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[1] A.number of human foods are dangerous to pets. Many of these foods may seem tasty to our pets ...
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高中英语《湖北省黄石市2013-2014学年高二上学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear205
TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnati
MillionsofpeopledieofhungerinsouthernAfricaeveryye
Manypeopletodayareworriedaboutthequalityofthefoodt
Lotsofhumanfoodsaredangeroustopetsmanyofwhichmayse
MillionsofpeopledieofhungerinsouthernAfricaeveryye
Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear205
TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnati
III.阅读理解阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mi
Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear205
Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear205
Theworldhasafastgrowingpopulationandpeopleneedmore
MillionsofpeopledieofhungerinsouthernAfricaeveryye
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
Peopleexpresstheirpersonalitiesintheirclothestheir
Accordingtothispassagepeoplebecominginterestedinna
they are getting fired of processed foods
they want to change their eating habits
a lot of the foods they eat is not healthy
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第三部分阅读共两节满分40分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A
MillionsofpeopledieofhungerinSouthernAfricaeveryye
Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear205
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[1]Canmoneybuyyouhappiness?EveryonesaysnotbutIwouldsaymoneycanmakeyouhappierifyouuseitintherightway.InfactI’vecomeupwithdistinctwaysofmakingspendingfeelgooD.[2]ThefirstisBuyExperiences.Ifyoubuyathing—anicecreamacarevenahouse—it’sgreatforamomentbutthethrillwearsoff.But—holidaysconcertsmealsoutwithfriends—weenjoythemmoreandwerememberthemafterwardswithgreaterfondness.Evenunpleasantexperiencescanbecomerosierinourmemories.[3]MethodnumbertwoisprobablythemostusefuloftheseBuyTimE.EveryoneisrushedandstresseD.SoifyoucanaffordbuyyourselftimenottobE.ResearchsuggeststhatthemorepeoplearepaidthehardertheyworkandthemoremiserabletheybecomE.Bycontrastpeoplewhotaketimeouttodovoluntaryworkfeeltheyhavemorefreetimethantheydidbeforeeventhoughtheyhavelessbecausetheyhavejustspentitdoingvoluntarywork.[4]NextupisPayNowConsumeLater.Wepayforeverythingbycreditcardandwethinkdelayingpaymentwillmakeushappierbutitdoesn’t:wejustendupwithlargeamountsofdebtandonlythememoryofwhatwespentitallon.Whileifwepaynowandconsumelaterwegetthefunoflookingforwardtowhatwe’veboughtwhetherit’sabookwehaven’tyetreadoraholidaywehaven’tyetbeenon.[5]FinallyInvestInOthers.Givetocharityandbestofallgiveinsuchawaythatyoucanseetheresults.It’smorefunifyouarebuyingparticularbooksforaparticularschoolratherthanhandingovermoneyforwho-knows-what.Spendingonothersdoesmakeyouhappierinthelongrunthanspendingonyourself.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?nomorethan9words_____________________________________2.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan5words_____________________________________3.Whichwayisthemostusefuloneaccordingtothetext?nomorethan4words_____________________________________4.Whatwouldhappenifwepaynowandconsumelater?nomorethan14words_____________________________________5.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3._____________________________________
LifeasateenagercanbesoharD.WearetryingnottogowrongorgethurtwhilestilltryingtomakesenseoflifE.ItellyouIhavebeentherE.ButlookingbackIwilltellyouhowtoenjoyeveryexperienceinlifE.Letthisbeyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglifeasateenager.Youknowhalftheproblemsasateenagerarisebecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakecareofourdutiesandresponsibilities.Thatisexactlywhyyouhavesomuchdramainyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyouhaveanight-outwithfriendsbecauseyoudidn’tcleanyourroomoryourteacheristhreateningtotakeyoutotheheadteacherbecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework.WhenyougowrongyougobacktobedeverynightblamingyourselfforthemistakesyouhavemadE.Ifyoudon’tmakemistakesyouwon’tlearn.Whenyoumakeamistakeforgiveyourselfandmoveon.Don’trepeatthembecausethereisn’tplentyoftimetogowrong.Learnfromyourmistakesandothers’anditwillhelpyoutodevelopyourcharacter.Don’ttrysohardtoberightallthetimeoryouwillnotendupbeingsatisfiedwithyourself.Mostofuswanttobepopularinschoolandsoyoubegyourparentstogetyouthebestclotheswhichtheyobviouslydon’t.TodealwiththatsituationI’dsaythatifyourparentisnotwillingtopayforallthoseexpensiveclothesforyougetyourselfapart-timejoborspendyourmoneywisely.Nomatterwhatyoudoyoushouldtakefullresponsibilityforyourownchoices.Andinsteadoftryingtobeoneofthecrowdbyhavingsimilarhabitsdaretobedifferentbecausenoteveryonedoes.Mostteenagersoftentendtohavethebluesduringtheteenageyears.IfyouthinkthatendingyourlifewouldbebetterthandealingwithallthedepressionyouarenotalonE.Allweneedissomeonetotalktousandlisten.Sofindalistener.JusttalkingitthroughhelpsgetridofthestressofschoolfriendsandeverythingelsE.Youshouldn’treallybewastingyourtimewhenyoutimewhenyoucoulddevelopyourhobbiesandinterests!Iwishsomeonehadgivenmeallthesetipstoenjoylifeasateenager.Inyourteenageyearslifeisallaboutexperiencesandlearningfromthemsoenjoyeverybitofittothefullest.Title:HowtoenjoylifeasateenagerThemeTeenagersneedtobe71toenjoylifewhilegrowingup.Whatisitabout72forteenagersDealingwithlife73whatshouldbedonetodaybeforeyougotoenjoyyourself.Makingmistakes﹡Donot74yourselfforeverforthemistakesyouhavemadE.﹡Learnfrommistakesandensureyouwillnot75them.﹡Be76withyourselfeventhoughyouarenotrightsometimes.Howtobe77﹡Takeapart-timejobtowisely78foryourfavoriteclothes.﹡Avoidbeing79byothersandberesponsibleforyourownchoices.Dealingwithdepression﹡Findafriendtolistentoyouandyouwillbe80ofstressandcheerup.﹡Takeupyourhobbiesandsomeinterests.
阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Haveyoubeenaskedformoneybysomebeggarswhohavedisabilitieswhileyou’reenjoyingshopping?Doyouhaveanypityforthatkindofpeopleorjustfeelafraid?Forwhateverreasonsthenumberofdisabledbeggarsbumming乞讨alongthestreethasincreasedrapidly.Whyaretheresomanydisabledpeoplebegginginthestreet?Thereasonsaresovariousthatwedon’tneedtounderstanD.ButatleastweknowthattheydonotleadaneasylifE.Soweshouldhelptheminsomeways.Thetreatmentfordisabledpeopleshouldgolikethis:Firstacceptthem.Don’tbeafraidoflookingattheterribleshapeofdisableD.Trytotreatthemequally.Becausetheyareapartofthesocietyandwecan’tabandonthem.ThesecondistohelpthemasmuchaswecoulD.IfyoucanbeavolunteeranddosomeworkforthedisabledpeoplethatwouldbeverynicE.Thatdoesgoodnotonlytodisabledpeoplebutalsotoyourselfbecauseyouwillfeelgoodafteryourkindaction.Sogiveanairofwarmthtodisabledpeopleandtheworldwouldbemuchbetter.写作内容1.以约30词概括短文内容要点2.以约120词就HowtoCarefortheDisabled这一话题发表你的看法并包含如下要点1对待残疾人的正确态度2举例说明我们应该如何帮助残疾人3残疾人也应该享受平等的权利写作要求1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称评分标准概括准确语言规范内容合适语篇连贯________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ifyouwanttotakeanadventuretravellastingadayortwooroveralongholidayweekendabackpackingadventuretravelmaybeaperfectsolution.ThistypeofadventuretravelisusuallyeasiertoplanandwillgiveyouanicebreakawayfromyoureverydayroutinE.Beforeyoubeginyoufirsthavetodecidehowlongyouplanonbeingaway.Ifyouplanonbeinggoneforonesingledayadaypackwoulddobutifyouplanongoingonamulti-dayadventuretravelyouwouldneedtogoforbackpacking.Withboththesetypesyouwouldhavetokeepinmindafewmorethings.Forexamplethebackpackforyourbackpackingadventuretravelshouldcomewithsturdy结实的shoulderstraps带.Inadditiontothatyourbackpackshouldalsohaveenoughpaddingandcurves.Thishelpstokeepyourcollarbone锁骨safeotherwiseitwouldhurtit.Anotherthingthatmustbeunderstoodwithbackpackingishavinggoodzips.ThezipsshouldbestronganddurablE.AndtomakethingseasierforyoualwaystrytochoosezipsofthelargersizE.ThesetypesarealwaysmorereliablE.Yourbackpackshouldalsocomewithagoodwaiststrap.Andwhyisthatessentialforyou?Forthesimplereasonthatittakesmuchoftheweightoffyourshouldersandassuchyourshoulderswouldnotgettiredeasily.Andthelastthingthatshouldbekeptinmindbeforechoosingyourbackpackingadventuretravelisthatthematerialofthebackpackmustbeofthehighestquality.Youshouldnotcompromiseonqualityjustbecauseofthecost.TheconsequencescouldbeveryproblematiC.Justimaginewhatcouldhappenifthebackpackgaveoutinthemiddleofyouradventuretravel.Keepinmindthatyourpreparationwillgreatlydependonthelocationyouchooseforyouradventuretravelthetypeofterrain地形andtheweatherconditionsforthatareA.BesuretoperformasmuchresearchaspossiblebeforeyouleaveforyourbackpackingadventuretraveltoensureyouwillhaveanexcitingandmemorableexperiencE.1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?within9words_____________________________________2.Whatshouldyoufirstconsiderwhenplanningabackpackingadventure?within8words_____________________________________3.Whyshouldyourbackpackhaveenoughpaddingandcurves?within5words_____________________________________4.Whyisagoodwaiststrapessentialforyou?within12words_____________________________________5.Listthreethingsthatyourpreparationsforabackpackadventurewilldependon.within8words_____________________________________
Mostpeoplethinkthatmakingafilmisexciting.Infactsometimesitisandsometimesitisn’t.EarlierthisyearIworkedinanewfilm.ItwasaboutabombthreatonabigBritishship.Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.Beforeweleftwewerewantedtobringsomewarmclothes.Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.ThenthedaycameandwesailedoutofDover.TheboathadonboardthefilmcrewthedirectortheactorsandactressesincludingBrinksleyMeerswhoactedtheleadingroleandus-200amateurextras.Peoplecamefordifferentpurposes.SomewantedtomeetBrinksleyMeersinperson.OtherswerecurioustoseehowafilmwasmadE.A.housewifewithherthreechildrencameforfreeholidayandabitofadventurE.Duringthevoyagealotofpeoplewereveryseasick.AndalthoughtheworkwasveryinterestingitwasalsoveryharD.Weoftenworkedalldayononesceneperformingitagainandagainunderthehotlights.Intheeveningsthereweredrinksinthebarbutmostpeopleweresotiredthattheywenttobedearly.Thenextdayoftenbeganat6:30inthemorningsometimeswithbreakfastbeingfilmeD.Whentheshipfinallyreturnedtoportmostpeoplehadenjoyedthetripbutwerealsosotiredthattheyatleastneededaweek’sholiday.Answerthefollowingquestions:76.Whichroledidtheauthoractinthefilm?notmorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________77.Whythefilmcrewwereaskedtobringsomewarmclothes?notmorethan15words__________________________________________________________________________78.Whoactedtheleadingrole?notmorethan2words__________________________________________________________________________79.Whytheauthorsaidtheyatleastneededaweek’sholiday?notmorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________80.Canyouinferauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?notmorethan15words
[1]Whenagroupofmumsrefusedtoletmeandmybabydaughterjointhecircleatanurserysingingclassonmyfirsttripoutasastay-at-homedadIsobbedforthefirsttimeinmyadultlifE.Thatwasn’ttheonlytimeIburstintotearsduringthefivemonthsIlookedafterLily.Outofloneliness.Outofexhaustion.Outoffrustration.Iamonesadstay-at-homedaD.[2]Butisn’tthiswhatyouwanted?saysmywifeMel.AfterallI’dforcedherbackintoherjobwhenhermaternityleave产假ranout.Melearnedmorethanmeanditmadefinancialsenseforherto.I’lldoitIdeclaredconfidentforanewchallengE.[3]IhavetoadmitthatI’vefailedonallcounts.I’mworriedI’vedonelastingdamagetoourdaughter.DuringthetimeI’minchargeshehasn’tlearnedasinglenewworD.NotonlyhaveIdamagedmydaughter’sspeechdevelopmentI’vemadeheroverweight.LilyhasbecomemuchheavierthanchildrenofheragE.Thenthere’stheimpactI’vehadonherpersonality.AsopposedtothegirlygamesLilyandIwrestlebuildLegoandchaseeachother.AsaresultLilyhasgrownintoarisk-taker.Havingseenotherbabiesdon’tplaywithherI’mafraidshe’llbecomefriendless.[4]Expertssuggest14monthsoldisanextremelyimportantstagewhenlearningbuildsupandbehaviorsaresetforlifE.IfweputLilyinanurserynowshecouldcatchupwithoutanylastingdamagE.IfIcarryonlookingafterhershe’llbecomeworseinherlifE.MelagreesIshouldhandLilyovertothenurseryprofessionalswhileIlookforanewjoB.1.Whatdidtheauthordoatthattime?nomorethan8words_____________________________________2.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan4words_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthe3rdparagraphmainlytellus?nomorethan10words_____________________________________4.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoatlast?nomorethan16words_____________________________________5.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinthe1stparagraph._____________________________________
[1]A.roughchildhoodleadstoproblemslaterinlifE.IadmitthatIfeltsopowerlessthroughoutmylifethatIdevelopedastutter结巴.ThisresultedinareallybadcaseofsocialanxietyandIcouldn’ttalktosavemylifE.[2]Istartedgoingtothegymatage14andafter7yearsofperseveranceIfinallyfeltlikeIhadcontrolovermybody.ControlovermybodymeantcontrolovermylifE.Thisrealizationwascrucialtoalsoovercomingmystutter.Ireallyhopethatanyoftheselessonscanhelpthosewhohaveanysortofanxiety.[3]Lesson1—HaveFaith.ThereasonwhyIstutteredwasbecauseIkeptenvisioninginmyheadallthepossiblescenariosthatcouldgowrong.IkeptpicturingeverysinglewordthatIwasgoingtostutterout.Thisistheworstthingthatyoucando.IwasdiggingmyowngravE.IfIbelievethatI’mgoingtostutterthenIwillstutter.Youhavetobelievethatyouaregoingtospeakfluently.Youhavetobelieveinyourheartthatyoucantalk.[4]Lesson2—GoForIt.Nowcomesthehardpart.Youmustbelievethateverythingwillturnoutforthebestandsimplygoforit.Don’tgetmewrong.Istillhavetoremindmyselftosimplygoforit.IsimplystarttalkingandIworryaboutcorrectingcoursealongtheway.DoIeverstutter?YesIsometimesdobutEVERYONEstumblesuponwordseverynowandthen.Keepgoing.[5]Lesson3—ForgetTheEndResult.Thisoneishugeandthisoneisrelatedtobeingpresent..Whocareswhathappens.Weareallgoingtodieonedaysowhyworryabouteverylittlebadthingthatcanhappen.[6]Don’ttrytoplanaperfectscenario.Rarelydothingshappenthewaytheywereintendedtohappen.Haveavisionofwhereyouwanttogobutbeopentotheconstantchangesthatwilloccuralongtheway.1.Whatcouldbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?nomorethan5words_____________________________________2.Whatrealizationhelpedtheauthorovercomehisstutter?nomorethan8words_____________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.nomorethan6words_____________________________________4.Whatlessondoyougetfromthetext?nomorethan8words_____________________________________5.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2._____________________________________
[1]CallumLakehasaformofautism自闭症whichaffectsthewayhecommunicateswithothers.Thediseasemeansthe10-year-oldboystrugglestoreadpeople’semotionsandtounderstandsocialsituations.Thismakesitdifficultforhimtomakefriendsatschool.recentlytheboy’slifehasbeentransformedbyhisbestfriendapetlizard蜥蜴calledSpikE.[2]Callum’smothersaidCallumhadalwayshadaspecialinterestindinosaurs.OnedayheaskedforonE.A.lizardseemedlikethenextbestthingsoweboughtSpikE.AssoonasCallumheldhimhefellinlovewithhim.He’sbecomehisbestfrienD.SpikeissmallbuthehashadapositiveimpactonCallum’slifE.It’sheart-warmingtoseehimsomuchmoreconfidentandindependentwithfamilyandathomE.[3]EverydayCallumisresponsibleforlookingafterSpikE.Inthiswayithasgivenhimmoreindependenceandgreaterconfidenceinhisownabilities.Spikehasalsogiventheboysomethingtofocusonwhenhegetsanxiouswhichhashelpedhimkeepcalmaswellashelpedhimtalkwithhisclassmatesatschool.CallumsaidLookingafterSpikeisreallyfun.I’vestartedgettingupearlyinthemorningssoIcansitandeatmybreakfastwithhimbeforeschool.Notsolonghismotherhasnoticedthegreatchangesinherson’scharacter.Sheowesthemtohisnewpet.[4]Thescientistsfoundthatchildrenwithautismarebetterabletocomfortotherpeopleandtosharetheirpossessionsiftheyhaveapet.It’sthoughtthatthiscouldbebecauseintroducingapetintoafamilyincreasesfamilybondsandinteraction互动.1.What’sthetextmainlyabout?nomorethan10words_____________________________________2.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.nomorethan2words_____________________________________3.WhywasCallumgivenalizard?nomorethan15words_____________________________________4.WhatchangeshavehappenedtoCallumthankstohispet?nomorethan12words_____________________________________5.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3._____________________________________
[1]JoshuaLionelCowenaNewYorkinventorwasborninl877.In1900hecreatedmaybethemostpopularChristmastoyofthelastcentury—littleelectrictrainsthatcircleChristmastrees.Morethan50millionLioneltrainsetshavebeensoldworldwideandtodayLionelproducesmorethan300milesoftrackeachyear.[2]LikemanyAmericaninventorsJoshCowenwhodiedinl965wasself-taught.Accordingtohistorybooks.whenhewas7hecarvedawoodentoytrainandtriedtoputalittlesteamengineonit.Theengineblewupbuttherewerenocomplaintsfromhisparentsandeightbrothersandsisters.[3]Asa23-year-oldworkingatanelectricfancompanyCowendreamedupputtingalittlebattery—poweredfanmotorontoawoodentoytrainhecalledtheElectricExpress.Hetookittoatoystoreandtheyputitinthewindowtoreplaceatrainyouhadtopusharoundbyhand.WithindaysChristmasshopperssnappedupsixLioneltrainsandthecompanybusinesstookoff.[4]Whilethereweremanytoytraincompanies—thefirstelectrictrainwasexhibitedatthe1893World’sFairinChicago—Cowen’sinventionbeatthema11.probablybecausehetiedittoChristmasandproducedthetoyvillagesandotherthingstoputaroundthetreeandthetrain.Stillcompetitionhasnotstopped.Todaytherearemanycompaniesmakingtoytrainsofallsizessomeontracksusingelectricitysomeonthefloorusingwind-upsprings发条.[5]OneofthebestplacesinWashingtontoseeabigtoytraindisplayistheU..S..BotanicGarden.ThebigglassbuildingatthefootoftheU..S..Capitolhasasingletrainrunninginoneroomandabunchoftrainsinanotherbigroom.____________________________isoneofthemostpopularholidayattractionsinthecity.66.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusaboutJoshuaLionelCoweninParagraphl?nomorethan8words67.WhatwasCowen’sfamily’sattitudetowardhisdevotiontoinvention?nomorethan6words68.WhatmadeCowensucceedatthe1893World’sFair?nomorethan8words69.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3inEnglish.70.FillintheblanksinParagraph5withproperwords.nomorethan8words
AhikerinCaliforniagottrappedfordaysashewalkedonamountaintrail.Itisbelievedhewaslookingforshadeandlosthisfooting失足跌倒gettingstuck.Hewasdiscoveredbyadogandhisownerwhohappenedtobepassingbyontheirroutinewalk.RamonLlamasandhisdogMoleoftengoonwalksandthe1-year-olddoglikestoexploretheareawhenheisonhikeswithhisowner.Recentlythetwohadbeenoutontheircustomarywalkandthedogsuddenlybegancrying.MolepulledLlamasovertothespot.AtfirstLlamasthoughthisdoghaddiscoveredawildanimalandheaskedothersintheareatocall911.Howeveritwasnowildanimalappearingoutoftherocks.LlamasdiscoveredtherewasamantrappeD.AccordingtoYahoo!Newsthehikeridentifiedonlyas44-year-oldPaulinmediareportswasseverelydehydrated脱水的.HehadbeentrappedintherocksonMountRubidouxforsomewherebetweenfourandsixdays.AccordingtoreportsthemanwasnotsureexactlyhowlonghehadbeentrappeD.Reportedlythemanwastrappedinahiddenlocationintherocksabout100feetfromthemaintrail.Duetotherocksnoonecouldseeorhearhim.PaulaskedLlamasforwaterandsaidPleasedon’tleavemE.Accordingtomediareportshewasverydehydratedandhardlyconscious.EmergencyserviceswerecalledandtheRiversideFireDepartmentcametothemountainandhelpedrescuetheman.Paulisreportedlyrecoveringinalocalhospital.HehassaidhewantstothankLlamasandMoleforfindinghimwhichultimatelysavedhislifE.HisdoctorsbelievehewillbeOKandwillmakeafullrecovery.1.Whofirstfoundthetrappedhiker?within5words_____________________________________2.HowdidPaulgettrapped?within9words_____________________________________3.WhatwaswrongwithPaulwhenhewasfound?within8words_____________________________________4.HowlonghadPaulbeentrappedbeforehewasrescued?within6words_____________________________________5.WhatwillhappentoPaulaccordingtoParagraph4?within5words_____________________________________
HowToDealWithA.BullyingProblemQuestionforCindi:MysonGregisabouttoturn13heisingrade8.HehasbeenconstantlybulliedsincewemovedtothisneighborhooD.Byourneighbor'ssonandafewboysupthestreet.Inadditionhetendstogetalotofnamecallingatschool.Ihavegotintouchwithhisteacherthisyearandreportedittotheprincipal.Theboysupourstreetwroteontheschoolbrickwallsabouthim.Thepolicewerecalledandspokewithmyson.TheygavehimtheircarD.IhavelefttwomessageswiththembuthavenothadanyresponsE.Alsomysonistellingthemtogetlostbuttheycontinuebullyinghim.ForexampleWritingnotestohimandmakingfunofhimconstantlyinfrontofhisclassmates.Hedoesnotwanttoreportit.HegetsveryemotionalandfeelsdefeateD.Hisfatherdoesnotthinkheisdoingenoughfightingback.Ibelieveheis.AtthesametimehissupportoffriendsatschoolisnotsosupportivE.Iamataloss.Pleasehelp.ResponseformCindiYouandyoursonneedsomehelp!Iamrelievedtohearthatyouarenotsuggestinghefightbackbecausethatkindofactioncanleadtomuchmoreseriousharmforyourson.Pleasere-contacttheschool.Youmaywanttoconsidershowingthemtheemailyousent.YoursondeservestofeelsafeatschoolanditsoundsasifheisbeingtargeteD.Setupameetingwiththeteacherandtheprincipal.Writeoutyourconcernsandwhatyoursonneedsinordertofeelsafeandsuccessfulatschool.ContacttheschoolpoliceofficerandaskforsomeassistancE.Expectsomehelpandsupportfromtheschoolforbothyoursonandyourselves.Ifyouareunsatisfiedwiththeresultsofyourmeetingcontactthedistrictofficial.ItisalsoagoodideatokeepawrittenrecordofallphoneconversationsandmeetingsthatyouattenD.Actrightaway.Yoursonneedsyoutosupportonhisbehalf.Goodluck.Note:AnswerthefollowingquestionandcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.62.WhatdoesGreg’smothermainlycomplainabout?63.CindiismuchsatisfiedthatGrag’smother_________________________________________.64.AccordingtoCindi’sadviceGreg’smothershould__________firstandthen________ifsheisunsatisfieD.
Whattimeofdaycanyouthinkmostquickly?Areyouamorningperson?Ordoesittakeyouafewhourstogetyourbraingoing?A.lotofrecentresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywecanperformbestat.Manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpyourbody’stemperaturerisequickly.Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferentandsomearespecial.Morningpeoplewillgetupearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillworklaterbutworkbettertowardstheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pmsoit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pmpeoplebegintopaylessattention.Thisisbecausewethinklessquicklyafterabigmeal.Researchalsoshowswebecomesleepyaround2pm.ThisiswhypeopleinSpaintakeashortsleepinearlyafternoon.Finallyitisbesttoeatwhenwe’reactivE.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.NoteAnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.81.What'sthemainideaofthetext?_______________.82.Howcanwehelpourbody’stemperaturerisequickly?_______________.83.Whatisthebesttimeforphysicalperformance?_______________.84.Whenshouldweeat?_______________.
WhenknowinghissongotaC.gradeinthemathsexamthefatherwasproudandcheerful.Thisisthetear-jerkingmomentwhenaproudfatheriscapturedoncameracelebratinghisson'sexamresult.Aftersettingupthehiddencameratheboycallshisfathertothekitchentellinghiminawhisper:'I'vejustgotsomethingfromschool;Ineedyoutocomeandlookatit.'Hisfatherwhocanbeheardshoutingfromelsewhereinthehouseasks:'Hassomethinghappened?'towhichthenaughtyteenagerAriareplies:'Yes!It'sreallyimportant'.Ashisnervous-lookingfatherapproachesAriasays:'ComeandhaveachatwithmE.Justcomeinandreadthat'hesayswhilepassingoverapieceofpaperdisplayingtheresult.AfterseeinghissonhasachievedaC.gradeinthemathsexamthemanasks:'Isthatveracious?'beforeburstingintotearsofjoy.Thepairhugbeforethedisbelievingdadasksagain'Areyousure?They'venotmadeamistake?Ican'tbelieveit;Ijustcan'tbelieveit!'AmereyearbeforethevideowasfilmedtheschoolboyreceivedanFinthesubject.Heexplained'InEnglandyouneedaC.tobasicallydoanythingwithyourlifE.I'veneverbeenamazingacademicallyandhavestruggledthroughschool.NeithermeormydadormyteachersthoughtIwasgoingtogetmyCformeitwastough.WhenItoldmyDadwhomeanstheworldtomethiswashisreaction...Enjoy'.Stillfeelinghappyfromthenewshisdelightedfathertellshim:'You'resetforlife!You'resetforlife!'.Theteenisseensmilingintothecameraattheendofthevideoseeminglyasthrilledwiththeresultashisemotionalfather.56.WhydoesAriacallhisfathertothekitchen?nomorethan15words57.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordveraciousmeaninthe3rdparagraph?oneword58.InParagraph3whydoesAria’sfatheraskthosequestions?nomorethan10words59.WhatdoesaC.grademeantoapersoninEngland?nomorethan15words60.HowdoyoulikeAria’sfather?Why?nomorethan20words
[1]TheChildGeniuscompetitionafour-partserieswillstartonChannel4.Inthecompetitionchildrenunder11competetobecrownedBritain’scleverestchilD.Ofcoursesomeofthechildrenontheprogramarebetteradjustedthanothers.[2]InherbrightsmileRosaMarialookslikeanyotherpopularten-year-olD.YetRosacanaddsubtract减去andmultiplynumbersquickerthanacalculator.HertalentfornumberswasfirstspottedbyhermotherPauletteattheageofthreE.SincethenRosa’strajectory轨迹hasbeensteady.InherrecentSATtestsshegotalevelsixputtingherinthetoponepercentofprimaryschoolchildren.Inher11-plusexamsshescored100percentinherpaperandwasofferedplacesatthreegrammarschoolsandsheplaysgradefivepiano.[3]Rosa’smathsteacheradvisedPaulettetoenterherdaughterintothecompetitionandRosaagreeditwasagoodideabecauseshegetsboredatschoolforsheisfaraheadofherclassmates.[4]WhileRosahasplentyoffriendsshefindsitdifficulttoliveuptothehighstandardssheandothersexpectofher.IfeelIhavedonesomethingwrongifIdon’tgetaveryhighmarkshesays.PeopletakeitforgrantedIwilldowell.Sometimesit’shardtoliveuptothoseexpectations.Idon’twanttobeaveragejustaboveaveragE.[5]AtonepointduringtheseriesRosawasseenweeping.Sheexplainedthatherbrainfrozewhenshewasaskedtorecalltheexactorderofadeckof52cards.HermotherrevealedthatRosadidn’twanttogothroughtothenextroundofthecompetitionafterthatbutshewaspersuadedtogoback.ItcouldhavebeenworsE.Rosacomfortedherself—atleastshewaspickedto｡｡｡｡｡｡inthefirstplacE.1.WhatkindofprogramistheChildGeniuscompetition?nomorethan20words______________________________________2.What’sspecialaboutRosaMaria?nomorethan8words______________________________________3.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4.______________________________________4.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusaboutRosaMariainParagraph4?nomorethan12words______________________________________5.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.nomorethan6words______________________________________
Learningaboutothercultureswillenrichourchildren’slives.Theygettotrynewfoods;learndifferentlanguages;discovernewwaysofdressingsinginganddancing;andlearnnewideas.Australianchildrenareverylucky.WegrowupwithotherculturesaroundusinourclassroomsonourTVthroughsportbooksorthemovies.IadmitIwasshockedwhenImovedtotheUSAtoliveandteach.ManyofthechildrenanddareIsayitadultsdidnotevenknowwhereAustraliawas.Thequestionstheyaskedseemedridiculousbuttothemitwastheirfirstencounterwithaforeignaliensohowweretheytoknowanydifference?TheprogramItaughtintheStateswascreatedbasedontheneedforAmericanstudentstodevelopglobalawareness.MyrolewasnotjusttoteachbuttoexposemystudentstoAustralianculturE.EveryyearweheldanAustralianexhibition;therestoftheschoolwouldvisitandwe’dteachAustraliangamesandslangwords.TheytriedAustralianfood—seeingtheirreactionstoeatingVegemite蔬菜酱wasworthallthehardwork!BecauseofthisexperiencemyprincipalsetupaglobalawarenessprogramonceIleft.Eachyeartheschoolchoosesacountrytostudy.TheylearnallaboutthecultureandfinishtheyearoffwithanexhibitionthechildrenhavecreateD.Nowthechildrenareexcitedandpassionateaboutlearning.ThroughmystoriesoftravelInoticeddreamsbegantoforminmystudents.OnegirlwasdeterminedtogotocollegeandthentraveltheworldaftergraduatinganotherhadthethirstforspendingtimewiththeMasaiwarriorsinAfricaandmanywereadamant坚定的theywouldvisitmeintheLandDownUnder.Istillspeaktomanyofthemviathewonderfultelecommunicationsavailabletousalltoday.Globaleducationintheclassroomisgoodbutnothingcanteachmorethanhavingpersonalinteractionswithothercultures.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?within8words_____________________________________2.WhydoestheauthorthinkAustralianchildrenareverylucky?within8words_____________________________________3.WhatdidtheauthorfindwhenhefirsttaughtintheUS?within14words_____________________________________4.WhatdowelearnaboutAmericanchildrenfromParagraph3?within8words_____________________________________5.WhatisParagraph7mainlyabout?within10words____________________________________
[1]Mostofushitour30sandbegintoworryaboutthesignsofaging:thewrinklesthegrayinghairandthefatbottoms.ButGrandmotherAnneBoltonisalready47andnoneofthesesideeffectshavehappeneD.HowevershereallywishestheywoulD.Themother-of-foursayssheisalwaysbeingmistakenforawomanhalfheragE.[2]Anneamarketstallworkersayslookinglikea20-year-oldisactuallyruiningherlifE.Nowshe’sthinkingabouthavingcosmetic整容surgerytomakeherselflookolder.Heryouthfullookshaveruinedhermarriageasyoungermenconstantlychatherup.Shealsobelievesjealousfriendshaveabandonedherbecauseshemakesthemlookolder.HereldestsonhatesbeingseenwithherafterbeingmistakenforherboyfrienD.[3]ItwasheartbreakingforAnnethatherlifewasbeingsobadlyaffectedbythewayshelookeD.Shefearsheryouthfullookswillmeanalifetimeofloneliness.SoIhavetohangaroundwithmuchyoungerwomen.Theyarefunbutdeepdownwe’renotintothesamethings.Idon’tfeelIfitinanywhere—withyoungpeopleorthoseofmyownagE.SoI’mscaredtotrytomakenewfriends.Itseemsthattheoldershegetsthebiggertheproblembecomesforher.[4]EveryonewantstolookyoungerbutAnneisn’tjokingwhenshesayslookingyoungisruiningherlifE.Shewoulddoanythingforafewwrinkles.Whyshehasnoneisalsoamysterytoherself.TherearemanytimesthatpeoplehaveaskedmeifIcouldbottlemysecretandsellit—I’dbeamillionaireifIcouldShesays.1.What’sthetroubleofAnneBolton?nomorethan12words_____________________________________2.WhatdidAnnedecidetodotosolvetheproblem?nomorethan12words_____________________________________3.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?nomorethan10words_____________________________________4.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan8words_____________________________________5.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinthelastParagraph._____________________________________
[1]Bird-watchingisafunsafeandrelativelyinexpensivewaytoenjoytheoutdoorswithyourselffriendsorfamily.A.goodpairofbinocularsisamustandpreferablyagoodbookonbirdingtogoalongwithit.Youcangetagoodpairofbinocularsforaslittleas$70orspendasmuchas$1000forapair.Ifyou’rejuststartingoutgowithagoodandreasonablyinexpensivepairtogetstarteD.Ipreferalighter-weightpairofbinocularsforalittlemoremoney.Withtheconstantmovementofyourheadandnecktoobservebirdsit’sbesttogowithalightweightpairtoeasethestrainonyourneck.[2]A.goodbookonbirdingisinorderaswell.StokesFieldGuidetoBirdsisidealbecausealltheentriesareactualphotographsofthebirdsthatyouaresearchingforandnotartists’drawingswhicharesometimesnotquiteasaccuratE.IhaveseveralbooksonbirdingincludingKaufmanFieldGuidetoBirdsofNorthAmericaandRogerToryPetersen’sFieldGuidetoBirdswhichIwouldrecommendaswell.[3]Lastbutnotleastfindaparknaturecenterorwildlifesanctuary庇护所toenjoyyourbird-watchingin.Therearetensofthousandsofplacessuchasthesetoenjoyyournewly-foundhobbyin.Someplaceschargeafee;mostplacesdon’trequireanykindofcharges.It’sentirelyuptoyoutodecidewhereyouwanttogo.Checkyourlocalgovernmentbuildingsrecreationaldepartmentsorwebsitesforfurtherinformation.YoucouldjustaseasilytakeawalkaroundyourhomeyourpropertyoryourneighborhooD..A.simplelazyrideinyourcaronsomecountryroadnearlakesstreamsorriverswillbeallyouneedtofindthebirds.Thereisnoplacethatyouwillnotfindabirdortwo.Sogooutandenjoy.1.Whatisthemainideaforthetext?nomorethan8words_____________________________________2.Whatkindofbinocularsdoestheauthorrecommend?nomorethan9words_____________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan5words_____________________________________4.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph._____________________________________5.Listthreeplacesforbird-watching.nomorethan6words_____________________________________
TherearealotofdifferencesbetweenAmericansandChineseinromancE.Themaindifferencesareinphysicalactionsandoralexpression.InphysicalactionsAmericansaremoreopen.TheyhugeachotherwhentheymeettogetherandgivekissestoeachotherwhentheywanttoexpresstheirlovE.Theysharetheiremotionsdirectly.UnlikeAmericansChineseareshyaboutshowingtheirfeelingsphysically.Theyalwayskeeptheiremotionsundercontrol.Theonlyromantichintistoholdhandswitheachotherintheirownroom.Theytakeworkinghardandbeingresponsibleaswaystoshowtheirromanticfeelingstotheirspouses配偶.InoralexpressionAmericanssaysweetwordstoeachotheranytimesuchasIloveyouHoneyetC.Theysendcardstoshowthefeelingsofapologyandbeingsorrygreetingsandappreciation.Americansareopen-mindeD.IncontrastChineserarelysayIlikeyoutoeachother.Eveniftheydosomethingwrongtheydon’tapologizetotheirspouses.TheythinkthatthereisnothingtobesorryforbetweenacouplE.Theybelievethatbuyinggiftsforeachotherisawasteofmoney.TheythinkthattodotheirbestandsupportthefamilyinthewealthyconditionshowstheirlovetothespousE.Thatismuchbetterthansayingsweetwords.InconclusionAmericansareopenanddirectbutChineseareshy.ThereisreallyalotofdifferenceinromanticexpressionbetweentheAmericanandChinesE.46.HowdoAmericansshowromanceinaphysicalway?_______________________________________________________________________________47.WhatcanweconcludefromAmericans’romanticexpressions?_______________________________________________________________________________48.WhatdoAmericansandChinesedotoshowcongratulationstosomeone?_______________________________________________________________________________49.WhatdoChinesedotoshowtheirromanticfeelingtotheirspouses?_______________________________________________________________________________50.WhydoChinesethinkitunnecessarytoapologizetoone’swifeorhusband?
Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone里程碑birthdayIpulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.Ashewasapproaching60Ihadafunidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhimputeachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthemonebyoneonhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriendsexplainingmyideA.Isentthee-mailandwaiteD.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasveryverysurpriseD.Thereweresomanymemoriesandtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe’50s’60s’70sfromeverydecade十年betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymothermysiblingsmygrandmamydad’sfriendsfromhighschoolhissistermydad’sfirstbossacolleagueathisfirstjobfrompeoplewhohadn’tseenmydadin40yearsfrompeopleImyselfhadn’teveninformeD.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.ThenightbeforeDad’sbirthdaymysisterandIstayeduplateputtingeverythingtogetherwithsomeenvelopes.Thenextmorningafterbreakfastandpresentsandcakewegavethepileofenvelopestohim.JustonemorethingforyouwesaiD.IttookhimalongtimetoopenthemandreaD.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertimealeap跳跃backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtearstoo.Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.ItgavemeadifferentpictureofmydaD.56.Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?nomorethan4words57.Whosentthemails?nomorethan6words58.Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather’sbirthday?nomorethan9words59.Howdidtheauthor’sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenhereadthemails?nomorethan3words60.Whatwasthesurprisegift?nomorethan6words
[1]Whenchildrengotocamptheyareontheirownsometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowearwhattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.AsaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependencE.[2]Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirownchildrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschoolchildrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.[3]Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsettingagoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.TheylearntogiveandtakeandtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperatE.Somethingassimpleasclean-upisnotonlytheretogetthecabincleanbuttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.[4]Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobeacceptedforwhotheyareanddonothavetobeconcernedaboutwhattheywearwhattheyaregoodatandhowtheylook.Thisisbecauseinacampsettingrespectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.[5]Inawordcampdoesgivechildrenfunfriendsandfulfillment.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Nomorethan8words57.Whatcanthecampersdevelopintheendbasedonthepassage?Nomorethan3words58.AccordingtoParagraph2whatmakescampingdifferentfromaschool?Nomorethan7words59.WhatdothecampersgainaccordingtoParagraph3?Nomorethan2words60.AccordingtoParagraph4whycancampingimprovefriendship?Nomorethanl0words
Peoplearequitesensitivebynaturebutonlyafewofusactuallyshowit.Thereasonwhyweusuallyprefertokeepthingstoourselvesisthatwearescaredthatothersmayjudgeusorconsiderusweak.Howeversometimesitisnecessarytoopenupandbehonestanddirectaboutyourstruggles—youcannotgethelpfromothersunlessyouletthemknowthatyouneeditandthatisusuallythemostdifficultpartsinceittakesalotofcouragE.Herearesometipsonfindingthecouragetoopenup.Thefirstandperhapsmostimportantsteptowardfindingthecourageyouneedtoopenupistoknowwhatyouremotionis.Youwillneedtoexplainyourfeelingsandemotionstothepersonyouareopeninguptoandit’strulychallengingtonametheemotionthatyoufeeldeepinsidE.Ifyouareabletodothatyouwillseethatotherpeoplewillfinditaloteasiertounderstandandacceptthethingsyouhavetosay.WeconnectwithothersthroughemotionsandlanguagE.AnotherimportantthingyouneedtodoistospendmoretimewithotherpeoplE.NotonlywillyoufeelmorefamiliarwiththembutyouwillalsolearntheirreactionsmakingitaloteasiertofindcommongrounD.Peoplereactdifferentlytounusualorevenshockingnewsandwhenyouspendmoretimewiththeonewhoisabouttoreceivethenewsyouwillcreateanemotionalandmentalconnectionwiththemmeaningthatitwillbeslightlymoredifficultforthemtoreactnegatively.Peoplearenotmind-readersandweallknowhowcomplexthehumanmindandemotionscanget.Noteventhosewhohavebeenclosetoyoufordecadesareabletoknowwhat’sgoingoninyourmindandyoushouldneverexpectthemtobeableto.Nobodyknowsforsurewhatyouwantandonlyafewpeopleareevencurioustofindout.Shareyourexperiencesemotionsdesiresandplanswiththeotherpersonratherthanwaitingforthemtoguesswhatishappeningdeepinsideyou.Thefinaltipistosimplyrelax.Itoftenhappensthatwecreateworstpossiblesituationsdeepinsideourminds—situationsthatremaintheremostofthetimewhiletherealityistotallydifferent.Makesurenevertrytoassumethefeelingsthoughtsoremotionsofotherpeople—youmaybeterriblywrong.Letthemspeakforthemselvesbeforedrawinganyconclusions!Thesearethemostimportanttipstocarefullyconsiderbeforeopeninguptosomeoneaboutaseriousemotionalmatter.81onFindingtheCouragetoOpenUpIntroduction●Weseldomshowthatwearesensitivebecausewedon’twanttobe82orconsideredweak.●Openupandbehonestanddirectaboutyourstruggles83youcannotgethelpfromothers.TipsKnowwhatyou’refeeling84theemotionthatisdeepinsideyouandotherpeoplewillfinditaloteasiertounderstandandacceptwhatyouhavetosay.Spendmoretimetogether●Spendmoretimewithotherpeopleandyouwillnotonlyfeelmore85withthembutyouwillalsolearntheirreactionsandfindcommongroundmoreeasily.●Connectwiththememotionallyandmentallywhichhelpsthemreactpositively.Neverexpectanyoneto86yourmindNomatterhow87theyaretoyoutheycanneverfigureoutwhatishappeninginyourminD.88●Therealityistotally89fromtheworstsituationsyouhaveimagineD.●Itisunwiseofyoutoassumeothers’feelingsthoughtsoremotions—letthemspeakforthemselvesinsteaD.ConclusionYoushouldtakethesetipsinto90considerationbeforeopeninguptosomeonE.
Expertssaythatwecanalllearnfromthebehaviorofgoodlanguagelearnerstobecomebetteratlanguages.Goodlanguagelearnerslookforopportunitiestohearandusethenewlanguageoutsideoftheclassroomonadailybasisandconsequentlylearnthelanguagemorequickly.Iftheyarestudyinginacountrywherethelanguageisspokenthisiseasytodo.Forinstancetheycantalktosalesclerksjoinsportsclubsoreventalktopeopleincoffeeshops.Howeveriftheyarestudyinginacountrywherethelanguageisnotspokentherearestillwaystopracticeoutsideofclass.TheymightreadnewspapersandmagazinesinthatlanguagewatchmovieslistentoMP3orjoinchatrooms.InadditiongoodlanguagelearnerstrydifferentwaystomaketheirmessageunderstooD.Forexampleiftheydonotknowthewordlaundromattheymightsaytheplacewhereyoucanwashclothes.Ifthatdoesnotworktheymighteventrydrawingalaundromatwithwashersanddryersoracting.Thepointisthatgoodlanguagelearnersarecreativeanddonoteasilygiveup.Becauseofthistypeofattitudetheylearnmorethanthosewhogetfrustrated.Finallygoodlanguagelearnersarepreparedtotakerisks.Insteadofbeingembarrassedbyamistakeorgettingfrustratedwhentheydonotunderstandtheyseeitasgainingalearningopportunity.ForexampleiftheydonotunderstandwhatsomeonesaidthefirsttimetheyarenotafraidtoaskthemtorepeatitagainandagainuntiltheydounderstanD.Orifsomeonecorrectstheirvocabularyorgrammartheytrytorememberinsteadofbecomingshyaboutspeaking.Becomingfluentinalanguagetakestimeanditcannotbedoneinjustafewmonths.Howeverlookingforopportunitiestopracticethelanguagetryingdifferentwaystocommunicatetakingrisksandbeingpreparedtomakemistakeswillhelpyoubeaproficient熟练的andconfidentlanguagelearnerinthelongrun.66.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?nomorethan15words_____________________________________________________________________67.Theunderlinedwordfrustratedinparagraph3couldbereplacedby___?nomorethan5words_____________________________________________________________________68.Whatriskmaylanguagelearnerstakeaccordingtoparagraph4?nomorethan15words_____________________________________________________________________69.Howlongdoesittaketolearnalanguagewellintheauthor'sopinion?nomorethan8words_____________________________________________________________________70.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthegoodlanguagelearners?nomorethan20words._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.WhenshewasthirteenshewassurfingtheInternetregularlybutshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.AndonedayshethoughtIfIhadmyownwebsiteI’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.SowhenAshleywassixteenshelaunchedherownwebsitecalledGooseHeaD.ShehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbebutthreeyearslaterthesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100000hitseverydayandAshleyhadabout30employees.Afterafewyearsthewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshleywholivesinLosAngeleswasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseHeadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.ItbeginswithasectioncalledAllaboutAshleywhereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.IgotmuchstresseD.ImeanIwasonlysixteen–Ididn’tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompanyyou’dbestressedtoo!InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusinessJustbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon’tlistenwhenpeopletellyouthatyoucan’tdoitbecauseIheard‘no’alot.Justkeepinguntilyouhear‘yes’!1.ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?within10words2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?within6words3.AccordingtoParagraph3whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?within10words4.HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?within5words5.WhatisthekeytosuccessaccordingtoAshley?within5words
Tobuildanincredibleandsuccessfulrelationshipissomethinglikeerectingabuilding.FirstofallyoushouldstartwiththeideaofbuildingsucharelationshipandthenyoucanputasolidfoundationstoneforthatideA.Puttingastrongfoundationstoneisveryimportantanditkeepsyourbuildingsteady.Everypartofthatbuildingistotallydependinguponthatsolidfoundation.Soherearethethreerulestoestablishasuccessfulrelationship:Thefirstruleisjusthavingfun.OncerelationshipisestablishedthenthethingsbecomestablE.Onceitgetsstablethenyoustartfeelingstifled压抑的andfunisnolongerthereinyourrelationship.Butrememberthisthingisverydangerousforrelationship.Youcanplansomethinggreatlikeaweekendroadtrip.Evenyoucanalsoplansomeofyourfavoriteactivitiesatleasttwiceamonth.EnjoylaughingwitheachotherandtrytofinddifferentwaystokeepthislaughteralivE.Thesecondruleisgivingrespecttoeachotherequally.Inrelationshipitisimportantthatboththepartnersshoulddeserveequaltreatment.IfanyoneofthepartnersdominatestotheotherthensuchrelationshipissurelynotgoingtosurviveforalongtimE.Suchrelationshipsarecalledunbalancedrelationshipanditisgoingtogivelotsofpain.Sotrytogiverespecttoeachotherequally.Thethirdruleisalwaystobeopenandhonestwitheachother.Anothergoodandimportantpartofanyrelationshipisbeinghonestandopen-mindedwithyourpartner.Whenevertheproblemarisesinyourrelationshonestyisverycrucial.Evenbeingopen-mindedwitheachotherisafoundationtoyourgoodrelationship.Honestyisamostvaluablething.Ifyoubecomeveryhonestwitheachotherthenproblemscanbeveryeasilysortedout.Youneedputlotsofeffortstobuildasuccessfulrelationship.Thiseffortisrequiredfromboththepartners.AndtherewardwhichyouaregoingtogetwillbefantastiC.Ifthethreerulesmentionedabovearemaintainedverywellthentherewillbeastrongchanceoflongtermandwonderfulrelationship.71.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________________72.Whyshouldoneputasolidfoundationstoneforthatidea?nomorethan7words_______________________________________________________________________________73.Theunderlinedwordcrucialinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans_________.onewordonly74.Howistherewardthatyouwillwinafteryouhavemanagedtoestablishasuccessfulrelationship?onewordonly_______________________________________________________________________________75.Whichruledoyouthinkworksforyoumost?Why?nomorethan20words_______________________________________________________________________________
[1]Doyouseeyourselfasawinner?IfbychanceyouanswerNotothisquestionitrevealsalotaboutyourself-esteem.RespondingwithNopreventsyoufromwinning.ThinkinginthismannerislimiteD.Limitedthinkingmakesitdifficultforustosucceedinachievingourgoals.Winningisagreatdemonstrationofthepowerthatwehaveavailablewithinus.Whenweseeourselvesasbeingawinnerweareabletoachieveanything.Noticethatwhenwearedeterminedtowinnothingisgoingtostopus![2]Thinkbacktosomethingyouwonandyou’llnoticeyoudidn’tquit.WinningisactuallychoosingtofaceallsituationsandcircumstanceswithlovE.Whenwecanseethisandknowthisotherthanintheorywearecapableofwinningineverysituation.Whenweactinalovingmannerweareholdinginmindwinningandbeingsuccessful.Itisalwaysagoodideatopracticebeinginthehabitofremindingyourselfonaregularbasisthatyouareawinner.WakeupeachdayandsayI’mawinner!PassbyamirrorandsayYesIamawinner!I’msuccessful!Speakingpositivelytoyourselfandtoothersallowsyoutopracticewinning.Whenweactivelypracticebeingpositivewearediscipliningourselvestobemoresuccessful.[3]Thinkofawinnerinanyfieldandyou’llnoticethattheypracticetheircraftsoften;regardlessofwhethertheyareonalittleleagueteamorareaprofessionalathletE..Allwinnerssharecommontraits.Winnersexudeconfidence信心十足.Winnersstrivetobethebest.WinnersbelieveIcandothis!Iamgoingtowin!Iamgoingtosucceed!Ihavewhatittakes!Winnersareconstantlymovingtowardsvictory.Winnersventuretowinandalsotobepositivelyrewardedfortheirefforts.BeingawinnerrequiresLOVINGone’sselfandlovingone’sgoals.1.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?nomorethan8words_____________________________________2.Whatcanlimitedthinkingdo?nomorethan8words_____________________________________3.WhatcanyoudotohelpyourselftowinaccordingtoParagraph2?nomorethan8words_____________________________________4.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan8words_____________________________________5.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1._____________________________________
MarkTwainoncesaidThereareseveralkindsofstoriesbutonlyonedifficultkind---thehumorous.Itisn’teasytotellafunnystory.Infactsometimesit’snearlyimpossibletogetpeopletolaugh.Butwithalittleimaginationandalotofpracticeyoucandoit.FirstfindastoryyoulikE.Whetheryou’remakingituporretellingoneyou’veheardorreadit’sgottobeoneyouenjoy.Ifyoudon’tappreciatethehumorinityouraudiencewon’tfinditfunny.Makesuretheaudiencecanunderstandyourstoryinotherwaystoo.Ifitscharactersorthemesareboringtheywon’tcareandwon’tfinditfunny.Asyoutellthestorydon’tgiveawaythatsomethingfunnyiscoming.Themoreinnocentyourexpressionandtonearethefunnieritwillbewhenyoureachthefunnypoint;it’llbeasifyou’dsaidsomethingfunnybutdidn’tknowituntiltheaudiencestartedlaughing.Takeyourtimetellingthestory.Lettheaudienceenjoyitsdetails.Becarefulaboutrhythmandpacingandusepausesfordramaticeffectandtokeeptheaudienceguessing.UseyourvoicE.Notonlydoyouneedtomakesureeveryonehearsityoualsoneedtovaryyourintonation.BeexcitedinplacesthencalmdownabitandpauseforamomentbeforeyouhitthepunchlinE.Aboveallpractice!Whatyouthinkisfunnyisn’talwaysfunnytosomeoneelsE.Practiceinfrontofyourfamilyandfriendsinfactanysmallaudiencetogetafeelforwhatyoucandotomakethestorybetter.You’llknowwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tbytheaudience’sreaction.Title:HowtoTellaFunnyStoryIntroductionItisdifficulttotellafunnystorybutifyoujust_56__itanddoalotofpracticeyouraudiencewill__57__outlaughing.__58___FindafunnystoryIn__59__wayyougetthestoryitmustbetheoneyouthinkhumourous.Maketheaudience__60__thestoryMakesureyouraudience__61__aboutthestoryortheywon’tfinditfunny.Look__62___Pretendingtobeinnocentwillmaketheaudiencefindthestorymuch__63__.TakeyourtimeLeavetimefortheaudiencetoenjoythedetailsandletthemmakea_64__aboutthestory.PayattentiontoyourvoicE.Changethewayyourvoicesoundsasthestoryprogress.PracticePracticebeforesmallgroupofpeopleandyou’llknowfromtheir__65__whatneedstobeimproveD.66InawayPompeiiislikeatimecapsulep_____afrozenmoment.67.Physicalbeautymustalsobea_____byanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson.68.Someonei____isclevergoodatunderstandingideasandthinkingquickly.69Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficultiestoovercomesheneverletherproblemsd____her.70BecauseofmynewqualificationI’mgettingp_____atwork..71Theoldladyisofferinga____酬金of$50toanyonewhofindshercatforher.72WiththeselimitsonhercommunicationHelen’sbehavourwasoften____难以忍受的73Isighedwith____宽慰andagreedtomeetherattheconveniencestorE.74Hecompensatedhisspeakingprblemsbytalkingvery_____从容不迫地.75Thereisno____一致的viewonbeauty.
Theprivateautomobile私家车haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUS.InfactithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflifE.In198669%ofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecarand38%hadmorethanonE.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportationtheautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtoliveneartheirplaceofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecitiesbutithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandforpleasureandalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.Familylifehasbeenaffectedinvariousaspects.Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnicsoutingsandothersharedexperiences.Howeverwhenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecartheirparentscan’tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs---orisshowingoffbyspeedingorbreakingothertrafficlaws.MothersofvictimsofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADDMotherAgainstDrunkDriving.Thesewomenwanttopreventfurthertragedies.TheyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrivingagE.Studentshaveformedasimilarorganization.SADDStudentsAgainstDrunkDrivingarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.AmericanshavedifferentattitudestowardstheautomobilE.Forsomeitisanecessity.Butforothersitisalsoamarkofsocialpositionandforyoungpeopleasignofbecominganadult.AltogethercarsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.Title:71.______________intheUSA72.______________IthasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartofAmericanlifE.Percentageofownershipin1986l69%ofthefamiliesownedatleastonecar.l73.______________hadmorethanonE.74.______________PositivelFreeingworkersfromlivingneartheirplaceofwork.l75.______________thegrowthofcities.lBeinghelpfultofarmersinbusinesspleasureandsoon.76.__________lCausing77______________.lCausingdangerifimproperlyusedbyteenagers78.___________ofsettingupMADDandSADDTopreventfurthertragedies79.___________towardsowninganautomobilelAnecessityl80._____________ofsocialposition.lAsignofbecominganadult
[1]Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugsbutinmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.Somepeoplearecompulsive难以自制的shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames[2]Overtheyearsshoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeverydaybutit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoneytheybuyeverythingtheywant.[3]Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresadworriedupsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.[4]Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddictionbutitcan___________.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecasepeopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.Howevertheprocesslikeformostaddictionsislongandtheysufferalot.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelingssotheyspendmoneytheydon’thavE.Theygetdeepindebtandtheycanevengobankruptandgetsenttoprison.56.Listthreeactivitiesthatmightdevelopintoaddictionsbasedonthetext.Pleaseanswerwithin8words①________________________②_______________________③________________________57.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?Pleaseanswerwithin8words_______________________________58.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin6words_________________________________________59.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Accordinglytheseshopaholicsshouldturntoacertainorganizationforhelpsothattheycanstopcompulsiveshopping.__________________________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________
TheBritishsummerisextremelybeautiful.Treesflowersbirdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylikeabiggarden.HowevermanyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthispicturesquesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservationacharityintheUKisrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.TheresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpecteD.Accordingtothesurveyamong59butterflyspeciesfoundinBritainmorethanthreequartersofthemaresufferingadecliningpopulationincludingthemostpopularones.What’smorehalfofallbutterflyspeciesareinthedangerofdyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingdramatically.ThelattercannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEnglanD.TheBluebutterflywascommonlyseeninthesouth.Howeverithasstartedcolonizing迁徙至Edinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearslargelybecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirhabitatisalsoworsening.FortunatelyBritainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Conservationistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbringsomebenefittothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenboroughpresidentofButterflyConservationsaid:LargequantitiesofbutterfliestellusthatalliswellwithnaturE.Whentheydeclineit’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesamE.Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicarealsoencouragedtokeeptrackoftheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpraisepublicawarenessofthevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveanindicationofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.1.WhathashappenedtobutterfliesinBritain?nomorethan10words_________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemline3paragraph2probablyreferto?nomorethan4words_________________________________________________________________________3.Listtworeasonsforbutterflies’reductioninnumber.①__________________________________nomorethan5words②__________________________________nomorethan5words4.Withthedeclineofbutterflieswhatmightoccurtotheotherspeciesinthewild?nomorethan4words___________________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethepublicencouragedtokeeptrackoftheUK’sbutterflypopulation?nomorethan15words__________________________________________________________________________
Anartopeningatanartgalleryisalwaysanimportantoccasion.Theatmosphereisfestivetheartisfreshandnew.Everyonefromtheartisttothegalleryownerisoptimisticabouthealthysalesandfavorablereviews.Inasensetheartitselfwillneverlookasgoodasitdoesduringtheopeningsothisoffersanopportunityforsignificantadvancementinanartist'scareer.A.successfulopeningcreatesabuzzintheartcommunitynotonlyabouttheartandtheartistbutalsoaboutthegallery.Thebettertheopeningthemorepeopletalk;wordspreadsandattendanceincreases.Andweallknowthatthemorepeoplewhoseetheart__________.Withthesefactsinmindthefollowingpointersaredesignedtomakeyouropeningsworkintermsofpublicityattendanceandsales.ThebestwaytomakeanartopeningworkistocreateinadvancealevelofexpectationthatencouragesasmanypeopletocomeandseeyourartaspossiblE.Oncepeopleknowaboutyourupcomingshowthefewerobstaclestheyhavetoovercomeinordertoattendandenjoyit.Makesureallartispricedonthewallsandthatyourpricelistandinstructionarevisibleandwithineasyreachofanyonewhowantstolearnmoreaboutyouandyourart.Beavailabletospeakwithanyonewhoshowsanylevelofinterestinyourart.Don'tmakeyourselfdifficulttoaccessbysurroundingyourselfwithfriendsandacquaintances;youcanseethemanytimE.ThebetterpeopleunderstandyourartthemorelikelytheyaretopurchasE.Bythewaywalkingupandintroducingyourselftosomeonewho'sseriouslystudyingyourpricesorlookingatyourartisperfectlyacceptablE.56.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.___________________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Onlywhenpeopleknowmoreaboutyourartcantheybemorewillingtobuyyourworks.___________________________________________________________________58.PleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.___________________________________________________________________59.IsanartopeningaveryimportantoccasionWhy?Pleaseanswerwithin30words._________________________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinesE._________________________________________________________________
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