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Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the camp...
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高中英语《东北育才中学等六所名校2014-2015学年高一上学期期末联考试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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I’dliketoknow_____.–Maybeintheforest.
whether we will go camping
where we will go camping
whether will we go camping
where will we go camping
阅读下面短文根据其内容完成后面各项任务Iwentonacampingtripinthemountai
Watchingtheflamesofthecampfire____inthenightwindhe
dance , gone
danced , lost
dancing , missed
dancing ,forgotten
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
What______theymustbehavingsinginganddancingaroundt
fun
a pleasure
happiness
joy
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Peopleatweekendsgowalkingand_______inthecountry___
camping; called
camp; called
to camp; calling
camping; calling
——WhatareyoudoingforvacationLily?——I.’m___________
go camping
goes camping
going camp
going camping
Itwasonanautumnnightwithabrightmoonandagentlebreez
wasn’t it
was it
did we
didn’t we
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Iwentonacampingtrip露营inthemountainswithmyclassmate
---WhatisNancydoingthisweekend?---She's________.
go camping
going camping
went camping
going camp
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
Theboysnextsummer.
go camping
going camping
went camping
are going camping
E.Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenatural
09·北京E.篇Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethen
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalwo
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InasocietysuchastheUnitedStatesorCanadawhichhasmanynationalreligiousandculturaldifferencespeoplehighlyvalueindividualism--thedifferencesamongpeoplE.Teachersplacealotofimportanceonthequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecial.Theeducationalsystemsinthesecountriesshowthesevalues.StudentsdonotmemorizeallpossiblebasicknowledgE.Insteadtheyworkindividuallyandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom.Atanearlyagestudentslearntoformtheirownideasandopinions.InmostAsiansocietiesbycontrastthepeoplehavethesamelanguagehistoryandculturE.Perhapsforthisreasontheeducationalsysteminmuchoftheorientreflectssociety’sbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.ChildreninChinaJapanandKoreaoftenworktogetherandhelponeanotheronassignments.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothsystemsofeducation.ForexampleoneadvantageofthesysteminJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoreaboutmathphysicsbiologyandchemistrythanAmericanstudentsbytheendofhighschool.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.Thesystemisdifficultbutitpreparesstudentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.ThereishoweveradisadvantagE.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschoolsyetmanystudentssaythatafteranexamtheyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorizeD.TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminNorthAmericaontheotherhandisthatstudentslearntothinkforthemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativeideas.ThereishoweveradisadvantagE.Whenstudentsgraduatefromschooltheyhaven’tmemorizedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountrieshavE.36.ThereasonwhyAmericanteachersattachmuchimportancetoindividualismisthat_________.A.theyarerequiredtodosoB.theirstudentsdonotmemorizeinformationC.theUnitedStatesisacountryofmanyculturesD.theirstudentsworkindividually37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsappliestoAsianmethodsofeducation?A.EachchildinaclassroomdrawsadifferentpicturE.B.studentshavetofindinformationthemselves.C.StudentsarepreparedforasocietythatvaluesdisciplinE.D.Teachersserveasaguideindiscussion.38.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThesystemofeducationintheWestismorecreativethanthatintheEast.B.JapanesestudentslearnmuchmoreaboutsciencethanAmericanstudents.C.CanadianstudentsaremoreindividualthanKoreanstudents.D.StudentsinNorthAmericaarenotsofriendlyasthoseinAsiA.39.Fromthefactswecaninferthat______.A.AsianstudentsaremorelikelytodobetterinteamworkthanAmericanstudentsB.Chinesestudentsaremorehard-workingintheirstudiesthanMexicanstudentsC.theWesterneducationalsystemismuchbetterthantheEasterneducationalsystemD.theEasterneducationalsystemisasdifficultastheWesterneducationalsystem40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofEducationalSystem.B.TheValueofIndividualism.C.EducationalSystem-anObviousDifferencebetweentheEastandtheWest.D.Memorization-anImportantLearningMethoD.
Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.NotcaringaboutthemoneyparentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEnglandtheUnitedStatesorAustraliA.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballetorotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlifE.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationisthebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.Howeverwhatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvaryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethoughisthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidencE.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywellbutparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfidenthappyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecookingsewinganddoingotherhousework.TeachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlifE.CookingdemandspatienceandtimE.ItisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperiencE.A.goodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscookingsohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresultawell-cookeddinnerwillgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidencE.SomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemtryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.TheseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabookbutrathertothinktousehisminD.Andthatismoreimportant.32.ParentsinChinaaccordingtothispassage_______.A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren33.Thewriterofthepassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith______.A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildrenB.theeducationsystemC.children’sskillsD.children’shobbies34.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren______.A.learnhowtoservetheirparentsB.learnhowtobecomestrongandfatC.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefutureD.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyareclever35.Accordingtothelastparagraphwecanconcludethat______.A.brokenradiosandtelevisionsetsareusefulB.one’scuriositymaybeusefulforhislaterlifeC.anengineermustfixmanybrokenradiosD.agoodstudentshouldspendmuchtimerepairingradios
Thereisnodoubtthatteenstodayareextremelybusy.Homeworkpilesupandextra-curricular课外的activitiesaretime-consuming.Oftenteenshavetotakepartinasportoractivityafterschoolandtheyareupuntil10:00orlaterdoinghomework.Gettingteenagersinvolvedinvolunteeropportunitiescangivethemasenseofaccomplishmentthatisnotconnectedwithsportsorschool.TeenagersareoftenintheirownlittleworlD.HelpingthemgetinvolvedinvolunteeringopportunitiesistheperfectwayforthemtoopenupthatworldandgivetheirtimetoagoodcausE.Thekeytogettingteensinvolvedinvolunteerworkistofindanopportunitythatwillfitintotheirscheduleandfindsomethingthatintereststhem.AlsokeepitclosetohomE.Iftheyhavetotravelalongdistancetovolunteerit’slesslikelytobeaccomplisheD.Mysonhashelpedwiththelocallibrary’sreadingprogramfortwosummers.Itisclosetohomeandthescheduleisveryelastic.Wegoinandchoosedaysthatworkwithhisscheduleandhevolunteersforabout2hoursatatimE.HeisresponsibleforhelpingkidsgetsignedupforthesummerreadingprogramandhelpingthemrecordthehourstheyreaD.Itisonlyaone-weektimecommitmentbutitisveryrewarding.Whenteensvolunteertheyoftenseethatthereareothersmoreneedythanthemselves.Theyalsolearntimemanagement.Yourteenwillbecomeamoreroundedlessself-centredindividual.Collegesseethousandsofstudentsapplyingforadmissioneveryyear.Ifyourteenhasshownthedevotiontovolunteerinthecommunityitcangivehimtheadvantageforcollegeadmissionorscholarshipopportunities.Sovolunteeringisgoodfortheirpresentandtheirfuture!29.Tofindavoluntaryopportunityyoushouldmainlyconsider____________.A.whetheritcanimproveyourgradesB.whetheryouareresponsibleC.whetheryouhaveasenseofaccomplishmentD.whetheritcansuityourinterest30.Theauthorofthetextprobably____________.A.supportshissoninvolunteeringB.triestolimithisson’svolunteeringtimeC.neverthoughthissonwouldvolunteerD.isconcernedabouthisson’slearning31.Theunderlinedwordelasticinthefourthparagraphcanbebestreplacedby.A.independentB.flexibleC.preciousD.tight32.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.A.volunteeringcanhelpateenstandoutasanexcellentstudentB.scholarshipopportunitiesareonlyofferedtoexcellentstudentsC.collegesshowmorepreferenceforstudentswithvolunteeringexperiencesD.onecan’tbecomeanexcellentstudentwithoutvolunteeringexperience
Manypeopleoftentrytodragtherestofusdownwantingustofeelsorryforthem.Itryandkeepaskingmyself:Areyoufeelingsorryforyourself?Ihavegonethroughsomereallytoughtimesthisyearthoughtherehavebeenmanygoodthingstoo.Butasweallknowweonlystartworryingaboutlifeandhowharditisonlywhenwegethitbyawake-up-call.Peoplelikecomplainingabouthowhardlifeisyes—wewillfeelsorryforyoubutfirstyouhavetoprocessyourlifeeventsyourself.Neverbeafraidorfeartocrybecausethat'sprobablyyourfirststeptounderstandingwhatfeelingsorryforyourselfisbutwhatreallymattersis一whatareyoudoingwhilecrying?Areyoujustsleepingonthatbedandmakingthatpillowweteverynightoryouarecryingwhileworking?Areyouwaitingforpeopletomakedecisionsforyouoryouarefindingwaystosolvethatproblemorawaytodealwiththatparticulartragedy?Lifehasitsupsanddownsandisnotgoingtowaitforyouuntileverythingstartsworkingout.YouneedtoalwaysbereadyforanythingandbepreparedtofightdifferentbattlesleftrightandcentrE.Asmuchaswealllovecomfortandlovepeopletellinguseverythingwillbealrightthefirststeptobelievingthateverythingwillbealrightishavingshortmomentswithourselves.HavingarelationshipwithmyselfhashelpedmeovercomemostofmyfearsithashelpedmedealwiththetragediesIhavegonethroughandithashelpedmeunderstandandlookatlifewithasharpeyE.Rememberthefirststeptohappinessisknowingwhatreallymakesyouhappythentryingtodothatasoftenasyoucan.Youwillseehowyouwon’tbeneedingwantingorexpectingpeopletofeelsorryforyou.28.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?A.Lifehastaughthimafewthings.B.Hedidn'tfeelsorryforothers.C.Lifeisfulloftroubleandsorrow.D.Heisalwaysafterhappiness.29.Sometimeswefeelsorryforothersbecause______.A.theyaretryingtodragusdownB.wehavedonewrongtothemC.theyarenotcontentwiththeirlifeD.weshouldhavegiventhemahand30.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcryingalone?A.Itisasignofweaknessanddisability.B.Itisasigntorealizeone'smainissuE.C.Itisawaytoexpressone'sdissatisfaction.D.Itisameanstowasteone'stimeandenergy.31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.reachingforhelpfromothersisquitenecessaryB.developingagoodrelationshipisimportantC.knowingyourselfisthebestwaytohappinessD.reducingyourdesireisawaytoliveincomfort
Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.AtsomepointineveryspeecheveryspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanneD.Fortunatelythemomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamomentwronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentencesorforgettopauseatacertainpointnoonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccurdon’tworryaboutthem.JustcontinueasifnothinghappeneD.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeechthatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—IHaveadreamyoumaynoticethathestumbles结巴overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikelyhoweveryoudon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeechmakingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.ButinfactthelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformancE.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeechdon’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthisyouwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.32.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill______.A.besmarterthanyouB.noticeyourmistakesC.dobetterthanyouD.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout33.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause________.A.yourattentionisonthecontentB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakesaspeakermakesthemoreattractivehewillbe35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechC.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechD.Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech
PrideandPrejudicefortheModernWomanLetusimaginehowPrideandPrejudiceJaneAusten'smostfamousworkmightbeupdated200yearson.Austen'spopularityisrootedinherintelligencE.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlifeaswouldhercharacters.Here'smyownsuggestion...Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomenhoweverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.Mydearhusbandsaidhishopefulwifeonedayhaveyouheardthatthelocalstorestandingemptyforsolongistakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?Herdullandindifferent漠不关心的husbandrepliedthathehadnot.Butitisitissherepliedexcitedly.Mr.Dull-Husbandmadenoreply.Don'tyouwanttoknowherplans?shecriedwithsomeimpatiencE.WellclearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittleheaD...soI'dbetterlisten.Wellmydeartherumor传言isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEnglandthoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth.Whatishername?Bingley.Isshemarriedorsingle?Whataquestion!Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.Howso?Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?Mydearlove;thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing.Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?SurelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplacE.Nonsensemylovehowlittleyou'venoticedtheworldhaschangeD.She'sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualificationI'mtolD.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall.Me?No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooksafterall.ShemayevenofferyouajoB.Ohthat'snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.ButnowyoumentionitIthinkI'llgoalongallthesamE.AndMrs.Bennetwentalong.Thatwas10yearsago.SheisnowmanagingdirectorofaFTSE-listedcompany....ItwouldremainthecaseofcoursethatMrs.Bennetwouldbeoneofveryfewwomenonthecompanyboardthathersalarywouldbelowerthanhermalecolleaguesherbonusofamorefemaledimensionandherlifespan年限amongthecity'sbusinessleadersshorterthantheirs.Stillshe'dnodoubthaveenjoyedDavos达沃斯经济论坛—andmightevenhavehobnobbed攀谈withinfluentialfigures.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Austenwasborn200yearsago.B.AustenrewrotePrideandPrejudicE.C.Austen'ssuccessliesinherwisdom.D.Austen'supdatedworkgainspopularity.68.TheunderlinedpartinthepassagesuggeststhatMrs.Bennet____.A.hadmixedfeelingsofadmirationandsurpriseaboutBingleyB.feltkindofworriedanddoubtfulaboutBingleyC.wasextremelyanxioustomeetBingleyD.hadagreatcuriosityaboutBingley69.IntheeyesofMrs.BennetBingleysurelyneededoneoftheirboysto____.A.getmarriedtoB.workforherC.helphermoveinD.takeoverherstore70.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A.Womenwithbrainscanalsobeassuccessfulasmen.B.Womenhavetopayahighpriceforsuccess.C.A.judgmentmustbemadefreefromprejudicE.D.Sexdiscriminationstillexistsnowadays.
AshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombefewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy.Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertakedirectactioneventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantagE.Andthegeneroussubsidies财政补贴whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpowerarenotfavourabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents居民.Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion比例tothebenefitstheybringbecausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplacE.SupportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewablesnuclearandcarbonandthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEUEuropeanUniontargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.Againstthisbackgroundthefactthatthereisanargumentwithinthegovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarms'impactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalition联合governmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereportandletthecountrybethejudgE.Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmfulitwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equallysupportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproduceanacceptablereportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolvedalltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusionsratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion猜疑thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.72.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicB.theresidentsareinfavouroftheexpansionofwindfarmsC.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesD.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents73.Supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower________.A.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpowerB.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutputC.isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpowerD.agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblemB.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmsC.thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiationD.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts75.Whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor'sopinion?A.Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.B.Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.C.Letthenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.D.Leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.
Itisahotsummerdayandyoufeelthirsty.A.friendgivesyouaglassofcoldlemonade.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseetheglass?Willyoudescribeyourfeelingashappinessoraspleasure?Ibelieveyouwillsayitisafeelingofpleasure.Thereisaconnectionbetweenthesetwokindsoffeelingsandsometimesonecausestheotherbuttheyarenotthesame.Pleasureismoredependentonthefivesenseswhilehappinessisindependentofthem.Whenyouarehappylittleunpleasanteventsusuallydonotdisturbyou.Whenyouareunhappyyoufeelasifeverythingisagainstyou.Youmaycompensateforitbyeatingchocolateandsweetsbecausethisgivesyoupleasureyetyoustayunhappy.ApersonmaysmokecigarettesbecauseitgiveshimpleasureyetthisdoesnotmakehimhappierespeciallyifheknowsthefactthatitisnotgoodforhishealthThephysicalworldisalwaysinachangingstate.Ateachmomentanewthingisbeingcreatedchangedtransformedandthendestroyed.Thisisthenormalstateofthingsandnoonecanchangeit.Ifwestaystillinacertainstatewearesuretoexperienceunhappinesssoonerorlater.Ontheotherhandifweadjusttotheenvironmentnothingcaninfluenceourmoods.Thenoutereventshavenothingtodowithourinnerjoyofmind.Theroomofthemindwasfilledwithworryorfear.Ifyouarefreeofthinkingaboutthemtheroomhasbeenemptiedandthenyouwillseewhatishappeningandexperienceit.Whenyourmindstaysquietyouwillseethathappinesscomesfromtheinside.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasecompensateforinParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.tomakeasuitablepaymentforB.toletoutyourangerforC.toprovidewithabalancingeffectforD.tosolvetheproblemsfor33.Accordingtothepassageinwhichofthefollowingsituationscanyoufeelhappy?A.Afriendgivesyouaglassofcoldlemonadewhenyoufeelthirsty.B.Youeatchocolateandsweetswhenyoufeelasifeverythingisagainstyou.C.Smokecigaretteseventhoughyouknowthefactthatitisnotgoodforyourhealth.D.Youarefreefromworryorfearwhenyourmindstaysquiet.34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.happinessismoredependentonthefivesensesB.pleasuresometimesarouses引起happinessC.youfeelhappywhennothingaroundyouchangesinacertainstateD.youfeelunhappybecauseyouhavetoadjusttotheenvironment35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PleasureLeadsToHappinessB.HappinessChangesUsC.HappinessIsWithinUsD.StayA.QuietMind
Inlatesummerorearlyfallthelargeyellowseedheadsofsunflowerswillberipening.Ifgardenerscankeepoffthebirdsandotherwildlifetryingtoeattheseedstheycanhavealargeharvest.ThebrightyellowbloomswillmakearainbowgardenbrighteningupanyspacE.HoweverplantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjoB.Plantseedsnodeeperthanthefulllengthofitself.Smallersizedsunflowerscanbespacedafootapart.Largervarietieswillneedtobespacedasfarapartasthreefeet.Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.Mostsunflowerseedsespeciallythosewitheatableseedsarelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.Thisiswhysunflowersmakeanexcellentchoiceforachildren’sgardenaswell.Gardenerswillwanttomixplentyofsoilfertilizersintothegroundassunflowerstendtobeheavyfeeders.Sunflowerscanbeslowstartersandthetinynewplantsdon’tseemtogrowveryrapidly.Gardenersshouldprotectthenewplantsastheybegintogrow.Oncetheygetgoingsunflowersareabletooutgrowmanyweedsmakingthemeasiertogrowinthehomevegetablegardenthanmanyotherplants.Mostpestsanddiseasesarenotabothertothesunflowerhowevermorethanonegardenerhassaidthattheirlovelylookingplantswereravagedovernightbyhungrysquirrelsmiceorbirds.Topreservetheirharvestgardenerscancovertheripeningseedheadwithstockingsornetclothtohelpkeepthedestroyersofftheseeds.Plantingsunflowerseedsiseasyandcanhelpeventhesmallestgardenerfeelsuccessfulintheirgardeningattempts.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplantsunflowers.B.Differentkindsofsunflowers.C.Waystopreservesunflowers.D.Tipsonmakingyourgardenbright.29.Whyshouldenoughspacebeleftbetweensunflowers?A.Topreventbirdsfromeatingsunflowerseeds.B.Toofferthesunflowersenoughsunlight.C.Toprotecttheripeseedheadsbeforeharvest.D.Tohelpthesunflowersgrowstronger.30.Whydochildrenlovetogrowsunflowersintheirgarden?A.Theywanttodecoratetheirgardenwithsunflowers.B.Theseedsareeasytoplantandunnecessarytosort.C.Sunflowersdon’tneedtoomuchsoilfertilizer.D.Tinynewsunflowerscangrowveryfast.31.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordravagedinParagraph5?A.DestroyeD.B.CovereD.C.SurroundeD.D.RemoveD.
ApolloRobbinsisapickpocket扒手butheisnotanormalpickpocket.Heisanentertainer.HundredsofpeopleenjoywatchingRobbinsperforminshows.RobbinsbeganlearningtheseskillsataveryyoungagE.Histwoolderbrotherstaughthimbasicpickpocketingtricks.AndRobbinsquicklybecameverygoodatstealing.Robbinswasnaturallygoodatpickpocketing.ButittookhimyearstodevelophisabilitytoperformforotherpeoplE.Whenhewas15hestartedstudyingmagiC.Ashelearnedaboutmagichewaslessinterestedinstealing.Aftersevenyearshebegantoperforminhisownshows.HenowperformsateventsandmeetingsaroundtheUnitedStates.ManymagiciansagreethatRobbinsisthebestatwhathedoes.Histrickssurpriseevenexperiencedmagicians!RobbinshasalsoworkedwiththescientistsatYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.HewouldshowhisdifferentmethodsofmovementtopeoplewhilethescientistswatchedhowtheireyesmoveD.Theywereinterestedinwhatpeopleconcentratedon.Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpeoplereactedinthesameways.ThisworkishelpingthescientistsunderstandattentionandhumannaturE.Knowinghowhumanattentionworksisimportant.Itcanhelpofficialscreatebetterdrivinglawsandroadsigns.ItcanhelpcompaniescreatetelephonesthatareeasiertousE.Itcanevenhelpofficeworkerstomanagetheirtimebetter.Mostimportantlyitcanhelppeopleknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfrompickpockets!ForRobbinsunderstandinghumanattentionmakeshimabettermagician.Whileperforminghistrickshecantellthecrowdhowheusesaperson’sattentiontohisadvantagE.Alotofmagicisdesignedtolookverybeautiful.ButIamtryingtoaffectpeople’smindsemotionsandideas.Mygoalisnottohurtortrickthem.IwanttochallengetheideastheyhaveaboutwhatisrealhesaiD.24.WeknowfromthetextthatApolloRobbins.A.isanexcellentmagicianB.usedtostealthingsfromothersC.learnedmagicfromhisbrothersD.isnowaprofessionalpickpocket25.ThescientistsatYaleUniversitymainlystudied.A.people’sinterestsB.people’sattentionC.ApolloRobbins’stricksD.ApolloRobbins’smovements26.Whatdoweknowaboutthescientists’discovery?A.ItisjustastheyexpecteD.B.ithasbeenbeneficialinmanyfields.C.IthascontributedtoanincreaseincrimE.D.Itishelpingtosolvemanyhealthproblems.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Robbins’smagiclooksquitebeautiful.B.RobbinstrieshardtotricktheaudiencE.C.Magicwon’taffectpeople’semotionsandideas.D.Robbinshasagreatknowledgeofhumanattention.
BeijingispullingoutallstopstomakesurethatleadersattendingtheAsia-PacificEconomicCooperationAPECmeetingonNov7to8getatasteandfeelofChina’srichculturE.Here’swhatyouneedtoknowaboutBeijing’spreparationsforthesummit:HuairouhasbeengivenamajormakeoverinthepastyearsinceitsYanqiLakewaspickedtohosttheAPECsummit.Theonce-quietplaceinmountainswhichisabout50kmfromBeijing’scitycenternowhasasurprisingconventioncenterbuiltintraditionalChinesearchitectural建筑styleanda21-storeyscallop-shaped扇贝hotel.CostumesTraditionalChinese-stylejacketsortangzhuanghavebeendesignedforthemorethan20leaderswhoattendthesummitinkeepingwithAPECtradition.DishesAmenuincludingdishesfromBeijingandotherpartsofChinaiswaitingtobeserveD.ThemenuevenincludessimplefoodthatispopularwiththelocalssuchasspringrollsporkdumplingsandtanghulusaidthePeople’sDaily.SecuritySome1000surveillancecamerashavebeensetinBeijing’sHuairoudistricttokeepsafewherethemeetingswillbehelD.PollutioncontrolToensureblueskiesfortheAPECmeetingsBeijingmadeatrafficcontrolsystemthatallowscarstobeusedinturnbasedonwhetherthelicenceplatenumbersareoddoreven.ThesystemtookeffectonMondayNov32014andwilllastuntilthenextWednesdayNov122014.Itaimstocuttotaltrafficby35percent.25.WheredoesYangqiLakelocate?A.InMiyunB.InFangshanC.InDaxingD.InHuairou26.WhichofthefollowingaboutHuairouisTRUE?A.Itisalwaysanoisycity.B.Itisnotconvenient.C.ItisbuiltintraditionalChinesearchitecturalstyles.D.Ithasa20-storeyscallop-shapedhotel.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CostumesB.PreparationsforAPECinChinaC.PollutioncontrolD.APECisheldinChina
Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterallyouprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howevertheysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhataterritoryis?A.territoryisanareathatananimalusuallythemaleclaimsasitsown.OnlyheandhisfamilyarewelcometherE.NootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcomE.YouryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandyourfriendsarewelcomE.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyouyoumightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifsoyouhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.A.birddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytimeespeciallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetimewhetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssonganditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithassomethingtodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.58.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirds’singingisactually________.A.awayofwarningB.anexpressionofhappinessC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting59.Whatisabird’sterritory?A.A.placewherefamiliesofotherspeciesareaccepteD.B.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.C.A.placewhereabirdmaynevershoutatthetopofitsvoicE.D.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.60.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.BecausetheywanttofindoutsidersarounD.C.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.61.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A.Byreportingexperimentresults.B.Bydescribingabird’sdailylifE.C.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.D.Bytellingabird’sstory.
It'sgenerallybelievedthatpeopleactthewaytheydobecauseoftheirpersonalitiesandattitudes.Theyrecycletheirgarbagebecausetheycareabouttheenvironment.Theypay$5foracaramelbruléelattebecausetheylikeexpensivecoffeedrinks.It'sundeniablethatbehaviorcomesfromourinnerdispositions性情butinmanyinstanceswealsodrawinferencesaboutwhoweareassuggestedbythesocialpsychologistDarylBern.Byobservingourownbehavior.Wecanbestrangerstoourselves.Ifweknewourownmindswhywouldweneedtoguesswhatourpreferencesarefromourbehavior?Ifourmindswereanopenbookwewouldknowexactlyhowmuchwecareabouttheenvironmentorlikelattes.ActuallyweoftenneedtolooktoourbehaviortofigureoutwhowearE.Moreoverwedon'tjustuseourbehaviortolearnaboutourparticulartypesofcharacter—weinfercharactersthatweren'ttherebeforE.OurbehaviorisoftenshapedbylittlepressuresarounduswhichwefailtorecognizE.Maybewerecyclebecauseourwivesandneighborswoulddisapproveifwedidn't.Maybewebuylattesinordertoimpressthepeoplearoundus.Weshouldnotmistakenlybelievethatwealwaysbehaveasaresultofsomeinnerdisposition.Whateverpressurestherecanbeorinferencesonecanmakepeoplebecomewhattheydothoughitmaynotbeincompliance符合withtheirtruedesires.ThereforeweshouldallbearinmindKurtVonnegut'sadvice:WearewhatwepretendtobesowemustbecarefulaboutwhatwepretendtobE.30.Accordingtothepassagepersonalitiesandattitudesarecommonlybelievedto__A.determineone'sbehaviorB.reflectone'stasteC.influenceone'ssurroundingsD.resultfromone'shabits31.WhichofthefollowingwouldDarylBernmostprobablyagreewith?A.Thereturnofawalletcanindicateone'shonesty.B.AkindpersonwillofferhisseattotheolD.C.Onerecyclesplasticstoprotecttheenvironment.D.OnebuyslatteoutoftrueloveofcoffeE.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.Wefalltorealizeourinnerdispositions.B.Wecanbeinfluencedbyoutsidepressures.C.Ourbehavioristheresultofourtruedesires.D.Ourcharacterscanshapeoursocialrelationships.33Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthepassage?A.Personalitiesandattitudes.B.Preferencesandhabits.C.Behaviorandpersonalities.D.Attitudesandpreferences.
Assoonasyoumeetorevenseeapersonyouformanimpressionofhimbasedonhisposturegesturesandfacialexpressions.Thisiswhyitisimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressiononthepersonwhowillbeinterviewingyou.Withinthefirst60secondsofmeetingyoutheinterviewerwillhaveformedanimpressionaboutwhattypeofpersonyouareandwhatkindofemployeeyouwouldbecomeand55%ofthiswillbebasedonlyonyourbodylanguagE.HerearesometipstomakethatimpressionagoodonE.Firstofallrelax.Thinkpositivethoughtsandyouaremorelikelytocomeacrossasapositiveconfidentpersonduringtheinterview.Dresssmartlyasyourappearanceisoneofthefirstthingsaninterviewerwillnoticeyou.Standupstraightandwalkinwithyourshouldersbackandyourheadup.Trytoavoidslowingdownasyouwalkintotheroombecausethissuggestsfearanduncertainty.Shakehandswiththeinterviewerfirmly.YoushouldhaveapositivehandshakeandawarmsmilE.Openingyourcoatorjacketasyousitdownshowsthatyoutooareopen.Postureisimportant.Youshouldbesittingwellbackinyourseat.Situpstraightandleanforwardslightlybutnottoomuch.Sittingattoomuchofanangle角度expressesdiscomfortanddistrust.Twoofthemostcommondefensive防卫的signalsarecrossingyourarmsandlegssotrytoavoidthem.Anotherimportantissueiseyecontact.Lookingsomeoneintheeyeshowsconfidenceinyourselfandtrustintheotherperson.Howeverdon’toverdoitastoomucheyecontactorstaringwillmaketheotherpersonuncomfortablE.Usemoreeyecontactwhenlisteningthanwhentalkingandwhenyoulookawaylookdown.LookingupattheceilingwillmakeyouseemboredorrudE.32.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphistotellreaders_____.A.whatagoodfirstimpressionisB.howtomakeagoodfirstimpressionC.howlongittakestomakeafirstimpressionD.theimportanceofmakingagoodfirstimpression33.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradviseyoutodowhenyouarebeinginterviewed?A.Crossyourarmsorlegs.B.Openyourcoatorjacketwhensittingdown.C.Gointotheroommoreslowlythanusual.D.Avoidlookingattheeyesoftheinterviewerdirectly.34.Ifyouleanforwardtoomuchitmeans_____.A.youareveryboredB.youaretoonervousC.youdon’thaveconfidenceD.youdon’ttrustothers35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtousebodylanguagetowinaninterviewB.HowtoanswerquestionsinaninterviewC.HowtounderstandbodylanguageD.Howtodealwithaninterviewer
Let’sfaceit:TeenagersspendhourstextingsocializingonFacebookandplayingvideogames.Andit’sdrivingtheirparentsnuts.Suretherearerealdangersconnectedwithallthisscreentime—everythingfromcyberbullying网络欺凌tocouch-potatoobesity.Nottomentiondrivingwhiletextingandshortenedattentionspans.DouglasGentilewhostudiestheeffectsofmediaonchildrensaystextingFacebookandvideogamesarenotnaturallybaD.NoraretheynaturallybetterorworsethanwatchingTValthoughtheydoleadtodifferentriskssuchascyberbullying.Butresearchhasshownthatthemoretimekidsspendinfrontofscreens—whetherit’sTVorinstant-messaging—theworsetheirschoolperformancesarE.Thatdoesn’tmeanit’strueforeverykidbutitmakessensethatforeveryhourakidisplayingvideogamesit’sanhourthatthey’renotdoinghomeworkorreadingorexploringorcreatinghesaiD.Ifscreentimeistakingtheplaceofdoingtheirhomeworkthat’sbaD.Butiftheirhomeworkisdonewellsowhat?ThestudyalsofoundthatthemoretimekidsspendwithmediathelowertheirgradesandlevelsofpersonalsatisfactionarE.Gentilesaidtheinfluenceofscreentimeonschoolworkcanbereducedbywhathecallsprotectivefactors.Thosemightincludegoodteachersandahigh-performingschoolloveofreadingcomingfromafamilywhereeducationisvalueD.Ifyouhadalltheseprotectivefactorsthenthatonelittleriskfactorwhocares?Onethingparentsshouldworryaboutisthewayelectronicdevicesencouragemultitasking.Asadultsyourresponsespeedsupyou’requickertolookoveryourshoulderandnoticelittlenoisesorlights.Howeverthisisnotwhatthekidsneedwhentheygettotheclassroom.Scanningtoseewhenthenextmessagecomesmaynotbegoodforkids.Themoredistractions分心的事物youhavetheworseyourperformanceis.GettingkidstoturnofftheirphonesiPodsinordertoletthemconcentrateonhomeworkisafightworthhaving.32.WhatstatementmayGentileagreeto?A.TVortextingaffectskidsequally.B.KidsgetbadmarkswhenusingFacebook.C.Kidsprefervideogamestobooks.D.WatchingTVisbetterthanplayingvideogames.33.BysayingonelittleriskfactorGentilereferredto________A.loveforreadingB.screentimeC.valuingeducationD.goodteachers34.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.kidscangivequickanswertoquestionsiftextingB.electricdevicesincreasetheattentionofkidsC.multitasksaren’treallygoodforeverykidD.kidsperformwellifdoingmanytaskstogether35.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ArekidssufferingcyberbullyingonFacebook?B.Aretextingcausingkidstoloseinterestinreading?C.Arekidswillingtoturnofftheirelectricdevices?D.AretextingandFacebookworseforteensthanTV?
Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimewiththeirfamily.Theycan’ttakecareofthingsathome.Theydon’thavetimetorelax.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrancepeoplespendaboutl646hoursayearonwork.InJapanhoweverpeopleworkabout2159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseemployeeworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchemployee.Thatismorethanl2weeksorthreemonthsofextrawork!Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.Howevermanycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theiremployeesdon’tgetextrapayforextrawork.Thesepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheythinkit’stheirduty.Somepeopleareafraidtheywilllosetheirjobsiftheydon’tworkextrahours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrancepeoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacation.InGermanytheygetsixweeks.IntheUnitedStatestwoweeksofvacationistheaverage.Manypeopledon’tevenusealloftheirvacationdays.InastudyinGreatBritainfewerthanhalfo{workersusedalltheirvacationdays.PeopleoftensayAllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Ifthatistruetherewillbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.51.Whatdon’tpeoplehaveenoughtimetodo?A.Tocommunicatewiththeirbossandworkmates.B.Todiscovernewfactsorinformationoftheirwork.C.Togetanotherjobatanothercompanyandmakemoremoney.D.Torelaxtakecareofthingsathomeandspendtimewiththeirfamily.52.Whydosomepeopleworkextrahourswhichisnottrue?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Theythinkit’stheirduty.C.Tosetexamplestootherworkmates.D.Theyareafraidtheywilllosetheirjobsiftheydon'tworkextrahours.53.Inwhichcountrydopeoplegetthelongestvacations?A.TheUS.B.Japan.C.France.D.Germany.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddull’’mean?A.Clever.B.Quickinthinking.C.Fashionable.D.Slowinunderstandin9.55.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.allcompaniespayovertimeB.JapanesespendfewesthoursatworkC.manypeopledon’tusealloftheirvacationdaysD.intheUnitedStatespeoplegetfourweeksofpaidvacation
Manypeoplethinkthatthemostpopularwayofcommunicatingwithotherpeopleisthroughthemouth.Butwhattheydon’tknowisthatactualcommunicationusingmouthaccountsforonlyaround10%orevenlessofallthemeanstocommunicateamessagE.MoreoveryoucanneverdeterminethehonestyofpeoplebywhattheysayalonE.Infactwordsexpressedthroughmouthdonotreflectwhatpeoplereallythinkorfeel.TheonlywayyoucandeterminetheirtrueinnerfeelingsandthoughtsisbyreadingtheirbodylanguagE.Haveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbelikeifyoucanseethroughtheemotionsofotherpeople?Forexampleyouaskapersonifhecandoanimportanttask.HesaysOK.ButdeepinsideyouarequestioningyourselfIshereallywillingtodothisjob?orDoeshehavetheconfidencetofinishthistask?Youcan’tquestionhimdirectlybecausethatwouldbelikebelittlinghim.Andevenifyouaskhimthosequestionshisreplieswillnottellyouwhathereallyfeelsorthinks.Thenwhatisthefinalsolution?Herearejustafewofthemagictricksyou’reabouttodiscover◆Actionstomakesomeonelikeortrustyou.◆Howtowininanegotiation谈判.◆HowtoattracttheoppositesexusingbodylanguagE.◆HowtoincreaseyoursalesusingbodylanguagE.◆HowtohelpyoufindoutwhoistellingaliE.Andalotlotmore!Bodylanguageisveryeasyandfuntolearn.Withthisbookyouwillmakebodymovementstoachievethesuccessyou’vealwayslongedfor.DoyourselfabigfavorandgetacopyofBodyLanguageMagiC.27.Accordingtothepassagepeoplecommunicatewitheachothermainlyby_____.A.speakingB.usingbodylanguageC.writinglettersD.thepassagedoesn’ttellus28.Theunderlinedwordbelittlinginthe4thparagraphcanbereplacedby_____.A.lookingdownuponB.speakinghighlyofC.playingatrickonD.believingin29.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatbodylanguageishelpfulinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______.A.itmakesotherpeoplebelieveyouB.itcandecideyoursuccessC.itmakesyoubetterunderstoodD.itshowswhethersomeoneishonest30.Themainpurposeofthepassageis______.A.toattractpeopletobuyabookB.totalkaboutthewriter’sexperienceC.todescribesomeinterestingbodylanguageD.totellussomethingabouttrueinnerfeelings
Theaim目的ofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires需要arightwayoryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorningbecauseinthemorningtheairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreasonwecangetgoodresult结果.Instudyingwemusthavepatience耐心.Ifwehavenotknownatextwellwemustreaditagain.Wemustreaditagain.WeshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstonE.Whenwearestudyingwemustputourheartsintothebookorwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysaskwhys.Ifitisnotwellunderstoodwriteitdownandaskourteachersorparentsorfriends.Inanypossiblewaywemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudyingyettheabovementioned提到的willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.214words51.Thepassagetellsus__________.A.theimportanceofreadingB.toreadinthemorningC.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingD.tohavepatienceinstudying52.Thepassagehastaughtus___________waysforstudying.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.many53.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause__________.A.it’seasytorememberwhatwehavelearnedB.theairisfreshandthemindisclearC.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresultsD.bothA.andB.54.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenwereaditis__________A.easytounderstanditwellB.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossibleforustogetsomethingfromitD.possibletolearnsomethingfromit55.Instudyingwemustalwaysaskwhysinorderto________A.understandthebookwellB.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwordsD.getsomequestionstosakourteachers
FlappyBirdisflapping拍打itswingsnomorE.ThepopulargameformobileequipmentwasremovedfromonlinestoresonSundaybyitsVietnamesecreatorwhosaiditsfamedestroysmysimplelifeDongNguyenwhocreatedthegameinjusttwotothreedayswasmakingasmuchas$50000adayfromthegame’sadvertisingincomE.InseveralTwitterpostershesaidthegame’sremovalwasnotduetolegalissues问题andthathemaymakeafollow-up.Mr.Nguyenwhodescribeshimselfasanenthusiasticindependentgamemakeralsosaidonthemicro-bloggingmobilegamesofar.ComingoutinMay2013thegamewasfreetodownloadandrequiredplayerstotapthescreentokeepthebirdinflight.InspiteofitssimplegraphsFlappyBirdwasanextremelydifficultgamesincemanyuserscouldonlykeepthebirdintheairforanewsecondsbeforeithitsanobstacle障碍物andfalls.AfterMr.Nguyentookthegamedownmanyfansturnedtosocialmediatoaskforitsreturn.Thegameisnolongeravailablethroughonlinestoresbutitstillworksonphonesthathadpreviouslydownloadsit.HoweversomefansexpressedtheirreliefthatthegamewasgonE.OneuserdescribedFlappyBirdasanaddictivegamethateveryonehatestolovewhileanothersaidIthinkit’sforthebestandforthebestofallthebroken–downphonesouttherE.32.DongNguyentookFlappyBirddownbecause________.A.itwasagainstthelawB.itdisturbedhisnormallifeC.itwaseasilydestroyedD.itcouldbreakdownphones33.WhatcanwelearnaboutDongNguyenfromthetext?A.Heisaddictedtoplayinggames.B.HeearnedalotbysellingFlappyBirD.C.Helikestomakegamesbyhimself.D.HerosetofameafterremovinghisgamE.34.Whatweretheusers'reactionstoDongNguyen'sremovingthegame?A.Somegotsoangrythattheyaccused指控him.B.SomefelthappyandrelaxeD.C.Someregrettedtheycouldn'tkeepthebirdinflight.D.SomeaskedsocialmediatohelpdevelopanothergamE.35.Whatwouldbethetitleforthistext?A.FlappyBird-AMobileGameB.FlappyBird-AComputerGameC.DongNguyen-A.GameCreatorD.DongNguyen-A.TalentedPerson
WhileyoumaythinkthatbeingsmartandtalentedwouldlogicallymakesomeonesuccessfulinrunningabusinessunfortunatelythisisoftennotthecasE.Thisproblemstartsbackinschoolwhenthestressfulgroupprojectsarefirstassigned.Thesmartestdon’twanttorisktheirgradeintheclassbydividingtheworkequallyandhopingthatartaveragestudentdoeshispartwell.Theyjusttakeoveranddothewholeprojectthemselves.Andthusbeginsthesmart-peopleworkcyclE.Thesmartestpeopledojustabouteverythingbetterthanmosteveryoneelseuntilitcomestorunningabusiness.Theyarenotbetter;theyarescreweD.A.smartpersonwhocan’tstandsomeoneelsedoingajobbadlydoeseverythinghimself.Thenheisstuckwiththeone-manbandjob-businessandendsupnotbeingabletogrow.HoweveritisquiteinterestingandstrangethatsomeslackenarebettersuitedtobeabusinessleaderthanthesmartpeoplE.Thefiguredoutearlyontosurroundthemselveswithsmartpeoplewhowoulddotheworkthattheythemselvesdon’twanttodo.Smartandtalentedpeopleoftenhaveagiftfortheunusualcomplicated复杂的ordifferent.Theydon’tliketofollowtheKISSprinciplekeepitsimplestupidwhichisrequiredtomakeabusinesssucceeD.MaybeyouthinktheglobalpresenceofMcDonald’scomplexbutinrealityinthecompanyeverysingletaskisbrokendownintoeasy-to-followstepsandeverythinghasbeenstandardizeD.Thesesuccessfulcompanieshavejustafewsmartenoughpeopletorunthemajorityofthetasksinawaythatcan’tbescrewedupbytheiraverageemployees.Sobeingsmartortalentedisn’tgoingtohelpyouunlessyoucanusethosesmartstofigureoutawaytosimplifythosetasksthatwillmakeabusinesssuccessful.AnotherissuewiththesmartpeoplestartingbusinessesisthattheyoftenhavethemosttolosE.Thesmarteryouarethemoreoptions选择youhaveavailable可获得的toyou.YouwillbeabletomakealotofmoneyinvariousfieldsandhaveroominyourcareertobecomepromoteD.Thismeansthatwhenyoustartabusinessyouhavealotmoretoriskthanthosewhoarenotequallysmart.Thisisoftenreferredtoasthegoldenhandcuffsdilemma.Sodon’tbesurprisedwhenthepersonMOSTLikelytoSucceedfromhighschoolendsupasanemployeeanditisoneaveragestudentthatfindssuccessinhisorherownbusiness.12.Ingroupworksmartstudentsoftentakeoverthewholeprojectbecausetheybelieve____.A.theworkisnotdividedequallyB.theycanperformbetterthanothersC.thegroupprojectsaretoostressfulD.averagestudentsareunwillingtoparticipate13.McDonald’sisusedasanexampletoprovethat____.A.abusinesscallsforsmartpeople’stalentB.averageemployeescanperformcomplextasksC.smartpeopleareimportantforasuccessfulbusinessD.simplifiedtasksarerequiredforthesuccessofabusiness14.TheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph5referstothesituationwheresmartpeople____.A.havefeweroptionsinacompanyB.areunwillingtoputmoneytoabusinessC.riskmorewhenstartingbusinessD.canhaveagoodincomeinmanydifferentfields15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PotentialsforSuccessB.BasesforBusinessC.TheOrdinaryAchieveBiggerSuccess?D.TalentMeansSuccessfulBusiness?
It’sclearthatwithunprecedented空前的pressureonournaturalresourcesandourclimatetheworldeconomyneedstogreenup.Theshifttoagreeneconomyrepresentsoneofthebiggestbusinessopportunitiesindecades.Alreadythegloballow-carbonmarketisworthmorethan£3trillionandissettoreach£4trillionby2015asmoreeconomiesinvestinlow-carbontechnologies.Andweneedtofocusongreengrowthbecausethepriceofinactionistoohigh.BusinessisconstantlylookingforwaystobecomemoreefficientandthecompetitivegainsforBritishcompanies’efficientuseofresourcessuchaswaterenergyandmaterialsareenormouswithpotentialsavingsofabout£23billionayear.Wedonotunderestimatethechallengesthatwefaceinmovingtoagreeneconomy.Weoftentakeournaturalresourcesforgrantedbutthesearenotinexhaustibleanddemandisincreasing.Thisisaneconomicissueit’sadevelopmentissueanditrequiresglobalaction.NextmonthI’mjoiningleadersinbusinessgovernmentandcivilsocietyfromallovertheworldattheRio+20EarthSummitinBrazil.I’llbecallingforanabsolutecommitmentfrommyinternationalcolleaguestoinclusive广泛的greengrowthasthepathtosharedprosperity.Governmentsneedtocreatetheframeworkfortheprivatesector部门toact.Wewantanagreementtodevelopsustainabledevelopmentgoalsthatmeetthelinkedchallengesoffoodenergyandwatersecurity.Athomewe’reprovidingsupporttocompaniesthatarechangingthewaytheydobusiness.OurGreenEconomyCouncilbringstogethergovernmentbusinessesandthethirdsectortohelpuscreatetherightwaytoenableactionfromeveryone—fromgovernmentbusinessesandconsumers.Weinthegovernmentwanttocreateaneffectivebasisforthegreeneconomywithpoliciesthatarehelpinggrowthandgivingbusinessesthecertaintytoplanandinvest.Astronggreeneconomywillgeneratetheinvestmentandinnovation创新totransformourproductsandservicesandcapturenewmarketsthoughthecaseforgreeninvestmentandgreengrowthiscompelling有吸引力的aswerebuildtheBritisheconomy.Tomymindthereisnootheroption.59.Itistimefortheworldeconomytogreenupdueto_______.A.theappearanceoflow-carbontechnologiesB.thepresentenvironmentalproblemslikepollutionC.theincreasingdemandofworldwidepopulationD.thepressureonnaturalresourceandclimate60.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?A.A.greeneconomyisinrealityadevelopmentissuE.B.Inefficientcompanieswillhavetocompetemuch.C.Somebusinesseshaveefficientlysavedalot.D.Therearemanydifficultiesonthewaytoagreeneconomy.61.Todevelopgreeneconomythegovernmentsshould_______.A.changethewaycompaniesdobusinessB.activelyattendRio+20EarthSummittobeheldinBrazilC.makeeffectivepoliciesforthegreeneconomyD.encouragebusinessestoinvestmoreonsustainableenergies62.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecominggreeneconomy?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.NegativE.D.WorrieD.
Manypeoplebelievethatallicecubesarecreatedequalbuttheyarenot.Atleastthat’swhatthefolksatCalifornia’sGlaceLuxuryIceCompanywouldlikeustobelievE.TheDavisbasedcompanysaysthattheicecubestheymakearehealthierandlastlongerthantheonesthatwethrowintoourdrinksonadailybasis.What’smorethecompanyalsosaysthattheiricecubesdomotleavebehindanaftertaste余味indrinkslikeregularonesdo.InordertocreatetheseuniqueicecubesGlaceLuxurybeginswithwaterthathasbeenridofthehazardousimpurities杂质thatthecompanysayscanleadtocancerandexistinregularicE.Theythenfreezeitinlargeblocks.Oncereadytheiceiscarvedintoperfectcubesandeachcubemeasures2.5inchesacross.Besidesbeinghealthiertheseicecubesapparentlyalsotakelongertomelt.Thecompanysaysthateachicecubecanlastupto30minutes.Ofcoursethoseicecubesdonotcomecheap.Thosethatwishtohaveatasteofthistastelessfrozenperfectionwillhavetopay$325USDforabagof50icecubes.Thatcomesto$6.50USDforasinglecubeofice!TheuniqueproductisthebrainchildofRobertSequeiraaformerbusinessschoollecturerwhosaidthathewantedtoestablishaprofitablebusinessthatcouldbeeasilyscaleD.GiventhathecanmakeasmushGlaceLuxuryiceasheneedsforaslittleas$0.12USDpercubehethinksthattheideacertainlymeetsthestandarD.NowifhecanfindthatthefewpeoplecanaffordtobuythisGlaceLuxuryicelifewouldbegreat!9.PeopleatCalifornia’sGlaceLuxuryIceCompanyprobablywantconsumerstobelievethat_____.A.icecubesarehealthyforpeopletouseB.theiricecubesaddtastestodrinksC.allicecubesarecreatedthesameD.theiricecubesaredifferent10.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhazardousinparagraph2mean?A.ActiveB.RegularC.DangerousD.Powerful11.ComparedwithregularicecubestheicecubescreatedbyGlaceLuxuryIceCompany_____.A.tastemuchbetteB.lookmuchmorebeautifulC.havemoredifferentshapesD.arehealthierandmeltmoreslowly12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheicecubescreatedbyGlaceLuxuryIceCompany?A.TheywillbeabigsuccessB.TheyaretoocostlytomakE.C.Theyarejustregularicecubes.D.Theyaretooexpensiveforconsumers
Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.ItisjusttheoppositE.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethisorbecausetheyarenotwillingtodotheworkthatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.ListeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelsE.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesirestoexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinsidesteppingintohisorhershoes.Moreoversincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketingitalsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptancethespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwellwhatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonderaswelistenhowwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlisteningorwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear.Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic有疗效的InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsawsurprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy心理疗法beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplaineD.ThereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenonbutchiefamongthemIbelievewasthepatient’ssensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedtooftenforthefirsttimeinyearsandforsomeperhapsforthefirsttimeever.43.Thephrasesteppingintohisorhershoesinparagraph2probablymeans_______.A.preparingatopiclistfirstB.focusingonone’sownmindC.directingthetalktothedesiredresultsD.experiencingthespeaker’sinsideworld44.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2?A.Howtolistenwell.B.Whattolistento.C.Benefitsoflistening.D.Problemsinlistening45.Accordingtotheauthorincommunicationpeopletendto________.A.listenactivelyB.listenpurposefullyC.setasidetheirprejudicesD.openuptheirinnermind46.Whattypeofwritingthearticlelikelytobe?A.SciencefictionB.Anewsreport.C.Amedicalreport.D.Popularscience
ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairportyoucouldmakeanythingupto£200or£300aweek.PutanadvertisementforfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.RentaroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger房客earnyouanincomebutalsothankstothegovernment-backedrentaroomprogramyouwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst£4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.IfyouliveinthecapitalrentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.GrashpaddercanadvertiseyourspacE.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasafilmsetcouldearnyouhundredsofpoundsadaydependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneedeD.A.quicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspickeD.UseyourroofYouneedtherightkindofroofbutsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipmentaround￡14000andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.InreturntheygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGriD.Howeveryouhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplierwhichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.32.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyearthetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon______.A.￡300B.￡500C.￡4500D.￡500033.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomsparE.C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.34.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfreeyouhaveto_____.A.signanagreementwiththegovernmentB.payaround￡14000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompaniesD.keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years35.Forwhomisthetextmostprobablywritten?A.Lodgers.B.Advertisers.C.Houseowners.D.Onlinecompanies.
Herearesometipsonhowtokeepyouyourbelongings财物andyourmoneysafeduringtravel.Afterallit’dbeashametospendallthetimeandresearchfindingthebestpriceforyourtriponlytoloseyourcashandcreditcardstoathief.★Don’tshowothersthatyouarenotanativE.You’reatourist.Youknowthatbutyoudon’twanteverybodyelsetoknowthat.Don’tunfoldyourbigmaponabusycorner.Don’taskstrangersonthestreetfordirections.LearnyourrouteaheadoftimeandstepintoabusinessfordirectionswheneverpossiblE.AvoidflashingyourguidebookaroundorpubliclyreferringtoyourlanguagedictionarywhentravelingabroaD.★Keepyourfriendscloseandyourmoneycloser.Alonetravelerequalseasypickingsforanexperiencedcriminal.Ifyouaretravelingalonetrytohidethatfact.Stickwithgroupswheneverpossibleandkeepinformation-sharingwithtaxidriversandtheliketoaminimum最少量.Anotherthingyoudon’twanttoadvertise:whereyoukeepyourmoney.A.fannypack腰包maybeconvenientbutitmeansI’mnotfromaroundhere!Ifyouhaveapursekeepitclosetoyourbodypreferablyunderanitemofclothinglikeajacketorsweatersothatthievescan’tstealit.Besureyourwalletisinasecurelyfastenedpocket.Orgolike007withahiddenmoneybelt.Howcoolisthat?★Becarefuleveninyourhotelroom.Nevereverblindlyansweraknockatyourdoor.Iftheknockeridentifies确认himselfasahotelemployeecallthefrontdesktoconfirm.Alwaysmakesureyourhoteldoorcompletelycloses.Don’tleaveyourvaluableslyingaroundwhenyouleavefortheday.43.Whyshouldn’ttouristswearafannypack?A.Becauseitcan’thidemoney.B.Becauseitisnotconvenient.C.Becauseitshowsthattheyarenotlocal.D.Becauseitcan’tbehiddenundertheirjacket.44.Whydoestheauthormention007’smoneybelt?A.Topersuadereaderstolearnfrom007.B.Topersuadereaderstobuythebeltwornby007.C.Topersuadereaderstohidemoneyintheirbelt.D.Topersuadereadersnottoshowotherswheretheykeepmoney.45.Thistextisintendedfor.A.thievesB.touristsC.hotelmanagersD.languagelearners46.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.whentravelingabroadweshouldn’topenourlanguagedictionaryinpublicB.wecanleaveourmoneyatthehotelwhentravelingabroadC.weshouldgotoopenthedoorifwehearaknockatitD.weshouldnottalkwithtaxidriversabroad
Homeworkandstressarerarelyreducedinsidetheclassroom.MeanwhileoutsidetheclassroomthepressureisontofindscholarshipsforcollegE.AccordingtoBraintrackahighereducationdatabasewithworldwidereachmorethan3billionUSdollars18billionyuaninprivatescholarshipsareawardedtocollegestudentsannually.Averageawardsrangefrom$2000to$3000.Thescholarshipapplicationprocessissimilartothecollegeapplicationprocess:formstobecompletedtestscoresandtranscriptstobesentessaystobewrittenandofteninterviewstobepreparedfor.Afewgreatplacestostartlookingforscholarshipsarewww.fastweb.comwww.finaid.organdwww.collegexpress.com.CheckouttheannualscholarshipguidebooksScholarshipsGrants&PrizesbyPeterson'sandTheUltimateScholarshipBook:BillionsofDollarsinScholarshipsGrantsandPrizesbyGenTanabeandKellyTanabE.BeselectivE.Thoroughlyresearchthequalificationsrequiredbyeachofthescholarships.Don'twasteyourtimeapplyingforthosethatareneedbasedifyoucan'tproducetheappropriatedocuments.Researchpastrecipients接受者.Checkoutthewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarships.Manypostthebiographiesofpastrecipients.Youdon'tneedtohavecuredcancerbutifyoudon'tthinkyourrésumé履历measuresuptothepastwinners'youmightbebetterservedbymovingontothenextscholarshiponyourlist.Preparefortheinterview.You'llwanttodazzlethemwithyourpersonalitybutaboveallyou'llwanttobeprepareD.Findsomeoneyoutrusttoconductasimilarinterviewwithyou—someonewhowillbehonestwithyouandprovidevaluablesuggestions.Letyourpersonalityshinethroughinyouressays.Theessaysarethebestwayforstudentstosharewhotheyarewherethey'vecomefromwhatthey'veovercomeandsoon.Tellyourstoryinaninterestingandpersuasiveway.AndifyoudohaveaninterviewsendathankyounoteafterwarD.ByLeeBearer32.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.ToexplainwheretofindscholarshipsforUScolleges.B.Toinformreadersofthescholarshipapplicationprocess.C.TointroducesometypicalscholarshipsofferedbyUScolleges.D.TogivetipsonapplyingforUScollegescholarships.33.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutpastrecipientsofascholarshipyoucanuse________.A.www.collegexpress.comB.theannualscholarshipguidebookspublishedbyPeterson'sC.thewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarshipsD.TheUltimateScholarshipBookBillionsofDollarsinScholarshipsGrantsandPrizes34.TheunderlinedworddazzleinParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto________.A.influenceB.impressC.guideD.present35.Toincreaseyourchanceofwinningascholarshipyouareadvisedto________.A.applyforasmanyscholarshipsasyoucanB.tellaninterestingstoryinyouressayC.doasimilarinterviewtohelpyoupreparefortherealoneD.haveatalkwithpastrecipientsandtrytotalkliketheydo
Manypeoplearealreadyplanningtolookforanewpositionwhenthejobmarketpicksupbutthewayyouquitcanhavealongtermimpactonyourcareer.Howtoresignongoodterms:BeprepareD.Reviewyouremployeehandbookoremploymentcontractbeforeannouncingyourdecisionsoyouknowwhatcompanypolicyisregardingresignationsseverance解聘thereturnofcompanypropertyandpayforunusedvacationtimE.Ifyouhaveanotherjoblinedupbesuretohaveyourofferinwritingbeforeyouresign.Useitorloseit.Ifyouhaven’tusedvacationtimeandwillloseitifyouquityoumightwanttouseyourtimebeforeleavingorlinkittoyourresignationdatE.Butifyoudon’twanttoburnanybridgesneverannounceyourdeparturejustafterreturningfromvacation.Makeanappointment.Beformalandmakeanappointmentwithyourboss.Preparewhatyouwanttosay.Bedirectandbetransparent.Afterthediscussionputyourresignationinahardcopyletterthatincludesyourlastdayandanytransitionalhelpyou’veoffereD.Keepacopy.Twoweeksadvancenoticeisstillstandardbutexpertsrecommendofferingmoretimeifyou’veworkedatthecompanyformorethanfiveyears.Youalsoneedtobepreparedtoleaverightaway--somecompaniesrequireit.Scrubyourdigitalfootprint.Clearyourbrowsercache浏览器缓存removepasswordstowebsitesyouusefromworksuchasyourpersonalemailoronlinebankaccountanddeleteanypersonalfilesonyourworkcomputerthataren’trelevanttowork.Don’tdeleteanythingwork-relatedifyou’rerequiredtokeepit.StayclosE.Considerjoininganemployeealumniassociationwhichoftenservesasanetworkinggroupforformeremployees.ItcanbeagoodwaytokeepupwithchangesinthecompanyandindustryandfindleadstonewjobsdowntheroaD.Keepintouchwithcoworkersyouworkedcloselywith;theymayendupinmanagementroles.61.Howmanywaysofresigningarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreE.B.Four.C.FivE.D.Six.62.Youshouldnoticethefirm__________inadvanceifyou’veworkedthereforsixyears.A.morethantwoweeksB.lessthantwoweeksC.onlytwoweeksD.onlyonemoment63.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemean?A.Youwanttotakevacation.B.Youdon’twanttobefineD.C.Youwanttoleaveroomfornecessity.D.Youdon’twanttocontinuetoworkherE.64.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedinthepassage?A.Youcanresignwithouthesitationifyoudon’tlikeyourjoB.B.Youshouldignoreyourbosswhenpresentingyourresignation.C.You’dbetterkeepintouchwithyourcoworkersafterresignation.D.Youmustdeleteanythinginthecomputeryouonceusedwhenyouresign.65.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tostateimpacts.B.Togivesuggestions.C.Toofferwarnings.D.Tolistexplanations.
NotmanywomenhavewontheNobelPeacePrizE.Until2004noAfricanwomaneverhaD.ThatwaswhenDr.WangariMaathaiwonit—forplantingtrees.Youmightaskwhatdotreeshavetodowithpeace?Manywarsarefoughtoverresources资源Dr.MaathaisaidassheacceptedtheprizE.Ifweconserveresourcesbetterthefightingwillstop.Dr.MaathaiwasborninKenyain1940.UnlikemostAfricanwomenshewenttoschool.HighschoolwokeupahungerinherformoreknowledgE.ShewenttocollegeinKansasandearnedamaster’sdegreeinsciencefromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.ShebecamethefirstKenyanwomanevertoearnaPh.D.LaterDr.MaathaitaughtanimalscienceatKenya’sUniversityofNairobi.AsaneducatedwomanDr.Maathaifeelsresponsibleforleadingothers.Shestartedherworkin1977byplantingninetreesinherbackyardinKenyA.TreesareimportantinAfricaforseveralreasons.Firsttheykeepsoilfrombeingwashedawayintostreamsthuscuttingdownonpollutionandimprovingthesoil.SecondtreesprovidefirewooD.SomanytreeshavebeencutdowninAfricathatwomenmustwalkfarfromhometofindwoodforcooking.Newtreescanalsokeepdesertsfromspreading.Dr.Maathai’sGreenBeltMovementpayslocalwomenforeverytreetheyplantthatisstillalivethreemonthslater.Initsfirst15yearstheGreenBellMovementemployedatleast50000womenandplantedmorethan10milliontrees.FollowingDr.Maathai’sexampletheKenyangovernmentincreaseditsowntree-plantingefforts.Themovementhasspreadto30countriesinAfricA.Whenthelandandpeople’sliveshaveimprovedDr.Maathaisayspeacewillfollow.21.TheunderlinedwordconserveinParagraph2probablymeans______.A.useB.protectC.findD.provide22.Dr.WangariMaathaiisthefirstAfricanwomanto______.A.wintheNobelPeacePrizeB.encouragepeopletoplanttreesC.getamaster’sdegreeinscienceD.realizethepowerofknowledge23.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.TheimportanceoftreesinAfricaB.HowtreespreventpollutioninAfricaC.HowplantingtreesworksinAfricA.D.Thehistoryoftree-plantinginAfricA.24.TheGreenBeltMovement______.A.aimstoprovidejobopportunitiesforwomenB.attractedtheworld’sattentiontoAfricaC.paysforeverynewly-plantedtreeD.coveredalargeareainAfricA.
Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.InmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseonE.InmanycountriescellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeoplE.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication—havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnecteD.TheexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworrieD.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEnglandtherehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissuE.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhandwhydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?Signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning扫描equipment.Inonecaseatravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursadayeverydayofhisworkingweekforacoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneusebuthisemployer’sdoctordidn’tagreE.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiationbuttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.Asthediscussionabouttheirsafetycontinuesitappearsthatit’sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.UseyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtimE.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenientespeciallyinemergencies.Inthefuturemobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornowit’swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.32.Peoplebuycellphonesforthefollowingreasonsexceptthat_________.A.they’repopularB.they’reconvenientC.they’reusefulD.they’recheap33.TheunderlinedworddetectedinParagraph3couldbebestreplacedby_________.A.discoveredB.removedC.curedD.caused34.Onthesafetyissueofmobilephonesthemanufacturingcompanies________.A.denytheexistenceofmobilephoneradiationB.developnewtechnologytoreducemobilephoneradiationC.holdthattheamountofradiationistoosmalltoworryaboutD.trytoprovethatmobilephonesarenotharmfultohealth35.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistoadvisepeople_________.A.tobuymobilephonesB.tousemobilephoneslessoftenC.toupdateregularphonesD.tostopusingmobilephones
FebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromancE.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheairromanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thdayitisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinnerbuyherflowersandchocolateswritepoemssingtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDayadaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRomE.Whentheemperor皇帝decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwiveshedidn’tallowmarriagE.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscoveredtheemperorsentencedhimtodeath.WhileinprisonitissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguarD.BeforehisdeathhewroteheraletterwhichhesignedFromyourValentineanexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint圣徒aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.NowadaysValentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeoplE.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparentsteachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.ValentinE.4.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.BecausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattimE.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeoplE.D.BecausehewantedtocontrolthebirthratE.5.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderD.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier6.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow7.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.Valentine’sDayB.A.BravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChinaD.A.RomanticMan
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