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阅读理解 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B.、C.、D.)中,选出最佳选项。 “An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms a...
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教案备课库《2015年联合体中考模拟英语试题及答案2》真题及答案
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B.C.和D.)中,选出最佳选项 There’s _______ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.
A. an, an
a, a
an, the
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阅读理解阅读下列材料从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D.中选出最佳选项1.WhatisLIFEWAT
阅读下列材料从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D.中选出最佳选项1Ataboutwhattimedo
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
阅读下列材料然后根据题目要求进行选择在每题列出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的请将其前面的字母符
世袭制度
民主制度
种姓制度
殖民制度
阅读理解阅读下列材料从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项明天是周一下面是Tim为明天上
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a, a
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阅读理解;阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案1.Ifyouareafan
阅读理解阅读以下三篇短文根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳答案LOSTAND
阅读理解阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项1.TheZooisthemo
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中日《马关条约》
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an; the
a; the
阅读下列材料然后根据题目要求进行选择在每题列出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的请将其前面的字母符
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阅读下列材料然后根据题目要求进行选择在每题列出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的请将其前面的字母符
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Weallknowthatzebrashavestripes条纹.Butwhy?It’shardtogetablack-and-whiteanswer.Thisisaquestionnotjustcommonpeoplelikeushaveaskedbutscientiststoo.Severalstudieshavebeendonetofindoutthereasonbehindthestripesandmanytheories理论havebeensuggesteD.AccordingtoarecentstudythetypeofstripeschangesdependingonthetemperaturewherezebraslivE.ThewarmertheplaceisthemorestripestheymayhavE.Fromthisstudyscientistsbelievethatstripesmayhelptokeepazebracoolinwarmerplaces.AccordingtothecoolertemperaturetheorywhenairhitsazebrathemovementsofairarestrongerandfasterovertheblackpartsandsloweroverthewhitE.ThisisbecauseblackcolortakesinmoreheatthanwhitE.Soatthepointwheretheblackandwhitemeetthereiscoolingairflow.Itcanquicklycoolazebra’sskin!Infactscientistshavenoticedthatheavilystripedzebrashave5.4°FlowerskintemperaturethanotheranimalswithoutstripesinthesameareA.Somescientistsbelievethatstripesmaybeanadaptation适应byzebrastodefend防卫themselvesfromthehorsefliesthatfollowzebras.Thecoolertemperaturetheoryholdsmeritheretoosincedisease-carryingflieslikehorseflieslikeithot.Fliesalsodon’tlikelandingonstripedsurfaces.Therealsohavebeenmanyothertheoriesthathavebeensuggestedforwhyzebrashavestripes.Someexplanationsareverycommon.Oneofthemisthatstripesmayhelpzebrashideingrassespeciallyfromlions.Lionsarecolorblindandeveniftheyarenotfarawaytheymayseestripesasgreyandbeconfusedbythem.What’smorezebrasarealargegroupofanimalslivingtogether.Whenanumberofzebrasstandormovetogetherstripesmayconfuselionsintothinkingitisonelargeanimal.1.Stripesarehelpfulforzebrasto______.A.staycoolB.movetogetherC.liveinclodplacesD.fightagainstdiseases2.Howdozebras’stripesprotectthemfromlions?A.Lionsmaybefrightenedawaybystripes.B.Lionsmayseestripesasmanyanimals.C.Stripescanpreventzebrasfrombeingseen.D.StripesmaymakelionsconfuseD.3.TheunderlinedwordsHoldsmeritonParagraph4probablymean______.A.workswellB.soundsunreasonableC.causesdisagreementD.needssupportingfacts4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whylionscan’teatzebras.B.Howhorseflieskeepawayfromzebras.C.Whyzebrashavestripes.D.HowanimalsadapttonaturE.
阅读理解I’mTony.MybestfriendsareFrankandCindy.Weoftendomanythingstogether.Franklivesnexttomyhomeandweareinthesameclass.Heisthirteenyearsold.HeistallandofmediumbuilD.Hehascurlyhairandblueeyes.He’sgood-lookingandveryclever.He’sgoodatmathandoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.HelikeswearingblackpantsandyellowT-shirts.Cindydoesn’tgotomyschool.She’selevenyearsolD.Sheisthinandmediumheight..Shehascurlyblondehairandhereyesarebrown.Sheisgood-lookingtoobutalittleshy.Sheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.HerfavoritesubjectismusiC.SheoftenteachesFrankandmetoplaytheguitarafterclass.ThethreeofushavefuntogetherandwehelpeachotherandsometimesplayvideogamesatmyhousE.1.Whatthingsdothethreechildrendotogether?They___________.A.playbaseballB.playvideogamesC.playsoccerD.playchess2._____________eyesarebluE.A.Frank’sB.Cindy’sC.MyD.Tony’s3._______________goodatmath.A.IamB.CindyisC.FrankisD.Tonyis4.________________isgood-lookingbutalittleshy.A.FrankB.CindyC.TonyD.Myfriend5.Wheredotheyplayvideogames?_________________.A.atschoolB.atFrank’shouseC.atCindy’shouseD.atTony’shouse
阅读理解仔细阅读短文然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Canadianschoolbusesarecalledthesafestschoolbusesintheworld.AlltheschoolbuseswhichareindeepyellowhavethesamestylE.Schoolbusdrivershavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforegettingdriver’slicenses.WhenaschoolbusrunsthroughthecityandcarrieschildrentoastopthedriverwillturnontheredlightandthenshowthesignStop.Atthistimeallthevehicles车辆followingtheschoolbusmuststopasiftheymetaredlight.Afterallthechildrengetonorofftheschoolbuswilldriveaway.Thenothervehiclescangoon.ManypeoplewillthinkofcartoonsassoonastheytalkaboutJapaneseschoolbuseswhichareusuallyinpinkorbluE.ForalongtimecartoonpicturesonschoolbuseshavealreadybeenpopularandbecomemodelsofJapaneseschoolbuses.WhenchildrenseepinkHelloKittyorblueDoraemonnoonewillrefusetogotoschoolanymorE.OnJapaneseschoolbusesthere’salwaysaheadmancaringforkids.IfsomethinghappenssuddenlytheheadmanwilltellparentsaboutitassoonaspossiblE.1.WhatcolorareCanadianschoolbuses?A.RedB.YellowC.PinkD.Blue2.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.CanadianschoolbusesmusthaveaheadmanB.CanadianschoolbusesshouldfollowothervehiclesC.JapaneseschoolbusesmaylookcuteforstudentsD.Japaneseschoolbusdriverscangetlicenseseasily3.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto__________.A.introduceschoolbusesinCanadaandJapanB.suggestschoolschoosingbetterschoolbusesC.encouragestudentstostudyinCanadaandJapanD.askstudentstoobeytrafficrulesallthetime
ABiteofChina舌尖上的中国hasbecomeahottopicontheInternetinChinA.Itisaseven-episode集program.ItisabouttraditionalChinesefooD.Thedocumentaryhasattractedover100000000Chineseaudiences观众.Mostofthemdon’tseethisprogramasacommonfoodshowbecauseitshowsthemthevalueofChinesefoodandthechangesinChinatoday.TheaudiencescanseehowhardthecooksandfarmersworktomakesuchwonderfulChinesefooD.ChenXiaoqingtheleaddirectoroftheprogramsaysthattheprogramisnotonlyabouteatingbutalsoaboutChineseculturE.HisfriendLiuWensaidWealsowantedtoshowinternationalaudienceswhatChinaisliketoday.ABiteofChinawillbeoutofEnglishversion版本saidChenXiaoqing.WeshouldbethankfultothepeoplewhomakesomuchdeliciousfooD.addedareporterWangLu.1.HowmanyepisodesarethereinAbiteofChina?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2.WhatkindofprogramisABiteofChina?A.A.soapoperA.B.A.comedy.C.A.documentary.D.A.sportsshow.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordattracted?A.描述.B.吸引.C.产生.D.改变.4.WhoworkshardtomakesuchwonderfulChinesefoodaccordingtothepassage?A.Farmersandreporters.B.Reportersandcooks.C.Cooksandfarmers.D.Farmersandaudiences.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheleaddirectoroftheprogramisWangLu.B.Mostpeopleregardthisprogramasashowaboutreporters.C.AbiteofChinatalksaboutnotonlyfoodbutalsoChineseculturE.D.About100000Chineseaudiencesareinterestedinthisprogram.
Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworlD.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2015–2016schoolyear.InthepastBBCKidReportershave:★InterviewedleadersandotherpeoplE.★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineandbbcforkids.com.HowtoEnterVisitwww.bbcforkids.comandfillintheentryform报名表.Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparentswhomustsign签名yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyJune192015.YoumustbeOVER13yearsofagE.Goodluck!1.100studentsfromaround________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.A.theworldB.thenationC.theUKD.theUSA2.InthepastBBCKidReportershave________.A.madealotofmoviesB.readletterstoBritishkidsC.givenspeechesintheUSAD.interviewedleadersandotherpeople3.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor________.A.ChinesenewspapersB.AmericantelevisionsC.BritishmiddleschoolsD.BBCForKidsmagazineandbbcforkids.com4.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.D.DoyourentryonJune192015.5.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?A.12yearsolD.B.10yearsoldorso.C.Morethan13yearsold.D.Lessthan13yearsold.
阅读理解阅读下列短文根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择最佳选项WeaskedfivepeopleWhat’syoursecretdream?ActuallyI’vealwayswantedtobeanactor.Ihaven’thadmanyformaltrainingbutI’vebeeninacoupleofcollegeplays.Somydreamistostudyacting.—JillRichardsonVancouverCanadaWellCarlosandIhavegonesailingafewtimeswithfriendsandwe’vehadalotoffun.Soourdreamistobuyourownsailboat.Butwehaven’tsavedenoughmoney!—SoniaandCarlosSilvaBrasiliaBrazilMydream?Togosurfing.I’venevertrieditbeforebutmybrothergoessurfingallthetime!He’sevensurfedinHawaii.—RaquelGarzaMonterreyMexicoWellmyparentshavenevertraveledoutsideofJapansoIwanttotakethemtoAustraliA.I’vebeentheremanytimessoIknowallthebestplacestogo!—HiroTanakaOsakaJapan1.Whowantstobeanactor?A.JillRichardson.B.CarlosSilvA.C.RaquelGarzA.D.HiroTanakA.2.WhichcountrywillHiroTanakatakehisparentstovisit?A.CanadA.B.Mexico.C.Brazil.D.AustraliA.3.TobuyasailboatSoniaandCarlosSilvaneedto_________.A.surfinHawaiiB.beincollegeplaysC.saveenoughmoneyD.traveloutsideofJapan
Sittingstillandkeepingquietseemslikewhatstudentsshoulddoinclass.HoweverputtingyourfeetonthetableusingiPadseatinganddrinkingmayalsotakeplaceinschool.Americansarefamousfortheircasual随意的stylE.Ididn’tthinkitwasabigdealuntilIarrivedherE.Iwastoldsittingstilliswhatyoushoulddoinmiddleschool.ThatisatraditionalChinesewaytoshowthatwearepayingattentiontowhattheteacherissaying.Meanwhileitdoesn’tseemtomatterintheUS.WhenIfirstsawastudentlyingonasofaIwasshockedandthoughttheteachermayfeelangrybutshedidn’t.Shejustsmiledandkepttalking.ThenIgotusedtoitandenjoyedtherelaxingandcomfortableposition姿势inclass.Yetit’sreallyeasytofallasleepifIfeeltoocomfortablE.Alsowedon’thaveuniformsatschool.Wecanwearwhateverwewant.Andteenagersherefeelfreetoeatbreakfastsnacksanddrinksodawhileteachersaretalking.Teacherswon’tfeelupsetandmayeveneatwiththem.OncemyEnglishteacherwassecretlyeatingabagofchipsinherseat.Americanteacherschatwithstudentsinclass.Itmakesusfeelclosertothem.Althoughitdoesmeanwegoofftopiceasily.IncomparisionChineseteachersarestrictbutithelpsustofocusonourtask.1.Whereisthewriterfrom?A.AmericA.B.ChinA.C.EnglanD.D.Idon’tknow.2.Accordingtothepassagestudentsshould_________inclassinChinA.A.putthefeetonthetableB.useiPadsC.eatanddrinksomethingD.sitstillandlistencarefully3.InAmericawhenastudentwasseenlyingonasofainclasstheteacherwillbe_____.A.shockedB.angryC.strictD.unsurprised4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WhenAmericanteacherstalkwiththestudentsthestudentswillfeelupset.B.Imayfeelasleepinclassbecauseoftherelaxingposition.C.Wedon’thaveuniformsatschoolinAmericA.D.WecaneatbreakfastinclassinAmericA.
Allstudentshavetofacetheirownproblemswhentheyaregrowingup.Youmaynotthinkthathavingagoodfamilyisaproblem.Butformeitwas.IhadtofacetheproblemofbeingtheyoungestoftheSmithgirls.WeliveinasmalltowninPennsylvaniaUS.TherearethreegirlsintheSmithfamilyAmandaTheresaandmE.PeopleoftensaythingstomelikeOhthethreeofyouyou'resuchnicegirls.Yoursistersaresoprettyandsothin!You'rereallynothinglikethem.ThatmademesaD.Atschoolallofmyteachershadtaughtmysisters.OnthefirstdayofschooltheysaidOhtheyoungestofthethree!Ihopeyou'rejustlikeyoursisters.They'resuchwonderfulstudents.Peoplealwayscomparedmewithmysisters.SoIcouldn'thelpcomparingmyselfwiththemtoo.TheresawassmarterAmandawasprettier.Ibegantoworkhardtobemorelikethem.WhatmysistersdidIdidtoo.AtlastIbecamedrummajor主鼓手ofourschool'smarchingbanD.BothAmandaandTheresahadbeendrummajors.Ibecameeditoroftheschool'snewspaper.TheresahadbeentheeditortwoyearsbeforE.ButlastyearAmandawenttocollegeandTheresawenttohighschool.NowI'mbymyselfatjuniorhigh.EveryoneknowsmebecauseI'mthedrummajorandthenewspaper’seditor.NowIdon'tfeellikeaSmithgirlanymoreIfeellikemyself.I'mproudofdoingallofthesamegreatthingsthatmysistersdiD.ButthebestthingIdidwastolearntostopcomparingmyselfwiththem.1.Whenpeoplecomparetheauthorwithhersistersshefeels____________.A.happyB.nervousC.sadD.comfortable2.Theauthor______________.A.hadthesameteacherswithhersistersB.haddifferentteachersfromhersistersC.wastaughtbysomeofhersisters'teachersD.wastaughtbyherself3.Whydidtheauthorbecomedrummajorofherschool'smarchingband?A.Becauseshelikedthat.B.Becauseherparentsaskedherto.C.BecausehersistersdidthatbeforE.D.Becauseherteacheraskedherto.4.Totheauthornowthebestthingisthat______________.A.shebecomesmuchbetterthanhersistersB.shestopscomparingherselfwithhersistersC.noonecomparesherselfwithhersistersD.shehasgraduatedfromthejuniorschool5.Fromthepassagewhatdoestheauthorprobablytellus?A.Tobeyourself.B.StopworkingharD.C.Learnfromtheolder.D.Dowhatotherssay.
阅读理解Herearefourpoemswrittenbysomestudents.Inspringit’scool.Anditrainsalot.ButIlovesummer.Whenit’sniceandhot.Ilovesummer.Ilovethesun.IplayoutsidE.It’slotsoffun.Kevin1.WhichofthefollowingismentionedinbothOwen’sandRoger’spoems?A.Smilesandflowers.B.Beesandflowers.C.Birdsandflowers.D.Leavesandflowers.2.Rogerenjoysspringbyit.A.smellingB.playingC.feelingD.watching3.Allthepoemsdescribethespringexcept.A.Owen’sB.Roger’sC.Angela’sD.Kevin’s
Adeadlyheatwave热浪hashappenedinpartsofIndiathisyear.Temperaturesinpartsofthecountryduringthepastfewdayshavehit48ºCinsomeareas.Over1100peoplehavebeendeaD.VeryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworlD.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehotitcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floodsstormsandotherterriblenaturalevents事件killthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wehearlittleaboutheatwhichexperts专家saymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear–theunusualhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995morethan600peoplediedinanotherheatwaveinonecity–ChicagoIllinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwaterdoctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.StayoutofthesunifpossiblE.Wearlooseandlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.Andwhenpossiblecookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossiblerestmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanstopthedangeroushealthproblemscausedbyheat.TheywillstopsicknesshelpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlifE.1.Hotweatheriscommon.A.allovertheworldB.inmanypartsoftheworldC.insomepartsoftheworldD.insomecountries2.Expertssaymaybeisnature’smostdangerouskiller.A.heatB.afloodC.astormD.anearthquake3.About1700peoplediedofheatintheUS.A.in1900B.in1980C.in1995D.in1980and19954.Accordingtothepassagetherearestepswhicharementionedtostopthedangeroushealthproblemscausedbyheat.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine5.Thepassageistalkingabout.A.allkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB.somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC.howtostophealthproblemsD.thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostopthem
MonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworlD.Eachyearthisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico墨西哥.Howcanitflysofar?Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?Scientistsstilldon’thaveananswer.FormanyyearspeopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Thenin1937ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20yearshediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanadA.FourmonthslateritarrivedinMexico.Thelengthofthebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration代makesthetripsouth.InotherwordsthebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattraveledtherelastyear.EachyearfourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.EachgenerationofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlifE.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorthreproduces繁衍andthendies.OnthetripnorthtwomoregenerationsarebornreproduceanddiE.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterfliesisborn.ThisgenerationhasamuchlongerlifE.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhomeofitsgreat-great-grandparents.ThebutterfliesspendthewinterthereandinthespringtheyreproduceandthendiE.TheiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflifE.TodaypeoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.1.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A.FamilyofMonarchbutterfliesB.MysteryofMonarchbutterfliesC.Monarchbutterflies’birthplaceD.Monarchbutterflies’winterhome2.Ittookthescientist______tofindoutthatmonarchbutterfliescamefromCanadA.A.20yearsB.fourmonthsC.fiveweeksD.eightmonths3.Weknowthatthe_____generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth4.Theunderlinedwordoffspringinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.seasonsB.butterfliesC.childrenD.parents5.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.MonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanadA.B.ThefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflifE.C.SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanadA.D.Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies
阅读理解GeneralspeakingAmericanfoodisratherbland清淡的andspiceD.SaladsaremuchlikedandareservedalltheyearrounD.ManyAmericanpeoplearetryingtokeepdowntheirweightandsotheyarecalorie卡orweightwatchersmeals.InmarketsonecanfindNoCaldrinksmeanswithoutcaloriessuchasgingerale麦酒orcolA.Diet饮食foodswithoutsugarorsaltarealsoathandinfoodstores.WaitersinAmericanrestaurantstendtobelievethateveryonedrinkscoffeE.IfawaitersuddenlyasksNoworlater?WhathemeansisDoyouwantcoffeewithyourmealorlater?ManyAmericansdrinkcoffeeorteawiththeirmeals.WhendiningoutintheUSwecanaskforteamilkcokebeerandsoonifwepreferthesetocoffeE.Americanrestaurantscannotservebeerwineorliquor酒类unlesstheyarelicensedtodoso.ThemaincourseinAmericanmealsisusuallymeatchickenorfishbutseldomismorethanoneoftheseservedatthesamemealexceptthatseafoodcanbeusedasanappetizer开胃菜.MostAmericanseatquicklyduringtheday—thatisbreakfastandlunch—unlessitissocialbusinessorfamilyoccasion场合.Theeveningmealhoweverisusuallyleisurely悠闲的andafamilytimE.RacingthroughdaytimemealsisapartoftheAmericanpaceoflifeforworkingtimeisconsideredprecious宝贵的.ThereisalsoanotherreasonthatothersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsotheycanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithintheallottedtimE.Eachonehurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.1.AccordingtothepassageAmericanrestaurants___________.A.can’tsellalcoholic酒精的drinkB.canservedietfoodsC.usuallyofferspiced调料foodsD.usuallyrefusedtoserveotherdrinksexceptcoffee2.Theunderlinedwordallottedprobablymeans_______.A.askingB.allowedC.givenD.working3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Americansusuallyeatveryfastbecausetheyconsidertimetobeprecious.B.Americanseatfastinrestaurantspartlybecausetheyhavetogiveroomforothers.C.LunchtimeformanyAmericansisrathershort.D.Americanscanenjoyfreecoffeebutnotdrinks.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Americanfoodispopular.B.Americanfoodtradition.C.Americans’wayofeating.D.Americans’lifE.
阅读理解阅读下面材料从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D.中选出最佳选项Besidescalling120hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundtohelp.Ifyougetlostyoumaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtryyourbesttohavearest.Inawideopenareamakeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshowwhereyoustay.Whenyouchoke噎住athomemakeasuddenhitagainstthebackofthechair.Ifyoucan’tbreatheaftersixtriescall120.Leavethetelephoneopenuntilhelparrives.Ifyougethurtuseyourhandorascarforanydryclothyoucanfindandpushdownonthewound伤口untilthebloodstopsrunning.Don’tputtheclotharoundyourlegtightlyoryoumayloseyourfoot.Whenafirehappensyoumustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel毛巾makeyouwetfromheadtofootifpossibleandfindasafeplaceoutsidE.1.Ifyougetlostinawideopenareayoushould____________.A.calloutforhelpB.makeacrossC.phonethepoliceD.drawamap2.Youmoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfrom____________.A.smokeB.lightC.noiseD.rain3.____________canhelptodealwithawounD.A.A.wettowelB.A.chairC.A.scarfD.Somerocks
根据短文内容选择最佳答案填空You’rewelcomeladiesandgentlemen.Everythinginourrestaurantischeapanddelicious.Let’shavealook.Forbreakfastyoucaneatporridgeeggsandnoodles.Forlunchanddinneryoucanhavericedumplingsdifferentkindsofmeatandvegetables.Therearealsosomedrinksforyou.CometoourrestaurantpleasE.It’sagoodplacetohaveameal餐.Breakfast:Porridge$1.00eggs$1.00noodles$2.50-$5.00.Lunchanddinner:rice$1.00dumplings$5.00cabbage$6.00carrots$8.00potatoes$8.00chicken$12.00fish$15.00mutton$18.00greentea$2.00icedtea$3.00orangejuice$4.00.Business营业hours:Mon.-Fri.6:30A.m.-9:30p.m.;Sat.-Sun.7:00A.m.-10:00p.m.1.Whatcanyoueatforbreakfastintherestaurant?A.Dumplings.B.noodles.C.IcedteA.2.Youcanhaveamealintherestaurant__________.A.at6:40onSaturdaymorningB.at11:30everymorningC.at11:30onSundaynight3.Ifyouhavericecabbageandgreenteaforlunchyouneedtopay__________.A.$8B.$9C.$104.Mr.Blackgoestoherestaurantwith$23fordinner.Hecanorderricepotatoeschickenand__________.A.icedteaB.orangejuiceC.greentea5.Whatdoesthespeakerprobably可能do?A.A.waiter.B.A.doctor.C.Anactor.
TherearemanyusefulinventionsintheworlD.Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree?AlanKaufmanhasthoughtuptheNubrellawhichmeansnew+umbrella.Itisthefirsttrulyhands-freeumbrellaintheworlD.Theinventorsaysthatitstopsrainwindandsnowandcankeepyourheadfaceandhairdry.Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandthoughtupasolutionsaidtheinventor.Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople’sumbrellas.HefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplacE.AtthatmomentanideacameintohisminD.HerantohisdeskanddrewapicturE.InthiswaytheNubrellawasborn.OnecoolfeatureoftheNubrellaisthatyoudon’tholditlikeausualumbrellayouwearit.Theshoulderstraps肩带oftheNubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhands-freesowhenwalkingintherainwiththeNubrellayouareabletouseyourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffeE.AlsotheNubrellawillneverbeinverted颠倒inthewinD.Thenewumbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalonesbecauseithasnosharppoints.1.Nubrellaisakindofumbrella.A.usualB.hands-freeC.traditionalD.paper2.HowcanyouusetheNubrella?A.YoucanweartheshoulderstrapsoftheNubrella.B.YoucanputtheNubrellaonyourhead.C.Youcanuseyourhandstocontrolit.D.Youcanputitonyourbike.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Nubrellameansnew+umbrella.B.Theideaofthenewumbrellacamefromtherainyday.C.Whenyouarewalkingintherainyou’dbettertaketheNubrella.D.IfyougooutwiththeNubrellaintherainyou’dbetterdrinkahotcupofcoffee.4.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.AlanKaufmanoftenusesumbrellasineverydaylifeB.thenewkindofumbrellawasinventedbyanumbrellastoreownerC.theinventorthoughtforalongtimebeforeinventingtheNubrellaD.youcandootherthingswithyourhandswhenusingtheNubrella5.Inwritingthispassagethewritermainlyintends意图to.A.introducethisnewkindofumbrellatopeoplewhoaresellingumbrellasB.tellthereadersaboutagreatinventornamedAlanKaufmanC.tellthereadersaboutanewinventionthatisveryusefulD.tellthereadersthattheinventordidn’twanttoinventanything
ListencarefullytowhatIsaythetimetravelersaidIshalltellyousomethingthatyouwillnotagreE.Whywillwenotagree?IaskeD.BecausethescienceandmathematicsyouknowarenotcorrecthesaiD.Youbelievethereareonlythreedimensions三维空间-lengthbreadth宽andthickness.ThereisnothingtoarguewiththattheyoungestmemberofourlittlegroupsaiD.Exactly!thetimetraveleransweredButthereisalsoafourthdimension-timE.WeallknowabouttimeanothermemberofthegroupsaiD.TimepasseD.IdonotagreethetimetravelersaidLengthbreadthandthicknessdonotpass.TheystayinthesameplaceinspacE.Wemoveaboutthem.IcanprovethattimeisthesamE.Itdoesnotpass.Wemoveintimethesamewaythatwemoveinbreadthlengthandthickness.Noneofusbelievedthetimetravelerandwearguedwithhimformanyhours.IfwecouldtravelbackintimethescientistsaidWecoulddothingstochangethefuturE.Ifwecouldtravelforwardintimethedoctor博士saidwecoulddothingsthatchangeourpresent.ThetimetravelersmiledItisclearhesaidthatthereisonlyonewayIcanshowyouthatIamright.Wemustdoanexperiment.PleasewaitherE.Helefttheroomandsoonreturnedcarryingwhatlookedlikeaclock.ThisisamodelofatimemachinE.IttookmetwoyearstomakeitthetimetravelersaiD.IwantallofyoutounderstandthatwhenIstartthemachineitwillimmediatelytravelintimeanddisappearfromthepresent.Heturnedtotheyoungestofall.GivemeyourhandhesaiD.TheyoungmanputouthishanD.ThetimetravelertookitandplaceditonthemachinE.ImmediatelytherewasasuddenwindandthelittlemachinedisappeareD.IwascertainthiswasnotatrickbutthedoctorwasnotsosurE.Areyouaskingustobelievehesaidthatthemachineisnowinadifferenttime?Certainly!Inmylaboratoryafull-sizemachineisalmostcompletE.AssoonasitiscompleteIshallsendmyselfonajourneythroughtimE.Wouldyouliketoseemymachine?Areyouseriousaboutthis?thedoctoraskeD.IhaveneverbeenmoreseriousaboutanythingthetimetravelersaidComE.Wefollowedhimtohislaboratory.Therewesawtheactualmachinenotquitecompletebutlargeenoughforamantositin.1.Howmanydimensionsdidthetimetravelersaythereare?A.Two.B.ThreE.C.Four.D.FivE.2.Howlongdidittakethetimetravelertomakehismodeltimemachine?A.Twoyears.B.Twomonths.C.Twentyyears.D.AllhislifE.3.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?A.ThemodeltimemachinedisappearedwithawinD.B.ThetimetravelercamebacktotheroomwithamodeltimemachinE.C.Themembersofthegrouparguedwiththetimetravelerformanyhours.D.Thetimetravelershowedthemafull-sizetimemachinewhichwasnotquitecompletE.E.Theyoungestman'shandwasplacedonthemodeltimemachinE.A.ecadbB.bceadC.cebadD.cbead4.Whatcanweinfer判断fromthepassageaboutthetimetraveler?A.HebelievedthattheycouldmoveintimE.B.HewasplayingatrickonagroupofpeoplE.C.HesenttheyoungmantothefutureinthemodeltimemachinE.D.HewouldpossiblysendhimselfonajourneythroughtimE.5.Whatkindofstorydoyouthinkthepassageis?A.A.detectivestory.B.A.sciencefiction.C.A.romanticfiction.D.A.horrorstory.
I’verefusedtoallowmystepsonJimtogotouniversitybecauseitwillbetooexpensiveandawasteoftimE.PeoplethinkI’mselfishornotkind-hearteD.ButIdon’tfeelsorryforthatandIthinkmoreparentswillbecomingaroundtomywayofthinking.Britain’suniversitiesarefailingtoserveeitherthecountryorourchildren.It’sabouttimewevotedwithourfeet.Ican’trememberwhenIbegantochangemymindoneducation.Likealotofmiddle-classparents.WehadbelievedthatgoingtouniversitywaswhatyourchildrendiD.It’soneofthereasonsweofferedmorethan$100000infeesforJimtogotoaprivateschoolratherthanafreepubliconE.Educationismoreimportantthannicecarsnewkitchensorskiingholidays.JimisayoungboyofwhomanyparentwouldbeprouD.He’scleverandhelpful;he’sgoodatthingslikehangingpicturesandmendingdoors;hecangetonwellwithotherkids.Buthe’sshownlittleinterestinstudy.It’snotJim’sintellectthat’stheproblem–afterheenteredtheschoolhewasaskedtositanexam–butanin-builtreluctance勉强todoanymoreworkthannecessarytogetby.We’vetriedeverythingtomakehimworkharder.NoneofithasworkeD.ForhisfinalexamsJimgotaD.andtwoEs.EvenallowingforourlowexpectationsthiscameasasurprisetohismotherandmE.SurelyIsaidtooneofJim’steacherstheonlysubjectJimwouldgetonwithsuchpoorgradeswouldbethekindofsubjectthatwouldn’tbeworthdoinganyway.Notatalltheteacheransweredasifspeakingtoadinosaur.HereadoutthenamesofalotofuniversitiesI’dneverheardofsayingthey’dallbefitforJim.ItwasatthispointIrealizedhowfarawayIwasfromtoday’seducation.IknewthatsinceIwasatschoolintheearly1980s–whenastudentwithsuchpoorgradesasJim’swouldnothavebeenallowedtogotoanyuniversity–thepopulationintheUKgoingontohighereducationhasgoneupfrom14%toasurprising44%.1.Thereasonthewriterwon’tletJimgotouniversityisthat______________.A.ThefamilyistoopoortosendJimthereB.therearefewuniversitiesintheUKC.Jimwon’tbeallowedtogotouniversityD.it’sawasteoftimeandmoneytodoso2.What’sJim’smainproblem?A.Heissoslowthathecan’tlearnanything.B.Heisinterestedinanythingexceptstudy.C.Hedoesn’twanttousehisheadatschool.D.Heneverlikesworkinghardandbeingbusy.3.Whatistheteacher’sideainthepassage?A.HethinksthewritershouldencourageJimtogotouniversity.B.HeissuremostuniversitieswillcertainlyrefusetotakeJim.C.HeissureJim’sfatheristoooldtounderstandtoday’seducation.D.HethinkseducationintheUKhaschangedalotinthepastyears.4.Fromthepassagewecaninfer________________.A.parentsareusuallystronglyagainsthighereducationB.manyyoungpeopledon’tgotouniversityintheUKC.somepeoplecan’tfollowthestepsofthecountryD.educationintheUKisbecomingworseandworse
阅读理解I’mTony.MybestfriendsareFrankandCindy.Weoftendomanythingstogether.Franklivesnexttomyhomeandweareinthesameclass.Heisthirteenyearsold.HeistallandofmediumbuilD.Hehascurlyhairandblueeyes.He’sgood-lookingandveryclever.He’sgoodatmathandoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.HelikeswearingblackpantsandyellowT-shirts.Cindydoesn’tgotomyschool.She’selevenyearsolD.Sheisthinandmediumheight..Shehascurlyblondehairandhereyesarebrown.Sheisgood-lookingtoobutalittleshy.Sheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.HerfavoritesubjectismusiC.SheoftenteachesFrankandmetoplaytheguitarafterclass.ThethreeofushavefuntogetherandwehelpeachotherandsometimesplayvideogamesatmyhousE.1.Whatthingsdothethreechildrendotogether?They___________.A.playbaseballB.playvideogamesC.playsoccerD.playchess2._____________eyesarebluE.A.Frank’sB.Cindy’sC.MyD.Tony’s3._______________goodatmath.A.IamB.CindyisC.FrankisD.Tonyis4.________________isgood-lookingbutalittleshy.A.FrankB.CindyC.TonyD.Myfriend5.Wheredotheyplayvideogames?_________________.A.atschoolB.atFrank’shouseC.atCindy’shouseD.atTony’shouse
ReadingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofourlifE.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepapers.InthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworlD.Butsometimestheydon’thavetimetoreadthenewscarefullysotheyjusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpageatothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytolookattheheadlines.Therearenewspaperstomeettheneedsofeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanykindsofpapers.Insmalltownstherearefewernewspapers.Insomeplacesthepaperispublishedonceaweek.TodayasagroupEnglishlanguagenewspapersenjoythelargestnumberofreaders.WiththedevelopmentoftheworldsomenewnewspaperswillbepublishedintheyearstocomE.1.Whenpeoplearebusythey.A.donotreadnewspapersB.stillreadnewspaperscarefullyC.onlylookatthefrontpageofthepapercarefullyD.eithertakeaquicklookatthefrontpageofthepaperoronlylookattheheadline2.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.There’redifferentkindsofnewspaperstomeetpeople’sneeds.B.Therearemorepapersinsmalltownsthaninbigcities.C.InsomeplacespapersarepublishedeverytwoweeksD.ThemostimportantnewsisnotonthefrontpagE.3.Somenewnewspaperswillbepublishedintheyearstocome.means.A.morenewspaperswillbepublishednextyearB.morenewkindsofpaperswillbereadinthecomingyearC.agreatnumberofnewnewspaperswillbereadinthefutureD.somenewnewspaperswillbesentinthefuture
FormeFacebookisaboutstayingintouchwithfriendswhetherthatmeanswritingonsomeone’s‘wall’orsendingthemaprivatemessagE.It’sausefulwebsiteforfindinglong-lostfriendsarrangingpartiesandsharingphotos.Butthat’snotall:Facebookisnowbeingusedbyallkindsofpeopleforallkindsofreasons!Doyouwanttoplaycomputergames?LogontoFacebook.TherearenowthousandsofentertaininggamesandpuzzlestohelpyoupassthetimE.Doyouwanttofindcaféscinemasandbowlingalleysinyourarea?LogontoFacebookpagesthatyoucanjoinand‘like’whichmakesitveryeasytosearchforfunthingstodonearyou.Ithinkit’sbrillianttohavealltheinformationthatyouwantonjustonewebsite!PeoplearenowjoiningFacebooktomakeprofessionalconnectionstooeitherwithpeoplewhodothesamekindofworkorwithbusinessesthatarelookingfornewpeopletoworkforthem.It’saprettygoodideasincesomanypeopleuseFacebookthesedaysespeciallyyoungpeople!EvenstudentslogontoFacebooktolookforsummerorpart-timejobs.Andthat’snotall!NowtherearehundredsofpagesaboutsportsteamsTVprogrammesandpopstarstolookatonFacebook.HoweverIbelievethemainreasonmostyoungpeopleuseFacebookisbecauseit’ssoeasytolettheworldknowwhatyouthinkaboutdifferentthingsorpeoplewhetherit’saboutanewfilmatthecinemaorwhetheryoupreferRihannawithlongorshorthair.Youcanevenwritecommentsdirectlyonotherpeople’sFacebookpagesincludingsomestars’pages.Butyouhavetobecarefulbecausegivingyouropiniononlinecanbedangerous.Wemustn’tforgetthatFacebookismeanttobefunandshouldn’tbeusedforsayingbadthingsaboutpeoplearoundus.IrecentlyreadanewsarticleaboutastudentwhohadtoleaveschoolbecauseshemaderudeandunfaircommentsaboutateacheronherFacebookwall.Severalotherschoolstudentshavebeenintroubleforsimilarcommentsandopinions.InfactitreallyannoysmewhenIseesomebodyhaswrittennastythingsaboutanotherperson!It’struethatFacebookisbecomingmoreandmorepartofourdailylivesformanydifferentreasonsanditcanbereallyhelpfulaswellasbeingalotoffun.Butaswithallwebsiteswemustbecarefulabouthowweuseit.1.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheFacebook?A.Itiseasyforfindingalong-lostfriendB.Itisdangerousforgivingone’sopinionC.Itismainlyusedforbusinessreasonsthesedays.D.Itisusefulforfindingentertainmentinformation.2.WhydoesthewriterthinkyoungpeoplelikeFacebooksomuch?A.It’sagoodplacetoreadTVprogrammesreviews.B.Theycanhaveconversationsabouttheirinterests.C.It’sthebestplacetofindinformationaboutsports.D.Theylikehavingthechancetogivetheiropinions.3.TheunderlinedwordnastyinParagraph6probablymeans______.A.criticalB.privateC.unpleasantD.impolite4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheuseofFacebookB.TheinformationonFacebookC.ThereasonsofusingFacebookD.ThesuggestionsforusingFacebook
阅读技能判断题阅读短文判断下列句子是否符合短文内容符合的写T.不符合的写F.Schoolandhomework;activitiesandchores;sleepingandeating.Therearesomanythingstodoinasingleday!Rachaelfeelsthatsheneverhasenoughtimetopracticeplayingherpianoorplaywithherfriends.Insteadsheisalwaysstudyinganddoingherhomework.Megan12neverhastimetotalkwithherfriendsorwriteinherdiary!Wouldn’titallbeeasieriftimewaslikeaDVDplayer?Becauseyoucouldslowdownspeedup加速orrewind倒转it.Wouldn’titbeniceifyoucouldpaysomemoneyandgetmoretime?Wellyoucan’tchangethespeedoftimeorgetmorE.Whatyoucandohoweveristoplanit.Thismeansthatyoushould:★Thinkabouteverythingyouhavetodoandwanttodo.★Knowhowmuchtimeeachactivitytakes.★Makeaplanthathelpsyougetthroughthedayweekormonth.Ifyoulearnhowtoplanyourtimewellyoumightbesurprisedthatyoucandoalotofthings.Andyouwillhavelesspressureandbehappier.1.Wehavemanythingstodoeveryday.2.Rachaelhasmuchtimetoplaythepianoandplaywithherfriends.3.TimeisjustlikeDVDplayerandwecanslowitdownorrewindit.4.Weshouldthinkabouteverythingwedoandmakeagoodtimeplan.5.AgoodplancanmakeushappierthanbeforE.
阅读理解阅读下列内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A.TheseareallthemessagesthatHelengotyesterday.Readthemcarefullyandfindthebestanswerstothequestions.1.WhatdoyouthinkHoppyFeetis?A.A.book.B.A.film.C.A.song.D.A.basketballmatch.2.WhoaskedHelentobuysomemilkandsugar?A.Chris.B.LisA.C.Jack.D.StevE.3.WhattimecanHelengethercomputerback?A.At8:00A.m.B.At8:30A.m.C.At6:00p.m.D.At3:00p.m.
阅读理解阅读下面的短文然后根据短文内容在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Areaderwrotetosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’tarounD.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.YoumayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtimE.Youwanttohavenewfriendsbuthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemsthateverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butrememberthere’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothemsmileandbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation欣赏tothem.InvitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsayDoyouwanttosithere?inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreakwalkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywithandsayHicanIplaytoo?orjustjoinin.Ifyoufinditdifficulttodothisorifyou’refeelingshyaskyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.ThebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafrienD.Bekindbefriendlysharesaynicethingsoffertohelp—andprettysoonyou’llhaveoneortwoorevenmorenewfriends.YoumightstillmissthatspecialbestfrienD.Butwhenyouseeeachotheryoucansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!1.Thistextiswrittenfor____________.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.Visitors2.Theexpressionfeelingleftoutmeans____________inChinesE.A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击3.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause____________.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends
阅读理解;阅读下面一篇短文判断下列句子是否符合短文内容符合的用A.表示不符合的用B.表示EdinburghthecapitalcityofScotlandisfamousforitsfestivals.Therearetwelvefestivalsaroundtheyear.HalfofthemarecelebratedduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Thousandsofpeoplevisitit.Herearesomeoftheevents公开活动youcanenjoyinEdinburgh.EdinburghInternationalFestivalThefirstEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasplannedduringWorldWarIIforartiststofindhopeandcommunicatewitheachother.Lateractorsmusiciansdancersandsingersfromalloverworldcameovertogiveperformances.EdinburghFestivalFringeThisisoneofthelargestartfestivalintheworlD.Therearethousandsofshowsacrossthecity.Itwasfirstheldasasupplement补充totheEdinburghInternationalFestival.Thenitdevelopedverywell.Anyonecanperforminthefestivalandmanyartiststakepartinit.DuringthefestivalyoucangototheRoyalMiletowatchperformancesforfreE.EdinburghInternationalBookFestivalItbeganin1983.ItisthelargestbookfestivalintheworlD.ItisheldeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthecenterofEdinburgh.Thereareover700eventforkidsandadultswholovebooks.Youcanmeetmanywriterstalktothemoraskthemtosignabook.Kidsalsolikeitbecausetheycanlistentostoriesandwatchartistsdrawpicturesofthestories.1.InEdinburghsixfestivalarecelebratedinJulyandAugust.2.WecanwatchperformancesforfreeintheRoyalMileduringtheEdinburghFestivalFringE.3.ThefirstEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasplannedforartiststogiveperformances.4.TheEdinburghInternationalFestivalisasupplementtoEdinburghFestivalFringE.5.KidsliketheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalbecausetheycanwatchartistsdrawtheirfavoritepictures.
阅读理解阅读短文从所给的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案并将其字母标号填入题前括号中Formanygirlshavinglongbeautifulhairissomethingtobeproudof.RachelBarrett15recentlycutherlonghairandlookedlikeaboy.Butshewasalsoproudofherself.Shedonatedherhairtoacharityandraisedalotofmoney.BarrettisamiddleschoolstudentinBritain.OnNov.16atherschool’stalentcontestBarretthadherhaircutoffinfrontofaround300students.Thehairwouldbeusedtomakewigsforchildrenwithcancer.Shehasraisedseveralthousandpoundsandthemoneywillhelppeoplewithbreastcancer.Barrettgottheideawhenshevisitedherfriend’smomwithcancer.AllofherhairhadfallenoutanditreallymademewanttodosomethingBarrettsaiD.WhenshefoundoutthatthecharityLittlePrincessTrustcouldmakewigsforchildrenwithcancershedecidedtodonatedherownhaireventhoughshelovedit.Isawhowsaditwasformyfriend’smomtoloseherhair.Soifmyhaircangotohelpayoungchildwithcancerthenit’sworthitshesaiD.CathStantonateacherfeltproudofthegirl.She’salwaysbeenverywellgroomedsofarhertocutallherhairoffreallymovesusshesaiD.ShehasdoneamovingjoB.Manystudentsweremovedbyhercourageanddonatedmoney.1.HowoldisRachelBarrett?A.15B.14C.132.WhydidBarrettcutherlonghair?A.Becauseshelikedshorthair.B.Becauseshewantedtohelpsomechildrenwithcancer.C.Becauseshewantedtotakepartinatalentcontest.3.WhendidBarrettwanttodonateherlonghair?A.Aftershesawachildwithouthair.B.Aftershevisitedherfriend’smomwithcancer.C.Whensheknewherhairwasworthmuchmoney.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.BarrettwasproudofwhatshediD.B.Peoplewouldusethehairtomakewigsforchildrenwithcancer.C.LittlePrincessTrustwasthenameofamiddleschool.5.FromthispassageweknowBarrettisaangirl.A.honestB.kindC.hard-working
Haveyouwonderedwhyyouhavetwoeyesandwhytheyaresetclosetogetheronthefrontofyourface?Thereasonsaresimpleandimportant.Youreyesareliketwosmallcameras.A.cameracatchesanimage影像ofanobjectandrecordsitonfilm.Similarlywhenyoulookatsomethingeacheyetakesinwhatitseesandsendsthisimagetothebackoftheeyeball.Becauseyoureyesaresetclosetogethertheyseetheworldfromaboutthesameheightbutfromalittledifferentangles角度.Whileyourrighteyeseesanobjectalittletotherightyourlefteyeseesthesameobjectabittotheleft.WorkingasateamtheeyessendtheimagestoyourbrainthenyourbrainputsthemtogetherandyouseeasingleimageinthecentrE.Seeinginstereomeansseeingwithtwoeyesworkingtogetherwhichiscalledstereoscopicsight.Thisallowsyoutoseetheworldin3-D.Seeingdepth深度helpsyoutojudgehowfaritisbetweenyouandtheobjectsyouseeandthenadjust调整tothechanginganglesothatyoucanseesomethingclearlywhenyoumovecloserorfartheraway.Ifimagesarecomingfromonlyoneeyehoweverheightandwidth宽度—canbeperceived.Soifyouseewithoneeyeyouwillgeta2-Dimageasinaphotograph.NowconsiderwhyyourtwoeyesareonthefrontofyourfacE.Thinkofotheranimalsjustlikeyou.Theyareallhunting猎杀animalslikelionsandtigers.Thisprovidesafieldofsightabout180degreewidewhichiscalledbinocularsight.Ontheotherhandanimalsthatarehuntedhaveeyesonthesidesoftheheadwhichprovidesnearly360-degreefieldofsight.Howevertheydon’thavestereoscopicsight.Itisdifficultforthemtojudgehowfaradangeris.Withbothstereoscopicandbinocularsighthumansandhuntinganimalssharetheabilitytoseefromsidetosideandtojudgehowfaritisfromotherobjects.Ifyouthinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherkindofsightperhapswithhundredsoftinyeyeslikemanyinsects昆虫dothinkagain!Eachtinyinsecteyeseesonlyatinypart.Besideswhatifyouneededglasses?BegladfortheeyesightthatyouhavE.1.InParagraph2thewriterwantsto__________.A.tellushowourtwoeyesworkB.showtheimportanceofeyesC.compareoureyeswithcamerasD.suggestusingtwoeyesproperly2.TheunderlinedwordperceivedinParagraph3means________.A.setB.takenC.seenD.made3.Inthelastparagraphthewriterthinksthatseeinginstereo______.A.issimilartothewayacameraworksB.isanabilityhumansareluckytohaveC.wouldbebetterforawiderfieldofsightD.helpspeopletohavebettersightthananimals4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeinginStereoB.ProtectingyoureyesC.TreasuringyoureyesD.Seeingwitheyes
Singaporean新加坡singerStefanieSunSunYanzigoestoTahouaWestAfrica西非尼日塔瓦tovisitthechildrenwhohavesufferedfromfamine遭受饥荒andwar.StefanieSunistouched感动bythosepoorkidsthere:Somechildrenarealready3or4yearsoldbuttheyaresothinthatyoucanholdthemwithyoursingle单个的arm.Youcanseescare恐惧andhopelessnessintheireyes.Thechildrenonlywishtohavefoodtoeatandcansurviveandgotoschool.Howeverthesebasicneedsarelikedreamstothem.StefanieSunisdeeplytouchedbya4-monthbabywhoweighsonly2.5kg!Stefaniesaysthatthechildrenhavenothingbutleaves树叶toeatduringfaminE.Thereconstruction重建inthatareaneedsenoughfoodeducationandcleanwater.1.StefanieSunisasingerwhoisfrom___________.A.WestAfricaB.SingaporeC.ChinaD.Taiwan2.ThechildreninTahouaWestAfricahavesufferedfrom___________.A.waterandfoodB.illnessandwarC.famineandwarD.earthquakesandtyphoon3.The3or4-year-oldchildrenareso______thatyoucanholdthemwithyoursinglearm.A.thinB.fatC.heavyD.strong4.thesebasicneedsarelikedreamstothem.Herebasicneedsmeans____________.A.havingfoodtoeatB.goingtoschoolC.survivingD.allofabove5.Fromthispassagewecanseethecharity____________canhelpthem.A.B.C.D.
Wheredidthatnumbercomefrom?ElevenandTwelveThereasonbehindthechangeinnumbernamingisthatelevencomesfromtheGermantermainlifwhichtranslatestooneleft.TwelvefollowsthesamerulE.Itcomesfromtwalif—twoleft.Whyteenisusedinsteadofliffor13through19?Thereissomethingsadlylostinhistory.911forUSEmergency急救CallsEarlyphonesdidn’tusephonenumbers—theoperatorhadtoconnectyourcallbyhand—andthisledtotheneedforanemergencycode信号.ButlaterphonenumbersbecamepopularthatchangeD.In1967911waschosenasthenationwideemergencycallbecauseitwaseasytorememberandcouldbequicklydialed拨onthephonE.26.2MilesinaMarathon马拉松ThestorybeganwithanancientGreeksoldiercarryingmessagefromabattlefield战场inMarathontoAthens.ThemodernmarathonwasbornasaflagshipeventinthefirstOlympicGamesin1896withadistance距离ofabout25miles40kmaslongasthedistancefromMarathontoAthens.Butraceorganizersforthe1908OlympicGamesinLondonwantedtoaddsomethingspecial.TheracebeganatWindsorCastleandendedatWhiteCityStadiumwithrunnersfinishingonlyafterpassingtheroyal皇室的box.Thedistancewas26.2miles42.1km.Andsince1924thisdistancehasbeenkeptinmarathon.28DaysinFebruaryBeforeusingtheGregoriancalendarthatweusetodayoneofthefirstRomancalendarshadonly304daysandtenmonthsMarchthroughDecemberwithsixmonthsof30daysandfourof31days.ThesecondkingofRomeimprovedtheoldcalendar.Headded50daysforJanuaryandFebruary.Tomakethenewmonthslongerhetookonedayfromeachofthe30-daymonthsmaking56daystodividebetweenJanuaryandFebruaryor28dayseach.LaterJanuarywasgivenonemoredaytoaddupto355daysayearbutFebruarystillhad28days.That’showitbecametheshortestmonthanditstayedthatwayeversincE.1.Whichlanguagedoelevenandtwelvecomefrom?A.English.B.German.C.French.D.Russian.2.Whenwasthenumber911chosenforUSemergencycalls?A.In1896.B.In1908.C.In1924.D.In1967.3.ThemarathondistancewasmadelongeratLondonOlympicGamesbecause______.A.theBritishwasalittleweakinmathsB.theBritishdidn’tliketheGreekstoryC.theBritishlovedtheroyalfamilyverymuchD.theBritishwantedtomaketheracedifferent4.Howmanydayswerethereineachmonthafterthekingimprovedtheoldcalendar?A.2829or31.B.2830or31.C.2829or30.D.2930or31.
FunintheCarribbeanfromtheBigAppleWithusyoucansail航海rightfromNewYorkCityonavacationintheEasternCarribbean.Our8-daycruisevisitsSanJuanSt.JohnandVirginGordA.WithcruisesfromApriltoOctoberyouhavelotsofopportunitiestosailswimsightseeandshopinlotsofwonderfulplaces.Plusweofferanexclusive独家的6-daycruisefromNewYorkCitytoBermudA.Readyforanunforgettablevacation?Letthefunbegin.1.A.cruisemeansatripmainly_____.A.byplaneB.byshipC.onfoot2.Thecruisewillstartfrom______.A.NewYorkCityB.BermudaC.St.John3.DuringthecruiseyoucandothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.swimmingB.shoppingC.skating4.IfyouwanttovisitBermudayoucantake______.A.the6-daycruiseB.the8-daycruiseC.the7-monthcruise5.TheBigAppleis______.A.adeliciousfruitB.atravelagency旅行社C.apopularcellphone手机
Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.YouhavenoideawhereyouarE.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.ItisnightanditiscolD.YouhavenomobilephonE.Whatdoyoudo?WellnexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice装置whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcarbutatleastyouwillknowwhereyouarE.GPSwhichmeansGlobalPositioningSystemisasmallradioreceiver.ItlookslikeamobilephonE.Youcanholditinyourhandorputinyourpocket.ItissometimesputintoawatchoratelephonE.WealsofindGPSdevicesincarsplanesorboats.SomeofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmapssoyouknowwhereyouarE.Forexampleinacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartsoftheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.YoucanholditinyourhandorhaveitfixedintoyourcarplanE.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates计算itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.TheyareallovertheworlD.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobilE.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate精确的.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.1.AccordingtothepassagewiththehelpoftheGPSpeople.A.can’tbelostinanewcityB.can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriesC.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplaceD.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.therearethreepartsoftheGPSB.aGPScan’tbeputintoawatchC.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD.theGPSwillbecomemoreandmoreexpensive3.TheunderlinedwordTheyinParagraph3meansA.ReceiversB.GPSdevicesC.SatellitesD.Groundstations4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPSC.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPS5.Whatcanweinfer推断fromthepassage?A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfreE.C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylifE.
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