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教育科学是由若干个教育类学科构成的学科总体，其研究对象是( )。
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教学包括教和学两个方面研究教学的一般理论的科学称为教学论也译作教授学是教育科学中一个相对独立的分支学
教学包括教和学两方面
教学论是教育科学中一个相对独立的分支学科
教学论的研究对象是教学中的一般理论问题
教学论是研究教和学两方面理论问题的总称
以教育现象和教育规律为共同研究对象的各门教育学科构成的学科总体即是我们通常所称的
教育现象
教育管理学
教育科学
教育评价学
以教育现象和教育规律为共同研究对象的各门教育学科总体是我们所称的
教育学
教育科学
普通教育学
教育原理
教育科学有诸多的分支学科其中在整个教育科学体系中处于基础地位的是
教育哲学
教育心理学
教育学
教学论
教育科学是以______和______为共同研究对象的各门教育学科的总称
研究教育规律的各门学科的总称是
教育学科
教育理论
教育规律
教育科学
教学包括教与学两个方面研究教学的一般理论的科学称为教学论是教育科学的一个相对独立的分支学科教学论要解
教学包括教和学两个方面
教学论是教育科学中一个相对独立的分支学科
教学论的研究对象是教学中的一般理论问题
教学论是研究教和学两方面理论问题的总称
以教育现象和教育规律为共同研究对象的各门教育学科总体就是我们所称的
教育学
教育科学
普通教育学
教育原理
教育科学有诸多的分支学科其中在整个教育科学体系中处于基础地位的是
教育哲学
教育心理学
教育学
教学论
教学包括教和学两个方面研究教学的一般理论的科学称为教学论也译作教授学是教育科学中一个相对独立的分支学
教学包括教和学两方面
教学论是教育科学中一个相对独立的分支学科
教学论的研究对象是教学中的一般理论问题
教学论是研究教和学两方面理论问题的总称
以教育现象和教育规律为共同研究对象的各门教育学科总体是我们所称的
教育学
教育科学
普通教育学
教育原理
教育科学是以为共同研究对象的各门教育学科的总称是若干个教育类学科构成的学科总体
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Ⅱ Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall31.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem. Oncethe32andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore33heflewcloseshegraspedhim34.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand35inhorroratthedeadbird. Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor36.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand37himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes. Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger38withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand39softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwayto40loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS! 31
A ImagineonedaygettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhoursandthenafterafulldayofworkgoingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere. Soundsunusualdoesn’titButit’snotthatunrealisticwiththedevelopmentofChina’shigh-speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplantoconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsiaandeventuallyEasternEurope. Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15yearseventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore. Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUz-bekistanandpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope. IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforwardpeopleCouldzipoverfromLondontoBeijinginundertwodays. ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhouralmostasfastassomeairplanes. China’sbullettrain高速客车theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhoualreadyhastheWorld’sfastestaveragespeedItcovers1069kilometersinaboutthreehours. Ofcoursetherearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettledsuchassafetyrailgauge轨距maintenanceofrailwaytracks.Soit’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail. Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion. Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapitalinvestment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment. It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountriestherailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusinesstourismandsoonnottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries. ForChinasuchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresourcesbutwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecadesmillionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregionswherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrainspeoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries. China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause
D Lovesuccesshappinessfamilyandfreedom—howimportantarethesevaluestoyouHereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife. Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst Answer:MynameisMisbah27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner. Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirdsclimbtreesandplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories. Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou A:Yes.Aslifewasvery"hardIusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworkingwithresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.Howeverittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent. Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylifeI’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.WhocareswhetherwehavemuchmoneyorwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouseItdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe. Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.MyonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephonebutIhateusingit.Itfilters过滤outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsighthearingandtouch. WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood
课程标准的条目设计一份营养合理的食谱在知识性目标要求中属于
E Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty房产remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravellingfromallovertheworldforover250years. OPENINGTIMES: 20Marto19Oct MontoSat:9:00amto5:00pm Sun:9:30amto5:00pm 20Octto19Mar MontoSat:9:30amto4:00pm Sun:10:00amto4:00pm ◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’CentreandseethehighlypraisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWordalivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare. ◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup. ◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod. ◆Enjoythetraditional传统的Englishgardenplantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinpoet’sworks. ○TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;thenearestisWindsorStreet3minutes’walk. ●TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centreitsexhibitionandthegardenareaccessibletowheelchairusers. ★TheShakespeareCoffeeHouseoppositetheBirthplace. ADMISSION Adult￡4.90 Child￡2.20 Family￡12.00 2adults+upto3children WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace
Theyweretohearthenews.
C Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople. MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsoldmakingmyroomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingupwelivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoneybutmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnightshesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife"Kemmonsyouarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit." AtfourteenIwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.EverydaymymotherspoketomeinhergentlelovingvoicetellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaidIcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.AyearlaterIreturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown! WhentheGreatDepression大萧条hit"mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain. OvertheyearsIexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel汽车旅馆forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime. NotsurprisinglyMomwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusinessweexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoulIneverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslaterwehadthelargesthotelsystemintheword—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear. Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourselfnothingcanstopyou. WhichofthefollowingledtoKemmons’successaccordingtothepassage
Ⅱ Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall31.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem. Oncethe32andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore33heflewcloseshegraspedhim34.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand35inhorroratthedeadbird. Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor36.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand37himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes. Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger38withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand39softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwayto40loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS! 33
DeareditorIamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasitsdisadvantages．FirstofallIhavetoshareallmy______玩具withmy61.______youngersisters．0fcoursetheydon’tn______toreturnthefavorsbecause62.______I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings．______除之外that63.______theyarealwayshangingaroundme．Ijustcan’tgetamoment’p______．64.______Atmeals．Ihavetoeatwhateveris______theplateregardlessof65.______thetaste．Mysistersonlytryonebiteifitnot______favoritefood．66.______Inadditionw______itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstrumentsIhaveto67.______Dracticethandoublethetime．WorstofallIgetalargerquantity68.______ofhomework______对比tothem．69.______I’mfeelingratherannoyed．Canyoupleaseg______mesomeadvice70.______YourstrulyEvanSmith
道之所存师之所存也这体现了教师的
Onequarteroftheareabygreentrees.
DeareditorIamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasitsdisadvantages．FirstofallIhavetoshareallmy______玩具withmy61.______youngersisters．0fcoursetheydon’tn______toreturnthefavorsbecause62.______I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings．______除之外that63.______theyarealwayshangingaroundme．Ijustcan’tgetamoment’p______．64.______Atmeals．Ihavetoeatwhateveris______theplateregardlessof65.______thetaste．Mysistersonlytryonebiteifitnot______favoritefood．66.______Inadditionw______itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstrumentsIhaveto67.______Dracticethandoublethetime．WorstofallIgetalargerquantity68.______ofhomework______对比tothem．69.______I’mfeelingratherannoyed．Canyoupleaseg______mesomeadvice70.______YourstrulyEvanSmith
Ⅰ Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavyclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea21forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend22usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya23ofourlife. WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring24Iwassurprisedhowat25timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat26thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy27apartofmyheart. Evenmore28tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously29theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It30ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround. 23
D Lovesuccesshappinessfamilyandfreedom—howimportantarethesevaluestoyouHereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife. Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst Answer:MynameisMisbah27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner. Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirdsclimbtreesandplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories. Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou A:Yes.Aslifewasvery"hardIusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworkingwithresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.Howeverittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent. Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylifeI’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.WhocareswhetherwehavemuchmoneyorwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouseItdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe. Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.MyonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephonebutIhateusingit.Itfilters过滤outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsighthearingandtouch. Iftherewereonlyonequestionleftwhatwoulditmostprobablybe
B MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Accordingtothewriterwhateventuallybroughtaboutthedisappearanceofthepark
Ⅰ Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavyclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea21forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend22usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya23ofourlife. WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring24Iwassurprisedhowat25timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat26thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy27apartofmyheart. Evenmore28tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously29theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It30ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround. 27
DeareditorIamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasitsdisadvantages．FirstofallIhavetoshareallmy______玩具withmy61.______youngersisters．0fcoursetheydon’tn______toreturnthefavorsbecause62.______I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings．______除之外that63.______theyarealwayshangingaroundme．Ijustcan’tgetamoment’p______．64.______Atmeals．Ihavetoeatwhateveris______theplateregardlessof65.______thetaste．Mysistersonlytryonebiteifitnot______favoritefood．66.______Inadditionw______itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstrumentsIhaveto67.______Dracticethandoublethetime．WorstofallIgetalargerquantity68.______ofhomework______对比tothem．69.______I’mfeelingratherannoyed．Canyoupleaseg______mesomeadvice70.______YourstrulyEvanSmith
B MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthefenceandbulldozers
C Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople. MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsoldmakingmyroomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingupwelivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoneybutmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnightshesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife"Kemmonsyouarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit." AtfourteenIwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.EverydaymymotherspoketomeinhergentlelovingvoicetellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaidIcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.AyearlaterIreturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown! WhentheGreatDepression大萧条hit"mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain. OvertheyearsIexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel汽车旅馆forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime. NotsurprisinglyMomwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusinessweexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoulIneverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslaterwehadthelargesthotelsystemintheword—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear. Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourselfnothingcanstopyou. WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself
Ⅱ Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall31.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem. Oncethe32andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore33heflewcloseshegraspedhim34.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand35inhorroratthedeadbird. Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor36.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand37himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes. Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger38withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand39softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwayto40loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS! 35
Ⅱ Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall31.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem. Oncethe32andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore33heflewcloseshegraspedhim34.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand35inhorroratthedeadbird. Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor36.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand37himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes. Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger38withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand39softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwayto40loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS! 37
C Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople. MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsoldmakingmyroomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingupwelivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoneybutmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnightshesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife"Kemmonsyouarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit." AtfourteenIwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.EverydaymymotherspoketomeinhergentlelovingvoicetellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaidIcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.AyearlaterIreturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown! WhentheGreatDepression大萧条hit"mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain. OvertheyearsIexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel汽车旅馆forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime. NotsurprisinglyMomwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusinessweexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoulIneverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslaterwehadthelargesthotelsystemintheword—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear. Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourselfnothingcanstopyou. WhatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas
Ⅰ Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavyclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea21forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend22usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya23ofourlife. WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring24Iwassurprisedhowat25timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat26thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy27apartofmyheart. Evenmore28tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously29theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It30ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround. 21
A ImagineonedaygettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhoursandthenafterafulldayofworkgoingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere. Soundsunusualdoesn’titButit’snotthatunrealisticwiththedevelopmentofChina’shigh-speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplantoconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsiaandeventuallyEasternEurope. Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15yearseventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore. Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUz-bekistanandpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope. IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforwardpeopleCouldzipoverfromLondontoBeijinginundertwodays. ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhouralmostasfastassomeairplanes. China’sbullettrain高速客车theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhoualreadyhastheWorld’sfastestaveragespeedItcovers1069kilometersinaboutthreehours. Ofcoursetherearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettledsuchassafetyrailgauge轨距maintenanceofrailwaytracks.Soit’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail. Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion. Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapitalinvestment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment. It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountriestherailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusinesstourismandsoonnottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries. ForChinasuchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresourcesbutwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecadesmillionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregionswherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrainspeoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries. Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’shigh-speedrailwayplan
DeareditorIamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasitsdisadvantages．FirstofallIhavetoshareallmy______玩具withmy61.______youngersisters．0fcoursetheydon’tn______toreturnthefavorsbecause62.______I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings．______除之外that63.______theyarealwayshangingaroundme．Ijustcan’tgetamoment’p______．64.______Atmeals．Ihavetoeatwhateveris______theplateregardlessof65.______thetaste．Mysistersonlytryonebiteifitnot______favoritefood．66.______Inadditionw______itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstrumentsIhaveto67.______Dracticethandoublethetime．WorstofallIgetalargerquantity68.______ofhomework______对比tothem．69.______I’mfeelingratherannoyed．Canyoupleaseg______mesomeadvice70.______YourstrulyEvanSmith
假如你是一名记者最近进行了一次采访以下是这次采访的情况 时间上周末 对象眼科医生eye-doctor王教授 主题我国中小学生近视short-sightedness问题 基本信息1发生率略高于50% 2人数居于世界第一 专家解读1发病原因很复杂 2没有哪一种药物能治愈近视 3不要过度用眼多参加户外活动 4如何握笔也和近视有关 根据以上情况写一篇采访报道包括如下内容 1采访的时间对象和主题 2中小学生近视的发生率及人数 3专家解读 写作要求 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容90词左右
Ⅰ Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavyclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea21forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend22usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya23ofourlife. WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring24Iwassurprisedhowat25timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat26thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy27apartofmyheart. Evenmore28tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously29theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It30ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround. 29
DeareditorIamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasitsdisadvantages．FirstofallIhavetoshareallmy______玩具withmy61.______youngersisters．0fcoursetheydon’tn______toreturnthefavorsbecause62.______I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings．______除之外that63.______theyarealwayshangingaroundme．Ijustcan’tgetamoment’p______．64.______Atmeals．Ihavetoeatwhateveris______theplateregardlessof65.______thetaste．Mysistersonlytryonebiteifitnot______favoritefood．66.______Inadditionw______itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstrumentsIhaveto67.______Dracticethandoublethetime．WorstofallIgetalargerquantity68.______ofhomework______对比tothem．69.______I’mfeelingratherannoyed．Canyoupleaseg______mesomeadvice70.______YourstrulyEvanSmith
Ⅱ Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall31.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem. Oncethe32andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore33heflewcloseshegraspedhim34.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand35inhorroratthedeadbird. Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor36.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand37himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes. Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger38withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand39softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwayto40loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS! 39
Ⅰ Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavyclock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea21forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend22usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya23ofourlife. WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring24Iwassurprisedhowat25timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat26thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy27apartofmyheart. Evenmore28tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously29theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It30ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround. 25
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