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阅读短文，根据短文意思及首字母提示在其中的空格处填入适当的词，使短文意思完整、通顺。 Better life for today’s youth Today most of you watch...
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教案备课库《2010年辽宁省鞍山市初中毕业年级第一次质量调查试卷》真题及答案
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Manyyoungpeoplecanusethecomputerbutfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouusethecomputer.Keepyourcomputerinacooldryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Dampisalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5-30degreescentigrade.Computerjustlikesomepeoplemayprefer更喜欢autumnto比起summerandwinter.Donotletpeoplesmokecigarettesnearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.Makesurethatthekeyboardandthescreen键盘与屏幕arethecorrectheightforyou.Iftheyarenotcorrectyou'llgetbackache.Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.Ifyouwearglassesmakesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.Ifyoucanaffordonebuyacomputerscreen.ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.1.Accordingtothispassage根据文章____________A.moreandmorepeoplecanusecomputersandtakecareofthem.B.fewerandfewerpeopleknowhowtotheprotectionofthecomputersnowadays.C.manyyoungpeoplecanusecomputersbutfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.D.Mostcomputerloversarefondofeatingtheirfoodwhileplayingcomputergames.2.Computerjustlikesomepeoplemayprefer__________A.autumntosummerandwinterB.neitherwinternorsummerorautumnC.summertowinterandautumnD.bothsummerandwinter3.Puttingthekeyboardandscreentoohighmeansyou____________A.willgetbackache.B.willhaveaheadache.C.don'thavetolookatyourmanuscript稿件whiletypingD.arehard-working4.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputerbecausetheywantto______A.protectthecomputerB.prevent防止theireyesbeinghurt被伤害C.makethemlookcoolD.showoff炫耀hisglasses5.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Iftheheightofthescreenisn'tcorrectyou'llgetbackache.B.Smokingisbadforacomputerandisoneofthecauseofmanyproblems.C.Youcaneatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.D.Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.
Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor教授.Theytalkedabouttheirtroublesinworkandlife.AftertheprofessorhadofferedhisA.guestsadrinkhewentintothekitchenandreturnedwithaB.bigpot壶ofcoffeeandsomecups--porcelain瓷的plasticglasscrystal水晶的someplain-looking普通的somebeautifulsomeexpensive.TheprofessorletthemC.随便喝些咖啡.WhenallhisstudentshadacupinhandhesaidIdon’tknowifyounoticeditbutwhenallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretakenuptheplainandcheaponeswereD._________behind.Whileitisnormal非常的foryoutowantonlythebestforyourselvesthatisthesource根源ofyourproblemsandstress压力.E.Youreallywantedcoffeeinsteadofthecupbutyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother'scupstoseeiftheywerebetter.JustthinkaboutthisLifeisthecoffeeandjobsmoneyandtitlesarethecups.F.TheyareonlytoolstoholdandcontainLifeanddonotchangethequality质量ofLife.Sometimesbyconcentrating集中onlyonthecupweG._______toenjoythecoffee.Sodon'tletthecupsdriveyouenjoythecoffeeinstead.1.分别写出A.和B.处的同义或近义词__________________2.将C.处译成英语_____________________________________________3.在D.和G.处分别填上适当的单词__________________4.将E.处句子进行改写Whatyoureallywantedwas_________thecup_________coffee.5.指出F.处在文中所指代的内容_________
Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamilysuchasstairwaysandfireescapesbutnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildingsescapingthroughwindowsispossiblelearnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage平均高度的personhangingbythefinger—tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourseitissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked渗intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloorthebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement水泥mightendininjury.Bushes灌木丛andgrasssailhelptobreakafall.1.Itisimportantto______.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows______.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.ifyouhavealongrope3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?______.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.4.Openthewindowsothat______ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst
阅读短文然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinkwewillbeabletotravelfast1andsaferaroundtheworldandintospace.MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijingsleepinShanghaiandvisitthemoonforaholiday.Wewillhavenewenergythatdoesn'tmakepollution.Possiblypeoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthingssuchasseawatertomakeenergywithoutpollute2theearth.Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopyeverythinginthefuture.Putacakeonthemachineanditcanmakeanewone.Ifthemachineislikeafaxmachinewecansendfoodandpresentstoourfriendseasily.Wewillhavecleverrobotsthatworkforusandtherobotscanbringususe3thingsandtakeawayourrubbish.Nowwehavetopressakeyortypeawordtomakearobotwork.Butinthefutureifwethinkofsomethingtherobotcanunderstandouridea4andmakethemcometrue.Wewillbeabletogointocomputergamesandfilmsandeverythingfeel5real.Wewillbeabletomakeourhomeslikeforestsorsun6beachesoranythingwewant.PerhapsonedaywewillheabletouseDVDsandrecordourdreams.
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriendsstaywiththem.Ifyoudon'tyoumaygetlost.Ifyougetlostthisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytoyou’reyourfriends--letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle吹口哨threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal信号giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyoutheywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomestrytomakealittlehousewithbranches树枝.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewateryouhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Remember:whenyouarelostthemostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.1.Howmanywaysaresuggestedtohelpyourfriendsfindyonifyougetlostintheforest?2.Whatdoesasignalgiventhreetimesmean?3.Whatdoesasignalgiventwicemean?4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tthinkyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes?5.What'sthemostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelost?
阅读短文然后从框中选出可填入文中空白处的单词enjoyinsuchmoviesnextanwiselyrestcomparebecauseTherearemanythingsthatweneedtoknowbutdonotlearnatschool.Forexampleifwewanttouseourmoney___1___weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthingsindifferentshops.Weneedtobeableto___2__thequality质量ofdifferentbrands品牌.Weneedtoknowhowtomakeachoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomake__3__choicesisalifeskillandweneedtheseskillsifwearetoliveusefulandhappylives.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.ForexamplewillItake___4___appleforlunchorapear?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothe___5___?Otherchoicesaremoreimportant.ForexamplewillIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfood__6__itistastier?WillIworkhardinallmyclassesorwillonlyworkhardintheclassesI___7__?Wemakechoicesliketheseeveryday.Wehaverealizedthatthechoiceswemakecanaffectthe__8___ofourlives.Justasimportantlyourchoicescanalsoaffect影响otherpeople.The___9___timeyoudecidetowastetime__10__classplayajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemoviesthinkaboutthiswhoelsedoesyourchoiceaffect?
阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题ManhasmademanyinterestinginventionssincethebeginningoftimE.Someoftheseinventionslikenumberswordsandradioshavecertainlychangedhistory.Oneofthemostimportantinventionsisthecomputer.Ithaschangedallourlives.PeoplebuiltthefirstcomputeratHarvardUniversityin1944.ItwasaslargeasaroomandquitedifficultandslowtooperatE.Butsincetheinventionofthesiliconchip硅片computershavebecomesmallereasiertouseandfastertooperatE.SomecomputersareassmallasTVsets.Peoplecanmakecomputerssmallerthanbooks.AndcomputersaregettingsmallerandsmallerallthetimE.Thecomputercandoalotofwork.Itisveryusefultous.Firstlyitcankeepalotofnewsandmessages.Secondlythecomputercanoperateveryfast--thousandsoftimesfasterthanamananditwon’tbetireD.Thirdlypeoplecanbuildcomputersintootherkindsofmachineslikeradioscarsandplanes.Nowalmosteveryoneusessomekindsofcomputers.Thisinventionhasbroughtgreatchangestoallofourlives.1.Haveinventionschangedpeople’slives?_____________________________________________________________2.Whenandwheredidpeoplebuildthefirstcomputer?_____________________________________________________________3.Whatwasthefirstcomputerlike?_____________________________________________________________4.Whyisthecomputerusefultopeople?_____________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelikewithoutthecomputer?Why?_____________________________________________________________
根据中英文提示完成句子1.很多外国朋友一来到北京就要去游览长城ManyforeignfriendswillgototheGreatWall___________theycometoBeijing.2.他们迷路了所以停下来找警察帮忙Theygotlostsothey_________________________________.3.尽管天气寒冷但我们还是坚持训练了_________________________________wekepttraining.4.刘谦的表演精彩极了很多青少年对魔术产生了兴趣LiuQian’sshow______________________magiC.5.为了给公众提供良好的休闲场所政府要保护全国各地公园的环境ThegovernmentwantstoprotecttheenvironmentofparksalloverChina____________.
Annalivedbytheriver.Onesummertherewasaverybigfloodmidalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Anna'shousewas1enoughtoescapetheflood.Herhousewasstillallrightwhenthe2wasgone.Herhousewasquitesmallherhusbandwasdeadandshehadfourchildren3Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost4intheflood.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilitwas5forthemtorebuildtheirhouses.Anna’sfriendswerepuzzled迷惑不解的whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogiveherselfsomuchworkand6whenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento7.WellAnnasaidtoherfriendsattheendoftheFirstWorldWarawomaninatownfoundherselfverypoorbecauseherhusbandwas8inthewarandshehadalotofchildrenasIhavenow.Theday9Christmasthiswomansaidtoherchildren'Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyearsoI'mgoingto10onlyonepresentforallofus.NowI'llgoandgetit.'She11withagirlwhowasevenpoorerthantheywereand12hadnoparents.'Here'sour13'shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwereexcitedand14togetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlastheir15.Suchwasthatpresent.1.A.lowB.highC.smallD.beautiful2.A.fireB.snowC.waterD.ice3.A.butB.soC.forD.though4.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something5.A.possibleB.importantC.funD.difficult6.A.timeB.troubleC.energyD.money7.A.haveB.spendC.wasteD.feed8.A.killedB.eatenC.fooledD.sold9.A.ofB.forC.beforeD.after10.A.getB.sendC.openD.make11.A.ranoffB.wentawayC.camebackD.gotup12.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what13.A.relativeB.friendC.presentD.classmate14.A.sorryB.sadC.happyD.nervous15.A.motherB.auntC.daughterD.sister
Ayoungwomanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenshenoticedanoldmanfollowingheraround.Thinkingnothingofitsheignoredhimandwentonshopping.Aftershegotwhatshewantedshewenttocheckoutlinebuttheoldmangotinfrontofher.Pardonme.hesaidI’msorryifmystaring盯atyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortableit'sjustbecauseyoulooklikemygranddaughterwhojustdiedrecently.AndImissherverymuch.I’mverysorryrepliedtheyoungwoman.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Yes.theoldmansaid.AsI'mleavingcanyousay‘Good-byegrandpa’tome?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.Sureansweredtheyoungwoman.Astheoldmanwasleavingshecalledout.Bye-byegrandpa!Whenshesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter收银台shesawthathertotalwas$178.50.Howcanthatbe?sheasked.Ionlyboughtafewthings!Yourgrandpasaidyouwouldpayforhimsaidtheclerk.1.WhydidtheoldmanfollowthewomanandlethersayBye-byeGrandpa?A.Hewantedtostealhermoney.B.Shelookedlikeherdeadgranddaughter.C.Hewantedtostareather.D.Hewantedhertopayforhim.2.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.theyoungwomanisacarelesspersonB.theyoungwomanisascleverastheoldmanC.theyoungwomanwaspleasedtopayfortheoldmanD.theyoungwomandidn'tknowtheoldmanatall3.Whatdoesthewordignoredmean?A.忽视B.浏览C.可怜D.鄙视4.Howmuchdiditcostthattheyoungwomanbought?A.Morethan$178.50.B.Lessthan$178.50.C.About$178.50.D.$78.50.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?A.Akindheartedyoungwoman.B.Thetotalwas$178.50.C.Bye-byegrandpaD.Anoldmanandhisgranddaughter.
阅读短文从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词.WednesdayafterpayskillslearntagainclassessometimesnewandStartinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriends1.Butmostexcitingofallthenewtermisachancetotakeup2hobbies.Itiscommoninourschoolforstudentstotakeupnewhobbies3theholidays.Ourschooloffersdifferentkindsofhobby4.Studentstakethemintheirfreetimeorafterschool.Someclassesyouhaveto5forandothersarefree.ForexampleIoncetookafree6eveninggymnastics体操class.ButmyparentshadtopayforthelessonswhenI7howtoplaythedrum.Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolarepianolessons8dramaclub.Studentswithmanyhobbies9feelmorestressed疲惫thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobblesleftschoolwithmanyextra10.
CHINADAILYApril12009CHINAwonaworldcurling冰壶championship冠军赛overtheweekend.TheteambeatSweden8-6inthefinalatthe2009WorldWomen'sCurlingChampionship.ChineseWomen’sCurlingTeamisonly9yearsoldbutthatwastheirsecondmajor主要的internationaltitle头衔thisyear.TheytookthefirstattheWorldWinterUniversityGameslastmonth.OXFORDrowingteamwontheBoatRaceinLondononMarch29.ThisisOxford'sfourthVictoryinfiveyearsagainstCambridgeand75thvictoryin155rowingracesontheRiverThames.Upto250000peoplecrowded拥挤thebanksoftheThamestowatchtherace.1.WhenwastheChineseWomen’sCurlingTeamwassetup?2.HowmanyinternationaltitleshastheChineseteamtakensince2009?3.WherewastherowingraceheldonMarch29th?4.WhichtwoteamsjoinedintherowingraceonMarch29th?
SundaysinNewYorkcanbeverypleasant.SinceSaturdaynightsaretraditionallypartynightsSundaymorningsaretraditionallymorningsofrestwhichmeanshavingalongsleep.Westayinbeduntil910oreven11o’clockisnotunusualthenjumpoutofbedpullonclothesruntothenearestcornernewsagencybuytheNewYorkTimesorDailyNewsreturnhomeputsomeclassicalmusicorpopularsongsontherecordplayerclimbrightbackintobedtoreadthepaper.IftheweatherisbadyoumightimmediatelyturntotheEntertainmentpartofthepapertoseewhatmoviesareon.SundayafternoonsareapopulartimeforseeingafilmbutmoviesareexpensiveinNewYorksochoosingtakestimeandcarE.Readthemoviereviewstodiscoverwhatthecritics评论家think.NoonewantstomakeanexpensivemistakE.Butiftheweatherisgoodyoumightgothroughthepartwhichlistsoutdooractivities.AlmosteverySundaytherearestreetfairs集市.Therewillbefoodforsalemadebylocalpeopleorrestaurants;hand-madethingsforsale;musicofferedbyalocalband;andperhapsdancing.IfthefairisinLittleItalyyoucanexpect期待tofindtastyItalianfooD.AndifthedayisreallywarmawalkthroughCentralParkcanoffermanysightssoundsandsmells.Groupsofpeoplegoaroundtheparkenjoydifferentactivitiesandareoftenlookingforotherstojoinin.Therewillbepick-upbaseballgames;singingunderthetrees;dancingnearafamousmonument;boatingonthelakE.Ifyouareastudentandliveathomeyouhaveprobablyspentyourdayinthiswayputtingoff推迟yourstudyuntilthesungoesdown.Ifyouareastudentlivingawayfromhomeit’salsolikelythatyou’vedonethesamebecausegenerallymostNewYorkerssaveSundaysforplaying.Calltooearlyandyou’llwakeusup;calltoolateandyou’llfindusout.1.ThewritersaysthatNewYorkersgotobedlateon__________.A.WednesdaynightsB.FridaynightsC.SaturdaynightsD.Sundaynights2.Tochooseagoodmoviethewritersuggeststhat_______.A.youfindoutthelatestmovieB.youlookupinthenewspaperC.youcheckwhichonegetsgoodreviewsD.youaskthosewhohavealreadyseenit3.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTthestreetfairoffer?A.LocalandforeignfoodB.SportsandgamesC.ThingsmadebyhandD.Musicanddancing4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.youcanonlyfindoutdooractivitiesinthenewspapersB.astudentlivingaloneinNewYorkpreferstostudyonSundaysC.mostNewYorkerswouldspendSundayswiththeirfamiliesD.it’snotagoodideatocallNewYorkersonSundays
InalmosteverybiguniversityintheU..S..A.footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.PlayerssometimeskicktheballbuttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithitTheytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyard码.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveittotheotherendofthefield.theyreceivesixpoints分Thisiscalledatouchdown底线得分.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyardshisteamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyell喊加油fortheirfavouriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaders啦啦队长cometohelpthepeopleyellmore.Eachteamplaystenorelevengames.EachseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygooditmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.1.InAmericanfootballplayerscan______.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.onlycarrytheballD.kickthrowandcarrytheball2.Ifateamwantstogetpointsithastomovetheball______.A.10yardsB.40yardsC.awayfromitsownendD.totheotherend3.Mostteamsplaygamesin______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter4.Whendothebestplayagain?A.AtChristmasB.Beforetheseasonends.C.OnNewYear’sDay.D.Onthelastdayoftheseason.
ShaquilleO'Nealwaschosenin1996asoneofthe50GreatestPlayersinNBAHistory.Hewas__1__asthe1999-2000MostValuablePlayerbymedia媒体.HewasinAll-Startentimes.O'NealisagreatbasketballplayerandheISalsoasuccessful__2__.ShaquilleO'Nealisabigmanmorethan7feettalland310poundsandabigbasketballstar.Herearesomefactsaboutthis__3__player.HewasbornonMarch61972inNewarkNewJersey.Hisnickname绰号Shaqistakenfromhisgivenname__4__meanslittlewarrior勇士inArabic.__5__achildhedidnotwanttoplaybasketballorbearapsinger.Hewantedtobeabreakdancer跳街舞者__6__whenhewas13hestartedplayingbasketballforanAmericanteaminGermanywherehewasliving__7__hisfamily.Hisparentshadto__8__theyoungbasketballplayerinhisdailylifebecausehewastooyoungatthattime.InGermanyhemetDaleBrownthetrainerofthebasketballteamofLouisianaStateUniversityLSU.ThisconnectionwithTrainerBrown__9__ShaqtochooseLSU__10__hefinishedhighschool.Thenattheageof20Shaq__11__theOrlandoMagicanNBAteam.ShaqisnowNumber34withtheLosAngelesLakersandhassigned签订a__12__contractfor$123millionorahundredmilasShaquillecalls__13__inhisrapsongItWasAllaDream.ShaquilleO'Nealisthegreatest__14__ofanNBAplayerwhobecamearapper.Hehasmadefoursuccessfulrapalbums专辑.ItWasAllaDreamisoneofhisrapsongs.Inthesonghetellspeople.howhefeltwhenhebecamesuccessful.__15__amazing惊奇的successstoryhehashad.1.A.reachedB.caughtC.heldD.picked2.A.dancerB.rap说唱singerC.trainerD.moviestar3.A.richB.famousC.strangeD.young4.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.since6.A.soB.thenC.butD.or7.A.fromB.withC.byD.for8.A.lookatB.lookoverC.lookafterD.lookup9.A.hadB.madeC.letD.guided10.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.since11.A.playedB.joinedC.leftD.tookpartin12.A.seven-yearB.sevenyearsC.oneyearD.seven-years13.A.themB.itC.oneD.its14.A.exampleB.nameC.storyD.singer15.A.HowanB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
EarlyrisingishelpfulinmoreA._____oneway.FirstithelpsustohaveB._____health.Weallneedfleshair.ItmakesourhealthbetterC.做早操.Theairisneversofleshasearlyinthemorning.D.Earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.InthemorningwelearnmoreE.quicklyandfinditeasytolearnsomethingbyheart.EarlyrisingF.makespeopleabletoplantheworkfortheday.Wecan’tworkwellwithoutagoodplan.Justastheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthespringtheplanforadayshouldbemadeinthemorning.Earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourworksuchastowashourhandsandeatourbreakfast.SothepopularsayingsaysEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthyandwise.1.在文中A.和B.的空白处填入一个适当的单同____________2.将文中划线部分C.译成英语____________________________________3.将划线部分D.改写为____________earlyhelpsusinourstudies4.写出文中划线词E.和F.的同义词或近义词____________5.找出最能表达文章大意的语句________________________
CraigCalfeewastheownerofabicycleshopwholivedinSantaCruzCalifornia.Onashiningmorningoneyearago.hewaswatchinghisdogLunaasitchew撕咬apieceofbamboo.Butitcouldnotbreakthebamboowithitspowerfuljaws双颚.Inotherwordsthisnaturalmaterialwasstrongenoughforagoodnewuse.Calfeehadanidea.Heknewwhattodo.Hesettoworkmakingabicycleoutofbamboo.Todayhedescribeshisinventionasalittlerough.Thebikedidworkhowever.Theinventorthoughtthatthebamboobikemightbeeasytomakeandsellindevelopingcountries.HeshowedhisbikeontheInternet.ThenhewascontactedbyDavidHooftheEarthUniversity.ThetwomentraveltoGhanaacountryinAfricatotrytoproducethebikethere.It'sjustattheverybeginning.Wemightfailbutitmighttake奏效.Calfeesaid.1.WhendidMr.Calfeesettoworkmakingabicycleoutofbamboo?2.Whycanbamboobeusedtomakebicycle?3.WithwhomdidMr.CalfeetraveltoGhana?4.IsGhanaadevelopingcountry?
阅读短文后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词whoseinfriendshipmostenjoylovedchooseelseFriendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecan1______.Itisverydifficulttofindabetterdefinitionoffriendship.A.truefrienddoesindeedfindpleasureinourjoyandsharesorrowinourgrief.Intimeoftrialheorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghowvaluable2______isweshouldbeverycarefulinourchoiceofafriend.Wemust3______someonewhohasagoodcharacter4______activitiesaregoodandwhoshowskindnessofheart.Weshouldavoidthoseshallowpeoplewhoareeasilychangedbyadversitiesormisfortune.Atreefriendcanalwaysbetrusted5andrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecretsheorshewon’ttellanyone6.Friendsshareeachother’sjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare7troubleandcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.The8importantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusionwhenyouhavemadeagoodfrienddon’tforgethimorher.
NewYorkLondonParisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeanddo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseumsplaysandfilms.Youcanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.It'sexpensivetolivethereandtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesinbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobstostudyatgoodschoolsandgetgoodmedicalcare救护.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkorgoodplacestolivein.Alsoitishardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.1.Inbigcitiespeoplecan____________A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandfilmsC.buythingsfromallovertheworldD.A.B.andC.2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotcleanandsafe.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindgoodplacestoliveinbigcities.C.Peoplecanalwayshavemanychancestofindworktodo.D.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.3.Inthispassagethewriterthinksitisgoodforpeople____________A.tomovetobigcitiesB.nottomovetobigcitiesC.tomovetobigcitieswithoutthinkingofanyproblemsD.nottomovetobigcitiesbeforetheythinkovertheproblemsoflivingthere4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BigCitiesB.InterestingThingsinBigCitiesC.GoodSchoolinBigCitiesD.NewYorkBeijingLondonandParis
Ihadjustgonethroughlife-savingbrainsurgery手术.Icamehomefromthe1withabald秃的headandfeltverysad.Iwouldnotletanyoneseeme2havingahatonmyhead.Ididn'tevenwantanyoneto3meaboutmylifE.SeveraldayslaterIcameoutofnayupstairsbedroomtogotothe4acrossthehall.Ididn'thaveahaton5Ididn'tthinkanyonewasathome.AsIcameoutofthebathroomIwas6toseemylittlethree-year-oldgrandsonstandingthere.Helookedatme7ahugesmileappearedonhisface.Hepmhis8aroundmeandgavemeabighug.ThenhesaidBubbayougotahaircut!Who9it?1saidthedoctordid.Hesaidthedoctordidagoodjob.Wellthatwas10withhim.Thelittleboymademe11thatIwasstilllovednomatterwhatIlookedlike.ThenIheldhislittlehandand12himtotakemedownstairs.Ienjoyedbeingwiththe13.Ifhedidn'thateBubbalookedlikethatIkneweveryoneelsecould14ittoo.ThatboyiseightyearsoldtodayandIamstillBubbabutwithalittlemore15.1.A.hotelB.hospitalC.parkD.countryside2.A.byB.throughC.withoutD.with3.A.thinkofB.agreewithC.talktoD.pointto4.A.bedroomB.livingroomC.kitchenD.bathroom5.A.althoughB.andC.whenD.because6.A.surprisedB.luckyC.gladD.busy7.A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.QuietlyD.Strangely8.A.handsB.armsC.eyesD.legs9.A.caredB.washedC.repairedD.cut10.A.boringB.fineC.angryD.comfortable11.A.trustB.rememberC.realizeD.forget12.A.allowedB.helpedC.encouragedD.taught13.A.doctorsB.friendsC.familyD.relatives14.A.acceptB.suggestC.tellD.mind15.A.happinessB.hairC.healthD.tear
Haveyoueverseenananimalwithoutahead?Thereissuchananimal!Ithasnotailorlegs.Itsbodyisfullofholes.Iteatsandbreathesbutnevermoves.Itlivesunderwater.Thewaterbringstheani8malair.Thewaterbringstheanimallittleplantsandanimalstofeedon.Whatanimalisit?Itisthesponge海绵.Thespongeisawateranimal.Somespongesarefoundwherethewaterisnotverydeep.OtherspongesliveontheflooroftheseA.Spongesgrowinmanysizesshapesandcolors.Menhavebeendivingforthisanimalsinceancienttimes.Peopleinancienttimesuseddriedspongesforcleaningandpainting.MenstilldiveforspongesAnimalspongesareneededformanythings.Butmostspongessoldinthestorearenotanimals.Menmakethem.1.What'sthenameoftheanimalwithoutahead?2.Wheredoestheanimallive?3.Whycanthiskindofanimalslivewithoutmoving?4.What'stheuseoftheanimalsforpeopleinancienttimes?5.Arethespongessoldinthestore?
IntheUKatriptoLazequestisapopularwaytocelebrateabirthday.It'sagamewhereyoushoot射击yourfriendswithtoyguns.Kidshideindarkcornersandhopetosurprisethem.Otherpeoplegobowling打保龄球andthenhavedinneratanicerestaurant.Ifit'syourbirthdayyoucanchoosewhateveryouwanttoeatanddrink.Goingtoanamusementparkforyourbirthdayispopulartoo.Amusementparkshavebigrideslikerollercoasters过山车andghost鬼怪trains.Parentsoftenpayfortheirkidstobringsomefriendswiththemtotheparks.Iftheweatherisniceandyouhaveenoughspaceyoucanhaveagardenparty.Peopleplaygameslikeblindman'sbluff欺骗.Onekidcannotseebuthastotrytocatchtheothersbylisteningoutforthem.There'smusicatthepartyandsometimesabarbecue烧烤野餐.KidswillusuallybringalonggiftslikeCDsorbookstotheparty.Parentswillbuytheirchildabigpresentlikeagameconsole电子游戏机orabike.1.Akidcanoftendothefollowingonhisbirthdayexcept________.A.playingagameB.goingbowlingC.havingabarbecueD.buyingpresentsforotherchildren2.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowthat________.A.it'sfreeforkidstogointotheamusementparkstoriderollercoastersandghosttrainsB.it'sfreeforadultstogointotheamusementparkstoriderollercoastersandghosttrainsC.youshouldpaymoneytogointotheamusementparkstoriderollercoastersandghosttrainsD.parentswon'tlettheirkidbring~anyfriendstotheparksonhisbirthday3.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.thewaystocelebrateabirthdayintheUKB.howtocelebrateabirthdayintheUSC.thewaysofcelebratingabirthdayD.wheretocelebrateabirthday
WhatdoyouthinklifeonearthwillA.________in100years?Morecomfortable?Morehigh-tech?MaybE.ButmanyscientistsseeadifferentfuturE.B.Theysaythatbytheyear2100theearthwillbecomeaworseplaceforustolivE.Greenhousegaseslikecarbondioxide二氧化碳arewarminguptheearthmelting熔化iceandraisingtheleveloftheoceans.Allthesechangesmaybringmoredisasters灾难includingearthquakesandfloods洪涝.Soundsscarydoesn’tit?LuckilythingsmaybecomesobaD.Mostcountriesintheworldhaveagreedtoslowdownearthwarming.InFebruarytheKyotoProtocol京都议定书began.C.这是全世界141个国家间的协议TheywanttoproducelessgreenhousegasandslowtherisingtemperaturE.D.By201035developedcountrieswillcutgreenhousegasby5percentoftheamounttheyproducedin1990.E.Inordertoproducelessgreenhousegascountrieshavetousecleanercarsandfewercoalpowerstations.Theyalsoneedtolookfornewtypesofenergy能源.CountriesthatsignedtheagreementincludeChinaJapanRussiaandthecountriesintheEuropeanUnion欧盟.1.在A.的空白处填入一个适当的词语________________2.将划线部分B.译成汉语___________________________3.将划线部分C.译成英语________________________4.将划线部分D.译成汉语______________________________5.将划线部分E.改写为Countrieshavetousecleanercarsandfewercoalpowerstations_____________theycanproducelessgreenhousegas.
MydaughterSariand1wereinarental租来的carfromLosAngelestotheGrandCanyon.Suddenlyadeerjumpedontotheroad.ItriedtoA._______thecarbutIhitthedeer.FromthebackseatIheardSariaskWhathappeneddad?Thosewereherfirstwords1hadheardduringthejourney.B.WewenttoourtripattheendofSari'swinterbreak.Wehadn'tgoneonaroadtripbikethisforovertwoyearsanditwouldC.possiblybeourfinalvacationtogether--justD._________anddaughter.WewentonourlasttripwhenSidneywas9.E.Shespokewithoutstopping.milesaftermilesaboutschoolmoviesandbooks.Nowshewasabout12andalmostnevertalked.Howevertheaccidentchangedher.SheaskedF.你担心哪一个thedeerorthecar?ThedeerIrepliedrealizingthatIhadrefusedtherentalcompanyinsurance.Sheweretositinthefrontseatandbegankeepingoneeyeoutofthedeer.Webegantotalkaboutmorethanjustlittlethings.ItcostG.alotofmoneytofixthecarbutSarispentthehalftriphomewithherhandrestingonmyshoulder.I'mgladthatwewentonthetriptogether.1.在划线部分A.和D.的空白处各填入一个适当的单词2.划线部分B.在文中指代的是3.写山划线部分C.和G.的同义词或近义词4.将划线部分E.改写为she______________milesaftermilesaboutschoolmoviesandbooks.5.将划线部分F.译成英语
阅读短文根据要求完成下列各题CarsareimportantpartoflifeintheUSA.1Withoutcarsmostpeoplefeelthattheyarenotrichenough.Andeventhoughapersondoesn'thavemuchmoneyhedoesn'treallyfeelthatwhenhehasacar.DoyouknowanythingaboutHenryFord?Hefirststartedtomakecarsinlargenumbers.Maybehedidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtobetoAmericanculture.文化.TheUSAwasmadeacountryonwheels轮子bythecar.3AndithelpedmaketheUSAwhatitisnow.4车在美国变得相当普及5Americansliketomovearoundincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplaceeventhoughtheydon'thavealotofmoney.Ofcourseifyoudon'thaveacaryoucanstillmakeeasytripsbecausethetrafficintheUSAisconvenient方便andcomfortable.1.把句子1改成含有if的从句______________.2.Whofirststartedtomakecarsinlargenumbers?______________.3.把第3句翻译成汉语______________4.将第4句翻译成英语______________.5.就画线部分提问______________.
Areyoulookingforsomethingfun?Wouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyoursparetime?Thenjoinusandbeavolunteer志愿者!Weareanon-profitorganization非盈利性组织.Wehavevolunteerjobsforpeopleofallages.Anyonefromchildrenattheageoftwelvetopeopleintheir80scanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterelderlypatients病人whiletheirchildrenareatwork.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.AsavolunteerIdon'twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren'shappyfacesIamhappytoo.saidCarlosDomingoanoldwomanof62.Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabitwe'llallhaveabetterworldtolivein.Calluson1-800-555-5756.Orvisitourwebsitewww.activE.com.1.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomevolunteers.2.Howmanykindsofvolunteerworkarementionedinparagraph3?3.WhatvolunteerworkdoesCarlosDomingodo?4.Howcanyoucontactifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
CardsflowerssalesTVspecialsandadayoffforsomeonewhoreallydeservesit--that'swhatprobablycomestomindformanypeoplewhentheythinkaboutMother'sDay.Butthere'scertainlymoretothestory.Mother'sDayhasn'tbeenaroundaslongasmomshavebutthetraditiondoesgowayback.TheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationswereheldinthespringtimeinancientGreece.ThecelebrationshonoredRheatheMotheroftheGods.Duringthe1600'sEnglandcelebratedadaycalledMotheringSundayadayonwhichevenservantsweregiventhedayofftospendwiththeirfamilies.Amotheringcakewasevenservedwiththefamilymeal.IntheU..S..Mother'sDaybeganin1872whenJuliaWardHowewhowrotethewordstothefamoussong.TheBattleHymnoftheRepublicsuggesteditasadaydedicated献给topeace.Butitdidn'treallycatchonuntil1907whenAnnaJarvisstartedacampaign战役tohonorherownmother.ShebelievedthatmotherscouldhelppeoplegetoverthepaintheyexperiencedduringtheCivilWar内战.TheU..S..isn'taloneindevotingadaytoitsmothers.ManyothercountriesincludingDenmarkFinlandItalyTurkeyAustraliaJapanandBelgiumalsocelebratetheirmornsinMay.Othercountrieshonortheirmornsatdifferenttimesoftheyear.LearningmoreaboutandcelebratingMother'sDayisimportantbutprobablynotasimportantasunderstandingwhatyourownmomorgrandmotherorauntoranyoneyouchoosetocelebrateonthisdayhasreallydoneforyou.Andthatwillcertainlybeappreciated感激morethanonedayayear.1.ItcanbeinferredthatinEnglandpeoplecelebratedMotheringSunday______.A.inthespringtimeinancienttimeB.morethan1600yearsagoC.withservantsstillworkingD.withamotheringcakeservedatdinner2.AccordingtothepassageintheU..S..Mother'sDay______.A.hasahistoryofabout100yearsB.hasbecomepopularforalmost136yearsC.wasadaydedicatedtomothersatthebeginningD.wasstartedbyJuliaWardHowe3.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.CelebratingMother'sDayisveryimportant.B.Mother'sDayshouldbecelebratedallovertheworld.C.Themostimportantistoappreciatemothers'loveallthetime.D.DoingsomethingforyourmotheronMother'sDayisveryimportant.
TelevisionhaslongbeenoneofAmerica'sfavoriteformstorelax:Itdevelopsfasterthanprintandradiomedia.Buthowandwhenwecatchourfavoriteshowsischanginggreatly.Duringthe2004-2005TVseasontheaveragefamilywatchedmorethan8hoursoftelevisionadayanincreaseofmornthan12percentfromtenyearsago.TherewerealsomoreprogramstochoosE.In2006theordinaryAmericanhomehadaccessto104differentchannelsalmostdoublethenumberjustsixyearsago.Butnewtechnologies技术likevideorecorderanddigitalcable数字有线arechangingthewaypeoplethinkoftraditionalTV.Thatofcoursedependsontheaudience'sage.OldpeoplestillwatchsomeTVshowsandthenightlynews.YoungpeoplearemorelikelytolistentodownloadmusiconwatchtheirfavouriteshowsontheInternet.HoweveraccordingtoanexpertTVwillneverbereplaced.ButwithoutthevideorecorderortheInternetIwouldfeellost—likeIhadmylegsbutnotmyarms.1.AmericanpeoplelikewatchingTVand__________A.itdevelopsfasterthannewspaperandradiomediaB.alltheAmericanfamilieswatchTV8hoursadayC.therewere104differentchannelsin2000D.allpeoplelikethenightnews2.WhyisthewayAmericanpeoplewatchTVchangingalot?A.Thenumberofaudiencesislarge.B.PeoplespentlotsoftimewatchingTV.C.TherearemerechannelstochooseD.Thenewtechnologiesgivenewideastorelax.3.Theunderlinedwordhadaccesstomeans___________A.hadanighttobuyB.hadtimetoenjoyC.wasabletochoosefromD.hadawaytorelax4.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________A.thevideorecorderandtheInterne1willnotreplaceTVB.oldpeoplelikeTVshowsmerethantheyoungC.howandwhenAmericanpeoplecatchtheirfavouriteshowsischanginggreatlyD.wewillfeellostwithoutthenewtechnologies
Ashopownerclosedhisshopandwenthome.Hewasvery1butjustashewenttobed.thetelephone2.AmanaskedWhattimedoyouopenyourshop?’’Theshopownerwas3aboutthisphonecall.Heputdownthetelephonewithoutansweringandwent4tobed.Afewminutes5thetelephonerang6andthemanaskedthe7question.Theshopownerbecamevery8andheshoutedYouneedn’taskmewhenIopentheshopforlwon’tletyougetin.OhnoIdon’twanttoget9themansaidIwanttogo10.1.A.happyB.gladC.tiredD.excited2.A.ringB.rangC.rungD.rings3.A.unhappyB.interestedC.proudD.worried4.A.upstairsB.downstairsC.backD.home5.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after6.A.againB.onceC.moreD.much7.A.anotherB.oneC.sameD.funny8.A.angryB.pleasedC.sadD.glad9.A.outB.inC.intoD.into10.A.outB.AnC.intoD.into
In199639Americanstudentsstartedaveryinterestingproject-theGreenTreeproject.Thestudentsbegantheprojectbycollectingwalnuts核桃inautumn.ThenthenutswereputunderthegroundoftheschoolgardeninNovember.Inthiswaytheseeds种子couldbekeptcoolandwetforseveralmonthsbeforetheystartedgrowingInFebruarytheseedsweredugup挖出sothattheycouldbegintosprout发芽.Sproutedseedswerekeptinrefrigeratorssothattheycouldbestoppedfromgrowinguntilthetimetoplant.Thishelpedkeepthetreesaboutthesamesizeatplantingtime.InMarchsproutedseedswereplantedinpapercups.Eachstudentwasaskedtoplanttwelvetrees.Thenthetreeswerecarefullywateredandwatched.Thefirstwalnuttreesbegantoappearinaboutaweek.Thestudentsfoundthispartoftheprojectveryexciting.OnApril29ththetreesweremovedandplantedbyalake.Ittookthestudentsonly90minutestoplantallthetrees.Itwassointerestingtoseeatreelessareaturnintoaforestrightbeforetheireyes!1.HowdidthestudentsbegintheirGreenTreeProject?2.Whywerethenutsputunderthegroundforseveralmonths?3.Whendidtheseedsbegintosprout?
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