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? ?阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1～4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第 2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题：(2)第5～8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子...
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? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
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Sulphurhas{{U}}occasionally{{/U}}beenfoundintheearthinanalmostpurestate.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 EvolutionofSleep? ?Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic脑电图senseweshare itwithalltheprimates灵长类andalmostalltheothermammals哺乳动物andbirds. {{U}}?46?{{/U}}??Thereissomeevidencethatthetwo typesofsleepdreaminganddreamlessdependonthelife-styleoftheanimal. Predators捕食者aremuchmorelikelytodreamthanprey.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Indreamsleeptheanimalcan’tmoveandremarkablyunresponsiveto externalstimuli外部刺激.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}Thefactthatdeepdreamsleep israreamongpreytodayseemsclearlytobeaproductofnaturalselectionand itmakessensethattodaywhensleepishighlyevolvedthestupidanimalsare lessfrequentlyimmobilized不能动bydeepsleepthanthesmartones.? ?Butwhyshouldtheysleepdeeplyatall?Whyshouldastateofsuchdeep immobilizationeverhaveevolved?{{U}}?49?{{/U}}WilseWebbofthe UniversityofFloridaandRayMeddisofLondonUniversityhavesuggestedthisto bethecase.Itisconceivablethatanimalswhoaretoostupidtobequieton theirowninitiativeareduringperiodsofhighriskimmobilizedbythe implacablearmofsleep.??{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thisisan interestingnotionandprobablyatleastpartlytrue.??A.The pointseemsparticularlyclearfortheyoungofpredatoryanimals.? ?B.Dreamlesssleepismuchshallowerandwehaveallwitnessedcatsor dogscockingtheirearstoasoundwhenapparentlyfastasleep.? ?C.Whilepreyareinturnmuchmorelikelytoexperiencedreamlesssleep. ??D.Coulditbethatratherthanincreasingananimal’s vulnerability易受伤thefunctionofsleepistodecreaseit???E. Itmayextendbackasfarasthereptiles爬行类动物.??F.Human beingislikelytodream.
ProblemsthatManufacturersFace Manufacturerswhowishtoexporttheirgoodstoothercountries【51】manypracticalproblems. Firstlythereisthequestionofevaluatingthemarketand【52】wheretheproduct【53】well.This【54】examiningrivalproductstosee【55】thesealreadyfillthedemandornotandconsideringiftheproposedsellingpricewillbecompetitive.【56】istofindsomeoneinthechosenmarket【57】willbuytheproduct.Thebuyercouldbeawholesalerwhowill【58】selltheproducttoshopsandstoresorsomeonewitharetailoutletof【59】own.Finallythere’’s【60】wholequestionofarrangingthedetailsofthedealsuchasfinancetransportationstorage.【61】amanufacturerknowstheexportmarketverywellindeedthebestanswertoalltheseproblemsisundoubtedlytofindagoodagentwhocanmakethewholeprojectviable.Anagentwillprovideinformationintroductionsandcontactsandinreturnheorshewillgetan【62】percentageformthemanufacturer. WhenPaulOsmantheSalesManagerofJayalMotorswhich【63】mopedsvisitedacityinanattempttobreakintoanewmarketfindinganagentwashisfirstjob.HewasfortunatetobeintroducedtoAdamFortesqueawellestablishedagentwhois【64】impressedbytheJayalmopedstoputhisassistantEveSorrellontothejobofhelpingPaulinhisproposedexpansionintotheexportmarket. 【65】thisattemptbringsitsownproblemsandPaulhasrealizedthatJayalMotorswillhavetoadaptquicklyifitistobecomeanexpandinginternationalcompany.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ComputerNeedsEmotion? ?Thenextbigbreakthroughinartificialintelligencecouldcomefrom givingmachinesnotjustmorelogicalcapacitybutemotionalcapacityaswell. ??Feelingaren’tusuallyassociatedwithinanimate无生命的 machinesbutPosalindPicardaprofessorofcomputertechnologyatMIT believesemotionmaybejustthethingcomputesneedtoworkeffectively. Computersneedartificialemotionbothtounderstandtheirhumanusersbetter andtoachieveself-analysisandself-improvementsaysPicard.? ?Ifwewantcomputerstobegenuinelyintelligenttoadapttousandto interactnaturallywithusthentheywillneedtheabilitytorecognizeand expressemotionstohaveemotionsandtohavewhathascometobecalled emotionalintelligence.Picardsays.??Onewaythatemotions canhelpcomputersshesuggestsisbyhelpingkeepthemfromcrashing.Today’s computersproduceerrormessagesbuttheydonothaveagutfeelingof knowingwhensomethingiswrongordoesn’tmakesense.Ahealthyfearofdeath couldmotivateacomputertostoptroubleassoonasitstarts.Ontheother handself-preservationwouldneedtobesubordinatetoservicetohumans.It wasfearofitsowndeaththatpromotedRALthefictionalcomputerinthefilm 2002:ASpaceOdysseytoextermine消灭mostofitshumanassociates.? ?Similarlycomputersthatcouldreadtheiruserswouldaccumulatea storeofhighlypersonalinformationaboutus-notjustwhatwesaidanddidbut whatwelikelythoughtandfelt.??Emotionnotonlycontributes toaricherqualityofinteractionbuttheydirectlyimpactaperson’sability tointeractinanintelligentwayPicardsaysEmotionalskillsespecially theabilitytorecognizeandexpressemotionsareessentialfornatural communicationwithhumans.AccordingtoPicardemotionintelligenceisnecessarytocomputersbecause______.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} AcrosstheEnglishChannel? ?ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It’sahard workanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwenty minutesasonlyasyou’renotheldupattheairportbutit’sanexpensive waytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoiseand thattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboatifyoudreamsofbeing abletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.Notpossibleyousay.Wellwaita minute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelor bridge.??ThistimetheGreaterLondonCouncilislookinginto thepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewould costfarmorethanatunnelbutyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycarona bridgewhereasatunnelwouldprovidearail]inkonly.??Whyis thisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneed forlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC欧共体?Wellperhaps.The mainreasonthoughisthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquare kilometersofLondon’sdisuseddockland船坞地.AlinkfromLondontothe continentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize使重新具有活力theportandwould makeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannelyou couldbuyyourfishandchipsinEnglandandbeabletoeattheminFrancewhile theywerestiffwarm!ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon’sdockyardsare______.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ComputerNeedsEmotion? ?Thenextbigbreakthroughinartificialintelligencecouldcomefrom givingmachinesnotjustmorelogicalcapacitybutemotionalcapacityaswell. ??Feelingaren’tusuallyassociatedwithinanimate无生命的 machinesbutPosalindPicardaprofessorofcomputertechnologyatMIT believesemotionmaybejustthethingcomputesneedtoworkeffectively. Computersneedartificialemotionbothtounderstandtheirhumanusersbetter andtoachieveself-analysisandself-improvementsaysPicard.? ?Ifwewantcomputerstobegenuinelyintelligenttoadapttousandto interactnaturallywithusthentheywillneedtheabilitytorecognizeand expressemotionstohaveemotionsandtohavewhathascometobecalled emotionalintelligence.Picardsays.??Onewaythatemotions canhelpcomputersshesuggestsisbyhelpingkeepthemfromcrashing.Today’s computersproduceerrormessagesbuttheydonothaveagutfeelingof knowingwhensomethingiswrongordoesn’tmakesense.Ahealthyfearofdeath couldmotivateacomputertostoptroubleassoonasitstarts.Ontheother handself-preservationwouldneedtobesubordinatetoservicetohumans.It wasfearofitsowndeaththatpromotedRALthefictionalcomputerinthefilm 2002:ASpaceOdysseytoextermine消灭mostofitshumanassociates.? ?Similarlycomputersthatcouldreadtheiruserswouldaccumulatea storeofhighlypersonalinformationaboutus-notjustwhatwesaidanddidbut whatwelikelythoughtandfelt.??Emotionnotonlycontributes toaricherqualityofinteractionbuttheydirectlyimpactaperson’sability tointeractinanintelligentwayPicardsaysEmotionalskillsespecially theabilitytorecognizeandexpressemotionsareessentialfornatural communicationwithhumans.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthecomputerswithemotions?
ProblemsthatManufacturersFace Manufacturerswhowishtoexporttheirgoodstoothercountries【51】manypracticalproblems. Firstlythereisthequestionofevaluatingthemarketand【52】wheretheproduct【53】well.This【54】examiningrivalproductstosee【55】thesealreadyfillthedemandornotandconsideringiftheproposedsellingpricewillbecompetitive.【56】istofindsomeoneinthechosenmarket【57】willbuytheproduct.Thebuyercouldbeawholesalerwhowill【58】selltheproducttoshopsandstoresorsomeonewitharetailoutletof【59】own.Finallythere’’s【60】wholequestionofarrangingthedetailsofthedealsuchasfinancetransportationstorage.【61】amanufacturerknowstheexportmarketverywellindeedthebestanswertoalltheseproblemsisundoubtedlytofindagoodagentwhocanmakethewholeprojectviable.Anagentwillprovideinformationintroductionsandcontactsandinreturnheorshewillgetan【62】percentageformthemanufacturer. WhenPaulOsmantheSalesManagerofJayalMotorswhich【63】mopedsvisitedacityinanattempttobreakintoanewmarketfindinganagentwashisfirstjob.HewasfortunatetobeintroducedtoAdamFortesqueawellestablishedagentwhois【64】impressedbytheJayalmopedstoputhisassistantEveSorrellontothejobofhelpingPaulinhisproposedexpansionintotheexportmarket. 【65】thisattemptbringsitsownproblemsandPaulhasrealizedthatJayalMotorswillhavetoadaptquicklyifitistobecomeanexpandinginternationalcompany.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文的内容为每处空白处确定一个最佳选项 JewelThiefCaptured??At 1:30thismorninglocalpolicefinallycaughtthejewelthiefwhomtheyhad beentryingtotrap诱捕forthepasttwomonths.{{U}}?51?{{/U}}the mantheyarrestedJamesSmith{{U}}?52?{{/U}}thathewasthethief hewascapturedwithseveraldiamondringsinhis{{U}}?53?{{/U}}.Po- licesawSmithleavingajewelrystoreonMainStreetat1:16AM.. {{U}}?54?{{/U}}seeingthepoliceSmithjumped{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}hisautoandahigh-speedchasefollowedforthenextfourteen minutes.Thepolicefinally{{U}}?56?{{/U}}Smithofftheroadandhis {{U}}?57?{{/U}}hitatree.??Whenthepolicesearched Smith’s{{U}}?58?{{/U}}theyfoundthediamondringshiddeninan insidepocketofhisjacket.AlthoughSmithclaimedthatthediamondswerefake 假的theownerofthejewelrystore{{U}}?59?{{/U}}themostrecent robberyincidenthappenedidentifiedthem{{U}}?60?{{/U}}hismissing jewels.??Smithisnowawaitinghisfirstvisittocourtina cellinthetownjail.Ifhedoesnot{{U}}?61?{{/U}}ajury陪审团 willhavetodecidehisguiltorinnocence.{{U}}?62?{{/U}}a representativeofthepolicestatedtodaythattheyhaveno{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thathewillbefoundtobe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}.Thisspokesman alsostatedthattheyhopedthatthealarm{{U}}?65?{{/U}}inthe communitybyalltherecentrobberieswouldbecalmedbySmith’sarrest.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文回答其后面的问题为每题确定一个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} EnjoySunShine??People travelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorreligious shrines.Othersarelookingforcultureorsimplywanttohavetheirpicture takeninfrontoffamousplaces.ButmostEuropeantouristsarelookingfora sunnybeachtolieon.??NorthernEuropeanarewillingtopaya lotofmoneyandputupwithalotofinconveniencesforthesunbecausethey havesolittleofit.ResidentsofcitieslikeLondonCopenhagenandAmsterdam spendalotoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshortandmuch oftheresttheyearintherain.ThisisthereasontheMediterraneanhas alwaysattractedthemEverysummermorethan25millionpeopletravelto Mediterraneanresortandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesame reason:sun！??Thehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyforthe economiesofMediterraneancountries.?Italy’s30000hotelsarehooked solideverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeachesparksand roadsides.Spain’slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse. 37milliontouristsvisityearlyoronetouristforeverypersonlivingin Spain.??Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmore tourismthanitcanhandle.TheMediterraneanisalreadyonethemostpolluted seasonearth.Andwithincreasedtourismit’sgettingworse.TheFrenchcan’t figureoutwhattodowithallthegarbageleftbycampersaroundSt.Tropez. Andinmanyplacesswimmingisdangerousbecauseofpollution.? ?Noneofthishoweverisspoilinganyone’sfun.TheMediterraneangets morepopulareveryyearwithtourists.Obviouslytheydon’tgothereforclean waterandsolitude.Theytoleratetrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches. Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateristhe coastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshinesit’sstill betterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlinLondonorOslo. Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingcountriesattractsmoretouriststhantheothers?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} ComputerNeedsEmotion? ?Thenextbigbreakthroughinartificialintelligencecouldcomefrom givingmachinesnotjustmorelogicalcapacitybutemotionalcapacityaswell. ??Feelingaren’tusuallyassociatedwithinanimate无生命的 machinesbutPosalindPicardaprofessorofcomputertechnologyatMIT believesemotionmaybejustthethingcomputesneedtoworkeffectively. Computersneedartificialemotionbothtounderstandtheirhumanusersbetter andtoachieveself-analysisandself-improvementsaysPicard.? ?Ifwewantcomputerstobegenuinelyintelligenttoadapttousandto interactnaturallywithusthentheywillneedtheabilitytorecognizeand expressemotionstohaveemotionsandtohavewhathascometobecalled emotionalintelligence.Picardsays.??Onewaythatemotions canhelpcomputersshesuggestsisbyhelpingkeepthemfromcrashing.Today’s computersproduceerrormessagesbuttheydonothaveagutfeelingof knowingwhensomethingiswrongordoesn’tmakesense.Ahealthyfearofdeath couldmotivateacomputertostoptroubleassoonasitstarts.Ontheother handself-preservationwouldneedtobesubordinatetoservicetohumans.It wasfearofitsowndeaththatpromotedRALthefictionalcomputerinthefilm 2002:ASpaceOdysseytoextermine消灭mostofitshumanassociates.? ?Similarlycomputersthatcouldreadtheiruserswouldaccumulatea storeofhighlypersonalinformationaboutus-notjustwhatwesaidanddidbut whatwelikelythoughtandfelt.??Emotionnotonlycontributes toaricherqualityofinteractionbuttheydirectlyimpactaperson’sability tointeractinanintelligentwayPicardsaysEmotionalskillsespecially theabilitytorecognizeandexpressemotionsareessentialfornatural communicationwithhumans.ThephrasegutfeelingPara.4mostprobablymeans______.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文回答其后面的问题为每题确定一个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} EnjoySunShine??People travelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorreligious shrines.Othersarelookingforcultureorsimplywanttohavetheirpicture takeninfrontoffamousplaces.ButmostEuropeantouristsarelookingfora sunnybeachtolieon.??NorthernEuropeanarewillingtopaya lotofmoneyandputupwithalotofinconveniencesforthesunbecausethey havesolittleofit.ResidentsofcitieslikeLondonCopenhagenandAmsterdam spendalotoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshortandmuch oftheresttheyearintherain.ThisisthereasontheMediterraneanhas alwaysattractedthemEverysummermorethan25millionpeopletravelto Mediterraneanresortandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesame reason:sun！??Thehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyforthe economiesofMediterraneancountries.?Italy’s30000hotelsarehooked solideverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeachesparksand roadsides.Spain’slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse. 37milliontouristsvisityearlyoronetouristforeverypersonlivingin Spain.??Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmore tourismthanitcanhandle.TheMediterraneanisalreadyonethemostpolluted seasonearth.Andwithincreasedtourismit’sgettingworse.TheFrenchcan’t figureoutwhattodowithallthegarbageleftbycampersaroundSt.Tropez. Andinmanyplacesswimmingisdangerousbecauseofpollution.? ?Noneofthishoweverisspoilinganyone’sfun.TheMediterraneangets morepopulareveryyearwithtourists.Obviouslytheydon’tgothereforclean waterandsolitude.Theytoleratetrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches. Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateristhe coastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshinesit’sstill betterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlinLondonorOslo. Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactorsmightspoilthetourists’funatMediterraneanresortsandbeaches?
Medicinedependsonotherfieldsforbasicinformation{{U}}particularly{{/U}}someoftheirspecializedbranches.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} AcrosstheEnglishChannel? ?ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It’sahard workanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwenty minutesasonlyasyou’renotheldupattheairportbutit’sanexpensive waytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoiseand thattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboatifyoudreamsofbeing abletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.Notpossibleyousay.Wellwaita minute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelor bridge.??ThistimetheGreaterLondonCouncilislookinginto thepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewould costfarmorethanatunnelbutyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycarona bridgewhereasatunnelwouldprovidearail]inkonly.??Whyis thisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneed forlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC欧共体?Wellperhaps.The mainreasonthoughisthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquare kilometersofLondon’sdisuseddockland船坞地.AlinkfromLondontothe continentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize使重新具有活力theportandwould makeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannelyou couldbuyyourfishandchipsinEnglandandbeabletoeattheminFrancewhile theywerestiffwarm!Tunnelwouldbe______.
{{*HTML*}}??A.largerthanthepartyabovethewater??B. stayneartheiceberg??C.meltawayjustasunnoticed? ?D.largercrystals??E.stayawayfromiceberg? ?F.abovethewaterIcebergsexistonlyashorttimeandthenslowly______.
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中第2456每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中每个句子确定一个最佳选项 Icebergs??Icebergsare amongnature’smostspectacular壮观的creationsandyetmostpeoplehavenever seenone.Avagueairofmysteryenvelopsthem.Theycomeinto being-somewhere-infarawayfrigidwatersamidthunderousnoiseandsplashing turbulencewhichinmostcasenoonehearsorsees.Theyexistonlyashort timeandthenslowlywasteaway消融justasunnoticed.??Objects ofsheerest最纯粹的beautytheyhavebeencalled.Appearinginanendlessvariety ofshapestheymaybedazzlinglywhiteortheymaybeglassybluegreenor purpletintedfaintlyorindarkerhues.Theyaregracefulstately inspiring-incalmsunlightseas.??Buttheyarealsocalled frighteninganddangerousandthattheyare--inthenightinthefogandin storms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfrom them.Mostoftheirbulkishiddenbelowthewatersotheirunderwaterparts mayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Alsotheymayrollover unexpectedlychurningthewatersaroundthem.??Icebergsare partsofglaciersthatbreakoffdriftintothewaterfloataboutawhileand finallymelt.Icebergsafloattodayaremadeofsnowflakesthathavefallenover longagesoftime.Theyembodysnowsthatdrifteddownhundredsormany thousandsorinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.Thesnowsfellinpolar regionandoncoldmountainswheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatalland socollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.Aseachyear’ssnow accumulationlayonthesurfaceevaporationandmeltingcausedthesnowflakes slowlytolosetheirfeatherypointsandbecometinygrainsofice.Whennew snowfellontopoftheoldittooturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnow andicegrainsmountedlayeruponlayerandwereofsuchgreatthicknessthat theweightoftheupperlayerscompressedthelowerones.Withtimeandpressure fromabovethemanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystalsand eventuallythedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice. ??A.Formationoficeberg??B.Icebergis beautiful??C.Coloroficeberg??D.Icebergis dangerous??E.Icebergismysterious??F. ClassificationoficebergParagraph3______.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题请根据短文回答其后面的问题为每题确定一个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} EnjoySunShine??People travelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorreligious shrines.Othersarelookingforcultureorsimplywanttohavetheirpicture takeninfrontoffamousplaces.ButmostEuropeantouristsarelookingfora sunnybeachtolieon.??NorthernEuropeanarewillingtopaya lotofmoneyandputupwithalotofinconveniencesforthesunbecausethey havesolittleofit.ResidentsofcitieslikeLondonCopenhagenandAmsterdam spendalotoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshortandmuch oftheresttheyearintherain.ThisisthereasontheMediterraneanhas alwaysattractedthemEverysummermorethan25millionpeopletravelto Mediterraneanresortandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesame reason:sun！??Thehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyforthe economiesofMediterraneancountries.?Italy’s30000hotelsarehooked solideverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeachesparksand roadsides.Spain’slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse. 37milliontouristsvisityearlyoronetouristforeverypersonlivingin Spain.??Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmore tourismthanitcanhandle.TheMediterraneanisalreadyonethemostpolluted seasonearth.Andwithincreasedtourismit’sgettingworse.TheFrenchcan’t figureoutwhattodowithallthegarbageleftbycampersaroundSt.Tropez. Andinmanyplacesswimmingisdangerousbecauseofpollution.? ?Noneofthishoweverisspoilinganyone’sfun.TheMediterraneangets morepopulareveryyearwithtourists.Obviouslytheydon’tgothereforclean waterandsolitude.Theytoleratetrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches. Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateristhe coastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshinesit’sstill betterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlinLondonorOslo. ThewriterSeemstoimplythatEuropeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供 的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Dyslexia阅读障碍??Asmany as20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthe learningdisordercalleddyslexia.??Expertsondyslexiasaythat theproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiause informationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworld’sgreatthinkersand scientistsAlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtin wordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.Dyslexiafirstwas recognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyears passedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenot mentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswith dyslexiaaredifferent.Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrainthepartthat controlslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiathe rightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthis difference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmales thaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded.No oneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresult fromchemicalchangesinababy’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretrying tofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferently andneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblems withlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentor creative.Manygreatthinkersandscientistsintheworldaredyslexic.
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中第2456每段选择1个最佳标题2 第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中每个句子确定一个最佳选项 Icebergs??Icebergsare amongnature’smostspectacular壮观的creationsandyetmostpeoplehavenever seenone.Avagueairofmysteryenvelopsthem.Theycomeinto being-somewhere-infarawayfrigidwatersamidthunderousnoiseandsplashing turbulencewhichinmostcasenoonehearsorsees.Theyexistonlyashort timeandthenslowlywasteaway消融justasunnoticed.??Objects ofsheerest最纯粹的beautytheyhavebeencalled.Appearinginanendlessvariety ofshapestheymaybedazzlinglywhiteortheymaybeglassybluegreenor purpletintedfaintlyorindarkerhues.Theyaregracefulstately inspiring-incalmsunlightseas.??Buttheyarealsocalled frighteninganddangerousandthattheyare--inthenightinthefogandin storms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfrom them.Mostoftheirbulkishiddenbelowthewatersotheirunderwaterparts mayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Alsotheymayrollover unexpectedlychurningthewatersaroundthem.??Icebergsare partsofglaciersthatbreakoffdriftintothewaterfloataboutawhileand finallymelt.Icebergsafloattodayaremadeofsnowflakesthathavefallenover longagesoftime.Theyembodysnowsthatdrifteddownhundredsormany thousandsorinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.Thesnowsfellinpolar regionandoncoldmountainswheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatalland socollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.Aseachyear’ssnow accumulationlayonthesurfaceevaporationandmeltingcausedthesnowflakes slowlytolosetheirfeatherypointsandbecometinygrainsofice.Whennew snowfellontopoftheoldittooturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnow andicegrainsmountedlayeruponlayerandwereofsuchgreatthicknessthat theweightoftheupperlayerscompressedthelowerones.Withtimeandpressure fromabovethemanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystalsand eventuallythedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice. ??A.Formationoficeberg??B.Icebergis beautiful??C.Coloroficeberg??D.Icebergis dangerous??E.Icebergismysterious??F. ClassificationoficebergParagraph1______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文的内容为每处空白处确定一个最佳选项 JewelThiefCaptured??At 1:30thismorninglocalpolicefinallycaughtthejewelthiefwhomtheyhad beentryingtotrap诱捕forthepasttwomonths.{{U}}?51?{{/U}}the mantheyarrestedJamesSmith{{U}}?52?{{/U}}thathewasthethief hewascapturedwithseveraldiamondringsinhis{{U}}?53?{{/U}}.Po- licesawSmithleavingajewelrystoreonMainStreetat1:16AM.. {{U}}?54?{{/U}}seeingthepoliceSmithjumped{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}hisautoandahigh-speedchasefollowedforthenextfourteen minutes.Thepolicefinally{{U}}?56?{{/U}}Smithofftheroadandhis {{U}}?57?{{/U}}hitatree.??Whenthepolicesearched Smith’s{{U}}?58?{{/U}}theyfoundthediamondringshiddeninan insidepocketofhisjacket.AlthoughSmithclaimedthatthediamondswerefake 假的theownerofthejewelrystore{{U}}?59?{{/U}}themostrecent robberyincidenthappenedidentifiedthem{{U}}?60?{{/U}}hismissing jewels.??Smithisnowawaitinghisfirstvisittocourtina cellinthetownjail.Ifhedoesnot{{U}}?61?{{/U}}ajury陪审团 willhavetodecidehisguiltorinnocence.{{U}}?62?{{/U}}a representativeofthepolicestatedtodaythattheyhaveno{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thathewillbefoundtobe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}.Thisspokesman alsostatedthattheyhopedthatthealarm{{U}}?65?{{/U}}inthe communitybyalltherecentrobberieswouldbecalmedbySmith’sarrest.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供 的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Dyslexia阅读障碍??Asmany as20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthe learningdisordercalleddyslexia.??Expertsondyslexiasaythat theproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiause informationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworld’sgreatthinkersand scientistsAlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtin wordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.Dyslexiafirstwas recognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyears passedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenot mentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswith dyslexiaaredifferent.Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrainthepartthat controlslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiathe rightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthis difference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmales thaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded.No oneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresult fromchemicalchangesinababy’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretrying tofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferently andneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblems withlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentor creative.Theleftsideofthebraininadyslexicpersonisbiggerthantherightside.
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{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有15处空白请根据短文的内容为每处空白处确定一个最佳选项 JewelThiefCaptured??At 1:30thismorninglocalpolicefinallycaughtthejewelthiefwhomtheyhad beentryingtotrap诱捕forthepasttwomonths.{{U}}?51?{{/U}}the mantheyarrestedJamesSmith{{U}}?52?{{/U}}thathewasthethief hewascapturedwithseveraldiamondringsinhis{{U}}?53?{{/U}}.Po- licesawSmithleavingajewelrystoreonMainStreetat1:16AM.. {{U}}?54?{{/U}}seeingthepoliceSmithjumped{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}hisautoandahigh-speedchasefollowedforthenextfourteen minutes.Thepolicefinally{{U}}?56?{{/U}}Smithofftheroadandhis {{U}}?57?{{/U}}hitatree.??Whenthepolicesearched Smith’s{{U}}?58?{{/U}}theyfoundthediamondringshiddeninan insidepocketofhisjacket.AlthoughSmithclaimedthatthediamondswerefake 假的theownerofthejewelrystore{{U}}?59?{{/U}}themostrecent robberyincidenthappenedidentifiedthem{{U}}?60?{{/U}}hismissing jewels.??Smithisnowawaitinghisfirstvisittocourtina cellinthetownjail.Ifhedoesnot{{U}}?61?{{/U}}ajury陪审团 willhavetodecidehisguiltorinnocence.{{U}}?62?{{/U}}a representativeofthepolicestatedtodaythattheyhaveno{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thathewillbefoundtobe{{U}}?64?{{/U}}.Thisspokesman alsostatedthattheyhopedthatthealarm{{U}}?65?{{/U}}inthe communitybyalltherecentrobberieswouldbecalmedbySmith’sarrest.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A如果该句提供 的是错误信息请选择B如果该句的信息文中没有提及请选择C Dyslexia阅读障碍??Asmany as20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeformofthe learningdisordercalleddyslexia.??Expertsondyslexiasaythat theproblemisnotadisease.Theysaythatpersonswithdyslexiause informationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworld’sgreatthinkersand scientistsAlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtin wordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathethoughtinpicturesinstead. TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalsodyslexic.Dyslexiafirstwas recognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmorethan80yearsago.Manyyears passedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersonswiththedisorderwerenot mentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofpersonswith dyslexiaaredifferent.Inmostpeopletheleftsideofthebrainthepartthat controlslanguageislargerthantherightside.Inpersonswithdyslexiathe rightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctorsarenotsurewhatcausesthis difference.Howeverresearchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmales thaninfemalesanditisfoundmoreofteninpersonswhoarelefthanded.No oneknowsthecauseofdyslexiabutsomescientistsbelievethatitmayresult fromchemicalchangesinababy’sbodylongbeforeitisborn.Theyaretrying tofindwaystoteachpersonswithdyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferently andneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblems withlanguagetheyoftenshowthemselvestobeespeciallyintelligentor creative.Itisbelievedthatdyslexiaisrelatedtothebadhabitsofababy’smother.
{{*HTML*}}??A.largerthanthepartyabovethewater??B. stayneartheiceberg??C.meltawayjustasunnoticed? ?D.largercrystals??E.stayawayfromiceberg? ?F.abovethewaterTheunderwaterpartofanicebergis______.
{{*HTML*}}下面的短文有5处空白短文后有6个句子其中5个取自短文请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置以恢复文章原貌 EvolutionofSleep? ?Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic脑电图senseweshare itwithalltheprimates灵长类andalmostalltheothermammals哺乳动物andbirds. {{U}}?46?{{/U}}??Thereissomeevidencethatthetwo typesofsleepdreaminganddreamlessdependonthelife-styleoftheanimal. Predators捕食者aremuchmorelikelytodreamthanprey.{{U}}?47 ?{{/U}}Indreamsleeptheanimalcan’tmoveandremarkablyunresponsiveto externalstimuli外部刺激.{{U}}?48?{{/U}}Thefactthatdeepdreamsleep israreamongpreytodayseemsclearlytobeaproductofnaturalselectionand itmakessensethattodaywhensleepishighlyevolvedthestupidanimalsare lessfrequentlyimmobilized不能动bydeepsleepthanthesmartones.? ?Butwhyshouldtheysleepdeeplyatall?Whyshouldastateofsuchdeep immobilizationeverhaveevolved?{{U}}?49?{{/U}}WilseWebbofthe UniversityofFloridaandRayMeddisofLondonUniversityhavesuggestedthisto bethecase.Itisconceivablethatanimalswhoaretoostupidtobequieton theirowninitiativeareduringperiodsofhighriskimmobilizedbythe implacablearmofsleep.??{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thisisan interestingnotionandprobablyatleastpartlytrue.??A.The pointseemsparticularlyclearfortheyoungofpredatoryanimals.? ?B.Dreamlesssleepismuchshallowerandwehaveallwitnessedcatsor dogscockingtheirearstoasoundwhenapparentlyfastasleep.? ?C.Whilepreyareinturnmuchmorelikelytoexperiencedreamlesssleep. ??D.Coulditbethatratherthanincreasingananimal’s vulnerability易受伤thefunctionofsleepistodecreaseit???E. Itmayextendbackasfarasthereptiles爬行类动物.??F.Human beingislikelytodream.
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