesrightinfrontofahouseoronastreetcomertoofferfreebooksto___44___memberofthelocalcommunity.Minilibrariesofallshapesandsizesexistfroma___45___brightpaintedwoodenhousetoalibrarybasedonDoctorWho'sTARDIS.___46___makestheideasospecial?Theirwebsitestates:LittleFreeLibrarieshaveauniquepersonaltouchandthereisanunderstandingthatpeoplearesharingtheirfavoritebookswiththeircommunityThesearenotjustanyoldbooks____47____acarefullyorganizedcollection.Besidesthelibrary____48____itisapieceofneighborhoodart!ThroughLittleFreeLibrariesmillionsofbooks___49___exchangeeachyearamongreadersofallagesandbackgrounds.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinremoteareasby____50____provideaccesstobooksandencouragingaloveforreading.
Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachance61seeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofallthenewtermletsyoutakeupallhobbies.InBritainitiscommonforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.PromisingtolearnsomethingnewisacommonNewYear︐sresolution.Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds62hobbyclasses.Students63usualtakethemintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhavetopayforbutsome64befreE.ForexampleIoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclass65isofferedbymyschool.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrummyparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramalessons.BothclassesofferedexamsstudentscouldtakE.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfelt66stressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra67skill.Ihaven︐tcontinuedanyofthehobbiesI68beginatschool.ButIhaveneverregrettedtaking69.My70goodfriendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass.
Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinthismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infacthedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame61therulesatthattimemadesureeveryonewasinvolveD.Inonegamewiththescoretiedandtime62runouthewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot63ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehowwhentheymettheresultwasthatthestarplayer64fallonthegroundandmysongottheball.Herunwith65andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown66yellgoandmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoalhe67suddenstoppedandwentbacktothestarplayerhelpinghimgetup.Whenweallgot68enthusiasmaboutthegameandforgotaboutthebasicvaluesoffairnessandfunmysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.I69touchdeeply.AfterthegameIhuggedmysonproudly.Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomething70importancethanwinning.
AproverbsaysTimeismoney.Butinmyopiniontimeiseven61_______preciousthanmoney.Why?62_______whenmoneyisspentwecanearnitback.Howeverwhentimeis63_______goitwillneverreturn.64_______isknowntoallthatthetimewecanuseislimiteD.Thereforeweshouldmake65_______useofourtimetostudyhardsoastoserveourcountryin66_____futurE.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople67_____donotrealizethevalueoftimE.Theyspendtheirprecioustime68_______play.Inawordweshouldformthegoodhabitof69______savetimE.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetoday70______tomorrow.
阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirlfresh-facedandfulloflifE.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term61realInsteadsheisearning$6500adayas62modelinNewYork.Sarah63tellthatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfulltimeButSarah64hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants65provethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeautysheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66educate.Shehasturneddownseveral67invitationtostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesAfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecturE.SarahsaysMydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemomentschool69comefirst.Idon'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70certainfunbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon'twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelmymorE.
Thetwo-dayG20Leaders’Summit71holdonSeptember4inHangzhouZhejiangProvincE.Thecityhadbeenreadytohostguestsfromaroundtheglobewith72itfantasticsceneryandfooD.ThecolorfulcityisoftenassociatedwiththeWestLakeawell-knownattractionwithdifferentcharmsinfourseasons.TheQiantangRiverlocatedintheeastofHangzhouisfamous73itsmagnificenttides.BesidesthenaturalscenerythefoodinHangzhouiswonderfultoo.ManyU.S.74tourlivedlessthan1kilometerfromtheWestLakebutsomedidn’tvisitit75immediatebecausetheywereeagertotastethelocalfooD.76restcouldn’twaittoviewthebeautifulG20hostcitywithabout40percentoftheorders77bookthatweekenD.TheSummitalso78attractmorestudentstolearnEnglishaccordingtoavolunteerteacher.TimothyanAustralian79haslivedinHangzhousince2011saidIneverimaginedHangzhoupeoplecouldbesowarmandfriendly80maketheG20Leaders’Summitagreatsuccess.’’
1.Itisthethirdtimethatsuchacompetitionholdinourschool.2.accuseofgivingawaystatesecretshefeltreallyupset.3.Whencomparedifferentculturesweoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferencesratherthanthesimilarities.4.HewastheonlyoneofthestudentrepresentativeswhoseatinthefirstrowtogetherwithexpertsfromhomeandabroaD.5.Shewishedthatherfatherwouldbeaseasypleaseashermother.6.exposetothesunfortoolongatimewilldogreatharmtoourskin.7.judgefromhisappearancehemustbeaforeigner.8.Withanew3Dprinterinstalledintheclassroomthechildrenhadagreattimeuseittoprinttheircomputerworks.9.IwishIattendmysister'sweddinglastTuesdaybutIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.10.Onhisdesklaythelettersforthebosswhichhedidn'treaduntilthreedayslater.11.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclasshelpchildrendevelopteamspirittohelp12.Thebuildingisreported_____burndowntothegroundinthefirstlastweek.13.Sometimesthevictoryandhonorbelongtoindividualsmayresultfromveryeffectiveteamwork.14.Youcannotacceptanopinionoffertoyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.15.consultProfessorRussellseveraltimesIfinallyworkoutthedifficultmathsproblems.16.Onhearingthenewsthegirlleavetheluggagelyingonthefloorrushedoutwithouthesitationanddisappearedinthedark.Onhearingthenewsthegirlrushedoutwithouthesitationleavetheluggagelyingontheflooranddisappearedinthedark.17.ItisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtesttakebeforehegetsalicensE.18.Withalotofdifficultproblemssettlethenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtimE.19.TolearnEnglishwellweshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspeakasmuchaswecan.20.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewilD.
IalwayshavemyownwaystolearnEnglish.FirstIalwaysreadthetextinadvancesothatIcanknowwhatImustpaymuchattentiontoinclass.61.______mydelightwhenmyteacherraisesaquestionIknowhowtoanswermoreoften.AndwheneverIansweraquestion62.________correctIhaveastrongsenseofachievement.BesidesIalwaystrytotakenotesinclass.Importantlanguagepointsgrammarrulesuseful63._______expressandkeywordsare64._______wewanttotakedown.AfterclassIorganizethenotessothatIcanhaveabetter65._________understandofthem.OfcourseIwillcertainlyreadaloudthenotesinthemorning.TodevelopmyinterestinEnglishafterclassI66.________widereadEnglishmaterials.BythismeansIcanalsodevelopmyabilityofreading.67.________chatwithmyteachersandclassmatesisalsooneofmywaystolearnEnglish.Weoftentalk68.________EnglishaboutdifferenttopicsconcerningfriendshipsportsetC.FreeexpressioninEnglishalways69.________givemeasenseofpride70.________inturninspiresmetolearnEnglishbetter.
Husband:Honeywhatareyoudoingwithyournoseinthenewspaperallafternoon?Isitthat61interest?Wife:Ihavenointerestinthenewsreportsbuttheapartmentads.Don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalargerapartment62ourpresentone?Husband:ThisapartmentisfinE.It’sbigenoughforus.Wife:63isobviousthatthisapartmentistoosmall.We64liveheresincewegotmarrieD.WeneedachangE.Husband:I’dratherstayherE.IlovethisoldplacE.65wedon’tneedallthatextraroom.Wife:Yeswedo.Weneed66extrabedroom.Thenit’llbemorecomfortableforourbaby.Husband:Ourbaby?Arewehavingababy?Wife:Yeahwearegoingtohaveababy.Ihavebeenwaitingfortherightmomenttosurpriseyouwiththenews.Husband:Thisisahugesurprise!I’msohappy67Icanhardlybelieveit!Butwherewillwegetenoughmoney68buyalargerapartment?Wife:Don’tworry.Ithinkwecanaffordamoreexpensiveapartment.Lookyougotaraiselastmonth.Andmysalarywill69certainhelp.Husband:Wellyesgoodpoint.Iguessweshouldlookatafewapartments.It’stimewe70move.
Manyteensinhighschoolwanttotryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethemmorepopular.___76___therearelotsofotherbenefitsfromsportsthatteensmayoverlook忽视.WithTVmoviescomputersandvideogames___77___becomemoreandmorepopularithasbecomemuch___78___easyforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Kidsusedtohangoutatthemallordrivearoundthetown;nowtheyjustsitathomE.___79___getteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocializE.Althoughtheymaynotfindanewbestfriendtheywilllearnhowtointeractandworkas__80__teamsomethingthatthey’llfind___81___uselaterinlifE.Moreandmorekidsarebecomingoverweight.Ifteensseethattheirphysicalconditioniscausingthemtoperform___82___badtheymay___83____motivatetodootheractivitiestogethealthy.Whenyourchild___84____reachtheirteenageryearpartofgoodparentingwillprovidethem__85____directionandencouragementandcontinuetohelpthemdevelopahealthystyleofliving.
In1990over100countriessigned61internationalagreementtomakeitillegaltobuyorsellivorywhichismainlyusedforjewelry.Mostivoryismadefromthetusks象牙ofAfricanelephants.Thesetusksare62terriblevaluable—onepairisworthmorethanthreetimestheincomeofanAfricanfarmerorfactoryworkerinayear.Huntingelephantswassoprofitable63from1979to1989thenumberofelephantsinAfrica64fallfrom1.3millionto600000.Howeverthankstotheinternationalagreementthere65bemuchlessillegalhuntingsince1990.Butconsidering66varyofaspectsitcostsalotofmoneytopreserveelephants.Gamewardens狩猎监督员mustbehiredtoprotectthemlandmustbesetasideforthemandwhentheydestroyafarmer’scropsthefarmermust67paycompensation赔偿.ZimbabweandfourotherAfricancountriessaythatsomeoftheelephantsshouldbekilledlegally.Thiswillhelpkeepthepopulationstableandsellingtheivorywillhelppayforpreservingtheelephants.68conservationistssaythatmakingivorylegaltosellwouldleadtoevenmoreillegalhunting.Otherssay69iswrongistokillelephantsbecausetheyaresensitiveanimalswhofeelemotionalpainatthedeathofotherelephants.Anywaypeopleshouldtakeimmediateandconstantmeasures70protectelephants.
Youngpeople____41____bearin1995orlaterhaveanothernameinEnglish-GenerationZ.NowenteringadulthoodandsoontojointheworkforceGenerationZgrewupinaspecialperiodoftimewhentechnologydevelopedfastandtheInternetbecame____42____universe.It____43____believethatGenerationZisthegenerationthatisgoingtoshapeourfuture___44___iswhypolicymakersaretrying___45___theybesttounderstandtheseyoungpeoplE.MostpeopleagreethatthebiggestdifferencebetweenGenerationZandothergenerationsishowconnectedtheyarE.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhohavebeenfamiliar____46____socialmediaassoonastheycametotheworlD.ItmaybetruethatGenerationZ-ershaveashorterattentionspan持续时间____47____agoldfishdoesbutsincetheygrewupamongsocialchangestheyaremoreactivein____48____political.GenerationZ-ersarealsoculturecreators.___49___growupwiththeInternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theseyoungpeoplenever____50____willinglettheircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules.
Normalreportingdepends56.________informationmostlyorcompletelyprovidedbyotherssuchasthepolicethegovernmentorprivatecompanies.Investigativereportinghoweverreliesoninformation57.________findbythejournalisthimselfandisnotjustaboutpassingonnewswhichwouldbeavailablewithouttheneedtouncoverit.It58.________involvemakingthoroughinvestigationssoas59.________exposetothepubliccasesinvolvingcrimesinjusticeandotherproblemswhethertheyinvolvethegovernmentprivatecompanies60.________individualsthathavebeenhidden61.________deliberateorbyaccidentbecauseoftheconfusionofthefacts.Workforinvestigativejournalistsis62.________demandastheyhavetobereadytoworkunusualhoursatanytimeofthedayornightandevenduringholidays.Theyalsohavetotravellongdistancestodoresearchandinterviewpeopleandsometimeshavetoput63.________theyindangerascoveringtheirstorymaymean64.________visitdisasterareasorwarzones.Becauseofthisinvestigativereportersneedtohavepassionfortheirworkandbelievethat65.________theyaredoingisforthegeneralgoodofthepubliC.
OvertheyearsI’vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcept—theantphilosophyan61amazefour-partphilosophy.Firstantsneverquit.Ifthey'reheadingsomewhereandyoutrytostopthemthey'llclimbover.they'llclimbunderorthey'llclimbarounD.Theynevergiveup62lookforawaytogetwherethey63supposetogo!Secondantsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.Theyarealwaysgatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummerandtheyaremaking64.prepareforthelongcoldwinter.Soyouhavetothinkaboutstormsinsummer;thinkaboutrocks65youenjoythesandandsun.Thirdantsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.Duringthewintertheyremind66theyThiswon'tlastlongandwe'llsoonbeoutofherE.On67firstwarmdaytheantsareout.Ifit68turncoldagainthey'lldivebackdown.ButtheycomeoutagainifitiswarmLasthowmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit69possiblecan.70youcanlearnfromtheantphilosophyis:Nevergiveuplookaheadstaypositiveanddoallyoucan.
TheDutchareusedtolivinginacountrywhichisalwaysexposedtodangersofdeadlyfloods.A.countrywithahalfofitslandbelowsealevelcannotafford___41___ignoretheproblemofrisingsealevelandHollandwhichalreadyhasspentaboutU.S.$2.5trillion万亿onflood___42___preventplanstoinvest投资moreoverthenextcentury.Lifeinthesechallenging____43____circumstancehasinspiredtheDutchtodevelopmanyexcellentmethodsof___44___fightfloods.ThankstotheskillofDutchengineersfloodinginHollandisrarelywidespreadandisinsteadlimited___45___certainareasofthecountry.TwosuchareasarethevalleysoftheRhineandtheMeuseRivers.Inspiteoflargefloodwalltheseriversregularlyfloodthesurroundingareas.Duringdrytimeshoweverthoseareasareperfectly____46____pleasuretolivein.onesolution____47____developnowisatypeofhousethatseemsnormalineverydayexceptthatitcanfloatduringtimesofhighwaterratherthan___48___simplesinkbeneaththewavesasnormalhouseswoulD.Groupsofhouseswouldformfloatingneighborhoodsin___49___peoplecouldlivetogetherduringtimesofhighwatertemporarilygettingaroundbyboat____50____thefloodends.
ForseveralbillionyearsaftertheBigBangtheearthwasstilljustacloudofdust.Whatitwasto______36wasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobE.Theearthbecameso______37thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.______38eastwardyou’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforestsaswellaswideriversandlargecities.Somepeoplehavetheidea______39youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysbuttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5500kilometersfromcoasttocoast.HereinVancouveryou’reinCanada’swarmestpart.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity_______40bymountainsandthePacificOcean.Itspopulationisincreasingrapidly.Thecoast_______41ofVancouverhassomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworlD.Howeverthiswasnoteasy.WhentheyfirstarrivedinGombein1960itwasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest._______42afterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______43sheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexampleoneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryone______44thoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherandherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedher______________45theirsocialsystem.
A24-year-oldLongIslandmanwaschargedearlyThursdaymorningaftercrashinghiscarandkillinghisgirlfriendwhiledrivingoverthespeedlimit.KevinDaly61sentencetonearlythreeyearsinprisonafterlosingcontrolof62partnerAliceHicks’caronacountryroad6380mph.ShewasapassengerintheMini-cooperandwasthrownfromthecar64hecrashedintoanothervehicle65moveintheoppositedirection.Daly24deniedcausing66diebydangerousdrivingandwasfoundguiltybyajury陪审团atTauntonCrownCourt.ThecourtheardthatneitherDaly67MissHicks22waswearingseatbeltsatthetimeofthecollisionthathappenedonNovember172011.NBCNewYorkreportsKevinDalywasdrivingonCountyRoad83whentheroadwasblockedbyatruckthatwaswaiting68turnright.Witnessesdescribed69Dayhadlittleornochanceofstoppingbehindthestilltrafficandheturnedtoavoidthevan70hitaMazdaontheothersideoftheroaD.
HURRICANESTRIKES---MANYHURTHurricanIrenehitsoutheasternFloridaonFridaynightcausingdamageanddestructioneverywherE.Thestormpoured18___56___inchofrainontheareA.Thehighwindsthatblewupto85milesperhour___57___beresponsibleformostofthedamagetotheareA.Thewindsknockeddowntreesandpowerlinesbrokehotelwindowsanddamagedtroofs.Thewindalsowastoblame__58___tenseriousinjuriesandseveralcaraccidents.Muchofthecitywaswithoutelectricityandwaterthismorning.Thehurricanecausedsevereflooding.Hundredsofpeoplelost__59___theyhomesorofficesbecauseofhighwindsandheavyrains.SomeoftheworstfloodingwasinMiami__60___policesometimesneededboatstogetthroughupto4feetofstandingwater.Thousandsofacresofcrops___61____destroyinSouthFloridawhichsupplies75percentofthenation’swinterproducE.Nooneknowsyet__62____exacthowmuchmoneywaslostincropdamagE.IcouldnotgiveyouanestimateofdamagetothecropsbutIwouldnotbesurprised___63__itwere$100millionsaidthemayorofMiami.LocalofficialscalledIrenethe___64___badstormofthehurricaneseasonfortheareA.ItwilltakethepeopleofFloridaalongtime__65__recoverfromtheeffectsofthishurricanE.
Televisionhasincreasedallthespeed71whichnewstravelsanditcanbringsituationsandimagesintoourhomesthatpreviousgenerationswouldnothavehadtheopportunitytowitness.Howdoestelevisionaffectourlives?Itcanbe72helptothosewhocarefullychoosetheprogramsthattheywatchandharmfultothosewhowatchittoomuch.InChinamanypeopleworrythatkidsandyoungpeople73watchtoomuchtelevisionthesedays.74surveyof300youngstersinShanghailastyearshowedthatontheaveragetheyspenthalfoftheirfreetime75istwoandahalfhourswatchingtelevisionandtwothirdsofanhour76readstories.Thestudentswhowatchedmanyhoursofentertainmentprogramshad77lowtestscoresthanthosewhowatchedfewerhoursofsuchprograms.Anothersurveyofschoolage78childinWuhanfoundthathalfofthemsaidtheyreadverylittlE.DuringtheLondonOlympicGamestensofmillionsofChineseviewersstayeduplatetowatchtheopeningceremonyandotherprograms.Andtelevisionis79quicktakingtheplaceof80printmaterialasthemajorsourceofnewsformostChinesE.
InmuchofAsiaespeciallytheso-calledricebowlculturesofChinaJapanKorea46Vietnamfoodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplasticanimalboneormetal.SometimeschopsticksarequiteartistiC.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight47makeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal48createspecialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots49usetwigs树枝toremoveit.Overtime50thepopulationgrewpeoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich51gradualturnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius52livedfromroughly551to479B.C.influencedthe53developofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand54betooviolentforuseatthetablE.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsiA.InIndiaforexamplemostpeopletraditionallyeat55theirhands.
阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式FestivalsandcelebrationsFestivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds61.holdsinceancienttimes.Ancientpeopleheldfestivalsandcelebrations62.celebratetheendofcoldweatherplantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Today’sfestivalshavemany63.originsomereligioussomeseasonalandsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareinmemoryoftheancestors64.mightreturneithertohelp65.todoharm.OntheDayoftheDeadinMexicopeopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes66.bonesonthem.TheWesternholidayHalloweenisnowachildren’sfestival67.theycandressupandaskforsweets.PeopleholdfestivalstohonorfamouspeoplE.ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe68.arriveofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorlD.Duringharvestandthanksgivingfestivalspeoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandthe69.agricultureworkisover.TheSpringFestivalinChinais70.energeticandimportantfestival.
ForseveralbillionyearsaftertheBigBangtheearthwasstilljustacloudofdust.Whatitwasto______36wasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobE.Theearthbecameso______37thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.______38eastwardyou’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforestsaswellaswideriversandlargecities.Somepeoplehavetheidea______39youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysbuttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5500kilometersfromcoasttocoast.HereinVancouveryou’reinCanada’swarmestpart.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity_______40bymountainsandthePacificOcean.Itspopulationisincreasingrapidly.Thecoast_______41ofVancouverhassomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworlD.Howeverthiswasnoteasy.WhentheyfirstarrivedinGombein1960itwasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest._______42afterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______43sheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexampleoneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryone______44thoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherandherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedher__________45theirsocialsystem.
阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式OneofthemostimportantsectionsoftheHumanDevelopmentReportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex.TheIndex____61____measureacountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancyeducationandincomE.Theindexhassome____62___surprise.Norwayis__63__thetopofthelist____64____theUSisatnumber7.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries.Chinaisinthemiddleofthelist.Itisoneoftheexamplesofsuccessful____65___develop.Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancy__66___13years.InthelasttenyearsinChina150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty____67_____agreatmanypeopleindevelopingcountriesarehungry.OverhalfoftheseareinSouthAsiaorAfricA.Indevelopingccounriesabout115millionchildrenarenot___68___educate.Andmorethan1millionpeopledon’thavesafewater____69___drinksothereportsuggeststhatweneedtomakegreater__70____effortinthefuturE.
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