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The most prominent characteristics of handwriting are undoubtedly letter formation and slant.（）
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Smoking Since1939numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy. Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply. Apartfromstatisticsitmightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint. Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonlyslightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards. Itiseasytodeterminewhethersmokingishazardous.
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 63
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 61
SpacinginAnimalsFlightDistanceAnyobservantpersonhasnoticedthatawildanimalwillallowamanorotherpotentialenemytoapproachonlyuptoagivendistancebeforeitflees.Flightdistanceisthetermsusedforthisinterspeciesspacing.Asageneralrulethereisapositiverelationshipbetweenthesizeofananimalanditsflightdistance—thelargertheanimalthegreaterthedistanceitmustkeepbetweenitselfandtheenemy.Anantelopewillfleewhentheenemyisasmuchasfivehundredyardsaway.Thewalllizard’sflightdistanceontheotherhandisaboutsixfeet.Flightisthebasicmeansofsurvivalformobilecreatures.CriticalDistanceCriticaldistanceapparentlyispresentwhereverandwheneverthereisaflightreaction.Criticaldistanceincludesthenarrowzoneseparatingflightdistancefromattackdistance.Alioninazoowillfleefromanapproachingmanuntilitmeetsabarrierthatitcannotovercome.Ifthemancontinuestheapproachhesoonpenetratesthelion’scriticaldistanceatwhichpointthecorneredlionreversesdirectionandbeginsslowlytostalktheman.SocialDistanceSocialanimalsneedtostayintouchwitheachother.Lossofcontactwiththegroupcanbefatalforavarietyofreasonsincludingexposuretoenemies.Socialdistanceisnotsimplythedistanceatwhichananimalwilllosecontactwithhisgroup—thatisthedistanceatwhichitcannolongerseehearorsmellthegroup—itisratherapsychologicaldistanceoneatwhichtheanimalapparentlybeginstofeelanxiouswhenheexceedsitslimits.Wecanthinkofitasahiddenbandthatcontainsthegroup.Socialdistancevariesfromspeciestospecies.Itisquiteshort—apparentlyonlyafewyards—amongsomeanimalsandquitelongamongothers.Socialdistanceisnotalwaysrigidlyfixedbutisdeterminedinpartbythesituation.Whentheyoungofapesandhumansaremobilebutnotyetundercontrolofthemother’svoicesocialdistancemaybethelengthofherreach.Thisisreadilyobservedamongthebaboonsinazoo.Whenthebabyapproachesacertainpointthemotherreachesouttoseizetheendofitstailandpullitbacktoher.Whenaddedcontrolisneededbecauseofdangersocialdistanceshrinks.Toshowthisinmanonehasonlytowatchafamilywithanumberofsmallchildrenholdinghandsastheycrossabusystreet.WhichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatedefinitionofFlightDistance
{{*HTML*}}A?Thebluesisanemotionalsong??B?Theofficerwasgoodfornothing??C?theprisoners’songsdifferedfromthoseontapessungatconcertsandjazzsessions??D?Theyidentifiedthemselveswithitssingers??E?Couldcomeclosetothepoorandtheweak??F?ItwassungintheirnativelanguageBeinganinfantrysoldierthewriter______.
SpacinginAnimalsFlightDistanceAnyobservantpersonhasnoticedthatawildanimalwillallowamanorotherpotentialenemytoapproachonlyuptoagivendistancebeforeitflees.Flightdistanceisthetermsusedforthisinterspeciesspacing.Asageneralrulethereisapositiverelationshipbetweenthesizeofananimalanditsflightdistance—thelargertheanimalthegreaterthedistanceitmustkeepbetweenitselfandtheenemy.Anantelopewillfleewhentheenemyisasmuchasfivehundredyardsaway.Thewalllizard’sflightdistanceontheotherhandisaboutsixfeet.Flightisthebasicmeansofsurvivalformobilecreatures.CriticalDistanceCriticaldistanceapparentlyispresentwhereverandwheneverthereisaflightreaction.Criticaldistanceincludesthenarrowzoneseparatingflightdistancefromattackdistance.Alioninazoowillfleefromanapproachingmanuntilitmeetsabarrierthatitcannotovercome.Ifthemancontinuestheapproachhesoonpenetratesthelion’scriticaldistanceatwhichpointthecorneredlionreversesdirectionandbeginsslowlytostalktheman.SocialDistanceSocialanimalsneedtostayintouchwitheachother.Lossofcontactwiththegroupcanbefatalforavarietyofreasonsincludingexposuretoenemies.Socialdistanceisnotsimplythedistanceatwhichananimalwilllosecontactwithhisgroup—thatisthedistanceatwhichitcannolongerseehearorsmellthegroup—itisratherapsychologicaldistanceoneatwhichtheanimalapparentlybeginstofeelanxiouswhenheexceedsitslimits.Wecanthinkofitasahiddenbandthatcontainsthegroup.Socialdistancevariesfromspeciestospecies.Itisquiteshort—apparentlyonlyafewyards—amongsomeanimalsandquitelongamongothers.Socialdistanceisnotalwaysrigidlyfixedbutisdeterminedinpartbythesituation.Whentheyoungofapesandhumansaremobilebutnotyetundercontrolofthemother’svoicesocialdistancemaybethelengthofherreach.Thisisreadilyobservedamongthebaboonsinazoo.Whenthebabyapproachesacertainpointthemotherreachesouttoseizetheendofitstailandpullitbacktoher.Whenaddedcontrolisneededbecauseofdangersocialdistanceshrinks.Toshowthisinmanonehasonlytowatchafamilywithanumberofsmallchildrenholdinghandsastheycrossabusystreet.Theexampleofthechildrenholdinghandswhencrossingthestreetinthelastparagraphshowsthat
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 65
{{*HTML*}}A．BoomingbusinessofCircuitCity??B．SuperiorqualityofconventionalDVDdiscs??C．AnintroductionofthenewsystemDivx??D．UnlimitedorpermanentplayofDivxdiscs??E?Disk-playtrackingandbillingsystems??F?ExpansionofthetitlesofDivxdiscsParagraph4______
SpacinginAnimalsFlightDistanceAnyobservantpersonhasnoticedthatawildanimalwillallowamanorotherpotentialenemytoapproachonlyuptoagivendistancebeforeitflees.Flightdistanceisthetermsusedforthisinterspeciesspacing.Asageneralrulethereisapositiverelationshipbetweenthesizeofananimalanditsflightdistance—thelargertheanimalthegreaterthedistanceitmustkeepbetweenitselfandtheenemy.Anantelopewillfleewhentheenemyisasmuchasfivehundredyardsaway.Thewalllizard’sflightdistanceontheotherhandisaboutsixfeet.Flightisthebasicmeansofsurvivalformobilecreatures.CriticalDistanceCriticaldistanceapparentlyispresentwhereverandwheneverthereisaflightreaction.Criticaldistanceincludesthenarrowzoneseparatingflightdistancefromattackdistance.Alioninazoowillfleefromanapproachingmanuntilitmeetsabarrierthatitcannotovercome.Ifthemancontinuestheapproachhesoonpenetratesthelion’scriticaldistanceatwhichpointthecorneredlionreversesdirectionandbeginsslowlytostalktheman.SocialDistanceSocialanimalsneedtostayintouchwitheachother.Lossofcontactwiththegroupcanbefatalforavarietyofreasonsincludingexposuretoenemies.Socialdistanceisnotsimplythedistanceatwhichananimalwilllosecontactwithhisgroup—thatisthedistanceatwhichitcannolongerseehearorsmellthegroup—itisratherapsychologicaldistanceoneatwhichtheanimalapparentlybeginstofeelanxiouswhenheexceedsitslimits.Wecanthinkofitasahiddenbandthatcontainsthegroup.Socialdistancevariesfromspeciestospecies.Itisquiteshort—apparentlyonlyafewyards—amongsomeanimalsandquitelongamongothers.Socialdistanceisnotalwaysrigidlyfixedbutisdeterminedinpartbythesituation.Whentheyoungofapesandhumansaremobilebutnotyetundercontrolofthemother’svoicesocialdistancemaybethelengthofherreach.Thisisreadilyobservedamongthebaboonsinazoo.Whenthebabyapproachesacertainpointthemotherreachesouttoseizetheendofitstailandpullitbacktoher.Whenaddedcontrolisneededbecauseofdangersocialdistanceshrinks.Toshowthisinmanonehasonlytowatchafamilywithanumberofsmallchildrenholdinghandsastheycrossabusystreet.Accordingtothepassagesocialdistancerefersto
{{*HTML*}}A．BoomingbusinessofCircuitCity??B．SuperiorqualityofconventionalDVDdiscs??C．AnintroductionofthenewsystemDivx??D．UnlimitedorpermanentplayofDivxdiscs??E?Disk-playtrackingandbillingsystems??F?ExpansionofthetitlesofDivxdiscsParagraph6______
Asawriterheturnedoutthreenovelsthatyear.
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Whenthecaraccidenthappenedwewereallhorrified.
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Smoking Since1939numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy. Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply. Apartfromstatisticsitmightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint. Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonlyslightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards. Filtersandlowtartobaccomakesmokingsafe.
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 53
Smoking Since1939numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy. Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply. Apartfromstatisticsitmightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint. Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonlyslightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards. Smokingmayinducelungcancer.
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MoreThanaRidetoSchoolTheNationalEducationAssociationclaimsTheschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity.Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyarerightandsometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDensonRidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl.BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergartenlastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburg.Knowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus.ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.ShesaysIt’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant.HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfcagree.BraceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation.CompanyPresidentLarryAlthouseacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord.YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays;hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemilesHardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus.AlthousefurtheraddedAlthouseBusTransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversincemygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusTransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl’smotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchoolDistrict.HowlonghasBruceHardybeenworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 59
Smoking Since1939numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy. Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply. Apartfromstatisticsitmightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint. Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonlyslightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards. Malesmokershavealowerdeathratefromheartdiseasethanfemalesmokers.
{{*HTML*}}RoboticHighwayCones??AUniversityofNebraskaprofessorhasdevelopedroboticconesandbarrels.?46?.TheycanevenbeprogrammedtomoveontheirownatanyparticularpartofthedaysaidShaneFarritoranassistantprofessorofmechanicalengineeringatNebraska.??Forexampleifworkersarrivedat6amtheconescouldmovefromthesideofthehighwaytoblockoffthelaneatthattime.?47?.ItjustseemslikeaverygoodapplicationforrobotsFarritorsaid.TheroboticconeswouldalsohelpremovepeoplefromhazardousjobsonthehighwayputtingbarrelsandconesintoplaceFarritorsaidinareportonhiscreation.???48?.ThefundallowedFarritortoworkontheprojectwithgraduatestudentsatNebraskaandhisassistantSteveGoddard.??Therobotsareplacedatthebottomoftheconesandbarrelsandaresmallenoughnottogreatlychangetheappearanceoftheconstructionaides.ItwouldlookexactlythesameFarritorsaid.Normallythere’sakindofrubberyblackbasetothem.?49?.??FarritorhastalkedwithofficialsfromtheNebraskaDepartmentofRoadsabouthowtherobotswouldbemostusefultowhattheymightneed??Therobotscouldcomeinhandyfollowingaslow-movingmaintenanceoperationlikepaintingastripeonaroadormovingasphaltwherenowthebarrelshavetobepickedupandmovedastheoperationproceeds.Thatwayyoudon’thavetoblockoffa10-milestripfortheoperation.Farritorsaid.??Whileprototypeshavebeenmadetheyarenotinuseanywhere.Farritorsaidhehasappliedforapatentandisconsideringwhattodonext.?50?.Heisalsothinkingaboutmarketingtherobotstoroadsdepartmentsandothersacrossthecountrywhichmaybenefitfromthem.??A.Andtheycanreturntotheoriginalplaceattheendoftheday.??B.Heisthinkingaboutstartingasmallbusiness.??C.FarritorwasInventoroftheYearin2003.??D.Wordontheideabeganin2002usingaNationalAcademyofSciencesgrant??E.Wereplacethatwitharobot.??F.Theseroboticconesandbarrelscanmoveoutofthewayorintoplacefromcomputercommandsmademilesaway.
Therearenoticestothecontraryagreatdealoftechnicalwritingisatbestawkwardandatworstactuallyunclear.
{{*HTML*}}RoboticHighwayCones??AUniversityofNebraskaprofessorhasdevelopedroboticconesandbarrels.?46?.TheycanevenbeprogrammedtomoveontheirownatanyparticularpartofthedaysaidShaneFarritoranassistantprofessorofmechanicalengineeringatNebraska.??Forexampleifworkersarrivedat6amtheconescouldmovefromthesideofthehighwaytoblockoffthelaneatthattime.?47?.ItjustseemslikeaverygoodapplicationforrobotsFarritorsaid.TheroboticconeswouldalsohelpremovepeoplefromhazardousjobsonthehighwayputtingbarrelsandconesintoplaceFarritorsaidinareportonhiscreation.???48?.ThefundallowedFarritortoworkontheprojectwithgraduatestudentsatNebraskaandhisassistantSteveGoddard.??Therobotsareplacedatthebottomoftheconesandbarrelsandaresmallenoughnottogreatlychangetheappearanceoftheconstructionaides.ItwouldlookexactlythesameFarritorsaid.Normallythere’sakindofrubberyblackbasetothem.?49?.??FarritorhastalkedwithofficialsfromtheNebraskaDepartmentofRoadsabouthowtherobotswouldbemostusefultowhattheymightneed??Therobotscouldcomeinhandyfollowingaslow-movingmaintenanceoperationlikepaintingastripeonaroadormovingasphaltwherenowthebarrelshavetobepickedupandmovedastheoperationproceeds.Thatwayyoudon’thavetoblockoffa10-milestripfortheoperation.Farritorsaid.??Whileprototypeshavebeenmadetheyarenotinuseanywhere.Farritorsaidhehasappliedforapatentandisconsideringwhattodonext.?50?.Heisalsothinkingaboutmarketingtherobotstoroadsdepartmentsandothersacrossthecountrywhichmaybenefitfromthem.??A.Andtheycanreturntotheoriginalplaceattheendoftheday.??B.Heisthinkingaboutstartingasmallbusiness.??C.FarritorwasInventoroftheYearin2003.??D.Wordontheideabeganin2002usingaNationalAcademyofSciencesgrant??E.Wereplacethatwitharobot.??F.Theseroboticconesandbarrelscanmoveoutofthewayorintoplacefromcomputercommandsmademilesaway.
TheAmericanFamily IntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision**.Whenthechildrenare51enoughtheytakepartaswell.Foreignersareoftensurprisedbythepermissiveness宽容ofAmericanparents.Theoldrulethat"childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard"israrely52andchildrenareoftenallowedtodo53theywishwithoutstrictcontroloftheirparents.Thefatherseldomexpectshischildrentolistentohim54questionandchildrenareencouragedtobe55atanearlyage.SomepeoplebelievethatAmericanparentscarrythisfreedom56far.Othersthinkthatastrongfatherimagewouldnot57theAmericanvaluesofequalityandindependence.BecauseAmericansemphasizetheimportanceofindependenceyoungpeopleareexpectedto58theirparentalfamiliesbythetimetheyhave59theirlateteensorearlytwenties.Indeednottodosoisoftenregardedasa60akindofweakdependence. Thispatternofindependenceoftenresultsinserious61fortheagingparentsofasmallfamily.TheaverageAmericanisexpectedtolive62theageof70Thejob-retirementageis6365.Thechildrenhavelefthomemarriedand64theirownhouseholds.Atleast20percentofallpeopleover65donothaveenoughretirementincomes.65themajorproblemofmanyelderlycouplesisnoteconomic.Theyfeeluselessandlonelywithneitheranoccupationnoraclosefamilygroup. 55
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