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{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ????????Migrant移民的 Workers{{/B}}??Inthepasttwentyyearstherehasbeenan increasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.Whilesome countrieshaverestrictedmost{{U}}?51?{{/U}}tolocalpeopleothers haveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.Thisisparticularlythecasein theMiddleEast{{U}}?52?{{/U}}increasedoilincomeshaveenabledmany countriestocallinoutsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.ThustheMiddleEast hasattractedoil-workers{{U}}?53?{{/U}}the.U.S.A.andEurope.Ithas broughtinworkersfrommanycountries{{U}}?54?{{/U}}SouthKoreaand Japan.??Inviewofthedifficultlivingandworking{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}intheMiddleEastitisnotsurprisingthatthepayishighto attractsuitableworkers.Manyengineersandtechnicianscan{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}atleasttwiceasmuchmoneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheir owncountryandthisisamajor{{U}}?57?{{/U}}.?? Sometimesadisadvantagehasacompensating补偿advantage.Forexamplethe{{U}} ?58?{{/U}}livingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhen workershaveto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}oneachotherforsafetyandcomfort.In asimilarwaymanymigrantworkerscansavelargesumsofmoneypartlybecause ofthe{{U}}?60?{{/U}}ofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoften complexandfullofproblemsbutthismerely{{U}}?61?{{/U}}greater challengetoengineerswhoprefertofindsolutionstoproblemsratherthando routineworkintheirhomecountry.??Onemajorproblemwhich{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}migrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsare temporaryones.Theyarenearlyalwayson{{U}}?63?{{/U}}soitisnot easyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence.Thisistobe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersas permanentresidents.Inany{{U}}?65?{{/U}}migrantworkersaccept thisdisadvantagealongwithothersbecauseoftheconsiderablefinancial benefitswhichtheyreceive.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1379段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???IntegratingAllCommunications{{/B}}??1．Have youeverfeltfrustratedwhenyouhavetocontactyourfriendsbutcannotreach themevenyou’vetriedtocalltotheirmobilephonespagerandtelephone?You mayhavetotryagainandagaintoreachthemthroughothermeanssuchasthe InternetorICQchatlinesuntilyoufindwheretheyare.??2．But neverfearthefuturewillbringthisrunningaroundtoanendanexecutive withLucentTechnologiessays.??3．Ifyoucontactyourfriend throughatraditionaltelephonebutyoufindnoonetherethenetworkwill automaticallysearchforothercommunicationmeansuntilyourfriendis availableandconnectsyoumaybethroughhismobilephoneorinstantmessage accountRobertCohenLucent’sglobalproductmarketingdirector said.??4．Theintegrationofdifferentcommunicationnetworkswill makethispossiblehesaid.Theintegratedtelecommunicationnetworkis expectedtobethenextbigthinginthenextcoupleofyears.? ?5．Futurenetworkswillbedevelopedtobemulti-servicenetworksthatcan supportallkindsofcommunicationmethodsandprovidemultiplecommunication servicestousers.Userswouldbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotheracross thedifferentdeviceswithavarietyofmultimediacontentssuchasvoicedata andvideo.??6．It’sthenextgenerationnetworkCohensaid. It’stocombinefixed-linetelephonewirelesscommunicationcableaswellas theInternetunderthesamenetworkandallowcommunicationtobedoneacross differentcommunicationtechnologies.??7．Adoptionofthe integratedtechnologieswillhelplaythefoundationforthesinglenumber concept.Insteadofhavingseveralcontactnumbersusedforseveralkindsof devicespeoplewillbeassignedonenumberandthisnumberwillbeusedto allowtheirfriendstocontactthemthroughE-mailmobilephonepagerinstant messageorotherkindsofdevices.Withjustonenumberyourfriendswillbe abletocontactyouthroughallcommunicationmethodsasthenumberwill associatewitheachindividual’scommunicationdeviceconnectedtothenetwork Cohensaid.??8．ToushertheindustryinthefutureLucenthas introducedwhatiscalledSoftSwitchtechnologytobethebrainforthenext generationnetwork.SoftSwitchallowstelecomoperatorstointegratedifferent kindsofcommunicationnetworksevenoldcircuit-basednetworksorthenew packetnetworks.??9．Thetechnologyalsoallowsoperatorsto createenhancedcommunicationservicesontheirexistingnetworkinfrastructure helpingthemtotakeashortertimefornewservicedeliverySoftSwitchisdevelopedbyLucentas______
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????EnergyCrisis{{/B}}??Onekey questionforthenextcenturyishowweprovideenergyinanenvironmentally soundway.??Aslivingstandardsriseinthedevelopingworld energyconsumptionwillincrease.Asaresultmanycountriesarenowopening thedoorforprivateinvestmentinasectorthatusedoncetobesolelythe preserveofgovernment.??Inthedevelopedworldthemoveis towardsthederegulationandprivatizationofelectricitygenerationand distribution.Thereisalsoatrendtowardslocally-generatedenergy particularlyinthedevelopingworld.Factoriesandshoppingcentersmayoneday havetheirownpowersources.??Progressisalsobeingmadein minimizingtheenvironmentalimpactofenergyproductionandconsumption.A motorcartodayputsoutperhaps5percentofthepollutionanewcardidin 1970.Wecanproducecleanpowertoo?butitcostssointhenew millennium一千年we’retosomeextentgoingtohavetheenvironmentwecan afford.??Thespectreofscarceorimpossiblyexpensiveenergyis nolongerwithusthankstoacombinationofopeningupnewregionsofthe worldandnewtechnologies.Shortageisveryunlikely.Environmental considerationsmeanthereisaseriousnesstooaboutalternativeenergysources thatwasn’ttheretenyearsago.??Rightnowthefuelcellisat thetopofthelistofalternativetechnologies.Advancesinturbine transportationmeanthatnaturalgasisgoingtohaveanever-increasingrole. Nuclearpowermayprovecompetitiveenoughtohaveamuchlongerlifethanmany expectbutuntilthere’samajorchangeinpublicsentimentIdon’texpectto seemuchnewnuclearconstruction.??Willthegripofoilon personaltransportationcontinue?SportsutilityvehicleslikeLandRoversand jeepsarehardlytheperfectmeansofurbantransport.Butpeoplehavebecome veryattachedtotheirautomobiles.Sountilwegetaroundtotechnologywhere webeamourselvesaroundIsuspectwe’llcontinuetohavethem.Somemaybe electric;otherscouldrunoncleaneroil-basedfuelornaturalgas.? ?Oneareawhichiscertainlynotclearistheimpactoftheinterneton transport.Ontheonehandyouwillbeabletoaccomplishbysittinginfront ofascreenwhatyouusedtohavetogototheairportforontheotherhand increasedknowledgemaywellfuelarisingdemandfortravel.Weareonlyatthe beginningofarevolutionthatisalreadybeingcalledabiggerrevolutionthan theinternalcombustionengine内燃机.Whyistherenotmuchnuclearconstruction?______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ????????Cosmetic Surgery{{/B}}??Surgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksis becomingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStates.Thiskindofsurgeryis calledcosmeticsurgeryandbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentas awayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitive有竞争力的in theirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts面部拉皮手术 liposuctiontakingfatoutofthebodyandimplantsputtingartificialparts intotheirbodiestohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsize缩编andmove youngeremployeesintohigherpositionsolderemployeesintheirlateforties andearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostay competitive.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangershowever.? ?Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderher eyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.ShesaidWhenhestarted cuttingIwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe’dgivenmeaninjectionnearmyeyes Isaweverthing.ShewentontoexplainIknewIhadtokeepstillbecauseof whathewasdoing.Hewasscraping刮awayfatunderneathmyeyes.Ittookabout tenminutes.AfterhefinishedIfeltIcouldn’twalk.Iwassofaint.Her troublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks.Hereyeswereswollen 肿胀的andalmostcompletelyclosedandevendarkglassescouldnothidetheside effectsoftheoperation.??Liposuctiontakingfatoutofthe bodyisprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.It seemssimpleenough.Firstasmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethepatient wantsthefatremoved.Nextasmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachinelikea vacuumcleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody.Howeverasone doctorexplainedsomeproblemscanhappenaftertheoperation.?Hewarned Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnot evenlydoneliposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult.Patientsoftenmust havemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem.Noteveryoneisagoodcandidateforliposuction.
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{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ????????Migrant移民的 Workers{{/B}}??Inthepasttwentyyearstherehasbeenan increasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.Whilesome countrieshaverestrictedmost{{U}}?51?{{/U}}tolocalpeopleothers haveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.Thisisparticularlythecasein theMiddleEast{{U}}?52?{{/U}}increasedoilincomeshaveenabledmany countriestocallinoutsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.ThustheMiddleEast hasattractedoil-workers{{U}}?53?{{/U}}the.U.S.A.andEurope.Ithas broughtinworkersfrommanycountries{{U}}?54?{{/U}}SouthKoreaand Japan.??Inviewofthedifficultlivingandworking{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}intheMiddleEastitisnotsurprisingthatthepayishighto attractsuitableworkers.Manyengineersandtechnicianscan{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}atleasttwiceasmuchmoneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheir owncountryandthisisamajor{{U}}?57?{{/U}}.?? Sometimesadisadvantagehasacompensating补偿advantage.Forexamplethe{{U}} ?58?{{/U}}livingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhen workershaveto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}oneachotherforsafetyandcomfort.In asimilarwaymanymigrantworkerscansavelargesumsofmoneypartlybecause ofthe{{U}}?60?{{/U}}ofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoften complexandfullofproblemsbutthismerely{{U}}?61?{{/U}}greater challengetoengineerswhoprefertofindsolutionstoproblemsratherthando routineworkintheirhomecountry.??Onemajorproblemwhich{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}migrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsare temporaryones.Theyarenearlyalwayson{{U}}?63?{{/U}}soitisnot easyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence.Thisistobe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersas permanentresidents.Inany{{U}}?65?{{/U}}migrantworkersaccept thisdisadvantagealongwithothersbecauseoftheconsiderablefinancial benefitswhichtheyreceive.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ????????Cosmetic Surgery{{/B}}??Surgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksis becomingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStates.Thiskindofsurgeryis calledcosmeticsurgeryandbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentas awayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitive有竞争力的in theirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts面部拉皮手术 liposuctiontakingfatoutofthebodyandimplantsputtingartificialparts intotheirbodiestohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsize缩编andmove youngeremployeesintohigherpositionsolderemployeesintheirlateforties andearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostay competitive.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangershowever.? ?Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderher eyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.ShesaidWhenhestarted cuttingIwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe’dgivenmeaninjectionnearmyeyes Isaweverthing.ShewentontoexplainIknewIhadtokeepstillbecauseof whathewasdoing.Hewasscraping刮awayfatunderneathmyeyes.Ittookabout tenminutes.AfterhefinishedIfeltIcouldn’twalk.Iwassofaint.Her troublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks.Hereyeswereswollen 肿胀的andalmostcompletelyclosedandevendarkglassescouldnothidetheside effectsoftheoperation.??Liposuctiontakingfatoutofthe bodyisprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.It seemssimpleenough.Firstasmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethepatient wantsthefatremoved.Nextasmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachinelikea vacuumcleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody.Howeverasone doctorexplainedsomeproblemscanhappenaftertheoperation.?Hewarned Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnot evenlydoneliposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult.Patientsoftenmust havemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem.Theyoungwomanwasbynomeanssatisfiedwiththeeyeoperation.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1379段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???IntegratingAllCommunications{{/B}}??1．Have youeverfeltfrustratedwhenyouhavetocontactyourfriendsbutcannotreach themevenyou’vetriedtocalltotheirmobilephonespagerandtelephone?You mayhavetotryagainandagaintoreachthemthroughothermeanssuchasthe InternetorICQchatlinesuntilyoufindwheretheyare.??2．But neverfearthefuturewillbringthisrunningaroundtoanendanexecutive withLucentTechnologiessays.??3．Ifyoucontactyourfriend throughatraditionaltelephonebutyoufindnoonetherethenetworkwill automaticallysearchforothercommunicationmeansuntilyourfriendis availableandconnectsyoumaybethroughhismobilephoneorinstantmessage accountRobertCohenLucent’sglobalproductmarketingdirector said.??4．Theintegrationofdifferentcommunicationnetworkswill makethispossiblehesaid.Theintegratedtelecommunicationnetworkis expectedtobethenextbigthinginthenextcoupleofyears.? ?5．Futurenetworkswillbedevelopedtobemulti-servicenetworksthatcan supportallkindsofcommunicationmethodsandprovidemultiplecommunication servicestousers.Userswouldbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotheracross thedifferentdeviceswithavarietyofmultimediacontentssuchasvoicedata andvideo.??6．It’sthenextgenerationnetworkCohensaid. It’stocombinefixed-linetelephonewirelesscommunicationcableaswellas theInternetunderthesamenetworkandallowcommunicationtobedoneacross differentcommunicationtechnologies.??7．Adoptionofthe integratedtechnologieswillhelplaythefoundationforthesinglenumber concept.Insteadofhavingseveralcontactnumbersusedforseveralkindsof devicespeoplewillbeassignedonenumberandthisnumberwillbeusedto allowtheirfriendstocontactthemthroughE-mailmobilephonepagerinstant messageorotherkindsofdevices.Withjustonenumberyourfriendswillbe abletocontactyouthroughallcommunicationmethodsasthenumberwill associatewitheachindividual’scommunicationdeviceconnectedtothenetwork Cohensaid.??8．ToushertheindustryinthefutureLucenthas introducedwhatiscalledSoftSwitchtechnologytobethebrainforthenext generationnetwork.SoftSwitchallowstelecomoperatorstointegratedifferent kindsofcommunicationnetworksevenoldcircuit-basednetworksorthenew packetnetworks.??9．Thetechnologyalsoallowsoperatorsto createenhancedcommunicationservicesontheirexistingnetworkinfrastructure helpingthemtotakeashortertimefornewservicedeliveryParagraph1______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1379段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???IntegratingAllCommunications{{/B}}??1．Have youeverfeltfrustratedwhenyouhavetocontactyourfriendsbutcannotreach themevenyou’vetriedtocalltotheirmobilephonespagerandtelephone?You mayhavetotryagainandagaintoreachthemthroughothermeanssuchasthe InternetorICQchatlinesuntilyoufindwheretheyare.??2．But neverfearthefuturewillbringthisrunningaroundtoanendanexecutive withLucentTechnologiessays.??3．Ifyoucontactyourfriend throughatraditionaltelephonebutyoufindnoonetherethenetworkwill automaticallysearchforothercommunicationmeansuntilyourfriendis availableandconnectsyoumaybethroughhismobilephoneorinstantmessage accountRobertCohenLucent’sglobalproductmarketingdirector said.??4．Theintegrationofdifferentcommunicationnetworkswill makethispossiblehesaid.Theintegratedtelecommunicationnetworkis expectedtobethenextbigthinginthenextcoupleofyears.? ?5．Futurenetworkswillbedevelopedtobemulti-servicenetworksthatcan supportallkindsofcommunicationmethodsandprovidemultiplecommunication servicestousers.Userswouldbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotheracross thedifferentdeviceswithavarietyofmultimediacontentssuchasvoicedata andvideo.??6．It’sthenextgenerationnetworkCohensaid. It’stocombinefixed-linetelephonewirelesscommunicationcableaswellas theInternetunderthesamenetworkandallowcommunicationtobedoneacross differentcommunicationtechnologies.??7．Adoptionofthe integratedtechnologieswillhelplaythefoundationforthesinglenumber concept.Insteadofhavingseveralcontactnumbersusedforseveralkindsof devicespeoplewillbeassignedonenumberandthisnumberwillbeusedto allowtheirfriendstocontactthemthroughE-mailmobilephonepagerinstant messageorotherkindsofdevices.Withjustonenumberyourfriendswillbe abletocontactyouthroughallcommunicationmethodsasthenumberwill associatewitheachindividual’scommunicationdeviceconnectedtothenetwork Cohensaid.??8．ToushertheindustryinthefutureLucenthas introducedwhatiscalledSoftSwitchtechnologytobethebrainforthenext generationnetwork.SoftSwitchallowstelecomoperatorstointegratedifferent kindsofcommunicationnetworksevenoldcircuit-basednetworksorthenew packetnetworks.??9．Thetechnologyalsoallowsoperatorsto createenhancedcommunicationservicesontheirexistingnetworkinfrastructure helpingthemtotakeashortertimefornewservicedeliveryParagraph7______
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??EatingMeat—LessorMore?{{/B}}??Everysecondinthe UnitedStatesalonemorethan250animalsareslaughteredforfoodaddingup tomorethan8billionanimalseachyear.Reducingtheamountofmeatinone’s dietisnutritionallyenvironmentallyandethicallybeneficial.? ?Peoplewhoeatmeatusuallyhaveweakerimmunesystemscomparedtothose ofvegetarians.Meathasbeendirectlylinkedtodiabetesobesityarthritis andmanyotherillnesses.Furthermoremeat-eatersareatahigherriskfor diseasesincludingcancerandtheyaremorelikelytodiefromthesediseases. Criticssaythatameatlessdietdoesnotprovideenoughnutrientsespecially proteinandiron.ActuallyaccordingtoATeen’sGuidetoGoingVegetarianby JudyKrizmanicproteinisfoundinalmosteveryfoodandironappearsinmany vegetables.Gettingenoughnutrientsinameat-reduceddietshouldnotbe difficult.A1988studyfoundthatsomeofthehighestpesticideresiduesappear inmeatandeggs.Dietsincludingmorefruitsandvegetableswillonlymake peoplehealthier.??Someskepticsbelievethattherewillbea shortageoffoodifanimalsarenoteaten.Infacttheoppositeistrue.More than80%ofthecornand95%oftheoatsgrownintheU.S.arefedto livestock.Theworld’scattlealoneconsumeenoughfoodtoequalthecaloric needsof8.7billionpeoplemorethantheentirehumanpopulation.Onehalfof thewaterusedintheUnitesStatesalsogoestolivestock;250gallonsofwater producesonly1lb.ofbeef.Ifpeopleeatlessmeatandmoreplantstheamount ofavailablefoodwillincrease.??Manypeoplebecomevegetarians becausetheyfeelthateatinganimalsisunethical.90%oftheseanimalsare raisedinconfinement.Chickensandotherbirdshaveonlyabouthalfasquare footofspaceeachandsincetheyareraisedsoclosetogetheralotofblade isusedtocutofftheirbeakstopreventthemfrompeckingeachothertodeath. Likewisepigsthatarerepressedwillbiteeachother’stailssoboththeir teethandtailsareremovedassoonastheyareborn.??Eating animalsishazardousinnumerousways.Evenaslightreductioninmeatintakeis betterthannothingatall.Consuminglessmeatisbeneficialtothehealthof animalsthehealthofpeopleandtothehealthofthe world.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?______
Thereare{{U}}notices{{/U}}tothecontraryagreatdealoftechnicalwritingisatbestawkwardandatworstactuallyunclear.
Evenbeforemodern{{U}}notions{{/U}}offrictionitwasknownthatgreasedsurfacesmoveoveroneanothermoreeasilythandryones.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断 {{B}}??????? ????????Cosmetic Surgery{{/B}}??Surgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksis becomingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStates.Thiskindofsurgeryis calledcosmeticsurgeryandbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentas awayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitive有竞争力的in theirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts面部拉皮手术 liposuctiontakingfatoutofthebodyandimplantsputtingartificialparts intotheirbodiestohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsize缩编andmove youngeremployeesintohigherpositionsolderemployeesintheirlateforties andearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostay competitive.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangershowever.? ?Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderher eyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.ShesaidWhenhestarted cuttingIwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe’dgivenmeaninjectionnearmyeyes Isaweverthing.ShewentontoexplainIknewIhadtokeepstillbecauseof whathewasdoing.Hewasscraping刮awayfatunderneathmyeyes.Ittookabout tenminutes.AfterhefinishedIfeltIcouldn’twalk.Iwassofaint.Her troublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks.Hereyeswereswollen 肿胀的andalmostcompletelyclosedandevendarkglassescouldnothidetheside effectsoftheoperation.??Liposuctiontakingfatoutofthe bodyisprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.It seemssimpleenough.Firstasmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethepatient wantsthefatremoved.Nextasmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachinelikea vacuumcleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody.Howeverasone doctorexplainedsomeproblemscanhappenaftertheoperation.?Hewarned Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnot evenlydoneliposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult.Patientsoftenmust havemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem.Thewayamanlookshaslittletodowiththejobopportunitiesmayhave.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????Supermarket’sNew Strategy{{/B}}??OnesupermarketinTokyohasmanagedtosolvethe problemsofshopliftingmistakesbycashiersandlonglinesofcustomers waitingatthecashregisters.ItisJapan’sadvancedcomputertechnologythat hascome{{U}}?51?{{/U}}withtheanswers.??Shoppersat anOKsupermarketontheoutskirtsofthecitynowpushacart{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}aplasticcardchainedtoitandbuyfromglasscaseswherethegoods areondisplay.Theplasticcardhasamagneticnumberimprintedonit.Each customercarrieshisorherowncardwhichis{{U}}?53?{{/U}}atthe exit.Whileshoppingthecustomerpushesthecardintoaslotbesidewhichever itemsarewantedandpushesabuttonortwo.Theglasscoveredvendingmachines areconnectedtoacomputerthat{{U}}?54?{{/U}}thepriceofeveryitem inthestore.Pricesofeverypurchaseareaddedupautomatically.{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}shehasfinishedshoppingthecustomerhandshercardtoacashier who{{U}}?56?{{/U}}itintotheregister.Asecondlaterthe{{U}} ?57?{{/U}}popsout.??Shopliftingisphysically impossible.Onceyoutouchacommoditythecomputerremembersitnomatterhow youhideitor{{U}}?58?{{/U}}youeatitonthespot.??A cashierattheOKsupermarketisnowabletowork15timesfasterthanher{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}ataconventionalsupermarket.Onlytwocashiers{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}arerequiredatthestorewhich{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}2500separateitems.Onemanisenoughtokeepthevendingmachine filledbecausewheneverthestockforacertaincommodityis{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}torunoutaredlampinthecomputer-room{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}him.??Buttherearedisadvantagestoo:acustomer cannot{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hisorhermindaboutapurchase.Oncetouched theitemcannotbeputback.Thecustomermust{{U}}?65?{{/U}}acashier withitfirstandgetarefundlater.Therearealsonofreshvegetablesorfish onsale—everythingisprepackaged.
IntheUnitedStatestherearemorepeoplewhoare{{U}}obese{{/U}}todaythantwentyyearsago.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1379段每段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}}?????????? ???IntegratingAllCommunications{{/B}}??1．Have youeverfeltfrustratedwhenyouhavetocontactyourfriendsbutcannotreach themevenyou’vetriedtocalltotheirmobilephonespagerandtelephone?You mayhavetotryagainandagaintoreachthemthroughothermeanssuchasthe InternetorICQchatlinesuntilyoufindwheretheyare.??2．But neverfearthefuturewillbringthisrunningaroundtoanendanexecutive withLucentTechnologiessays.??3．Ifyoucontactyourfriend throughatraditionaltelephonebutyoufindnoonetherethenetworkwill automaticallysearchforothercommunicationmeansuntilyourfriendis availableandconnectsyoumaybethroughhismobilephoneorinstantmessage accountRobertCohenLucent’sglobalproductmarketingdirector said.??4．Theintegrationofdifferentcommunicationnetworkswill makethispossiblehesaid.Theintegratedtelecommunicationnetworkis expectedtobethenextbigthinginthenextcoupleofyears.? ?5．Futurenetworkswillbedevelopedtobemulti-servicenetworksthatcan supportallkindsofcommunicationmethodsandprovidemultiplecommunication servicestousers.Userswouldbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotheracross thedifferentdeviceswithavarietyofmultimediacontentssuchasvoicedata andvideo.??6．It’sthenextgenerationnetworkCohensaid. It’stocombinefixed-linetelephonewirelesscommunicationcableaswellas theInternetunderthesamenetworkandallowcommunicationtobedoneacross differentcommunicationtechnologies.??7．Adoptionofthe integratedtechnologieswillhelplaythefoundationforthesinglenumber concept.Insteadofhavingseveralcontactnumbersusedforseveralkindsof devicespeoplewillbeassignedonenumberandthisnumberwillbeusedto allowtheirfriendstocontactthemthroughE-mailmobilephonepagerinstant messageorotherkindsofdevices.Withjustonenumberyourfriendswillbe abletocontactyouthroughallcommunicationmethodsasthenumberwill associatewitheachindividual’scommunicationdeviceconnectedtothenetwork Cohensaid.??8．ToushertheindustryinthefutureLucenthas introducedwhatiscalledSoftSwitchtechnologytobethebrainforthenext generationnetwork.SoftSwitchallowstelecomoperatorstointegratedifferent kindsofcommunicationnetworksevenoldcircuit-basednetworksorthenew packetnetworks.??9．Thetechnologyalsoallowsoperatorsto createenhancedcommunicationservicesontheirexistingnetworkinfrastructure helpingthemtotakeashortertimefornewservicedeliveryItisnotsoconvenienttouseonly______
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????EnergyCrisis{{/B}}??Onekey questionforthenextcenturyishowweprovideenergyinanenvironmentally soundway.??Aslivingstandardsriseinthedevelopingworld energyconsumptionwillincrease.Asaresultmanycountriesarenowopening thedoorforprivateinvestmentinasectorthatusedoncetobesolelythe preserveofgovernment.??Inthedevelopedworldthemoveis towardsthederegulationandprivatizationofelectricitygenerationand distribution.Thereisalsoatrendtowardslocally-generatedenergy particularlyinthedevelopingworld.Factoriesandshoppingcentersmayoneday havetheirownpowersources.??Progressisalsobeingmadein minimizingtheenvironmentalimpactofenergyproductionandconsumption.A motorcartodayputsoutperhaps5percentofthepollutionanewcardidin 1970.Wecanproducecleanpowertoo?butitcostssointhenew millennium一千年we’retosomeextentgoingtohavetheenvironmentwecan afford.??Thespectreofscarceorimpossiblyexpensiveenergyis nolongerwithusthankstoacombinationofopeningupnewregionsofthe worldandnewtechnologies.Shortageisveryunlikely.Environmental considerationsmeanthereisaseriousnesstooaboutalternativeenergysources thatwasn’ttheretenyearsago.??Rightnowthefuelcellisat thetopofthelistofalternativetechnologies.Advancesinturbine transportationmeanthatnaturalgasisgoingtohaveanever-increasingrole. Nuclearpowermayprovecompetitiveenoughtohaveamuchlongerlifethanmany expectbutuntilthere’samajorchangeinpublicsentimentIdon’texpectto seemuchnewnuclearconstruction.??Willthegripofoilon personaltransportationcontinue?SportsutilityvehicleslikeLandRoversand jeepsarehardlytheperfectmeansofurbantransport.Butpeoplehavebecome veryattachedtotheirautomobiles.Sountilwegetaroundtotechnologywhere webeamourselvesaroundIsuspectwe’llcontinuetohavethem.Somemaybe electric;otherscouldrunoncleaneroil-basedfuelornaturalgas.? ?Oneareawhichiscertainlynotclearistheimpactoftheinterneton transport.Ontheonehandyouwillbeabletoaccomplishbysittinginfront ofascreenwhatyouusedtohavetogototheairportforontheotherhand increasedknowledgemaywellfuelarisingdemandfortravel.Weareonlyatthe beginningofarevolutionthatisalreadybeingcalledabiggerrevolutionthan theinternalcombustionengine内燃机.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthekeyquestionforthenextcentury______?
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每题后面有4个选项请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?????EnergyCrisis{{/B}}??Onekey questionforthenextcenturyishowweprovideenergyinanenvironmentally soundway.??Aslivingstandardsriseinthedevelopingworld energyconsumptionwillincrease.Asaresultmanycountriesarenowopening thedoorforprivateinvestmentinasectorthatusedoncetobesolelythe preserveofgovernment.??Inthedevelopedworldthemoveis towardsthederegulationandprivatizationofelectricitygenerationand distribution.Thereisalsoatrendtowardslocally-generatedenergy particularlyinthedevelopingworld.Factoriesandshoppingcentersmayoneday havetheirownpowersources.??Progressisalsobeingmadein minimizingtheenvironmentalimpactofenergyproductionandconsumption.A motorcartodayputsoutperhaps5percentofthepollutionanewcardidin 1970.Wecanproducecleanpowertoo?butitcostssointhenew millennium一千年we’retosomeextentgoingtohavetheenvironmentwecan afford.??Thespectreofscarceorimpossiblyexpensiveenergyis nolongerwithusthankstoacombinationofopeningupnewregionsofthe worldandnewtechnologies.Shortageisveryunlikely.Environmental considerationsmeanthereisaseriousnesstooaboutalternativeenergysources thatwasn’ttheretenyearsago.??Rightnowthefuelcellisat thetopofthelistofalternativetechnologies.Advancesinturbine transportationmeanthatnaturalgasisgoingtohaveanever-increasingrole. Nuclearpowermayprovecompetitiveenoughtohaveamuchlongerlifethanmany expectbutuntilthere’samajorchangeinpublicsentimentIdon’texpectto seemuchnewnuclearconstruction.??Willthegripofoilon personaltransportationcontinue?SportsutilityvehicleslikeLandRoversand jeepsarehardlytheperfectmeansofurbantransport.Butpeoplehavebecome veryattachedtotheirautomobiles.Sountilwegetaroundtotechnologywhere webeamourselvesaroundIsuspectwe’llcontinuetohavethem.Somemaybe electric;otherscouldrunoncleaneroil-basedfuelornaturalgas.? ?Oneareawhichiscertainlynotclearistheimpactoftheinterneton transport.Ontheonehandyouwillbeabletoaccomplishbysittinginfront ofascreenwhatyouusedtohavetogototheairportforontheotherhand increasedknowledgemaywellfuelarisingdemandfortravel.Weareonlyatthe beginningofarevolutionthatisalreadybeingcalledabiggerrevolutionthan theinternalcombustionengine内燃机.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheuseofenergy?______
Parachutesarenota{{U}}new{{/U}}invention.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ????????Supermarket’sNew Strategy{{/B}}??OnesupermarketinTokyohasmanagedtosolvethe problemsofshopliftingmistakesbycashiersandlonglinesofcustomers waitingatthecashregisters.ItisJapan’sadvancedcomputertechnologythat hascome{{U}}?51?{{/U}}withtheanswers.??Shoppersat anOKsupermarketontheoutskirtsofthecitynowpushacart{{U}}?52 ?{{/U}}aplasticcardchainedtoitandbuyfromglasscaseswherethegoods areondisplay.Theplasticcardhasamagneticnumberimprintedonit.Each customercarrieshisorherowncardwhichis{{U}}?53?{{/U}}atthe exit.Whileshoppingthecustomerpushesthecardintoaslotbesidewhichever itemsarewantedandpushesabuttonortwo.Theglasscoveredvendingmachines areconnectedtoacomputerthat{{U}}?54?{{/U}}thepriceofeveryitem inthestore.Pricesofeverypurchaseareaddedupautomatically.{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}shehasfinishedshoppingthecustomerhandshercardtoacashier who{{U}}?56?{{/U}}itintotheregister.Asecondlaterthe{{U}} ?57?{{/U}}popsout.??Shopliftingisphysically impossible.Onceyoutouchacommoditythecomputerremembersitnomatterhow youhideitor{{U}}?58?{{/U}}youeatitonthespot.??A cashierattheOKsupermarketisnowabletowork15timesfasterthanher{{U}} ?59?{{/U}}ataconventionalsupermarket.Onlytwocashiers{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}arerequiredatthestorewhich{{U}}?61 ?{{/U}}2500separateitems.Onemanisenoughtokeepthevendingmachine filledbecausewheneverthestockforacertaincommodityis{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}torunoutaredlampinthecomputer-room{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}him.??Buttherearedisadvantagestoo:acustomer cannot{{U}}?64?{{/U}}hisorhermindaboutapurchase.Oncetouched theitemcannotbeputback.Thecustomermust{{U}}?65?{{/U}}acashier withitfirstandgetarefundlater.Therearealsonofreshvegetablesorfish onsale—everythingisprepackaged.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ????????Migrant移民的 Workers{{/B}}??Inthepasttwentyyearstherehasbeenan increasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.Whilesome countrieshaverestrictedmost{{U}}?51?{{/U}}tolocalpeopleothers haveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.Thisisparticularlythecasein theMiddleEast{{U}}?52?{{/U}}increasedoilincomeshaveenabledmany countriestocallinoutsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.ThustheMiddleEast hasattractedoil-workers{{U}}?53?{{/U}}the.U.S.A.andEurope.Ithas broughtinworkersfrommanycountries{{U}}?54?{{/U}}SouthKoreaand Japan.??Inviewofthedifficultlivingandworking{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}intheMiddleEastitisnotsurprisingthatthepayishighto attractsuitableworkers.Manyengineersandtechnicianscan{{U}}?56 ?{{/U}}atleasttwiceasmuchmoneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheir owncountryandthisisamajor{{U}}?57?{{/U}}.?? Sometimesadisadvantagehasacompensating补偿advantage.Forexamplethe{{U}} ?58?{{/U}}livingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhen workershaveto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}oneachotherforsafetyandcomfort.In asimilarwaymanymigrantworkerscansavelargesumsofmoneypartlybecause ofthe{{U}}?60?{{/U}}ofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoften complexandfullofproblemsbutthismerely{{U}}?61?{{/U}}greater challengetoengineerswhoprefertofindsolutionstoproblemsratherthando routineworkintheirhomecountry.??Onemajorproblemwhich{{U}} ?62?{{/U}}migrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsare temporaryones.Theyarenearlyalwayson{{U}}?63?{{/U}}soitisnot easyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence.Thisistobe{{U}}?64 ?{{/U}}sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersas permanentresidents.Inany{{U}}?65?{{/U}}migrantworkersaccept thisdisadvantagealongwithothersbecauseoftheconsiderablefinancial benefitswhichtheyreceive.
Becausepoultryisas{{U}}nutritious{{/U}}asbeefandlowerinfatmanypeoplearebeginningtoincludemorechickeninthediets.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??EatingMeat—LessorMore?{{/B}}??Everysecondinthe UnitedStatesalonemorethan250animalsareslaughteredforfoodaddingup tomorethan8billionanimalseachyear.Reducingtheamountofmeatinone’s dietisnutritionallyenvironmentallyandethicallybeneficial.? ?Peoplewhoeatmeatusuallyhaveweakerimmunesystemscomparedtothose ofvegetarians.Meathasbeendirectlylinkedtodiabetesobesityarthritis andmanyotherillnesses.Furthermoremeat-eatersareatahigherriskfor diseasesincludingcancerandtheyaremorelikelytodiefromthesediseases. Criticssaythatameatlessdietdoesnotprovideenoughnutrientsespecially proteinandiron.ActuallyaccordingtoATeen’sGuidetoGoingVegetarianby JudyKrizmanicproteinisfoundinalmosteveryfoodandironappearsinmany vegetables.Gettingenoughnutrientsinameat-reduceddietshouldnotbe difficult.A1988studyfoundthatsomeofthehighestpesticideresiduesappear inmeatandeggs.Dietsincludingmorefruitsandvegetableswillonlymake peoplehealthier.??Someskepticsbelievethattherewillbea shortageoffoodifanimalsarenoteaten.Infacttheoppositeistrue.More than80%ofthecornand95%oftheoatsgrownintheU.S.arefedto livestock.Theworld’scattlealoneconsumeenoughfoodtoequalthecaloric needsof8.7billionpeoplemorethantheentirehumanpopulation.Onehalfof thewaterusedintheUnitesStatesalsogoestolivestock;250gallonsofwater producesonly1lb.ofbeef.Ifpeopleeatlessmeatandmoreplantstheamount ofavailablefoodwillincrease.??Manypeoplebecomevegetarians becausetheyfeelthateatinganimalsisunethical.90%oftheseanimalsare raisedinconfinement.Chickensandotherbirdshaveonlyabouthalfasquare footofspaceeachandsincetheyareraisedsoclosetogetheralotofblade isusedtocutofftheirbeakstopreventthemfrompeckingeachothertodeath. Likewisepigsthatarerepressedwillbiteeachother’stailssoboththeir teethandtailsareremovedassoonastheyareborn.??Eating animalsishazardousinnumerousways.Evenaslightreductioninmeatintakeis betterthannothingatall.Consuminglessmeatisbeneficialtothehealthof animalsthehealthofpeopleandtothehealthofthe world.Whydoestheauthorsayreducingtheamountofmeatinone’sdietisenvironmentallybeneficial?______
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????WorkandHappiness{{/B}}? ?Whetherworkshouldbeplacedamongthecausesofhappinessoramongthe causesofunhappinessmayperhapsberegardedasadoubtfulquestion. ?Thereiscertainlymuchworkwhichisexceedinglywearyandanexcessof workisalwaysverypainful.Ithinkhoweverthatprovidedworkisnot excessiveinamounteventhedullestworkistomostpeoplelesspainfulthan idleness.Thereareinworkallgradesfrommerereliefoftediumuptothe profoundestdelightsaccordingtothenatureoftheworkandtheabilitiesof theworker.Mostoftheworkthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitself interestingbutevensuchworkhascertaingreatadvantages.Tobeginwithit fillsagoodmanyhoursofthedaywithouttheneedofdecidingwhatoneshall do.Mostpeoplewhentheyareleftfreetofilltheirowntimeaccordingto theirownchoiceareatalosstothinkofanythingsufficientlypleasanttobe worthdoing.Andwhatevertheydecidetheyaretroubledbythefeelingthat somethingelsewouldhavebeenpleasanter.Tobeabletofillleisure intelligentlyisthelastproductofcivilizationandatpresentveryfew peoplehavereachedthislevel.Moreovertheexerciseofchoiceisinitself tiresome.Excepttopeoplewithunusualinitiativeitispositivelyagreeableto betoldwhattodoateachhourofthedayprovidedtheordersarenottoo unpleasant.Mostoftheidlerichsufferunspeakableboredomasthepriceof theirfreedomfromtoil.Attimestheymayfindreliefbyhuntingbiggamein Africaorbyflyingroundtheworldbutthenumberofsuchsensationsis limitedespeciallyafteryouthispast.Accordinglythemoreintelligentrich menworknearlyashardasiftheywerepoorwhilerichwomenforthemostpart keepthemselvesbusywithinnumerabletriflesofthoseearth-shakingimportance theyarefirmlypersuaded.??Workthereforeisdesirablefirst andforemostasapreventiveofboredomfortheboredomthatamanfeelswhen heisdoingnecessarythoughuninterestingworkisasnothingincomparisonwith theboredomthathefeelswhenhehasnothingtodowithhisdays.Withthis advantageofworkanotherisassociatednamelythatitmakesholidaysmuchmore deliciouswhentheycome.Providedamandoesnothavetoworksohardasto impairhisvigorheislikelytofindfarmorezestinhisfreetimethanan idlemancouldpossiblyfind.??Thesecondadvantageofmostpaid workandofsomeunpaidworkisthatitgiveschancesofsuccessand opportunitiesforambition.Inmostworksuccessismeasuredbyincomeand whileourcapitalisticsocietycontinuesthisisinevitable.Itisonlywhere thebestworkisconcernedthatthismeasureceasestobethenaturaloneto apply.Thedesirethatmenfeeltoincreasetheirincomeisquiteasmucha desireforsuccessasfortheextracomfortsthatahigherincomecanacquire. ?Howeverdullworkmaybeitbecomesbearableifitisameansofbuilding upareputationwhetherintheworldatlargeoronlyinone’sown circle.Accordingtothepassagesuccesscanmostlybemeasureintermsof______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??????WorkandHappiness{{/B}}? ?Whetherworkshouldbeplacedamongthecausesofhappinessoramongthe causesofunhappinessmayperhapsberegardedasadoubtfulquestion. ?Thereiscertainlymuchworkwhichisexceedinglywearyandanexcessof workisalwaysverypainful.Ithinkhoweverthatprovidedworkisnot excessiveinamounteventhedullestworkistomostpeoplelesspainfulthan idleness.Thereareinworkallgradesfrommerereliefoftediumuptothe profoundestdelightsaccordingtothenatureoftheworkandtheabilitiesof theworker.Mostoftheworkthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitself interestingbutevensuchworkhascertaingreatadvantages.Tobeginwithit fillsagoodmanyhoursofthedaywithouttheneedofdecidingwhatoneshall do.Mostpeoplewhentheyareleftfreetofilltheirowntimeaccordingto theirownchoiceareatalosstothinkofanythingsufficientlypleasanttobe worthdoing.Andwhatevertheydecidetheyaretroubledbythefeelingthat somethingelsewouldhavebeenpleasanter.Tobeabletofillleisure intelligentlyisthelastproductofcivilizationandatpresentveryfew peoplehavereachedthislevel.Moreovertheexerciseofchoiceisinitself tiresome.Excepttopeoplewithunusualinitiativeitispositivelyagreeableto betoldwhattodoateachhourofthedayprovidedtheordersarenottoo unpleasant.Mostoftheidlerichsufferunspeakableboredomasthepriceof theirfreedomfromtoil.Attimestheymayfindreliefbyhuntingbiggamein Africaorbyflyingroundtheworldbutthenumberofsuchsensationsis limitedespeciallyafteryouthispast.Accordinglythemoreintelligentrich menworknearlyashardasiftheywerepoorwhilerichwomenforthemostpart keepthemselvesbusywithinnumerabletriflesofthoseearth-shakingimportance theyarefirmlypersuaded.??Workthereforeisdesirablefirst andforemostasapreventiveofboredomfortheboredomthatamanfeelswhen heisdoingnecessarythoughuninterestingworkisasnothingincomparisonwith theboredomthathefeelswhenhehasnothingtodowithhisdays.Withthis advantageofworkanotherisassociatednamelythatitmakesholidaysmuchmore deliciouswhentheycome.Providedamandoesnothavetoworksohardasto impairhisvigorheislikelytofindfarmorezestinhisfreetimethanan idlemancouldpossiblyfind.??Thesecondadvantageofmostpaid workandofsomeunpaidworkisthatitgiveschancesofsuccessand opportunitiesforambition.Inmostworksuccessismeasuredbyincomeand whileourcapitalisticsocietycontinuesthisisinevitable.Itisonlywhere thebestworkisconcernedthatthismeasureceasestobethenaturaloneto apply.Thedesirethatmenfeeltoincreasetheirincomeisquiteasmucha desireforsuccessasfortheextracomfortsthatahigherincomecanacquire. ?Howeverdullworkmaybeitbecomesbearableifitisameansofbuilding upareputationwhetherintheworldatlargeoronlyinone’sown circle.Intheauthor’sopinionwhatisthelastproductofcivilization?______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??TheDangersofSecondhandSmoke{{/B}}??Mostpeople knowthatcigarettesmokingisharmfultotheirhealth.Scientificresearch showsthatitcausesmanykindsofdiseases.Infactmanypeoplewhosmokeget lungcancer.HoweverEdwardGilsonhaslungcancerandhehasneversmoked cigarettes.HeliveswithhiswifeEvelynwhohassmokedaboutapackof cigarettesadaythroughouttheirmarriage{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.? ?NooneknowsforsurewhyMr.Gilsonhaslungcancer.Nevertheless doctorsbelievethatsecondhandsmokemaycauselungcancerinpeoplewhodonot smokebecausenonsmokersoftenbreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople’s cigarettes.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}TheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency reportsthatabout53000peopledieintheUnitedStateseachyearasaresult ofexposuretosecondhandsmoke.Thesmokethatcomesfromalitcigarette containsmanydifferentpoisonouschemicals.Inthepastscientistsdidnot thinkthatthesechemicalscouldharmanonsmoker’shealth.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}Theydiscoveredthatevennonsmokershadunhealthyamountsofthese toxic有毒的chemicalsintheirbodies.Asamatteroffactalmostallofus breathetobaccosmokeattimeswhetherwerealizeitornot.Forexamplewe cannotavoidsecondhandsmokeinrestaurantshotelsandotherpublicplaces. Eventhoughmanypublicplaceshavenonsmokingareassmokeflowsinfromthe areaswheresmokingispermitted.??Itisevenharderforchildren toavoidsecondhandsmoke.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}Researchshowsthatchildren whoareexposedtosecondhandsmokearesickmoreoftenthanchildrenwholive inhomeswherenoonesmokesandthatthechildrenofsmokersaremorethan twiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsasarechildrenof nonsmokers.Theriskisevenhigherforchildrenwholiveinhomeswhereboth parentssmoke.??Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangersof secondhandsmoke.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.??A．Recentlythough scientistschangedtheiropinionaftertheystudiedalargegroupof nonsmokers.??B．TheGilsonshavebeenmarriedfor35 years.??C．Thissmokeiscalledsecondhandsmoke.? ?D．Howeversecondhandsmokeisdangeroustoallpeopleoldor young.??E．Asaresulttheyhavepassedlawswhichprohibit peoplefromsmokinginmanypublicplaces.??F．IntheUnited Statesninemillionchildrenundertheageoffiveliveinhomeswithatleast onesmoker.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ??EatingMeat—LessorMore?{{/B}}??Everysecondinthe UnitedStatesalonemorethan250animalsareslaughteredforfoodaddingup tomorethan8billionanimalseachyear.Reducingtheamountofmeatinone’s dietisnutritionallyenvironmentallyandethicallybeneficial.? ?Peoplewhoeatmeatusuallyhaveweakerimmunesystemscomparedtothose ofvegetarians.Meathasbeendirectlylinkedtodiabetesobesityarthritis andmanyotherillnesses.Furthermoremeat-eatersareatahigherriskfor diseasesincludingcancerandtheyaremorelikelytodiefromthesediseases. Criticssaythatameatlessdietdoesnotprovideenoughnutrientsespecially proteinandiron.ActuallyaccordingtoATeen’sGuidetoGoingVegetarianby JudyKrizmanicproteinisfoundinalmosteveryfoodandironappearsinmany vegetables.Gettingenoughnutrientsinameat-reduceddietshouldnotbe difficult.A1988studyfoundthatsomeofthehighestpesticideresiduesappear inmeatandeggs.Dietsincludingmorefruitsandvegetableswillonlymake peoplehealthier.??Someskepticsbelievethattherewillbea shortageoffoodifanimalsarenoteaten.Infacttheoppositeistrue.More than80%ofthecornand95%oftheoatsgrownintheU.S.arefedto livestock.Theworld’scattlealoneconsumeenoughfoodtoequalthecaloric needsof8.7billionpeoplemorethantheentirehumanpopulation.Onehalfof thewaterusedintheUnitesStatesalsogoestolivestock;250gallonsofwater producesonly1lb.ofbeef.Ifpeopleeatlessmeatandmoreplantstheamount ofavailablefoodwillincrease.??Manypeoplebecomevegetarians becausetheyfeelthateatinganimalsisunethical.90%oftheseanimalsare raisedinconfinement.Chickensandotherbirdshaveonlyabouthalfasquare footofspaceeachandsincetheyareraisedsoclosetogetheralotofblade isusedtocutofftheirbeakstopreventthemfrompeckingeachothertodeath. Likewisepigsthatarerepressedwillbiteeachother’stailssoboththeir teethandtailsareremovedassoonastheyareborn.??Eating animalsishazardousinnumerousways.Evenaslightreductioninmeatintakeis betterthannothingatall.Consuminglessmeatisbeneficialtothehealthof animalsthehealthofpeopleandtothehealthofthe world.Whydosomepeoplebecomevegetarians?______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后面有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}}?????????? ??TheDangersofSecondhandSmoke{{/B}}??Mostpeople knowthatcigarettesmokingisharmfultotheirhealth.Scientificresearch showsthatitcausesmanykindsofdiseases.Infactmanypeoplewhosmokeget lungcancer.HoweverEdwardGilsonhaslungcancerandhehasneversmoked cigarettes.HeliveswithhiswifeEvelynwhohassmokedaboutapackof cigarettesadaythroughouttheirmarriage{{U}}?46?{{/U}}.? ?NooneknowsforsurewhyMr.Gilsonhaslungcancer.Nevertheless doctorsbelievethatsecondhandsmokemaycauselungcancerinpeoplewhodonot smokebecausenonsmokersoftenbreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople’s cigarettes.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}TheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency reportsthatabout53000peopledieintheUnitedStateseachyearasaresult ofexposuretosecondhandsmoke.Thesmokethatcomesfromalitcigarette containsmanydifferentpoisonouschemicals.Inthepastscientistsdidnot thinkthatthesechemicalscouldharmanonsmoker’shealth.{{U}}?48 ?{{/U}}Theydiscoveredthatevennonsmokershadunhealthyamountsofthese toxic有毒的chemicalsintheirbodies.Asamatteroffactalmostallofus breathetobaccosmokeattimeswhetherwerealizeitornot.Forexamplewe cannotavoidsecondhandsmokeinrestaurantshotelsandotherpublicplaces. Eventhoughmanypublicplaceshavenonsmokingareassmokeflowsinfromthe areaswheresmokingispermitted.??Itisevenharderforchildren toavoidsecondhandsmoke.{{U}}?49?{{/U}}Researchshowsthatchildren whoareexposedtosecondhandsmokearesickmoreoftenthanchildrenwholive inhomeswherenoonesmokesandthatthechildrenofsmokersaremorethan twiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsasarechildrenof nonsmokers.Theriskisevenhigherforchildrenwholiveinhomeswhereboth parentssmoke.??Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangersof secondhandsmoke.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}.??A．Recentlythough scientistschangedtheiropinionaftertheystudiedalargegroupof nonsmokers.??B．TheGilsonshavebeenmarriedfor35 years.??C．Thissmokeiscalledsecondhandsmoke.? ?D．Howeversecondhandsmokeisdangeroustoallpeopleoldor young.??E．Asaresulttheyhavepassedlawswhichprohibit peoplefromsmokinginmanypublicplaces.??F．IntheUnited Statesninemillionchildrenundertheageoffiveliveinhomeswithatleast onesmoker.
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