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______ man, woman, and child in the US should wear a seat belt.
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Man:Doyouliketheapartmentwejustsaw?Woman:SurE.6Ine
Abeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundhersea
Everymanwomanandchild______somehistoryenoughatleas
knows
know
is known
are known
Abeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundhersea
A.beautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherse
Woman:IamhavingtroublewithmyjoB.Man:Whatis61proble
A.youngwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.
四阅读理解共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从短文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项AA.beau
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.T
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.T
任务型阅读A.womanisatthemoviesandsheisenjoyingthemoviev
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.T
Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomanstruggl
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.T
.Everymanwomanandchild______somehistoryenoughatlea
knows
know
is known
are known
A.womanandamanwereinvolvedinacaraccidentonasnowyco
Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomancarryin
A.beautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherse
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.T
Man:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Woman:Yes.I61admittoth
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PassageTwo ThecostofhelpingsomeonewithAIDSdrugsishigh.Pillscostalotofmoney.InAfricaitmaycostmorethanonepersonmakesinoneyear.SomeAmericanhospitalsthrowawayalotofpills.ThismadeonemanstarthelpingthesickAfricans. LeeWildeslivesinasmallapartmentinSanFrancisco.AbigproblemintheworldisAIDSinAfrica.HehelpsbygivingpillstoAfricans.Heisabouttheonlypersontodothis Leegetse-mailsfromAfrica.PeopleaskforAIDSdrugs.HesendspillsthatarenotfromAmericanhospitals.HesendspillsfromthosewhodiedfromAIDS. Leewasanurse.Heknowsthatmillionsofdollarsworthofdrugsarethrownaway. FiveyearsagohelearnedhewassickwithHIV.HetookavacationtoAfrica.HesawhadAIDS.WhenhecamebackhebegantosendthedrugstoAfrica. LeetalkswithdoctorsinAfricabymaile-mailandtelephone.HegetspillsforahundredpeopleinsixAfricancountries. Hefillsthepillordersandherecordswhatpillshesendstothem.LeegoestoAfricatoworkwithsickpeopleeveryyear. Givingleftoverdrugsawayisagainstthelaw.Hegivesoutdrugswithoutalicense.Itisnotlikelyhe’llbetakentocourtforhiskindlyeffort. 25millionAfricansaresickwithAIDS.Leehelpsonly100people.Itseemsasmallsuccessstory.PeoplelikeLeeforhelpingpeoplewithAIDS. ByactingasacasemanagerLeeWildescan
A．extreme B．complete C．shelter D．fever
Itisimportantforeveryone______learnEnglish.
PassageFour NEDKELLYhasbeendescribedas"oneofthemostromanticfiguresinAustralianhistory"andas"thefatherofournationalcourage".Yethewasacriminal.Heshotandkilledpolicemen.HekeptordinaryAustralianshostage.Hewasathief.Whywasheconsideredaheroandwhyishestillreveredtodaymorethan100yearsafterhisdeathItisanationalmystery.Heisandwasacontroversialfigure. Hiswholefamilywasonthewrongsideofthelaw.HisparentsweresenttoAustraliaonaconvictshipforcommittingpettycrimes.Ned’scriminalcareerbeganatayoungageincountryVictoria.In1874hewasjailedforstealingahorse.EllenKellyhismotherwasjailedin1878forwoundingapoliceman. Alsoin1878NedandhisyoungerbrotherDanwerefalselyaccusedofattackingawoundedpoliceman.Bothmenfledtothebushwherethe"KellyGang"wasformed.Forsixteenmonthstheyeludedpolicecommittingrobberiestosurvive.TheykilledthreepolicemenrobbedabankinEuroaandheldthetownofJerilderiehostage. In1880theytookovertheGlenrowanhotelandtookmanyofthetown’sresidentshostage.Theymadearmorofthicksteeltoprotectthemselvesfrompolicebullets.Unfortunatelytheheavyarmormadethemclumsy.NedwaseventuallycapturedandhisbrotherDandiedinafirewhentheGlenrowanhotelwasburntdown. HewasathiefandakillersowhywasNedKellywidelylovedPeopleadmiredhisbraveryandhisdefianceofthepolice.Whenitwasdeclaredthathewastobehung60000peoplesignedapetitionaskingthathebespared.HewaseventuallyhungattheOldMelbourneJailon11November1880.Todaywecanstillseealifesizemaskmadeimmediatelyafterhisdeath.ItisondisplayalongwithotherNedKellyparaphernalia.Heisrememberedtodayinthepopularexpression"asgameasNedKelly". NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months
A．trousers B．Tuesday C．visitor D．useful
A.Iusuallybakesomething B.SoamI C.Icanplaytennis D.I’dlikeatableforone E.Howdoyouwantyoureggs F.youbeendoingthesepastfewweeks G.Atyourservice H.HowmayIhelpyou Carol:takingabiteofsomecakeThisisdelicious!DoyoubakeallofyourowncakesMartha:Yes______attheweekend.Ilikehavingsweetsinthehouse.
PassageFive Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtolearnlanguagewhenwewereborn.Howeverpeopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguagesoimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethesamenativelanguage.Alsothesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmericatherearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglishtheywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglishnotonlyatschoolbutalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.BecauseofthissituationtheirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentityandevenmoretheyareignoringtheirparentswhoseEnglishisnotverygood. ForexamplemyauntwhohasbeenlivinginChicagoforfifteenyearshasthreechildrenandtheywereallbornintheStates.Theeighteen-year-olddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparentsbutshestilldoesn’tunderstandKoreanjokesandtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsoldandshedoesn’twanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesherthisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Ifeltsympathyformyauntwhenevermyfourteen-year-oldCousinsaid"Momwhatisyourproblem"Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.MyauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguagesverywellbutitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean. Ithinkmostimmigrantsaretryingtopreservetheirnativelanguageintheirnewcountrybutthisdoesn’thelpverymuchingettingagoodjob.Myauntdidn’tteachKoreantoherchildreninordertohelpthemsucceedintheU.S.;shedidsohopefullytohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.Thoughthesecondgenerationisborninthenewcountrytheoftengetconfusedabouttheiridentitybecausetheylookdifferentfromothersandalsoiftheyvisittheirparent’scountrytheywillprobablyfeeldifferentfromotherpeopletheretoo.MycousinstoldmethatwhentheyvisitedKoreaafewyearsagotheyfeltdifferentfromotherKoreans.Theycouldevenfeelitjuststrollingaroundthestreetbecausetheyworedifferentclothesandwalkeddifferently. Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeaneffortnottobeignoredbytheirchildrenandtomaketheirchildrenunder-standtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents’language.Thisisveryimportantnotonlyfortheharmonyofthefamilybutalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity. Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthisarticle
Mostmenandwomenpass21lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing22theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsocietyandtheyacceptwhateachday23withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemomentwithoutmuchforethoughtandwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives24bechanged.Acertainpercentageguidedbypersonalambitionmaketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore25membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor26.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering27ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefewdrivenbysympatheticpainwillseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomerichermorefullof28andlessfullofpreventableevils29itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhaveasarulefailedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices30theywishedtoremedy. 29
WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.
PassageOne Skillsaretheactivitiesthatapersondoeswell.WhatthingsareyougoodatdoingEveryonehasmanyskills.Sometimesitisdifficulttorecognizetheskillsthatyouhave. Jobskillsareabilitiesyouneedforaspecificjob.Forexampleachefneedstoknowhowtocookandbake.Ataxidriverneedstoknowhowtodriveacarandreadsigns.Asecretaryneedstoknowhowtotypeandtakemessages. Transferableskillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.Youcantakeskillsfromonejobandusetheminaverydifferentjob.SpeakingEnglishwellforinstanceisaskillyoucanuseinalmostanyjob.Someexamplesoftransferableskillsareteachingotherpeoplesolvingproblemsacceptingresponsibilityorganizingprojectsmakingdecisionsandcreatingnewideas.Employerswanttoselectemployeeswhohaveorwhocanlearntheskillsnecessarytodothejob. areactivitiesapersondoeswell.
A．exceed B．excess C．exclude D．except
Mostmenandwomenpass21lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing22theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsocietyandtheyacceptwhateachday23withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemomentwithoutmuchforethoughtandwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives24bechanged.Acertainpercentageguidedbypersonalambitionmaketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore25membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor26.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering27ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefewdrivenbysympatheticpainwillseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomerichermorefullof28andlessfullofpreventableevils29itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhaveasarulefailedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices30theywishedtoremedy. 21
Weusuallyhavealotofstaffillness______thewinterperiod.
A.Iusuallybakesomething B.SoamI C.Icanplaytennis D.I’dlikeatableforone E.Howdoyouwantyoureggs F.youbeendoingthesepastfewweeks G.Atyourservice H.HowmayIhelpyou Ken:Whathave.ThelasttimeIsawyouwerelookingforanewjob.David:Wellthat’snotexactlytrue.Iwasthinkingaboutchangingjobs.Luckilythatwasalltakencareofwhentheyofferedmeanewpositionintheaccountsdepartment.
PassageOne Skillsaretheactivitiesthatapersondoeswell.WhatthingsareyougoodatdoingEveryonehasmanyskills.Sometimesitisdifficulttorecognizetheskillsthatyouhave. Jobskillsareabilitiesyouneedforaspecificjob.Forexampleachefneedstoknowhowtocookandbake.Ataxidriverneedstoknowhowtodriveacarandreadsigns.Asecretaryneedstoknowhowtotypeandtakemessages. Transferableskillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.Youcantakeskillsfromonejobandusetheminaverydifferentjob.SpeakingEnglishwellforinstanceisaskillyoucanuseinalmostanyjob.Someexamplesoftransferableskillsareteachingotherpeoplesolvingproblemsacceptingresponsibilityorganizingprojectsmakingdecisionsandcreatingnewideas.Employerswanttoselectemployeeswhohaveorwhocanlearntheskillsnecessarytodothejob. Jobskillsareyouneedforaspecificjob.
It'sveryinformalhereyou______wearatieunlessyouwantto.
Haveyoufinished______thelettertoyourmother
Mostmenandwomenpass21lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing22theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsocietyandtheyacceptwhateachday23withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemomentwithoutmuchforethoughtandwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives24bechanged.Acertainpercentageguidedbypersonalambitionmaketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore25membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor26.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering27ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefewdrivenbysympatheticpainwillseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomerichermorefullof28andlessfullofpreventableevils29itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhaveasarulefailedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices30theywishedtoremedy. 27
Mostmenandwomenpass21lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing22theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsocietyandtheyacceptwhateachday23withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemomentwithoutmuchforethoughtandwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives24bechanged.Acertainpercentageguidedbypersonalambitionmaketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore25membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor26.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering27ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefewdrivenbysympatheticpainwillseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomerichermorefullof28andlessfullofpreventableevils29itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhaveasarulefailedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices30theywishedtoremedy. 25
Mostmenandwomenpass21lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing22theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsocietyandtheyacceptwhateachday23withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemomentwithoutmuchforethoughtandwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives24bechanged.Acertainpercentageguidedbypersonalambitionmaketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore25membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor26.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering27ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefewdrivenbysympatheticpainwillseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomerichermorefullof28andlessfullofpreventableevils29itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhaveasarulefailedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices30theywishedtoremedy. 23
PassageThree ThisweeksomebigInternetsitesweresobusythattheystoppedworking.Hackersorpeoplewhobreakintootherpeople’scomputersdidit.ExpertsthinkprogramscalledTribalVillageorTrinoowereused. Theprogramsworkedliketimebombs.Thehackersputsoftwareonotherpeople’scomputers.Thepeopledonotevenknow.Thesoftwarejustsitsandwaitsuntilthehackerstartsit.Whenthehackerwantsallthecomputerscallthesamewebsite.ThisweekYahooeBayAmazonCNNBuyeTradeandzNetwerecalled. Thecostsaregrowing.Thesewebsitesmakemoneyfromadvertising.Peoplegotothewebsitesforinformationandnews.Ifthewebsiteisnotworkingtheywillgotoothersites. Yahoogotmanycalls.Itwaslike104-millionpeopledialinginatonce. ThewebsiteAntiOnlineputthesoftwareonitssite.Theyhopesomeonewillmakeafix. Theonlywaytostopthehackersistostopthemfromgettingintocomputers.Nowitiseasytogetintomanycomputers. Webmastersareinatoughspot.Thegoalistohaveasiteopenandeasytoreach.Thisalsomakesthemopentohackers. WhydohackerstothisProbablybecauseotherhackerswillpraisethem.ThehackerscouldalsobesickandtiredofthecommercializationoftheInternet.Sofarallofthetargetshavebeenverylargeandverycommercial. Ahackeris
PassageTwo ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers. Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.OthershoweverjustcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork. TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb. AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarismcom.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers. Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework. Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded. AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites. Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong. Outof300paperscheckedforfakes
PassageOne Skillsaretheactivitiesthatapersondoeswell.WhatthingsareyougoodatdoingEveryonehasmanyskills.Sometimesitisdifficulttorecognizetheskillsthatyouhave. Jobskillsareabilitiesyouneedforaspecificjob.Forexampleachefneedstoknowhowtocookandbake.Ataxidriverneedstoknowhowtodriveacarandreadsigns.Asecretaryneedstoknowhowtotypeandtakemessages. Transferableskillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.Youcantakeskillsfromonejobandusetheminaverydifferentjob.SpeakingEnglishwellforinstanceisaskillyoucanuseinalmostanyjob.Someexamplesoftransferableskillsareteachingotherpeoplesolvingproblemsacceptingresponsibilityorganizingprojectsmakingdecisionsandcreatingnewideas.Employerswanttoselectemployeeswhohaveorwhocanlearntheskillsnecessarytodothejob. skillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.
—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.--So______.
PassageFour NEDKELLYhasbeendescribedas"oneofthemostromanticfiguresinAustralianhistory"andas"thefatherofournationalcourage".Yethewasacriminal.Heshotandkilledpolicemen.HekeptordinaryAustralianshostage.Hewasathief.Whywasheconsideredaheroandwhyishestillreveredtodaymorethan100yearsafterhisdeathItisanationalmystery.Heisandwasacontroversialfigure. Hiswholefamilywasonthewrongsideofthelaw.HisparentsweresenttoAustraliaonaconvictshipforcommittingpettycrimes.Ned’scriminalcareerbeganatayoungageincountryVictoria.In1874hewasjailedforstealingahorse.EllenKellyhismotherwasjailedin1878forwoundingapoliceman. Alsoin1878NedandhisyoungerbrotherDanwerefalselyaccusedofattackingawoundedpoliceman.Bothmenfledtothebushwherethe"KellyGang"wasformed.Forsixteenmonthstheyeludedpolicecommittingrobberiestosurvive.TheykilledthreepolicemenrobbedabankinEuroaandheldthetownofJerilderiehostage. In1880theytookovertheGlenrowanhotelandtookmanyofthetown’sresidentshostage.Theymadearmorofthicksteeltoprotectthemselvesfrompolicebullets.Unfortunatelytheheavyarmormadethemclumsy.NedwaseventuallycapturedandhisbrotherDandiedinafirewhentheGlenrowanhotelwasburntdown. HewasathiefandakillersowhywasNedKellywidelylovedPeopleadmiredhisbraveryandhisdefianceofthepolice.Whenitwasdeclaredthathewastobehung60000peoplesignedapetitionaskingthathebespared.HewaseventuallyhungattheOldMelbourneJailon11November1880.Todaywecanstillseealifesizemaskmadeimmediatelyafterhisdeath.ItisondisplayalongwithotherNedKellyparaphernalia.Heisrememberedtodayinthepopularexpression"asgameasNedKelly". InthepolicecaughtNed.
Hespeaks______EnglishandGerman.
PassageFour NEDKELLYhasbeendescribedas"oneofthemostromanticfiguresinAustralianhistory"andas"thefatherofournationalcourage".Yethewasacriminal.Heshotandkilledpolicemen.HekeptordinaryAustralianshostage.Hewasathief.Whywasheconsideredaheroandwhyishestillreveredtodaymorethan100yearsafterhisdeathItisanationalmystery.Heisandwasacontroversialfigure. Hiswholefamilywasonthewrongsideofthelaw.HisparentsweresenttoAustraliaonaconvictshipforcommittingpettycrimes.Ned’scriminalcareerbeganatayoungageincountryVictoria.In1874hewasjailedforstealingahorse.EllenKellyhismotherwasjailedin1878forwoundingapoliceman. Alsoin1878NedandhisyoungerbrotherDanwerefalselyaccusedofattackingawoundedpoliceman.Bothmenfledtothebushwherethe"KellyGang"wasformed.Forsixteenmonthstheyeludedpolicecommittingrobberiestosurvive.TheykilledthreepolicemenrobbedabankinEuroaandheldthetownofJerilderiehostage. In1880theytookovertheGlenrowanhotelandtookmanyofthetown’sresidentshostage.Theymadearmorofthicksteeltoprotectthemselvesfrompolicebullets.Unfortunatelytheheavyarmormadethemclumsy.NedwaseventuallycapturedandhisbrotherDandiedinafirewhentheGlenrowanhotelwasburntdown. HewasathiefandakillersowhywasNedKellywidelylovedPeopleadmiredhisbraveryandhisdefianceofthepolice.Whenitwasdeclaredthathewastobehung60000peoplesignedapetitionaskingthathebespared.HewaseventuallyhungattheOldMelbourneJailon11November1880.Todaywecanstillseealifesizemaskmadeimmediatelyafterhisdeath.ItisondisplayalongwithotherNedKellyparaphernalia.Heisrememberedtodayinthepopularexpression"asgameasNedKelly". NedKellyisacontroversialfigurebecause
PassageThree ThisweeksomebigInternetsitesweresobusythattheystoppedworking.Hackersorpeoplewhobreakintootherpeople’scomputersdidit.ExpertsthinkprogramscalledTribalVillageorTrinoowereused. Theprogramsworkedliketimebombs.Thehackersputsoftwareonotherpeople’scomputers.Thepeopledonotevenknow.Thesoftwarejustsitsandwaitsuntilthehackerstartsit.Whenthehackerwantsallthecomputerscallthesamewebsite.ThisweekYahooeBayAmazonCNNBuyeTradeandzNetwerecalled. Thecostsaregrowing.Thesewebsitesmakemoneyfromadvertising.Peoplegotothewebsitesforinformationandnews.Ifthewebsiteisnotworkingtheywillgotoothersites. Yahoogotmanycalls.Itwaslike104-millionpeopledialinginatonce. ThewebsiteAntiOnlineputthesoftwareonitssite.Theyhopesomeonewillmakeafix. Theonlywaytostopthehackersistostopthemfromgettingintocomputers.Nowitiseasytogetintomanycomputers. Webmastersareinatoughspot.Thegoalistohaveasiteopenandeasytoreach.Thisalsomakesthemopentohackers. WhydohackerstothisProbablybecauseotherhackerswillpraisethem.ThehackerscouldalsobesickandtiredofthecommercializationoftheInternet.Sofarallofthetargetshavebeenverylargeandverycommercial. Hackerscandothisbecause
PassageFive Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtolearnlanguagewhenwewereborn.Howeverpeopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguagesoimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethesamenativelanguage.Alsothesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmericatherearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglishtheywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglishnotonlyatschoolbutalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.BecauseofthissituationtheirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentityandevenmoretheyareignoringtheirparentswhoseEnglishisnotverygood. ForexamplemyauntwhohasbeenlivinginChicagoforfifteenyearshasthreechildrenandtheywereallbornintheStates.Theeighteen-year-olddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparentsbutshestilldoesn’tunderstandKoreanjokesandtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsoldandshedoesn’twanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesherthisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Ifeltsympathyformyauntwhenevermyfourteen-year-oldCousinsaid"Momwhatisyourproblem"Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.MyauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguagesverywellbutitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean. Ithinkmostimmigrantsaretryingtopreservetheirnativelanguageintheirnewcountrybutthisdoesn’thelpverymuchingettingagoodjob.Myauntdidn’tteachKoreantoherchildreninordertohelpthemsucceedintheU.S.;shedidsohopefullytohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.Thoughthesecondgenerationisborninthenewcountrytheoftengetconfusedabouttheiridentitybecausetheylookdifferentfromothersandalsoiftheyvisittheirparent’scountrytheywillprobablyfeeldifferentfromotherpeopletheretoo.MycousinstoldmethatwhentheyvisitedKoreaafewyearsagotheyfeltdifferentfromotherKoreans.Theycouldevenfeelitjuststrollingaroundthestreetbecausetheyworedifferentclothesandwalkeddifferently. Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeaneffortnottobeignoredbytheirchildrenandtomaketheirchildrenunder-standtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents’language.Thisisveryimportantnotonlyfortheharmonyofthefamilybutalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity. WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatsecondgenerationimmigrantsmaygetconfusedabouttheiridentity
A.Iusuallybakesomething B.SoamI C.Icanplaytennis D.I’dlikeatableforone E.Howdoyouwantyoureggs F.youbeendoingthesepastfewweeks G.Atyourservice H.HowmayIhelpyou Waiter:GoodafternoonhowcanIhelpyoutodayJennifer:______please.
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