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The Medicine For Inflation For years, prices have risen in China for many r...
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高中英语《湖北省部分重点中学2014-2015学年度高一上学期期末考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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TimRichterandhiswifeLindahadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffaloNewYork--heincomputerssheinspecialeducation.TeachingmeanseverythingtousTimwouldsay.InApril1998helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurposE.NotlongafterthesurgeryTimsawabrochure小册子describingImaginationLibraryaprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation基金会thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevierTennesseE.IthoughtmaybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretireTimrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdeskasareminder.FiveyearslaternowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedeskTimclickedonimaginationlibrary.com.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.RatherthansignuponlinetheywenttoDollywoodforalook-seE.Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbishsaysLindA.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachersliteracyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers-includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.SatisfiedthecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004theyhaveshippedmorethan12200bookstopreschoolersintheirareA.MeganWilliamsamotheroffourismorethanappreciative:ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.TheRichtersspendabout＄400amonthsendingbooksto200children.SomepeoplesitthereandwaittodiesaysTim.Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.71.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.Hishealthproblem.B.Hisloveforteaching.C.TheinfluenceofhiswifE.D.ThenewsformtheWeB.72.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?A.Giveoutbrochures.B.Dosomethingsimilar.C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher.73.AccordingtothetextDollyPartonis________.A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-oldC.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer74.WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?A.ToavoidsigninguponlinE.B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.75.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.C.HetriestosavethosewaitingtodiE.D.HeconsidershiseffortsworthwhilE.
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.TheconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchilD.Onseeingthispeoplebegantotalk.YouknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrudE.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehaviorsaidamiddle-agedman.Yesheshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompanysaidasecondpassenger.That'srightanotherladysaidIwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor.JustthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaidExcusemebutcanIknowyournameplease?YourexcellentservicemustbepraiseD.Beforehecouldopenhismouththethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterruptedIknowhisnamE.IcallhimDaD.64.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodserviceC.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehaviorD.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor65.Whatwasthegentleman?A.A.doctor.B.A.newspaperreporter.C.Notknownfromthestory.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.66.Thewordhiminthelastparagraphrefersto_______.A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild67.Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor_______.A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshisworkB.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengersC.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengersD.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren
Dr.SylviaEarlewantsyoutostopeatingfish.It'snotbecausefishareendangeredthoughwildfishstocksinmanyoceansareverylow.It'snotbecausethey'rebadforyouthoughfishinmanyareasareexposedtopoisonoussubstancesinthewater.It’sbecausethey'resmart.Fisharesensitivetheyhavepersonalitiessaysthemarinebiologist.ForEarleeatingafishwouldbelikeeatingadogoracat.IwouldnevereatanyoneIknowpersonally.There'salotmoretofishthanmeetstheeye:theytalktoeachothertheyliketobetouchedandtheyengageinbehaviorthatcanseemveryhuman.TheycanrememberthingsandlearnfromexperiencE.Earleandagrowingnumberofanimalrightsactivistsseetheseasstrongargumentsagainsteatingfishaltogether.Theactivistsalsopointoutthatfishfeelpainandfishsufferhorriblyontheirwayfromtheseatothesupermarket.WhileitmayseemconspicuousthatfishareabletofeelpainlikeeveryotheranimalsomepeoplethinkoffishasswimmingvegetablessaysDr.LynneSneddon.Reallyit'skindofamoralquestion.Istheenjoymentyougetfromfishingoreatingfishmoreimportantthanthepainofthefish?Fishermenandfriedfishloversareskeptical.I'veneverseenasmartfishsaysMarieSwaringenasshefinishesoffaplateoffishataSeattleseafoodrestaurant.Iftheywereverysmarttheywouldn'tgetcaught.Foryearseveryone'sbeentellingustoeatfishbecauseit'ssogoodforussaysanotherdiner.NowI'vegottofeelguiltywhileI'meatingmyfish?Whataretheygoingtothinkofnext?Don'teatsaladbecausecucumbershavefeelings?56.AccordingtoDr.SylviaEarlehewouldstopeatingfishasaresultofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT___________.A.FisharesensitiveandhavepersonalitiesB.HeknowsfishverywellC.FisharedangeroustoeatbecausethewaterispollutedD.Fishareclever57.Dr.LynneSneddondescribesthebehaviorofeatingfishinan_______tonE.A.opposedB.optimisticC.indifferentD.supportive58.WhichwordbelowcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedwordconspicuousinParagraph4?A.obviousB.easyC.impossibleD.necessary59.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_____________.A.HumanbeingsshouldstopeatingfishB.WewouldfeelguiltyifwecontinuedeatingfishC.PeopleeatfishbecausefisharedeliciousD.Cucumberisakindofvegetableorfruit60.Whatwastheauthor’spurposewhenwritingthispassage?A.Toadvisepeopletostopeatingfish.B.Tointroduceatopicofwhetherpeopleshouldeatfish.C.Toadvisepeoplenottostopeatingfish.D.TotellusthatfishwillfeelpainwhencaughtandtransporteD.
TheLordoftheRingsoneofthebestsellersinthenewmillennium千年wasmadeupofthreeparts——TheFellowshipoftheRingTwoTowersandTheReturnoftheKing.Millionsuponmillionsofpeoplehavereaditinover25differentlanguagesbutfewerknowabouttheauthorandthehistoryofthecompositionofthecreativemasterwork.JohnRonaldReuelTolkienwasborninSouthAfricain1892.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild.LivinginEnglandwithhisauntTolkienandhiscousinsmadeuphismindtoplaylanguagesahobbythatledtoTolkien’sbecomingskilledinWelshGreekGothicOldNorseandAnglo-Saxon.AftergraduatingfromOxfordTolkienservedinWorldWarI..In1917whilerecoveringfromtrenchfeverhebegancomposingthemythology神话forTheRings.AsaprofessorofAnglo-Saxonin1930satOxfordTolkienwaspartofaninformaldiscussiongroupcalledtheInklingswhichincludedseveralwriters.ThegroupwassoonlisteningtochaptersofTolkien’simaginativeworkTheHobbit.HobbitwasanameTolkiencreatedforalocalpeoplethatcouldbestbedescribedashalf-sizedmembersoftheEnglishrural乡村的class.Hobbitsliveinhillsideholes.OneofthemBilboBagginslooksfortreasureswithagroupofdwarves侏儒.OnthewayhemeetsthetwistedpitifulcreatureGollumfromwhomheseesagoldenringthatmakestheholderinvisiblE.OneofTolkien’sstudentspersuadedheremployerpublisherAllen&Unwintolookatadraft草稿.ThechairmanofthefirmStanleyUnwinthoughtthatthebestjudgeforachildren’sbookwouldbehisten-year-oldson.TheboyearnedashillingforreportingbackthattheadventurewasexcitingandTheHobbitwaspublishedin1937.ItsoldsowellthatUnwinaskedforacontinuation.Overadozenyearslaterin1954TolkienproducedTheLordoftheRingsaseriesofbookssocreativethattheyholdreaders—newandold—aftertheirpublication.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TolkienwasquitefamiliarwithOldEnglish.B.PeopleknowbetteraboutTolkienhimselfthanabouthisworks.C.TheLordoftheRingsdidn’tsellwellinthelastmillennium.D.TolkienknewverywellaboutdifferentkindsoflocallanguagesinAfricA.47.WhatcanwelearnaboutHobbitthatTolkiencreatedinhisworks?A.HobbitwasaracelivinginEnglishdowntownareas.B.Hobbitwasagroupofpeoplewhoweremostlydwarves.C.Hobbitwasasocialgroupofpeoplewholivedinoldcastles.D.Hobbitwasalocalpeoplewhowereverytallandstrong.48.WhichofthefollowinghelpedmostinmakingTheHobbitpublished?A.OneofTolkien’sstudents.B.Allen&Unwin.C.StanleyUnwin’sson.D.BilboBaggins.49.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.afamousprofessoratOxfordUniversity.B.Acompletelynewmasterworkinthenewmillennium.C.TheLordoftheRingsanditswriter.D.Thepowerofthemagicring.50.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofMrJ.R.R.Tolkien’slifeexperience?a.HehadhisTheHobbitpublisheD.b.Hebecameamemberofthelnklings.c.HeservedinWorldWarⅠd.HebecameanundergraduateatOxforD.e.HisworkTheLordoftheRingscametotheworlD.f.HemovedtoEnglandtolivewithhisaunt.A.f-d-b-c-a-eB.d-f-c-a-b-eC.f-c-d-b-e-aD.f-d-c-b-a-e
youcancallthepoliceifthereisacaraccidentcallforhelpwhensomebody’scarbreaksdownandcallwhensomebodyneedssomethingbeforearrivinghomeorattheofficE.ThedisadvantagesisthatpeoplegetdistractedwhentheyaredrivingatthesametimetheyaretalkingonacellularphonE.Itcancausecaraccidents.CarlKhalidfromSaudiArabia:No.Iwouldrecommendifyouwanttouseacellphonewhileyou’redrivingpulloverandtakeyourtimE.YouwillavoidalotoftroublE.Therearemanyadvantagesofusingcellphonesincars.Inemergenciessuchasaccidentsaflattireorengineproblemthecellphoneisusefulforcalling911forhelp.Usingthecellphonewhiledrivingcansavetimebutusingitwhiledrivingcanalsocausealotofproblemssuchasmissingaredlightorsignsnotobservingcarsornotpayingattentiontothespeedlimit.Itcausesalotofproblems.Alltheseproblemscouldcauselossofconcentration.MirnaHazim:Yes.A.cellphoneishelpful;itisoneofthemostimportantcommunicationdevices.Forexampleifyouwanttotalkwithsomebodyforanimportantreasonyoucan.OnetimewhenIwascomingbackfromworkat10o’clockatnightIhadaproblemwithmycar.Itwouldn’tmovE.IwasscaredtogointoastoretocallmybrotherbecauseIdidn’tknowtheplacestherE.Ithoughtitcouldbedangerous.ThatnightIfoundoutthatowningacellphoneisimportant.Whatdoyouthinkofcellphone?SendyouropiniontoourwebsitE.68.Whichofthefollowinggroupshavethesameviewaboutusingcellphoneswhiledriving?A.RodrigoCruzandMirnaHazimB.RodrigoCruzandCarlKhalidC.AlejandraPachechoandCarlKhalidD.AlejandraPachechoandMirnaHazim69.AccordingtothepassageRodrigoCruz_____.A.advisespeopletousecellphoneswhiledrivingiftheyareinanemergencyB.hasseenmanycaraccidentscausedbyusingcellphoneswhiledrivingC.lostafriendwhohadacaraccidentduetousingacellphonewhiledrivingD.advisesdriverstousecellphonesiftherearen’tmanycarsontheroad70.Whogavedetailedsuggestionsaboutusingcellphoneswhiledriving?A.AlejandraPachechoB.CarlKhalidC.RodrigoCruzD.MirnaHazim71.Inwhichpartofawebsitewouldyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.SpecialcolumnsB.HumanrightsC.TopicsD.News
FatuKekulaisahero.The22-year-oldLiberiannursingstudentinherfinalyearmanagedtosavethemembersofherimmediatefamilyfromtheEbolavirusallwithoutthehelpandconvenienceofahospital.Kekulareducedtherateto25percent.Fourofherfamilymemberswereinfectedwiththevirus.HerfatherMoseshermotherVictoriahersisterVivianandher14-year-oldcousinAlfredWinniE.SadlyKekula’scousinsuccumbedtothevirus.I.t’salsoimpressivetonotethatwhileKekulawastreatingherfamilymembersshemanagedtoavoidEbolaentirely.OnJuly27Kekula’sfatherMoseswenttoahospitalinKanataafterhisbloodpressurerosesharply.TheonlyreasonthehospitalhadabedtoofferhimwasbecausesomeonehadjustdieD.Butthestaffinthehospitaldidn’trealizethepatientdiedfromanEbolainfection.ShortlyafterhewasadmittedtothehospitalMosesdevelopedafeverstartedvomitingandwassufferingfromdiarrheA.OncenursesstarteddyingofEbolathehospitalshutdownandMoseshadtoleavE.Kekuladrove90minutestoMonroviathecapitalofLiberiatoseektreatment.Threehospitalsturnedthemawaybecausethereisnosparebedforpatientsatall.KekulamadethedrivebacktoKanatatoanotherhospital.TheytoldMoseshehadtyphoidfeveranddidverylittletotreathim.SoKekulatookhimhomE.Oncehewasthereheinfectedthreeotherfamilymembers.Hermothersisterandtheircousinwhowaslivingwiththem.Kekulaonlylostonepatienthercousin.HermethodprovedsoeffectivethatinternationalaidworkersincludingUNICEFbeganteachingittoothersinWestAfricawhomaynotbeabletogettohospitalsfortreatment.HerfathermotherandsisterwerealreadyrecoveringwhenspacebecameavailableattheJFKMedicalCenteronAugust17.Alfredpassedawayatthehospitalthenextday.K.ekula’sfatherMosessaidI’mveryveryprouD.ShesavedmylifethroughthealmightyGod.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.courageousandselflessnursE.B.Giveheramedal:WomansavesfamilymembersfromEbolA.C.A.familysurvivedEbolawiththehelpofgovernment.D.ThedreadfuldiseaseEbolA.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsuccumbedtoinParagraph2mean?A.wasaffectedwithB.survivedC.diedofD.fightagainst27.WhyKekulatookherfatherhome?A.BecauseapatientdiedfromanEbolainfectioninthehospitalinKanatA.B.Becausetheywereturneddownbyhospitalsandlittlecanbedonetoherfather.C.BecauseMoseswerealreadyrecoveringwhenhewasadmittedtotheJFKMedicalCenter.D.BecausenursesstarteddyingofEbolaandmanyhospitalswereshutdown.
A.familyinGuelphOntarioisspendingayearlivingin1982.They’redoingitsotheirkidscanseewhatlifewaslikebeforetechnologylikeiPadscomputersandevencoffeemachineswaspartofeverydaylifE.Theyhavestoppedusingalltechnologyfromtheirhomeandarerelyingonthethingspeoplewouldhaveusedbackinthe80s.Thereisaboxatthefrontdoorwherepeoplecanputtheircellphonesinwhilethey’revisitingthefamily.BlairMcMillanandhiswifeMorganwanttheirkids—Trey5andDenton2—tohaveayearwithouttechnology.Insteadofreadinge-readerstheyarereadingbooks.InsteadofusingaGPStheyusedpapermaps.Thehomethefamilyislivinginwasbuiltinthe1980s.Eventhewaytheydressandstyletheirhairisfromthe80s.ThewholeideastartedwhenyoungTreywascalledtocomeoutsidE.Hedidn’tbecausehewasbusyplayingontheipaD.That’swhyhisdadthoughtoftheideaoflivingin1982forayear.Thefamilyplanstolivelikeit’s1982untilAprilnextyear.TothemoneofthehardestthingswasgivinguptheircellphonE.24.Whatwillthevisitorsdowhentheycometoseethefamily?A.Thewaytheydressandstyletheirhairmustbefromthe80s.B.TheymustleavetheircellphoneathomE.C.Theywillputtheircellphoneoutsidebeforeenteringtheroom.D.Theycanusethephonepreparedbythefamily.25.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefourthparagraph?A.Dosanddon’ts.B.Reasonsandresults.C.Advantagesanddisadvantages.D.Adviceandplans.26.Whomadethefamilyhavetheideaoflivingin1982?A.Thereporter.B.YoungTrey.C.BlairMcMillan.D.Morgan.
Someofthebestknownworksofa11timewerepaintedbytheDutchPost-ImpressionistartistVincentWillemVanGogh1858—1890.AndIrises1889isamongthemostrecognizedofhispieces.OnMay81889VanGoghwasadmittedtothementalhospitalatSaintPaul-de-MausoleFrance.Duringhisstayhepaintedsome130paintingswiththesurroundinggardensandclinicbecominghismainsubjectsforpainting.AmongthesewerethefamousTheStarryNightandIrises.InspiredbythenaturesurroundinghimVanGoghbeganhisworkonIriseswithinthefirstweekofhisstayatthehospital.LikemanyartistsofhistimeVanGoghwasinfluencedbyJapanesewoodblock木刻printswhichbeganinthe17thcentury.TheuseofblackoutlinesinIrisesisatypicalfeatureoftheJapaneseworks.Ithelpedtostrengthentheexpressivepowerofthepainting.IrisesistheoneofVanGogh’spaintingsthathasastillnessandbeautynotseeninmanyofhislaterworks.ThetechniqueofJapaneseartistHokusaiwasusedbyVanGoghwithprecision.Theuseofblueandviolet紫__ringtheflowerstolife.Thisalsocreatedasenseofmovementanddepthtotheflowers.VanGoghplacedtheirisesunevenly不均衡地onthepagemakingtheflowersthefocus.ThesearealltechniquestakenfromHokusai.VanGoghaddedtohisworkhisownstylehoweverbyplacingorangemarigoldscarefullyinthebackground.Thepositionofasinglewhiteirisbegsmanyquestionsfromtheviewersthatarestillopenforinterpretation解读.CurrentlyoneofthemostexpensivepaintingsIrisesshowsVanGogh’sabilitytousehissurroundingstopaintimagesthathavedepthandcharacter.AlthoughitwaspaintedduringatimeofsufferingforVanGoghhewasabletochannelthatenergyintoturningbrightcolorsdeepoutlineandflatpaintintoworksofart.Hisinfluenceisforeverfeltamongadmirersandartistsalike.60.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatVanGogh_____.A.paintedabout130paintingsallhislifeB.admiredmanyartistsofhistimeC.paintedIrisesatSaintPaul-de-MausoleD.wasaFrenchPost-Impressionistartist61.AccordingtothepassageIrises_____.A.isatypicalwoodblockprintB.reflectssometechniquesofHokusaiC.showsVanGogh’spessimisticviewoflifeD.resemblesmanyofVanGogh’slaterworks62.VanGoghchoseblueandvioletsothattheflowerscouldA.1ooklivelyB.bethefocusC.bemovingD.1ookuneven63.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesinglewhiteiris?A.Peoplesharethesameviewonit.B.Itspositioninspiresviewerstothink.C.VanGoghpainteditinastrangeway.D.Itservesasthebackgroundofthepainting.
WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingupshelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunate.HalfacenturylaterMrsCooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBankwhereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurchhelpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheaward.ShewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrowsaidMikeDoodyformerdirectoroftheFoodBank.Shehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.Shewasdeterminedandstubbornbutinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.PeopleknewherasGrandmabecauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.Doodysaid.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.ShededicatedherlifetogivingbacksaidherdaughterMonicaCooper.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrsCoopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.SometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircarCoopersaid.AlthoughMrsCooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerworkshesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailureaged93.21.TheunderlinedwordcharityinParagraph1refersto.A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoneyC.providingservicesD.showingsympathy22.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMrsCooper?A.Shediedatanearlyage.B.Sherefusedthenationalaward.C.Shewaskindanddevoted.D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.23.MrsCooper’sstorysuggeststhat.A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearbyB.childrenarewhattheirparentsareC.asoundmindisinasoundbodyD.amother’sloveneverchanges
TonyWheelerwasborntotravel.HisfatherworkedforanairlinE.Forthefirst16yearsofhislifeWheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970sTonymetayoungwomannamedMaureen.TheysoonmarrieD.BeforegettingjobsTonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromEnglandthroughAsiatoAustraliA.OnthetriptheyvisitedplaceslikeIranIndiaandsoon.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustraliapeopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.ToanswerthesequestionsWheelerwroteabookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries'weathercustomsandplacestosee.ButunlikeothertravelbooksthenTonyWheeler'sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.TonyandMaureenstartedacompanycalledL.onelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.TheywrotebooksforeachplacetheyvisiteD.Today800peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650books.TonyWheelerthegreattravellerstillwritesabouttravelstomanyplacesandwillbringusmoresurprises.31.TonyWheelerandhiswifeendedtheyear-longtripin.A.AustraliaB.IranC.IndiaD.England32.TonyWheelerwrotethebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapto.A.makemoneyforhisnexttripB.tellpeopleabouthisnewcompanyC.drawpeople'sattentiontohisfamilyD.answerpeople'squestionsabouthistrip33.HowwasthebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelbooksthen?A.Itwaslongerandmorepopular.B.ItwasthefirsttravelbookintheworlD.C.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.D.Ittalkedaboutacountry'sweatherandcustoms.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTonyWheeler’scompany?A.Hisfatherstartedit.B.Hundredsofpeopleworkforit.C.Itisanairlinecompany.D.Ithasnobooksabouttravelling.35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.agreattravellerandhisbooksB.atourofdifferentcountriesC.agreatwriterandhisfamilyD.differentkindsofcompanies
Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages工资.Onthelastdayofonevoyagetheshipwasinasmallport.ItwaswintertimeandtheseawasverycoldsothecaptainsaidtohissailorsIfoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenightIwillgivehimmyship.ButifhecomesoutbeforethesunappearsIshallgethiswages.Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’cheatingsotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthemwhothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptainsaidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewaterandthoughitwasverycoldstayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorningsomefishermenlitafireontheshoreabuthalfamileaway.Youarecheatingthecaptainsaidtothesailor.Thefire’swarmingyou.Butit’shalfamileaway.saidthesailor.Afireisfireansweredthecaptain.Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywagesbutyoucan’tcookachickensaidthesailor.Icanansweredthecaptain.IfyoucookthischickensaidthesailorIshallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyearsbutifyoucan’tyouwillgivemeyourship.ThecaptainagreedtookthechickenandsaidWhere’sthefire?ThereitisansweredthesailorsOntheshorE.‘Afire’sfire’yousaidansweredthesailor.Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewateritisenoughtocookyourchicken.21.Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages________________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatingthemD.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon.22.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe___________.A.didn’twanttolosethebetB.didn’tbelievethesailor’ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness23.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Thesailordidn’ttrustthecaptain.B.InordertohelpthesailorinthewaterthefishermenmadeafirE.C.TheCaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistimE.D.Thesailordidn’tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeareD.24.Whatisthebesttitle?A.HowA.CaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowA.SailorGotA.shipC.A.BraveSailorD.A.FireisFire
WhenJaneputouttheideaofhomeschoolingtoherparentsthefirstreactiontheygavewasYouarecuttingthechildofftheworlD.’’Didthechildreallygetcutoffordidthechildsocializebetter?Themomentwehearofhomeschoolingwethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwithpeers.Howeverinmyfriend’sopinionweforgetthatwhenattendingaregularschoolthechildisnotintosocializingallthewhilE.Thechildisrestrictedtosomanyotheractivities.Studiestakeamajorroleinachild’slifE.Thechildhardlyhasthetimetointeractatschool.Thechildmightbemeetingandstudyingalongwithmanypeers;howeverhowmanykidsinteractwithallthekidsinaclass?Butinhomeschoolingsystemasmyfriendmentionedthekidhasallthetimeandcanplanhisdayaccordingly.Duringthedaythechildstudiesjustlikeotherschool-goingkidsbutwithnoburdenofhomeworkandprojectworkthechildhassomuchfreetimeintheeveningastoeffectivelyinteractandplaywithpeers.ThequalitytimethechildspendsineducationisreallyimpressivE.Homeschooledkidshavetheopportunitytosocializemoreoftenastheyhavealotoftimeintheirhands.Theycanalsomakesocializingaregularhabit.Justasmyfriendsaidherchildgoestoaneighboringparkalmosteverydayandhasasetoffriendswhogotheredaily.Otherchildrengetbackhometofinishoffhomeworkandprojectworkwhereasherchildwhoisalreadythroughwithstudiesgetstheopportunitytospendtimewithfamilymembers.WhenIheardthisIreallyfelthowluckythechildwas.DefinitelythechildhadabetteropportunitytosocializewhencomparedwithmykiD.HoweverImightnotconsiderhomeschoolingformykidasIamsousedtotheconventionalschoolingsystemandfeelregularschoolingthesafestbet.29.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_____________.A.expresshisviewsonhomeschoolingB.explainwhathomeschoolingisC.sharehiswaysofteachinghischildrenD.promotehomeschooling30.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofhomeschooledchildren?A.Theywillbecomebraver.B.Theycanbemorepopular.C.Theycansocializebetter.D.TheywillknowhowtoarrangetimE.31.Whatdoweknowabouthomeschooledchildren?A.Theydon’tinteractwiththeirpeersoften.B.Theyhavemoresparetimetoplay.C.TheyarerestrictedtocertainactivitiesD.Theycan’tgainenoughknowledgE.32.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.ByfollowingtheorderofimportancE.B.ByfollowingtheorderoftimE.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.BypresentingdatA.
FortherestoftheweekJoepracticedkickingfootballhardconcentratingonhiseachkicking.SometimesJoehittheballstraight.Sometimesitwentwideagain.Butitseemedthatthemorehebelievedhecoulddoittheeasieritwas.I’mnotajokenowthoughtJoE.Notajokeatall!Butapracticewasn’tlikearealmatchandhisbootswerestillnotgivinghimenoughpower.Heshouldhavetoldhismumanddadaboutitstraightawaybutofcoursehedidn’t.Hewasalwaysshytoaskforthings.Finallylateonthenightbeforethematchhecouldholdhimselfbacknolonger.DadIhaven’tgotanyproperfootballbootshesaiD.AhsaidDadImightbeabletohelpyoutherE.AtthewordsJoewasexciteD.Newboots!Hethought.He’sgotmesomenewboots!HemusthavegotmethemforChristmasthoughtJoeButnowthatI’minanimportantmatchhe’sgivingthemtomeearly.Wonderful!Dadwentupstairs.JoeexcitedlytriedtowatchthefootballpreviewonTV.Hewasn’tplayingforManchesterUnitedorLiverpoolofcoursebuthewaspartofitallnow;partofthethrill.Hislegstwitchedwitheverykickonthescreen.HisheadshookwitheverycentrE.Andallthetimehismindwasracingaheadtohisowngreatgamethenextmorninginhissupernewboots.Itwasagesbeforehisdadcamedownstairsagain.HeputalargepairofshinyblackbootsinfrontofJoE.Ashestaredatthemtheboyfeltasifsomeonehadpourediceintohisbrain.Thebootswereawful!Goodeh?saidhisdaD.Joefoundithardtospeak.HehadneverseenanythinglikethembeforE.Theyweren’tlow-cutsoftor.TheyhadbighardsquaretoesgreatbiglongstudsandtheywerehighattheanklE.Theywerehisdad’soldrugbybootspolishedup.Joewasfilledwithdisappointment.Theyhadbeengoodbootsqualityboots.AndtheywerehissizE.Joe’sfeetwereenormousforhisagE.Buthecouldimaginewhateveryoneatschoolwouldsay.hefinallygaspedshouldbeexactlymysizE.AtleastIwon’tsliphethoughtthestudsarelikesharks’teeth!Thenhecouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthoseinAshton’swindowswhichhehadbeenlongingtoget.Thatnighthewenttobedearlybuthedidn’tsleepmuchbecausehewassoterrifiedofbeinglatE.Hewokeat1.172.493.373.434.55.Thenumbersjumpedoffthebigfaceofhisdigitalclock.Then10.40!Ahhh!!!HejumpedoutofbeD.Heseizedtheclock.6.03!10.40hadbeenonlyadream.AteightbreakfasttimeitwasraininglikemaD.MightgetcalledoffJoesuggestedhismum.NeverMother.willnotbelikecricketsaidhisdaD.Willtakealottostopfootball.JoecheckedeverythingforthetenthtimE.Heputhisbootsattheverybottomofhislargebagwelloutofsight.Hehaddecidedtoputthemonwhennearlyeveryonehadleftthechangingroom.Thenhisclassmateswouldn’tmakefunofhim.Soonitwastimetosetout.Goodluck!saidhismumgivinghimakiss.Hisdadhadhiscoatonreadyforhismorningdeliveries.Wantalifttoschool?hesaiD.IhopetogetdowntowatchyouwhenI’vedonethetriptoEccles.OkaysaidJoE.AsDad’svancarriedhimdownthehilltoschoolJoewasthinkingabouttheboots.Ifonlybutnohehadtostopthatkindofthinking.Itdoesn’tmatteraboutthebootshetoldhimself.55.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat_____.A.JoehadbeenconfidentabouthimselfinplayingfootballB.JoehadbeenlaughedatforhispoorfootballskillsC.JoehadbeenplayingfootballgreatlyD.Joehadnotlookedforwardtojoininginthefootballgame56.YoucanreadthedisappointmentofJoefromthefollowingsentencesexcept_____.A.theboyfeltasifsomeonehadpourediceintohisbrain.B.hefinallygaspedshouldbeexactlymysizE.C.Hecouldimaginewhateveryoneatschoolwouldsay.D.AtleastIwon’tsliphethoughtthestudsarelikesharks’teeth!57.ThenightbeforethefootballmatchhowmanytimesdidJoewakeupbeforehejumpedoutofbedfinally?A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six58.YoucanputTheyatthebeginningofthesentence_____A._____mightgetcalledoffJoesuggestedhismum.B._____hefinallygaspedshouldbeexactlymysizE.C.NeverMother._____willnotbelikecricketsaidhisdaD.D._____willtakealottostopfootball.59.FromthestorywecaninferthatJoe’sfatherislikelytobean_____.A.dentistB.engineerC.rugbyplayerD.milkman60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.Joe’sfootballB.Joe’sfootballteamC.Joe’sfootballbootsD.Joe’sdream
WhenitcametorolemodelsDianaOrtizsaidhermotherMarciaDominguezwasthehero.Ms.DominguezcametotheUnitedStatesfromCubain1979.Shewenttocollegeandgotajobasasocialworker---allthewhileraisingthreechildreninAmericamostlyonherown.ItwasalwaysschoolfirstDianasaidMymomhadusinastraightlinE.Ifwegotoutoflineshecorrectedus.Shewasaperfectwoman.Shewasbeautifulshehadtheeducationandshehadeverything---buttheillnesstookover.WhenIwas11itfrightenedmetoseehowquicklymymother’shealthwasruinedbycancer.A.weekbeforeIturned14mymotherdiedatage50.IhadtriedtopreparemyselfbutonthefirstmorningIwokeupwithoutmymotherthesenseoflosswaspainful.Dianahadnotseenherfatherforfiveyearswhorefusedtoprovideforher.Dianathenenteredthecity’sfostercaresystem.Shehasspentaboutfouryearsinfosterhomes.DespiteDiana’shardteenageyearsthevalueshermotherhadplantedinhermindinspiredhertogoafterhighereducation.SinceAugust2010shehasbeenafulltimestudentmajoringinlaw.A.publicorganizationoffershertuitionbutshehaspart-timejobstohelppeoplelikeherandearnmorelifeexperiencE.HergoalisajobintheFederalBureauofInvestigation.FornowDianaworks20hoursaweekasacashieratMarshallsearning$7.25anhour.InNovembershemovedintoherownpublichousingstudioapartmentontheLowerEastSidE.Shepays$236amonthinrent.AlthoughsheisoutoffostercareDianahasbeenspeakingatworkshopsforfosteryouths.Sheemphasizesthatnothingshouldgetinthewayoftheirsuccessnotthetrialsoftheirlivesorwhattheymayhavelost.Itelltheyoungwhohavethesimilarexperiencelikeme‘Whyareyougoingtoletwhathappenedtoyouaffectyouinthelongrun?’DianasaiD.‘Whyareyougoingtositthereandfeelsorryforyourself?You’rewastingprecioustimE.’Itisamessagemymotherwouldapproveof.Mymomtaughtmethateverythingisnotgiventoyou.Youhavetogooutandgetit.46.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMs.Dominguez?A.Learnedindependentandstrict.B.Positivesimpleandgraceful.C.Hardworkingdependentandtough.D.Kinddeterminedandlonely.47.WhatdidMs.Dominguezfindmostimportantforherchildren?A.StayinginastraightlineforcoherencE.B.Makingpunctualself-correction.C.Strugglingtorunafterperfection.D.Receivingexcellenteducation.48.HowdidDianagrowupafterhermotherpassedaway?A.ShewasprovidedforbyalawinstitutE.B.Shedependedonfostercaresystem.C.Sherelieduponthepeoplelikeher.D.Shesupportedherselfbydoingpart-timework.49.WhatmadeDianagoonwithhereducationdespitetherearesomanydifficulties?A.Thesenseoflossfromhermother’sdeath.B.Theeagernesstoachievesuccess.C.Thedeepinfluenceofhermother’svalues.D.Thewishtowinprizestopleasehermother.50.WithprovidedtuitionDianastillworksafterschoolbecausesheknows______.A.successcomeswithherownstruggleandeffortsB.richexperiencehelpsherfindbetterjobsC.hertuitionwillbeincreasedsharplyD.nobodyisperfectintheworld
Askanybodyouttherewhatisthemostimportantthinginhislife–FameFortuneandMoneyandthereisachancethatheisgoingtosaymoneybecausewiththatfameandfortunecomesquiteeasily.Ontheotherhandifyouaddfamilytothesethreechoicesgivenabovethereisachancethat99%ofthepeoplearegoingtoputtheirfamilyfirstespeciallyiftheyhappentobeladies!Themainreasonisbecausenaturehascreatedawomantobethecherisherandthenurturer哺育者ofthefamilywhilethemanisthehunterandprotectorofhislittlefamily.Thatisthenaturalrulewhichhascomedownthroughthousandsofyears.Evenifapersonhappenstobeacomparativelyworldly-wisepersonandhasnoideaoftakingontheresponsibilityofafamilyhehasapictureofatightlittlelovingunitinhissubconscious潜意识.Theytellastoryaboutasuccessfulmillionairebusinessmanwhodiedandthewholecitycametopayitsrespects.OneofhisbusinesscompetitorsmetthesonandsaidWearereallygoingtomissyourfather.YouseeIknewyourfatherwell.AndthesonrepliedYouhappentobereallyluckytherebecauseIneverdiD.SoyoumightbeanextremelysuccessfulpersoninyourownrightuponWallStreetbutifyourlittlechildfailstocomerunningouttowelcomehisdaddyattheendofthedaytobeswungupinhisfather’sarmsandheldtherelovinglyandprotectivelyyoucomeinthenothingcategoryinthebusinessoflifE.Manypeopleareundertheimpressionthattakingontheresponsibilityofthefamilyisquitetiresomebuttheydonotknowwhatittakestobeaparent.Itisveryeasytobeabiologicalfatherorabiologicalmotherbuttherealmotherandtherealfatheristhatpersonwhostaysawakeallnightwhenthebabyisteethingteacheshimrightfromwrongistheretoholdhimwhenhetakeshisfirststepsandineverywayshowsthatheistheretocherish珍惜andprotectthelittleonefromharm.TherewasamanwhodidnotbelieveinfamilybecauseofanunhappychildhooD.Buthefoundafaithfulwomantolovehimunconditionally.ThemomenthepickeduphislittlebabyhesaidWellsonwelcometotheworld!Iamheretoteachyouwhatyourmamahastaughtmeandweshallbothprotectyouwhenyouneedourhelp.Iwillteachyoutobeagoodjustandfairman.41.ThewriterwritesParA.1to_________.A.introducethetopicB.raiseaquestionC.presentthesurveyD.makeacomparison42.WhatdoestheunderlinedexpressionlovingunitParA.2mostprobablyreferto?A.Lover.B.Family.C.ChilD.D.LifE.43.Inthewriter’sviewthemillionairebusinessman________.A.wonrespectfromthewholecityB.wasfortunatetohavealovingsonC.achievedgreatsuccessinhislifeD.wasafailureinthebusinessoflife44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.mencarelittleabouttheirfamiliesB.ahappychildhoodshapesagoodmanC.familyresponsibilitymeansagreatdealD.afaithfulwifemakesafamilycomplete45.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.WhatMoreCouldaFamilyBeAboutB.HowShouldWeParentaChildC.HowtoTakeonYourResponsibilityD.WhatContributestoOne’sSuccess
LordByronisoneofthemostexcellentrepresentativesofEnglishRomanticism浪漫主义andoneofthemostinfluentialpoetsofthetimeHisbestknownworksareChildeHaroldsPilgrimageandDonJuan.Byron’sfameliesnotonlyinhiswritingsbutalsoinhislife.HewasdescribedbyLadyCarolineLambasmadbadanddangeroustoknow.BornonJanuary221788ByronspenthisearlyyearsinAberdeenandwaseducatedatHarrowSchoolandCambridgeUniversity.In1809heleftforatwo-yeartourofanumberofMediterraneancountries.HereturnedtoEnglandin1811andin1812thefirsttwocantos篇ofChildeHaroldsPilffrimogewerepublished.Byronbecamefamousovernight.In1815.ByronmarriedAnnabellaMilbankewithwhomhehadadaughter.Thecoupleseparatedin1816.FacingthepressureofhisfailedmarriageandhugedebtsByronleftEnglandinApril1816andneverreturned.Hespentthesummerofl816atLakeGenevawithPercyByssheShelley.ByrontraveledtoItalywherehewasto1iveformorethansixears.ItwasinthisperiodthatByronwrotesomeofhismostfamousworksincludingDonJuan.OnApril191824hediedfromfeveratMissolonghiinGreece.HisdeathwasmournedthroughoutBritain.HisbodywasbroughtbacktoEnglandandburiedathishometowninNottinghamshire.ByroninfluencedmanyauthorsandartistsoftheRomanticMovementduringthe19thcentury.31.Whatdidtheauthorintendedtotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Byronwasmentallyill.B.Byronwasfamousforhiswritings.C.LadyCarolineLambwaslyingD.Byronhadterribleprivatelife.32.Byronwrotesomeofhismostfamousworksin_____________.A.AberdeenB.ItalyC.EnglandD.Greece33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Byronbecamefamouswhenhewas24yearsold.B.ByronlivedinItalyforlessthan6years.C.Byronlefthismothercountrytoseekforinspiration.D.Byronspentmostofhischildhoodabroad.34.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.Byron’sachievementsinpoetsB.Byron’sinfluenceonEnglishRomanticismC.Byron’slifestoryandhisworksD.Byron’slifeinforeigncountries35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.A.ByronwasthemostfamousinfluentialpoetinhistimeB.TheEnglishpeoplelovedByronverymuchC.ByronlivedapoorlifeduringhischildhoodD.Byronsufferedfromhugedebtsafterhegotmarried
AcoupleofyearsagobeforeatriptoChinaNicoleDavisandherUSwomen’svolleyballteammateswerewarnedabouttheprominence显著突出ofcoachJennyLangPinginhernativecountry.IwaspushedoverbyChinesejournalistswhileIwasjusttryingtoputmyluggageonthebussaidDavis.KnownastheIronHammerforherpunishingspikes扣球LangmadeitpossibleforChinatodominateinthesportintheearly1980s.ShewasakeyplayeronChina’s1984Olympicgoldmedalwinningteam.WhentheUSteamarrivedfortheOlympicsLang48whoisfromBeijinghadtotakeadifferentroutetoavoidacrowdofreportersandfans.ThencamethegreatestmomenttoLangWhiletheUSteamwasplayinginapackedgymatleast8000ChinesefansunfurledanAmericanflag.ThatreallysaysitallDavissaiD.Theylookatherasanicon偶像.I’msureit’shardforthemtoseehercoachinganothercountrybuttheylovehersodearlythathersuccessistheirsuccess.TheloyaltyoftheChinesefanswastestedonFridaywhenChinalostamatchtotheUS.It’sapitythatChinalostthematchbutI’mstillgladthatLangPing’steamwonsincesheistheprideofChina’svolleyballsaidLiuChengliaspectator.WealsocheeredforLang’svictory.Langsaidshejusttriedtostayprofessionalwhenthetwoteamsmeet.Itdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.It’sthesamE.LangsaiD.Davissaidsheandherteammatescouldnothaveimaginedthepassion热情forvolleyballamongChinesebecausethesportwaslackofpopularityintheUS.ThereceptionfromChinesefanshastouchedtheUSplayerssaidUSvolleyballplayerLindseyBerg.It’ssuchanhonortobehereandplayforourcoachhereinChinashesaiD.TheamountofsupportthattheChinesegivetoherandushasbeentremendous极大的.ThewholeeventhasbeenunbelievablE.71.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Stayingprofessional.B.CheeringfortheIronHammer.C.AmatchbetweenChinaandtheUS.D.LangPing’scareerasacoach.72.LangPingavoidedmeetingthereportersandfansprobablybecauseshe________.A.wasafraidtobequestionedaboutherstrategyB.didn’twanttobepaidmuchattentiontoC.dislikedtobewithherfansD.didn’twanttodisturbpublicorder73.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordunfurledexactlymean?A.destroyedcompletelyB.toreintopiecesC.spreadouttothewindD.rolledup74.WhatdoesLangPingmeanbysayingItdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.A.AmericanVolleyballTeamwillbeatanyteam.B.ChineseVolleyballTeamisthesameasotherteams.C.Shejusttriedtostayprofessional.D.TheresultsofeachmatchwillbethesamE.75.WhatimpressedtheUSteamplayersmost?A.ThetoleranceofChinesepeoplE.B.TheloyaltyforvolleyballoftheChinesE.C.LangPing’scoachingskills.D.ThepopularityofvolleyballinChinA.
Larescewasbornwithaconditioncalledhypermobility运动过度whichmeantherjointswerebend.Theconditioncanuseseverejointpainandleadtodislocations脱臼.ButratherthanfeelsorryforherselfsheusedhermisfortunetoinspirehertobecomeBritain'sstrongestschoolgirl.JusttwoyearsagotheconditionleftLaresceinsomuchpainthatshecouldn’teventakepartinsports.ButnowshehassixBritishandWorldChampionpowerliftingrecords.It’sanincredibleachievement.Laresce’strainerT.aniaGeorgesaidherconditionisthesecrettohersuccess.Shehasmoreflexibilityinherbackthanmostpeoplewhichgivesherthetechniqueofbendingherbackstronglyandsafely.MostpowerlifterswouldkilltotrytobendtheirbackslikeLaresce.ShehasperfectedthetechniquetoliftincrediblyheavyweightsTaniasaid.Iusedtosufferalotofpainfrommyhypermobility.Iremembercominghomefromschoolwithpainsinmykneesjointsandhips.Itwouldstopmedoingnormalthingsatschoo1.ThepainwouldbesomuchthatsomenightsIcouldn'tsleepatallandIjustcouldn’tfacegoingtoschoollikethat.AndaftereachdislocationIhadtodosixmonthsofphysiotherapy理疗torecoversaidLaresce.Howeversincetakingupthesportofpowerlifting18monthsagosheisnoweffectivelycured.reallyenjoyedthefeelingofpowerIgotandtheexcitementofpeopleencouragingmetodomyverybestshesaid.I.’vemadelotsoffriendsaIt’sanincrediblefeelingwheneveryone'scheeringmeon.It’sthesupportofotherpeoplethatmakesthedifferencetowinning.Becomingachampionwasabigsurprise—Ijuststartedoffforfunandwasn’texpectinganything.Sotowinsixtitlesoverjustafewmonthswasamazing.24.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.LaresceissufferingalotfromhypermobilityB.hypermobilityishelpfultoincreaseone’sstrengthC.Larescedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofherillnessD.theflexibilityinLaresce'sbackhelpshertoliftheavyweight25.Larescehadtodolong-timephysiotherapyto________.A.reducethepainsinkneesandjointsB.recoverfromjointdislocationsC.fallasleepeasilyduringnightsD.donormalthingsfreelyatschool26.FromLaresce'swordsinthelastparagraphweknowthat________.A.LarescewasdeterminedtobecomeachampionB.LarescetrainedforalongtimetowinthetitlesC.Larescedidn’texpecttogainsuchagreatsuccessD.Laresce’sfriendscontributedalottohersuccess27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AschoolgirlwhoturnsmisfortuneintoanadvantageB.Bendy-jointedteenbecomesBritain’sstrongestschoolgirlC.AninspiringgirlwhohasmadegreatachievementsD.ABritishgirlwithgreatspiritanddetermination
ForacountrywheremanymajorholidayscandatebacktothousandsofyearsSinglesDayisarefreshinglyrecentinvention.Nooneisquitesureexactlywhofirstthoughtitupbutthemostwidely-acceptedstoryisthatitcamefromthedormsofNanjingUniversityin1993whenfoursinglemalestudentsgottogethertodiscusshowtobreakfreeofthelonelinessofsinglelifE.Whycouldsuchaholidaygofromlocaltonationalinlessthantwodecades?ItlikelyhasalottodowithChina’sculturE.Thecountryhasaserioussexgapandthere’sheavyfamilypressureonmanyyoungChinesemenandwomentofindasuitablepartnerandmarryyoungsoyoungpeopleofbothsexescelebratedtheholidayasakindofrelease.SinglesDaywasaboutbeingwithfriendsandhavingfunbeforebutnowitisaboutshopping–mostlyonlineshopping.Howdidanundergroundyouthholidaygocorporate?TheshortanswerisAlibabA.Bythelate2000stheremighthavebeensomesmallshopsonlineandofflineofferingsalesonthatdayearlierbutnomajorcompanyboughtintotheholidayuntilAlibabalauncheditsfirstSinglesDayonlinesalein2009.2010changedthings.Alibabawentbiggerofferingmorebrandsanddeeperdiscountsandothercompanieshadnoticedthepotentialofthe2009salesbonanzaanddecidedtofollowsuit.OverthenextfewyearsAlibabaJDandotherChineseelectroniccommerceplayersallexpandedtheirone-daydiscountsandsalesgrewrapidly.Aboutthecompany’splansforSinglesDayTmallCEOWangYuleisaidthatAlibaba’scorekeywordthisyearisglobalizationandwantconsumerstobeabletobuyproductsfromallovertheworlD.AmazonChinatooismakingmovestowardstakingtheholidayglobal.EvenJDislookingattheinternationalmarketinthelongrun.Ofcoursethere’sstillalongwaytogobeforeSinglesDayisatrulyglobalphenomenonanditmaynevergettherE.ButthecommercialaspectsoftheholidayarealreadybigenoughtobeofinteresttotheglobalChinesediasporaandwhereitspreadsfromthereisanyone’sguess.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout____________?A.thepopularityofSinglesDayB.thedateofSinglesDayC.thecelebrationofSinglesDayD.theoriginofSinglesDay57.Theunderlinedwordreleaseistheclosestinmeaningto___________?A.relaxationB.celebrationC.reduceD.resistance58.WhatreasonmadeSinglesDaybecomesopopularinlessthan2decades?A.ItwaswidelyacceptedbyyoungpeoplE.B.Thereisaseriousgendergapinourcountry.C.Theonlineshoppinghasbecomepopular.D.Alibabaofferssalesonthatday.59.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.NowadaysSinglesDayisonlyaboutbeingwithfriendsandhavingfun.B.SingleDayisafestivaljustforyoungmen.C.ThepopularityoftheSinglesDayhasnothingtodowithChina’sculturE.D.WiththepopularityofSinglesDaythesalesofAlibabaandJDgrewexponentially.60.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ItiscertainthatSinglesDaywillbecomeaglobalphenomenon.B.TheproductsinJDhasalreadyappearedintheinternationalmarket.C.WangYuleitookapositiveattitudetoglobalization.D.WeconsumerscanbuyproductsfromallovertheworlD.
LouisPasteurthefamousFrenchchemistandbacteriologist细菌学家inventedpasteurization.In1854PasteurwasmadeheadofthedepartmentofscienceattheUniversityofLilleanditwastherethathemadeoneofhismostfamousdiscoveries.Lillewasamajorcentreforwineandbeer-makingandsomeofthelocalwine-makersaskedPasteurifhecouldhelpsolvetheproblemofkeepingwinefresh.Atthattimeitwasbelievedthatfoodanddrinksgobadduetobecauseofapurelychemicalprocess.ButduringaseriesofexperimentsPasteurprovedthattinylivingorganisms微生物causedfoodanddrinkstogobaD.Inthecaseofwineandbeertheorganismsarealreadypresentintheformofthevariousyeasts酵母thatcausedthefermentation发酵process.Pasteurdiscoveredthatheatingthewinegentlyforafewminutesafterithadfermentedwouldkillofftheyeastthatwasleftinthewinewiththeresultthatthewinewouldremainfreshformuchlonger.Healsoprovedthatfoodanddrinkscouldbeturnedbadbyotherorganismsthatwerepresentintheairandthattheyalsowouldkeepfreshmuchlongeriftheywerekeptinairtightcontainers.TheheatingprocesswassosuccessfulthatitmadePasteurfamous.Itwasnamedpasteurizationinhishonourandbyabout1900ithadbeenwidelyusedforprocessingandbottlingcows’milk.Theresultwasahugedropinthenumberofbottle-fedbabiesdyingfrominfantdiarrhea婴儿腹泻andfromthattimeonithasbeenastandardtreatmentformilkandmanyotherfoodproducts.ThissimpleprocesshassavedthousandspossiblymillionsoflivesworldwidE.73.Pasteurbecame__________in1854.A.thechairpersonofthesciencedepartmentattheUniversityofLilleB.thedirectorofachemicallaboratoryattheUniversityofLilleC.thegeneralmanagerofalargebeer-makingcompanyD.thepresidentoftheUniversityofLille74.AccordingtothepassageLillewasamajorcentrefor__________inthemid-19thcentury.A.growinggraincropsB.makingbeerandwineC.doingchemicalresearchD.producingvariouskindsofyeasts75.InthelastsentenceofParagraph1theunderlinedwordtheyrefersto__________.A.wineandbeerB.foodanddrinksC.thevariousyeastsD.otherorganisms76.Wecaninfer推断fromthepassagethatPasteur’sdiscovery__________.A.isnolongerwidelyusedfortreatingmilkandotherfoodproductsB.didnotbringmuchprofit利润收益tothewinemakersinLilleC.hasdonealotofgoodtochildcareintheworldD.hasgreatlyreducedthenumberofwarsintheworld
SamuellookedathissisterEmilyandsaidIwouldn’thavethoughtEverettwouldbeathief.EmilyrepliedWhoawedon’tknowthatforsurE.SamuelsaidButwhoelsecoulditbe?Hewastherehehadtheminhishandsandnowtheyaremissing.SamuelrememberedtwodaysagowhenhehadbroughtouthiscoincollectionforEveretttoseE.AttheendofthatdaySamuel’smotheraskedhimtotakeanotetoMr.BatesdownthestreetsoheaskedhisfriendIsitokayifIleaveyouforafewminutes?EveretthadsaidGoaheaD.I’llcleanupherepointingatthepilesofcoinsonthefloor.WhenSamuelhadreturnedhehaddonehishomeworkhadeatendinnerandhadreadforawhilebeforebeD.ItwasnotuntiltwodayslaterthatherealizedthequartersweregonE.EmilysaidWhydon’tyoujustaskhim?Askhimwhat?HeyBestFrienddidyoustealmycoincollection?SamuelthoughtforamomentdecidingifthatwouldbeagoodideA.Thetheftofhiscollectionlefthimwithafeelingofbetrayal背叛.HowcouldIhavemisjudgedmyfriend?ThenextdaySamuelwentovertoEverett’shousE.Everettwasactingfunny.InfactSamuelthoughtEverettwasactinglikesomeonewithasecret.SuddenlyEverettcriedIcan’tstanditanymore!andpulledsomethingfromunderneaththechair.Goon—openit!IwasgoingtowaituntilyourbirthdaytomorrowbutIcan’twait!SlowlySamuelliftedthetopofthebox.Laidoutinfrontofhimwereallofthequartersfromhiscoincollection.EachquarterwasinitsownplaceinanewcollectioncasE.Eachquartershonelikeitwasnew.Samuelfeltheatrushoverhisneckandears.HeweaklysaidThankyou—thismeans...agreatdealtomE.HewasthankfulthatEveretthadcuthimoffbeforehesaidsomethingbaD.Everettwasexactlythetypeofpersonhewantedasafriend!41.FromParagraph1-3weknowthat_________.A.Samuel’scoinsweremissingB.EveretthadstolenSamuel’scoinsC.SamuelhasabadmemoryD.Everettlivesdownthestreet42.ThewordmisjudgedinParagraph3means_________.A.agreedwithB.beenwrongaboutC.caredaboutD.beentroubledby43.WhatkindofpersonisEverett?A.Hemakesquickdecisions.B.Heisnotanhonestboy.C.Heenjoyssurprisinghisfriends.D.Heishelpful.44.Thestorywantstotellusthat_________.A.trustisanimportantpartoffriendshipB.specialinterestsmakelifemorecolorfulC.advicefromfamilymemberscansolveproblemsD.friendsenjoygivingsurprisinggiftstoeachother
OnedarkandstormynightanelderlymanandhiswifeenteredthehallofasmallhotelinPhiladelphiahopingtogetshelterforthenight.Theclerkafriendlymanwithabeautifulsmileexplainedthattherewerethreeconferencesintown.AllofourroomsaretakentheclerksaidbutIcan'tsendanicecouplelikeyouintotherainatoneo'clockinthemorning.Wouldyouperhapsbewillingtosleepinmyroom?It'snotasuitebutitwillbegoodenoughtomakeyoucomfortableforthenight.ThecoupleagreeD.www.ks5u.comAstheelderlymanpaidthebillthenextmorninghetoldtheclerkYouarethekindofpersonwhoshouldbethebossofthebesthotelintheUnitedStates.MaybesomedayI’llbuildoneforyou.TheclerklookedatthemandsmileD.Thethreeofthemhadagoodlaugh.TwoyearspasseD.Theclerkhadalmostforgottentheincidentwhenhereceivedaletterfromtheelderlymanaskingtheclerktopayhimavisit.TheelderlymanmethiminNewYorkandledhimtothecorneroftheFifthAvenueand34thStreet.Hethenpointedtoagreatnewbuildingthereareddishstoneonewithwatchtowersthrusting插入uptotheskyandtoldtheclerkthatitwasthehotelhehadjustbuiltforhimtomanagE.ThatwonderfulbuildingwastheoriginalWaldorf-AstoriaHotel.AndthisyoungclerkwhosenamewasGeorgeC.Boldtneverforesawthereturnofeventsthatwouldleadhimintothemanagerofoneoftheworld'smostattractivehotels.21.Whydidtheelderlymanbuildahotelfortheclerk?A.Hewasgratefultotheclerk.B.Theyhadabetatfirst.C.Hewantedtopleasetheclerk.D.Hewantedtosellthehotel.22.WhichofthestatementsaboutthestoryisNOTtrue?A.ThestorytookplaceataboutoneA.m.B.Theoldcoupleweretoopoortoaffordaluxuriousroom.C.TheclerkwaswillingtohelpthoseinneeD.D.Theclerkreceivedanunexpectedinvitationfromtheoldman.23.Accordingtothetexttheclerk.A.helpedthecouplebecausehethoughttheywerepoor.B.hopedthattheoldcouplecouldgivehimalargeamountofmoney.C.didn'texpecttoreceivethingsinreturnfromtheoldcouplE.D.becamerichthankstohisownefforts.24.Whichofthefollowingproverbssuitsthestorythebest?A.Everylittlethinghelps.B.Makehay干草whilethesunshines.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Onegoodturndeservesanother.
Thestorybeginswithfishing.OnceaboyandhisfatherwentfishingbeforebassakindofspecialfishseasonopeneD.Theywerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thentheboytiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelakE.SuddenlyhefeltthatsomethingverybigpullingonthelurE.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabassthespecialfish.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm–twohoursbeforethebassseasonopeneD.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaiD.Dad!criedtheboyTherewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.HelookedaroundthelakE.Nootherfishermenorboatswereinsightinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechangeD.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.ThebigfishdisappeareD.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.HeoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplacE.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.ButhedoesseethatsamefishagainandagaineverytimehehasanethicaldecisiontomakE.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethics伦理道德aresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.60.Whathappenedwhenthebigfishturnedouttobeabass?A.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.B.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.C.ThefatherlitamatchinordertocheckthetimE.D.TheyworriedotherfishermenmaydiscoverwhattheyhaddonE.61.Fromthetextweknowthatthefather_____.A.dislikedthehugefishB.alwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.didn’tlovehissonD.wasfirmandstubborn62.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause_____.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.itwasamostpopularfishingspotC.hewastaughtamorallessonthereD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere63.Whatdoesthestoryimply?A.AnethicaldecisionisalwayseasytomakE.B.It’shardtotellrightfromwrongsometimesC.Itiseasytosaysomethingbutdifficulttodo.D.Fishingcanhelponetomakerightdecisions
ThetimeisnotsuitableforathirdvisitbytheDalaiLamatoTaiwanseniorislandofficialsaidyesterday.KaoSu-potheministeroftheMongolianandTibetanaffairscommissiontoldlawmakersthatsecurityofficialshadevaluatedthesituationandcometotheconclusionthatthiswasnottherighttimE.HiscommentscameshortlyaftertheAssociationofTaiwanJournalistsofferedtheDalaiLamaaninvitationtovisit.SincefleeingfromtheChinesemainlandafterafaileduprisingbyTibet'sfeudalistic封建的upperclasstheDalaiLamahaspaidtwovisitstoTaiwan----in1997and2001----duringtheruleofformerislandleadersLiTeng-huiandChenShui-bian.Theisland'scurrentleaderMaYing-jeouruledouttheDalaiLama'svisittoTaiwaninDecembersayingthetimingwasnotright.A.visitwouldbeahighlysensitivemattersotheisland'sgovernmenthadtoevaluatereactionstovisitsbytheDalaiLamatoothercountriesandmakeadecisioninTaiwan'sbestinterestKaotoldlawmakersyesterday.SouthAfricatoosaidithasbarredtheDalaiLamafromapeaceconferencelaterthisweekciting引证itsrelationshipwithChinA.ThaboMasebespokesmanforPresidentKaglemaMotlanthesaidyesterdaythatthedecisionwasmadelastmonthandtheorganizersoftheconferencewereinformeD.SouthAfricanfootballofficialsorganizedtheconferencetohighlightthefirstWorldCuptobeheldinAfricainSouthAfricain2010.60.WhatisthenationalityoftheDalaiLama?A.ChineseB.SouthAfricanC.MongolianD.Tibetan61.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseruledoutmean?A.acceptedB.confirmedC.barredD.welcomed62.WhatplaysanimportantroleindecidingwhethertheDalaiLamacouldvisitTaiwan?A.Othercountries'reactionsB.Taiwan'sinterestC.TheDalaiLama'spurposeD.BothA.&B.63.SouthAfricawon'tallowtheDalaiLamatovisitthecountrybecause_A.ThevisitwillhaveabadinfluenceonthefirstWorldCuptobeheldtherE.B.SouthAfricanfootballofficialsdon'tthinkitsuitabletodothat.C.TheDalaiLamahaspaidtwovisitstoTaiwanbeforE.D.ThevisitwilldoharmtotherelationshipbetweenChinaandSouthAfricA.
MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.SummeraftersummerIenjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryonetheirkidstheirpetstheirancestors.ThebondwiththemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygotolder.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe'dhaveteaparties.She'dmakebeautifulquiltsforeachone.Irememberthesmallthimble顶针shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.A.fewyearsagowhenGrandmaleftthisearthIbidfarewelltoalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange.Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlieronher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch.OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittlelowsomethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.IwasarrangingsomecolorfulpillowsthatshehadmadeandsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam接缝thatIcarefullyopenedandtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher.NotrealizingithadfallenoffherfingerIpicturedhersewingitinthatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtoplaceonmybedspreadthatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheotherslovecollectedovertheyearswhereIcouldcontinuetosee'thegiftGodchosetorevealtome.WhatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehowIknewwaslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleinsidemypillow.ImadesometeausingmybestchinaasGrandmaalwaysdidandenjoyedmyteaandGrandma'sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas'!25.Theauthorwrotethispassageto_.A.aexpressadesiretoleadasimplelifeB.showshemissedlivingwithhergrandmaC.callonpeopletocarefortheoldD.recallherhappychildhood26.Theauthorlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause.A.shewascuriousaboutpeopleandthingsthereB.theyoftenboughthersomegiftsC.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwichesD.shecouldlearntosewquilts27.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Cheerful.D.Lucky.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grandmassilverthimble.B.A.littlepillow.C.Mygrandparents.D.Mychildhood.
Ricewinehasahistoryofmorethan2000yearsasChina’sfavoriteliquorandhasbeencreditedwithhavingenhancedthehealthamongothersofthelateDengXiaoping.ButnownativericewinefindsitselfcompetingformarketsharewithwesternstylefruitwinE.BothforeigntradersandlocalproducershaveinrecentmonthsobservedaremarkableriseinthepopularityofwineinChinaatleastinthecountry’smoreprosperouscitiesandcoastalregions.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.OnehasbeenasustainedeffortbytheChinesegovernmenttolimittheuseofstaplegrains主食forthingsasfrivolousasspiritsorbeer.Anotherhasbeenalotofreportsfilteringout过滤viaHongKongandTaiwancitingscientificfindingsaboutredwine’sgoodeffectsonhealthingeneralandmanlinessinparticular.Mr.St.PierrewhoimportswesternwinestoChinasaysthathisredwinesoutsellhiswhitesby20to1leadinghimtoconcludethatChinesedrinkersareindeedchoosingtheirbeverageswithgoodhealthinminD.Mr.St.Pierreistoastingincreasesinsalesof25%amonth.CarlCrookanotherimporterrecallsthatwhenhebegansellingwineinChinafouryearsagohisclientsweremainlywell-heeledanddesperateexpatriates侨民.HiscompanyMontrosenowsellsmorethan1000casesamonthandexpectssalestodoublethisyeardespitetaxesanddutieswhichadd121%tothepriceofimportedwines.ItscataloguerangesfromcheapCalifornianwinessellingwholesalefor69YuanperbottletoChâteauLafitteRothschilD.DomesticproducersarealsocottoningontothejoysofthegrapE.A.fewChinesewineriesareincreasinglysuccessfulinbothinternationalcompetitionsandthedomesticmarket.China’slargestwineproducerDynastyhasovercomequalitycontrolproblemstoproduceawell-received1995Chardonnay.TheHuadongWineryinQingdaoacitystillmorefamousforitsbeerhasalsoyieldedasuccessfulChardonnay.Localbottlingofforeignwineslocalproductionandiftheymaterializelongrumoredcutsintariffduties关税maysoonhelpbringthejoysofwinetogreaternumbersofChinesE.Forthecountry’sgrowingclassofthenewlyrichhoweveraridiculouslyhighpricetagisallpartofthepackagE.InrecentyearsChina’sconspicuous引人注目的consumershavemadethepurchaseofoverpricedwinesoneoftheirfavoritewaysofshowingoffwealthinsomecasesbuyingbottlespricedatseveralhundreddollarsonlytosmashthemonthefloor.Thereisnowanewtrendthatmaystriketheworld’swinemerchantsasanevengreateroutragE.SomeChinesewinedrinkershavedecidedthatagoodclaret干红orChardonnaygoesdownmoresmoothlywhenmixedwithSpritE.62.GrapewinesbecomemorepopularthanthetraditionalricewineinChinaforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat________.A.ricewineconsumessomanygrainsthatitsproductionhasbeendiscourageD.B.itisbelievedthatgrapewinedoesmoregoodtohealththanricewinE.C.drinkinggrapewineisasymbolofwealthandthereforeisafashionforsomepeoplE.D.grapewinesareoftenlessexpensiveandsomorepeoplecanaffordthem.63.ThewordfrivolousinParA.2probablymeans________.A.significant.B.precious.C.authentiC.D.unimportant.64.Mr.St.PierreandMr.CarlCrookarecitedasexamplestoshow________.A.marketshareofimportinggrapewinesisincreasinginChinA.B.well-heeledanddesperateexpatriatesliketodrinkgrapewines.C.Chinesedrinkerschoosetheircompany’swinebecauseoftheirboast.D.domesticproducersalsorealizethejoysofthegrapewines.65.Whichofthefollowingisanopinionoftheauthor’s?A.Domesticproducersdonotliketheirforeigncounterparts.B.LocalbottlingofforeignwinesisnotencouragedbylocalgovernmentinChinA.C.Theextremelyhightariffdutiesonwineimportingstillaffectthemorepopularconsumptionofforeignwines.D.Mostpeoplearesatisfiedwiththepricesofforeignwines.66.Theauthorsounds________inthelastparagraph.A.tolerantB.angryC.impatientD.conspicuous
WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtahhehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter炼铜厂andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtobeabeautifulforest.OnedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfulareA.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenonsomethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackintheareaandhewenttothesmelterofficE.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.TheanswerfromthatbigindustrywasNo.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunatelyhisteacherssaidthereweren’tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.EveryoneknewthathewastolD.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpectedhewouldn’tgethisideaaccepteD.PaullatergotmarriedbuthisdreamwouldnotdiE.AndthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehaD.AsSamuelJohnsonwroteItiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremotE.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.Underthecoverofdarknesshewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweekhemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.Forfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsense.SlowlyrabbitsappeareD.LaterastherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironmentthecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.NowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushesandPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.Ittookhimuntilhishairturnedwhitebuthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevow誓言hemadetohimselfasachilD.21.WhenPaulwasaboy_______.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.hehitayoungvisitorbecauseofhiscommentsonthewastelandD.hestoppedthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea22.Paulwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplantsbecause_______.A.hethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemoreconvincingB.hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimselfC.hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoungD.hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasetheplaincommonsenseprobablymean?A.ItwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewastelanD.B.HisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffecteD.C.Noonewouldliketojoinhimintheefforts.D.Hehadtokeepeverythinghedidsecret.24.ThecompanyhiredPaultoplanttreesandgrassbecause_______.A.theyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.whatPaulwasdoingmovedthemC.theyhadlegalpressureD.Paulpersuadedthemtohelphim
MarjorieBaerusedtojokeaboutherretirementplans.Shewasn'tmarriedandhadnokidsbutshedidn'tintendtobealone—sheandallhersinglefriendswouldmoveintoafictionalhomeshecalledCasadeBiddies.InsteadBaerdevelopedterminalbraincancerwhenshewas52.Butjustasshe'dhopedherfriendsandfamilyprovidedherwithloveandcaretotheenD.BallancewasonlythefirstofBaer'sfriendswhobecameherunofficialcaregivers.WithherbrotherPhilBaerfromLosAngelestheyworkedoutasystemtowatchovertheirfriendandallowhertokeepsomeoftheprivacyandindependenceshecherisheD.Baer'sgoodfriendRuthHenrichtookBaertodoctors'appointmentsandhelpedherdealwithalltheaspectsoflife—answeringmachinesTVcontrolsandevenphonenumbers.AfterHenrichsentoutane-mailrequestagroupofvolunteerssigneduptoferryBaerbackandforthtoradiationtherapy放疗.OthersinBaer'scircleofferedupparticulartalents:A.nursefriendhelpedBaerfigureouthowtogetwhatshewasduefromSocialSecurityandherdisabilityinsurance;alawyerpalhelpedBaerwithherwill;apartnerwhowasanaccountanttookoverherbillswhenshecouldnolongermanagethem.TherewasthisoddsensethattherightpersonalwaysshowedupsaysBallancE.Theirarrangementworkedremarkablywell.Unmarriedwomenareoneofthefastest-growinggroupsinAmerica;expertsareconcernedabouthowcare-givingwillbemanagedforthemastheyagE.IftheexperienceofBaer'sfriendsisaguidetheInternetwillplayarole.It'salreadymakingitpossibletocreatecommunitiesofcaregiverswhomayhaveonlyonethingincommon:thepersonwhoneedstheirhelp.OnpersonalcarepagessetupthroughservicessuchasLotsaHelpingHandsfriendsandfamilymemberscanpostalistoftasksthatneedtobedonevolunteertodothemandkeepupdatedontheperson'scondition.AsBaer'scancerprogressedforexampleherfriendssetupapageonYahoo!wherepeoplecouldsignuptodelivermealsordoerrands差事.CatherineFoxoneofthefriendswhowerepresentwhenBaerdiedwasdeeplyaffecteD.Itwassocomfortingtoknowthatifyou'rewillingtoaskforhelpthegenerosityoffamilyandfriendscanbephenomenal显著的.Itmakesmefeelsecureandhopefultoknowthathelpistherewhenyouneedit.55.Themostappropriatetitleofthispassageshouldbe______.A.OnherownbutnotaloneB.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.AnewpracticeofAmericangovernmentD.AnimpressiveadvantageoftheInternet56.TheunderlinedpartinparagraphfoursuggeststhattheInternetwill______.A.playaroleinAmericanfuturepensionsystemB.provideonlinemedicalcareforagedunmarriedwomenC.helpmanagecare-givingforunmarriedwomenastheyageD.helpthoseagedunmarriedwomentokilltheirsparetime57.ThewritertellsusthestoryofMarjorieBaerforthepurposeof______.A.remindingustobekindandmakeasmanyfriendsaswecanB.informingthattherewillbeanewtrendofcare-givingforthesingleelderlyC.persuadingusthatwecanenjoyourretirementevenifwedon’thaveachildD.introducingtheconveniencethatwillbebroughtbytheInternetafterweretire
AsAmyHagadornroundedthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroomshecrashedwithatallboyfromthefifthgraderunningintheoppositedirection.WatchitSquirttheboyyelledashedodgedaroundthelittlethirdgrader.ThenwithanunfriendlysmileonhisfacetheboytookholdofhisrightlegandmimickedthewayAmylimped跛行whenshewalked.Amyclosedhereyesforamoment.―Ignorehim‖shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.ButattheendofthedayAmywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy‘smeanteasing.Itwasn‘tasifheweretheonlyone.Amywastiredofit.Sometimeseveninaclassroomfullofotherstudentstheteasingaboutherspeechorherlimpingmadeherfeelallalone.BackhomeatthedinnertablethateveningAmywasquiet.That‘swhyPattiHagdornwashappytohavesomeexcitingnewstosharewithherdaughter.There‘saChristmasWishContestontheradiostationsheannounced.WritealettertoSantaandyoumightwinaprize.Ithinksomeoneatthistablewithblondcurlyhairshouldenter.Amygiggled.Thecontestsoundedlikefun.ShestartedthinkingaboutwhatshewantedmostforChristmas.AsmiletookholdofAmywhentheideafirstcametoher.OutcamepencilandpaperandAmywenttoworkonherletter.―DearSantaClaus‖shebegan.WhileAmyworkedawayatherbestprintingtherestofthefamilytriedtoguesswhatshemightaskfromSanta.Amy‘ssisterJamieandAmy‘smomboththoughta3-footBarbieDollwouldtopAmy‘swishlist.Amy‘sdadguessedapicturebook.ButAmywasn‘treadytorevealhersecretChristmaswishjustthen.HereisAmy‘slettertoSantajustasshewroteitthatnight:DearSantaClauseMynameisAmy.Iam9yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.CanyouhelpmeSanta?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy大脑性瘫痪.Ijustwantonedaywherenoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.LoveAmyAtradiostationWJLTinFortWayneIndianaletterspouredinfortheChristmasWishContest.TheworkershadfunreadingaboutallthedifferentpresentsthatboysandgirlsfromacrossthecitywantedforChristmas.WhenAmy‘sletterarrivedattheradiostationmanagerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HeknewcerebralpalsywasamuscledisorderthatmightconfusetheschoolmatesofAmywhodidn‘tunderstandherdisability.HethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialthirdgraderandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.ThenextdayapictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpageofthe.NewsSentinel‖.Thestoryspreadquickly.AllacrossthecountrynewspapersandradioandtelevisionstationreportedthestoryofthelittlegirlinFortWayneIndianawhoaskedforsuchasimpleyetremarkableChristmasgift–justonedaywithoutteasing.SuddenlythepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhouse.EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.DuringthatunforgettableChristmasseasonovertwothousandpeoplefromallovertheworldsentAmylettersoffriendshipandsupport.Amyandherfamilyreadeverysingleone.Someofthewritershaddisabilities;somehadbeenteasedaschildren.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeingbraveenoughtospeakup.Othersencouragedhertoignoreteasingandtocarryherheadhigh.EachwriterhadaspecialmessageforAmy.ThroughthecardsandlettersfromstrangersAmyglimpsedaworldfullofpeoplewhotrulycaredabouteachother.Sherealizedthatnoamountorformofteasingcouldevermakeherfeellonelyagain.AmydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatSouthWayneElementarySchool.Additionallyeveryoneatschoolgotanaddedbonus.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel.ThatyeartheFortWaynemayorofficiallyproclaimedDecember21stasAmyJoHagadornDaythroughoutthecity.ThemayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewishAmytaughtauniversallesson.Everyonesaidthemayorwantsanddeservestobetreatedwithrespectdignityandwarmth.55.Theunderlinedword―mimicked‖Paragraph2canprobablybereplacedwith___________.A.struckB.copiedC.blockedD.declined56.AccordingtoParagraph4themessageisconveyedthat___________.A.AmywasoftenmadefunofatschoolandshedislikedthefactB.lonelinessalwaysaccompaniedAmybecauseofthetallboyC.someotherstudentsteasedAmymadeherthinkofthemeanboy.D.Amyhatedbeinglaughedatintheclassroomfullofotherstudents.57.Amy‘smothersharedthenewsofaChristmasWishContestthatdaybecausesheknew___________.A.herdaughterwasteasedbyafifthgrader.B.Amy‘sdiseasewentmuchworsethanbefore.C.thecontestwouldchangeAmy‘slife.D.thingsweren‘tgoingwellwithAmyatschool.58.Thepostmansuddenlybecamearegularbecause___________.A.hewantedtocomfortAmyregularly.B.anumberoflettersneededdeliveringthere.C.heusedtobeteasedalikeatschool.D.holidaysgreetingswereaskedtogivetoAmy.59.Amylearnedthroughstrangers‘cardsandlettersthat___________.A.theworldwasfilledwithcareandlove.B.shewouldtaketeasingasapresentinlife.C.somepeoplewerebeingteasedsimilarly.D.everyoneshouldbetreatedwithkindness.60.Thepassagetalksabout___________.A.Everyonecandosomethingremarkable.B.A.smallactmakesadifference.C.A.girlwhowasbravetospeakherwishup.D.Thedisableddeserverespect.
Dorothywasinabitofaquandary不知所措.Shewasundecidedaboutwhethersheshouldgoornotbutshehadwornoutallofherexcuses.TheonlysolutionwastoseeksupportsosherangafrienD.I’mjustgoingtotheuniversitytodonateblooD.Whatdoyouthink?Doesthatsoundlikeagoodideatoyou?AftersomecommunicationandpersuasionXiaohuiagreedtogotoo.Onarrivalattheuniversityclinictheyfoundabout20otherstudentsalsodonatingblooD.TheirprimarytaskwastoregisterwiththenursE.Shestartedbyinterviewingeachofthemforafewminutesandfillinginaform.Thensheusedasurprisinglysharpsmallrazortotakeaspotofbloodfromeachofthemtochecktheirbloodgroup.Bothofthemfeltalittlenervousbuttheydidtheirbestnottoshowit.WhentherewasabedfreeDorothywasaskedandshelaydown.Thenursecheckedherbloodpressureandthengentlyinsertedaneedleintoherleftarm.Dorothyfeltthetiniestprick刺痛butotherwiseitwaspainless.Shedidn’tfeelcourageousenoughtoexaminethecontentsofthebottlefillingupbesidehersoshejustrelaxedonthebedandthoughtcarefullyaboutwhomightbetherecipient接受者ofherlife-givingblooD.Thenursecamebackafterabout15minutesandcheckedonherprogress;sheannouncedthatthebottlewasfull.SheremovedtheneedlefromDorothy’sarmandhandedherasmallpieceofcottonwooltopressonthespot.YouliethereandrelaxforafewminutesshesaidandthenshedisappearedtolookafterXiaohui.Abouttenminuteslatershecameback.ThankyouverymuchshesaiD.That’sallfornow.YoucangoandhaveadrinkandabiscuitifyoulikE.Sheindicatedatableatthefarendoftheroom.Dorothysatupgingerly小心地.IthoughtIwasgoingtofeelgiddy眩晕的andsickbutIfeeljustthesameasnormal.Thenurseglancedupather.WelltherearenodangeroussideeffectsshelaugheD.Butyou’vejustdonatedapintofbloodsodon’ttryrunninga100-meterracethiseveningoryou’lldefinitelynotice!Thegirlsbothsauntered漫不经心地走overtothetableasiftheygavebloodeveryday.Theysatdownandhadaglassoforangejuiceandacoupleofbiscuits.Thatwasn’ttoobadsaidXiaohuiIthoughtitwasgoingtobealittlefrighteningbutthatwasfinE.YessaidDorothynoproblematallWeshoulddothismoreoften!63.Dorothywasnotcertainshewantedtodonateapintofbloodbutshe__________.A.couldn’tthinkofanyreasonfornotgoingB.couldn’tthinkofanyreasonforgoingC.wantedtogoforadrinkandabiscuitD.telephonedXiaohuiwhopersuadedDorothytogo64.Dorothydidn’twanttolookatthebottlefillingupwithherbloodbecauseshe__________.A.knewitwouldmakeherfeelunwellB.wasthinkingaboutwhowasgoingtogetitC.thoughtthesightofthebottlewoulddisturbherD.wasafraidtositupwhiletheneedlewasinherarm65.Aftergivingbloodthenursetoldthem__________.A.nottotakepartinarunningcompetitionB.nottobetooenergeticC.nottoworryaboutthesideeffectsD.nottobetoonervous66.Thegirlswalkedinarelaxedwayaftergivingtheirbloodbecausethey__________.A.feltalittletiredandfrightenedB.wantedaglassoforangejuiceandacoupleofbiscuitsC.werefeelingalittleproudofthemselvesD.wantedtogivetheimpressionthattheywereclever
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