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Bangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to v...
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高中英语《湖南省衡阳市第八中学、永州市第四中学2016-2017学年高二(理科实验班)上学期第一次联考英语试题解析(解析版)Word版含解析》真题及答案
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MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneersbyChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofnanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearlycivilenginerrs.December5thIcefortheMetropolisbyMalcolmTucker.WellbeforethearrivaloffreezerstherewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcateringMalcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewellsandhowLondon’sicetradegrew.111]February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanalsbyLizPaynE.TheSmoudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopenling.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsbyMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.1.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.D.December5th.2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals3.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.A.MirandaVickersB.MalcolmTuckerC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayne
IndeedGeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785somekindofflyorbughadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthomE.ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug.WhenWashingtonwrotethatEnglishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacenturyandAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug萤火虫.ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguageleavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeapersonreferringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity.AlthoughfanbecametheusualtermsportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugsbaseballbugsandthelikE.Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobjectforexampleabug-shapedcar.Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarmfromwhichcomestheexpressiontobugthatistoinstall安装analarm.Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers’conversation.Sincethe1840stobughaslongmeanttocheatandsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying.Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign.ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison.In1878heexplainedbugsaslittleproblemsanddifficultiesthatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct.In1889itwasrecordedthatEdisonhadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering‘abug’inhisinventedrecordplayer.28.WelearnfromParagraph1that__________________.A.AmericanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbugB.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabugC.thewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglishinthenineteenthcenturyD.bothEnglishmanandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury29.Whatdoesthewordflawinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Explanation.B.Finding.C.Origin.D.Fault.30.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith__________________.A.themisunderstandingofthewordbugB.thedevelopmentofthewordbugC.thepublicviewsofthewordbugD.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug
Two-thirdsoftheworld’smajorrivershavenowbeendisrupted中断withmorethan50000damsinanattempttostolewaterandprovidepower.IntheUStherearemorethan85000damsdisruptinglargeandsmallrivesandinmostcasestransformingnaturalflow.ThemostfamousofthesetheHooverDamconstructedinthel930'sismainlyresponsibleforthefactthattheColoradoRivernolongerreachestheocean.Damsbesidesalltheirattractivebenefitsalsohavenegativeimpacts.Creatingareservoir水库meansalargeareamustbefloodeD.Communitiesmaylosetheirlandhousesandculturallyimpotentsites.Environmentallythenewreservoircanbeaparadiseforwildlifeespeciallybirds.Howeveritcancausegreenhousegasemissions排放andpoisonthewaterforfish.Alsothedramaticriseandfallofwaterlevelsduringdamreleasesistooextremeforplainsandanimalstocopewithresultingindeadzonesaroundtheshoresofreservoirs.Fishthatlaytheireggsintheshallowsforexamplemayfindafewhourslaterthatthosesitesarehighanddry.Damsdon’tjustblockwaterflow.Theflowmaybereducedsothatfarmerswillhavegreattroublegettingwaterfortheirfields.Theyalsopreventfishmigrationsandareabarriertosediment沉淀物flows.Insteadofrushingdownriversedimentsgetbackedupagainstthedamwallwhichcausethereservoirleveltoincreaseovertime.Howeversedimentswhicharerichinnutrientshavebecomeaproblem.ThefertilityoftheentiresystemcanbeinfluencedwithsoilslostduringseasonalrainsnotbeingreplaceD.Perhapsthebiggestproblemcanbeseenindeltas三角洲oftenhosttolargecitieswhicharesinkingintotheoceans.GroundwaterisbeingextractedtofeedthecitycausingtheurbanweighttosinkandsedimentswashedawaybytheoceanarenolongerbeingreplaceD.TheresultisthatsealevelriseincitiesfromShanghaitoAlexandriA.28.Whateffectsdoescreatingareservoirhaveonpeople’slife?A.Peoplewillseefewerbirdsneartherivers.B.FarmersbelowthedammayhavelesswatertoirrigatetheirfieldsC.Visitorscan’tseesomeculturalrelicsanymore.D.MoreconflictsandwarsoverwaterwillbreakoutE.MorekindsoffishwillbecomeextinctinthefutureA.bcB.ceC.beD.ac29.Withmanydamsbuiltacrossriversfishwill_______A.findmoreplacestolaytheireggsB.feedonmoresedimentrichinnutrientsC.faceamoredangerouslivinghabitatD.finditeasiertodealwiththeriseofwater30.HowcandamsinfluencethecitieslikeShanghai?A.ItsentiresystemwillbeinfluenceD.B.ItwillliebelowsealevelinthefutureC.Therainyseasonwilllastlonger.D.Richsoilswillbewashedaway31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.EnvironmentalbenefitsofdamsB.CulturallossofdamsC.EconomicalgainofdamsD.Environmentallossofdams.
Verymobileearshelpmanyanimalsdirecttheirattentiontotherustleofapossibleattacker.Researcherssaythesemobileearshavebecomeausefulcommunicationtool.TheirstudiesofanimalbehaviourbuildupapictureofhowcommunicationandsocialskillsdevelopeD.We'reinterestedinhowtheycommunicatesaidleadresearcherJenniferWathan.Andbeingsensitivetowhatanotherindividualisthinkingisafundamentalskillfromwhichothermorecomplexskillsdevelop.MsWathanandhercolleagueProfKarenMcCombsetupabehaviouralexperimentwhere72individualhorseshadtousevisualcluesfromanotherhorseinordertochoosewheretofeeD.Theyledeachhorsetoapointwhereithadtoselectoneoftwobuckets.Onawallbehindthisdecision-makingspotwasalife-sizedphotographofahorse'sheadfacingeithertoleftorright.Insomeofthetrialsthehorses’earsoreyeswerecovereD.Itseemsthere'ssomethinginthevisualclues----fromboththeeyesandtheears-----thatarereallyimportantshetoldBBCNews.Horseshavequiterichsociallivesandrelationshipswithotherhorsessothey'reagoodspeciestolookatthisin.Andthemorewelookatcommunicationacrossdifferentspeciesthemorewecanconsiderwhatmighthavepromotedtheevolutionofsophisticatedcommunicationandsocialskills.28.Whydoesahorserotateitsears?A.Totelleachotherwheretheycangoforthebuckets.B.Tobecuriousaboutwhattheotherhorseisthinking.C.Towarntheotherhorsewhenanattackeriscomingcloser.D.Toexpressitshopetobuildupsocialrelationswithothers.29.Whydidtheresearchersusethelife-sizedphotographofahorseintheexperiment?A.Tohelpdevelophorses’complexskills.B.Toleadotherhorsestofeedthemselves.C.TomakethehorsesintheexperimentexciteD.D.Toprovidecluesforthehorsesintheexperiment.30.Whyareearsandeyesimportanttohorses?A.Theycanfindthefeedingbucketsmoreeasilywithearsandeyes.B.Withearsandeyestheycanescapefromdangersmoreeasily.C.Withearsandeyestheycancommunicatewithotherhorses.D.Horseshavequiterichsocialliveswithearsandeyes.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?]A.RotaryEarsServeasCommunicationTools.B.HorsesHaveMoreSocialSkillsthanOtherSpecies.C.ExperimentswithHorses’Ears.D.FundamentalSkillsofHorses.
Thefamilyofaseverelydisabledteenagerwhohasthementalageofafive-year-oldwereleftangryafterbenefitsofficersdemandedthegirlbeputthroughafitness-to-workassessment.EllieMcDonald19suffersfromtheextremelyraregeneticdisordercalledChromosome7DeletionwhichmeanssheisunabletoeatsleeporwalkwithoutthehelpofhermotherLouisE.InpreparationforEllieleavingherspecialneedsschoolhermotherandherfull-timecarerappliedforEmploymentandSupportAllowanceESAtoreplacetheirchildbenefitpayments.ButthefamilywereshockedtobetoldElliewouldneedtobetestedtoruleoutherbeingfitforwork—aprocessMrsMcDonaldbrandedbureaucracygonemad.NowsincereportsofEllie’ssituationcametolighttheDepartmentforWorkandPensionshassaidsheisnolongerrequiredtodoaWorkCapabilityAssessment.ThefamilyfromBradfordWestYorkshirehitoutatthegovernment’srefusaltorealisethatElliewhocannotreadorwriteandneedsaround-the-clockcareisentirelyunfittowork.Theyhadbeentoldtheywouldhavetowaituptoayeartoreceivemedicaltestsinwhichtimetheywouldhavemissedoutonaround£200amonththeyareentitledto.MrsMcDonald42saidEllieiscompletelydependentonus—sheisunabletodoanythingforherselfandhasbeenincarefrombirth.TwoweeksbeforesheleftherspecialneedsschoolweappliedforEmploymentandSupportAllowanceaswewouldnolongerbereceivingchildbenefit.4.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatEllie.A.doesn’tgotoschoolB.isfiveyearsoldC.hasararediseaseD.caneatbyherself5.WhydoEllie’smotherandherfull-timecarerapplyforESA?A.Togoongettingchildbenefitpayments.B.ToprepareforEllie’sout-of-schoollifE.C.TomakeElliefinishhereducationasplanneD.D.TogetEllietoreturntonormalasquicklyaspossiblE.6.Whatdoesthefamilythinkofbenefitsofficers’demand?A.ReasonableandconsideratE.B.ScientificbutunacceptablE.C.Strictbutunimportant.D.Impracticalandunnecessary.7.Theunderlinedpartinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto.A.havetherighttoenjoyB.haveadesiretogetC.shouldnothopeforD.arehonoredtobegiven
October21wasaverydarkdayinTexas.NotonlydidHurricaneHannadestroyhomesitcausedthelargestbusinessdamageinTexas’shistory.TheworstthingisHanna’sdestructiveforcenearlywipedout摧毁mostpowerpolesandpowerlines.AccordingtoCenterPointEnergyHurricaneHannaaffected2.15millioncustomers.Currentlymorethan4000ofthemarestillinthedark.Crewshaveworked16-hourshifts更换torestorepowertoresidents.MostofHoustonseemstobereturningtonormal.Schoolsrestaurantsretail零售storesandgasstationsareopen.Smilesareback.Butharder-hitplacesincludingGalvestonwilltakemuchlongertorecover.Hundredsofpeoplearestillmissingandcoastaltownsareamess.Someruinsfromstormhavedrifted漂流southtootherbeachesinTexas.SeveralpublicschoolsinGalvestonareclosedduetowaterdamagE.ParentsareregisteringkidsinotherareaschoolswhicharescheduledtobeginclassonNovember13.ManyschoolsuppliesweredestroyeD.ClaraBartonVillageisanemergencyshelterlocatedatAlamoElementarySchoolinGalvestonTexas.ThisiswherePaulaReedandherfamilyarestaying.BelieveitornotPaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthishurricaneablessing.WhenPaulawasagirlshewasanorphanbutwastakeninbyherstepmumAntoniaFlores.ReedlostcontactwithFloresandhadbeentryingdesperatelytolocateherforthepastfewyears.BeforethehurricaneReedandherfamilymovedawayfromGalvestontoaSanAntonioshelter.ThereshereunitedwithFloresafter30longyears!ThemomenttheysaweachothertheirliveswerechangeD.21.What’sthemostseriousdamagecausedbyHurricaneHanna?A.Hundredsofpeoplearestillmissing.B.A.largenumberofpeoplearehomeless.C.PowerfacilitiesareseverelydestroyeD.D.Factoriesareclosedandmanypeoplearejobless.22.ItcanbeinferredthattheresidentsinHouston________.A.havefullyrecoveredfromthedisasterB.werethemostunluckypeopleinthedisasterC.needalongtimetobringtheirlifebacktonormalD.sufferedlessfromHannathanpeopleinGalveston23.KidsinpublicschoolsinotherareasofHoustonwillhavetostayathomefor_______A.atleastonemonthB.atleastthreeweeksC.twoweeksatmostD.nearlyhalfamonth24.PaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthehurricaneablessingbecause_______A.theyhadnothinglostafterHurricaneHannaB.theylivedahappierlifeinSanAntonioshelterC.PaulawastakengoodcareofintheshelterD.Paulareunitedwithherstepmotherafterthreedecades
Thepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwordsactionsandobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagicianwhoclaimstohavesupernaturalpowers.Magicwords.Toworkmostmagicthemagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.Somespellsformprayersintomonstersspiritsorothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaningthoughtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.MagicactionsMagicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagiC.ManyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagiC.ForexampleamagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinklewateronthegrounD.Themagician'scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.MagicobjectsMagicobjectsincludecertainplantsstonesandotherthingswithsupposedsupernaturalpowers.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish.Butthistermoftenreferstoanobjectforexampleacarvingoradriedsnakehonoredbyatribeforitsmagicpowers.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamuletstoprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamuletsarestonesorringsengravedwithmagicsymbols.Themagician.InsomesocietiesnearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagiC.InothersocietiesonlyexpertspracticemagiC.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemenmedicinewomenshamanssorcerersorwitchdoctors.Inmanysocietiesmagiciansmustinherittheirpowers.Inothersanypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboosforbiddenactionsfortheirspellstowork.Forexampletheymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.12.Whatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinsomesociety?A.Theyhavenoeffectatall.B.Theyhavethepowertokilldevils.C.Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.D.Theyhavepowerifmagicianrecitestherightspells.13.Peoplebelievemagicactionswillhaveaneffectiftheyareaccompaniedby________.A.thespellsB.medicineC.magicobjectsD.stonesorringsengravedwithmagicsymbols14.Accordingtothepassagewhatkindofpersoncanbecomeamagician?A.OnlymenB.OnlythoseinheritingtheirpowersC.OnlywomenstudyingthemagicalartsD.Almostallthepeopleinsomesocieties15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePowerofMagicB.HowtoPracticeMagicC.TheChoiceofMagiciansD.HowtoBecomeaMagician
DOGSDRIVECARAucklandNewZealandAftertwomonthsoflearningMontyandPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.WewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsareanimalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear换挡.Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhourandtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.GOLDENZEBRAKailua-KonaHawaiiZoethezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis黑素缺失症.Herbodydoesn'tmakeenoughmelaninthesubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor.Only25othergoldenzebrasareknowntoexistintheworldsaysAnnGoodywhorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewildlifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators捕猎者caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefugE.COCKATOOMAKESTOOLSViennaAustriaWhenFigarothecockatoospotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscagehebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway.ThebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscagE.Thecockatoocouldn’treachthestonE.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranchslippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.Wonderingifhewoulddoitagainscientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.ThistimeFigaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim.21.IfZoethezebraissetfreeinthewildshewill_____.A.meetnonaturalpredatorsB.beeasilyfoundforherappearanceC.managetomakeenoughmelaninD.notgetalongwithotherzebras22.What’sspecialaboutFigarothecockatoo?A.He’sparticularabouthisfooD.B.He’sextremelyfondofstones.C.HecantellthedifferencebetweenstonesandnutsD.He’sgoodatdrawingsupportfromoutsideforces.23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Amazinganimals.B.Waystohelpanimals.C.Animals’uniquetalents.D.Tipsontraininganimals.
HundredsofyearsagoaRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtodeclarewaronScotlanD.TheScotsabravepeoplelovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotlanD.ButthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.OnenighttheleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.WewillrestheretonightmymenhesaiD.TomorrowwewillfightonemorebattlE.WemustwinorwewilldiE.Theywereallverytiredsotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsondutybuttheywereverytiredtooandonebyonetheyfellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.A.fewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenlyoneofthemputhisfootonathistle蓟.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScotsup.InaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattlE.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotlanD.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeitsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.1.AttheshoutofaRomansoldieralltheScotswhowereasleepatthehill________.A.begantofighttheRomanshardB.stoodupwithoutputtingontheirshoesandbegantofightC.wokeandroseimmediatelyreadytofightD.puttheirfeetintotheirshoesatonceandwerereadytofight2.Theresultofthewaristhat__________.A.theRomanskilledalltheScotsB.theScotsweredefeatedC.theScotsweredrivenoutofScotlandD.theScotsdefeatedtheRomans3.TheScotsmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecausethistle__________.A.islovelythoughnotbeautifulB.givesthemhappinessC.isakindofusefulplantD.helpedtheScotsinwipingouttheRoma
Toextinguish熄灭differentkindsoffiresseveraltypesoffireextinguishershavebeeninventeD.Theymustbereadyforimmediateusewhenfirebreaksout.Mostportable手提式的kindsoperateforlessthanaminutesotheyareusefulonlyonsmallfires.Thelawrequiresshipstrainsbusesandplanestocarryextinguishers.SincefueloxygenandheatmustbepresentinorderforfiretoexistoneormoreofthesethingsmustberemovedorreducedtoextinguishafirE.Iftheheatisreducedbycoolingthematerialbelowacertaintemperaturethefiregoesout.ThecoolingmethodisthemostcommonwaytoputoutafirE.Wateristhebestcoolingmaterialbecauseitislowincostandeasytoget.Anothermethodofextinguishingfireisbycuttingofftheoxygen.Thisisusuallydonebycoveringthefirewithsandsteamorsomeotherthings.A.blanketmaybeusedtocoverasmallfirE.Athirdmethodiscalledseparationwhichincludesremovingthefuelormaterialeasytoburnfromafiresothatitcanfindnofuel.ThemethodthatisusedtoputoutafiredependsuponthetypeoffirE.Fireshavebeengroupedinthreeclasses.FiresinwoodpaperclothandthelikearecalledClassA.fires.Thesematerialsusuallyhelpkeepthefireon.Suchfirescanbestoppedmostreadilybycoolingwithwater.8.Ifafirebreaksoutonabuswhichofthefollowshouldbereadythereforyoutouse?A.SandB.WaterC.A.blanket.D.Anextinguisher.9.Tocoverasmallpieceofburningwoodwithabasin盆inordertostopthefireisanexampleof.A.cuttingofftheoxygenB.reducingtheheatC.removingthefuelD.separatingthefire10.Inchoosinghowtoputoutafireweshouldfirstbeclearabout.A.whenitbreaksoutB.whatkinditisC.howitcomesaboutD.whereittakesplace11.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.AnothertypeofextinguishersB.AnotherclassoffiresC.Howfiresbreakout.D.HowfirescanbepreventeD.
ItneveroccurredtoanybodynoteventhecreatorsthattheworldwouldcareaboutthecomplexliveslovesandsufferingsofagroupofattractiveandwittyNewYorkers.Butthere’snodoubtthatFriends老友记hasbecomemorethanjustasuccessfulsituationcomedy—ithasestablisheditselfasoneofthelastgreattelevisionphenomenaofthelastcentury.Alongthewayithasmadeitshalf-dozenleadingactorsfamous.Lookingbackonthestrongfriendshipbetweenthegroupofthreemenandthreewomenwhofrequentlygatherateachother’sapartmentsandatGreenwichVillage’sCentralPerkcoffeehouseFriendswascreatedbytelevisionproducersDavidCraneandMartaKauffman.In1993thepairmetproducerKevinS.Bright.ThenthethreebecamepartnersandgotadealtoproduceanewcomedyforWarnerBrothers.WhattheycameupwithwasbasedonCraneandKauffman’safter-collegeyearswhentheyhungoutatthelocalcoffeehouseandinvolvedthemselvesineveryaspectofeachother’slives.Itdidn’ttakelongforviewerstomakefriendswithFriends.Thesituationcomedyquicklybecameatoptenhit.Criticsloveditaswell.EntertainmentWeeklysaidtheshowoperatedlikeaBroadwayshowwithtwistyplotsanduniquejokes.ThetelevisionthemesonghasalsobeenasuccesswiththepubliC.Thesong’ssuccesshelpedsavethetelevisionthemesong.AnABC美国广播公司executivewasreadytoorderveryshortmusicintros前奏onhisnetwork’sshowsthinkingthatviewerswouldhittheremotecontrolassoonastheopeningstarteD.ButthesuccessoftheFriendsthemesongledtheABCexecutivetochangehismind--remotecontrolsornottheTVthemesongwouldstay.YearshavegonebybutFriendsremainsandwillremainanexampleofamodernUSsituationcomedythatisbothhugelyentertainingtelevisionandnothingshortofagenuinelatter-daysocialphenomenon.28.Whatisstressedinthesecondparagraph?A.TherolemodelsofFriends.B.ThepopularityofFriends.C.TheoriginofFriends.D.ThebrillianceofFriends.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFriends?A.Ithasasimplebutentertainingplot.B.Itisaboutfriendshipbetweencollegestudents.C.ItwascriticizedbyEntertainmentWeekly.D.Itfirstcameintobeinginthe1990s.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheABCexecutivethoughthighlyofthethemesongofFriends.B.ProducerKevinS.BrightgraduatedfromthesamecollegeasDavidCranE.C.ABConcereplacedthethemesongofitsTVshowwithashortmusicintro.D.MartaKauffmanexpectedFriendstoachievegreatsuccess.31.WhatmighttheauthorthinkofFriends?A.Itsmeritsoutweighitsshortcomings.B.He/sheshowsgreataffectiontowardsit.C.Itssuccessliesinthelackofgoodsituationcomedies.D.He/shehasareservedattitudetowardsitssuccess.
HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.IttellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentallyleftaloneathomE.OnenightbeforeChristmastheMcAlisterfamilymeetsattheirhousE.TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready.Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrotherssistersandcousins.Whenhegoestobedheissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway.InthemorningeveryonewakesupverylatE.TheyareallinahurrytogettotheairportsotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisaloneheisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhasgone---hiswishhascometruE.HewatchesTVeatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.HehasagoodtimE.ButlateronhegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishousE.HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv.ManythingsinthehousegetsbrokenasKevintriestostopthem.Finallythepolicecomeandthemenaretakenaway.ThehouseisnowinamesssoKevintidiesitupandwaitsforhisparents.TheygetbackfromParisandareveryhappytofindthatKevinissafE.28.WhydoesKevinthinkhisfamilyareterribleatfirst?A.Becausehisfamilyarebusypreparingfortheholiday.B.Becauseheisangrywithhisbrotherssistersandcousins.C.BecausehisfamilywakeshimuplatE.D.BecauseheisleftaloneathomE.29.Whatdoesn’tKevindowhenheisaloneathome?A.Goingtothepolicestation.B.EatingfastfooD.C.Playinggames.D.Stoppingthethievesfromstealing.30.WhenKevin’sfamilycomehometheyfind_______.A.thehouseisinamessB.twobadmenareattheirhomeC.KevinissafeD.Kevinisgone31.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Eight-year-oldKevinB.FamilyonHolidayC.TwoBadMenCaughtbyaBoyD.HomeAlone---A.FunnyAmericanFilm
ThelatestresearchsuggeststhatthekeyfactorseparatinggeniusesfromthemerelyaccomplishedisnotI.Q.agenerallybadpredictorofsuccess.Insteadit’spurposefulpracticE.Topperformersspendmorehourspractisingtheircraft.Ifyouwantedtopicturehowatypicalgeniusmightdevelopyou’dtakeagirlwhopossessedaslightlyaboveaveragelanguageability.Itwouldn’thavetobeabigtalentjustenoughsothatshemightgainsomesenseofdistinction.Thenyouwouldwanthertomeetsayanovelistwhocoincidentallysharedsomesimilarqualities.Maybethewriterwasfromthesametownhadthesamefamilybackgroundorsharedthesamebirthday.Thiscontactwouldgivethegirlavisionofherfutureself.Itwouldgivehersomeideaofafascinatingcirclewhomightsomedayjoin.Itwouldalsohelpifoneofherparentsdiedwhenshewas12givingherastrongsenseofinsecurityandfuellingadesperateneedforsuccess.ArmedwiththisambitionshewouldreadnovelsandlifestoriesofwriterswithoutenD.ThiswouldgiveheraprimaryknowledgeofherfielD.Shewouldbeabletoseenewwritingindeeperwaysandquicklyunderstanditsinnerworkings.Thenshewouldpractisewriting.Herpracticewouldbeslowpainstakinganderror-focuseD.Bypractisinginthiswayshedelaystheautomatingprocess.Hermindwantstoturnconsciousnewlylearnedskillsintounconsciousautomaticallyperformedskills.BypractisingslowlybybreakingskillsdownintotinypartsandrepeatingsheforcesthebraintointernalizeabetterpatternofperformancE.Thenshewouldfindanadviserwhowouldprovideaconstantstreamoffeedbackviewingherperformanceformtheoutsidecorrectingthesmallesterrorspushinghertotakeontougherchallenges.Bynowsheisredoingproblems—howdoIgetcharactersintoaroom—dozensanddozensoftimes.Sheisestablishinghabitsofthoughtshecancalluponinordertounderstandorsolvefutureproblems.Theprimaryqualityouryoungwriterpossessesisnotsomemysteriousgenius.It’stheabilitytodevelopapurposefullaboriousandboringpracticeroutine;thelatestresearchtakessomeofthemagicoutofgreatachievement.ButitunderlinesafactthatisoftenneglecteD.Publicdiscussionisaffectedbygeneticsandwhatwe’rehard-wiredtodo.Andit’struethatgenesplayaroleinourcapabilities.ButthebrainisalsoveryplastiC.Weconstructourselvesthroughbehavior.56.Thepassagemainlydealswith.A.thefunctionofI.Q.incultivatingawriterB.therelationshipbetweengeniusandsuccessC.thedecisivefactorinmakingageniusD.thewayofgainingsomesenseofdistinction57.Byreadingnovelsandwriters’storiesthegirlcould.A.cometounderstandtheinnerstructureofwritingB.joinafascinatingcircleofwriterssomedayC.sharewithanovelistherlikesanddislikesD.learnfromthelivingexamplestoestablishasenseofsecurity58.Inthegirl’slongpainstakingtrainingprocess________.A.heradviserformsaprimarychallengingforcetohersuccess.B.herwritingturnsintoanautomaticpatternofperformanceC.sheacquiresthemagicofsomegreatachievementD.shecomestorealizesheishard-wiredtowrite59.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.A.fuellingambitionplaysaleadingroleinone’ssuccessB.A.responsibleadviserismoreimportantthantheknowledgeofwriting.C.AstothegrowthofageniusI.Q.doesn’tmatterbutjusthis/hereffort.D.WhatreallymattersiswhatyoudoratherthanwhoyouarE.
TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstoreswithintheGreaterHamiltonareA.Wearebigsupportersofbuyinglocallyandweareheretotellyouwhyitissoimportantforyourfamilythecommunityandtheenvironment.Theconceptofbuyinglocallyissimple:buyfoodproducedgrownorraisedasclosetoyourhomeaspossiblE.Notonlywillyourfoodbefresherandtastierbutyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentandaresupportingbusinesseswithinyourcommunityandreducingpollution.BetterfortheenvironmentSustainabilityandglobalwarmingaresuchhottopicsatthemomentandmanypeoplewanttodotheirbittohelpsupportahealthierenvironment.SmallactioncarriedoutbymanypeoplecanmakeabigdifferencE.MostmaterialsinanaverageNorthAmericanmealhavetraveledabout1500milestogetfromfarmtoplatE.Tocutoutabigpartofthistravelwouldgreatlyreducenotonlypollutionfromtransportationandrefrigerationbutalsocustomers’expensesaswell.TasteandnutritionalcontentLocally-grownfruitsandvegetablesareusuallysoldwithin24hoursofbeingharvesteD.Becausetheyarepickedattheheightofripeness成熟andtravelonlyashortdistancetothemarkettheirfreshnessnutritionandflavorarekept.Producetruckedinfromfarawaymaylosebothtasteandnutritionalcontent.Communityandhomevalueswhenyoubuydirectfromafarmerorbuylocally-grownfoodsyouareengagedinatime-honoredtraditionbetweenagrowerandaneater.Youalsohelpkeepdollarswithinyourcommunity.21.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat___________.A.globalwarmingisthemostseriousproblemnowB.NorthAmericanfoodisrichinvariouskindsofmaterialsC.theincreasedcostoftransportingfoodispassedontothecustomersD.mostpeoplesupportbuyinglocally22.Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablestastegoodmostlybecause___________.A.theyarepickedwhentheyarefullygrownB.theyarenotpollutedbychemicalfertilizerC.theycanbeharvestedatanytimeD.theyaresenttothemarketatahighspeed23.Accordingtotheauthorwhenyoubuylocally-grownfoods___________.A.youcanseehowfruitsandvegetablesgrowB.youwillcontributetoprotectingtheenvironmentC.youwillbecomemuchhealthierandprettierD.youaremakingmoneyfromyourcommunity24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thewaytokeepyourfoodtastyandhealthy.B.ThepopularityoftheHornofPlenty.C.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.D.Thebenefitsofbuyinglocally.
Withtheseincreasedpressuresanddifficultyinensuringagraduatejobmorepeopleareturningtorecruitment招聘agenciesforhelp.LukeHarperwrotefortheIndependentwarningstudentstobecautiouswhenusinggraduaterecruitmentagenciesintheirjobhunt.Thearticle’smainargumentagainstgraduaterecruitmentagenciesisthattheyarelookingtosignpeopleuptotheagencyandharvestdatawithouthavinganyrealintentiontopersonallyfindthemajoB.Thefundamentalproblemwiththisapproachisabasicmisunderstandingofhowtherecruitmentsectorworks.Oneofthemorecommonwaysisthatrecruitmentagenciesaimtofindyouajobtosecureafeefromtheirclients.RecruitmentagenciesoperateasabusinessnotacareersserviceandarenotexpectedtofindyouajobwhileyouwaitarounD.ThereisnodenyingthatamongsttherecruitmentagenciestherearesomeCV简历hungrycutandshutagenciesthatareuninterestedinthecandidatestheyhaveontheirbooks.Howevernowadaystheseareintheminorityanddon’ttendtolastverylong.PaulFarrerChiefExecutiveofaleadingrecruitmentagencyisworriedthatafewbadapplesareruiningthereputationofwhatisanexcellentsector.FarrersaidThetroublewithsuchanimbalancedandmisleadingarticleisthatsomegraduatesmaynowbeputoffapproachingrecruitmentagencieswhomaywellbeabletohelpthem.ProfessionalsintheindustryarecautiousofhowsomeofthelessrespectableagenciesoperatE.EarnestrecruitersbelievethatgraduatesshouldbeawarethatsomeoftheseagencieswilltakeongraduatesforalltheirdetailsratherthanhelpingthemfindajoblikeHarpermentioneD.TofightthisFarraradvisesthatGraduatesshouldhaveasimplechecklistbeforeapproachinganyagency.Hastheagencytakenthetimetotalktome?Havetheyinvitedmetoaface-to-facemeeting?HavetheyguaranteednottoforwardmyCVtoanyemployerwithoutmypermission?Thesethreestepswillsafeguardeveryapplication.Farreralsopointedoutthatthatisnottheonlysafetynetthatgraduatescanrelyon.HesaidGraduatescanalsochecktoseeiftheagenciesaremembersofeitherAPSCoortheRECthetwotradebodiestheycanmakeanofficialcomplaintto.ThevastmajorityofrecruitmentagenciesareprofessionalorganizationsthathelpplacethousandsofgraduateseveryyearandpoorlyresearchedarticleshelpnoonE.59.Themainpurposeofthispassageis______graduaterecruitmentagencies.A.toadvisereaderstobecautiousofB.toargueagainstsomemisjudgmentagainstC.toexplainwhythereisaprejudiceagainstD.toseekthesolutionstotheproblemscausedby60.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.LukeHarperholdsthesameideaaboutjobswithPaulFarrer.B.RecruitmentagenciesactuallydothesameworkasacareersservicE.C.Jobhunters’detailedinformationisofvaluetorecruitmentagencies.D.A.memberofAPSCoortheRECwillnotcheatitsclients.61.WhatadvicedoesPaulFarrergivegraduatestoavoidlessrespectableagencies?A.Consultingprofessionalsbeforegivingtheirpersonaldetailstoanagency.B.Makingaface-to-faceinvestigationintoanagencybeforeapproachingit.C.GuaranteeingthattheagencywillnotforwardtheirCVtoanyemployer.D.Selectingsomeagenciesthataremonitoredbyofficialtradebodies.62.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsgraduaterecruitmentagencies?A.Neutral.B.PositivE.C.NegativE.D.NotClear.
SalvadorDali1904-1989wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintingssculpturesdrawingsandmorE.AmongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpiecesmostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938worksonpaperobjectsandprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginningtheworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities无限.Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylargecontractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFiguerasexplainsthePompidouCentrE.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration合作withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadridSpainandwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.OptimistiC.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.9.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.A.successfulscreenadaptation.C.AnartisticcreationforthestagE.D.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.10.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A.Bypopularity.B.ByimportancE.C.BysizeandshapE.D.Bytimeandsubject.11.Whatdoesthewordcontributionsinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.
TheBrownBearMywifeLauraandIwereonthebeachwiththreeofourchildrentakingpicturesofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmallmovingaimlessly.JustafewminuteslaterIheardmydaughtershoutingDad!Thebearisrightbehindus!AnaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminutE.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesignofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormallyprobablybecauseofhunger.Iheldmycameratripod三脚架inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintomE.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshouldersandthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.EvensothiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamilywhowouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.ThebearhitatthecameracuttingitoffthetripoD.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomysidE.MyarmcouldnotmoveandIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.DrawingbackmyfreehandIstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfiveorsixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfurtryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestlingwiththebearatthispoint.ThenassuddenlyasithadbegunthefightendeD.Thebearmovedbacktowardtheforestbeforereturningforanotherattack—thefirsttimeIfeltpaniC.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreatthebearmovedoffdestroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjuredbuttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.I’mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcomE.29.Thebrownbearapproachedthefamilyinorderto.A.catchshorebirdsB.startanattackC.protectthechildrenD.setupabarrierforitself30.Thebearfinallywentawayafterit.A.feltsafeB.gotinjuredC.foundsomefoodD.tookawaythecamera31.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.A.prideB.patienceC.calmnessD.Cautiousness
OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentquestionnaireintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewedoneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanypeoplefindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandkeepcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.A.mandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole唯一的chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.ButperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependencE.Intheoryfindingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsagoyourchoiceofsoulmatewasrestrictedbygeographysocialconventionandfamilytradition.AlthoughitwasneverclearmanymarriageswereessentiallyarrangeD.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster牡蛎yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighterrestriction:thelimitationsofchoicE.Theexpectationsofpartnersaremadegreatertoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooksimpressivesalarykindtograndmotherandsoon.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’titisintendedtobethrownaway.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.59.Inacontemporaryfamily.A.couplessharetheburdensB.menbegintodependonwomenC.menareresponsibleforhouseworkD.couplescan’tgetalongtogether60.Peopledon’twanttogiveuptheirindependencebecause.A.theythinktheycanlivehappilyaloneB.theywanttohavemorechoicesC.theycan’tbeararrangedmarriagesD.theydon’twanttofollowtraditions61.Peopledon’tbothertodatebecause.A.itneedsfaithtohavealifepartnershipB.ittakesthemtoomuchenergyatworkC.itrequireslucktobuildastrongrelationshipD.itcausesmentalproblemstofindalifepartner62.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemainideaofthepassage?A.IndependenceismuchmoreimportantthanlovE.B.Peopleshouldspendmoremoneyonmarriagetoday.C.Theexpectationsofpartnersandfinancialpressuremayblockarelationship.D.EvenaperfectmarriagecanbeabandonedforthesakeofindependencE.
ThereisacryofrageandatennisracketcrashestothegrounD.Jakeage7hasjustlostanothermatchandisnowintearsbesidethecourt.HissisterSallyjustoneyearolderlooksathermotherandrollshereyes:itishardtoenjoywinningwhenthiskeepshappening.Itisnotanunusualsituationanditisonereasonwhymanypeoplearguethatcompetitionisbadforchildren.HoweverthetruthisthatcompetitivegamesareavaluablepreparationforadultlifE.Gameswithwinnersandlosersgivechildrenthechancetoexperiencelife’supsanddowns.TakeJakeforexamplE.Eventhoughheisunhappynowhewillprobablybesmilingandlaughingwithhissisterinafewminutesjustlikethelasttimethishappened.GraduallyhewilllearnthattheworlddoesnotendwhenyouloseagamE.EventuallyhemayevenbeabletolosewithasmileonhisfacE.Thisisanimportantlesson.Noteverythinginlifegoesthewayyouwouldlikeanditisimportanttoknowhowtohandledisappointmenttwhenitoccurs.ChildrenwhoparticipateincompetitivegamesdevelopqualitiesthatallowthemtosucceedinthecomplexworldofadultlifE.ForexampleoneofthemissionsoftheYouthOlympicGamesistoinspireyoungpeopletoadopttheOlympicvalueswhichincludestrivingDeterminationandoptimism.Competitioncreatesadesiretodobetter.Childrenhavetolearntosucceedinacompetitiveatmosphereinordertotakeadvantageofopportunitiesinthefuture.Althoughitispossibletowinbychanceoccasionallypeoplewhowinandkeepwinningworkveryhardtoachievetheirsuccess.Onthenegativesidetherearethosewhowillsaythatcompetitionactuallyencouragessomevalueswhichdoeshappen.Itiscommontoseesportscompetitioninwhichthedesiretowinhasreplacedthedesiretohavefun.Youmayevenseeveryyoungchildrenplayingviolently----likethesuperstarstheyseeonTV.Whilethebadbehaviorofyoungathletesistroublingtheproblemisnotthecompetitionitself.Inrealitytheblamelieswiththeprofessionalplayerswhoarebadrolemodelsforthesechildren.InfactarecentstudyofyoungathletesbytheschoolofPhysicalHealthEducationattheUniversityofWyomingshowedanimprovementinmoodafterexerciseathleteswerelessdepressedortensE.OfcoursethereareparentswhoarguethatchildrenofJake’sagearetooyoungtohandlethepainoflosing.ButwhetherwelikeitornotadultlifeisverycompetitiveandkeepingchildrenawayfromcompetitiondoesthemmoreharmthangooD.Ifchildrendonotlearnhowtocompetetheywillbedefeatedbypeoplewhocan.Itisanunfortunatefactoflife:whethertenorahundredpeoplewantthesamejobtherecanbeonlyonewinner.Wouldn’tyouwantyourchildtobethatperson?69.Competitivegamespreparechildrenfortheiradultlifeby_______A.enablingthemtoknowtohandlelife’supsanddownsB.allowingthemtosucceedinthecomplexworldofadultlifeC.EndingtheirfeelingabouttheworldwhentheyloseD.Helpingthemtosmileevenwhentheyaredisappointed71.TheexampleoftheYouthOlympicsismeanttoillustratethat_______A.Competitionsdevelopchildren’squalitiestosucceedintheirfuturelifeB.theOlympicValuesshouldbepromotedamongyoungpeopleC.TakingadvantagesoffutureopportunitiesmakesonedesiretodobetterD.Onlybyworkinghardtokeepwinningcanoneachievetruesuccess72.WhichreallycountsinsportscompetitionsaccordingtoParagraph4?A.ThedesiretowinB.ThedesiretohavefunC.GoodrolemodelsD.Animprovementinmood73.Theauthorsuggeststotheparentsthat_______A.TheyshouldlearnhowtohandlepainoflosingB.ChildrenshouldknowearlierthecompetitiveadultlifeC.Theyshouldn’tkeepchildrenawayfromcompetitionD.Theyshouldencouragetheirchildrentogetthejob
Lovesuccesshappinessfamilyandfreedom—howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamental基本的questionsinlifE.Q:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?A.:MynameisMisbah27yearsolD.Iwasborninawar-torn战争毁掉的areA.RightnowI.’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A.:Myparentsusedtotakemetohuntbirdsclimbtreesandplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A.:Yes.AslifewasveryhardIusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.IspentmychildhoodworkingwithresponsibilitiesbeyondmyagE.HoweverittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalonE.Ilearnttobeindependent.111]Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A.:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylifeI.’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherareA.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoneyorwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafE.Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?A.:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofagE.IwanttogivebackwhatI.’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.MyonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephonebutIhateusingit.Itfilters过滤outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsighthearingandtouch.13.InMisbah’schildhood.A.hewasfreefromworryB.helikedlivinginthecountrysideC.hewasfondofgettingclosetonatureD.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily14.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?A.A.colorfullifE.B.A.beautifulhousE.C.Peaceandfreedom.D.Moneyforhisfamily.15.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?A.BychattingontheInternet.B.Bycallingthemsometimes.C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.D.Bywritingletterstothem.
TellourstorymakeyourmarkHaveringisoneofLondon’slargesttowns.ItisaplaceofcontrastsfromtheshoppingandnightlifeofRomfordtotheculturalquarterofHornchurch;fromtheindustrialThamesriversideinRainhamtotheambitiousregeneration复兴projectinHaroldHill.TheLondonBoroughofHaveringhasagreatstorytotellandwe’relookingfortherightpeopletotellit.CampaignsandMarketingManagerAcreativestrategist战略家isneededtoplananddelivercampaignsthatchangebehaviouracrossthetownandformHavering’sreputationbeyonditsborders.MediaManagerAnexperiencedprofessionalisrequiredwhofullyunderstandshowthenewsmediaworksandworkswellunderpressurE.YouwillmanageateamofthreeaswellasourmediamessagE.CommunicationsBusinessManagerAsaseniormemberofthecommunicationsteamyouwillbepartsalespersonandpartbusinessstrategistwithwide-rangingpowertoincreaseourcommercialpotentialasmuchaspossibleandsavetaxpayers’money.SeniorMediaOfficersTwoexperiencedpersonsareneededtoturnthestoriesthatwetalkaboutintothestoriesthateveryoneistalkingabout.CommunityNewspaperJournalist12monthcontractatthebeginningOurcommunitynewspaperlivingisbeingexpandedasanenergeticpublicationonceeverytwoweeks.Weneedaneditorandajournalistorwriterwhoproducesbrilliantcopyevenagainstthetightestdeadlines.Pay&gradingawardareyettobedecidedforallposts.FulldetailsareavailableonourwebsitE.ForaninformalconversationaboutthesepositionspleasecontactMarkLeechHeadofCommunicationsbycalling01708434373.Anydisabledapplicantsmeetingthenecessarystandardssetoutintheprofile简介forajobwillbeguaranteedaninterview.PleaseapplyonlineviatheCouncil'swebsiteatwww.havering.gov.ukorcontacttheRecruitmentTeamat01708433039.ClosingdateforcompletedapplicationsisFriday18thApril2008.Interviewswillbescheduledfortheweekbeginning28thApril2008.51.Haveringisinneedofhigh-levelpersonnel________.A.totellstoriesB.tomakeitknownC.tounderstandhownewsmediaworksD.toplananddelivercampaigns52._________hastobeasalespersondrawingbusinessplansatthesametimE.A.CommunityNewspaperJournalistB.SeniorMediaOfficersC.CampaignsandMarketingManagerD.CommunicationsBusinessManager53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.disabledapplicantswillbeguaranteedaninterviewB.alltheapplicantswillbeinterviewedon28thApril2008C.applicantsshouldhandintheapplicationformsbefore18thApril2008D.applicantscantalkwithMarkLeechaboutthepositiononthewebsite
FreeWi-Fihasbecomeveryimportanttous:manystoresandshoppingmallsofferitrestaurantsuseittoattractcustomersandforlibrariesandcoffeeshopsitisamust-haveservicE.EvenwhenpeoplearetravelingtheyscanforfreeWi-Fi.WhenselectingorratingahotelsixintentravelersbelievethatunlimitedWi-Fiisthemostimportantfactor.TodaypeoplewillneverforgettopacktheirsmartphonestabletsandlaptopsintothesuitcasesaidtheDailyMail.WerelyonfreeWi-Fiheavilywhentraveling—especiallywhenitcomestocheckingsocialmediacheckingouttraveltipsandaccessingwebsites.HoweverdespitetheopportunitiesthatfreeWi-Figivesusourover-relianceontechnologyhascomeatapricewithtravelersfeelingunabletoescapesocialmediasaidLonelyPlanettheworld’slargesttravelguidebranD.AnitaIsalskaLonelyPlaneteditorandtechaddictwasforcedtounplugwheninanisolated隔绝的campinGreenlandrecently.AdjustingtothisslowerpaceIbegantorealizethat:socialmediahadchangedintoahabitshewrotE.IhadbelievedIwascapturing捕捉momentsbutinrealitymybusyfingerswerepreventingmeenjoyingtravel’sdeepestpleasures.Howfullycanyouappreciateahugeglacierorwildflowerswhenyourbrainisselectingtherightphotofilter滤镜ortheperfectsixsecondstotakephotosInSeptemberLonelyPlanetreleased10predictionsforthefutureofglobaltravel.OneofthemwasthattrueescapeswillbehighlyvaluedinfuturesoremotehotelswillstarttomaketheirlackoftheInternetintoanappealingfeaturE.Wouldyouliketohaveanunpluggedholiday25.AccordingtothepassagepeoplenowadaystendtodothefollowingEXCEPT.A.gettingoutofalibrarythathasnoaccesstotheInternetB.thinkingillofahotelwithoutWi-FiC.makingtravelplansviatheInternetD.enjoyingtravellingbetterwithoutcarryinganyHi-Techequipment26.Throughthefourthparagraphtheauthorintendsto.A.givemoreevidencetotheviewmentionedB.showadifferentopiniononthetopicC.getintoanothertopicD.summarizethepreviousparagraphs27.WhathasAnitaIsalskarealizedinGreenland?A.TravelerscannotsurvivewithoutHi-Tech.B.Takingpicturesdoesn’taffectappreciatingnaturE.C.Herover-relianceontechnologyhascomeatapricE.D.Herfingersarenotflexibleenoughtotakeenoughpictures.28.Whatdoesanunpluggedholidaymeaninthelastparagraph?A.A.campingholiday.BA.holidayinaremotehotel.C.A.holidaywithoutWi-Fi.D.A.holidaywithouttakingpictures.
SaturdayMarch24thWehavearrivedinthehotwetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand泰国.AllthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefooD.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeapandveryclean.WeplantostayhereforafewdaysvisitsomeplacesinthecityandthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.TuesdayMarch27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwaterandsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorfulandwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.WewilltakethetrainnorthstayinChiangMaifortwodaysandthencatchabustoChiangRai.FridayMarch30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife-nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsayhello.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThaisosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.21.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter's_____daysinThailanD.A.3B.7C.15D.3022.Itseemsthatvisitors_____inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungryB.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotosD.canenjoythemselves23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailanD.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailanD.
Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritance承oritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyouaboutthefactthatyouareapersonofculturE.OntheotherhandtherearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuybooksbecausesomeofthemarequiteexpensivebuttheyusuallygotolibrariesandspendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalotorjustborrowbookstoreadathomE.Frommypointofviewliteratureisveryimportantinourlivesfromseveralpointsofview.Forexamplereadingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingourknowledgeindifferentareasofactivities.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationanditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscienceevenifyoudon’tworkinthisfieldoryoucanexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspectjustbecauseyouhavereadsomethingconnectedtothat.Secondlyliteratureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimaginationandtoleaveaparttherealoneforacoupleofhours.WecometomeetkingsandqueensmanyyearsagodreamintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuturE.Sometimesweidentifyourselveswiththecharactersinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolveourproblemsandhowtoreactincertaincircumstances.ToconcludeIwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectmeanstoenrichourculturetoexpresscorrectlyandhavearichvocabularytobeabletointerfere干涉inconversationsindifferentfieldsofinterestandtoreallybeconsideredaneruditeperson.32.Thepeoplewhoarefondofliteraturearethosethat_________.A.gotolibrariesonweekendsB.buyexpensivebooksinthebookstoreC.keepmanybooksintheirstudiesD.havemuchinterestinreading33.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat_________.A.wecanbringkingsandqueensbacktolifeB.whatwereadcanbeusefulinourdailylifeC.itisverygoodforustostayaloneforsomehoursD.wecanmakefriendswiththepeopleinthestories34.Theunderlinedworderuditeinthelastparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.hard-workingB.enthusiasticC.learnedD.creative35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageA.Toadvisereaderstolikereading.B.Toexplainthetruemeaningofreading.C.Totellreadershowtoreadabook.D.TotellreaderswhohastherealpassionforliteraturE.
PhiloFarnsworthisnotanamemostpeopleknow.Buthisworkchangedthewaywelearnthewayweliveandeventhewaywethink.PhiloFarnsworthisresponsibleforoneofthe20thcentury:television.PhiloFarnsworthwasborninAmericain1906.HewasinterestedinscienceandtechnologyatanearlyagE.Whenhewastwelveyearsoldhebuiltanelectricmotorforhisfamily’swashingmachinE.Whenhewasfourteenhewasalreadygivingalotofthoughttoelectrons电子.Ashewasdrivingthefamily’shorse-drawnplowingmachinehenoticedtheevenlyspacedrowsofthepotatofields.Thissightgavehimtheideathatelectronscouldscan扫描animageonerowatatime-anideathatwasthekeytoelectronictelevision.Bythetimehewastwenty-oneyearsoldFarnsworthhadstartedhisowncompanyandhadmanagedtobuildtheworld’sfirstelectronictelevision.Itwasaverysimpledevice设备.ButafteryearsofhardworkFarnsworthwasabletointroducethekindoftelevisionwenowusE.FarnsworthwasagreatinventorbutlivedanunhappylifE.HehadalegalbattlewiththecompanyRadioCorporationofAmericaRCAoverwhotherealinventoroftheTVwas.HewonthecasebutthegovernmentstoppedcompaniesfrommakingTVsduringthewarsoFarnsworthdidn’tmakemuchmoneyfromtheinvention.WhenFarnsworthwasyoungheimaginedtelevisionasaconvenientwayfordistantaudiencestoenjoylecturesbyfamousprofessorsorentertainmentbythebestsymphonies交响乐andballets.WhenhewasoldertelevisionbecamemuchmorepopularbuthewasverydisappointedinthesillyprogramsonTV.HeeventoldhisownsonThere’snothingonitworthwhileandwe’renotgoingtowatchitinthishouseholD.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutPhiloFarnsworth?A.HehadastrongphysicaladvantagE.B.Hehadstrongpowersofobservation.C.Hehadastronginterestinjournalism.D.Hehadastrongsenseofresponsibility.22.TheunderlinedsentenceshowedFarnsworthwaslegallyrecognizedas_____.A.therealfounderofRCAB.therealinventoroftheTVC.thegreatestinventorofhistimeD.theorganizerofthebattlewithRCA23.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusthatFarnsworth______.A.didn’tliketowatchTVprogramsB.couldn’taffordtobuyaTVsetC.couldn’tlistentofamouslecturesD.didn’tlikewhattelevisionbecame24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowdidPhiloFarnsworthinventtelevision?B.WhatcausedPhiloFarnsworthtoinventtelevision?C.PhiloFarnsworth:theunhappyfatheroftelevisionD.PhiloFarnsworth:awell-knownscientistandinventor
ManyschoolsacrosstheUSholdgraduationceremoniesthistimeofyear.Insomeschoolseven5and6-year-oldsobservetheirgraduationfromkindergarten.Andsocanolderpeoplemucholder.Meet70-year-oldJerryReidwhojustgraduatedfromtheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesvillE.Heearnedabachelor’sdegreE.Mr.Reidmightnotlookliketheaveragecollegestudent;hishairisdefinitelygrayer.ButstillJerryReid’sageiseasytoforgetotherUVAstudentsknowhimasoneoftheirown.Mr.ReidsatintotheHooCrewagroupthatcheersloudlyfortheschoolatsportsevents.Healsojoinedamen'sgrouponcampus.Hesangdrinkingsongsalongwithmanyotherstudents.Mr.Reid’sschoolfriendssaytheycantalktohimjustaboutanything.Aboutahalfcenturyagoinhis20sMr.Reidwasnotinschool.Insteadhewasracingcarsandchasinggirls.ButhesayshisfriendBillinvitedhimtoUVAparties.BilltoldmewhataterriblelifeIhadunlessIcameuphereandwenttoschoolwithhimsaidReiD.Thatwasin1963.JerryReidsaysittookhim48yearstotakethatadvicE.In2011heenteredcollegE.UVAProfessorLukeWrightsaysMr.Reidinfluencesstudents.Heopenedthemindsoftheyoungadults.TheteachersaysMr.Reidshowedthemthatlifedoesnotendat40.Insteadthe70-year-oldcollegegraduatebelievesthatgettingoldercanbethebeginningofadream.Rememberthatpaththatyouleftwaitsforyou.It’stherE.It’syours.Allyoumustdoistogetoutofyourownwayandgetbacktoit.Andthat'sexactlywhatIdidsaidReiD.Mr.ReidsaysthatheandhiswifeSusannowwouldtakesometimeofftoenjoyhiscollegedegreE.Thenhe’llreturntoUVAtobeginstudyingforhisgraduatedegreE.28.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMr.Reid?A.Hewaslaughedatbyotherstudents.B.Hewasinterestedinstudyinhisyouth.C.HeenlargedtheviewsofyoungpeoplE.D.Hegothisgraduatedegreein2011.29.FromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthatMr.Reidwas_________.A.considerateB.independentC.intelligentD.energetic30.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlydiscuss?A.HowMr.Reidrealizeshisdream.B.WhatteachersthinkofMr.ReiD.C.WhenMr.ReidenteredcollegE.D.WhythestudentslikesMr.ReiD.31.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofJerryReid?A.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.B.TwoheadsarebetterthanonE.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.
Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions使命oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStationISS.ISScrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.WeekendsgivethecrewvaluablE.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemailinternetphoneandthroughprivatevideoconferences.Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbittherearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission.ThefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotosmessagesvideosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.DuringtheirmissionthecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDsbooksmagazinesphotosandletters.Andasfromearly2010theinternetbecameavailableontheISSgivingastronautsthechancetodosomewebsurfing冲浪intheirpersonaltimE.BesidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommonentertainmentsastronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspacE.ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth’svastlandmassandoceans.25.WhatdoesthewordminicinParagraph1probablymean?A.FindB.CopyC.ChangeD.Lose26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?A.ThearecaringandthoughtfulB.TheareimpatientandannoyedC.TheareimpatientandammoyeD.D.Theareexcitedandcurious.27.Inthefinalparagraphtheauthorshowsthatastronauts.A.getmorepleasureinspacethanontheEarthB.findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiringC.regardspacelifeascommonD.lovetoseetheEarthfromspace28.Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts.A.workforlongermissionsinspaceB.connectwithpeopleontheEarthC.observetheEarthfromspaceD.spendtheirfreetimeinspace
111]LunchroomGuide◆Studentsshouldusequietvoicesinthelunchroom.◆Studentsshouldgothroughthelunchlineinaquietandorderlymanner.◆Studentsshouldcleanuptheireatingareabeforeleavingthelunchroom.MealPricesLunch:$1.5dailyWeeklyLunchTicket:$7.50Breakfast:$0.80WeeklyBreakfastTicket:$4.00Extrameal:$0.45AdultLunch:$2.50SchoolPolicy◆FightingsayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbealloweD.◆Donotthrowrockssnowballsstickswastepaperordirtontheschoolgrounds.◆Rollerblading直排轮滑isnotallowedatschool.◆Contactthroughanoteoraphonecallmustbemadetotheschoolifyouareabsentfromschool.◆Parentsandvisitorsarerequiredtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.21.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___________.A.parentsB.workersC.visitorsD.students22.OnMondaystudentLiMeihasbreakfastandlunchatschoolshepays________.A.$2.30B.$1.50C.$0.80D.$3.0023.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcan’tfightorsayanybadwordsatschool.B.Yourparentsshouldcheckinwhentheycometoschool.C.Youshouldwaitinlinewhenyouhavelunchatschool.D.Youcanleavethelunchroomdoingnothingafteryourmeal.
Dogownersnowhavealittlehelpunderstandingtheirangryfriends.A.newdevicecalledBow-LingualtranslatesdogbarksintoEnglishKoreaorJapanesE.Bow-Lingual’sJapaneseinventorsspentmuchtimeandmoneyanalyzingdogbarks.Theyfoundthatdognoisescanbebrokendownintosixdifferentemotions:happinesssadnessfrustrationangerassertionanddesirE.PartoftheBow-Lingualdevicehangsonthedog’scollar.Theotherpartisahandle-heldunitfortheowner.Whenthedogbarkstheunitdisplaystranslatedphrases.SomepeoplehavescoffedatBow-Lingual.WhowouldpayUS$120toreadadog’smind?theyaskbutthosewhohavepurchasedBow-LingualpraisethedevicE.PetownerKeikoEgawaofJapansaysithelpsherempathizewithherdogHarry.BeforewegototheparkhealwayssayshewantstoplaysaysEgawaandafterawalkhealwayssaysheishungry.Bow-LingualisnotyetavailableinChinesE.Soyou’dbetterkeepstudyingStudioClassroomorsoonyourdogmayknowmoreEnglishthanyoudo!1.Thewriterofthispassageismostlikelytobe_____.A.anadvertiserB.areporterC.adogownerD.anexpertondogbarks2.Whatdoesscoffedatmeaninthe3rdparagraph?A.Doubtedabout.B.Questionedat.C.Laughedat.D.Shoutedat.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bow-LingualisanewdevicethatenablesdogstotalkinEnglishKoreanorJapanesE.B.Dogownersnowcanunderstandtheirdogsbetterastheystaylongerwiththem.C.PeoplewhohaveusedtheBow-Lingualsayithelpsthembetterunderstandtheirdogs.D.ChinesedogownersneedkeepstudyingtoknowmoreEnglishthantheirdogs.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.littlehelpfordogowners.B.Dogbarksandtheirdifferentemotions.C.Dogsthatcantalk.D.Bow-Lingual’sinventors.
RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination•Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslateyoumaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.•Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.•Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretakingyoumaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators.Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.•Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walk-mansandradiosheadsetsanyfoodordrinkschoolbagselectronicequipmentunlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjectsandmobilephones.•Onceinthecenteryoumustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdownplaceyourexaminationnumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.•Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.•Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreakyoushouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor监督者tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.111]•Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.•Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleavepleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.•Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutesfiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheexamination.WhenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisupyoumustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyourpaperiscollecteD.5.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?A.Relatedmaterial.B.Proofofyourself.C.A.cellphonE.D.A.dictionary.6.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearly?A.Stayintheexaminationcenter.B.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.C.Keepadistancefromthecenter.D.Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.7.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?A.Pencils.B.Foodanddrink.C.Extrapaper.D.Calculators.
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