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When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I can’t 1 what...
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Ihadbeenoutshoppingandreallytookmuchtimedoingit.Iwastiredandaboutto1homE.ThatiswhenIsawher.Shewasstoppedinthelefthandturnlane车道2togetontothehighwaybutnever3itIsloweddownrolledopenmywindowandaskedDoyouneedany4?YesIranoutofgas.IjustmovedhereandIdon’tevenknow5agasstationisshereplieD.Shedidn’thaveagascansoItoldherI’drundownthe6toseeifIcouldgetonefromthelocalstation.WhenI7withafullcanofgasshecouldn’t8meenoughandtoldmeshewouldpayforthecanandgas.9IrefuseD.AsIwas10thegasinshesaidIthoughtnoonewouldevenstop.Iwasafraidtoleavethecarandevenmoreafraidto11help.WellIcouldn’tpassby12offeringhelpIsaiD.I’veusedupgasmyselfafewtimes.YouknowI’mgetting13.NowI’mrunningoutofgasandtimE.Itjustseemstoflby.Shethensaid14thatIthoughtwasagem佳作;MyDadsaidthatoldageis15toiletpaper.Thecloseryougettotheendoftherollthe16itspins.IlaughedsohardthatI17droppedthecontainer.Shetriedtostartthecarandit18.ThenItoldhertokeepthe19caninhertrunk.Seeinghergrateful20IsaidfriendlyI’mgladtobeofhelp.WelcometoPennsylvaniA.1.A.haveB.leaveC.stayD.head2.A.readyB.ashamedC.afraidD.brave3.A.madeB.didC.foundD.completed4.A.gasB.moneyC.helpD.car5.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why6.A.roadB.carC.stationD.window7.A.startedB.leftC.mixedD.returned8.A.knowB.congratulateC.expectD.thank9.A.OfcourseB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Nevermind10.A.forcingB.pouringC.fittingD.throwing11.A.offerB.getC.sendD.refuse12.A.beforeB.withoutC.forD.beneath13.A.wellB.strongC.oldD.weak14.A.itB.oneC.somethingD.all15.A.ofB.onC.asD.like16.A.fasterB.slowerC.tighterD.looser17.A.simplyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really18.A.rodeB.workedC.droveD.pulled19.A.specialB.valuableC.smallD.empty20.A.awardB.rewardC.smileD.letter
Apriest牧师hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.ThepriestpersuadedofferedwarmmilketC.Thekittywouldnotcomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimbsothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebentdownhecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidsocheckinghisprogressinthecarfrequentlythenfiguredifhewentjustalittlebitfurtherthetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforwardtheropebroke.Thetreewentboing!andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.SoheprayedGodIjustgivethiskittytoyourkeepingandwentonabouthisbusiness.Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystoremeetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.NowthiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewitsoheaskedherWhyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?SherepliedYouwon’tbelievethisandtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacatbutshekeptrefusing.ThenafewdaysbeforethechildbeggedagainsotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirlWellifGodgivesyouacatyoucankeepit.ShetoldthepriestIwatchedmychildgooutintheyardgetonherkneesandaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethisbutIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutoftheblueskywithitspawsspreadoutandlandedrightinfrontofher.1.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto________.A.gethiskittydownfromthetreeB.persuadehiskittytocomedownC.offerthekittysomewarmmilkD.seeiftheropewasstrongenough2.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeansthatthepriest_______.A.washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD.didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore3.Whywasthepriestamazedwhenhesawthewomanhadboughtmuchcatfood?A.Becausehecouldn’timagineshehadherowncat.B.Becausethewomanwashischurchmember.C.Becausehethoughtshewouldliveoncatfood.D.Becauseheknewclearlyshedidn’tlikeacat.4.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AflyingcatB.AluckygirlC.GodsentheracatD.Anunluckypriest
Oncetherewasan11-year-oldboywhowentfishingwithhisfatherinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforebass巴斯鱼seasonopenedtheywerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thentheboytiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelake.Suddenlyhefeltthatsomethingverybigpullingonthelure.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm–twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaid.Dad!criedtheboyTherewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.Helookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereinsightinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechanged.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.Thebigfishdisappeared.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyissuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Heoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplace.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefishagainandagaineverytimehehasanethical伦理的道德的decisiontomake.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.1.Whathappenedwhenthebigfishturnedouttobeabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.C.Thefatherlitamatchinordertocheckthetime.D.Theyworriedotherfishermenmaydiscoverwhattheyhaddone.2.Fromthetextweknowthatthefather_________.A.didn’tlovehissonB.alwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.dislikedthehugefishD.wasfirmandstubborn3.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause_________.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.hewastaughtamorallessonthereC.itwasamostpopularfishingspotD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere4.Whatdoesthestoryimply?A.Itiseasytosaysomethingbutdifficulttodo.B.Anethicaldecisionisalwayseasytomake.C.It’shardtotellrightfromwrongsometimesD.Fishingcanhelponetomakerightdecisions.
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.majorB.determinedC.promotionD.prosperousE.stressedF.surprisinglyG.impressedH..questionsI..cooperationJ..increasinglyBarackObamahasbeenahitinChina.ApartfromholdingtalkswithChineseleadersthepresident___1___theChinesewithalivelyquestion-and-answersessionwithcollegestudents.InfactheisthefirstU.S.presidenttovisitChinainsidehisfirstyearinofficE.TheUnitedStatesinsistswedonotseektocontainChina’srisehetoldChinesestudentsinShanghai.OnthecontrarywewelcomeChinaasastrongand___2___andsuccessfulmemberofthecommunityofnations.TheU.S.-Chinarelationshiphasopenedthedoortopartnershipson___3___globalconcernsincludingeconomicrecoverycleanenergyclimatechangeandthe___4___ofpeaceandbeyondheaddeD.IndeedgiventhesepressingissuesChinaandtheUnitedStateshave___5___foundtheirfuturelinkedtogether.Theydiscoveredthatthelargestdevelopingnationandthemostpowerfulindustrializedcountryhavetoworkinconcert.Obama’svisittoChinaonNovember15-18highlightedthecomplexityofarguablythemostimportantbilateral双边relationshipintheworld.MoreoverforalltheirdifferencesanddisagreementsBeijingandWashingtonare___6___tomanagetheirrelationsinawaythatwillcontributetoworldpeaceanddevelopment.ObamakickedoffhisfirststatevisittoChinainthecountry’sfinancialandeconomiccentreShanghaiwhereheheldatownhallmeetingwithmorethan500Chinesestudents.Theone-hourdiscussionduringwhichObamatook___7___rangingfromantiterrorismtorecipesforsuccesswithhissignaturecharisma领袖魅力wasbroadcastliveonthewebsites.He___8___thatyoungpeoplecouldhelpbuildbridgesinU.S.-China___9___—aprocessthathesaidmustgrowbeyondthetwocountries’governmentstotakerootinthepeoplE.
U..S..airlinesareseeingamajorinterruptionbecauseofhundredsofflightscanceledduetotheashcloudfromtheIcelandicvolcanobutEuropeanflightcompanieswillfacethebiggestlosses.Theairlinebusinesshasbeentough:Thedeclinedramaticallyslowedtraffic;FebruaryheavysnowforcedU..S..airlinestocancelthousandsofflights;andnowtheashesfromthevolcanostoppedalltrafficinandoutofnorthernEuropefordays.ForU..S..flightcompaniesit'llbearelativelyshort-termhitsaidMichaelBoydpresidentofBoydGroupInternationalanaviation航空学consultingfirm.Wethinkrightnowthey'redownabout$80millionintermsoflostincomeandthey'redowndomesticallyabout80000passengersthatwouldhavebeenflyingdomesticallybutaren'tbecausetheycan'tgethere.Deltaannouncedthatvolcano-relatedinterruptiongroundedabout400flightsuntilMondayatacostof$20millioninlostrevenues.Butcomparethattotherecentsnowstormswhentheairlinecanceled7000flightsandlost$65millioninrevenue.ThedisruptionhascreateduncertaintyforcustomersbutanalystssayU..S..airlineswon'tfaceasmanycostsasyoumightthink.TheyarenotflyinginextraplanestohandlethepassengersintroublebecauseairlineanalystRobertMannsaidcompaniessimplydon'thavethem.AirlinesrunaveryleanoperationnowMannsaid.Sosincetherearenospareaircraftorcrewstheairlineswillattempttomaximizeloadsoneveryoneoftheiraircraftthatdofly.Butitmaytakedaysorinsomecasesaweekorsotogetsomeofthesecustomerstowheretheywanttogo.1.Whichnegativeconsequencesmentionedinthepassagedidthedisasterscause?A.coldnesspollutionandairlines’lossesB.airportdamagepollutionandslowtrafficC.passengerdelaycoldnessandairportdamageD.passengerdelayairlines’lossesandslowtraffic2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefewestairplaneswillflythetrappedpassengerstotheirdestinations.B.Allthecustomersaresuretobesenttotheirdestinationsintime.C.TheU..S..andU..K..airlinessufferedthesamelossesinthenaturaldisasters.D.ThevolcanoeruptionreducedthetraffictoandfromnorthernEurope.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.thetroublesthattheairlineswillfaceaftertheashclouddisappearsB.themeasuresthattheairlineswilltaketomaximizetheirprofitC.thepresentsituationoftheairlinesandtheirplantodeliverthepassengersD.thereasonswhytheairlinesrunafineoperation4.Whywillittakealongtimeforairlinestosendthepassengerstotheirdifferentdestinations?A.Becausethepassengersenjoystayinginairportstotalkwithoneanother.B.Becausetheairlinesdon’thavespareplanesoremployeestoserve.C.Becausetheairlinesdon'thaveenoughfinancialsupportafterthedisaster.D.Becausethepassengersareaskingforfullrefundfromtheairlines.5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A.anovelB.anewsreportC.amagazineD.athesis
A17-year-oldboycaughtsendingtextmessagesinclasswasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal'sofficeatMillwoodHighSchoolinHalifaxNovaScotia.TheviceprincipalSteveGallaghertoldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteachernothiscellphone.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnoddedandthat'swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent’sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.ItwasasubconsciousactsaysMr.Gallagherwhotookthephoneaway.Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It’scompulsive.AstudythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountainGa.foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebookthemorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociablebuttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxioushostileordepressed.Doctorsmeanwhilearenowblamingaddictionstonighttextingfordisturbingthesleeppatternsofteens.Almostaquarteroftoday’steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesadayaccordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMediaanonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia’simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforceorwillemployerscometoseetextingandsocial-networkcheckingasacceptedpartsoftheworkday?Thinkback.Whentoday’solderworkerswereintheir20stheymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliererascompaniesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcallsandsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfired.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparentsstudentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.Inpastgenerationsstudentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsareadept熟练的attextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpocketssays40-year-oldMr.Gallaghertheviceprincipalandthey’reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.1.Theunderlinedwordasubconsciousactreferstoanact__________.A.onpurposeB.withoutrealizationC.insecretD.withcare2.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFacebook_________.A.aregoodatdealingwiththesocialrelationshipsandconcentrateontheirstudyB.havehighspiritsandpositiveattitudestowardstheirlifeandworkC.havebeeninfluencedmentallyintheaspectsofbehaviorsandhabitsD.arealwaysinbadmoodandhavepoorperformanceineveryaspect3.Throughthesituationoftoday’solderworkersintheir20sitcanbeinferredthat___.A.theemployerswillacceptyoungpeople’ssendingtextmessagesB.acellphoneisamustfortoday’solderworkersinsteadofyoungpeopleC.theemployerspreferolderworkerstoyoungpeopleD.theemployerswillfindithardtocontroltheinteractionamongyoungpeople4.Mr.Gallagherremindsusthatthestudentsinthepastandthosetoday_________.A.liketobreakrulesandhavethesamemeansofsendingmessagesB.arealwaysthebigproblemfortheeducatorsandtheirparentsC.likesendingtextmessagesbutthosetodaydoitinamoresecretandskillfulwayD.cannotlivewithoutacellphone5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeenagersandCellphonesB.Teenagers’TextingAddictionC.EmployersandTeenagersD.Teenagers’Education
WhenIsteppedouttheplanefromMiamiintoCharlotteNorthCarolinaairportforaconnectingflighthomeIimmediatelyknewsomethingwaswrong.Lotsofdesperatepeoplecrowdedtheterminal.IquicklylearnedthatflightsheadedtotheNortheastwerecalledoffbecauseofastorm.TheearliesttheycouldgetusoutofCharlottewasTuesday.ItwasFriday.AgateagentstoodonthecounterandshoutedDon’taskusforhelp!Wecannothelpyou!Ijoinedacrowdthatranfromterminaltoterminalinsearchofaflightout.EventuallyIfoundsixstrangerswillingtorentavanwithme.WedrovethroughthenighttoWashingtonwhereItookatraintherestofthewaytoProvidencE.Therealproblemofcourseisthatincidentslikethishappeneverydaytoeveryonewhofliesmoreandmoreoften.ItreallygetstomethoughbecauseforeightyearsIwasontheothersideasaflightattendantforTrans-WorldAirlinesTWA.IknowthedaysaregonewhenattendantscouldbewrittenupifwedidnotputthelinesnapkinswiththeTWAlogointhelowerright-handcornerofthefirst-classdiners’trays.AsarethedayswhentherewerethreedinneroptionsonflightsfromBostontoLosAngelesineconomyclass.Whenoncestuckonatarmac机场停机坪inNewarkforfourhoursaplaneloadofpassengersgotMcDonald’shamburgersandfriesbythoughtfulnessoftheairline.Ihaveexperiencedthedeclineofservicealongwiththerestoftheflyingpublic.ButIbelieveeverythingwillchangelittlebylittlebecauseIrememberthedayswhentoflywastosoar翱翔.Theairlinesandtheiremployeestookprideinhowtheirpassengersweretreated.AndIthinkthedaysaresuretocomebackonedayinthenearfuture.1.Manypeoplecrowdedtheterminalbecause________.A.theywerereadytoboardontheplanesB.somethingwaswrongwiththeterminalC.theflightstotheNortheastwerecanceledD.thegateagentwouldn’thelpthepassengers2.ThewritergottoProvidence________atlast.A.byairB.byvanC.bytrainD.byunderground3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Incidentshappenedtothosewhoflyquiteoften.B.ThewriterusedtobeaflightattendantforTrans-WorldAirlines.C.Evenasmallmistakemightcausecomplaintsfrompassengersinthepast.D.McDonald’shamburgersandfrieswereamongregulardinneroptions.4.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthepassage?A.ThewriterlivedinCharlotteNorthCarolinA.B.ThewriterthoughttheservicewasnotasgoodasitusedtobE.C.Thewriterwithotherpassengerswaitedtobepickeduppatiently.D.PassengerswouldfeelproudofhowtheyweretreatedontheplanE.
TheSquirrelandtheLionA.squirrelmerrilyleapingonthebranchesofanoaktreeaccidentallymisseditsholdandfelluponalionwholaysoundasleepatthetrunk.HisMajestyawokein___1___anddisplayedhisterrificteethtothe___2___squirrelwhointhemosthumblemannerbegged__3___fortheintrusion.Igrantyouyourlifesaidthelionbutonconditionthatyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarealwayssolivelyand__4___whilemytimepassessoboringly.YessirerepliedthesquirrelIwillinreturnforyourmercytellyouthesecret.Buthewhospeaksthetruthoughttostandhigherthanhewho___5___it;permitmethereforetojumpupthetree.Thelionagreedtothisandwhenthesquirrelwasoutofhis___6___hethusaddressedhim:YouseektoknowhowIamalwaysmerry.___7___givesmeajoyousmindbutsireyouarejustlackinginit.Thinkofthemanycrimesandcrueltiesyouhave___8___.HowmanyanimalshaveyoukilledwhileIhavebeen___9___incarryingnutstohelpmyfolks!YouhateandIlove!BelievemethereisgreatmeaningandtruthinthesewordsandoftenhaveIheardmyfatherobservewhenyoung:Sonletyourhappinessbefoundedinvirtueandpleasurewillbetheconstant__10___ofyourheart..1.A.angerB.silenceC.surpriseD.hunger2.A.thrillingB.skippingC.tremblingD.frightening3.A.explanationB.understandingC.forgivenessD.consideration4.A.lovelyB.interestingC.athleticD.happy5.A.witnessesB.answersC.analyzesD.hears6.A.sightB.reachC.mindD.catch7.A.NatureB.WealthC.ConscienceD.Knowledge8.A.madeB.committedC.performedD.accomplished9.A.employedB.requiredC.interestedD.devoted10.A.tendencyB.desireC.companionD.assistant
Italiansareconsideredthemosthandsomemenintheworldwhilemenwhoarebalding变秃的andagingdonotnecessarilylosetheirlooksaccordingtoaninternationalsurvey.A.MaleBeautysurveyofnearly10000menandwomenin12countriesconductedbymarketresearchfirmSynovatefoundthatgoodhygiene卫生wasactuallythetoprequirementformentobeingconsideredhandsome.Thesecondmainrequirementtobeconsideredgood-lookingwasconfidencewithnearlyonefifthofallrespondentssayingamanmustcarryhimselfwellfollowedbyhavingagreatsmile.Hairoralackofseemedtohavelittleimpactwithonlyonepercentofrespondentssayingthatafullheadofhairwasneededtobehandsome.Oldermencanalsotakeheartas60percentofrespondentssaidaman’sappearancegetsbetterwithagewithAmericansChineseGreeksandMalaysiansagreeingwiththatthemost.Menareseenlikeafinewine–theyonlygetbetterwhichisgoodnewsforsomeofusBobMichaelsSynovatespokesmansaidinastatement.Butlooksdidalsocomedowntogeography.ThesurveyconductedinOctoberinAustraliaBrazilCanadaChinaFranceGreeceMalaysiaRussiaSouthAfricaSpainBritainandtheUnitedStatesfoundItalianmenwereconsideredtobethemosthandsome–eventhoughItalywasnotinthosecountriessurveyed.TheywerefollowedbymenfromtheUnitedStatesRussiaandBrazil.InSpainmorementhanwomenconsiderhavingmusclesanddressingwelltobenecessarilyrequirementswhiletheoppositewastrueforGreekwomenwhoweremorelikelytothinkamacho男子气概的lookwasappealing.FarmoreBritishFrenchandAustralianwomenalsoseemedtovalueagreatsmilethanmendo.1.Howmanyrespondentsthinkhairisthenecessaryrequirementformen?A.12.B.100.C.10000.D.60.2.Accordingtothesurveytheunderlinedphrasecomedowntocanbereplacedby________.A.standforB.equaltoC.relatetoD.gowith3.BysayingMenareseenlikeafinewinemeans________.A.men’sappearancesgetbetterastimegoesbyB.menarealmostaddictedtoafinewineC.drinkingfinewineisoftenseemaccordingtothesurveyD.afinewinecanmakemenlookbetter4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SynovatewasoneoftherespondentsfromItaly.B.Russianmenwererankingthethirdplace.C.HavingagreatsmileisthemostimportantforSpanishmen.D.Thereare12countriessurveyedincludingItalyandCanada.
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimesbutitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infactitisquitenormal.Forsomepeoplethoughlonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary暂时的.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkindsituationallonelinessisanaturalresultofaparticularsituation---forexampleafamilyproblemthedeathofalovedoneormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblemssuchasheadachesandsleeplessnessitusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtypechronic长期的lonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunatelymanychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormalhealthypartoflifechroniclonelinesscanbeaverysadandsometimesdangerouscondition.1.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Talktofriends.B.Justignoreit.C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforguidance.2.Itinthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.A.temporarylonelinessB.situationallonelinessC.anewplaceD.sleeplessness3.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.D.Suchpeopleareharmfultosociety.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThreekindsoflonelinessB.LonelinessandDiseasesC.LonelinessandSocialContactsD.ChronicLoneliness
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuchhewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybithemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesamewaychildrenlearningtodoalltheotherthings:theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalkrunclimbwhistlerideabicyclecomparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeopleandslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohimorcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkoutwiththehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsitwhatthiswordsayswhattheansweristothatproblemwhetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswerasitmaybeinmathematicsorsciencegivehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearnhowtomeasuretheirownunderstandingandhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1.Accordingtothepassagethebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby_____.A.listeningtoskilledpeople’sadviceB.askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD.doingwhatotherpeopledo2.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkteachersshouldNOTdo?A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.B.Allowchildrentomakemistakes.C.Pointoutchildren’smistakestothem.D.Letchildrenmarktheirownwork.3.Accordingtothewriterteachersinschoolshould________.A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.givechildrenmorebookknowledgeD.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossible4.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare________.A.differentfromlearningotherskillsB.thesameaslearningskillsC.moreimportantthanotherskillsD.notreallyimportantskills
Mysecretofstayingyoungisquitesimpledevoteyourattentiontothepartofyouthat’syoungandgrowing—yourbrain.Keepyourmindawakeandyouwillstayyoungallover.Theseareexcitingtimes.Takeaninterestintheworldaroundyouandmakeapointoflearningonenewthingeveryday.Nomatterhowoldyouareit’snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.Iknowahousewifewithoutknowledgeinthepastwhomadeherselfintoanexcellentindustrialdesigner.Iknowanoldelectricalengineerwhohasbecomeahighlypaidartist.Getovertheideatheyouaretoooldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegeat70.Hegothisdegreewithhonorsandbecameafamousdoctor.Anothermanwenttoalawschoolat71andnowisanactivelawyer.Nomatterhowoldpeoplearestayingyoungiseasyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Youcandoitifyouareactiveenoughtotry.Keepyourmindactiveandawakethat’stheonlyyouthelixir.1.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressthemainideaofthispassageA.Stayingyoungistheonlyyouthelixir.B.Learningatleastonenewthingeveryday.C.Nevertoolatetogobacktoschool.D.Thesecretofstayingyoung.2.Ifyouwishtostayyoungaboveallyoushould_______.A.keepyourmindawakeandactiveB.makeyourlifemoreinterestingC.keepyourmindfrombeingharmedD.keepintoughwithotherpeople3.Theimpliedmeaningofthepassageisthat_______.A.anyonecanlearntodosomethingnomatterhowoldtheymaybe.B.theelectricalengineerlearnedtobeanartisttobecomefamous.C.themanwhoenteredthemedicalcollageat70cameoutatthetopofthelist.D.everyonecanbesuccessfulifyoutrytolearnnomatterhowoldhemaybe4.Thewordelixirinthelastsentenceprobablymeanssomethingthatcankeeppeople_______.A.healthyB.wealthyC.youngD.happy
GARDENRESTAURANTTelephone2706030Address920BridgeportRoadOpenMon.toFri.7:00a.m.-2:30p.m.and5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.-11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.-9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.-9:30p.m.NEWYORKMUSEUMTelephone7364431AddressVanierPark1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkAmerica’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryandartofouractivepeople.Open:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.MondayfreeSat.9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTERTelephone3562367Address5300No.3RoadOpenMon.Tues.andSat.:9:30a.m.-5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.andFri.:9:30a.m.-9:30p.m.Sun:11:00a.m.-5:00p.m.SKYLINEHOTELTelephone2785161Address3031No.3RoadatSatIslandWayTheHangarDenWed.toSun.lunchfrom10:30a.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.–Fri.6:30a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.andSun.7;00a.m.Mon.–Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.–Sun.to11:00p.m.1.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSundayyoucancallupthenumber_______.A.2785161or1706030B.2706030or3562367C.7364431or2785161D.3562367or27851612.YoudonothavetopayonMondaysifyougoto_______.A.SkylineHotelB.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter.C.NewYorkMuseum.D.GardenRestaurant3.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymorningsyoucangoto_______.A.5300No.3RoadB.VanierPark1100ChestnutSt.C.9020BridgeportRoadD.3031No.3Road4.Whatcanyoudoafter2o’clockonSaturdayafternoon?A.VisitNewYorkMuseum.B.DosomeshoppinginLansdowneParkShoppingCenter.C.HavecoffeeinSkylineHotel.D.BorC.
Peoplewanttogetaheadwhentheyareworkinginofficebutnoteveryonecanreachthegoal.Let’sreadthepassageandwebelieveyoucanunderstandsomethingusefulforyourworkingintheoffice.A.isforalwaysgettingtoworkontime.B.isforbeingverybusy.C.isfortheconscientious勤勤恳恳wayyoudoyourjob.Youmaybeallthesekindsofpeopleattheofficeandevenmore.ButwhenitcomestogettingaheadsomeexpertssaytheABCsabovearenotenoughaPshouldbeincludedforP—politicsasinofficepolitics.DaleCarneigiesuggestedmuchaboutofficepolitics策略morethan90yearsago:Hardworkalonedoesn’tensurecareeradvancement.Youhavetobeabletosellyourselfandyourideasbothpubliclyandbehindthescenes.Yetinspiteoftheobviousrewardsofengaginginofficepoliticsabetterjobaraisepraisebutmanypeoplearestillunableorunwillingtoplaythegame.Peoplethinkthatofficepoliticsinvolvessomemanipulative工于心计的behaviorsaysDeborahComeranassistantprofessorofmanagementatHofstraUniversity.Butpoliticscomesfromtheword‘polite’.Itcanalsomeancontrollingandformingassociations交往.Itcanmeanbeingkindandhelpfuloreventryingtopleaseyourbossandthenexpectingsomethinginreturn.Infacttodayexpertsexplainofficepoliticsasproperbehaviorusedtogoafterone’sownself-interestintheworkplace.Inmanycasesthisinvolvessomeformsofsocializingwithintheofficeenvironment—notjustinlargecompaniesbutinsmallworkplacesaswell.ThefirstthingpeopleareusuallyjudgedonistheirabilitytoperformwellontheirworksaysNeilP..Lewisamanagementpsychologist.Butiftwoorthreecandidates候选人areupforapositioneachofwhomhasreasonablysimilarabilityamanagerisgoingtochoosethepersonheorshelikesbesttogetahead.It’ssimplehumannature.Yetpsychologistssaymanyemployeesandemployershavetroublewiththeconceptofpoliticsintheoffice.Somepeopletheysayhaveanidealisticvisionofworkandwhatittakestosucceed.Stillothersconnectofficepoliticswithflattery奉承fearfulthatiftheyspeakupforthemselvestheymayappeartobeflatteringtheirbossforfavors.Expertssuggestedthatofficepoliticsshouldbetheneedforsomeself-promotion晋升.1.TheunderlinedOfficepoliticsinPara5isusedinthepassagetoreferto______.A.thehabitofgettingtoworkontime.B.thepoliticalviewsandbeliefsofofficeworkers.C.theinterpersonalrelationshipswithinacompany.D.thevariousqualitiesrequiredforasuccessfulcareer.2.WhyaremanypeopleunwillingtoplaythegamePara.6?A.Theybelievethatdoingsoisnotpolite.B.Theyfeelthatsuchbehaviorisunprincipled不道德的.C.Theydolikethemanipulatingworkmates.D.Theythinktheeffortwillgetthemnothing.3.Theauthorconsidersofficepoliticstobe_______.A.unwelcomeattheworkplace.B.badforinterpersonalrelationships.C.impossibletothedevelopmentofcompanyculture.D.animportantfactorforpersonaladvancement.4.Itistheexperts’viewthat_______.A.speakingupforoneselfispartofhumannature.B.officepoliticsisnecessarytoself-advancement.C.hardworkisoflittleimportancetoone’spromotion.D.allemployeescanrecognizetheneedforflattery.
Runnersinarelayracepassastickinonedirection.HowevermerchantspassedsilkgoldfruitandglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravelingthefamousSilkRoaD.TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChinaacrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEastandendedintheMediterraneanSea.Itwasusedfromabout200B.CtoaboutA.D.1300whenseatravelofferednewroutes.Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.HoweverSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutesnotonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsundeepsnowandevenbattles.OnlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafE.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct.Silkcouldbeusedasmoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.GoldsilverandglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChina.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.ChinesemerchantstradedpaperwhichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft嫁接differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.TheypassedthisscienceontoothersincludingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapple.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeB.ThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotsharejustgoods.Theyalsosharetheirbeliefs.TheSilkRoadprovidedpathwayforlearningdiplomacy外交andreligion.1.It’sprobablethattradersalongtheSilkRoadneeded____A.toremembertheentiretraderouteB.toknowthemakingofproductsC.toreceivecertainspecialtrainingD.todealwithalotofdifficulties2.TheSilkRoadbecamelessimportantbecause____.A.itwasmadeupofdifferentroutesB.silktradingbecamelesspopularC.seatravelprovidedeasierroutesD.peopleneededfewerforeigngoods3.NewtechnologiescouldtravelalongtheSilkRoadbecausepeople____.A.learnedfromeachotherB.sharedeachother’sbeliefsC.tradedgoodsalongtherouteD.earnedtheirlivingbytraveling4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSilkRoad:PastandPresentB.TheSilkRoad:EastMeetsWestC.TheSilkRoad:RoutesFullofDangersD.TheSilkRoad:PathwaysforLearning
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请阅读下列餐馆的信息A.TheRegalPalaceChineseRestaurantTheRegalPalaceChineseRestaurantatDaysHotel&SuitesoffershealthyChinesefarewithnourishingdelicacieslikebraisedchickenwithChineseherbsandbraisedcrocodilemeatwithChineseherbs.AvailableinJanuary.87789888ext292B.HanMeiFangChineseRestaurantZhaolongHotel'sHanMeiFangChineseRestauranthaspreparedTaiwan-styleseafoodandclassicdishesfortheNewYear.Themenufeaturesfive-flavorednine-holeabalonesweetandsourflavoredsquidrollgarlic-flavorprawnandthree-cupchicken.Therearealsothedeliciousnoodleswithpig'sclawandprawnspreparedwithspiritservedinabamboobarrel.6597-2299ext0215C.HuangTingCantoneseRestaurantEnjoyChinesefolkmusicovertheNewYear'sEvedinneratHuangTingCantoneserestaurantatThePeninsulaHotelBeijingdecoratedincourtyardhousestyle.Itoffersasetmenuwithavarietyofseafooddishes.Thereareicedabalonepan-friedkingprawnwithpestosaucegrilledcodfishwithfreshmango.8516-2888ext6691D.PaulanerBrauhausPaulanerBrauhausatKempinskiHotelinBeijinghasalivebandperformingoverauthenticGermanbeeranddinnerforNewYear'sEveandacountdownatmidnight.OnNewYear'sDaythehotelhasbeachgameswithaBavarianbrunch.08983889-8888E.ItalianrestaurantDaGiorgioItalianrestaurantDaGiorgioattheGrandHyattBeijinghasafive-coursesetdinnerforNewYearEvewithacomplimentaryglassofchampagne.AtthesametimeGrandCafoffersadinnerbuffetwithunlimitedsoftdrinksjuicesandimportedredandwhitewines.8518-1234ext3738F.KendeRougeTomarkitsfirstanniversaryKendeRougelocatedbythebeautifulwestbankofHouhaiLakeintroducestwopromotionalfeastsat988yuanand1288yuaneachcomprising14coursesplussoupanddessert.The988yuanbanquethasbraisedseacucumbertea-flavoredprawnandredcarpinlotusleaf.The1288yuanbanquethasBuddhajumpsoverthewallsoupvenisontendonandkongpaoprawn.OffervaliduntilJanuary20th.6402-6665请阅读下列就餐者的信息并匹配适合他们的餐馆1.NiuXiangisplanningtostudyabroadandhewouldliketospendhisNewYear’sEveinawesternstylerestaurantwherehecanjoinsomeforeignfriendsinwelcomingthecomingoftheNewYear.2.TheBlacksnewlyarrivedatBeijingfromItaly.Mr.Blackpreferstotrysomesea-foodwhileMrs.BlackwouldliketofeelthetraditionalChineseenvironment.3.TheJohnsonboyshaveverygoodappetiteandareespeciallyfondofdifferentdrinksandjuice.Theirmotherwishestobringthemtoaplacewheretheyneednotpayextramoneyforthedrinks.4.YaoMingmingistiredoftheHakkafoodhismothercooks.Hewantstotakehertosomenourishingdelicaciesfromotherregionslikesomespecialflavoredseafood.5.Mr.Smithownsaverybigcompany.Hewouldliketotreatsomebusinessfriendstoaluxuriousdinnerinaquietandbeautifulenvironment.
MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmericanfashionappearingonthecoveroftheMarchissueofVoguE.EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover—exceptBessTruman—hasbeenappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazinebutMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearswearingasilkdressbyJasonWu.Vogue’seditorAndreLeonTallyrecalledhisinterviewswithMrs.ObamaaheadofUSpresidentBarackObama’sswearing-inceremony就职典礼.Oneofthebestexperiencesofmylife.Sheissoeasilyreachednaturalandnormal.hesaiD.Mrs.ObamadescribedherroleasMominchiefto10-year-oldMaliaand7-year-oldSasha.I’mgoingtotrytotakethemtoschooleverymorningasmuchasIcanshesaid.Butthere’salsoameasureoffreedom.AndclearlytherewillbetimeIwon’tbeabletodropthemoffatall.Iliketoappearinmykids’school.Iwanttoknowtheteachers;Iwanttoknowtheotherparents.BeinginVoguethoughthechatfinallyturnstoclothes.I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon’tcareaboutitshesaid.ButIalsohavetobeverypractical.Someonewillalwaysnotlikewhatyouwear---peoplejusthavedifferenttastes.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogueoratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.Notthistime.Shedoesn’tneedanyhelp.ShelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforherTalleysaid.Shehasneverhadatalkwithmeabout‘Whatdoyouthink?’or‘Howdoesthislike?’AndI’mgladforthat.1.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2weknow____.A.everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB.onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogueC.onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogueD.onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue2.FromtheforthparagraphweknowMrs.Obama____.A.lovestheirdaughtersverymuchB.likestodohouseworkverymuchC.likestodoallforherhusbandD.hasnothingtodoafterdaughtersgotoschool3.FromthelastparagraphweknowMrs.Obama____.A.isawomanofkindnessB.hasherownsenseofbeautyandideaC.herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodelD.doesn’tliketobewatchedchangingclothes4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.FirstladiesofVogueCoverModelB.FirstLadyMichelleObamaReadVogueTooC.FirstLadiesLiketobeVogueCoverModelD.FirstLadyMichelleObamaIsVogueCoverModel
Itisimportantthatyoumakeagoodimpressionatwork.Ifyoumakeagoodimpressiononyourbossheorsheismorelikelytogiveyoumoreresponsibilitieswhichcanleadtopromotions晋级andraises.Herearesomewaystomakeagoodimpressionatwork.UseProperOfficeEtiquette礼仪Usingpropermannerswillhelpyoumakeagoodimpressiononyourbossandalsoyourco-workers.Officeetiquetteincludeseverythingfromtheproperwaytoe-mailstoknowingwhenwhereandhowtouseyourcellphoneatwork.FaceuptoYourMistakesWhenyoumakeamistakeatworkwhicheveryoneinevitably不可避免地doesatsomepointsfaceuptoit.Don’tignoreyourerrororplacetheblameonothers.Takeresponsibilityandcomeupwithasolutiontofixyourmistake.Yourbossmaynotbetoohappyaboutitbutshewillatleastbeimpressedwithyourresponse.KnowtoCallinSickDoyouthinkcomingtoworkwhenyouaresickinsteadofstayingathomewillimpressyourboss?Reasonablebossesknowthatasickemployeenotonlyisunproductivebutalsoheorshecanspreadanillnessaroundtheoffice.Callinsickwhenyouareill.ComeThroughinaCrisisWhentheunexpectedhappensatworkwhowillmakeabetterimpressionontheboss?Ofcourseit’stheemployeewhodealswiththecrisisquicklyandeffectively.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoUseGoodEtiquetteB.HowtoDealwithMistakesatWorkC.HowtoBeaGoodWorkerintheFutureD.HowtoMakeaGoodImpressionatWork2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumakeamistakeatwork?A.Trytoignorethemistake.B.Puttheblameonothers.C.Thinkoutasolutiontoyourmistake.D.Leavethecompanyassoonaspossible.3.Accordingtothewriterwhenyouareillyou’dbetter_________.A.gotoworkontimeasusualB.stayathomewithouttellingothersC.goonworkingbutstayawayfromothersD.stopworkingandaskforaleave4.Whowillmakegoodimpressionsontheboss?A.Employeeswhodealwiththecrisisquicklyandeffectively.B.Employeeswhooftenmakemistakes.C.Employeeswhogotoworkthoughtheyareill.D.Employeeswhooftenusetheircellphonesatwork.
Anyonewhoworksinanofficeknowsthepoweroftechnology.Whenitworkslifeiswonderful.Informationfilesacrosstheworldinseconds.Itsavestimeandmakesourjobseasier.Butwhentechnologygoeswrongeveryonehatesit.InMarchPeterGolotareceivedagasbillfor$0.00.Hethrewitaway.InAprilhereceivedanotherbillfor$0.00.Hethrewthatonewaytoo.InMaythegascompanysenthimaletterwhichsaidhehadtopayhisgasbill.Ifhedidn’tpayittheyweregoingtocutoffhisgas.Hecalledandtoldthemthebillwasfor$0.00.Theysaiditwasacomputererror.Butthebillscontinued.Finallyhesentacheckfor$0.00.Thiscausedthebank’scomputertocrash.Afteralotofangryphonecallsandthelettersbetweenthemanthegascompanyandthebankthecasewenttocourt.ThegascompanylostandhadtopayPeterGolota$8000.Itallhappenedbecauseofabillfor$0.00.A.manfromColoradoappearedonthenewswhenheshothiscomputerbecauseitcrashedallthetime.Themanwhoownedabarputthedeadlaptoponthewallforeveryonetosee.ThepolicesaidIt’sthefirsttimesomeoneshotacomputerbecausehewasangrywithit.Theyarrestedhim.InDecemberMargaretSmartofEnergiesSolutionsstoodupinfrontof2000peopleinTaxes.Asshebegantospeakhermicrophonestoppedworking.Theyfoundanotherone.Aftertwominutesthatonealsodied.WhenshedecidedtoshowhernotesonPowerPointthecomputerrefusedtostartup.ThetitleofherpresentationwasTechnology:ThewayForward.1.Whydidthebank’scomputercrash?A.Becauseitkeptsendinggasbillsfor$0.00.B.BecausePeterGolotasentacheckfor$0.00.C.Becausethegascompanysentalettertothebank.D.Becausethegasbillcasewenttocourt.2.Whogotangrywithhiscomputerandshotit?A.Abarowner.B.Apoliceman.C.PeterGolota.D.Abankmanager.3.MargaretSmart’scomputerrefusestostartupprobablybecause________.A.therewasapowerfailureB.itworkedtoolongC.itwentwrongD.someoneshothercomputer
ThelackofcleandrinkingwaterisamajorproblemworldwidE.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysmorethanonebillionpeopleliveinareaswhererenewable可再生的waterresourcesarenotavailablE.TheproblemisespeciallyseriousinAsiaandthePacifiC.A.UnitedNationsreportsayswateravailabilityinthanareaisthesecondlowestintheworldafterAfricA.TheU.Nreportnotesthattheworld’spoorestcountriesarealsotheonesthatusethemostwaterforagriculturE.AgricultureusesabouteightypercentofthewaterintheAsia－PacificareA.Therehasalsobeenanincreaseinwaterusedforindustry.Millionsofpeopleworldwidehavetodrinkunsafewaterforlackofcleandrinkingwater.ThisleadstoanincreaseindiseaseslikediarrheathesecondleadingcauseofdeathinchildrenunderfivE.TheUNMillenniumDevelopmentGoals联合国新千年发展目标for2015callforafiftypercentdecreaseinthenumberofpeoplewithoutsafedrinkingwaterandbasichealthconditions.Scientistsgovernmentsandaidorganizationsaroundtheworldareincreasingtheireffortstomeetthesegoals.LastmonththeU.Ncalledontheinternationalcommunitytoworktogethertosolvethewatercrisis.SomeAmericanandSouthKoreanresearchersareexperimentingwithanewtechnologyforturningseawaterintodrinkingwater.Thenewtechnologyuseselectricitytohelpseparateelectricallychargedsaltparticles微粒fromwatertomakeitdrinkablE.Theresearcherstestedtheirdesalinationprocessonacomputerchipwhichremovedninety-ninepercentofthesaltandotherharmfulmattersfromwatersamples.Sofarthemethodpurifiesonlysmallamountsofwater.Buttheresearcherssayitmaysomedaybeavailableasapersonalwaterpurificationproduct.1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThelackofdrinkingwateristhreateningtheworlD.B.ManypeopleinAsiaandthePacificlacksafedrinkingwater.C.TheUNcallsonscientiststoworktogethertosolvewatercrisis.D.Scientistsfindanewwaytoturnseawaterintodrinkingwater.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WateravailabilityinAfricaisthesecondlowestintheworlD.B.Industryisusingmorethan50%ofwaterintheAsia–PacificareA.C.Diarsheaisthemostseveredeath–causingdiseaseforchildrenunderfivE.D.UNhopestoreducethenumberofpeoplewithoutsafedrinkingwaterbyhallby2015.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnologyaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.TheprocessuseselectricitytoheatseawatersoastoremovesaltfromitB.TheresearchersuseacomputerchiptohelpobtrudesaltcanticlesofseawaterC.Theexperimentingmethodcouldremovemostofthesaltandotherharmfulthings.D.ThetechnologyhasbeenabletopurifyenoughwaterfordailypersonalusE.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph.A.Chargingsaltparticles.B.Removingsalt.C.Addingsalt.D.Producingsalt.
Ithasbeendifficulttositonthebenchforthemajorityofmyhighschoolbasketballcareer.Iwatchmyteamfromthebaselineand1whyIamnotgoodenoughtobeonthefloor.2endlesshoursofworkanddevotionpushingmyselfthroughdrillafterdrillthe3thingIwantistobeacheerleader啦啦队队长.Thefeelingof4issometimesverypowerfulanddrivesmeto5onthespot.Ioftenfeelasthoughmyeffortsarewastedandmytimeiseatenawaydevotedto6.Itis7tobeaspectator旁观者forthegameIloveknowingthatnoonehasenoughfaithtogivemethechanceto8.TearswellupbutIholdthembackandstabilize使安定myself.Ishouldn’tbeso9oversomethingsosilly.Awayfromthegameit’seasiertoputmythoughtstogether10lettingmyemotionsdrivemyreasoning.Iconsider11IamwhereIam.Ihaveplayedbasketballmywholelife.Ihaveapassionforthe12andalwayshave.Thereisnothinglikethethrillof13:theswishofthenetthesweatrollingoffmycheekseventhebruises伤疤arebattlewoundsworn14aftereverygame.EvenifIdon’tplaymuchItakepartinevery15.Iampartofateamofgirlswho16togetherlikeafamily.Iamthereforthem17theyareforme.Thedecisionisn’tdifficultwhenIconsiderthe18thatbeingapartofateambringsme—andnotjustanyteambutmyteam.I19basketballandmyteammates.WhenIthinkaboutthatmyviewfromthe20reallyisn’tsobadafterall.1.A.sayB.laughC.wonderD.guess2.A.BeforeB.afterC.DuringD.Since3.A.firstB.nextC.otherD.last4.A.toughnessB.sadnessC.hopelessnessD.worthlessness5.A.fightB.quitC.retireD.separate6.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.heartbreakingB.hardworkingC.outstandingD.easy-going8.A.restB.shineC.winD.think9.A.sorryB.nervousC.upsetD.afraid10.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthan11.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether12.A.sportB.musicC.artD.science13.A.watchingB.waitingC.learningD.playing14.A.proudlyB.painfullyC.luckilyD.bravely15.A.gameB.practiceC.discussionD.decision16.A.liveB.stickC.joinD.compete17.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as18.A.kindnessB.relationC.joyD.way19.A.loveB.thankC.helpD.miss20.A.courtB.benchC.stadiumD.floor
ChuckwasoneofmystudentsinmyhighschoolEnglishclass.Hewasawriterofgreat1.SowhenhewasacceptedintothejournalismprogramattheUniversityofMissouriIwasn’t2.DuringhisfirstyearatcollegeChuckstoppedbytheschoolafewtimestokeepmeinformedofhis3.Werecalled回忆thatwehadworkedtogetherseveralyearsbeforeto4moneyfor23sickCambodianbabieswhowerebeingcaredforbyanursefriendofmineinThailandaplacefarawayyetclosetoour5.Chuckraisedseveralthousanddollars.Itwasanactivitythat6ourformalrelationshipintoafriendship.InhissecondyearatcollegeitwasdiscoveredthatChuckhadlungcancerandhadonlyashortwhileto7.Iwenttoseehimoneday.Seeingmehewasfilledwith8andwetalkedandlaughedformostoftheafternoon.AboutsixweekslaterChuckdied.Itwasagreat9foreveryoneespeciallyforhisfamily.Chuckwas10andfullofpromise.Moreimportantlyhewasagoodpersonajustperson.WhenIwenttohis11hisfathertoldmethatseveralweeksbeforeChuckhadaskedhimto12hispossessionswithhimsothathemightselectafewthingstobeburiedinthecoffin棺木withhim.Chuck13sixitemsincludinganessayhehadwritten.HetoldmethatChucklikedthe14Ihadwrittentohimatthebottomofthelastpage.InthatlittlenoteIaffirmedhistalentasa15.Iwasgratefulforthe16giftChuckgavemethatday.Histakingmynotewithhimofferedmeagreatopportunityto17students’lives.Ifeltasenseofpurposethatwasgreaterthanever.WheneverI18mypurposeIthinkofChuckandIamremindedofitonceagain:19havethepowertoaffectheartsand20foralongtimE.1.A.useB.promiseC.heightD.assistance2.A.disappointedB.amusedC.excitedD.surprised3.A.secretB.jobC.progressD.family4.A.raiseB.borrowC.spendD.save5.A.collegeB.heartsC.villageD.friends6.A.transformedB.dividedC.putD.devoted7.A.spareB.actC.liveD.sleep8.A.worryB.joyC.painD.tears9.A.honorB.comfortC.dayD.loss10.A.fortunateB.seriousC.talentedD.unsatisfied11.A.funeralB.officeC.dormitoryD.school12.A.gooverB.takeoverC.giveawayD.threwaway13.A.addedB.boughtC.examinedD.chose14.A.storyB.letterC.jokeD.message15.A.writerB.teacherC.doctorD.comedian16.A.excellentB.practicalC.extraordinaryD.expensive17.A.believeB.drawC.knowD.influence18.A.rememberB.forgetC.changeD.achieve19.A.ParentsB.TeachersC.StudentsD.Strangers20.A.healthB.concentrationC.accentsD.minds
Whenwecanseewellwedonotthinkaboutoureyesoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofcloseworksuchaswritingandreadingbecomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightedfacejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefarawaybuttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreadingtheymustgetglassestoo.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Thistoocanbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Nowhoweveritispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Whennightfallscolorsbecomefaintertotheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedarkyoucanseebetterifyouusethesideofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimesafterdarkyouseeasmallthingtoonesideofyouwhichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourheadyouarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatittheycannotseeitanymoreandtheybelievetheyweremistaken.Howeverthismistakehappensbecausethecenteroftheeyewhichisverysensitiveindaylightisnotassensitiveasthesidesoftheeyeafterdark.1.Wedon’tknowthatoureyesareofgreatimportanceuntil________.A.wethinkaboutoureyesB.wecannotseeclearlyC.wewearglassesD.wehavetodomuchreading2.Accordingtothepassagea________ismorelikelytobenearsighted.A.studentB.doctorC.guardD.painter3.Peoplewhoarefarsighted________.A.candoalotofcloseworkwithoutglassesB.canonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyesC.havedifficultyreadingabookiftheyholditatarm’slengthD.cancorrecttheireyesbyglasses4.Toseeasmallthingatnightitisbettertolook________.A.withwideopeneyesB.withhalfshutornarrowedeyesC.straightatitD.inaslightlydifferentdirection
DuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctortaughtP..Eandwroteseveralbooks.WhileheneverthoughtitveryimportantDrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.DrJamesNaismithwasborninCanadain1861andhisfirstjobwasataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.Becauseofheavysnowthestudentscouldnotgooutside.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisidea.ThebirthofbasketballissaidtobeonDecember211891whentwoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthefirstgame.Itwasquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithad9playersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafterthegamechangedto5playersoneachsideusingspecialbasketballsthroughnets.AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistodayin1936justthreeyearsbeforehisdeathbasketballbecameanOlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.1.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrJamesNaismithNOTdo?A.TeachP..Einschool.B.Writesomebooks.C.Workathospital.D.TakepartintheOlympicGames.2.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Spring.D.Autumn.3.WhyisDecember21thoughttobethebirthdayofbasketball?A.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithcameupwithhisideaforbasketball.B.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasborn.C.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasaskedbyhisbosstoinventanewgame.D.Itwasonthisdaythatthefirstgameofbasketballwasplayed.4.AtthetimeofDrNaismith’sdeathwhichofthefollowingwastrue?A.Basketballwasalreadyaworldwidegame.B.Basketballwasplayedwith9playersoneachside.C.BasketballwasanOlympicsport.D.Basketballwasstillplayedusingfootballs.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?A.HistoryofBasketballB.HowBasketballHasChangedC.FatherofBasketballD.HappyBirthdayBasketball
XinhuTheExpo2010ShanghaiChinaformallyopeneditsdoortothehighlyavidpublicthismorning.TopChinesepoliticaladvisorJiaQinglinandInternationalExhibitionsBureauPresidentJean-PierreLafonactivated有活性的theopeningdevicetogetheratacommencement开始开端ceremony.TheExpocarryingathemeofBetterCityBetterLifereflectsthecrystallization结晶化ofwisdomabouturban城市的constructionandvisionofabetterfuturelifeJiachairmanoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaidwhileaddressingtheceremony.BIESecretaryTeneralVicenteGonzaleaLoscertalessaidtheShanghaiWorldExpowouldbethemostsplendidandunforgettableandwouldhelptheworldbetterunderstandthepresenthaveaglimpse一瞥一看intothefutureandstrengthencooperationbetweencountriesandorganizations.Visitorsfromhomeandabroadarethronging成群挤满tothegatesoftheExpositewaitingforsecuritychecksinlongqueues.Around300000ticketshavebeensoldordistributed分发fortheopeningdayorganizerssaid.TheExpoisexpectedtoattract70millionvisitorsfromChinaandabroad.TheExpositecoversanareaof5.28squarekilometersalongbothsidesoftheHuangpuRiveratributary支流oftheYangtzeRiver.1.WhatisthethemeoftheEXPO2010ShanghaiChina?A.BetterCityBetterFuturE.B.BetterCityBetterWorlD.C.BetterCityBetterLifE.D.BetterCityBetterFuturE.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordavidinparagraph1probablymean?A.active.B.brave.C.energetic.D.eager3.HowmanyvisitorsistheExpoexpectedtoattractformandabroad?A.7000000.B.70000000.C.70000.D.7000004.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Expositeopenstopublic.B.Expositecoversanareaof5.28squarekilometers.C.TheExpoiswonderful.D.TheExpoisunforgettablE.5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheExporeflectsthecrystallizationofwisdomabouturbanconstructionandvisionofabetterfuturelifE.B.TheShanghaiWorldExpowouldbetheleastsplendidandunforgettable.C.Expositecoversanareaof5.28squarekilometers.D.Visitorsfromhomeandabroadarethrongingtothegates.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Almosteveryonelikestoeatapples.Applesgrowinnearlyeverypartoftheworld.TheUnitedStatesproducesmoreapplesthananyothercountryexceptFrance.ThestatesofWashingtonandNewYorkgrowthemostapples.1NewYorkisontheeastcoastandWashingtonisonthewestnearCanada.Applesareredyelloworgreen.TheyareverypopularintheUnitedStates.2MostAmericanpeopleareoftentoobusyortootiredtocookdinnersotheyoftenhavetheirdinnersverysimply.ApplejuiceisalsoapopulardrinkandapplepieisthefavoritesweetdishformanyAmericans.3Thetreesthereproducenearlyfivebillionappleseveryyear—oneappleforeverymanwomanandchildinthewholeworld.4ForexampleYouaretheappleofmyeye.meansYouareactuallytheoneIlovebestandcaremost.InChinaitisacustominsomeplacesforthemarryingcoupletoholdanappleineachone’shandpromisingthattheirmarriagewillbesafewithoutanythingbadandthattheirmarriagewillneverbebroken.Toapplepolishoftenreferstoamanwhofawns奉承onsomebodyforthepurposeofgettingsomebenefits.Soyoucaneasilygetapplepolisher.Howeverinapple-pieorderusuallyhasthesamemeaningasingoodorder.5Infactit’sanothersayingaboutcomparetwothingsthatcan’tbecompared.A.ThestateofWashingtonisproudofitsapples.B.Applesplayanimportantpartinpeople’shealth.C.Therearemanystoriesandsayingsaboutapples.D.PerhapsthisiswhyNewYorkisoftencalledBigApplebysomepeople.E.TheapplesinFrancearebetterthanthoseinAmerica.F.Manypeopleliketocarryapplestoworkortoschooltoeatwiththeirlunches.G.Itislikelythatyouhearaboutcompareapplesandoranges
AstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofWarwickandCardiffUniversityhasfoundthatmoneyonlymakespeoplehappierifitimprovestheirsocialrank.Simplybeinghighlypaidwasn’tenough–tobehappypeoplemustperceivethemselvesasbeingmorehighlypaidthantheirfriendsandworkcolleagues.Theresearcherssaidtheirfindingscouldexplainwhytheeconomicsuccessoverthelast40yearshasnotincreasedoveralllevelsofhappiness.TheleadingpsychologistofthestudyDrChrisBoycesaidEarningImillionpoundsayearappearstobenotenoughtomakeyouhappyifyouknowyourfriendsallearn2millionpoundsayear.Thestudyfoundthattherankedpositionofanindividual’sincomebestpredictedgenerallifesatisfactionwhiletheactualamountofincomeandtheaverageincomeofothersappeartohavenosignificanteffect.Thestandardoflivinghasgoneupforeachindividualoverthepast4yearsbutithasgoneupforeveryonE.Ourcarsarefasternowbutourneighborshavefastercarstoosotheyhaven’tgotthatadvantageoverpeopleclosetoyou.Theresearcheraddedthatpursuitofwealthalonewasaviciouscircle恶性循环becausepeoplehadtocontinuallyworkhardtokeepupwiththeJoneses.Soapersondoesnotjusthavetoincreasehisrank.HehastoworkhardjusttokeepupwithratherthanpassinghisfriendsneighborsandcolleaguessaidDrBoycE.Thestudyfoundthatrelentlesspursuit不懈的追求ofeconomicgrowthwouldproduceawealthiersocietybutnotahappieronE.Makingeverybodyinsocietyricherwillnotnecessarilyincreaseoverallhappinessbecauseitisonlyhavingahigherincomethanotherpeoplethatmattersandtherewasadangerthatpeoplewillfocusonthepursuitofmoneyattheexpenseofbuildingstrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Happinessislinkedtoother’swealthB.Moneycancertainlybuyhappiness.C.Moremoneymeansmorehappiness.D.Betterlivingstandardmeansmorehappiness.2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.themoreincomeyougetthehappieryouareB.thewealthieryouaretheloweryourrankedpositionisC.themoresuccessfuleconomyisthehigherhappinesslevelsareD.thehigheryoursocialrankisthehappieryouwillfeel3.TheunderlinedphrasekeepupwiththeJonesesmostprobablymeans.A.tokeepupwithyourfriends’andneighbors’pacesoflifeB.toremainincontactwithyourfriendsandneighborsC.tocompetewiththepeoplearoundyouintermsofwealthD.tobuildstrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends4.Accordingtothepassageawealthiersocietydoesn’tnecessarilymeansahappieronebecause.A.everysocialmemberwantstogetwealthfromothersB.everysocialmemberwantstohavetheaverageincomeofothersC.theseekingofhigherincomeislikelytodoharmtopeople’shealthD.theseekingofwealthmaysacrificetherelationshipswithfamilyandfriends
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttableIcouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.AtonepointthewomanaskedSohowhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.FranklyI’vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmed确认mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremembermyfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutweweredepressedthatisinlowspiritsuntilwewereinhighschool.Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadultsdressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosaybutitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?Humandevelopmentisdependednotonlyonbornbiologicalstatesbutalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecretsbutslowlyandinstages;traditionallywetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30yearshoweverasecret-revelation揭示machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalikewhethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation__manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallengingmoreattractivemovingpictures.Communicationthroughprintasamatteroffactallowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.1.Accordingtotheauthorfeelingdepressedis________.A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachildB.amentalstatepresentinallhumansincludingchildrenC.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren’smentaldevelopmentD.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild2.Traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld_________.A.throughconnectionwithsocietyB.graduallyandunderguidanceC.naturallywithoutbeingtaughtD.throughwatchingtelevision3.Accordingtotheauthorthattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeresultsfrom______.A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevisionB.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontentC.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopmentD.therisingstandardofliving4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.B.Itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?A.Hefeelstheiradultlikebehaviorissofunny.B.HethinksthechangeworthyofnotE.C.HeconsidersitarapiddevelopmentD.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
BelowisadaptedfromanEnglishdictionaryfigure/fīgə/nounverb●noun1.[Coftenpl.]anumberrepresentingparticularamountespeciallyonegiveninofficialinformation:thetrade/salesfigures2.[C]asymbolratherthanawordrepresentingoneofthenumbersbetween0and9:asix-figuresalary3.[pl]informaltheareaofmathematicsthatdealswithaddingmultiplyingetc4.apersonofthetypementioned:GandhiwasbothapoliticalandareligiousfigureinIndianhistory.5.theshapeofapersonseenfromadistanceornotclearly6.apersonorananimalasshowninartorastory:awallwithfivecarvedfiguresinit7.[C]thehumanshapeconsideredfromthepointofviewofbeingattractivelythin:doingexercisetoimproveone’sfigure8.[C]apatternorseriesofmovementsperformedonice:figure-skating[IDM]be/becomeafigureoffun:be/becomesb.thatotherslaughatcutafigure:ofapersontohaveaparticularappearanceHecutastrikingfigureinhisdinnerjacket.putafigureonsth.:tosaytheexactpriceornumberofsth.safinefigureofman/woman:atallstrong-lookingandwell-shapedpersonfigureofspeech:awordorphraseusedinadifferentwayfromitsusualmeaningsinordertocreateaparticularmentalimageoreffectfigurehead:someonewhoistheheadorchiefinnameonlywithnorealpowerorauthority●verb1.tothinkordecidethatsth.willhappenoristrue:IfiguredthatifItookthenighttrainIcouldbeinScotlandbymorning.2.tobepartofaprocesssituationetc.especiallyanimportantpart:Myopinionofthematterdidn’tseemtofigureatall.3.tocalculateanamountorthecostofsth.:Wefiguredthatattendanceat150000.[PHRV]1.figurein:toincludeinasum:Haveyoufiguredinthecostofhotel?2.figureon:toplanon;toexpectsth.tohappen:Ihaven’tfiguredonhisgettinghometoolate.3.figureout:toworkout;understandbythinking:Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?[IDM]It/Thatfigures!informal:ThatseemsreasonablelogicalandwhatIexpect.1.Ididn’treallymeanmypartnerisasnake;itwasjusta______.A.figureofeightB.figureheadC.figureofspeechD.afinefigure2.---Shewascominglateagain.---______!That’stypicalofher.A.ItfiguresheroutB.ItfiguresC.ItcutsapoorfigureD.Sheisafigureoffun3.WhatdoeswatchmyfigureinthesentenceDon’ttemptmewithchocolate;IamwatchingmyfigurE.mean?A.addthenumbersB.havesportsC.trynottogetfatD.watchgames
DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?IfyoudocometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusiC.NashvilleisthecapitalofthestateTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums音乐厅toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreetsyoucanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysang.Thesongstheysingaresotouchingthatifyoulistenattentivelyyoucanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.ManyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworlD.ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomefromtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethesituationsofthosedaysandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.TheyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelovE.1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.NashvilleB.thecountrymusicC.popsingersD.Americanyoungpeople2.FromthepassageweknowthatNashvilleis______.A.avillageB.asmalltownC.acapitalcityD.abigcity3.Toenjoythecountrymusicyoucangoto______.A.thebigauditoriumsB.theopenairrestaurantsC.thestreetsD.alloftheabove4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordheroisminthelastparagraph?A.乐观主义B.英雄主义C.爱国主义D.社会主义5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply.B.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers.C.ThefolksongsaresungonlyinpraisesoftruelovE.D.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordersandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
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