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请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为36-45的相应位置上。 A ma...
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高中英语《2012年 广东省佛山一中高二下学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案（英语）》真题及答案
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阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填在答题卷标号为71-80的相应位置上OvertheyearsI’vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcept—theantphilosophy.Theyhave___71____amazingfour-partphilosophy.Firstantsneverquit.They’llclimboverthey’llclimbunderandthey’llclimbarounD.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.___72____aneat了不起的philosophyitistoneverquit___73____lookforawaytogetwhereyouaresupposedtogo!Secondantsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.That’sanimportantattitudE.Youcan’tbe___74____naive幼稚的astothinksummerwilllastforever.People___75____havealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttobe___76____real.Youhavetothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.ThinkaheaD.Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewintertheyremind___77____Thiswon’tlastlong;we’llsoonbeoutofherE.And___78____thefirstwarmdaytheantsareout.Ifitturnscoldagainthey’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan’twaittogetout.Lasthowmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummer___79____prepareforthewinter?Allthatit___80____possiblecan.Whatagreatphilosophytohave—theantphilosophy:nevergiveuplookaheadstaypositiveanddoallyoucan.
Everydayinallkindsofweatheralotofmenandwomengojoggingrunningslowly.Whyhasjoggingbecomesopopular?MostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodformofexercisE.Joggingmakestheheartstrongandhelpspeoplecontroltheirweightorstayslim.Ifyoukeepjoggingregularlyyouneedn’ttakepillsorskipmealstoloseweight.Joggingcanalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.DonaldRobbinsis42yearsoldandworksinanofficE.Hebeganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewasoverweight.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout300metersbutnowhecanrunamarathon---over42kilometers.Doyouwanttojog?Ifyoudoyoucanexpectawonderfulresult.Title:63Jogginghasbecomeverypopularandalotofpeoplejoininit.☆Reason:averygoodformof64☆Benefits:★makingtheheartstrong★65peoplecontroltheirweightorstayslim★makingyoufeelbetteraboutyourself☆66:DonaldRobbinsa42-yearoldmanbeganjoggingafewyearsago.Nowhecanrunamarathon.☆Conclusion:Gojoggingandyoucanexpect67.
Cryingmarriage?Surprisingisn’tit?91actualthecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceand92remaininfashion93theendoftheQingDynasty.ThoughnotsopopularasbeforethecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplacesespeciallyTujiapeoplewhoviewitasa94necessarytomarriageprocedurE.Itisverymuch95sameindifferentplacesoftheprovincE.Accordingtoelderlypeopleeverybridehadtocryatthewedding96thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon97asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillagE.Infacttherewerecases98whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inawordcryingatweddingisameansbycustomtosetoffthe99happyoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.Howeverinthe100arrangemarriagesoftheolddaysofChinatherewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelifE.
Well-knownfortheirexpertisehisparents'company81FutureTourstransportedmesafelyintothefutureinatime82.Wewenttointerviewhim.He83moneybutwewere84.Sowearrangedaninterviewbetweenthefootballerandtheman85him.Whenwesawthemtogetherweguessedfromthefootballer'sbodylanguagethathewasnottellingthetruth.Sowewroteanarticlesuggestinghewas86.Itwasa87becausethefootballer88damagesifwewerewrong.Hetriedtostopus89itbutlaterwewereprovedright.Covertheburnedareawithadryclean90thatwillnotsticktotheskin.
AsfoodistothebodysoislearningtotheminD.Westrengthenourbodies66__________takinginadequatenutritiousfooD.Likewiseweshouldkeeplearningdaybydaytoexpandourintellectualcapacity.67__________isconstantlearningthatsuppliesuswithlargeamountsofenergyto68__________sharpourpowerofreasoninganalysisandjudgment.Moreovercontinuouslearningis69_________ittakestokeeppacewiththetimesintheInformationAgE.Schooliswherewe70__________teachbutitisbynomeanstheonlyworkshopfortheacquisitionofknowledgE.Onthecontrarylearningshouldbe71__________never-endingprocessfromthecradletothegravE.Ina72_________rapidchangingworldtostoplearningforjustafewdayswillmakeapersonlagbehinD.What'sworsetheanimalnature73__________hidedeepinourmindwillcometolife74_________canweakenourdeterminationtoachievesuccess.Thereforetostaymentallyyoungwehavetotakelearning75__________alifelongcareer.
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26～35的相应位置上Probiotic益生菌yoghurt酸奶andyoghurtdrinksmaynotbeashealthyasthey26claimtobE.TheEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityFESAhasfoundthatthereisnotenoughevidence27theseproductshaveapositiveeffectontheimmunesystemanddigestivehealth.The28produceoftheseproductshavebeenclaimingthatthesefoodscouldhelprelievedigestiveirregularityandimprovetheimmunesystem.Theyhavecomplained29theFESAstandardsThosemustbethemoststrictstandardsaren’tthey?Howevertheircomplaintsdon’thelpconsumerswho30simplewanttoknowwhetherprobioticfoodproducts31rangefromyoghurtsandyoghurtdrinkstodietarysupplementsarelikelytobenefittheirhealth.ProbioticexpertBobRastallheadofFoodandNutritionalSciencesattheUniversityofReadingfirmlybelievesprobioticsareusefulforhealth.Hesaidthatby32increasethepopulationoftheso-calledgoodbacteriaprobioticshealthcouldbeimproveD.You’renotgoingtodo33anyharmatallbyeatingaprobioticyoghurt.Howeverheaddedthatprobioticsweren’tanalternativeto34healthydiet.35Idon’twantpeopletothinkisthattheycaneatanunhealthydietandjustdependonaprobioticyoghurt.
LastsummerwhileIwasatschoolinBeijingInoticedadifferenceinthestartandendofeachclass.InChinawhenthebell__16___ringeveryonewouldstandupgreettheteacherandbowtotheteacher.__17___theendofeachclasseveryonewouldstandupthanktheteacherandbowagain.IlikedthewayChinesestudentsshow_18_____respectforteachers.InAmericathoughwerespectourteacherswesometimesforget___19__gooutofourwaytoshowit.____20____IwalkintoaclassroomIalwaysgreetmyteacher.WhenIleaveIalwaysthankthembutitisalwaysverycasual.Atmyschoolstudentsreallygettoknowtheirteachersandoftenhave__21__friendconversationswiththemaboutthingslikeWhatdidyoudolastweekend?orHowcutetheteacher’sdogis!InChinatherelationship__22__Ihadwithmyteacherswasmuchmoreformal.WhileIstillgottoknowmyteachersitwasin_23___differentway.Ifeelthatbothwayshavetheirbenefitsand_24__isinterestingtonoticethedifference__25___thetwocountries.
IhavethegreatestjobintheworlD.ItraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworlD.16myjobisoccasionallydangerousIdon’tmindbecausedangerexcitesmeandmakesmefeelalivE.I17appointasavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatorytwentyyearsago.MyjobiscollectinginformationforadatabaseaboutMountKilauea18isoneofthemostactivevolcanoesinHawaii.HavingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformationIhelpothervolcanologiststopredict19lavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.Ourworkhassavedmanylivesbecausepeople20thepathofthelavacanbewarnedtoleavetheirhouses_21fortunatewecannotmovetheirhomesoutofthewayandmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedto22grounD.TodayIamjust23enthusiasticaboutmyjobasthedayIfirststarteD.24studyvolcanoesnowformanyyearsIamstillamazed25theirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamagE.
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案转填到标号为1-10的相应位置上Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey驴_______1____livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthe____2___muchfooD.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood____3___itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous_____4___itbeganplottingagainst谋划对付thedonkey.Heydonkeythegoatsaidoneday.Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend______5____getsicksoyoucantakeaday______6_____?''ThedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatideA.Sothenextmorningthedonkeylayinthestable畜栏onitssidewithitseyes_____7____close.Rightawaythefarmercalledthedoctor._____8_____lookingatthedonkeythedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicine____9____makefromtheheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled_____10____goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.
Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucatchacold?Therearesomegoodtipsabouthowtodowith48.Ifyou’restressedyou’remorelikelytogetilland49likelytorecoverquickly.ThefirstthingtodoisbrightenyourmooD.Simplethingslikegoingforashortwalkwillrelaxthemind50helpyourbodytorecoverfromacolD.Avoideatingprocessedfattyfoods.Focuson51plant-baseddietaimingtoeatsevenormoreportionsoffruitorvegetablesaday.Makesurethatyoudrinkalotofwater.You52toflushallthetoxins毒素outofyourbodysodrinkeightglassesofwateraday.53youblowyournoseandtouchyourfaceyourhandsarecoveredwiththevirusandthereisagoodpossibility54youwillprolongthecolD.Coughingintoyourelbowismuchbetterthancoughingontoyourhands55it’sharderforthegermstoreachyourfacE.
DirectionsCompletethepassagebelowwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsandphrasesinthecolumnONEisextra.Whenwetalkabouthappinesswe’llnaturallyrelateitto71orpleasantemotions.Manypeopleconsiderhappinesstobetheirultimate最终的goalinlifethattheywillspendtheirwholelives72.ThenhowcanweachievehappinessOneeffectivewayistotryto73ingoodspiritsanytimeandanywhere.Contrarytothebeliefthathappinesscomeshandinhandwithmuchwealthmoneyisneverenoughto74happiness.Whatwesimplyneedtodois75thepreciousthingswehaveinlifesuchasgoodhealthfamilyandfriends.ThesecrettoobtaininghappinessisperfectlyexplainedintheproverbHappyishewhoiscontent知足的.76stayingoptimisticonecanalsogainhappinessby77somethingmeaningful.Forinstancedoingcharityworkandvolunteeringtohelpthoseinneedcangiveyouasenseofhappinessasyourealizeyouaredoingyourpartforabetterworld.Neverquitseekingafterhappinessbecauseofthefearinsideorthe78outside.Everyonehastherighttopursuehappinessandwillsurelyfinditwithenoughcourageand79.
Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedrasPuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanoxguidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1adayIworkedeighthoursstraightwithnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediousworkbutitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.BecausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingusIhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcoulD.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsincE.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.MoreimportantIearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.IwasonlysixyearsoldbutIwasdoingaman’sjoB.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymotherfathertwobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem自尊心oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhavE.WhenIwassevenIgotworkatagolfcoursenearourhousE.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem.LosingaballmeantyouwerefiredsoInevermissedonE.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicyclE.ThemoreIdreamedthemoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb番石榴树枝andapieceofpipE.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotion热爱andintensity强度.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclubnotoxenwithabroomstick帚柄.56.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantationC.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefieldsD.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem57.ThewordtediousinParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.unusual58.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjoB.A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpectedC.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisownerD.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor59._______gavethewriterserf-esteem.A.HavingafamilyofeightpeopleB.OwninghisowngolfcourseC.BringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamilyD.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.B.HewantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishousE.C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.
HereinChinaastheawarenessofclimatechangeimprovesrealizingalow-carbonwayoflifealsoknownasreducingyourcarbonfootprintisagrowingtrendamongyoungChinesE.ZhengXiyuworksat16officeinBeijing’sCentralBusinessDistrict.Everyday17takesherroughly40minutestogotoworkbybus.Butsheisthinkingof18switchtoadifferentwayoftransport--abicycle.Whenbuyingclothesshewillchoosethosepurelymadeofcotton19ittakeslesscarbontoproducecottonclothes.She’salsoadaptingtoavegetabledietaslivestock家畜canmakemanycontributions20today’smostseriousenvironmentalproblems.Arecentsurveyshows2178%ofallthe17000peoplequestionedhavedevelopedenvironmentallyfriendlyhabitsintheirdailylives.Theyaredoingthingssuchastakingreusableshoppingbagstothestoreandsettingtheairconditioneratatemperatureabove26oCinsummer.Onmanypopular22societynetworkingwebsitespeopleareadvocatingalow-carbonlifestyle.Theirtipsincludeusingthestairsandpublictransportmorefrequently23elevatorsandcars.Theyhopethislifestyle24becomemorethanjustatrendwithincertaingroups.Asthemostpopulousnationontheplanetwiththeworld’sfastestgrowingeconomyChinahasbecomethesecondbiggestemitter排放者ofgreenhousegases.Therecentextremeweatherinthesouthernregionsreflectsaseriousenvironmentalchallenge.Expertssaythereisnotime25delaywiththeefforttoreducecarbonemissions.
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21~30的相应位置上Rememberyourfatherisonlyoneyear21oldthanyou.ThatwasMum’susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething22fool.DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.HejoinedagroupofotherpeoplE.Hesaidthey23stopdrinkingtoo.Ilovedmydad24Ihatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimaway25mE.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean26except.Can’tyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!Ibeggedhimbut27refuse.HesaidIamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday.SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed28feelsorryformyself.DadstartedtoleavethenpausedandsaidWhynotcomewithmetogethertonight?It’sanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome.29wouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDaddideveryweekmatteredsomuch.AfterwearrivedDadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitudE.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Lateraman30callDavealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.ShowingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeopleDadwaschanginglives.ShamewashedovermE.
Everycityhastheirtrademarkdishbut1itcomestolocalspecialtiesXi’anstandsout.CNNnamedthecityoneofAsia’stop10greateststreetfoodcities.Sowhatareitswell-knownspecialties?Roujiamo2KnowasXi’an’ssignaturehamburgerroujiamoisapopularstreetfoodthathasspreadalloverChinA.Ameatfillingusuallymuttonorbeefisstewed炖withmorethanadozenspicesforhours3itmeltsinthemouth.Thentheshredded切碎的meatisservedonaflatbreadbunwithsweetpepperandsomeothervegetables.Liangpi4itsnamesuggeststhisisadishofcoldnoodlesespeciallysuitedtosummertimeeating.Thethickwhitewheatnoodlesareservedwithvinegarsaltchilioilandsoon.Theingredientscreateawonderfulflavorcombinationwhichisonlyimprovedbyaddingslicedcucumbersorbeansprouts豆芽.
RoaldDahlthefamouschildren’sbookwriterwasborntoHaroldandSofieDahlon13September1916.Hewasnamed25______theexplorerRoaldAmundsentheirnationalheroinNorwayofthattimE.In1920whenDahlwasfourhisfatherdiedattheageoffiftyseven.Insteadof26______movebacktoNorwaytolivewithherrelativeshismotherdecidedtoremaininBritain.Ithadbeenherhusband’swishtohavetheirchildren27______educateinthebestschoolintheworlD.AttheageofeightDahlandfourofhisfriends28______beatbytheheadmasterafterplayingapracticaljokeonacandystoreowner.ThroughouthischildhoodDahlwassenttoseveralboardingschools.Hewrotetohismotheralmosteveryday29____________homesickness.On30______daywhenshediedherealizedthatshehadsavedeverysingleoneofhisletters.YoungDahlusedtodreamofinventingachocolatebar31______wouldwinthepraiseoftheownerofthechocolatecompanyCadbury.Thislaterbecametheinspirationforthe32______hotofallhisbooks-CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ItwasthebookthatfinallybroughthimworldfamE.
ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearonthefourthThursdayofNovember.SomeAmericansattendreligiousservicesonthedaybeforeThanksgiving64onThanksgivingmorning.Otherstravelgreatdistancestobewiththeirfamilies.Theyhavealargedinner65isthemainpartofthecelebration.Morethanany66AmericanholidayThanksgivingcelebratesfamilyandhome.FormanyAmericansThanksgivingistheonlytimewhenallmembersofafamilygathertogether.Theholidayisatimeoffamilyreunion.Thanksgivingisalsoatime67Americanssharewhattheyhavewithpeoplewhodo68haveasmuch.AllacrossthecountrythousandsofgroupsprovideThanksgivingmeals69olderadultspoorpeopleandthehomeless.Somepeoplespendpartoftheholidayhelpingtoprepareandservemeals.70becomingpresidentBarackObamaandhisfamilyhavevolunteeredonedaybeforeeachThanksgivingat71organizationthathelpstheneedy.
阅读下面的短文在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式Childrenshouldlearntoswimeitherbytakingswimminglessonsorbyhavingaparentteachthem.Theearlierachildknowshowtoswimthebetter.Safetyisthemostimportant1whykidsshouldlearntoswim.Unfortunatelydrowningclaimsabout3533livesayear.Childrenattheageof14andyoungeraccount2about1in5ofthesenumbers.Ourchildrenarepricelessandthelikelihoodofdrowningcanbereduced3ourpreciousonesareabletoswim.Kidsshouldlearntoswim4theycanjointheirfriends.Manyactivitiesrevolvearoundswimmingespeciallyinthesummer.Wedon’twantourkidsmissingoutonbeachtripswaterparkoutingsorpoolpartiesjustbecausetheydon’tknowhow5swim.Wealsodon’twantthemtoturndownsocialeventsbecausetheyareembarrassedbytheir6ofskillinthewater.Swimmingis7greatformofexercisE.8isimportantforchildrentogetsomeformofexerciseandswimmingisagreatwayforkidstohavefun9gettingaworkout.Lapswimmingisgreatbutthewatervolleyballoranythingthat10requireconstantmotionisgreataswell.
AgroupofrobbersdugtheirwayintothebasementofabankinParisandemptiedalmost200privatesafes保险箱.TheyenteredtheCreditLyonnaisbranchusingbuildingequipmenttodigholesanddestroywalls.48.Saturdaynighttheytiedupasecurityguardandspent49.nextninehoursrobbingthebank.Oneinvestigatordescribedtherobbery50.aprofessionaljob.Therobberscameinatabout22:00onSaturday51.leftat7:00onSunday.Theyenteredthroughthebasementsoftheneighboringbuildingdiggingthroughaseriesoftunnelsandmakingaholeintoawallof80cmthicktogetintothebank52.washavingbuildingworksatthetimE.When53.lefttherobberssettheplaceonfiretoremoveanytraceofevidenceswitchingontheanti-firesystemandfloodingthebuilding.FortunatelytheguardescapedunharmeD.54.isdifficulttoestimatethetotalvalueof55.wasstolenasonlythebank’sclients储户knowthecontentoftheirprivatesafes.
阅读下面的短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingontheplayground?Theyarealwaysboasting自夸.TheysaythingslikeMydad’scarisbigger___71.__yourdad’sandMymomissmarterthanyours.TherewerethreelittleboysHarryTedandGavin__72.___werealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebest.___73.___theotherssaidhecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Oneday___74.__theywerewalkingtoschoolHarrysaidMyfatherhadabathtwice___75.__weekTedspokenext.That’snothinghesaiD.Thatisdirty.MyfatherhasabatheverydaysometimestwicE.TedlookedatGavin.Nowitwas__76.___turn.ButthistimeTedthoughtI’mgoingtowin.Gavindidn’tknowwhattosay.Hecouldn’tsaythathisfatherhadabaththreetimesaday.Thatwassilly.Hewalkedon___77.___silencE.BothTed__78.__HarrysmileD.Theyweresurethatforoncethey___79.___beatGavin.Theyreachedtheschoolgates.StillGavinsaidnothing.We’vewonTedsaidtoHarrybuthespoketoosoon.OnthewayhomeGavinsaidMyDadis___80.__cleanthathedoesn’thavetobatheatall.
ThestoryhappenedinJapan___1___ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoveD.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewallhesawagecko壁虎insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail___2___comethroughthewallfromoutsidE.TheownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalivE.ThenthenailcaughthiseyE.Goodness!Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!Howamazingitis___3___thegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete___4__darkfortenyears!Butonsecondthoughtthecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail__5_naildownandbeingunabletogoanywhere?SohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefeD.Afteralittlewhilethereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin___6mouth!Whatashockingscene!FortenyearsthislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedonE.Thestorytouchedmeso___7deepthatitisuselesstofindout__8relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent__9child?Friends?Lovers?Brothersorsisters?__10lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题纸上WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirlIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitledARealTestinMyLifebeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow__1__terribleshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponmE.Ihadnoother__2__choosethough.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeformebecauseIwasagoodwriter—somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart__3__lieinmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom__4__paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech__5__mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!A.realtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs__6__trembleandmymindblank.HowmuchtimehadpassedbyIdidn’tknow.MylistenerswerestillwaitingpatientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingmE.GraduallyIfound__7__backgivingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinisheD.After__8__seemedtobeahundredyearsIfoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!FromthenonmyfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeareD.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding__9__Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.LookingbackIknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit__10__wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.1.________2._________3.___________4._________5._________6.________7._________8.___________9._________10._________
NelsonMandelasaid:Thelastthirtyyears76seethegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogressuntiltodaywehavereacheda77wherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Itwasthetruth.Blackpeoplecouldnot78orchoosetheirleaders.TheycouldnotgetthejobstheywanteD.Thepartsoftown79whichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeoplE.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfricA.NoonecouldgrowfoodtherE.Infact80NelsonMandelasaid:we81putintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant82fightthegovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaws.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwas83;whenthiswasnotallowed84thendidwedecidetoanswer85withviolencE.
阅读下面的短文在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上It’snevereasytoadmityouareinthewrong.Beinghumanweallneedtoknowtheartof1apologize.Lookbackwithhonestyandthinkhowoftenyou’vejudgedroughlysaidunkindthingspushed2aheadattheexpenseofafrienD.Thencounttheoccasionswhenyouindicatedclearlyandtrulythatyouwere3.A.bitfrighteningisn’tit?Frighteningbecausesomedeepwisdominusknowsthatwhenevenasmallwrong4commitsomemysteriousmoralfeelingisdisturbedanditstaysoutofbalance5faultisacknowledgedandregretisexpresseD.Irememberadoctorfriendtellingmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyof6:headachesinsomniaandstomachtroublE.NophysicalcausecouldbefounD.Finallymyfriendsaidtotheman7youtellmewhat’sworryingyouIcan’thelpyou.Aftersomehesitationthemanconfessedthatasexecutor遗嘱执行人ofhisfather’swillhehadbeencheatinghisbrotherwholivedabroadofhisinheritance遗产.Thenandtherethewiseolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrotheraskingforgivenessandenclosingachequeasthefirststepinrestoringtheirgoodrelation.Hethenwentwithhimtothe8inthecorridor.Astheletterdisappearedtheman9intotears.ThankyouHesaidIthinkI’mcuredAndhewas.Aheartfeltapologycannotonlyhealadamaged10butalsomakeitstronger.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhodeservesanapologyfromyousomeoneyouhavewrongedorjustneglecteddosomethingaboutitrightnow.
Eachstoryisdifferent.Somearedetailed;othersareunclear.Somehaveabeginningmiddleandend;36wanderwithoutaclearconclusion.Yetallthosethingsdonotreallymatter.37matterstothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard-without38interruptstatementorjudgment.Listeningtosomeone'sstorycosts39littlethanexpensivediagnostictestingbutiskeytohealingandanalysis.IoftenthoughtofwhatawomanoncetaughtmeandIreminded40oftheimportanceofstoppingsittingdownand41truelistening.Iamadoctor.Andnotlongafterin42unexpectedtwist扭伤Ibecamethepatientwithajudgmentofnumeroussclerosis细胞壁硬化atage31.Now20yearslaterIsitallthetime–inawheelchair.ForaslongasIcouldIcontinuedtoseepatientsfrommychair43Ihadtoquitwhenmyhands44affect.Istillteachmedicalstudentsandotherhealthcareprofessionalsbutnow45theviewpointofaphysicianandpatientItellthemIbelieveinthepoweroflisteningandtellthemIknowthatvasthealingtakesplacewithinmewhensomeonestopssitsdownandlistenstomystory.
VisitorstoLondonalwayshavetobeonthelookoutforpickpocketsbutnowthere’sanothermorepositivephenomenonontheloose----putpockets.Nowadaysbeingawarethatpeople26sufferintheeconomiccrisis20formerpickpocketshaveturnedoveranewleaf.TheywanderinLondon’stouristsitesputtingmoneyintounsuspectingpockets.Anything275-poundto20-poundnotesisbeing___28___secretputinunguardedpocketsoropenhandbagsinTrafalgarSquareCoventGardenand___29___busyspots.Itfeelsgood___30___givesomethingbackforachangeandBritonscertainlyneeditinthecurrenteconomicclimatesaidChrisFitchaformerpickpocket31nowheadsTalkTalk’sputpocketingcampaign.EverytimeIputmoneyinsomeone’spocketIfeellessguiltyaboutthefact32Ispentmanyyearstakingitout.Thecampaignwhichruns___33theendofAugustinLondonbeforebeingspreadoutcountrywidewasfundedby34famousbusinessman.Hesaidhewantedtobrightenuppeople’slives35unusualwayswhichplanstogiveawayatleast100000pounds.
Howdoyouusuallybuywhatyouneedshoppingonlineorgoingouttoshopinperson?WiththehelpoftheInternetshoppingis___26___easythanbeforE.Wecanjustclickourmousetochoosetheitemswelikepayforthemonlineandtheshopping___27___finish.Itiseasyandquick.Ithelpssavemoneytoo.Wecansavethousandsayearifwecomparethepricesofsimilaritemsbeforedeciding___28___tobuy.HowevertherearealwaystrapsinshoppingonlinE.Ifweare___29___carewemaygetintotroublE.Forexamplewemayfindthecoloroftheitemdifferentfrom___30___inthepictureonlinE.Sometimesthesizeoftheitemwereceivecanbetoobig___31___toosmall.___32___avoidsuchtroublesweshouldcomparesimilaritemsondifferentonlinestoresandpaymoreattentiontowhatothercustomerssay.Fromtheircommentswecanknowbetter___33___anitem’scolorsizeaswellas___34___shortcomings.Inthiswayweincreaseourchanceofbuying___35___moresatisfactoryitem.
AcomplicatedB.suitableC.understandD.regularlyE.instantF.accessG.divideH.normallyI.obtainJ.symbolsK.referAmongthenote-takingformsintoday’sUSschoolstheCornellmethodiswidelyrecommendeD.ProvidingaformforconcentratingandorganizingnotestheCornellmethodsetsupasystemtodirectstudentsto___41___thepaperintotwocolumns.Thenote-takingcolumnwhichisusuallyontherightistwicethesizeofthekeywordcolumnontheleft.ThestudentshouldleavefivetosevenlinesblankatthebottomofthepagE.Notesfromalectureorteachingoccupythenote-takingcolumnwhich___42___containthemainideasofthetextbookorlecturE.Most___43___ideasandlongsentencesareavoidedwhile___44___orabbreviations缩写arepreferredinsteaD.Toassistwithfuturereviews___45___thoughtsorquestionsshouldbenoteddownassoonaspossiblesothatthestudentsmay___46___tothesepointsforreflectionorfurtherresearch.Thekey-wordcolumnisan___47___placetonotedowntheseideas.Theseideasmaylaterturnintopotentialresearchresultsasstudentsarealwaysencouragedtoreflectonthenotes___48___orgodeepintothequestionsfurther.Within24hoursafterthenote-takingthestudentmustreviseandthenproduceashortsummaryinthebottomspacE.Suchmovehelpshimto___49___thetopicbetter.Whenpreparingforatestthestudenthas___50___toabriefbutdetailedrecordofthepreviousclasses.
Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythere16beaboutfifteenhundred17languageintheworlD.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.A.verylargedictionaryforexamplecontainsfour18fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed19thesE.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.BeforeyouleaveschoolyouwillhavelearnedonlyonethousandormorE.Thewords20youknowarecalledyourvocabulary词汇.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary21big.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Therearealotofbooks22writeineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet23newwordlookit24inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmost25usebook.
仔细阅读下面的短文短文中有10个空格请根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式完成语法填空并将答案填写在相应的位置上IntheUnitedStatestherewere222people__71.______reporttobebillionaires亿万富翁in2003.The__72._______wealthoftheseisBillGatesworthatleast$41billionwhomadehismoney__73.______startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold__74._______hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire__75.______thetimehewas31.__76._________therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven__77.__________youngages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemplE.__78._________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars__79.____________actinmoviesbeforetheywere14.But__80.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermanywhoin2001inherited继承abilliondollarswhenheturned18!
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