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GreatBritishisanislandthatliesoffthenorthwestcoastofEuropE.ThenearestcountryisFrancewhichis20milesaway.GreatBritishisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOceantothewestandtheNorthSeatotheeast.ItincludesthemainlandsofEnglandWalesandScotlanD.ScotlandisinthenorthwhileWalesisinthewest.IrelandwhichisalsoanislandliesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItismadeupofNorthernIrelandandtheIrishRepubliC.GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandformstheUnitedKingdomU.K..SotheU.K.ismadeupoffourcountries.ThelargestoftheseisEnglandwhichisdividedinto43countries.ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichisontheriverThames.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFranceby_______.A.theNorthSeaB.SuezCanalC.EnglishChannelD.ThamesGreatBritainliesonthe______oftheAtlanticocean.A.westB.northC.eastD.southTheUnitedKingdomismadeupof_______.A.EnglandWalesScotlandandIrelandB.EnglandWalesScotlandandNorthernIrelandC.GreatBritainandIrelandD.GreatBritainandtheIrishRepublicItistruethatEnglandis________.A.thesmallestofthefourcountriesinU.K.B.onlylargerthanWalesC.aslargeasIrelandD.thelargestcountryinU.K.
NotmanypeopleknowthatU.S.PresidentCalvinCoolidgedidnotalwaysliveintheWhiteHousE.SometimeshelivedinthenearbyWillardHotel.OnceinthemiddleofanightthePresidentawoketoseeathiefsearchinghisclothes.CoolidgecalmyspokeupfromthedarknessIwishyouwouldn’ttakethatwatch.Why?askedtheshockedman.CoolidgedansweredTakeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisengravedonthebackofit.ThemanreadPresentedtoCalvinCoolidgedSpeakeroftheHousebytheMassachusettsGeneralCourt.Hewasverysurprised!AreyouPresidentCoolidge?heaskeD.Hehadneverthoughthewouldfindthepresidentsleepinginahotel!YesIamCoolidgesaiD.ThenheaskedWhyareyoudoingthisSon?TheyoungmanexplainedthatheandafriendtraveledtoWashingtonduringtheircollegevacation.Theyspentalloftheirmoneyandhadnomoneytopaythehotelbillandthetrainticketsbacktoschool.Coolidgeaddedupthosefees.Itcameto$32.Thatmaynotsoundlikemuchnowbutitwasabigsumthen.I’llgiveyouthe$32asaloanthePresidentsaidAndIexpectyoutopaymeback.Theyouththankedhim.Coolidgelefthimwiththiswarning:Sonyouareaniceboyyouarebetterthanyouareacting.YouarestartingdownthewrongroaD.JustrememberwhoyouarE.Itwasn’tuntilafterthedeathofMr.Coolidgethatthisstorywasallowedtocomeout.ItwasfirstpublishedintheLosAngelesTimes.AndthemostinterestingofallisthatthePresident’snotesshowthattheyoungmanwasindeedbetterthanhewasacting.Herepaidthe$32loaninfull..ThepresidentstoppedtheyouthfromstealingthewatchbecauseA.Itwashisfavoritewatch.B.HewantedtogivesomemoneytotheyouthC.HewantedtohelptheyoungmanfromgettingintotroubleD.HeuseditforworkanddailylifeItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.theyouth’sfamilywasinfinancialdifficultyB.hotelfeeswereratherexpensiveatthattimeC.theyouthneverconnectedwiththepresidentagainD.theyouthlearnedalessonfromhisexperiencewiththepresidentHowdidpeoplefirstgettoknowthestoryofthepresidentwiththeyouth?A.FromthepresidenthimselfB.FromanewspaperC.Fromtheyouth’snotesD.FromtheyouthhimselfWecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.possessionscanbegivenupwhennecessaryB.generosityshouldbeencouragedinsomecasesC.peoplecanbenefitfromtheirunforgettableexperiencesD.anactofkindnessmaychangeaperson’slife
The2008BeijingOlympicsbeganofficiallyonFriday8thAugust2008at8pminfrontofacrowdof90000eagerspectatorsintheBird'sNeststadium.ThingsgotofftoabangwithastartingfireworkdisplaywhichlitupBeijing'sskylinefollowedbyatotalof2008energeticdrummersbeatingacountdown倒计时.Thenthecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequence系列prettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5000yearsofChinesehistoryandculturE.AftertheseperformancesitwastimefortheathletesthemselvestotakecenterstagE.InkeepingwithtraditionOlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.China's639athletesenteredlastbehindtoweringflagbearerYaoMingtoathunderousreceptionfromthecrowD.FinallythemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNingwhohadbeenpulleduptotheroofofthestadiumonwires.Chinaofcoursewasnotaloneinwatchingtheopeningceremony.BritishnewspaperTheGuardiansaidtheshowoutdidallofitsformerhostsinnumberscolournoiseandexpensE.TheFinancialTimeswasequallyimpresseD.Nocountryeverhas--orsurelywill--matchtheChineseinefforthumanpowerorganizationcreativityandithastobesaidmoneytheywerewillingtoputintowhatoncealittleshow.Nopressureonthenexthostcitythen!WithjustfouryearstogotheLondonOlympicorganizershavepromisedtodeliveranequallyinspirationalceremony.Let'shopetheycanpullitoff.45.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheopeningceremonyof29thOlympicGames?A.China'sathletesenteredlastbehindYaoMing.B.A.startingfireworkdisplaylitupBeijing'sskylinE.C.ThemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNing.D.A.totalof2008energeticdrummersbeatacountdown.E.Thecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequenceofprettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5000yearsofChinesehistoryandculturE.f.OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.A.bdeafcB.dcbaefC.dcaebfD.bdefac46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoutdidprobablymeaninthispassage?A.didwellB.didworsethanC.didbetterthanD.didpoorly47.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardtheLondonOlympics?A.negativeB.sadC.positiveD.satisfied48.Wecanfindthepassageinanewspapermostprobablyin_____________section.A.musicB.sportsC.literatureD.military
DAroundhalfofallteenagersintheUKareputtingthemselvesatriskoffoodpoisoningbecausetheydon'twashtheirhandsbeforeeatingoraftervisitingthetoiletanewsurveyindicatesTocoincidewithNationalFoodSafetyWeekresearchersfromtheFoodandDrinkFederationFDFconductedasurveyofover500peopleagedbetween11and19abouttheirhygieneandeatinghabits.Theirsurveyshowedthat57percentofteenagersadmittedtonotalwayswashingtheirhandsaftervisitingthetoiletorbeforelunchatschool.Oftheseovertwo-thirdsatelunchsuchassandwichesoraburgerwiththeirhands.Furthermore40percentofthosewhodowashtheirhandsdonotalwaysusesoap.And75percentsaidtheydrytheirhandsontheirclotheswheninahurry—damphandsspreadaround1000timesmoregerms病菌thandryones.Excusesthatteenagersgavefornotwashingtheirhandsrangedfromnothavingenoughtime24percenttodirtyandunhygienicfacilities26percentandforgetfulness22percent.FoodsafetyexpertHughPenningtonprofessorofMicrobiologyatAberdeenUniversitysaidThebestnewsaboutfoodsafetyisthatonedoesn'thavetobearocketscientisttodoitproperly.Thehadnewsisthatevenasimpleandobviousthinglikehandwashing—whichprotectsincrediblywell—isseenbymanypeopleasgoodhealththeorybutnotactuallyputintopracticE.MartinPatersondeputydirectorgeneraloftheFDFsaidthatteens'hygienehabitsbeforeeatingwerearecipefordisasteraddingthatalthoughmostknowhowfoodpoisoningcouldoccurthemajoritydonottakesimplemeasurestopreventit.Ofcourseteenagersdon'twanttobeoverprotectedhesaidbutwithupto5.5millioncasesoffoodpoisoningayearweclearlyneedtokeepinformingpeopleofsimplefoodhygienemessagesinfunandimaginativewaystoremindpeopleofallageshowtheycancontinuetoenjoytheirfoodsafely.53.Theauthorimpliesthatitisimportanttodryhandsbecause.A.somestudentsdrytheirhandsontheirclothesB.wethandscancausestudentstocatchcoldC.damphandsaremorelikelytospreadgermsD.damphandstake1000timeslongertodry54.Bysayingonedoesn'thavetobearocketscientisttodoitproperlyParA.3HughPenningtonmeans____.A.itisn'tnecessarytogotoouterspacetopracticefoodsafetyB.practicingfoodsafetyisn'tasimportantasspaceexplorationC.it'snotamusttopracticefoodsafetyD.practicingfoodsafetyisn'tterriblydifficult55.Educatedaboutfoodpoisoningmostteenagers.A.stillgetfoodpoisoningatleastonceayearB.stillfailtotakesimplemeasurestoavoiditC.areabletoavoidfoodpoisoningD.areconcernedabouttheirfoodsafety56.Whatisthemainmessageconveyedinthetext?A.ManyUKteenagersareatriskoffoodpoisoning.B.FoodpoisoningintheUKisontherisE.C.Dryinghandsafterwashingisimportant.D.Britishschoolsneedtoimprovetheirsanitationlevels.
DearallPleasereadProfessorHume'semailabouthisnextlectureonRosaParks.SusanMillerSecretary＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊DearSusanPleaseforwardthismessagetostudentsofmyhistoryclass.BesidesthelifestoryofRosaParksinthetextbookthestudentsarealsorequiredtoreadthepassagebelowandsomerelatedstoriesthatcanbeborrowedfromtheschoollibrary.TedHumew*TheearlyexperiencesofRosaParks1913-2005longknownasthemotherofthecivilrightsmovementwerenotdifferentfromthoseofmanyAfrican-AmericansatthattimE.TheblackwomanhoweverturnedthecourseofAmericanhistoryinDecember1955whensherefusedtogiveupherseatonabustoawhiteman.BysittingdownremarkedJohnLewisshewasstandingupforallAmericans.AmongthenumerousawardsParksreceivedinherlifewerethePresidentialMedalofFreedom1996andtheCongressionalGoldMedal1999.ParksdiedonOct.242005.AtSt.PaulA.M.E.ChurchinMontgomeryalargecrowdincludingSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicecelebratedherlifE.RicesaidsheandotherswhogrewupwhenthepoliticalactivitiesofParksheldpublicattentionmightnothaverealizedherimpact影响ontheirlivesbutIcanhonestlysaythatwithoutMrs.ParksIprobablywouldnotbestandinghereasSecretaryofStatE.Afterhercasket灵柩wasplacedattheCapitolU.S.PresidentBushmembersofCongressandordinaryAmericanspaidtheirrespects.InAmericanhistoryParksisthefirstwomantolieinstateattheCapitolaveryhighregardusuallyreservedforPresidentsoftheUnitedStates.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofSusan’semail?A.TomakearrangementsforProfessorHume'sclass.B.TointroducetothestudentsRosaParks.C.TohelpthestudentsorganizealectureD.ToanswerProfessorHume'slastemail.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordforwardmean?A.Explain.B.SenD.C.TakE.D.ReaD.3.ThepoliticalimpactofRosaParksliesinthefactthatshe______.A.helpedCondoleezzaRiceachievepoliticalsuccessB.joinedthecivilrightsmovementatayoungageC.maderacialequalityacommonvalueinAmericansocietyD.setagoodexampleinherearlylifeforotherblackAmericans4.HowwasRosaParkstreatedafterherdeath?A.Shewasnamedmotherofthecivilrightsmovement.B.ShewasreceivedbyPresidentBushattheCapitol.C.ShewasgiventhePresidentialMedalofFreedom.D.ShewashonoredtolieinstateattheCapitol.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutRosaParksiswrongA.RosaParkswasonceforcedtogiveupherseattoawhitemanonabus.B.ParksreceivednumerousawardsinherlifeincludingthePresidentialMedalofFreedomandtheCongressionalGoldMedal.C.Parksdiedattheageof92.D.RosaParkswonrespectsbothordinaryAmericansandmembersofCongress.
It’snosurprisewhyKungFuHustleisthetop-grossing①homegrownmovieinHongKong.Hustle’sapproachtoasimplegood-against-evilplotisextremelycheerful.Humorborderingonslapstickcombinedwithexcitingchoreography②byYuenWoPingwhomasterminded③thefightscenesinCrouchingTigerHiddenDragonandTheMatrixmakeKungFuHustlealivelyvisualtreat.Thereisplentyofviolencebutit’slargelycartoonish.StephenChowwrotedirectedproducedandstarsinthisnon-stopactionmoviewhichisinCantonesewithEnglishsubtitles④.ChowplaysSinganeageryoungmanwholongstobeamemberofthepowerfulandcruelAxeGang.Whengangmembersappearonthescenesometimesdancingwiththeirfrighteningaxesinhandtheskybreaksoutwithfireworks.Thesetsareshockingwithclassiccarsliningtheneon-lightedstreetsandgamblingcasinos⑤servingasthebackdroptotheunderworldactivities.AllthesegiveoffthesensationofOldWestshootouts.Oneneighborhoodisblessedlyawayfromthedisorder.PigStyAlleyissopoverty-strickenitholdsnointerestfortheAxeGang.TheninwanderstheunluckySingwhoattemptstogetmoneytherE.Butfolksarenotwhattheyseem:Thetownisfullofkungfumasters.SingtriestosingleoutsomeonehecanfightbutitseemsasifeveryoneelderlyandveryyoungalikehasabodylikeCharlesAtlas.DuringthetimeSingcallsupontheAxeGangwhichfacesoffagainstthepeopleofPigStyAlleyledbythetown’slandlordsthepowerfulladyincurlersandherhusbanD.Fansofkungfumovieswillhavearip-roaringtimebutevenmoviegoersaresuretoenjoyspiritedactionofKungFuHustle.Notes:top-grossingadj.票房收入最高的choreographyn.舞蹈术mastermindvt.策划subtitlen.说明对白的字幕gamblingcasino赌博场Whichofthefollowingcharactersdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?A.StephenChowB.YuenWoPingC.SingD.CharlesAtlasKungFuHustlebecomesthetop-grossinghomegrownmovieinHongKongbecause_______.A.itisfullofhumorandexcitingactionB.itisfullofcartoonishcharactersB.itismainlymadeupofdanceD.itisanon-stopactionmovieWhichofthefollowingabouttheAxeGangisTRUE?A.TheAxeGangispopularwithfansofkungfumovies.B.TheAxeGangisalwayseasydogoodthings.C.TheAxeGangdoesn’tknowhowtouseguns.D.TheAxeGangoftenfightsagainstitsenemyusingtheaxes.Inwhichpartareyoulikelytofinditifthepassageappearsinthewebsite?A.Entertainment.B.Travel.C.News.D.Books.
AscomputergamesgettolookmorelifelikeitseemsthattheirviolenceisspillingoverintoreallifE.Itisreportedthatsomedozensofchildrenhavebeenmurderedsince1997whichhasbeenlinkedtoallobsession着迷withviolentvideogames.Recentlytheparentsofa14-??year-??oldmurdervictimintheUKblamedthekiller'sobsessionwiththegameManhuntcausingagovernmentreviewoflegislation立法toprotectchildren.Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.FirstlyplayersareactivelyinvolvedinviolenceandmaybegintoseeusingweaponsassecondnaturE.Secondlyviolentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressive侵犯的experiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.Manystudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoplayviolentgamesregularlyaremorelikelytoshowhighlevelsofaggression.Forinstancein2000scientistsinIowaStateUniversityfoundthatpeoplewhoplayedviolentgamesweremorelikelytoadmitinvolvementinaggressivebehaviorsincludingassaults侵犯人体罪orrobberies.A.studyof13to14-??year??-oldchildrenshowedthatmorethanhalfhadplayedgamesrecommendedonlyforover??18s.ThemoreviolentthegamestheyplayedthemoretheyconsideredphysicalaggressiontobeacceptablE.Besideschildrenwhoplayviolentgamesaremoreprone有做倾向的toarguingwithteachersandfighting.Experimentalstudieshavealsohintedatapossiblelink.Inonescientistsaskedagroupofstudentstoplayaviolentgamewhileanothergroupplayedthenon??violent.Thosewhoplayedtheviolentgameswerefastertoreacttoaggressivewordssubsequently随后flashedonscreen.Wemayinferfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.computergameshavelittletodowithviolenceinreallifeB.ManhunthasresultedinthedeathofoneofitsplaysC.lifelikecomputergamesareforbiddenintheUKD.legislationtoprotectchildrenintheUKstillneedsimprovingViolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmoviesbecause.A.violentmoviesarenotsoattractivetochildrenB.theviewerscan'ttakepartinviolentmoviesC.violentmoviesarenotpopularwithchildrenD.childrencanwinawardsinviolentgamesWhatwillbeprobablydiscussedintheparagraphfollowingthepassageA.Furtherresearchontheharmofviolentgames.B.Furtherdifferencesbetweenviolentgameandnon??violentgames.C.Waystoprotectchildrenfromviolentgames.D.Theresultofmoreexperimentalstudies.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.GamesandMurderB.ShouldComputerGamesbecomelifelikeC.LegislationeffectiveornotD.ViolentGamesandNon??violentGames
YouspeakwritealettermakeatelephonE.YourwordscarryamessagE.Peoplecommunicate交际withwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?A.smileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears眼泪inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresaD.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclasstheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshake摇yourheadandpeopleknowyouaresayingNo.Younod点头andpeopleknowyouaresayingYes.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.ForexampleasignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotakE.A.signonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountainsabouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Booksmagazines杂志TVradioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.81.Peoplecommunicate________.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersanddrawingsD.withsmilestearsandhands82.Signscancarryasmany_________aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages83.Whichofthefollowingisnottalkedinthepassageaswaysofcommunication?A.booksandmagazinesB.TVandfilmsC.newspapersD.radio84.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?.A.CommunicationhelpsustolearnwhatishappeningintheworlD.B.Communicationhelpsustounderstandotherpeoplebetter..C.A.signisalsoawayofcommunication..D.Ifyoucan’tspeakyoucan’tcommunicatE.85.Thebesttitle题目forthisshortpassageis_________.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheimportantCommunicationC.WordsSignsandDrawing.WaysofCommunication.D.Wecanonlyimproveourlisteningskillsstepbystep.
A.characteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisowneffortsusuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.WhiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworkerhemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual体力的laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlifE.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously豪华地furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravelexpensivehobbiesandcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherselfwillserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterwardfurthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrarythehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.A.professionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecardigginginhisflowerbedspaintingthehousE.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethingsjustasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhislivingorduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.Fromparagraph1wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersC.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.Accordingtothepassagethehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.A.servantsinAmericanarehardtogetB.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.ItiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfoodTheexpressionwaitontableinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.workinafurnitureshopB.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetableD.servecustomersinarestaurantWhichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.A.RespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureD.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
Theyareamongthe250000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlandsagroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployeD.A.stormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored政府资助的youthcenterevenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.Westudyforjobsthatdon’texistNicolletsSteggerda23saiD.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperityunemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percentaffectingatotalof12.3millionpeopleandthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.ThetitleofarocksongNoFuturecannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrancE.Oneformofprotest抗议tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersofguestworkersfromThirdWorldnationspeoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeansbroughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstabilityseemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectationeventherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.AndsowepassthedaysatthediscosormeetpeopleatthecaféandsitandstaresaidIsabellaCault.Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected_______A.about0.6millionpeopleB.250000peopleC.1essthanhalfofthepopulationD.onemillionpeopleWhatNicolleteSteggerdasaidParA.2meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessaryB.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduationC.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclearD.schooleducationisnotsufficientTheunderlinedword‘‘itinthelastparagraphmostprobablyrefersto________.A.materialenjoymentB.asenseofexpectationC.ajobD.happinessWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BritishyouthshavepityontheunemployedontheContinent.B.BritishyouthscareaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium.C.Britishyouthsshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness.D.BritishyouthshaveconfidencetofindworkontheContinent.
DTheWeeklyTelegraphisBritain’sglobalnewspaperthehome-grownqualitynewspaperthatdeliversthebestofTheDailyTelegraphandTheSundayTelegraphtotheBritisharoundtheworldandaddsitsspecialarticlesfeaturesandreportsdesignedtobeofrealvaluetoforeignreaders.Telegraph.co.uk/expatthewebsiteincreasesthevalueofthenewspaperthuscreatingacompleteexpatriate国外的supportsystembothonlineandofflinE.Orderagiftsubscription订阅forafriendorrelationoverseasthisChristmasandtheywillbegintorecognisewhatausefulinvestmentyoursubscriptionrepresentsandyou’llreceiveaFREEbottleof10-year-oldTawnyPorttoenjoyathomeintheUK.SubscriptionswillstartearlyJanuary2010.PortcanonlybedeliveredtoaUKaddressandreceiversmustbeover18yearsofagE.Formoredetailsorfor6-monthsubscriptionspleasecontactoursubscriptionsdepartmentonTel+4401622335080oremailweeklytelegraphsubs@telegraph.co.ukOfficehours:09:00-17:00GMT.Pleasecontactweeklytelegraphsubs@telegraph.co.ukwithanyquestionsregardingyoursubscription.YourmoneybackifyouarenotsatisfiedOurnoquibblemoney-backpolicymeansthatweguaranteetoreturnthemoneyforyoursubscriptioninfullifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththefirstfourissues.YOURPAYMENTSelectazoneofpayment.Priceisfor52issues.UnitedKingdom105.00GBPGreatBritainPoundUSA125.00GBPCanada/Australia/NewZealand108.00GBPZambia/Zimbabwe/Tanzania85.00GBPSouthAfrica80.00GBPMiddleEast/Europe/Restoftheworld80.00GBP71.TheWeeklyTelegraphintheadvertisementismainlyintendedfor______.A.theBritishathomeandabroadB.theBritishintheUKC.theforeignersinBritainD.Englishlearnersacrosstheglobe72.Ifyouwanttoreceiveafreebottleof10-year-oldTawnyPortyoumust______.A.liveintheUnitedKingdomB.haveanoverseasfriendwhoisover18C.orderasubscriptionoftheWeeklyTelegraphD.offeryourfriendorrelation’saddressoverseasA.abB.cdC.acD.bc73.WhatdoweknowabouttheWeeklyTelegraphfromthepassage?A.Thecontentofitcan’tbereadonlinE.B.Onecansubscribetoit24hoursaday.C.Yourmoneycanpartlycomebackifyou’renotsatisfiedD.Thepricesfordifferentcountriesareprobablydifferent.74.Toordera6-monthsubscriptionforafriendinTanzaniayoushould______.A.contactthesubscriptionsdepartmentB.subscribetotheDailyTelegraphforayearC.tellyourfriendtovisittelegraph.co.uk/expatD.pay85.00GBP75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistruebasedonthetext?A.Telegraph.co.uk/expatreceivessupportfromonlinereadersonly.B.SubscriptionsofthepapercanbemadestartingfromJanuary2010.C.Telegraph.co.uk/expatmainlysolveyoursubscriptionproblems.D.USandMiddleEastreaderscanenjoyequalpricefor52issues.
Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginningpeoplemaysendthewrongsignal信号.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize强调theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegreE.Forexamplebusinessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.EvenwithpeopleatworkitisnecessarytospendalotoftimeinsmalltalkusuallyoveraglassofteabeforetheydoanyjoB.InmanyEuropeancountries--liketheUKorFrance--peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheofficE.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailanD.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilencE.ThepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmileD.AftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetterIrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyowncultureweexpressmeaningmainlythroughwordsbutpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEuropeculturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.CertainlyEnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;howeverGermansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.WethinkthattheyarerudE.Infactthisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvaluesandsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.Howeverifwecanunderstandthembetteramulticulturalenvironment多元文化环境willofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.Insomecountrieseatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto_____.A.developcloserrelationsB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.keepeachothercompanyTheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat_________.A.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesB.toomanywordsareofnouseC.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynatureD.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentAccordingtothetexthowcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A.BysharingdifferentwaysoflifE.B.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.C.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.D.Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MulticulturalEnvironment.B.Cross-CulturalDifferences.C.HowtoUnderstandEachOther.D.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship.
FidenzioSalvatoriisdeterminedthatthecityofTorontowillhaveanoutdoormarketplaceformerchantsfromitsimmigrantcommunitycompletewithdancingandotherformsofamusementformtheirnativecountries.Torontoistrulymulticultural多元文化的hesaidinanewspaperinterview.It’sacityfrommanyplacesandmulticulturalmarketplacewillhelpTorontonianstounderstandandappreciatetherichvarietyofculturalgroupsinourcity.Salvatoriaged23willsooncompletehisstudiesattheUniversityofToronto.HewaselevenyearsoldwhenhecametoCanadafromItalywithhisparents.MostofToronto’simmigrantsarefromlandswherethemarketplacehasalwaysbeenpartofdailylifehesaiD.Salvatorihasbeeninterestedingettinganopen-airmarketforTorontoforthelastthreeyears.Thisyearwiththehelpoftwofellowstudentshepreparedaproposalonthesubjectandpresentedittothecity’sExecutivecommitteeaskingfortheirsupport.TheproposalpointedoutToronto’srichvarietyofnationalgroupswhosecustomsincludemarketshopping.UnderaCanadiangovernmentprogramformulticulturalismthethreestudentshavereceivedtwothousanddollarswithwhichtheywilldoastudytofindoutwhetherToronto’simmigrantbusinessmenwouldsupportanopen-airmarket.Theyhopethemerchantswillsupporttheplanstrongly.Astudydoneearlierthisyearshowedthat90percentofshopperswouldbeinfavorofitSalvatorisaiD.Atfirstitwouldbeanexperiment.Butwethinkitwillprovetobegoodbusinessforthemerchantsaswellastouristattraction.61.WhatisFidenzioSalvatori’spurposeofhavinganoutdoormarketplaceforToronto?A.Toprovidedifferentformsofamusement.B.Tokeeptheculturalvarietyofthecity.C.Toinspireitsimmigrantcommunity.D.Tosatisfyitsimmigrantmerchants.62.FidenzioSalvatoriwithtwootherstudentshasgottwothousanddollarsfromthegovernment______.A.tomakeanexperimentB.toperformaresearchC.tostartamarketplaceD.tooperateabusiness63.AccordingtoSalvatorithemarketplacemayalsohelptoimproveToronto’s______.A.marketmanagementB.travelindustryC.communityserviceD.cityplanning64.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheCanadiangovernmentsupports______.A.theprotectionofdifferentculturesB.theplanofanopen-airmarketC.therequestofmerchantsD.theattitudeofshoppers
TheWorldTradeOrganizationcameintoexistenceinthe1990s.Itoperatesasystemoftraderules.Itservesasaplacefornationstosettledisagreementsandnegotiateagreementstoreducetradebarriers.Thenewestofits150membersVietnamjoinedinJanuary.ButtherootsoftheW.T.O.datebacktoWorldWarTwoandtheyearsthatfolloweD.In1944theInternationalMonetary货币的ConferenceagreedtocreatetheInternationalMonetaryFundandtheWorldBank.ButtheycouldnotagreeonanorganizationtodealwithinternationaltradE.Threeyearslaterin1947twenty-threenationsapprovedtheGeneralAgreementonTariffs关税andTradeorGATT.Itwasmeanttobetemporary.TradenegotiationsunderGATTwerecarriedoutinaseriesoftalkscalledrounds.Thefirstroundloweredimporttaxesonone-fifthofworldtradE.Laterroundsproducedadditionalcutsandnegotiatorsaddedmoreissues.Thesixthroundbeganin1963.ItwascalledtheKennedyRoundafterthemurderofPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.Theresultsincludedanagreementagainsttradedumping.ThisiswhenonecountrysellsaproductinanothercountryatanunfairlylowpricE.TheeighthroundoftalksbeganinPuntadelEsteUruguayin1986.TheUruguayRoundlastedalmosttwiceaslongasplanneD.Inall123nationstookpartinseven-and-a-halfyearsofwork.Theysettimelimitsforfuturenegotiations.Theyalsoagreedtocreateapermanentsystemtosettletradedisagreements.InAprilof1994mostofthose123nationssignedanagreement.ItreplacedGATTwiththeWorldTradeOrganization.TheW.T.O.launchedanewroundondevelopmentissuesinDohaQatarinNovemberof2001.ThesetalksweresupposedtoendbyJanuaryof2005.Butnegotiatorscouldnotagreeonissuesinvolvingagriculturalprotections.ThecurrentroundhasbeensuspendedsincelastJuly.66.TheWTOgotthisnameintheyear_____.A.1947B.1963C.1986D.199467.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGATTisNOTtrue?http://wx.jtyjy.com/A.ItwassetupafterWorldWarII.B.Itwasfirstapprovedbylessthan30countries.C.ItwasabranchoftheWorldBank.D.ItwasmeanttoimproveinternationaltradE.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?http://wx.jtyjy.com/A.ThefounderswantedGATTtobringinmoney.B.Thefoundersdidn’texpectGATTtolastlong.C.GATTwasreadytochangeitsnameattheverybeginning.D.GATTwasopenformoremembercountries.69.WhatisoneoftheresultsoftheUruguayRound?A.A.permanentsystemwasagreedon.B.Itlastedalmosteightyears.C.Morecountriestookpartinit.D.MoredisagreementsthanexpectedweresettleD.70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhytheWTOwasCalledGATT?B.WTOTalkRoundsLastLongerC.A.BriefIntroductiontotheWTOD.GATTorWTO?A.RealQuestion
ManyChinesehavebeengreatlyshockedbythetrafficaccidentcausedbythedrunkdriverSunWeimingwhohaskilledfiveandinjuredsomeothersinChengduSichuan.HoweversuchacaseisnotrarE.Todaythetrafficaccidentsmayhavebeenregardedasasocialproblem.ThecarhaskilledanddisabledmorepeopleinitsbriefhistorythananybomborweaponeverinventeD.Muchofthebloodonthestreetflowsactuallyfromrudebehaviorofdriverswhorefusetorespectthelegalandmoral道德的rightsofothers.Infacttheenemiesofsocietyonwheelsareratherharmlessbutjustordinarypeopleactingcarelesslyyoumightsay.Butitisaprinciplebothoflawandcommonmoralitythatcarelessnessisnoexcusewhenone'sactionscouldbringdeathordamagetoothers.A.minorityofthekillersgoevenfarbeyondcarelessnessthatcanbeimagineD.Researchershaveestimatedthatasmanyas80percentofallautomobileaccidentscanbeattributedtothepsychologicalconditionofthedriver.Emotionalupsetscanchangedrivers’reactionsincorrectlyslowtheirjudgmentandmakethemblindtothedangersthatmightotherwisebeevident.Theexpertswarnthatitisvitalforeverydrivertomakeaconsciousefforttokeephis/heremotionsundercontrol.Yetthe.irresponsibility;thataccountsformuchoftheproblemisn'tonlyputupondrivers.Streetwalkersregularlyignoreorbreaktrafficregulations.TheyareblamedinmostvehiclewalkeraccidentsandmanycyclistsevenbelievethattheyarenotsubjecttothebasicrulesoftheroaD.Significantlegaladvanceshavebeenmadetowardssaferdrivinginthepastfewyears.Safetystandardsforvehicleshavebeenraisedbothatthepointofmanufactureandthroughregularroadinspections.InadditionspeedlimitshavebeenlowereD.DuetothesemeasurestheaccidentratehasdecreaseD.ButtheaccidentexpertsstillworrybecausetherehasbeenlittleornoimprovementinthewaydriversbehavE.Theonlyrealandlastingsolutionsaytheexpertsistomakepeoplebelievethatdrivingisaskilledtaskrequiringconstantcareandconcentration.ThosewhofailtodoallthesethingspresentathreattothosewithwhomtheysharetheroaD.67.TrafficaccidentsmayberegardedasasocialproblembecauseA.autodrivinghasbecomedangerousandharmfulintoday'ssocietyB.peopleusuallypaynoattentiontolawandmoralitywhendrivingC.theyhavecausedseriouspsychologicalproblemsamongdriversD.thecarhaskilledanddisabledmorepeoplethananyweaponinhistory68.WhoareNOTmentionedasbeingresponsiblefortheroadaccidents?A.Carelessbicycle--riders.B.Carelesspeoplewalkinginthestreet.C.Irresponsibleautodrivers.D.Irresponsibleautomanufacturers.69.DiscussingsolutionstotrafficaccidentstheauthorseemstobeA.doubtfulandhopelessB.angryanddisappointedC.objectiveandconcernedD.anxiousandannoyed70.TheauthorwritesthispassagetoA.showhisworriesaboutdrunkdrivingB.helpprotectstreetwalkersfromcaraccidentsC.discusstrafficproblemsandpossiblesolutionsD.warnautodriverstorefusedrunkdriving
PrinceCharlesyesterdaypledgedtoreducetheroyalimpactontheenvironmentthroughsweepingchangestohispersonallifestyleandofficialschedulE.Theprincewillreplacecarbon-heavyprivatejetsandhelicopterswithscheduledflightsandtrainservices.ThemovecameasPrinceCharlesurgedbusinessleaderstopublishtheenvironmentalpactoftheiractivities.HesaidFewaccountantsandbusinessdecision-makersask‘Howmuchofourcriticalnaturalresourceisleft?Howmanymilesofpolaricecaphasourbusinesshelpedmeltthisyear?Byhowmanyincheshaveweraisedsealevels?Howmanyspecieshaveweputatrisk?Howmanyhomeswillbefloodedhowmanypeoplewilldieofthirstorstarvationbecauseofouractivities?’ThesearenotcomfortablequestionsbutbyGodtheyneedtobeaskeD.HeaddedAtthemomentthesecostsdonotappearinanyone’sbooksYettheyarerealtheyareincurrednowandinarelativelyshorttimethedamagebeingcausedmaybebeyondremedy.Hesaidtheworldwasrunningupthebiggestglobalcreditcarddebtinhistorybutwithlittleornothoughtforhowthebillwilleverbepaid.FlankedbytheprimeministerandbusinessandcommunityleadersatStJames’sPalacetheprincesaidhisnewaccountingforsustainabilityprojectwouldgiveconsumersthepowertochooseproductsthatcausedlessdamagetotheplanet.DuchyOriginalstheprince’sfoodcompanyistakingstepstoworkouthowmuchcarbondioxideandothergreen-housegasareemittedingrowingprocessinganddistributingitsproducts.Thechangestotheprince’stravelarrangementsannouncedyesterdayarepartofawiderreviewofthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithactivitiesatallthreeofhisresidences.ClarenceHouseinLondonHighgroveandBirkhallontheBalmoralsestateaswellastheactivitiesofhis21personaland105full-timestaff.Measuresincludeareviewofelectricityusecommuterandotherstafftravelandareintendedtoidentifyfurtherreductionsincarbondioxideemissions.ThereviewwillreportinJune高☆考♂资♀源网whenClarenceHousewillannounceannualtargetstoreducecarbonemission.47.OneofthemovesPrinceCharleswilltaketoreducetheroyalimpactontheenvironmentis______.A.takingprivatejetsthatarenotcarbon-heavyB.takinghelicoptersinsteadofprivatejetsC.takingtrainsinsteadofscheduledflightsD.takingscheduledflightsinsteadofhelicopters48.HowdoesPrinceCharlesfeelaboutbusinessleadersintermsofenvironmentalprotection?A.DissatisfieD.B.DisappointeD.C.Doubtful.D.Impatient.49.InresponsetoPrinceCharles’callsDuchyOriginalswill______.A.makeasmuchgreenfoodaspossibleB.cutdownitscost.C.figureoutitsgreenhousegasemissionD.continueitsgreenhousegasemission.50.Theunderlinedphrasethebiggestglobalcreditcarddebtinparagraph3probablyrefersto______.A.thegreatamountofwasteproducedbyindustryB.thegreatdamagecausedtotheenvironmentC.thegreatamountofdebtsoftheroyalfamilyD.thehighcostofindustryintheirproducingprocess51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PrinceCharlesPledgesGreenerRoyalLifestyleB.BetterLatethanNeverC.PrinceCharlesandHisConcernforEnvironmentD.TheRoyalFamilyHasaRoletoPlayinEnvironmentProtection
BWASHINGTON--PresidentBushplanstomeetnextweekwithtopPentagonandStateDepartmentofficialsandhopestoofferarevisedIraqplanwithintwoweeksaides政府官员的副手saidFriday.WhiteHousespokeswomanDanaPerinosaidtodayBushwantstogiveamajorspeechonIraqbeforeChristmasbutthatisnotsetinstonE.AtamorningmeetingwithcongressionalleadersBushsaidWetalkedabouttheneedforanewwayforwardinIraq.BushwillvisittheStateDepartmentonMondayandmeetingswithmilitaryofficialswillfollowoverthenexttwodaysaccordingtoatentativeWhiteHouseschedulE.AllareinvolvedinanongoingadministrationreviewofthesituationinIraq.Thesearedeliberative慎重的meetingsanddiscussionssaidGordonJohndroeaspokesmanfortheNationalSecurityCouncil.Theywillinformthepresident'sthinkingandhewillinformtheirthinking.BushsaidheisalsoreviewingtheIraqStudyGroupreportreleasedWednesday.ItssuggestionsincludewithdrawingUStroopsbyearly2008conditionspermittingandanewdiplomatic外交的effortincludingIraq'sneighborsIranandSyriA.ThepresidentsaidhealsowantedthetroopshometoobutnotuntilthenewIraqgovernmentcansustain支撑itself.Heexpressedskepticism怀疑态度aboutpossibletalkswithIranandSyriasayingtheymuststopeffortstoundermine削弱Iraq'sfledgling年轻的democracy.60.ThewordrevisedinParagraphOnecanbereplacedby_______.A.rewritingB.changedC.importantD.directed61.ThewordthatinParagraphTworefersto________.A.PresidentBushplanstomeetnextweekwithtopPentagonandStateDepartmentofficialsB.thethingthatPresidentBushhopestoofferarevisedIraqplanwithintwoweeksC.whatWhiteHousespokeswomanDanaPerinosaidtodayD.thethingthatPresidentBushwantstogiveamajorspeechonIraqbeforeChristmas62.Thelastparagraphshowsusthat_____.A.PresidentBushwantstohaveatalkwithIraq'sneighborsIranandSyriaB.BushwillmakehistroopsgohomeunlessthenewIraqgovernmentcansustainitselfC.BushwillmakehistroopsgohomeifthenewIraqgovernmentcansustainitselfD.PresidentBushissuretohaveatalkwithIraq'sneighborsIranandSyria
TherearethreebranchesofmedicinE.OneiscalleddoctormedicineorscientificmedicinE.Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesicknesseslookforlogicalpatternsandthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessfulintheancientworldthisapproachprobablydidnotcuremanypatients.A.secondkindofmedicineiscallednaturalcuresorfolkmedicineinwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesseswithvariousherbs.Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogicbuttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstoworkandthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished繁荣longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimesthandoctormedicinE.Thethirdkindiscalledhealthspasorfaithhealing.SometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealeD.Othertimesamagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharmorsayaspelltocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizespecialhealingshrines圣坛forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerestgetplentyofsleepeathealthyfooddrinkwaterinsteadofwineandexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriestsandpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohardgoingtotheseplacesmaybejusttherightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.Doctormedicine__________.A.hasalongerhistorythanfolkmedicineB.hasbeenpracticedforaround1600yearsC.basesitstreatmentsonobservationandlogicD.wasverysuccessfulincuringsicknessesinancienttimesAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTusedinhealthspas?A.Magicpower.B.Variousherbs.C.Religiousfaith.D.A.healthylifestylE.高#考￥资@源网Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Folkhealerschoosedifferentherbstocurediseaseswithoutanysoundbasis.B.Peoplewhopracticefolkmedicineneedlotsofformaleducationonherbs.C.ThesuccessoffolkmedicineledtothedevelopmentofdoctormedicinE.D.Naturalcuresworkedbetterthanscientificmedicineinancienttimes.Theauthor'sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto__________.A.describedifferenttypesofmedicineB.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcareC.showthecrucialrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatmentsD.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients
Asisknowntoalltheorganizationandmanagementofwagesandsalariesareverycomplex.GenerallyspeakingtheAccountsDepartmentisresponsibleforcalculationsofpaywhilethePersonnelDepartment人事部isinterestedindiscussionswiththeemployeesaboutpay.Ifafirmwantstoadoptanewwageandsalarystructureitisessentialthatthefirmshoulddecideonamethodofjobevaluation估价andwaysofmeasuringtheperformanceofitsemployees.InordertobesuccessfulthatnewpaystructurewillneedagreementbetweenTradeUnionsandemployers.Injobevaluationalltherequirementsofeachjobaredefinedinadetailedjobdescription.EachofthoserequirementsisgivenavalueusuallyinpointswhichareaddedtogethertogiveatotalvalueforthejoB.Formiddleandhighermanagementaspecialmethodisusedtoevaluatemanagersontheirknowledgeofthejobtheirresponsibilityandtheirabilitytosolveproblems.Becauseofthedifficultyinmeasuringmanagementworkhoweverjobgradesformanagersareoftendecidedwithoutreferencetoanevaluationsystembasedonpoints.InattemptingtodesignapaysystemthePersonnelDepartmentshouldcomparethevalueofeachjobwiththoseinthejobmarket.Itshouldalsoconsidereconomicfactorssuchasthecostoflivingandthelaborsupply.ItisnecessarythatpaymentforajobshouldvarywithanydifferencesinthewaythatthejobisperformeD.Whereitissimplytomeasuretheworkdoneasintheworkdonewiththehandsmonetaryencouragementschemesareoftenchosen;forindirectworkerswheremeasurementisdifficultmethodsofadditionalpaymentsareemployeD.Ifafirmwantstoestablishanewpaystructureitisnecessarytogettheagreementbetween________.A.theTradeUnionsandthePersonnelDepartmentB.thePersonnelDepartmentandtheAccountsDepartmentC.theemployeesandtheTradeUnions.D.theemployersandtheTradeUnionsWhatdoesthewordsmonetaryencouragementschemesinthelastparagraphimply?A.TheyareplansinwhichmuchpaymentisencourageD.B.TheyareencouragingmoneyschedulesC.TheyarepaysystemsD.TheyarepaysystemstoencourageworkersinthatthemoreworkisdonethemoremoneywillbepaiD.Methodsofadditionalpaymentsareadoptedforindirectworkersbecause________.A.theirworkisnotimportantB.theyhavelowwagesC.themeasurementoftheirworkisdifficultD.thecompanydoesnothaveenoughmoneyWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.IneverycompanyonlytheAccountsDepartmenttakeschargeofthemanagementofwagesandsalaries.B.Managementworkandthejobdonebyworkerscanusethesameevaluationsystem.C.Ifajobisdonedifferentlythepaymentforthejobshouldbedifferenttoo.D.Anevaluationsystembasedonpointsisusuallyusedtoevaluatemanagementwork.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.explaintheresponsibilitiesofboththeAccountsDepartmentandthePersonnelDepartment.B.explainnottoevaluatetheperformanceofajobbypointsC.tellreadershowacompanyshouldadoptanewpaymentsystemD.convince使确信readersthatmanagementworkismoredifficulttoevaluatethantheworkdonebyworkers
TheRomanEmperorClaudiusIIwasfightingmanywars.Hewantedastrongarmybutmanymendidnotwanttobesoldiers.Claudiusthoughtthemenwantedtostayathometobewiththeirwivesandchildreninsteadofleavingtofightwars.Claudiusthoughtofanawfulsolutiontohisproblem.Hedecidedtocancelallmarriages!NooneinallofRomecouldgetmarrieD.Claudiusthoughtthatifthemencouldn’tgetmarriedthemenwouldignorethewomenandwanttobesoldiers.Valentinewhowasapriest牧师believedthatpeopleneededtogetmarrieD.HethoughtitwaswrongforpeopletolivetogetherwithoutbeingmarrieD.Sohesecretlyandillegallymarriedcouplesanyway.HeperformedtheweddingsinsecretplacessotheRomansoldierswouldnotfindout.Buttheydidfindout.ValentinewasarrestedandbroughtbeforetheEmperor.TheEmperorthoughtValentinewasawell-spokenandwiseyoungmanandencouragedhimtostopbeingaChristian基督徒andbecomealoyalRoman.ValentinewouldnotdenyhisbeliefsandherefuseD.HewassenttoprisonandwasfinallykilleD.Whilehewasinprisonhesentoutletterstohisfriendsandaskedtobeprayed祈祷forbywritingRememberyourValentinE.Valentinewaskilledonthe14thorthe24thofFebruaryintheyear269or270.WecelebrateValentine’sDayonFebruary14thinhonorofSt.ValentinE.TheEmperorClaudiusIIwantedmento__________.A.liveathomeandworkfortheempireB.becomeloyalRomancitizensC.gotoothercountriesandraisefamiliesD.fightwarsinotherlandsTheunderlinedwordawfulinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.possibleD.friendlyWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ValentinebelievedinmarriageandriskeddeathtomarrypeoplE.B.ClaudiuswantedtostayathomewithhiswifE.C.ClaudiusthoughtValentinewasamanwithabrightfuturE.D.Valentinebrokethelaw.
IV..阅读理解共17小题每小题2分满分34分AFoodsfromAroundtheWorldFoodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromothercountries.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfooD.ShaoWongisastudentinFrancE.HecomesfromChinA.I’dnevertastedcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcameherE.CattlearerareinmypartofChinasotherearenodairyproducts.ItriedmilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrancE.Ihatedit!Isampledcheesetoobutcouldn’tmanagemorethanonebitE.Iloveicecreamthoughandthat’smadefrommilk.BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvacation.IwasinarestaurantthatspecializedinfishandIheardsomeothercustomersorderflakE.SoIorderedsometooanditwasdelicious.LaterIfoundoutthatflakeisanAustraliantermforshark.AfterthatpleasantexperiencewheneverIseeanewfoodItryitoutonpurposE.Youknowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflakE.ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheoriginatesfromIndiA.I’mfrightenedofeatingnewfoodsbecausetheymightbemadefrombeef.I’maHinduandmyreligionforbidsmetoeatmeatfromthecow.It’sasacredanimaltoHindussothat’sthereasonIcan’teathamburgersorspaghettiwithmeatballs.NathanisAmerican.HetaughtforayearinChinA.Myfriendsgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tlikethelookofthematall.Theinsidesweregreenbutmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.TheChineseputchemicalsonfresheggs.Thentheyburythemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryolD.EvensoIabsolutelyrefusedtotouchthem.Lifeinanewcountrycanbescarybutitalsocanbefun.Wouldyousamplea100-year-oldegg?Wouldyouordersharkinarestaurant?56.WhichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaboutShaoWong?A.HeisaFrench–ChinesE.B.Cattleareseldomraisedinhishometown.C.Hedoesn’tlikeanydiaryproducts.D.Hedidn’ttastecheesebecausehehatedit.57.WhatkindofgirlisBirgit?A.Religious.B.BravE.C.Confident.D.Open-mindeD.58.Chandraisfrightenedofeatingfoodmadefrombeefbecause_________.A.It’sagainstHindus’religion.B.Sheisadoctorandshethinksbeefisnoteasytochewanddigest.C.SheisanIndian.D.Hindusthinkbeefisnottasty.59.TheunderlinedwordSacredinparagraph4means_________.A.frighteningB.largeC.man–eatingD.greatlyrespected60.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?A.Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromothercountries.B.Despite虽然culturaldifferencesinfoodhaveatryandmaybeyou’llgetusedtoit.C.A.vacationisagoodwaytolearnaboutnewfoods.Besuretogoonvacationmoreoften.D.Peopledislikeeatingnewfoodsonlybecausetheirreligionforbidsit.
CMostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Whentheyneedadvicetheydon’tusuallyaskpeopletheyknow.InsteadmanyAmericanswriteletterstonewspapersandmagazineswhichadvicegiveonmanysubjectsincludingfamilyproblemstheuseoflanguagehealthcookingchildcareclotheshowtobuyahouseoracarandsoon.Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtosolve解决suchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors;othersarelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecialtrainingforthiskindofwork.OneofthemanswerslettersaddressedtoDearAbby.TheotherisaddressedasDearAnnLanders.ExperienceistheirpreparationforgivingadvicE.ThereisonewriterwhohasnotlivedlongenoughtohavemuchexperiencE.SheisagirlnamedAngelCavelierewhostartedwritingadvicefornewspaperreadersattheageoften.HeradvicetoyoungreadersnowappearsregularlyinthePhiladelphiaBulletininacolumncalledDEARANGEL.66.ForadviceAmericansusuallywriteto_________.A.theirfamilymembersB.therefriendsC.AngelCaveliereD.newspapersormagazines67.AbbyandAnnLandersareprobably________.A.realnamesoftwowomenB.twoexperienceddoctorsC.twofamouslawyersD.pennamesofwomen68.Whichofthefollowingislikelytrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AngelCaveliereislovedbymanyAmericanyoungreadersB.AngeldiedyoungC.AngelhasmuchmoreexperiencethantheotherwriterswithspecialtrainingD.Angelisfamousforhergoodknowledgeofallthesubjects69.ThePhiladelphiaBulletinseemstobe________.A.acityinAmericaB.akindofpublicationC.apublishinghouseD.aschooloruniversity70.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TwoFamousWomenWriterB.AngelCaveliereandHerAdviceC.GettingAdvicefromStrangersD.TheStrangeAmericans
NewsMarch62008thatMicrosoftwasmakinga$44.6billionbidtobuyYahoowasgreetedwithheateddiscussionbymanyInternetusersonFriday.Herearesomeresponses:MarkGaleassiofKansasCityMissouriThisisthebestmoveforbothparties.YahoohastheideasandMicrosofthasthemoneytofinallymarkettheseideascorrectly.MicrosoftandYahooareaperfectfitandthedealwillbegoodforconsumers.ScottG.ofNewJerseyIwasaYahoouserforyearsalongwithHotmailfromMicrosoft.ThenGooglecamealong...GoogleEarthGoogleToolbarandGmail.Googleissoinnovative创新的witheverythingtheydo.YahooandMicrosoft...sameoldstory...Idon’tthinkthemerger合并willdoanythingforeithercompanyexceptimprovetheYahooshareholders’bankaccounts:MichaelGlosserofEsteroFloridaRightnowYahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofIntemetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedlythey’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeightsCaliforniaPerhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!AntonioSimmonsofParkvilleMarylandMicrosoftpurchasingYahoowouldbenothingmorethananattemptfromMicrosofttofurtherimposeupontheuserstheirpoor-qualitysoftwareandobtainmorewealthforthecompany.InmyopiniontheywillneverbeabletocompetewithGooglebecauseYahooandMicrosoft’scurrentsearchenginesaretooinferior差的tocompetE.Evenifcombinedtheystilllack.77.WhoisinfavorofthemergerofMicrosoftandYahoo?A.AntonioSimmons.B.MichaelGrosser.C.ScottG.D.MarkGaleassi.78.IntheopinionofScottG.A.themergerwillcontributetoMicrosoftB.YahooandMicrosoftarelackingininnovationC.GoogleisgettingshortofmanagementexperienceD.themergerwillallowMicrosofttoovertakeGoogle79.MichaelGrosserisafraidthatA.themergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeaturesB.themergerwillleadtoMicrosoft’smonopoly垄断ofthemarketC.theincreasedcompetitionwillforceGoogleoutofthegameD.IntemetuserswillhavetobuyMicrosoft’scostlysoftware80.WhatisAntonioSimmons’attitudetowardsGoogle?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproval.C.PositivE.D.NegativE.
FormanyintheUnitedStatesArab-Americansareaninvisiblepartofthepopulation.ThoughArab-AmericansasacommunityhavemadegreatcontributionstoAmericansocietyinfieldsfromliteraturetopoliticstomedicinemanyAmericansknowverylittleaboutAmericansofArabbackgrounds.ArabhistoryintheUnitedStatesgoesbacktothelate1800’swhenlargenumbersofArabimmigrantsfirstbeganmakingtheirjourneytoalandknownsimplyasAmreeka.HistoriansgenerallydescribeArabimmigrationtoAmericaintwowaves.Thefirstwavetookplacebetween1860and1924.ThefirstwaveconsistedofLebaneseandSyrianandsomeEgyptianimmigrants.ThesenewimmigrantswhoweremostlyChristiancametoAmericainsearchofbetteropportunities.EventhedoomedTitanicwhichsetsailforAmericain1912hadclosetoahundredArabpassengersaboarD.ThemajorityofArab-Americanstodayaredescendentsofthefirstwaveofimmigrants;theyarethethirdormoregenerationAmericans.ThesecondwaveofimmigrantsfollowedafterWorldWarⅡcausedbypoliticalunrestintheMiddleEast.ThissecondwaveofimmigrantsconsistsofmainlyArabMuslims穆斯林andcontinuestothisday.Arab-Americansmakeup3millionofthepopulationintheUnitedStatesaccordingtodemographers.Andquitedifferentfrompopularbelief64percentofthemareAmerican-born.Eighty-twopercentofArab-AmericansareUScitizens.Arab-AmericansarebeyondthenationalaverageinbotheducationandincomE.EducationisimportantamongArab-Americans;82percenthavehighschooldiplomas36percenthavebachelor’sdegreesorhigherand15percenthavegraduatedegrees.The-median中位数的averageincomeamongArab-Americansis$39580whichishigherthantheUSaveragE.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ArabsinAmericA.B.TheTwoArabImmigrationWavestoAmericA.C.Arab-AmericansContributionstoAmericA.D.Arab-AmericansEducationandIncomE.Thefirstwaveofimmigrantstookplacebecause______.A.allArabswereChristianatthattimeB.ArabswantedtohuntforabetterdevelopmentC.theSecondWorldWarbrokeoutD.ArabswantedtogainhigherincomeThewriterofthispassagementionedTitanic______.A.totellusthattakingshipatthattimewasdangerousB.becauseTitanicbecameawell-knowndisasterC.toshowusthereweremanyArabsflockingintoAmericaatthattimeD.toinformusthatArabsarebraveenoughFromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.Arab-AmericansaremuchmorecleverthannativeAmericansB.Arab-Americansarehard-workingpeopleC.thehighereducationyoureceivethehigherincomeyouwillgetinAmericaD.Arab-AmericansplaythemostimportantroleintheAmericanaverageinbotheducationandincome
DStonehenge巨石阵mayhavebeenaprehistorichealthcenterratherthanasiteforobservingstarsoratempleinhonorofthedeadscientistssaidyesterday.NewevidenceunearthedattheWorldHeritageSiteinmorethan40yearssuggeststhatthemonumentwasaplacewherethediseasedandinjuredwentingroupsseekingcures.Afteratwo-weekdigscientistshaveconcludedthatStonehengewastheancienthealthcarecentreofsouthernEnglandbecauseoftheexistenceofbluestones---thesmallercolumnsofdolerite辉绿岩thatformedanearlierstonestructurE.Bydatingpiecesofremainstoaround7330BCTimDarvillofBournemouthUniversityandGoffWainwrightoftheSocietyofAmtiquarieshavefoundthathunter-gathererswereatthesiteonSalisburyPlain4000yearsearlierthanthought.ThefirststageofStonehengearoundearthworkstructurewasbuiltaround3000BC.ProfessorWainwrightadded:IdidnotexpectthedegreeofcomplexitywediscovereD.We’reabletosaysomuchmoreaboutwhenStonehengewasbuiltandwhy---allofwhichchangesourpreviousunderstandingofthemonument.Theresearchrevealstheimportanceofthehenge’sfamousbluestones.Hundredsofbluestonechipsgatheredatthesitehaveledtheteamtoconcludethatthebluestoneswerevaluedfortheircuringeffects---thekeyreasonthatabout80ofthemeachweighingupto4tonsandahalfweredraggedmorethan150milesfromthePreseliHillstoWiltshirE.AfteryearsofresearchProfessorsDarvillandWainwrighthaveconcludedthatforthousandsofyearsthePreselimountainrangewashometomagicalhealthcentersandholywells.Eventodaytherearethosewhobelieveinthecuringpowersofthespringsforcoughsandheartdiseaseandpeoplewhousecrystalsandbluestonesforself-curing.Radiocarbontestshavealsorevealedthattheconstructionoftheoriginalbluestonecircletookplacearound2300BCthreecenturieslaterthanoriginallythought.InterestinglyonthesamedaydiedtheAmesburyArcher---asicktravelerfromtheSwissorGermanAlpswhohadaninfectedknee---whoseremainswerediscoveredaboutfivemilesfromStonehengE.Theprofessorsbelievethathewasadevotedreligiouspersonwhowashopingtobenefitfromthecuringpowersofthemonument.63.Stonehengeisrecentlybelievedtobeaplaceforpeople.A.torecoverfrompoorhealthB.toobservestarmovementsC.toholdreligiousceremoniesD.togatherhugebluestones64.WhatcanbeinferredaboutStonehengefromthepassage?A.Thespringscouldcurecoughsandheartdiseasebest.B.ThenewdiscoverywasthesameaswhathadbeenexpecteD.C.SomehugebluestoneswerenotproducedatStonehengE.D.Theoriginalbluestonecirclewasthoughttobeconstructedaround2000BC.65.Thesicktravelerinthepassageissupposedtobe.A.adevotedreligiouspersonfromStonehengeB.oneoftheearliestdiscoverersofStonehengeC.thefirstexplorertotestthemagicalpowerofbluestonesD.apatienttryingtocurehisinfectionatStonehenge66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Stonehenge:A.NewPlaceofInterestB.Stonehenge:StillMakingNewsC.Stonehenge:HeavenforAdventurersD.Stonehenge:StillCuringPatients
AmericanisthecountryonthemovE.Inunheardofnumberspeopleofallagesareexercisingtheirwaytobetterhealth.Accordingtothelatestfigures59percentofAmericanadultsexerciseregularly—up12percentfromjusttwoyearsagoandmorethandoublethefigureof25yearsago.Evennon-exercisersbelievetheywouldbemoreattractiveandconfidentiftheyweremoreactivE.It’shardnottogetthemessagE.Theadvantagesofphysicalfitnessareshownonmagazinecoverspostagestampsandtelevisionadsforeverythingfrombeautysoapstotravelbooks.Exerciseasapartofdailylifedidnotcatchonuntilthelate1960swhenresearchbymilitarydoctorsbegantoshowthegoodpointsofdoingregularphysicalexercises.Growingpublicity宣传forracesheldinAmericancitieshelpeddevelopastronginterestintheancientsportofrunning.AlthoughrunninghasleveledoffinrecentyearsasAmericanshavediscoveredequallyhelpfulandsometimessafer-formsofexercisE.Asthepopularityofexercisecontinuestoincreasesodoesscientificevidence根据ofitshealthbenefit.Thekeytofitnessisexercisingthemajormusclegroupstronglyenoughtoalmostdoubletheheartrateandkeepitdoublesfor20to30minutesatatimE.Doingsuchphysicalexercisesthreetimesormoreaweekwillgreatlyimprovephysicalhealthinaboutthreemonths.AccordingtotheessaywhatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?A.About70%.B.Nearly60C.Almost50%.D.Morethan12%.A.growinginterestinsportsdidn’tdevelopeduntil______________.A.25yearsagoB.twoyearsagoC.thelate1960sD.nowWhichofthefollowingiftheclosestinmeaningtounderlinesphraseleveled–off?A.becameverypopularB.stoppedbeingpopularC.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularityD.stoppedincreasinginnumberItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatthegoodpointsofexercise___________.A.aretobeprovedB.aretobefurtherstudiedC.aresupportedbyscientificevidenceD.areself-evidentWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentFormsofexerciseB.Exercise——TheRoadtoHealthC.ScientificEvidenceofHealthBenefitD.Running——APopularFormofSport
WASHINGTONSept.6Xinhua--U.S.PresidentBarackObamaonMondayannouncedanewplantorenewandexpandthenation'sroadsrailwaysandrunwaysinabid努力torestartthesluggisheconomyandtohelpcreatejobs.Obamaannouncedthebillion-dollarinfrastructure基础设施spendingprogramataneventinMilwaukeeWisconsinmarkingtheLaborDayholidayintheUnitedStates.Theproposalcallsforinvestmentsoversixyearsincludingrebuildingandmodernizing150000miles241350kilometersofroads4000miles6430kilometersofrailwaysand150miles241kilometersofrunways.ItsetsupanInfrastructureBanktoleverage杠杆利用federaldollarsandfocusonthesmartestinvestment.AllofthiswillnotonlycreatejobsnowbutwillmakeoureconomyrunbetteroverthelonghaulObamasaiD.ThisisaplanthatwillbefullypaidforandwillnotaddtothedeficitovertimesaidObamA.TheU.S.unemploymentrateroseto9.6percentinAugustreflectingbusinessreluctancetohireamonguncertaineconomicprospectstheU.S.LaborDepartmentreportedonFriday.ThepresidentadmittedthatnewjobshavenotbeencomingfastenoughintheUnitedStates.Theseyearswouldbesomeofthemostdifficultinourhistory.Theproblemsfacingworkingfamiliesarenothingnewbuttheyaremoreseriousthanever.AndthatmakesourcausemoreurgentthaneverheaddeD.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsluggishprobablymean?A.繁荣的B.崩溃的C.疲软的D.行动迅速的What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheUSpresidentlaunchedanewprogramaimingatimprovingthenation’sinfrastructurE.B.TheUSunemploymentrateroseaccordingtotheLaborDepartment.C.TheseyearswillbethemostdifficultintheAmericanhistory.D.MoreroadsrailwaysandrunwayswillberebuiltandmodernizeD.Whichofthefollowingwillbechangedmostinlength?A.Roads.B.Railways.C.Runways.D.Highways.
Collectionsweretheinspiration灵感foraprojectatThomasTallisSchoolwhichformedpartoftheImagineChildren'sLiteratureFestivallastautumn.Eachchildaged12-13beautifiedaboxandwroteastoryonthesubjectofcollectionstothrowinsideit.TheboxeswerespreadwithintheRoyalFestivalHall'sBallroom.Somewereleftemptytoencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.ThesubjectchosenbyLaurenwasanimaginativeonE.It'sasortofCinderella灰姑娘storyshetoldmeinspiredbyacollectionoflettersfromhercousinInthestorythesebecomelovelettersburnedbyacruelstepmother.Lauren'sbestfriendCharlotteisthestepmother.I'minCharlotte'sstorytoosaysLaurenandIgetrunover.Charlotte'stalewasinspiredbythegirls'coincollection.We'vecollectedforeigncoinsforyears–sinceourfamilieswentonholidaytoTenerifE.sheexplains.ThatwasbeforetheEurosoweputpesetasin.Laurencontinues:Ifindacoinintheroadgotogetitandgetrunover.I'minhospitalandthenIdiE.Charlotteadds:OrshemightnotdiE.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.MillieMurraywhoisateen-novelauthorthinksthatsettingthesubjectofcollectionswasausefulinspirationtotheircreativityratherthanarestriction限制.InthebeginningIthought'Willthechildrenbeabletodoit?shesays.Butit'sbeenfruitful.Somehavetheirowncollectionsomehaveparentswhodoandsomehavewrittencompletestories.It'smadethemthinkaboutsomethingtheywouldn'thaveotherwisewhichcanonlybeagoodthing.59.Whatwerethechildrenaskedtodointheproject?A.TomeetfriendsatThomasTallisSchool.B.Towritestoriesonthesubjectofcollections.C.Toencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.D.Tohavetheirfriendsforcharactersinthestories.60.TheunderlinedwordpesetasinParagraph2isakindof_____.A.storyB.collectionC.inspirationD.foreigncoin61.FromthestoriesbyLaurenandCharlotteweknowthat_____.A.CharlottehurtherselfwhengettingacoinB.bothofthemdevelopedtheirimaginationC.bothofthemwilldieineachother'sstoriesD.Lauren'scousinpostedhersomeloveletters62.MillieMurraythinks________.A.collectionscouldinspirewritingcreativityB.itwasgoodforparentstohavecollectionsC.inspirationswereveryusefulinwritingstoriesD.settingcollectionsubjectsrestrictedinspirations
Couldagrizzlybearmovetoyourneighborhood?IfyouliveintheU.S.Westtheanswermaybeyes.Peopleandgrizzlybearsarelivingclosertogethernow.Thegrizzlybearisoneofthelargestmeat-eatinglandanimalsinNorthAmericA.Intheearly1800sabout50000grizzlybearslivedtherE.Todaythere’refarfewerbears.SettlersbuiltcitiesandroadswherebearsliveD.ManybearswerehuntedandkilleD.Nowonly1200to1400grizzlybearshaveremaineD.InandaroundYellowstoneNationalParkgrizzlybearshavebeenmakingacomebackbecauseofpeople’seffortstoprotectthem.SomebearsaremovingtoareaswherepeoplelivE.Peoplearealsomovingintogrizzlycountries.Peopletherehavetolearnhowtolivewiththeirnewfurry毛皮的neighborspeacefully.Ifsomeoneleavestheirbarbecuegrill烤肉架outovernightorleavestheirpetfoodorrubbishwhereabearcangetitthebearwilllearntocometotheirhouseforfooD.Grizzlybearsthatlearntoeatpeople’sfoodcanbecomedangerousandtheyoftenhavetobekilledormoveD.Alsoit’simportantnottosurpriseagrizzly.Besidesifyouarehikinginagrizzlycountryyoushouldgowithothersandmakeanoisetomakebearshearyourcomingandgetoutoftheway.Youmaynotwanttoinvitegrizzlybearstoyournextneighborhoodpartybutwithalittleeffortgrizzlybearsandpeoplecanlivetogetherpeacefully.Whydoesthenumberofgrizzlybearsgetsmalleraccordingtothetext?A.Settlers’buildingsbreakthebalanceoftheirlivingenvironment.B.Landforthemtoliveonislimitedandtheyarehuntedinlargenumbers.C.YellowstoneNationalParkwantstocontrolthenumberofthem.D.Livingclosertohumansmakesthemdiefromseriousdiseases.HowmanysuggestionsaremadeforpeopletolivewithbearspeacefullyA.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.Comparedwiththeearly1800sthenumberofgrizzlybearshasgotsmallerby______.A.exactly26﹪B.over36﹪C.nearly64﹪D.about96﹪WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grizzlybearsarealwaysfriendlytothepeoplelivingingrizzlycountries.B.Itiscertainthatgrizzlybearsandpeoplecanlivetogetherpeacefully.C.GrizzlybearsareprotectedonlyinandaroundYellowstoneNationalPark.D.Thegrizzlybearisoneofthelargestmeat-eatinganimalsinNorthAmericA.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtoprotectyourselffromgrizzlybears.B.Howtogetgrizzlybearsoutofyourway.C.Howtoinvitegrizzlybearstoyourparty.D.Howtolivewithgrizzlybearspeacefully.
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills读写能力.WiththeirshiningbrowneyeswaggingtailsandunconditionallovedogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidenceaccordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimalsITAinSaltLakeCity.ThegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildrenwiththeintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogsREAD.TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheideA.Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroupoftenhavelowerself-respectandregardreadingasaheadachE.saidLisaMytonmanagerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstartedDogDayAfternooninthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclassesreadingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceivedapawgraphedbookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowskypublicrelationsmanager..Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Aspecialreadingprogram.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Children’sreadingdifficulties.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink________.A.dogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriendsB.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenC.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereadingD.childrenanddogsunderstandeachotherBysayingTheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheideathewritermeansthelibrary____________.A.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITAB.usesdogstoattractchildrenC.hasopenedachildren’sdepartmentD.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogsA.pawgraphedbookismostprobably_________.A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.aprizeforthechildrenC.abookwrittenbythechildrenD.agiftfromparents
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