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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中,选出最佳选项。 A Mark wad walking home from...
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoy
第二部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分第一节单项填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分21.—Whatdo
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第二部分英语知识运用共两节满分30分第一节单项填空共15小题;每小题1分满分15分16.—Manag
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第三部分写作共三节满分25分第一节单词拼写共5小题每小题1分满分5分56.The_____大多数we
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
第二部分英语知识运用共三节满分45分第一节语法和词汇知识共15小题每小题1分满分15分16.____
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YearsagowhenIstartedlookingformyfirstjobwiseadvisersadvisedBarbarabeenthusiastic热情的!EnthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperiencE.Howrighttheywere!Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangontherethenthegoinggetstough.ItistheinnervoicethatwhispersIcandoit!WhenothersshoutNoyoucan't!IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintockageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicinetobegenerallyacceptedyetshedidn'tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyedenthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulairwhatevertheiragE.At90CellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingershisstoopedshoulderswouldstraightenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AnauthorandpoetSamuelUlmanoncewroteYearswrinkletheskinbuttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydoregardlessofmoneyortitleorpower.PatriciaMellrathretireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheaterinKansasCitywasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.SherepliedMyfatheralawyerlongagotoldme'InevermadeadimeuntilIstoppedworkingformoney.'Ifwecan'tdowhatweloveasafull-timecareerwecanasahobby.ElizabethLaytonofWellsvilleKanwas68beforeshebegantodraw.Thisactivityendedperiodsofdepressionthathadtroubledherforatleast30yearsandthequalityofherworkledonecritictosayIamtemptedtocallLaytonagenius.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafterwhat-can-be.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedlywithalloursenses--findingpleasureinthesweetsmellofaback-yardgardenthesimplepictureofasix-year-oldthebeautyofarainbow.72.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.EnthusiasticpeoplewillnevergetolD.B.EnthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylifE.C.EnthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperiencE.D.EnthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfamE.73.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.Enthusiasmcangiveyoucourageandstrengthindifficulttimes.B.Ifyoudon'thaveenthusiasmyoucanachievenothing.C.EnthusiasticpeopleneverconsidermoneyandfamE.D.Enthusiasticpeoplecangaingreatfameandhonour.74.TheauthormentionsCellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasmB.enthusiasmcangivepeopleneededinspirationtosucceedC.enthusiasmcanmakepeoplefeelyoungD.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy75.Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm?A.ThreE.B.Two.C.Four.D.FivE.
第三部分闽读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APranaourbeautifulgoldenretriever金毛猎犬whosenamemeansbreathoflifeisn'twithusanymorE.Shediedofcancerseveralyearsago.Butwhilesharingourhomeshebroughtsuchjoyandloveintoourlivesthatwestillmissher.Therearesomanywonderfulstoriesabouttheloveinthisdogbutmyfavoriteistheonethatcreatedanindelibleimageofhowtograciouslygivewhatisneededwithoutreserve储备.ItwasanautumndayinMinnesotA.Buttheweatherdidn'tseemtoknowthedifferencebetweenfallandwinter.UnexpectedlywewerehitwithabigsnowfallforwhichnoonewasprepareD.WehavetwoappletreesinourbackyardPranalovedapples.Whenshewentoutsideshe'dgrabanapplestickitfarbackinhermouthandsneakitintothehousetosaveforenjoymentlater.TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftenmuddysoIwasn'talwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehousE.SensingmydisapprovalshewouldturnherheadsoIwouldn'tseeherhiddentreasurE.ItwasourlittlegamE.OnthedaythatitsnowedtooearlyintheseasonPranawentoutsideandIwatchedherfromthewindow.Inoticedthatshewascrazilydiggingholesandbringingtheapplestothesurfacesotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Iwonderedwhyshewasdoingthis.SheseemedtobeentirelybusydiggingupasmanyapplesaspossibleduringheryardtimE.WhenIcalledherbackintothehouseshehadherusualoneappleinhermouth.AboutfiveminuteslaterIlookedoutside----theyardwascompletelycoveredwithbirds.Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforherbirdandsquirrelfriendstoeat.Sheknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodtosurvivesuchanearlywinter!TearssprungtomyeyesasIwitnessedthisbeautifulactofunconditionallovefromananimalwhotaughtushowtoservelifewithsuchgracE.56.WestillmissPranabecause______.A.shelikedplayingwiththebirdsB.shealwaysbroughtapplesintothehouseC.shemadeourlivesenjoyableandfullofloveD.shedugupapplesforherbirdfriends57.TheunderlinedwordindelibleinParagraph2means______.A.unimportantB.unbelievableC.impossibleD.unforgettable58.Pranadugupasmanyapplesfromthesnowaspossiblesothat______.A.shecouldhelpherownerstoreawaymanyapplesB.herbirdandsquirrelfriendscouldhavefoodincoldweatherC.shecouldhavefuninheryardtimeD.shecouldhavesomethingtoplaywithinthehouse59.IwasdeeplymovedbyPranabecause______.A.shegavewhatisneededwithgraceB.shedugupsomanyapplesinsuchcoldwinterC.shegaveunconditionallovetomewithsuchgraceD.shetriedherbesttosavethebirdsfromthesnow
第三部分阅读理解共两节40分第一节共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AShoppingintheUnitedStateschangesalot.Aboutninetyyearsagomostpeopleshoppedinsmallstoresthatwereownedbyonepersonorafamily.Womenwentfromthebakerytothebutcher'stothegrocerandontothefruitandvegetablesellerinordertogettheirfoodfortheweek.Thenaboutsixtyyearsagosupermarketswereborn.Inasupermarketpeoplecouldgetallthedifferentkindsoffoodtheyneededwithoutgoingtodifferentstores.ThenextbigchangeinshoppingintheUnitedStateswastheshoppingmall.Ashoppingmallisagroupofstoresunderoneroof.Becausemallsallowedpeopletoshopwithoutworryingabouttheweathertheysoonbecameverypopular.Themallbecameaplaceforpeopletosocializeinadditiontoshopping.IfyouwalkthroughamallyouwillseeolderpeoplesittingchattinganddrinkingcoffeE.Mallsareplacesforteenagerstohangout.Manyteenswilloftenjustgotothemallandspendtimewiththeirfriends.TherecentchangeinAmericanshoppingwasthesuperstorE.LargechainstoressuchasWal-MartOfficeDepotandToysRUshavebeenbuiltallacrosstheUnitedStates.Becausetheyaresolargetheycanbuygoodsatagreatdiscountandsellthemmuchcheaperthansmallerstores.SometimeswhentheyarebuiltnearsmalltownsmanyofthesmalltownstoreshavetoclosE.Theyjustcannotcompetewiththeirgiantneighbors.AndnowonlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheStates.PeoplearetoobusytogotothephysicalstoressotheygoshoppingovertheInternet.Onlineshoppinghaslotsofadvantages.Forinstanceonlinestoresareusuallyavailable24hoursaday.Searchingorbrowsingonlineshopscanbefasterthanbrowsingthephysicalstores.Whileonlineshoppingalsohasitsdisadvantages.PeopleareathigherriskofbeingcheatedonthepartofthemerchantthaninaphysicalstorE.Andprivacyofpersonalinformationmaybeletout.56.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofshoppingdevelopmentintheUnitedStates?①smallstores②superstores③shoppingmalls④shoppingonline⑤supermarketsA.①②③④⑤B.①⑤②③④C.①⑤③②④D.②③④①⑤57.Whichistheplaceforpeopletospendtimewithothersaccordingtothepassage?A.Shoppingmalls.B.Smallstores.C.Supermarkets.D.Superstores.58.Whycanthesuperstoressellproductsatmuchlowerprices?A.Becausetheyarebuiltnearsmalltowns.B.BecausetheyareacrosstheUnitedStates.C.BecausetheysellallkindsofproductspeopleneeD.D.BecausetheycanbuygoodsatareductioninthepricE.59.What'sthedisadvantageofonlineshoppingaccordingtothepassage?A.WastingtimE.B.Leakingpersonalinformation.C.Fixedprices.D.Nochancetodophysicalactivities
三阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分请阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑WhenIgetoffthebusI’musuallygreetedbythesoundsofnewsonCNN.MyfatherwelcomesmeandIhelphimwiththeusualthings—changingthechannelandsomeothertasks.Myfatherhasadiseasethatmakeshimunabletowalk.Despitehisdisabilitymyfatherhasalwaysbeenmyrolemodel.Inmyfirstyearatmiddleschoolmygradesslippedgreatly.MyfathertoldmeIcouldimprovE.IcurrentlymaintainaB.plusaverageandheconfidentlysupportsmeinallmyacademicefforts.Heisagainstviolencetothebestofhisability.Loveishismostimportanttoolandhemakessureweknowthatviolenceisnevertheanswer.HeurgesmenottofearbuttobelieveinwhatIthinkisright.NomatterwhatanyonetellsmehesaysIbelievewhatIchoosE.Ifsomeoneisdiscriminatingagainstyouforwhoyouaretheydon’tdeserveyourtimE.MyfriendsarethemostcaringpeopleI’vemetbecauseIrealizethattheydon’tjudgemeandtheylikemeasIam.I’vealwaysfounditstrangethatpeoplepitymebecauseofmyfather’scondition.He’snotinferior次于toanyonE.Hisdiseasedoesn’tholdhimback.He’snormalperson.WhenIseedisabledpeopleoutinpublicIconsiderthemequaltoanyotherindividual.Nooneissuperiortoanyoneforanyphysicalreason.I’veknownthatfromthatdayonthankstomydaD.Anythingelse?I’llask.Nothat’sfinE.AsIwalktomyroomIthinkmydadwhoteachesmethemostimportantthingsI’lleverneedtoknow.MyfatherisinnowayinferiortoanyoneelsE.Ifanythinghe’sevenbetter.Accordingtothepassagewelearnthattheauthor’sfatheris_________.A.kindbutsortofstrictB.disabledbutoptimisticC.independentbutviolentD.fulloflovebutlacksconfidenceItcanbelearnedfromParagraph3thattheauthor’sfathergiveshimsomeadviceon_________.A.howtomakefriendsB.howtohelpthedisabledC.howtolearnfromfailureD.howtoimprovehisstudies.Whentheauthorseesdisabledpeopleinpublichefeels_________.A.embarrassedB.sorryC.naturalD.uncomfortableWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthorisproudofhisfather.B.Theauthorislikelytobetakeninbyhisfriends.C.Theauthorencourageshisfathertodothingshimself.D.Theauthorislookeddownuponbecauseofhimdisabledfather.
C.SteveisalwaysinagoodmooD.OnedayIwentuptoSteveandaskedhimHowdoyoudoit?SteverepliedEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself‘Youhavetwochoicestoday.YoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabadmooD.’SoIchoosetobeinagoodmooD.It’syourchoicehowyouliveyourlifE.IreflectedonwhatStevesaiD.SoonthereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusiness.SeveralyearslaterIheardthatStevewasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfromacommunicationtower.IsawSteveaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccident.IaskedhimwhathadgonethroughhismindastheaccidenttookplacE.Thefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewell-beingofmydaughterStevereplieD.ThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices:IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodiE.IchosetolivE.Weren’tyouscared?Didyouloseconsciousness意识?IaskeD.StevecontinuedTheparamedics护理人员weregreat.TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefinE.ButwhenIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscareD.IntheireyesIread‘heisadeadman’.IknewIneededtotakeaction.Whatdidyoudo?IaskeD.AnurseaskedifIwasallergic过敏的toanythingSteveanswered‘Yes’IreplieD.Thedoctorsandnursesstoppedworking.Iyelled’Gravity重力.’OvertheirlaughterIsaid‘IamchoosingtolivE.OperateonmeasifIamalivenotdeaD.’StevelivedthankstotheskillsofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudE.Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.Attitudeafteralliseverything.Thereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrowwillworryaboutitself.Everysingledayhasenoughtroubleofitsown.69.WhatisSteve’sattitudetowardslife?A.Worryingaboutlifealldaylong.B.ChoosingtoseethepositiveaspectsoflifE.C.BeingcoldtopeopleinlifE.D.BeingangryateverythinginlifE.70.WhatdidthewriterdoafterhelefttheTowerIndustry?A.HefurtheredhisstudiesincollegE.B.Hewentonavacationinforeigncountries.C.HestayedathometoenjoyhislifE.D.Hestartedhisownbusiness.71.WhatwentthroughSteve’smindwhentheaccidenthappened?A.HowbadlyhewasinjureD.B.Thereasonfortheaccident.C.Thewell-beingofhisdaughter.D.Whetherhewasgoingtodieornot
A.manoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers.LastweeksaidhemyumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.AsitwasapresentIspenttwiceitsworthinadvertisingbutdidn'tgetitback.Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?askedoneofthelistenersamerchant.Hereitissaidthemantakingoutofhispocketaslip纸条cutfromanewspaper.TheothermantookitandreadLostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrellA.Thegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillings先令onleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.NowsaidthemerchantIoftenadvertiseandfindthatitpaysmewell.ButthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportancE.LetustryforyourumbrellaagainandifitfailsI'llbuyyouanewonE.Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotroublehewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown.Thisappearedinthepaperandonthefollowingmorningthemanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcoloursthathadbeenthrowninandhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotesfastened系牢tothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistakeandbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.66.whowouldreceivetenshillingsaccordingtothefirstadvertisement?A.AnyonewhofoundthethiefB.AnyonewhogaveamessagetotheloseroftheumbrellaC.AnyonewholefttheumbrellaintheCityChurchD.AnyonewholefttheumbrellaatNo.10BroadStreet67.Whatwastheresultofthefirstadvertisement__________?A.themangothisumbrellabackB.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingC.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrellaD.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch68.Thebusinessmansuggestedthatthemanshould______.A.buyanewumbrellaB.goonlookingforhisumbrellaC.reporttothepoliceD.writeanotheradvertisement69.WhatdidthebusinessmanmeanbysayingifitfailsIwillbuyyouanewonE.?_________.A.hewasquitesureofhissuccessB.hewasnotsureifhecouldgettheumbrellabackC.hedidnotknowwhattodoD.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella70Thewriterofthisstorymainlywantstotellus__________.A.auselessadvertisementB.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrellaC.howtomakeahelpfuladvertisement.D.whatthebusinessmandidfortheumbrellaowner
Theywearthelatestfashionswiththemostup-to-dateaccessorise配饰Yettheseareginrlsintheirteensortwentiesbutwomenintheirsixtiesandseventies.Agengrationwhichwouldonceonlywearold-fashionedclothesisnowfaouringthesamehighstreetlookswornbythosehalftheiragE.ProfessorJuliaTwiggasocialpolicyexpertsaidWimenover75arenowshoppingforclothesmorefrequentlythantheyoldwhentheywereyounginthe1960s.Inthe1960sbuyingacoatforawomanwasaseriousmatter.Itwasanexpensiveitemthattheywouldpuechaseonlyeverythreeorfouryears—nowyoucanpickoneupatthesupernnackrtwhoseveryouwishto.Fashionisalotcheaperandpeopefettiredofthingsmorequickiy.FashiondesignerAngelaBarnardwhorunsownfashionbusinessinLondonsaidolderwomenweremuchmoreaffectedcelebrity名流stylethaninpreviousyears.ShesaidWhenpeopleseestarssuchasJudiDenchandHelenMirrenlookingattractiveandfashionableintheirsixtiestheywanttofollowthem.Olderwomenaremuchmoreawareofcelebrities.There’salsotheboominTVprogrammesshowingpeoplehowtheycanchangetheiylookandmanyofmyoldercustomersdorogatostayinshapewellintheirfifties.WhenIstartedmybusinessafenyearsago.myoldercustomerswendedtobeveryrichbutnowtheyarewhatIwouldcallordinarywomen.Myownmotheris61andshewearsthelatestfashionsinawayshewouldcaillordinsrywomen.Myownmotheris61andshewearsthelatestfashionsinawayshewouldneverhavedonetenyeareago.59.ProfessorTwiggfoundthatcomparedwiththe1960s_______.A.thepriceofclotheshasgenerallyfallenby70%B.thespendingonclotheshasincreasedby5%or6%C.peoplespend30%lessthantheydidoncotothesD.theamountofchothesboughthasrisenby5%or6%60.WhatcanwelearnaboutoldwomenintermsoffashionA.Theyareoftenignoredbyfashiondesigners.B.Theyarenowmoreeasilyinfluencedbystars.C.Theyareregardedaspioneersinthelatestfashion.D.Theyaremoreinterestedinclothesbecauseoftheiroldage.61.ItcanbeconcludedthatoldwomentendtowearthelatestfashionstodaymainlybecausE.A.theygettiredofthingsmorequicklyB.TVshowsteachthemhowtochangelookC.theyareinmuchbettershapenowD.clothesaremuchcheaperthanbefore62.Whichisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?A.AgeIsNoBarrierforFashionFansB.TheMoreFashionabletheLessExpensiveC.UnexpectedChangesinFashionD.BoomoftheBritishFashionIndustry
Todiscoverwhetherbeescanseecolorsthefollowingexperimentissetup.A.tableisputinagardenandonthetableisapieceofbluecardboard硬纸板withadropofsyrup糖浆onit.Afterashorttimebeescometothesyrup.Thebeesthenflytotheirhive蜂窝andgivethesyruptootherbeesinthehivE.Thentheyreturntothefeeding-placewhichtheyhavediscovereD.Afterawhilethebluecardboardwiththesyruponitistakenaway.Insteadofthiscardabluecardisnowputontheleftsideofthefirstfeeding-placeandaredcardtoitsright.Thesenewcardhavenosyruponthem.Thusthebluecardisonthelefttheredcardontherightandthereisnothingwherethefirstbluefeeding-cardusedtobE.VerysoonbeesarriveagainandflystraighttothebluecarD.NonetotheredcarD.Todotheexperimentaltogetherhowmanycardsdoyouneedtoprepare?A.TwooneblueandonereD.B.ThreetwoblueandonereD.C.ThreeoneblueandtworeD.D.FourtwoblueandtworeD.Iffigure1图1belowshowsthetabletopduringstep1oftheexperimentwhichpictureinfigure2represents代表step2?bluecardwithsyrupbluecardredcardFigure1:Figure2:A.B.C.D.Duringstep2oftheexperimentthebeescometo_______.theoriginalbluecardwithsyruponitthenewbluecardwithnosyruponittheemptyspacewhereoriginalbluecardwasthenewbluecardwithsyruponitTheexperimenthasprovedthatbees_______.A.cannotseecolorsB.canseecolorsC.cannotseeblueD.cannotseered
CSittinginadarkmovietheaterwithyourfriends.andatubofpopcorn爆米花soundslikeaperfectwaytospendaSaturdaynightanditcouldbeifyouarewillingtoshareyourpopcornwiththeentirerowofmoviegoersaroundyou.A.reviewofmovie-theaterpopcornrevealsanalarmingamountoffatsaltandcaloriesineventhesmallestsizes.AlargetubofpopcornatRegalCinemasforexampleholds20cupsofpopcornandhas1200calories980milligramsofsodium钠and60gramsofsaturated饱和的fat.Addingjustatablespoonofbutteradds130calories.Anddonotforgetthatitcomeswithfreerefills.Notsohungry?Themediumsizepopcorneventhesmallat11cupsdelivers670calories550milligramsofsodiumand24gramsofsaturatedfat.Thefindingsmaysurprisethosewhobelieveitisarelativelyhealthysnack.Infactplainair-poppedpopcornislowincaloriesandfreeofsaturatedfat.Movietheaterpopcornhoweverispoppedinoiloftencoconutoilwhichis90percentsaturatedfat.Addsalttoitandyouronce-healthysnackturnsintoahealthoffender.Onewaytomakeyourpopcornhealthier?Askthetheatertopopthecornwithoutsalt.Thebestwaytomakeyourmoviesnackhealthierhoweverwouldbetoskipthepopcorn.Youcouldshareatubofpopcornwith10friendsDr.NestleaprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversitysaiD.Orwhataconceptwatchthemoviewithouteatinganything.64.ThereviewfindsthatmovietheatrepopcornmaycontainallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.butterB.sodiumC.saturatedfatD.pepper65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpopcornpreparedincoconutoil?A.Itisahealthysnack.B.Itdoesharmtoourhealth.C.ItlookslikeaperfectchoicE.D.Itisverynutritious.66.Whichkindofpopcorncausestheleasthealthconcern?A.Movietheatrepopcorn.B.PopcornsoldatRegalCinemas.C.Largesizepopcorn.D.Plainair-poppedpopcorn.67.WhatisDr.Nestle'ssuggestiontomoviegoers?A.Avoideatingpopcorn.B.Sharepopcornwithfriends.C.NoteatinganythinginthemovietheatrE.D.TryeatingotherkindoffooD.
DaredevilclimberAlainRobertknownastheFrenchSpidermanstoodstrongwindsandraintoclimbtheworld'stallestskyscraperTaipei101Saturday.Robertdressedinredrainjackettightsandclimbingshoesclimbedupropeshungdownthesideofthe101storey1667-footofficetowerreachingthetopinaroundfourhours.ItwasaverybigmomentandIfeltalotofsatisfactionthoughIwassotiredandnearlyallofmymuscleswerepainful.IfeltcompletelyeaseD.saidRobertaftertakingtheridedowninoneofthetower'sliftstheworld'sfastest.Severalhundredon-lookersandshoppersgatheredatthebaseofthetowerwatchingandcheeringRobert'sprogressthroughlivepicturesonalargetelevisionscreen.Attimeshedisappearedfromviewascloudspassedbythetopofthetowersurroundingtheupperstories.The42-year-oldFrenchmanhascoveredscoresofwell-knownstructuresaroundtheworldincludingtheEmpireStateBuildingandtheEiffelTower——withoutpermissionoranysafetyequipmentorropes.ThistimeRobertwaswearingaharness背带fastenedtosafetyropesfortheentireclimB.Heusedtheropestopullhimselfupmostofthewayusinghishandsandfeettoclimbupthewallsforonlyshortsections.Hesaidthatthemanagementhadrequestedheweartheropesandsafetyequipmentwhichhadalsobecomenecessaryduetotherainmakingthewindowsandframesveryslippery.RobertsaidhewouldnotcarryhispitythenexttimE.Thetextmainlytellsusthat_________.A.anotherworldrecordwasbrokenbyaFrenchmanB.TheFrenchSpidermanclimbedtheworld'stallestbuildingC.HowAlainRobertgotthenameDaredevilD.AlainRobertwaspraisedforhisgreatsuccessDuringhisclimbingupTaipei101AlainRobert________.A.neverfelttiredallthetimeB.neverusedhishandsandfeetC.stayedsomewhereforashortrestD.wasnotseenonthetelevisionscreennowandthenWhenAlainRobertclimbedtheEmpireStateBuildinghewaslikelyto________.A.useonlyhishandsandfeetB.be42yearsoldC.carrysomesafetyequipmentD.getpermissionofsomeoneAccordingtothetextwecaninferthatAlainRobert________.A.spentthreehoursclimbingTaipei101B.chosearainydayonpurposeC.willclimbTaipei101asecondtimeD.gotlotsofhelpfromon-lookers
COnceuponatimetherewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverythingontheland——animalsandplants.Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoodstheoldmanfoundacocoonofabutterfly.HetookithomE.A.fewdayslaterasmallopeningappearedhesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittleholE.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofarther.Thenthemandecidedtohelpthebutterflysohetookapairofscissorsandcuttheremainingbitofthecocoon.Thebutterflythencameouteasily.Butithadaswollenbodyandsmallshriveled枯萎的wings.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatatanymomentthewingswouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebodyortheywouldbesmaller.Neitherhappened!Infactthebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyandshriveledwings.Itneverwasabletofly.Whatthemaninhiskindnessandhurrydidnotunderstandwasthatthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwasnature’swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon.SometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlifE.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficultiesitwouldcripple使无能us.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.59.Theoldmancutthecocooninorderto__________.A.killthebutterflyB.playwiththebutterflyC.makethebutterflycomeouteasilyD.havethebutterfly60.Thereasonwhythebutterflycouldnotflyisthat__________.A.theoldmanbrokeitswingsB.itwastoosmallC.newlybornbutterfliescan’tflyD.itcameoutofitscocoonwithoutenoughstruggle61.WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA.Thatoldmanwasfondofeverythingexceptthebutterfly.B.Itwastheoldmanthatstoppedthebutterflyflying.C.TheoldmanrealizedhismistakE.D.It’snothardforthebutterflytocomeoutofthecocoon.62.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthepassageA.Weshouldhelpothers.B.WithoutothershelpwecanstillsucceeD.C.Strugglesinourlifecanmakeusstronger.D.Butterfliescanflywithoutpeople’shelp.
二阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑NotmanyyearsagoawealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEnglanD.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewas75hegave??12000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splaygrounD.Asaresultofhiskindnessmanypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.DuringtheirtalkJohnsonremarkedthathewas75andexpectedtolivetobe100andthenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyat75.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.Ihaveaninjection注射inmyneckeacheveninghetoldthenewspapermanthinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwas75andhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritainaskinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.11.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_____.A.doingbusinessB.makingwhiskyC.cheatingD.buyingandsellingland12.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson____.A.hadnochildrenB.wasastrangemanC.wasverywarm-heartedandfondofchildrenD.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas13.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsonprobablytofindout____.A.whatkindofwhiskyhedrankB.howtolivealoneC.howtobecomewealthyD.inwhichpartoftheneckhehadaninjectioneachday14.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeacheveninghereallymeantthat____A.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheeveningB.heneededaninjectionintheneckC.adailyinjectingintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwellD.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck15.FromthepassagewecaninferthatJohnsonwouldbevery____afterhereadthosepeople’sletters.A.miserableB.gladC.surprisedD.said
What’sinaname?AccordingtoShakespeare’sRomeoandJulietthereisnottoomuch.Thatwhichwecallarosebyanyothernamewouldsmellassweet.ButShakespearemayhavebeenwrong.Inmostculturesnamesmatteragreatdeal.AmericanschoosenamesfortheirchildrenwithcarE.Parentsusuallythinkabouttheimpressionanamegivesnotitsmeaning.MostAmericanswouldconsideraJennifermoreattractivethanaBerthaforexamplE.ThelastnameorsurnamemustalsobeconsideredwhenchoosingafirstandmiddlenamE.AnamelikeLesterChesterHesterwouldsoundpoeticbutodD.Parentswouldavoidnamesthatremindthemofpeopletheydon’tlikE.Ontheotherhandpeoplemightnametheirchildrenafterarespectedelderlyrelativeorevenafamousperson.Thepopularityofcertainnamescanchangewitheachnewgeneration.NamesthatwereoncecommonlikeFannyorElmersoundold-fashionedtoday.Butothernames—likeJohnandDavidMaryandSarah—havestoodthetestoftimeandcontinuetobefavorites.PeopleinAmeicadon’talwayscalltheirfriendsandrelativesbytheirgivennames.Insteadtheyoftenusenicknames.SometimesnicknamesareshortformsofalongernamE.ForinstanceagirlnamedElizabethmaybecalledLisaBethorBetsy.AschildrengrowuptheymaydecideforthemselveswhichnicknametheywishtobecalleD.SomepeoplejustgobytheinitialsoftheirfirstandmiddlenameslikeB.J.orR.C.Andofcoursepeoplemaycalltheirchildrenortheirsweetheartsotherspecialnicknames.OftentheyhaveasweetflavorlikeHoneyorSugar.What’sinaname?A.worldofsignificancE.Soifyou’rechoosinganEnglishnameforyourselftakecaretochooseagoodonE.Amade-upnamecouldsoundstrangetonativeEnglishspeakers.AndatranslationofyourChinesenamemaynotmakeanappropriatenameeither.Butagoodnamecanleaveapositiveandlastingimpression.AsanAmericanpoliticianoncesaidInreallifeunlikeinShakespearethesweetnessoftherosedependsuponthenameitbears.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?A.Peoplechangenamesinordertobepopularwiththenewgeneration.B.Nameswillchangebythemselvesinordertobepopular.C.Somenamesmaynolongerbepopularamongthenewgeneration.D.NonamescanstandthetestoftimE.2.Whenchoosingnamesyoushouldsticktothefollowingprinciplesexceptthat_________.A.theimpressionanamegivesismoreimportantthanitsmeaningB.youcannameafterawell-knownpersonC.surnameshouldbepaidattentiontoD.youcancreateanamethatisspecial3.Thewordinitialinparagraph3probablymeans_________.A.nicknameB.thefirstletterC.shortformD.title4.Theauthorwillnameanewlybornbabygirl.A.BerthaB.FannyC.YunyunD.Elizabeth5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.NameshavegreatsignificancetoAmericans.B.Nameschangewhentimegoesby.C.ChinesepeopleshouldbecarefulwhenchoosingtheirEnglishnames.D.RosessmellsweetbyanyothernamE.
Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.SheseemedsosmallasshemuscledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplaygrounD.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.TheboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecoulD.IbegantonoticeheratothertimesbasketballinhandplayingalonE.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.WithoutamomentofhesitationshesaidIwanttogotocollegE.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenoughthefactsdon’tcount.WellIhadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermineD.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweeksheledherschoolteamtovictory.OnedayinhersenioryearIsawhersittinginthegrassheadinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.OhnothingcameasoftreplyIamjusttooshort.Thecoachtoldherthatat5’5shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollegE.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitudE.ThenextyearassheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgameshewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.41.Theauthorwasprobablythegirl’s.A.neighborB.grandfatherC.motherD.teacher42.Whywasthegirlheartbroken?A.Shewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayer.B.Hercoachstoppedhertrainingbecauseshedidnotplaywellenough.C.Herfatherthoughtthatshecouldn’tbeonacollegebasketballteam.D.Shewouldn’tbeadmittedbyanidealcollegeforhermarkswerenotgooD.43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.herfamilywouldn’tliketopayhercollegefeeB.herfatherforcedhertoplaybasketballincollageC.beingatopbasketballplayercanwinyouascholarshipforcollegeD.shewouldn’tliketoturntohisfatherforhelpwhenindifficulty44.Whichwordcanbestdescribeherfather?A.Encouraging.B.Strict.C.StupiD.D.ColD.45.Whichproverbbestmatchesthestory?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Pridecomesbeforeafall.
CMarieCuriewasaPolishphysicistandchemistwholivedbetween1867---1934.TogetherwithherhusbandPierreshediscoveredtwonewelementsradiumandpoloniumandstudiedthex-rays.Shefoundthattheharmfulpropertiesofx-rayswereabletokilltumors肿瘤.BytheendofWorldWarⅠMarieCuriewasprobablythemostfamouswomanintheworlD.Shehadmadeaconsciousdecisionhowevernottopatent申请专利methodsofprocessingradiumoritsmedicalapplications.MarieCuriewasbornonNovember71867inPolandanddiedonJuly41934.Herco-discoverywithherhusbandPierreCurieoftheradioactiveelementsradiumandpoloniumrepresentsoneofthebestknownstoriesinmodernscienceforwhichtheywererecognizedin1901withtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.In1911MarieCuriewashonoredwithasecondNobelPrizethistimeinChemistrytohonorherforsuccessfullyisolatingpureradiumanddeterminingradium’satomicweight.AsachildMarieCurieamazedpeoplewithhergreatmemory.ShelearnedtoreadwhenshewasonlyfouryearsolD.HerfatherwasaprofessorofscienceandtheinstrumentsthathekeptinaglasscasefascinatedMariE.Shedreamedofbecomingascientistbutthatwouldnotbeeasy.Herfamilybecameverypoorandattheageof18Mariebecameagoverness家庭教师.In1891MarieattendedtheSorbonneUniversityinPariswhereshemetandmarriedPierreCurieawell-knownphysicist.MarieCuriecontributedgreatlytoourunderstandingofradioactivityandtheeffectsofx-rays.ShereceivedtwoNoblePrizesforherbrilliantworkbutdiedofleukemiacausedbyherrepeatedexposuretoradioactivematerial.64.Whatdoestheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TogiveusageneralintroductionofMarieCuriE.B.ToshowushowMadameCuriediscoveredradium.C.TotellushowMadameCuriereceivedtheNoblePrizE.D.ToletusknowsomethingaboutMadameCurie’schildhooD.65.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordisolatingprobablymeans________.A.discoveringB.inventingC.separatingD.comparing66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MarieCuriecouldlearnthingsbyheartveryeasilyasachilD.B.MarieCuriehadagreatambitionwhenshewasyoung.C.MarieCuriefoundithardforhertoreceivehigheducation.D.MarieCuriereceivedtwoNoblePrizesinphysics.67.Whichistherightorderofhappeningsinthispassage?A.marriedPierreCurieB.attendedUniversityC.discoveredradiumD.determinedradium’satomicweightE.wontheNoblePrizeinphysicsA.bcadeB.bacdeC.bacedD.bcaed
Howtheyearshaverushedby!IthasbeenalongtimesinceIknewMargetSwenson.IwasachildwhenIknewherandnowImyselfhavechildren.ThemindlosesmanythingsasitmaturesbutIneverlostMarget—myfirstloveandfirsthurt.ImetMargetSwensonwhenshejoinedoursixth-gradeclass.MargetjustfreshfromSwedenandIasixth-generationAmerican.ShespokeverylittleEnglishbutsomehowwedidmanagetounderstandeachother.Wetooktoeachotheratthefirstinstant.Margetliveduponthehill.Thatwastheplacewherethereweremanylargeandprettyhouses.IsupposeitwasonlyinpassingthatIknewonlywhitepeoplelivedtherE.Wehadsomuchfuntogether.Wesatforhoursinmygardenorherssurroundedbygrass.HerwordswereSwedish;mineEnglish.WelaughedatthewayeachofusslidourtonguesovertheunfamiliarwordsIlearnedtheSwedishwordsofhellofriendandgoodbye.HoweversuchfundidnotlastlongandthedisasterbeganatMarget’sbirthdayparty.ItwasaWednesday.Iarrivedatthepartyearly.MargetandIwhizzedaround忙碌着puttingthefinishingtouchesonthedecorations.SomefifteenminuteslaterthedoorbellrangandincameMaryanothergirlinourclass.ButafterthatnobodycamE.NoonE.WhenitgottobeafterfiveMrsSwensoncalledMargetinsidE.ShewasthereforalongtimeandwhenshecameoutshelookedveryverysaD.mymotherdoesnotthinktheyarecomingshesaiD.Whynot?Maryblurted突口而出.Margetgaveaquickglanceatmebutshedidn’tsayanything.ItookMarget’shanD.It’smeisn’tit?IsaiD.Oh!IremembersopainfullytodayhowmuchIwantedherquickandpositiveNo!tomyquestion.ButIwasonlyawareofMargettryingtoslipherhandfromminE.Iopenedmyhandandlethergo.Itwasdifferentbetweenusafterherbirthday.MargetstoppedcomingtomyhouseandwhenIaskedherwhenshewouldshelookedasthoughshewouldcry.OnedayuninvitedIwenttoherhouseclimbedupthehillandarestlessthinggrewwithinmeateverystepalmostaknowing.Margetalmostjumpedwhensheopenedthedoor.Shestaredatmeinshock.ThenquicklyinavoiceI’dneverheardbeforeshesaidMymothersaysyoucan’tcometomyhouseanymorE.Iopenedmymouthandcloseditwithoutspeaking.Theawfulthinghadcome;theknowingwasconfirmeD.TheawfulthinghadcomebecauseMargetwaswhiteIwasnot.Ididknowitdeepwithinmyself.SincethatmeetingMargetandIdidnotspeaktoeachotheratall.OnthelastdayofschoolscrewingupacourageIhandedmyautographbooktoMarget.ShehesitatedthenwithoutlookingupwrotewordsIdon’tremembernow;theywerequitecommonwordsthekindeveryonewaswritingineveryoneelse’sbook.IwaiteD.SlowlyshepassedherbooktomeandinitIwrotewithaslowfirmhandsomeofthewordsshehadtaughtmE.IwroteAdjominvan—GoodbyemyfrienD.IreleasedherlethergotoldhernottoworrytoldherthatInolongerneededher.Adjo.68.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MybestfrienD.B.Myfirsthurt.C.BlackandwhitE.D.Adjo.69.BysayingbutIneverlostMargettheauthormeans________.A.Igotintouchwithherlater.B.Wearestillfriends.C.IrememberherforeverD.Imetheraftermanyyears70.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordaknowingreferto?A.MargetwaswhitewhileIwasnot.B.MargetrefusedtoletmeintoherhousE.C.Marget’smotherdidn’tlikemE.D.MargetandIdidnotspeaktoeachotheratall.71.Accordingtothepassage________putanendtotheironcedearfriendship.A.someoutsideforceB.MargetC.Marget’smotherD.differentpersonalities
InevergotalongwellwithDaD.ButwhenhewasdyingIsetoffforNebraskatobewithhimandmyfamily.IstoppedforthenightatahotelwithapoolhopingaswimwouldrelaxmE.ThepoolareawasemptyasIwalkedintothestillwater.A.maninabathingsuitappeareD.Hesatontheedgeofthepoolwithhislegsmovingupanddowninthewater.HehaddarkhairanddeepbrowneyesandsmileD.‘Whereareyougoing?’heaskeD.WhenItoldhimsomethingaboutmyfatherheaskedhowwegotalong.ItriedtochangethesubjectbutthenforsomereasonItoldhimeverything.www..comFinallythemansaid‘Evenwithallthetroublerememberyourfatherstilllovesyou.’Allatoncewarmandclearchildhoodmemoriescamefloodingback:Dadrunningalongsidemywobbling摇摆的bicycletheproudhughegavemeatmyhighschoolgraduationhislaughwhenIcaughthimoffguardwithatickle挠痒.‘YesIknowhedoesloveme’Iheardmyselfsay.AndforthefirsttimetheseyearsIbelievedit.Themanleftleavingmealonewithmycomfortingthoughts.BackinmyroomasIwenttobedIdecideditwastimetoforgive原谅myfather.ThenIwishedhe’dforgivenmetoo.Thephonebellwokemeupat3A.m.Mysister’svoicesentashock寒战throughme:DadhadjustdieD.IhadwantedtoseehimandmakepeacE.ButasmysadnessgrewIrememberedthatthemanbythepoolhadalreadybroughtDadandmetogether.64.Fromthepassagewelearnthattheauthor__________.A.didn’tknowhisfatherwasseriouslyillB.alwaysthoughthighlyofhisfatherC.livedinNebraskafarawayfromhisfamilyD.wasgoingtoseehisfather65.Whentheauthorwasintheswimmingpool__________.A.manyotherpeopleweretheretooB.hetalkedalotwiththemanbythepoolC.hegreetedthemanbythepoolfirstD.themanbythepooltoldhimeverythingabouthisfamily66.Whatmadetheauthorchangehisoriginal原始的ideaabouthisfather?A.Thathewasmadetothinkofthefactthathisfatherlovedhim.B.Thatthemanbythepoolmentioned提及hisinterestingchildhooD.C.ThatherememberedhisfatherhadtaughthimtorideabikE.D.Thatheknewhisfatherwouldleavehimforever.67.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorwassadthathe__________.A.hadn’tacceptedthekindstranger’sadviceB.hadnochancetomakepeacewithhisfatherC.hadn’trespectedhisfatherwhenhewasyoungD.hadn’tstayedwithhisfatherbeforE.
StreetartcanbefoundonbuildingssidewalksstreetsignsandeventrashcansfromTokyotoParistoNewYorkCity.Thisspecialkindofartcantaketheformofpaintingssculpturesclothorevenstickers张贴物.StreetarthasbecomepartofaglobalvisualculturE.Nowevenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.Itisnoteasytoprovideanexacthistoryofthestreetartmovement.ThiskindofarthasdevelopedinmanykindsofwaysinplacesallovertheworlD.Alsobecauseitisillegaltopaintpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermissionstreetartistsusuallyworksecretly.Thissecretivenatureofstreetartanditscountlessformsmakeithardtodefineexactly.Andpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthemovement.Somethinkstreetartisacrimeanddestroysproperty.Butothersseethisartasarichformofnon-traditionalculturalexpression.ManyexpertssaythemovementbeganinNewYorkCityinthe1960s.Youngadultswouldusepaintinspecialcanstospraytheirtagonwallsandtraincarsaroundthecity.Thistagwasanametheycreatedtoidentifythemselvesandtheirartwork.Thiscolorfulstyleofwritingisalsocalledgraffiti涂鸦.ItisvisuallyexcitingandenergetiC.Somegraffitipaintingsweresignsmarkingtheterritoriesofcitygangsorillegalcrimegroups.Graffitialsobecameaseparatemovementexpressingthestreetcultureofyoungpeoplelivinginbigcities.Graffitiartrepresentedsocialandpoliticalrebellion叛逆.Thiswasartthatrejectedtheacceptedrulesofcultureandpower.TheseartistscouldtravelaroundareasofthecitymakingcreativepaintingsforeveryonetoseE.Sometimesthisstreetartcreatedaconflictbetweenartistsandcityofficials.Graffitiartistscreatedtheirimagesandcityofficialsquicklypaintedoverthem.Duringthe1980stwoNewYorkpainters—KeithHaringandJeanMichelbeganshowingtheirworkinartgalleriesandmuseums.ThisiswhenstreetartstartedtobecomepartofthemoregeneralpopularculturE.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.StreetarthasbecomepopularandisacceptedasakindofculturE.B.Streetartisveryspecialcomparedwithotherformsofpopularart.C.Manypeoplearebeginningtolearnstreetart.D.Streetartisbetterdevelopedinbigcitiesthaninruralareas.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TAGwasawordcreatedbypeopletodistinguishstreetartistsandtheotherartists.B.Therearethreereasonsexplainingwhyitishardtodefinethehistoryofstreetart.C.Themovementofstreetartbeganinthe1980sinNewYorkCity.D.Allthepeopledon’tthinkthatthestreetartisarichformofculturalexpression.Thecityofficialsusedtogetridofgraffitiprobablybecause_____________.A.theycausedargumentsbetweenpeopleB.theywereuglyinsomeone’seyesC.theywerenotpaintedunderproperguidanceD.theydidn’texpresstraditionalculture
B.A.beggar乞丐followedaladyandaskedherforsomemoney.Sherefusedsoheturnedawaysadlyandsaidhemustdowhathehadmadeuphismindtodo.Atthiswordtheladywasgreatlyfrightened害怕forshewasafraidforhislifE.Soshecalledhimbackandgavehimadollar.Thebeggartookthemoneyputitintohispocketandthankedheragreatdeal.YouhavesavedmefromaterriblefatehesaiD.Theladyaskedhimwhathemeant.ThebeggarrepliedMadameIhavebeenbeggingalldaybutonlyyouhavetakenpityonmE.WithoutthisdollaryougavetomeIshouldhavehadtogotoworknow.44.Beforemeetingtheladythebeggar________.A.hadalreadyreceivedsomedollarsB.hadbeenthinkingoftakinghisownlifeC.hadreceivednomoneyforthatdayD.hadactedasifhewaslookingforajob45.Ifthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggar’swordscorrectlyshewouldprobably_____.A.havegivenhimonemoredollarB.havepersuadedhimtogiveupbeggingC.havegoneawaywithoutgivinghimanymoneyD.haveofferedhimsomework46.Inthestoryahorriblefatemeans_______A.tobegB.togotoworkC.todieD.toliveahardlife47.Thebestheadline标题forthestoryis______.A.HowtoBegB.MoneybeforeEverythingC.AnythingexceptWorkD.WorkforMoney
IfindmyselfglancingatmywatchtoseehowlongI’vebeenstandinginlineshesaiD.EverywhereIgoInoticeifthedumpster垃圾罐gatesareopenorifthere’strashintheparkinglot.Ms.Clarkisamysteryshopperoneofthousandsofcontractworkersthatcompanieshiretopretendasregularcustomersinordertojudgecustomerservicecleanlinessandwhetherastoreissellingaproductthatmeetscompanyspecifications规格.Mysteryshopperscanbefoundorrathernotfoundeverywherefromrestaurantsandautomotiveshopstoconveniencestoresanddepartmentstores.Theyplayaconstantcat-and-mousegamewithstoreandrestaurantemployeesandmanagers.Howeverit’snotallfunandgames.OnceinthefieldamysteryshopperwilltypicallyvisitseveralstoresorrestaurantsperhourtakingmentalnoteswhileinsidethenjottingdownphysicalnotesaftertheyleavE.It’simportantformysteryshopperstobeasexactaspossiblebecausetheclientcompaniesarelookingfordatatheycanusetoimprovetheirservicE.Thequestionnairewon’tsayDoesthetrashcanneedtobeemptied?WhataneducatedshopperwillsayisThetrashcantotheleftofthefrontdoorwasoverflowingwith10piecesoftrashonthegrounD.Companiesdon’tneedopinionbutfacts.Nowadaysmysteryshoppersarearmedwithanumberofhigh-techdevicessuchasadigitalscaleandadigitalthermometeraswellasahandheldPCforrecordingtheentireexperiencE.It’sachallengingjobbutarewardingonE.Mysteryshopperscanbefulltimeorparttimebutthefull-timeworkerstendtosticktostandardmysteryshoppingwhilepart-timersoftenchoosethelesscomplexreward-basedprograms.Inthosetheshoppersstaydisguised装扮的onlyuntiltheshopisfinishedandthenreveal透漏themselvestothestoremanagementandawardprizestoemployeeswhoprovidedexcellentservicE.Tobeamysteryshopperit’simportanttobeagoodobserverbutsometimesit’simportanttohavetherightprofile外表too.Companiesoftenhireshoppersfromparticularbackgroundstobetterblendinwithclients’regularcustomers.Ifasecretshopperwillbesentinforexampletodoahigh-endautomotiveshopthecandidatemusthaveaparticularprofilethatmeetsahigh-endluxurycar-typebuyerprofilE.It’sachallengetoperformyourshopwithoutbeingdiscoveredMs.Clarksaidbecausemostofthepeoplethatweworkforareveryawareofthemysteryshoppingprogram.67.Accordingtothetextamysteryshopperwouldnothaveto.A.signacontractwiththeemployerB.travelalotaroundthecityC.provideexactfactstothecompanyD.fillinquestionnaires68.WelearnfromthetextthatMs.Clark.A.visitssomeshopsregularlyandsometimesdoessomethingspecialB.pretendstobeashopperandevaluatestheservicesC.isagovernmentofficiallookingintotheservicesD.isamanagerofacompanyofferinggoodservices69.Peoplearewillingtobecomeamysteryshoppermainlybecausetheycan.A.getthebestserviceandgetpaidatthesametimeB.playacat-and-mousegamewithshopemployeesandmanagersC.dothejobeitherfulltimeorparttimeandgetpaidwellD.observeclearlywhathappensintheshops70.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthoseinthe4thparagraphreferto?A.Theshopswherethemysteryshoppersgo.B.Thelesscomplexreward-basedprograms.C.Part-timejobs.D.Excellentservices.
Worldtop-rankedbadmintonplayerLinDansaidlastFridaythathewasabetterplayerthanTaufikHidayatintheyearof2006despitelosingtheAsianGamessingletitletotheIndonesianOlympicchampion.IhaverankedNo.1intheworldfortwostraightyearsandIthinkpeoplecaneasilycometoaconclusiononwhoisabetterplayerforthewholeyearsaidLinDanalsoknownasSuperDaninthebadmintonworldbecauseofhismarvelousperformanceinthesport.HidayatbeatLin21-1522-20togiveIndonesiaitssecondgoldmedalinDohaonDecember9retaininghisAsianGamessinglestitleandavenging报仇twolossestothebadmintonworldchampion.Lin23ledChinatothemen’steamtitleafterdefeatingHidayattwiceinthreedaysinthepreliminaryroundandinthesemifinalsoftheAsianGames.IntheirthirdmeetingLincameupagainstabetter-preparedHidayatthanhehadencounteredpreviously.Hidayatwascheeredonbythenoisysupportfromdancingandflag-wavingIndonesianfanswhohadconvertedthebadmintonarenaintoanationalcelebrationevenbeforethetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.There’sbeenalotofacrimony言语的刻毒betweenHidayatandLinwhothisyearwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsafterformerchampionHidayatcrashedoutinthequarterfinals.InDohaHidayatwasquotedascallingLinarrogantbeforetheeventbeganbutthetwostarsplayeddowntherift.It’snoproblemwe’reclosefriendssaidHidayat.Themediafabricatedit.LinsaidlastFridayinBeijingthatheandHidayatremainfriendsdespitealltherumors.ThereisnoproblembetweenTaufikandmealthoughwedon’ttalktoeachotherverymuch;saidLin.Mediatendstomakeupthingsinordertomaketheirstoriesjuicy.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfabricatedmean?A.madeupB.reportedC.discoveredD.foundout27.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoplayerslike?A.Theyareonlyopponents.B.LinlooksdownuponHidayat.C.Theyboththinktheyarefriends.D.Themediahasworsenedtherelationshipbetweenthem.28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LinbeatHidayatinallthegamesof2006.B.Linwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsin2006.C.Indonesianfansheldanationalcelebrationafterthetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.D.HidayatbeatLin21-1522-20togiveIndonesiaitsfirstgoldmedalinDohaontheninthofDecember29.Thispassageimpliesthat____________________________.A.HidayatwasinabetterpreparedconditionthanLinintheAsianGamesB.Linhelpedtowinthemen’steamtitleintheAsianGamesof2006C.BothofthemarethebestbadmintonplayersintheworldD.Mediatendstomakeuprumors30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.OpponentsBecomeGoodFriendsB.TrueFriendshipC.WorldTop-rankedBadmintonPlayersD.WhoIsaBetterPlayer?
SHEdressesinsaggy宽松的pantsandiscrazyaboutthepopstarRain.BinXueisinlovewithSouthKoreanculturE.The19-year-oldfromSichuanProvincefeelsastrongconnectionwiththeneighboringcountry.ThetwonationshavealonghistoryoffriendshipandtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweenthemshesaiD.ButKoreansareiron-willedandwecouldlearnthisqualityfromthem.BinisnottheonlyChinesedeeplyaffectedbyKoreanculturE.A.recentsurveyshowsthatmostChineseteenagersthinkhighlyoftheireasternneighbor.HoweverKoreansdonotviewtheChineseinthesamegoodlight.Inarecentsurveyonly5.5percentofKoreanteensthoughttheChinesepeoplefriendly.ThesurveyamonghighschoolstudentsinChinaJapanSouthKoreaandtheUnitedStateswasconductedin156highschools.Morethan7000teenagerswerequestionedonsuccessfamilytheirself-identity自我意识aswellastheiropinionsabouttheworldatlargE.ResultsshowedthatmostKoreanteensgavealowscoretotheChineseforpatriotism爱国心responsibilityandhonesty.IntheireyesChinesepeoplearenothard-workinganddon'tobeytherules.TheresultissurprisingbutitdoesreflectarealinformationgapbetweenteenagersinthetwocountriessaidLeiLiapsychologyprofessorfromtheCapitalNormalUniversity.ExpertssaythatChinesestudents'positivefeelingsaboutSouthKoreawerearesultofthebooming繁荣popularityofKoreanpopmusiC.KoreanmoviesandTVserieshavefloodedChinA.And73percentoftheChineserespondentssaidtheywatchedKoreanTVserialsandcartoons.OntheotherhandLeiaddedKoreanteenagersdon'thavemuchaccesstoChinA.Thesurveyfoundthatonly6.7percentofKoreanstudentshaveeverreadChinesebooksornewsmagazinesorwatchChineseTVprogrammes.1ProfessorLeithinksthatChineseteensshouldgivethemselvesabetterbasisforappreciatingtheculturesoftheirneighbors.It'snotenoughtosimplyenjoytheirmusicTVandfashionsensE.ThesurveyshowsthatChineseteensshouldmakefriendswiththeirforeignpeers.Theyshouldn'tjudgeothercountriesbytheirmediaalonesaidLei.LuoXi'er17fromHunanProvincehopesChinesepeoplecanimprovetheirimagE.InmyopinionitisthebadbehaviorofChinesetouristswhichhasdestroyedourimageabroadshesaiD.ThegirlhasreadseveralonlinearticlesinwhichKoreansputChinesetourists'badmannersunderthespotlight.IwouldliketogotoSouthKoreasomedayandshowthemthatmostChinesearegood-mannereD.1.MostChineseteenagersthinkhighlyofSouthKoreabecause_____.A.theyarecrazyaboutpopstarsinSouthKoreaB.KoreanpeoplehavecertainqualitiestheyrespectC.therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenChinaandSouthKoreaD.alloftheabove2.KoreanteensprobablyhavelowopinionsofChinesebecause______.A.theyarefriendlyandiron-willedB.theydon'tknowmuchaboutChinaC.theyhateChinesebecauseofhistoricalconflictsD.theyonlywatchKoreanTVserialsandcartoons3.AccordingtoprofessorLei______.A.ChineseteensshouldnotenjoythepopmusicofSouthKoreaB.ChineseteensshouldhelpKoreanpeerslearnmoreaboutChinaC.weshouldpreventKoreanmoviesandTVseriesfromfloodinginChinaD.weshouldhaveabetterunderstandingofKoreanpeers4.Wecaninferfromthesurvey_________.A.ChineseteenagersthinkhighlyofSouthKoreansB.mostKoreanteensgavealowscoretotheChineseC.itisnecessarytostrengthenculturalcommunicationsD.badbehaviorofChinesetouristsdestroyedourimageabroad
BDeepintothenightthebuspulledintoaHowardJohnson’srestaurantandeverybodygotoffthebusexceptVingo.Theyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthimtryingtoimaginehislife:perhapshewasseacaptain;maybehehadrunawayfromwife;hecouldbeanoldsoldiergoinghomE.Whentheywenttothebusoneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.Afteralongtimeslowlyandpainfullyhebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninprisoninNewYorkforthelastfouryearsandhewasgoinghomE.WellwhenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywifE.IsaidMarthaIunderstandifyoucan’tstaymarriedtomE.IsaidIwasgoingtobeawayalongtimeandthatifshecouldn’tstanditifthekidskeptaskingquestionsifithurthertoomuchwellshecouldjustforgetallaboutmE.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowritetomeandshedidn’t.Notforthethreeandahalfyears.LastweekwhenIwassurefreedomwascomingthroughIwrotetoher.ItoldherifshehadanewyoungmanIwouldunderstanD.Butifshedidn’tifshewouldtakemebacksheshouldletmeknow.WeusedtoliveinthistownBrunswickandthere’sagreatbigoaktreejustasyoucomeintothetown.Itoldherifshecouldtakemebacksheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetreeandifshedidn’twantmeforgetmenohandkerchiefandI’dkeepgoingonthrough.Soonalltheotherswereinit.Whentheywere20milesfromBrunswicktheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseatsontherightsidewaitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktreE.Vingostoppedlookingtighteninghisfaceintotheexcon’smask.Thenitwas10milesandfiveandthebusbecameveryquiet.Thensuddenlyalloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseatsscreamingandshoutingandcryingdoingsmalldances.AllexceptVingo.39.Inthestorytheyellowhandkerchiefprobablymeans_______.A.happinessB.sadnessC.IhateyouD.Istillloveyou40.Thebusbecamequietwhenitcamenearthetownbecauseallthepassengers_______.A.gottiredafteralongjourneyB.gottoosadtosayanythingC.wereanxioustoseetheoaktreeD.weretouchedbythestory41.TheunderlinedpartAllexceptVingoprobablyimplies_______.A.hefoundnohandkerchiefontheoaktreeB.hefearedthathiswifewasplayingajokeC.hefelthecouldnotmatchhiswifeanylongerafraidtofaceherD.hehadcomplicatedfeelingsatthemoment:guiltygratefulaswellasexcited42.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoingHomeB.AHandkerchiefandanOakTreeC.ALongBusJourneyD.AStoryofanOakTree
CIchosetostudyinMadridbecauseIhadadesiretolearnSpanish.MyfirstimpressionsofMadridwereincrediblE.ItwasbeforetheNewYearthatIarrivedinMadridforthefirsttimE.WhiletravelingtomySpanishfriend’shouseinataxiIappreciatedthebuildingsalongtheroadwhichweredifferentfromthoseofmyowncountry.ThereareanincrediblenumberofrestaurantsandbarsfromallovertheworlD.IfyouarereallyintosightseeingIhopeyouhaverechargeablebatteriesforyourdigitalcamerabecauseoneweekreallyisn’tenoughtimetoseeeverythinghereincludinganumberofartscienceandhistoricalmuseumsaswellasparksbuildingsandamazinglandscapes.WhatIlikedbestaboutlifeinMadridwasthefactthatifyouwerefrustratedwithschoolworkandwantedtohavesomefunyoucaneasilygoout.Thenightlifeneverseemstostopandthepeopleareallveryfriendly.YoucanmeetpeopleandpracticeSpanishwhilehavingfunatthesametimE.WhatIlikedleastwasthefactthatmanypeoplesmokedinthestreets.AlsocomingfromtheUSIwasusedtohavingabigbreakfasteverymorningbutwhilelivingwithanactualSpanishfamilyIwasn’treallysatisfiedwiththefoodinthemorning.IthinkIhavedefinitelybecomemoreindependentsinceIcamebackfromSpain.LivinginabigcitylikeMadridIfoundthatitisnecessarytoplanaheadandtomakeaschedule时间表forfuturE.ThereissomuchtoseenotjustintheSpanishWorldbutintheEuropeanWorldaswell.49.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.ToattractpeopletotouraroundMadriD.B.ToshowhowtoenjoySpanishculturE.C.TogiveadviceonhowtostudySpanish.D.Todescribetheauthor’slifeinMadriD.50.TheauthorwenttoMadridto_________________.A.visithisfriendB.goonasightseeingtourC.studySpanishD.completehistriparoundEurope51.Whydidtheauthorsuggesttakingrechargeablebatteries?A.It’sdifficulttodealwiththeusedbatteries.B.It’snotconvenienttorechargebatteries.C.Therearefewstoresthatsellordinarybatteries.D.Youwillfindlotsofplacesworthtakingpicturesof.52.WhichofthefollowinginMadriddidn’tpleasetheauthor?A.Parksandbuildings.B.Restaurantsandbars.C.NightlifE.D.Breakfast.
SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustreaD.Margaretmarriedwithtwosmallchildrenhasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleanercleaningofficesinabigbuilding.Shetrainedasanursebuthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.IwouldhavelikedtogobacktoitbuttheshiftsareallwrongformeasIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.Sosheworksasacleanerinsteadfrom9p.m.till6A.m.fivenightsaweekforjust??90beforetaxandinsurancE.It’sbetterthanitwaslastyearbutIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextrA.Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeanthatsheseesplentyofthechildrenbutverylittleofherhusbanD.Howevershedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.Herworkisn’tphysicallyveryhardbutit’snotexactlypleasanteither.Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoitperhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.UnlikesomedarkbuildingsatnightthebuildingwheresheworksisfullylitandthewomenworkingroupsofthreE.SinceI’vegottobehereItrytoenjoymyself—andIusuallydobecauseoftheothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaughsothetimeneverdrags.AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.Theythinkyou’reacleanerbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoreadandwritesaidMargaret.IusedtothinkwhatmyparentswouldsayiftheyknewwhatI’dbeendoingbutIdon’tthinkthatwayanymorE.Idon’tdisliketheworkthoughIcan’tsayI’mmadaboutit.1.Margaretquitherjobasanursebecause_______.A.shewantedtoearnmoremoneytosupportherfamilyB.shehadsufferedalotofmentalpressureC.sheneededtherighttimetolookafterherchildrenD.shefelttiredoftakingcareofpatients2.Margaretgetsangrywithpeoplewhoworkintheofficebecause_______.A.theynevercleantheirofficesB.theylookdownuponcleanersC.theyneverdotheirworkcarefullyD.theyalwaysmakeamessintheiroffices3.WhenatworkMargaretfeels_______.A.light-heartedbecauseofherfellowworkersB.happybecausethebuildingisfullylitC.tiredbecauseoftheheavyworkloadD.boredbecausetimepassedslowly4.TheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimpliesthatMargaret’sparentswould_______.A.helpcareforherchildrenB.regretwhattheyhadsaidC.showsympathyforherD.feeldisappointedinher
III.阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ItiscommonlyknownthatJapanwentfroma19thcenturynationaleconomytoa20thcenturyglobaleconomyinatimespanof30yearsbetween1945and1975.WhatislessknownisthatJapanunderstandingthatfastefficienttransportwasthekeytoaglobaleconomywasthefirstcountryintheworldtointroducetheBulletTrain.KawasakiHeavyIndustrieswasdulyappointedthemanufacturerandthefirsthighspeedtrainwentonlinein1964.TheShinkansenasisknowninJapanmadeitsfirstjourneybetweenhercapitalandOsakaadistanceof301milesataspeedof132mph.ThenextcountrytointroducehighspeedtrainswasFrancE.SNGFthepublicrailsysteminFrancewaslosingpassengerstootherformsoftransportandintroducedtheTGVTrainàGrandeVitessetocounteractthetrendin1981.AsaresultofOpeccontrollingtheoilmarketin1974thetrainwasdesignedtobepoweredbygasturbines.ItranonaspeciallybuilttrackbetweenLyonandParis.EightyearslateranotherTGVwasintroducedthistimebetweenthecoastandParis.SoonFrancebecamethemostrailefficientcountryintheworldwithhighspeedtrainconnectionstoBelgiumLondonGermanySwitzerlandSpainandtheNetherlands.Therewasanotherpositiveelementthatresultedfromtheintroductionofhighspeedtrains.Between1964and1991Japan’sShinkansenhadtransportedinexcessofthreebillionpassengerswithouttherebeingasinglefatalaccidentandelevenyearsafterFranceintroducedtheTGVitstillhada100%safetyrecorD.Thisstatistichasneverbeenequaledbythetraditionalslowmovingtrainsinanycountry.ChinahasbecomethefourthcountrytoproducesuchtrainsafterFranceGermanyandJapan.China'sfirstdomesticallyproducedbullettrainwithamaximumspeedof350kilometersperhourhasrolledofftheproductionlinE.Equippedwithhighly-efficientpowersystemthecurrentlyfastesttraininChinaisalsoenergyefficient.Whenthetrainisrunningitcantransferkineticenergyintoelectricitysothatitcanensureitselectricitysupplyevenwhenitiscutofffromthepowergrids.Inall89suchtrainsareexpectedtobeincommercialoperationbytheendof2010.41.Itwas___________thathelpedpromoterapideconomicgrowthin30yearsinJapan.A.manufacturersB.ordinarytrainsC.InternetD.convenienttransportationmeans42.Franceintroducedhighspeedtrainsto_____________.A.increasethenumberofpassengersB.fightagainstOpecC.developthefinanceofFranceD.connectothercities43.Whichofthefollowingadvantagesbelongstobullettrain?A.Speedyandenergy-wasting.B.SlowbutsecurE.C.FastandsafE.D.CrowdedandexpensivE.44.WhatisthefeatureoftheChina’scurrentlyfastesttrain?A.ItisthemostadvancedtrainintheworlD.B.ItcanrunfasterthananyothertrainsthroughouttheworlD.C.Itcanproduceelectricitybyenergytransformation.D.Itcangointocommercialoperation.45.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bullettrainsarethemostconvenientmeansoftransportationcomparedwithothers.B.Bullettrainsaretheonlykeytodevelopingtheeconomyofacountry.C.BullettrainscansavetimeandenergyforpeoplE.D.Bullettrainshavemanyadvantagesandareacceptedbymoreandmorecountries.
InarecentclassIwasaskedWhatisashortstory?Myfirstanswerwasthatitwassomethingthatcouldbereadinonesittingandbroughtanillumination启示tothereadersuddenandgoldenlikesunlightcrackingthroughheavyclouD.Iwentontosaythatinmyopinionarealshortstorywasclosertopoetrythantothenovel.Herearesomedefinitionsoftheshortstory.MyfavoriteisBenet’s:somethingthatcanbereadinanhourandrememberedforalifetime.Onewritersaid:thethemeofanovelwon’tfitintotheframeworkofashortstory;it’sliketryingtosqueeze压缩alargepaintingdoneonawallintoaminiaturE.Andasinaminiaturepaintingthedetailsneedtobesharp.TheshortstoryisanexampleofoneaspectofhumannaturE.Shortstoriesusuallysaysomethingoftenacharacterundergoessomeeventoftenasmallthingbutsomethingsimilartoalifeexperienceevenalife-momentforsomereaders.A.shortstoryisanaccountrarelyover10000wordsorbelow500words—morecommonly1500-5000words—asingle-sittingreadbutwithenoughtimeandweighttomovethereader.WriterIsabelleAllendeoncewrote:Novelsareformeaddingupdetailsjustworkworkworkthenyou’redonE.Shortstoriesaremoredifficult—theyhavetobeperfectcompleteinthemselves.45.Theunderlinedwordundergoesinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.discoversB.experiencesC.discussesD.appreciates46.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?A.Theidealshortstoryshouldbeatmost10000wordsinlength.B.Theidealshortstoryshouldbebelow500wordsinlengthC.Theidealshortstoryshouldbearound1500wordsinlengthD.Theidealshortstoryshouldbeover5000wordsinlength47.What’sthedifferencebetweennovelsandshortstories?A.NovelsaretoolongforustoreaD.B.ShortstoriesaretooshortforustoreaD.C.Novelsaremoredetailsthanshortstories.D.Shortstoriesaremoreperfectanddifficultthannovels.48.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowDoYouWriteaShortStory?B.IsaShortStorySimilartoPoetry?C.WhatExactlyIsaShortStory?D.AreShortStoriesPerfectandComplete?
FootballisIbelievethemostpopulargameinEngland:onehasonlytogototheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpooryoungandoldonecanseethemallthereshoutingforonesideortheother.ToastrangeroneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohavE.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.HewilltellyouwhoheexpectswillwinsuchamatchandhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisagE.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously-muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschoolswherelessonsareallveryimportantandgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatterfillingaboy’smindwithfactsintheclassroom:educationalsomeansthetrainingofcharacter;andoneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansofgamesespeciallyteamgames;whereaboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisorherteaminsteadofworkingforoneselfalonE.Theschoolthereforeplansgamesandmatchesforitsstudents.FootballisagoodteamgamE.ItisgoodbothforthebodyandtheminD.That’swhyitiseveryschool’sgameinEnglanD.67.Inpassage1bythistheauthormeans________.A.peopleoftengotofootballgames.B.peoplerichandpooryoungandoldplayfootballC.footballisthemostpopulargameinEnglandD.peopleusuallyshoutateachotherinafootballmatch68.InEnglandschoolboysseem_________aboutfootballgames.A.nottoknowmuchB.toknowagreatdealC.knowlittleD.knownothing69.InEnglandaboy’sopinionofamatchisoften________.A.threeorfourtimesbetterthanthatofadultsB.worsethanthatofadultsC.asgoodasthatofadultsD.worthconsideringthreeorfourtimesthanadults70.InalmostallEuropeanschoolslessonsare_______.A.leftforthechildrenthemselvesB.whatthechildrenlikebestC.asimportantasfootballgamesD.consideredthemostimportant71.InEnglandeducationmeans_______.A.fillingaboy’smindwithstoriesB.morethantheteachingofknowledgeC.theteachingofknowledgeonlyD.trainingcharacterbymeansoffootballgames
WhenIwasfouryearsoldIbrokemyelbow.Aftermanyweeksinacast石膏IreturnedtothehospitaltofinallyhaveitremoveD.MymotherfounditstrangethatIwassoenthusiasticaboutreturningtotheplacewhereIhadexperiencedsomuchpain.Yetshesoondiscoveredmyfas??cinationwiththehealingprocessandhowdoctorshelpedtoenhanceit.Iwasinfearasthedoctorremovedmycastandaskedmetomovemyarmandimmediatelybecamescaredasthepaincameshootingbackthroughmyelbow.AfteranotherseriesofX-raysandexaminationsmyarmwasputintoanewcastIhadbeguntodoubtthereliabilityofthedoctorandmymotherthoughtIwouldbeunwillingtoreturnasecondtimE.WhenthedaycametohavemycastremovedagainIwasnervous.YetIwasoptimisticenoughtotrustthedoctorasheonceagainremovedmycastandaskedmetomovemyarm.Andthistimeitwasbetter!Nothinghurt!OnthewaybackhomeIreleased松开mymother'shandandranaheadandoutofhersight.Shewasimmedi??atelyworriedthatIwouldcomeuponsomeonedangerous.AttheageoffourIwasalreadyknownforlikingtotalkwithstrangersthatIfeltwerepotentialfriends.WhenshecaughtsightofmeagainIwaslookingupintothefaceofanoldbroken-leggedmansayingDon'tworrysir!Thedoctorwillfixyourleg.Lookhowhefixedmyarm!SincethenIhavecontinuedtobefascinatedwiththehumanbodyandmedicinE.IalsostilllovetohelppeopleandnevermissanopportunitytoencouragesomeonE.ButmostofallIstillbelievethatoptimismandtrustarethebuildingblocksofhappinessandsuccess.ManythingscanchangebutIamproudtosaythatthesepartsofmehavealwaysstayedthesamE.56.Theauthorwasnervouswhenhereturnedtothehospi??talthesecondtimebecause.A.thehospitalseemedlikeamorefrighteningplaceB.thedoctortherewasunskilledC.hewasafraidofthepainD.hewassurehiselbowwouldn'trecover57.Whatdidthemotherfearwhentheauthorranoutofhersightonthewaybackhome?A.Thathewouldbreakhiselbowagain.B.ThathewouldrundownothersandbreaktheirlegsC.Thathewouldlosehisway.D.Thathewouldcomeuponadangerousstrangerandgethurt.58.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.HeisoptimisticandenthusiastiC.B.Hewashard-workingasayoungboy.C.Hedoesn'tlikemakingfriendswithstrangers.D.Hecouldbecomeanythingbutadoctor.59.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableHospitalExperienceB.LessonsofaBrokenBoneC.WhatMakesforHappinessandSuccess?D.BrokenBonesTakeLongtoHeal
Eddie’sfatherusedtosayhe’dspentsomanyyearsbytheoceanbreathingseawater.Nowawayfromthatoceaninthehospitalbedhisbodybegantolooklikeabeachedfish.Hisconditionwentfromfairtostableandfromstabletoserious.FriendswentfromsayingHe’llbehomeinadaytoHe’llbehomeinaweek.Inhisfather’sabsenceEddiehelpedoutatthepier码头workingeveningsafterhistaxijoB.WhenEddiewasateenagerifheevercomplainedorseemedboredwiththepierhisfatherwouldshoutWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?Andlaterwhenhe’dsuggestedEddietakeajobthereafterhighschoolEddiealmostlaughedandhisfatheragainsaidWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?AndbeforeEddiewenttowarwhenhe’dtalkedofmarryingMargueriteandbecominganengineerhisfathersaidWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?Andnowregardlessofallthatherehewasatthepierdoinghisfather’slabor.Parentsrarelyletgooftheirchildrensochildrenletgoofthem.Theymoveon.Theymoveaway.Itisnotuntilmuchlaterastheheartweakensthatchildrenunderstand;theirstoriesandalltheiraccomplishmentssitontopofthestoriesoftheirmothersandfathersstonesuponstonesbeneaththewatersoftheirlives.Finallyonenightathismother’surgingEddievisitedthehospital.Heenteredtheroomslowly.HisfatherwhoforyearshadrefusedtospeaktoEddienowlackedthestrengthtoeventry.Don’tsweatitkidtheotherworkerstoldhim.Youroldmanwillpullthrough.He’sthetoughestmanwe’veeverseen.WhenthenewscamethathisfatherhaddiedEddiefelttheemptiestkindofangerthekindthatcirclesinitscagE.IntheweeksthatfollowedEddie’smotherlivedinaconfusedstate.Shespoketoherhusbandasifhewerestillthere.Sheyelledathimtoturndowntheradio.Shecookedenoughfoodfortwo.OnenightwhenEddieofferedtohelpwiththedishesshesaiD.Yourfatherwillputthemaway.Eddieputahandonhershoulder.MahesaidsoftlyDad’sgonE.Gonewhere?59.InParagraph4thewriterindicatesthat_____.A.ChildrenlikemovingawayfromthemparentsB.ChildrenoftenfeelregretfulbecausetheyleavetheirparentsC.Childrenwouldn’thaveachievedsomuchwithouttheirparents’supportD.Childrencanneverunderstandhowmuchtheirparentshavedevotedtothem60.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans______.A.Don’tgiveitupB.Don’tworryaboutitC.Don’tlethimdownD.Don’ttouchit61.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?A.Eddie’sfatherdieD.B.Eddieworkedasataxidriver.C.EddiemarriedMargueritE.D.Eddiewasboredwithhisfather’sjoB.A.baedB.deabC.bedaD.deba62.Fromthelastpartofthepassagewelearnthat______.A.Eddie’smotherlikedtolistentotheradioB.EddieoftenhelpedhismotherwashthedishesC.Eddieandhiswifelivedinhismother’sapartmentD.Eddie’smothermissedherhusbandsomuchthatshewasataloss
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