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三 Believeitornotopticalillusioncancuthighwaycrashes. Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Butstripescalledchevronspaintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthan:theyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown. NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes. Excessivetoogreatspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidentsaccordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsdangerarethegreatestcurvesexitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges. Somestudiessuggestthatstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars. Chevronsscientistssaynotonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents. Thepassagemainlydiscusses.
三 Believeitornotopticalillusioncancuthighwaycrashes. Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Butstripescalledchevronspaintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthan:theyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown. NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes. Excessivetoogreatspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidentsaccordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsdangerarethegreatestcurvesexitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges. Somestudiessuggestthatstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars. Chevronsscientistssaynotonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents. Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraighthorizontalbarsisthattheformer.
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第15空应选择
请去查询下班火车什么时候开
班主任工作从管理学的角度看就是
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第9空应选择
二 Somespidershuntonthegroundothersbuildwebstotraptheirfoodbutthegrasswaterspidercatchesitspreybyrunningalongthesurfaceofthewater. Thisspecialwaterspiderlivesonthegrassybanksofstreamswheremosquitoesdamselfliesandotherinsectscometofeedandbreed. AlthoughitisoneofthelargestspidersinNewZealandithasanunusualability.Itdoesn’tdisturbthewaterasitwaitsforitsmealandthere~isbarelyaripplewhenitskimsacrossthesurfaceatlightningspeedtocatchitsprey. Grasswaterspidersdealswiftlywithlargerinsectslikedamselfliesbypullingtheirheadsunderthewaterandholdingthemthereuntiltheydrown. Afteramealthegrasswaterspiderspendsuptohalfanhourgroomingitself.Itwipesitseighteyesbrushesitsantennaeandtakesspecialcaretocleanthehairsonitsbody. Itisthehairsthattraptinybubblesofairsothatthespidercanrundownabladeofgrassandstayunderwaterforuptoanhourwhenitisfrightened.Thehairsalsokeepthespiderdryevenunderwater. Itisonlywhenthefemalespideriscaringfortheyoungthatshedoesnothuntonthewater.Aftermatingsheproducesalargeeggsacwhichshecarriesaroundforfiveweeks.Oncetheeggsstarttohatchsheattachesthesactosomebladesofgrassorathistle.Shethentearsthesacopenandreleasesthetinyspidersintothenurseryweb. Howdoesthegrasswaterspiderkillitsprey
—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday—Yeshedid.He______hisoldfriendsforalongtime.
教育影响是和及其联系的总和它是教育实践活动的是教育者和受教育者相互作用的
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第17空应选择
五 AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisowneffortsusuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.WhiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworkerhemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort. ThisattitudetowardmanuallaborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriouslyfurnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravelexpensivehobbiesandcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherselfwillserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterwardfurthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrarythehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecardigginginhisflowerbedspaintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethingsjustasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhislivingorduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation. Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage
一 InOctober1961atCrowleyFieldinCincinnatiOhioanolddeafgentlemannamedWilliamE.HoystooduptothrowthefirsthalloftheWorldSeries.MostpeopleatCrowleyFieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberHoybecausehehadretiredfromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.Howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball. WilliamE.HoywasborninHouckstownOhioonMay231862.Hebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsold.HeattendedtheColumbusOhioSchoolforthedealAftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker. Hoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886forOshkoshWisconsinoftheNorthwesternLeague.In1888hestartedasanoutfielderwiththeoldWashingtonSenators.Hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.Hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.Inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.HewasalsotheSenators’leadinghitterin1888.Hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handed.OnJune191889hethrewoutthreebattersattheplatefromhisoutfieldposition. ThearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofHoy.Thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball. FormanyyearspeopletalkedaboutHoy’slastballgamein1903.HewasplayingforLosAngelesofthePacificCoastWinterLeague.ItwasamemorablegamebecauseHoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegame.Itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.IntheninthinningwithtwomenoutHoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.LosAngelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegame. AfterheretiredHoystayedbusy.HeranadairyfarmnearCincinnatifor20years.Healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.Untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4—10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.OnDecember151961WilliamHoydiedattheageof99. InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappeninHoy’slife
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第19空应选择
五 AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisowneffortsusuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.WhiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworkerhemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort. ThisattitudetowardmanuallaborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriouslyfurnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravelexpensivehobbiesandcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherselfwillserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterwardfurthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrarythehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecardigginginhisflowerbedspaintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethingsjustasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhislivingorduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation. Accordingtothepassagethehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause.
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第11空应选择
二 Somespidershuntonthegroundothersbuildwebstotraptheirfoodbutthegrasswaterspidercatchesitspreybyrunningalongthesurfaceofthewater. Thisspecialwaterspiderlivesonthegrassybanksofstreamswheremosquitoesdamselfliesandotherinsectscometofeedandbreed. AlthoughitisoneofthelargestspidersinNewZealandithasanunusualability.Itdoesn’tdisturbthewaterasitwaitsforitsmealandthere~isbarelyaripplewhenitskimsacrossthesurfaceatlightningspeedtocatchitsprey. Grasswaterspidersdealswiftlywithlargerinsectslikedamselfliesbypullingtheirheadsunderthewaterandholdingthemthereuntiltheydrown. Afteramealthegrasswaterspiderspendsuptohalfanhourgroomingitself.Itwipesitseighteyesbrushesitsantennaeandtakesspecialcaretocleanthehairsonitsbody. Itisthehairsthattraptinybubblesofairsothatthespidercanrundownabladeofgrassandstayunderwaterforuptoanhourwhenitisfrightened.Thehairsalsokeepthespiderdryevenunderwater. Itisonlywhenthefemalespideriscaringfortheyoungthatshedoesnothuntonthewater.Aftermatingsheproducesalargeeggsacwhichshecarriesaroundforfiveweeks.Oncetheeggsstarttohatchsheattachesthesactosomebladesofgrassorathistle.Shethentearsthesacopenandreleasesthetinyspidersintothenurseryweb. Thepassagetellsusthatthespider.
Theboywasseen______intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.
四 Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30000～40000wordswhosemeaningsheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularythereforeistoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Howevereventhoseextrafewareofvalueandnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit. Readplentyofgoodbooks.Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranewmeaningofanoldwordstopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan’tandifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuchlookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimesIfyouarereallyconscientiouswritethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist—preferablyusingitinasentenceoryoucankeepaspecialvocabularynotebook.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Furthertrytouseanewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays. Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoutreatthenewwordsyouread. Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixessuffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords. IfyouarestudyingaforeignlanguagebealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinheritedorborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500000～600000wordsfromLatinGreekFrenchSpanishandGerman. Inthefourthparagraphthewordthemrefersto.
—Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup—I'msorrytosay______.Iforget.
是法国启蒙主义思想家和教育家他在其代表作中提出了自然与自由教育的思想
Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Andersonbuthewassureitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.
三 Believeitornotopticalillusioncancuthighwaycrashes. Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Butstripescalledchevronspaintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthan:theyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown. NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes. Excessivetoogreatspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidentsaccordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsdangerarethegreatestcurvesexitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges. Somestudiessuggestthatstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars. Chevronsscientistssaynotonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents. Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroads
Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsandhumans.1thisisnottheonlyproblemthat2becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals.Chemicalscanalso3theecologicalbalanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbedtheresultscanbe4serious.The5ofDDTillustratestheproblem.DDTachemicalwhichkillsinsectsatfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer6manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases7insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven8theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries9tosprayitontheircrops.The10resultsweregood.Damagetocrops11downandprofitswentup.Howeverthechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn’tseein12.Firstitalsokilledinsectswhichwerethe13enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.SecondandperhapsworseDDTdidnotkill14harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistancetothechemical.They15andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot16byDDTandtherewere17insectswhichCouldactasnatural18onthesenew"super-insects".FinallyitbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infactitwasmakingtheproblemworse.It19becamenecessarytofindasecond20fortheeffectsofthefirst. 第13空应选择
因材施教的教育原则是根据人的身心发展的提出的
四 Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30000～40000wordswhosemeaningsheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularythereforeistoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Howevereventhoseextrafewareofvalueandnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit. Readplentyofgoodbooks.Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranewmeaningofanoldwordstopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan’tandifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuchlookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimesIfyouarereallyconscientiouswritethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist—preferablyusingitinasentenceoryoucankeepaspecialvocabularynotebook.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Furthertrytouseanewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays. Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoutreatthenewwordsyouread. Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixessuffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords. IfyouarestudyingaforeignlanguagebealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinheritedorborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500000～600000wordsfromLatinGreekFrenchSpanishandGerman. Accordingtothispassagethebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularyis.
他今天感到身体好多了
一 InOctober1961atCrowleyFieldinCincinnatiOhioanolddeafgentlemannamedWilliamE.HoystooduptothrowthefirsthalloftheWorldSeries.MostpeopleatCrowleyFieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberHoybecausehehadretiredfromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.Howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball. WilliamE.HoywasborninHouckstownOhioonMay231862.Hebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsold.HeattendedtheColumbusOhioSchoolforthedealAftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker. Hoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886forOshkoshWisconsinoftheNorthwesternLeague.In1888hestartedasanoutfielderwiththeoldWashingtonSenators.Hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.Hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.Inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.HewasalsotheSenators’leadinghitterin1888.Hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handed.OnJune191889hethrewoutthreebattersattheplatefromhisoutfieldposition. ThearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofHoy.Thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball. FormanyyearspeopletalkedaboutHoy’slastballgamein1903.HewasplayingforLosAngelesofthePacificCoastWinterLeague.ItwasamemorablegamebecauseHoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegame.Itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.IntheninthinningwithtwomenoutHoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.LosAngelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegame. AfterheretiredHoystayedbusy.HeranadairyfarmnearCincinnatifor20years.Healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.Untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4—10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.OnDecember151961WilliamHoydiedattheageof99. Thispassageismainlyabout.
IfNewtonlivedtodayhewouldbesurprisebywhat______inscienceandtechnology.
Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake______itis.
在世妇会期间部分代表参观了红星乡的乡办幼儿园请按以下情况写一篇介绍红星乡幼儿园的文字材料1．红星乡幼儿园创办于1985年80%的孩子来自农民家庭2．刚成立时只有3个教师20个孩子几乎没有什么设备条件很差家长不愿把自己的孩子送到这儿3．在过去的几年中幼儿园发生了巨大的变化新楼代替了土坯房乡里还为幼儿园提供了许多先进设备例如计算机钢琴及电视机等4．孩子人数增长到200教师增长到20多人现在家长们也愿意把自己的孩子送到幼儿园了
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