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阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案定到答题卡相应的位置上(清注意问题后的词数要求)。 [1] The kids get home from school—tired, hungry and ...
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高中英语《山东省山东师大附中2012届高三模拟考试试卷(英语)试题及答案》真题及答案
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第三节回答问题共3小题每小题2分满分6分阅读下面短文根据第58至第60题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答
书面表达根据要求完成短文写作把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上上文中的WangFang遭受邻居噪音的困扰而
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的字数要求Jiuzhaigouis
下面是生物体的结构将所选相应生理功能的答案填涂在答题卡上1外骨骼A.吸收水分和无机盐2根毛B.空气和
第二节短文改错共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判
作文请将下面的题目补充完整写在答题卡上然后写一篇不少于600字的文章文内不得出现所在学校的校名人名地
二判断题每题0.5分共15分答案为是的请在答题卡上涂A答案为否的请在答题卡上涂B两 个都涂的不得分
本试卷卷面总分100分及格分为70分考试时间为100分钟 答题说明本试卷试题均为单项选择题请选择一个
短文改错每小题1分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误如无错误在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾√如有错误每行只有
阅读下面的文字.按要求作文个人的成长离不开父母的养育老师的教诲朋友的帮助一人生际遇既有顺境也有逆境激
A.学校定于6月28日14点30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会大会内容为远离毒品drug珍爱生命要求按
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本试卷卷面总分100分及格分为80分考试时间100分钟 答题说明本试卷试题均为单项选择题请选择一个最
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的字数要求246
第二节短文改错共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误如有错误每行只有一个错误
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误如有错误每行只有一个错误如无错误在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾√如有错误每
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阅读下面一段文字然后回答问题望神舟才演群英会又见太空行神舟直上霄汉款款舞苍穹极目高天宏宇喜看出仓幔步
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Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesamewaythenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.Youcanrememberimportantdatesofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthisspecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsiderbutrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Sohaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.Soifyouarefarfromyourfriendstherearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact联系.Youcanuseemailchatprogramsandyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappyshareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeablecongratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandwhenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycasesitisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienceditwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfrienD.Ofcoursewehavetodothiswithfriends.ButattentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotenD.HowtoKeepYourFriendship___71______72___DetailsTrustDon’tdoubtyourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyou___73___.Rememberimportantdates·Giveyour___74___smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.·Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.·Trytosendgoodfriends___75___gifts.___76___BereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossiblE.RemainintouchUsemoderntechnologytocontactyour77__friends.Sharefeelings·Sharethehappinesswithyourfriends.·Listentoyourfriends.·___78___yourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.Avoid避免___79___Don’ttrytocompetewitheachotherinanunhealthyway.AvoidmoneyexchangeDon’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriendotherwiseitmay___80___thefriendship.
请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词IntheUnitedStatesengineeringisaprofessionthathasbeendominated支配historicallybymen.Eventodayit'sstilltruethatfewwomenbecomecivilorchemicalormechanical机械的engineersbutthat'ssomethingwww.EngineerGirl.orgaimstochangE.YoungwomenwhovisitthewebsitecanfindoutaboutagreatcareerchoicetheymightnothaveconsidereD.WomenareverymuchunderrepresentedinengineeringandinengineeringeducationprogramsandthenofcoursedowntheroadintheengineeringworkforcE.Soonlyabout20percentofengineeringundergraduatedegreesgotowomenandthenonlyaboutninepercentofworkingengineersarewomen.MaryMattisistheNationalAcademyofEngineeringsaystheEngineerGirlwebsiteaimstoreachyoungwomenaroundages11through14whentheyarejustgettingoldenoughtostartthinkingabouttheirfutures.Weknowfromtheresearchthatmiddle-schoolgirlsareatacritical关键的pointintheirlivesandthatit'satimewhenweneedtoreachthembothwithanunderstandingincreasingtheirawarenessofinterestingfieldsinengineeringwhatawonderfulproductiveandexcitingcareeryoucanhaveasanengineer.Butwealsoneedtoreachthematthattimebecauseyouhavetotakecertaincoursesandyoucan'tstartthinkingabouttakingthosecourseswhenyou'reajuniorinhighschool.Engineeringisademandingcourseofstudy---thereisalotofscienceandmathematicsformanygirlsandevenboysthatcanbechallenging.ButMs.MattissaysthattheEngineerGirlwebsitestressesthatengineeringcanalsobefunandexciting.It'saboutdesigningthings.It'saboutchangingtheworldforpeoplE.It'saboutmakingadifferencE.Andinadditionyoucanmakeagoodlivingyoucanbeindependenteconomicallybybecominganengineer.Allofthosethingsaremessagesthatgirlsneedtoget.WhilemostengineersgointotraditionalfieldssuchasmechanicalandelectricalengineeringtheEngineerGirlsitealsohighlightsunusualengineeringcareersinfieldssuchassportsengineeringand---believeitornot---chocolateengineering.There'sasectioncalled'whybeanengineer'andthattalksaboutthemanyopportunitiesandincreasinglydifferentopportunitieslikewithbio-engineeringandenvironmentalengineeringsomefieldsthatmightappealtogirlswhowanttomakeadifferenceorhaveameaningfortheircareersbeyondearninganincomE.Evenifyouarenotagirlinthetargetagegroupthere’salotofinterestinginformationonthesiteincludingbiographies传记ofsomenotable显著的womenengineers.Title:Website81______GirlstolearnEngineeringPresent82_____fortheengineeringprofessionintheUSAThemajorityofmentakeuptheprofessionthroughout83______whileonlyasmallnumberofwomenworkasengineers.84_____ofthewebsiteTomakeyoungwomen85_____ofinterestingfieldsinengineeringandwhatproductivityand86_____thecareerofbeingengineerscanbringthem.87_____ofbeingengineers*Itcanbefunandexciting.*Itcan88_____theworldforpeoplE.*Youcanmakeagoodliving.*Youcangaineconomic89_____bybecominganengineer.OtherfieldsconcerningengineeringVariousopportunitiesaretalkedaboutlikebio-engineeringandengineering90_____tosportsandevenchocolate
Whenyouareinaplacewhereyouarehuntingforanewjoborcareeryouwillfindthatthereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpayattentionto.Jobsandcareersarefewerthanyouexpectespeciallywhensatisfyingemploymentissomethingyouneedtoseriouslythinkabout.Howareyougoingtofindthejobthatyouwantandwhatshouldyouavoidonyourway?Whenyouwanttomakeuseofyourjobsearchtakeamomentandthinkaboutthethingsthatyoumustavoidatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantrulesisnevertocompromise妥协onthethingsyouaskforordesireoritwillhaveabadeffectonyourlifeandpeaceofminD.KeepinmindyourbasicexpectationsofadreamjoB.Theymightbesomethingaboutmoneyoryoumightfindtheyhavesomethingtodowithtimeoff.Whatevertheyaremakesurethatyoudonotacceptajobwithoutthem.Yourrequirementsmightnotbeeasytomeetbutyouhavetherighttotryandachievethem.What'smoredon'tgoawayfromodd临时的jobsthatmightactuallytakeyoutotheplacethatyouwanttobein.Sometimesfindingtherightjobisamatterofluckandchanceafteryouhavebeensearchingandputtinginalotofeffort.Andifsomethingunexpectedhappensrememberthattakingthechanceisofgreatimportanceandissomethingyoumightwanttoseriouslyconsider.Aslongasyoukeepyourgoalsinmindyouaregoingtobedoingmuchbetterthanotherpeopleduringthejobsearch.Ifyouarelookingfortherightjobanotherthingthatyoucandotomakesurethatyougettherightkindofemploymentistomarketyourself.Whenyoudonothingtopushyourselfforwardyouwillbetheonesufferingforit.IfrequiredgiveenoughencouragementtoyourselfandtrytoconfidentlylookatallthatyouhavE.Makesurethatyoucanshowyourskillsandabilities.Ifthejobsthatyouhavesetyoursightsonarechallengingsetgoalsforyourselfandworkhardatthem.ThemoreeffortsyouputinmarketingyourselfthemoreyourchancesofobtainingthejobyoulikewillbE.Rememberthatwhenyouareworkingonajobsearchyoushouldnotshort-changeyourself.Thisisbecauseyouwillonlyharmyourselfbysettinglowgoals.Title:WhattoavoidduringyourjobsearchBriefintroduction★Satisfyingjobsare66________thanexpecteD.★Whenhuntingforajobthereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpay67________to.Important68_______Rememberingyourexpectations★Don’tcompromiseonyourrequirementsoritwillhaveabad69________onyourlifE.★Althoughyourrequirementsare70________tomeetyoushouldtryharD.Takingthechance★Takesomeoddjobsandthismighthelpyou71________yourgoalfinally.★Whensomething72________happenstakingthechanceisveryimportantandyoushouldconsideritseriously.Marketingyourself★Ifrequiredlookatallyouhavepositivelyandgiveyourselfenough73________.★Showyourskillsandabilities★Ifthejobsthatyouwantare74________setyourgoalsandworkharD.ConclusionDon’tshort-changeyourselfbecause75________goalsmayharmyou.
阅读下列短文根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词注意表格中的每个空只填一个单词Let’sfaceit:homeworkcanbealmostasfrustratingforparentsasitisforkids.Gettingkidstodotheirhomeworkcanbeachallengeandwhentheydositdowntostudyavarietyofotherproblemscanappear.Butyourchild’sstudysessionsdon’thavetomakethewholefamilystressedout.Doinghomeworkmaynotbeasfunasplayingvideogamesorchattingwithfriendsbutitshouldn’tbesomethingthatkidshatE.Yourchildren’sassignmentsshouldnotbebusyworkbutshouldhelpthembuildaskillorlearnsomethingnew.Youcanhelpbybeingahomeworkmonitorsteppingintoanswerquestionsorofferencouragement.Thisgivesyouachancetoseewhattheyarelearningandhowwelltheyunderstandthematerial.Ithelpsyouunderstandtheirlearningstyleandshowsyoucareabouttheireducation.Manykidsrefusetostudybyaskingwhytheyhavetolearnthingsthey’llneveruseinreallifE.IfyousonordaughtershowslittleinterestintheirassignmentsyoucanmakethemseemmoreimportantbypointingoutwaysyouusethemindailylifE.Parentswhofeelthattheirkidsareoverloadedcantalkaboutitwiththeteachersbutthey’reintheminority.A.2007surveyshowedthat15percentofparentssaidtheirkidshadtoomuchhomework.About60percentsaidthehomeworkloadwasjustrightand25percentthoughttheirchildrenhadtoolittlehomework.Ifyouthinkittakesyourchildtoolongtofinishhomeworktrytodeterminewhethertheproblemliesinhavingtoomuchworkormanagingtimepoorly.Oneofthethingshomeworkissupposedtodoistoteachtimemanagement.IfyourchildcomplainsofboredomwhiledoinghomeworkconsiderthefollowingsuggestionstomakestudysessionsmoreenjoyablE.Gethelpfromfriends:ifyourchildrenarestrugglingwithanassignmentletthemcallafriendforhelporinviteafriendovertoworkonitwiththem.Youmightalsoinviteneighborhoodkidsoverandletthemdohomeworktogether.Havethemsitaroundthediningtableandhelpeachother.Addphysicalactivity:setmini-goalsforhomeworkandallowtimeforstretchingjumpingaroundorasnackaftereachgoaliscompleteD.Forakidwhocan’tsitstillfindactivewaystostudy.Turnthetables:letyourchildrenteachyoualesson.LetthemgiveyouaquizonthethingstheyhavejustlearneD.Title:Helpwithyourchild’s76.TherightgoalofdoinghomeworkItshouldhelpyourchildlearnan77.ornewthings.78.ofofferinghelp·Youcanseehowthingsaregoingwithyourchild’sstudies.·Youcanseewhatyourchild’slearningstyleislikE.·Youcanshowyour79inyourchild’seducation.80.thatyoumayfaceThechild’sthinkingthattheassignmentsare81.TellthemhowyouusetheknowledgeinreallifE.Yourthinkingthatyourchildhastoomuchhomework82.theproblemwiththeteachers.Yourthinkingthattheassignments83.yourchildtoomuchtimeFindoutwhetherthereareproblemswithyourchild’stimemanagement.Thechild’sthinkingthattheprocessis84.·Findafriendoftheirstohelp.·Set85.goalsfortheassignmentsandallowthechildtodootheractivitiesduringbreaks.·Letthechildteachyousomething.
FrombankerstofactorystaffemployeesintheWestfacethebleakprospectoflosingtheirjobsasaglobalrecessionstartstobitE.ForcolleaguesintheEastthepainismorelikelytocomethroughapaycut.HumanresourceexpertssayculturaldifferencesexplainwhyAsianfirmstryhardertopreservejobsindifficulttimeswhichwillstemunemploymentandmayhelpkeepAsianeconomiesafloatatatimeofslowingexports.TheEastAsianattitudemayalsomakeiteasierforfirmstorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturnsincetheywillnotneedtorehireortrainnewstaffleavingsomeexpertspredictingaWesternshifttoEasternflexibility.IntheConfucianmindsettherightthingtodoistosharetheburden.There'sthatsenseofcollectiveresponsibilitywhereasintheWestit'smoreaboutindividualsurvivalsaidMichaelBenolielassociateprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratSingaporeManagementUniversitySMU.StevenPangAsiaregionaldirectorforAquentaheadhuntingfirmsaidinmanyEastAsiancompaniestherewasanobligationtotakecareofmembersofthefamilyandgothroughthepaintogetherevenifthatmeantincurringlosses.IncontrastWesterncounterpartsoftenfeltcompelledtomakedramaticstatementstoshowinvestorstheywereseriousaboutcost-cuttingPangsaiD.USfirmsfromGeneralMotorstoGoldmanSachsplantolayoffworkersbythethousandsbutattheAsianunitsofWesternmultinationalsjobcutswillprobablybelessseverE.Japan'sjoblessratewas4percentinSeptemberupfrom3.8percentinJanuarywhileHongKong'swasflatat3.4percent.ButUSunemploymentisexpectedtohavejumpedto6.3percentlastmonthfrombelow5percentinJanuary.ExpertssaythatwhiletherearenoticeabledifferencesinlaborpracticesinEastandWestthegapwillnarrowasmorefirmsbecomemoremultinationalandcompetitionforcesfirmstoadoptthebestpracticesofrivalsfromabroaD.81.WhatcausedthedifferentpracticesofAsianandWesternfirmsfacingtheglobalrecession?82.WhyisiteasierfortheEastAsianfirmstorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturn?83.Firmsinthewestwouldlayoffworkerswhenfacingableakprospectbecauseof_________.84._______willmakethedifferencesinEastandWestlessnoticeablE.
Sharkshavelivedintheoceansforover450millionyearslongbeforedinosaursappears.Therearenowabout360speciesofsharkswhosesizebehaviorandothercharacteristicsdifferwidely.Sharksrangeinsizefromthe6-inch-longdwarf-dogsharkto60-foot-longwhaleshark—theworld’sbiggestfish.Thewhalesharksliketwootherlargesharkspecies—thebaskingsharkandthemegamouthshark---areharmlesstopeoplebecausetheyfeedonplantsandsmallaquatic水生的animal.Everyyearwecatchandkillover100millionsharksmostlyforfoodandfortheirfins.Driedsharkfinsareusedtomakesharkfinsoupwhichsellsforasmuchas$50abowlinfineHongKongrestaurants.Otherssharksarekilledforsportandoutoffear.Sharksarevolunterable脆弱tooverfishingbecauseittakesmostspecies10to15yearstobeginreproducingandtheyproduceonlyafewoffspring.Whilesharksareseenaspeople–eatingmonsterstheysavehumanlives.Inadditiontoprovidingpeoplewithfoodtheyarehelpingusincancer.Theyareamongthefewanimalsintheworldthatalmostnevergetcancer.A.researchshowsthatchemicalsextracted提取fromsharkcartiage肋骨havekilledcanceroustumorsinlaboratoryanimals.TheirhighlyeffectiveimmunesystemalsoallowswoundstohealquicklywithoutbecominginfecteD.Sharksareneededintheworld’soceanecosystems.Althoughtheydon’tneedusweneedthem.Wearemuchdangeroustosharksthantheyaretous.Foreverysharkthatbitesapersonwekillonemillionsharks.SharksOriginofsharksSharksappeared71longbeforedinosaurs.72Dwarf-dogsharksare73.Whalesharksare60feetlong.74ofbeingcaughtandkilledForfood.Forsport7576Sharkshelpusto77Sharkscanhealquicklywhen7879Humansshouldprotectsharksfortheworld’soceanecosystemsBecauseweare80sharks.
TheBritishsummerisextremelybeautiful.Treesflowersbirdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylikeabiggarden.HowevermanyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthispicturesquesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservationacharityintheUKisrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.TheresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpecteD.Accordingtothesurveyamong59butterflyspeciesfoundinBritainmorethanthreequartersofthemaresufferingadecliningpopulationincludingthemostpopularones.What’smorehalfofallbutterflyspeciesareinthedangerofdyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingdramatically.ThelattercannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEnglanD.TheBluebutterflywascommonlyseeninthesouth.Howeverithasstartedcolonizing迁徙至Edinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearslargelybecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirhabitatisalsoworsening.FortunatelyBritainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Conservationistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbringsomebenefittothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenboroughpresidentofButterflyConservationsaid:LargequantitiesofbutterfliestellusthatalliswellwithnaturE.Whentheydeclineit’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoon_______.Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicarealsoencouragedtokeeptrackoftheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpraisepublicawarenessofthevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveanindicationofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.56.WhathashappenedtobutterfliesinBritain?nomorethan10words__________________________________57.Listtworeasonsforbutterflies’reductioninnumber.①___________________________nomorethan5words②__________________________________nomorethan5words58.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan4wordsButalargenumberofBritishpeoplehaverealizedthatbutterflies__________________fromthebeautifulscenerysinceafewyearsago.59.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan5words__________________________________60.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemline3paragraph2probablyreferto?nomorethan4words___________________________________
阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEuropethehighestdivorcerateandthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehomE.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappytroublesomesocietywithloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworlD.NewrankingsfromtheUnitedNationsrateIcelandasthebestcountryintheworldtolivein.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlanticwithGreenlandasitsnearestneighborIcelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewherE.Forinstancepeoplewhodivorcearenotlookeddownuponbythesociety.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikingsanorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIcelanD.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountriesandmostspeakEnglish.PerhapsasaresultIceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeedthecountryisrichinwriterspaintersfilmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRosapost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworlD.Halfthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.Icelandhasterriblenaturewithitsbitterever-changingweathersaidHaraldurJonssonapaintervideoandperformanceartist.Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.66________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe67_______citizens☆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildrenbrokenhomesand68_____ofmothers.☆The69_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe70______traditionofgoingout☆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor71______centuries.☆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s72______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha74_____life☆Icelandersfindwaysto73_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolorfulculturE.☆75______ofthepopulationappeartohavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词IntheUnitedStatesengineeringisaprofessionthathasbeendominated支配historicallybymenbutthat’ssomethingwww.EngineerGirl.orgaimstochangE.YoungwomenwhovisitthewebsitecanfindoutaboutagreatcareerchoicetheymightnothaveconsidereD.MaryMattisintheNationalAcademyofEngineeringsaystheEngineerGirlwebsiteaimstoreachgirlsaroundages11through14whentheyarejustgettingoldenoughtostartthinkingabouttheirfutures.Weknowfromtheresearchthatmiddle-schoolgirlsareatacritical关键的pointintheirlivesandthatit’satimewhenweneedtoreachthembothwithanunderstandingincreasingtheirawarenessofinterestingfieldsinengineeringwhatawonderfulproductiveandexcitingcareeryoucanhaveasanengineer.Engineeringisademandingcourseofstudy—thereisalotofscienceandmathematicsformanygirlsandevenboysthatcanbechallenging.ButMs.MattissaysthattheEngineerGirlwebsitestressesthatengineeringcanalsobefunandexciting.It’saboutdesigningthings.It’saboutchangingtheworldforpeoplE.It’saboutmakingadifferencE.Andinadditionyoucanmakeagoodlivingyoucanbeindependenteconomicallybybecominganengineer.Allofthosethingsaremessagesthatgirlsneedtoget.WhilemostengineersgointotraditionalfieldstheEngineerGirlsitealsohighlightsunusualengineeringcareersinfieldssuchassportsengineeringand—believeitornot—chocolateengineering.There’sasectioncalled‘whybeanengineer’andthattalksaboutthemanyopportunitiesandincreasinglydifferentopportunitieslikewithbio-engineeringandenvironmentalengineeringsomefieldsthatmightappealtogirlswhowanttomakeadifferenceorhaveameaningfortheircareersbeyondearninganincomE.Title:WebsiteEncourages1______toLearnEngineeringPresent2_____fortheengineeringprofessionintheUSAManymentakeuptheprofessionthroughout3______whileonlyasmallnumberofwomenworkasengineers.4Aimofthe________Tomakeyoungwomen5_____ofinterestingfieldsinengineeringandhowproductiveand6_____itistobeanengineer.7_____ofbeingengineers*Itcanbefunandexciting.*Itcan8_____theworldforpeoplE.*Youcanmakeagoodliving.*Youcangaineconomic9_____bybecominganengineer.OtherfieldsconcerningengineeringVariousopportunitiesaretalkedaboutlikebio-engineeringenvironmentalengineeringandengineeringrelatedtosportsandeven10_____.
Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted走神bye-mailtheInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?PeopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyareboredofcoursebutalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtaskssaysPeterBregman.Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat'sdifficultorboringsotheyjumpouthesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleaguesproblemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.RefocusingishardformanypeoplE.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowingStopandlistentomusicforafewminutes.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreathwhereyoubreatheindeeplycounttofiveslowlyholditandbreatheoutveryslowly.Thiscanblowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus.Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors.SettingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawarenessMr.BregmansaysYouhavetoinformyourselfthatyou'velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit.Startingthedaywithato-dolistisimportantsuchaswhentoeatwhentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit'soverlyambitiousyouwillputyourselfinastateofanxietywhichmakesithardforthebraintoconcentratE.Choosingthreeorfourthingsasyourpriority优先forthedayallowsyourbraintosettledownandfocushesays.TopicHowtobecomemore71________onthework?72_______ofgettingdistracted▲Peopletendtogetawayfromthingsthatthey're73_____upwith.▲Strong74_________affectthebrain'spartforattention.▲Peoplegetdistractedeasilyif75__________multitasksatatimE.76______ofstrongemotions▲havinga77___________withacolleaguE.▲meetingwithproblemsathomeTipsonholdingattention▲Stopworkingtorestoreyourfocusby78_______yourbreathandtrydifferentrelaxingthings.▲79_________yourtimeeffectivelyandcreateawarenessofyourbehaviors.▲Makeato-dolistatthebeginningofaworkingday.▲Focuson3or4thingsandgetthemdone80_______fortheday.
TodayFebruarytwenty-ninthisleapday.Thisdateonlyappearsonthecalendaronceeveryfouryears.Butwhy?EveryoneknowstheEarthtakesthreehundredsixty-fivedaystotravelaroundthesun.Wellthatisnotexactlycorrect.TheEarthreallytakesthreehundredsixty-fivedaysfivehoursforty-eightminutesandforty-sixsecondstocompleteitsorbitaroundthesun.Theproblemforpeopledevelopingcalendars日历waswhattodowiththeextra额外的fivehoursforty-eightminutesandforty-sixseconds.Peopleneededcalendarstohelpthemknowwhentoplantcropsandwhentocelebratereligiousholidays.TheancientGreeksandChinesehadasolution解决办法.Theyproducedcalendarsthatincludedextramonthseverynineteenyears.TheancientRomanshadadifferentsolution.Intheyearforty-sixtheRomanrulerJuliusCaesarmadeanewcalendar.TheJuliancalendarincludedanextradayeveryfouryears.Buttherewasaproblem.TheJulianyearwasjustoverelevenminuteslongerthanthecycle循环oftheseasons.Infifteeneighty-twoPopeGregorytheThirteenthestablishedanewcalendartokeepabetterrecorderofthedays.PoleGregorywasthereligiousleaderofmostofEuropE.Hedecidedthatyearsthatcouldbedividedbyfourwouldaddaday.Howeveryearsthatendedintwozerosandthatcouldnotbeevenly均匀地dividedbyfourhundredwouldnotbeleapyears.Forexampletheyearsseventeenhundredeighteenhundredandnineteenhundredwerenotleapyears.ButtheyearssixteenhundredandtwothousandwereleapyearsSoleapyearsareyearswiththreehundredsixty-sixdaysinsteadoftheusualthreehundredsixty-fivE.ThisextradayisaddedtothecalendaronFebruarytwenty-ninthsometimesknownasleapday.Peoplebornonleapdaymaybecalledleaplings.TheyusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayonFebruarytwenty-eightorMarchfirst.Title:71ReasonsTheEarthreallytakes365days5hours48minutesand46secondstocompleteitsorbitaroundthesun72isneededtobenefitpeople’sdailylifeandwork73Howtodealwiththeextra5hours48minutesand46seconds7475WaysAncientGreeksandChineseProducing76every19years77Producinganextraday78ThePopeGregoryProducingaleapdayiftheyearcouldbedivided79.Noleapdaywhentheyearendedintwozerosbutcouldnotbedividedby400ResultLeapdaywasacceptedandFebruarytwenty-ninth80tothecalendar
请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Blooddonationalsocalledbloodbankingisawonderfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwayofcontributingtosocialworkandhavingabigeffectonthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonthanditissuchabeautifulwayofmakingahugedifferencetosomeone’slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingavaluablecontributiontosociety.BlooddonationisnotabigproblembutyouneedtokeepafewpointsinminD.Beforedonatingbloodmakesurethattheferrum铁levelinyoubodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach.Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell.AfterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblooD.Afterwardsyouwillnotfeelfaintorweak.Forrequiredhemoglobin血红蛋白inyourbodydrinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuicesuchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.Foragoodbloodflowinyourbodydrinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday.CompletelyavoidadaybeforeandaftergivingbloodtakingalcoholcaffeineetC.DonotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblooD.WhenyouaregoingforblooddonationberelaxedwhichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressurE.Duringtheblooddonationactivitytakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don’ttakepartinsomeotheractivities.Whenyoudonatebloodyouaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone’slifE.BlooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocessbutyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblooD.Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.Takearestfor15minutesaftercompletionofthedonation.IthelpsyoutofeelrelaxedandenergetiC.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcenter.MakesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblooD.Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess.Avoidsomeactivitiesrightawayforexampledriving.Finallybeproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone’slifE.Blooddonationisaveryimportantactivity.TitleBlooddonation—animportantactivityThe71.___________ofblooddonation1.Making72.__________tosocialworkandthecommunity.2.Helpingthosepeoplewhosufferthe73.__________ofblooD.3.Givingyourselfasenseof74.__________.75.__________thedonation4.Takeahealthdietforahighferrumlevel.5.Drinkfruitjuiceforenoughhemoglobin.6.Drinkatleast6-7glassesofwater76.__________foragoodflowofblooD.7.AvoidtakingalcoholcaffeineetC.andsmokingcigarettes.Duringthedonation8.Relaxand77.__________deeply.9.Never78.__________yourselfinotheractivities.Afterthedonation10.Takearest.11.Don’t79.__________meals.12.Don’tsmokeuntilonehourlater.13.Nevertakepartinsomeactivities80.__________.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Ourvocationholidayiscoming.What’syourplan?Stayingathomeorgoingforanouting.Myplanisgoingoutoftownwithmyfamilyforweneedrecreation!Recreationisthespendingoftimeinpleasurableactivities.Engagingourselvesinactivitiesthatinvitehappinessandpeaceofmindisnothingbutrecreation.Inthefastlifeoftodayrecreationisanopportunitytotakeabreakthemuch–neededbreakformwork.[2]RecreationcanberestentertainmentoradventurE.Therearetwotypesofrecreation.Activerecreationisaboutengaginginadventuresportsoroutdoorgameswhilepassiverecreationinvolvesactivitiessuchastakingawalkontheriversidewalkingonthebeachwanderinginparksortakingnaturewalks.Bothkindsofrecreationhavetheirownadvantages.[3]Withtheincreasingpaceofliferecreationisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.ParticipateinsomeregularphysicalactivityplayasportorexercisE.TheserecreationalactivitieshavegreatmentaleffectsonpeoplE.StudentshavemadethefactevidentthatparticipationinadventureactivitieshasapositiveaffectonlifE.Adventuremotivatesyoustrengthensyourconfidenceanddevelopsself-awarenesssuchashikingcyclingfishingandoutdoorgames.TheseactivitiesmakeyoufeelfreshandrelaxeD.Sportsmakeyoufeelchallengedencourageyoutotakerisksexhibityourskillsthusbuildingself-confidencE.[4]Activitiesofrecreationresultintheimprovementforyourinterpersonalskills.RecreationgivesyouanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleanddevelopnewfriendshipsItislargelybelievedthatparticipatinginrecreationalactivitieshelpsstrengthenfamilyrelationships.[5]RecreationalactivitiesarepopularacrosstheglobE.Someenjoytouringtobeautifulplacesaroundtheworldwhileotherstakeinterestinpursuingtheirhobbiesasameansofrecreation.Beitofanysortrecreationneedstobemadeanimportantpartofthefastlifethepresenttimes!76.Howmanykindsofrecreationarethereinthetext?Whatarethey?nomorethan6words77.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?nomorethan10words78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.79.Whateffectsdoactivitiesofrecreationhave?nomorethan9words80.Whydoyoubecomeconfidentinyourselfwhilehavingsports?nomorethan20words
[1]TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefoodbutfewarelikeA.BiteofChinA.Directedbyaward-winningfilmmakerChenXiaoqingA.BiteofChinaisfilledwithnotjustmouthwateringimagesofvariousfoodsbutalsothebeautifulprocessoffood-making.Theprogramissuretoattractbothexpertsandordinaryaudiences.[2]Wehavesomeinterestingshotsoffood-makingbuthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculturE.Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishessuchaseattinghabitsandthetraditionsofeating.saidChen.Oneepisode剧集部forexamplecentersonthestaplefoods.ItexplainswhyriceisthemainfoodofthesouthernChinesedietwhilewheatflour___________________.[3]Theshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.EveryepisodewillinterviewdifferentpeoplewhowilltellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfooD.Asasayinggoes‘youarewhatyoueat'Chensays.44FoodisalwaysconnectedwithpeoplE.Togetenoughgoodstoriestheproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshootinglastJuly.[4]Anepisodeaboutpickles泡菜forinstanceisaboutawhite-collarwomaninBeijingwhoreturnstoherhometownandmakespicklesforthefirsttimeforherlonelymother.[5]AnotherepisodecontainsjoyfulmomentsofsonsanddaughtersmakingNewYearcakesricepuddingaftertheyreturnhomefrombigcitiestocelebratewiththeirparentswhohavebeenstayingintheirhomevillagE.[6]ChensaysthesevenepisodesmightnotbeenoughtoshowthegloryofChinesefoodculturE.He'splanningasecondandthirdinstallment.76.HowdifferentisA.BiteofChinafromotherfoodprogrammes?nomorethan15words___________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordsnomorethan8words______________________________________________________78.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?nomorethan8words_____________________________________________________79.Traditionalfoodhasbecomeasymbolof_____inthestoriesofParas4and5.nomorethan2words__________________________________________________________________________________80.WhydidChenmakeA.biteofChinaaccordingtothepassage?nomorethan12words___________________________________________________________________________________
Blooddonationisawonderfulthingdonebyus.Tobeginwithextensivestudiesshowthatbloodplaysavitalroleinmedicaloperation.Indonatingourbloodweareactuallysavingthepreciouslivesofthesick.Nextbeingahealthypersonlosing200mlofbloodisonlyasmallsacrificeandhelpstoimproveourmetabolism新陈代谢.Finallydonatingbloodhelpsusinforminggoodcharacteranddevelopingoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Blooddonationisn'tacomplicatedissuebutweneedtokeepafewinstructionsinminD.Firstdon'tgoforblooddonationwithanemptystomach.Wecaneatanythingandafterhavingarightdietwe'llfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblooD.Fortherequiredhemoglobin血色素inthebodywecandrinklotsoffruitjuicE.Foragoodbloodflowinthebodylet'sdrinkatleast6-7glassesofwaterdaily.CompletelyavoidtakingalcoholorcaffeineadaybeforeandafterdonatingourblooD.Weshouldn'tsmokehalfanhourbeforemakingblooddonation.Whenwe’regoingforblooddonationfirsttellthenursetocheckourhemoglobinlevel.Duringtheinjectionweneedtotakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmourselvesdown.Duringblooddonationkeepourselvescoolandcalm.Blooddonationisaveryfastprocessbutweneedtotakecareofourselvesafterblooddonation.Forexampletakearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.EatsomethinganddrinkjuiceleavingtheblooddonationcentrE.Makesurenottoskipmealsafterblooddonation.Smokingshouldbeavoideduptoonehourafterblooddonation.Atlastbeproudofourselvesthatwe'vedoneagreattaskinmakinganattemptofsavingsomeone'slifE.Blooddonationisasocialresponsibilityforeverycitizenespeciallyforusyoungstudents.WeshoulddoitvoluntarilynotbecauseitdoesusnoharmbutbecauseitisanoblethingtodoandithelpsothersagreatdealBloodDonation71.●Saving72.●Helpingtoimproveourmetabolism●Helpingusinforminggoodcharacteranddevelopingoursenseofsocialresponsibility73.Beforeblooddonation●Havingarightdiettofeelstrongandcomfortable74.togettherequiredhemoglobininthebody●Drinkingatleast6-7glassesofwaterdailyourblood75.____inthebody●Avoidingtakingalcoholcaffeineand76.77.●Havingourhemoglobinlevel78.●Calmingourselvesdownby79.duringtheinjection●KeepingourselvescoolandcalmAfterblooddonation●Havingarestfor15minutes●Eatingsomethinganddrinkingjuice●80.●AvoidingsmokinguptoonehourafterblooddonationConclusionBlooddonationisasocialresponsibilityforus.
PossessionofPrivateGunsintheUnitedStatesChristmasisapproaching.Butshootingmassacres残杀castatragicshadowovertheholidayseasonintheUS.OnDecember5agunmankilledeightpeoplebeforetakinghisownlifeatashoppingmallinOmahaNebraskA.OnDecember9fivepeopleincludingthegunmandiedintwoattacksinColorado.Whilepeoplearebusytryingtodiscoverthekillers’motives动机anotherissueiscausingheateddebateinthecountry---theweaponthekillersuseD.TheUSisoneofjustafewdevelopedWesterncountriesthatallowprivatepossessionofguns.AnyadultcanbuyarmystyleweaponsfromahandguntoanAK-47.TherighttoownarmsisapartoftheConstitution__.ManyAmericansbelieveittobeafundamentalfreedomsaidJonathanHaagenwhoworkedforTeens.WhentheUnitedStateswasstillagroupofcoloniestheydealtwithalotofcorruption腐败fromtheBritish.ThereforeAmericanpeopleconsidereditagreatdangerforthegovernmenttohavecontrolofalltheweapons.Privategunownershipwasimportantintheirfightforfreedom.HoweverwithmoreandmorekillingsinschoolsandshoppingmallslotsofAmericansarguethattheyshoulddoawaywiththerighttobeararms.ButtheNationalRifleAssociationNRAsaidthispositionviolates违反theConstitution.TheNRAisfondofsayingitisnotgunsbutpeoplewhokill.InsomecasesthisistruE.Butinmanyothercasesowninggunsiswhatcausesthemurder.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofJusticemorethan10000crimesayeararecommittedwithguns.PossessionofPrivateGunsintheUnitedStatesOriginalbeliefPresentsituationItwas71____forthegovernmentalonetocontrolalltheweapons.Itwasimportantforpeopletoownprivategunsto72____forfreedom.TheUSisoneofthefewWesterncountrieswhereany73____hasthefreedomtopossessprivateweapons.Asaresultmorethan10000crimesarecommittedwithguns74_____.ThreeattacksaloneinNebraskaandColoradoinDecemberforexampleclaimedaltogether75____people’slives.Peoplehavedifferent76_____towardsowningprivateguns.Thosein77____ofowninggunsbelievethatitisthefreedomgivenbytheConstitution.Besidesthekeyfactorinkillingis78____insteadofguns.79_____thoseagainstowingprivategunsarguethattherighttoowngunsshouldberemovedbecausean80____numberofkillingsoccurinschoolsandshoppingmalls.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.[2]Ofcoursetherearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme主题.ForexamplesportloversmaychoosetheOlympicthemE.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.SomeofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgamesgymnasiumswimmingetC.[3]IfyoulikeastronomyyoumaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestarsplanetsspacecraftspacemenetC.onceyouhavefixedthetopicyounolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselecteD.Thenyoucanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps十二生肖邮票everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstampswhichattractalotofattentionaswell.[5]YoumaychooseanythemeyoulikE.Howeveryoushouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.OtherwiseitisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopiC.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.[6]Collectingstampswiththeseisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.ThemainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourthemE.81.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan5words________________________________________________________________82.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan5wordsOfcoursetherearemany______________.83.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?nomorethan7words________________________________________________________________84.Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.3words________________________________________________________________85.WhatdoesthewordthemLine2Paragraph6probablyreferto?1word________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词BEIJINGMarch9—Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehiclesforministers部长andgovernors政府官员toreducethecostsofpurchasingnewcarsmediahavereporteD.ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwidetheBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.ThenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublicsaidLiamemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommitteE.UndertheoldrulesthecarsusedbyministerlevelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyearsLisaiD.TheseofficialswillalsocontinuetousethesamecarswhentheytakenewpostsheaddeD.Thenewrulealsoreiterated重申thatofficialsrankingbelowministerorgovernorlevelsshouldnotbeallocated配置cars.ThecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemanD.Itviolatestherulesforlowerranking—evencountylevelofficialstobeallocatedcarsLisaiD.Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigatedastheyaccountforalargeexpenditure经费ofpublicfundseveryyear.AsurveyontheWebnewswww.ifeng.comfound64percentofrespondentsbelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttoobeybecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.LocalgovernmentdepartmentshadstoppedapprovalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtolimitthenumberofsuchcarsunderthenewrulesLisaiD.ThefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketsystemsLisaiD.PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythatexpendituresonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthemunicipalgovernmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyastheendofthismonth.EarlierthismonththeMinistryofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.AbouttherulesCarsforofficialuseshouldbereplacedasoftenas61.________years.The62.________ofcarstoofficialsrankingbelowministerorgovernorlevelsshouldbebanneD.The63.________ofthenewruleToreducethecostofbuyingnewcars.Reasonsfor64._______thenewruleThebuyingofvehiclesforofficialuse65.________foralargeexpenditureofpublicfundseveryyear.66.________takenandtobetakenLocalgovernmentdepartmentshadstartedto67.______thenumberofcarsforofficialusE.Thegovernmentwill68.________thenumberofcarsforofficialusE.TheMinistryofFinancehadpublishedarule69.________thebudgetsforsuchvehicles.ProblemObeyingtheruleis70.________withofficials’interests.
It’snosecretthatraisingchildrencanbeexpensivebuthowaboutnearlyaquarterofmilliondollarsworthofexpensive?A.governmentreportreleasedonTuesdaysaysamiddleincomefamilywithachildbornlastyearwillspendabout$221000raisingthatchildthroughtoage17.Thereportidentifiedhousingasthelargestsingleexpensefollowedbyfoodandchildcareandeducationcosts.The$221000inexpensesrisestoabout$292000whenadjustedforinflation通货膨胀.Familieswithmoreincomespendmoremoneyonchild-relatedcoststhereportsaiD.A.two-parentfamilythatearnslessthan$57000annuallywillspendabout$160000onachildfrombirththroughhighschool.Thosewithanincomebetween$57000and$99000spendabout$221000andthosewithhigherincomesareexpectedtospendroughly$367000.Mostsingle-parenthouseholdsintheU.S.makelessthan$57000andareexpectedtospendabout7percentlessonchild-rearingcostscomparedtotwo-parenthouseholdsinthatsameincomegroupaccordingtothereport.Costsofraisingachildarehighestintheurbannortheastandlowestintheurbansouthandruralareas.Thereporthelpscourtsandstatesdeterminechild-supportguidelinesandfostercarepayments.Itdoesnotaddresscostsspecificallyrelatedtochildbearing分娩andcollegE.Oneofthelargestchangesovertimehasbeentheincreaseincostsrelatedtocaringforyoungchildren.Thereportwasfirstissuedin1960whensuchcostswerelargelyverytinybutwithmoreworkingfamiliesturningtooutsidehelpwithchildcareithasgrowntobeasignificantexpenseformanyfamilies.ThereportdoesnotgivetotalcostsrelatedtoearlychildcarE.A.motherofthreeRabenAndrewsofSt.Louissaidthegovernmentfiguressoundedrighttoher.wellthat’snothalfofitjokedthe42-year-oldpublicschoolteacher.IstillhavetoputthechildrenthroughcollegE.81.WhatdoestheauthorsayinthefirstParagraph?Nomorethan8words2marks82.Listthreekindsofexpensesofraisingachildaccordingtothetext.Nomorethan11words2marks83.Whatdoesthedatainthesecondparagraphillustrate?Nomorethan15words3marks84.Whyhavethecostsrelatedtocareforyoungchildrenincreasedovertheyears?Nomorethan11words3marks
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写在相对应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Interviewingisaskillthatcanbelearnedandthekeyliesinthethree-Psofplanningpracticeandpreparation.Herearesometipsonmakingasuccessfulinterview.[2]Prepareaswellasyoupossiblycansearchthewebandresearchthebackgroundofthecompanyandthepeoplewhoyouthinkaregoingtobeinterviewingyou.Learnexactlywhattheydoandexactlyhowyouwouldfitinwiththecompany.MostimportanttrytounderstandtheCultureofthecompany.Youneedtosommunicateinawaythatmirrorstheircompanystandardsthiswillshowyoucanfitinthatorganization.Understandalittleofwhattheircompetitorsaredoingthiswillshowyou’vebotheredtofindoutwheretheirpositioninthemarketis.[3]Justasimportantisyourownpersonalpreparation.ThinkaboutthekeythingsyouwanttocommunicateandwhyyouwouldbeidealforthejoB.Thinkaboutyoucansoundenthusiasticwithoutsoundingdesperate;nowyoucansellyourself.IftheyaskyouaquestionsuchastellmeaboutyourCVandyoucan’tdoitfluentlyyouwillfindtheinterviewerswillloseinterestandyouwon’tgetthejoB.[4]Duringtheinterviewbeaverygoodlistenerandifyoucanfindsomecommongroundwithyourinterviewersyouwillhaveabigadvantageoveryourcompetitors.TheinterviewisbasicallyaninteractionbetweentwopeoplesohowyoucomeacrossasapersonisofupmostimportancE.Assoonasyouenterthecompanybuildingmakesureeveryoneyoumeetisleftwiththeimpressionthatyouareapleasantperson.Sometimesaninterviewquestionmightseemverysimplebutdon’tbedeceivedthereisalwaysareasonforthemaskingthatquestion.[5]Generallywearasuitandtiebutitdoesdependonthejobyouaregoingfor.YoushouldhavediscoveredwhenyoustudiedthecompanyculturewhatisexpecteD.Formediacompaniesforexamplebeingsmartbutcasualmightbethestyletheywant.Theyarelookingforsomeonewhoiscomfortablewithhimselforherself.InthiscaseyoushoulddressforwhoyouarE.[6]Itisnaturalifyouarenervousinfactitisagoodsign;itshowsyouaretakingtheinterviewseriously.Howevertrytoavoidnervousmannerismssuchastappingyourfootorplayingwithyouhair.PositivebodylanguageisimportantsoadoptagoodposturE.Ifyouslouchinyourchairtheinterviewerwillthinkyoucouldbesloppyinyourworkaswell.Positivityisessentialinallaspectsofyourinterview.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan8words77.Givethesubtitleforthethirdparagraph.nomorethan6words78.Whatmakesyouhaveabigadvantageoveryourcompetitors?nomorethan20words79.Ifyouwanttoapplyforamediacompanyyoushouldwear.nomorethan7words80.itintheparagraph6refersto.
Societyisawebofrelationshipsrequiringallparties群体toworktogethertocreatesomethinggooD.Whatmakessocietyworkbestareeffective有效的relationshipsthatarebasedonmutual相互的understanding.Ifyouunderstandwhatpeoplewantandwhytheywantityoucanusuallyfindawaytomakeprogresstogether.High-qualityrelationshipsmakepeoplehappy.Somepeoplelivinginthepoorestcommunitieshavealmostnothingbutturnouttobethehappiestbecausetheysharealifetogether.IfeffectiverelationshipsareworkinghappinessisalwayspossiblE.[http://wx.jtyjy.com/]Herearesomesimpletipsforbuildingeffectiverelationships.Listentoandtrytounderstandothers’positionsandfeelings.Listeninginitselfcanleadtounderstandingandifyouunderstandsomeoneelsefullythenyouknowhowtoworkbetterwithhimorher.Openlyexpressyourneedsandfeelings.Sometimesweexpectpeople—particularlythoseclosetousathomeorwork—tounderstandwhatwewantandtogiveuswhatweneedintuitively凭直觉地.Howeverpeoplearesocomplicatedandsodifferentthatevenwhentheyhavelivedtogetherfor60yearstheycanstillsurpriseeachother.Soweneedtosaywhatweneedandtoexpresshowwefeel.Inordertomakeourrelationshipsmoreeffectiveweshouldtreatourselvesandotherpeoplewithrespect.Respectisoneofthemostimportantelementsofanygoodrelationship.Finallylearntofacedifferencescorrectly.LearningthistakestimeandcanbeuncomfortablE.Howeverifwecantrytoremovedifferencesinaneffectivewaywearemorelikelytobuildexcitingandsatisfyingrelationshipswithothers.Bydoingthesethingsyoumaydiscoverthatthehappinessyoulongforismuchcloserthanyouthought.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]JaimeEscalanteisconsideredoneofthebestteachersintheUnitedStates.Hewasbornin1930inBoliviaandtaughtmathinhishomecountryfortwelveyears.Inthe1960sJaimeandhiswifecametotheUnitedStates.DuringthenextseveralyearshelearnedtospeakEnglishandrepeatedhiscollegeeducationandteachertraining.[2]In1974Mr.EscalantewashiredbyGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmath.TheschoolwasinapoorareaofCaliforniA.ManyofthestudentshadseriousproblemswithdrugsandviolencE.[3]Mr.Escalante’sstudentsweremostlyMexican-Americansfrompoorfamilies.Manyweretheworststudentsatschoolandthoughttobeunteachable.ButMr.EscalantepushedthegrouptoworkharD.Hetoldthemthathebelievedinthembuttheymusthavethedesiretobesuccessful.[4]Jaimestartedanadvancedmathprogramwithasmallgroupofstudents.In1982eighteenofhisstudentstookacollege-leveltest.TheyallpasseD.Officialsatthetestingcompanysuspectedthestudentsofcheating.Mr.Escalanteexpressedstrongdisagreement.Hesaidthestudents_______becausetheywerefromapoorschool.Heaskedhisstudentstotakethetestagain.Twelveofthestudentsrepeatedthetest.AndagainallofthempasseD.Fiveearnedtopscores.Mr.Escalante’sstudentswentontobecomeengineersscientistsanduniversityprofessors.[5]JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteachingawards.A.movieabouthissuccesswasmadein1988.Itaimedtoleadotherteacherstousehismethods.[6]Mr.Escalanteretiredfromteachingin1998.Hediedattheageof82.76.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan5words77.Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?nomorethan8words78.HowwerethestudentsatGarfieldHighSchool?nomorethan10words79.WhydidMr.Escalanteaskhisstudentstotakethetestagain?nomorethan20words80.What’sthepurposeofthemovieaboutMr.Escalante?nomorethan10words
Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesamewaythenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.Youcanrememberimportantdatesofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthisspecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsiderbutrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Sohaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.Soifyouarefarfromyourfriendstherearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact联系.Youcanuseemailchatprogramsandyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappyshareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeablecongratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandwhenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycasesitisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienceditwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfrienD.Ofcoursewehavetodothiswithfriends.ButattentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotenD.HowtoKeepYourFriendship___71______72___DetailsTrustDon’tdoubtyourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyou___73___.Rememberimportantdates·Giveyour___74___smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.·Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.·Trytosendgoodfriends___75___gifts.___76___BereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossiblE.RemainintouchUsemoderntechnologytocontactyour77__friends.Sharefeelings·Sharethehappinesswithyourfriends.·Listentoyourfriends.·___78___yourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.Avoid避免___79___Don’ttrytocompetewitheachotherinanunhealthyway.AvoidmoneyexchangeDon’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriendotherwiseitmay___80___thefriendship.
Societyisawebofrelationshipsrequiringallparties群体toworktogethertocreatesomethinggooD.Whatmakessocietyworkbestareeffective有效的relationshipsthatarebasedonmutual相互的understanding.Ifyouunderstandwhatpeoplewantandwhytheywantityoucanusuallyfindawaytomakeprogresstogether.High-qualityrelationshipsmakepeoplehappy.Somepeoplelivinginthepoorestcommunitieshavealmostnothingbutturnouttobethehappiestbecausetheysharealifetogether.IfeffectiverelationshipsareworkinghappinessisalwayspossiblE.[http://wx.jtyjy.com/]Herearesomesimpletipsforbuildingeffectiverelationships.Listentoandtrytounderstandothers’positionsandfeelings.Listeninginitselfcanleadtounderstandingandifyouunderstandsomeoneelsefullythenyouknowhowtoworkbetterwithhimorher.Openlyexpressyourneedsandfeelings.Sometimesweexpectpeople—particularlythoseclosetousathomeorwork—tounderstandwhatwewantandtogiveuswhatweneedintuitively凭直觉地.Howeverpeoplearesocomplicatedandsodifferentthatevenwhentheyhavelivedtogetherfor60yearstheycanstillsurpriseeachother.Soweneedtosaywhatweneedandtoexpresshowwefeel.Inordertomakeourrelationshipsmoreeffectiveweshouldtreatourselvesandotherpeoplewithrespect.Respectisoneofthemostimportantelementsofanygoodrelationship.Finallylearntofacedifferencescorrectly.LearningthistakestimeandcanbeuncomfortablE.Howeverifwecantrytoremovedifferencesinaneffectivewaywearemorelikelytobuildexcitingandsatisfyingrelationshipswithothers.Bydoingthesethingsyoumaydiscoverthatthehappinessyoulongforismuchcloserthanyouthought.
阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Letmetellyouaboutfiveoftheenemieswefacefromwithin.Thefirstenemythatyou’vegottodestroybeforeitdestroysyouisindifference.Whatatragicdiseasethisis!Ho-humletitslidE.I’lljustdriftalong.Here’soneproblemwithdriftingyoucan’tdriftyourwaytothetopofthemountain.Thesecondenemywefaceisindecision优柔寡断.Indecisionisthethiefofopportunityandenterprise.Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture.Takeaswordtothisenemy.Thethirdenemyinsideisdoubt.Surethere’sroomforhealthyskepticism.Youcan’tbelieveeverything.Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover.Manypeopledoubtthepastdoubtthefuturedoubteachotherdoubtthegovernmentdoubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities.theydoubtthemselves.I’mtellingyoudoubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess.Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.Doubtisallenemy.Getridofit.Thefourthenemywithinisworry.We’veallgottoworrysome.Justdon’tletitconqueryou.Insteadletitalarmyou.Worrycanbeuseful.Ifyoustepoffthecurb路边inNewYorkCityandataxiiscomingyou’vegottoworry.Butyoucan’tletworrylooselikeamaddogthatdrivesyouintoasmallcoffer.Here’swhatyou’vegottodowithyourworriesdrivethemintoasmallcorner.Whateverisouttogetyouyou’vegottogetit.Whateverispushingonyouyou’vegottopushback.Thefifthenemyisovercaution.Itisthetimid胆小的approachtolife.Timidityisnotavirtueit’sallillness.Ifyouletitgoit’llconqueryou.Timidpeopledon’tgetpromoted.Theydon’tadvanceandgrowandbecomepowerfulinthemarketplace.You’vegottoavoidovercaution.76.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?Within8words.77.Listthreeenemiesinsidethatmightpreventyoufromgettingpromoted.Within5words.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordsorphrases.Within5words.79.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Howeveryoushouldn’tbeforcedintoasmallroombytheworrybeyondcontrol..80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese..
Duringbasketballpracticelastyear12-year-oldNicoleDehartwasshootingtheballwhenadefendertriedaggressivelytoblockhershot.ThetwoplayersmadecontactandNicolehitthefloorheadfirst.Atthehospitaldoctorsdiagnosedaconcussion脑震荡—anincreasinglycommoninjuryinyouthbasketballparticularlyamonggirlsyetonethathasyettogainwidespreadattention.OnMondaythemedicaljournalPediatricsreportedthatabout375000childrenandteenagersaretreatedinhospitalemergencyroomseachyearforbasketball-relatedinjuries.Obviouslytheproportion比例relatedtoheadinjuriesisontherise.About109000childrenandteenagersweretreatedforbasketball-relatedheadinjuriesduringthe11-yearstudyperiod.Boysweremostlikelytoexperiencecutsfractures骨折;girlsweremorelikelytosufferheadorkneeinjuries.Basketballisthecountry'smostpopularyouthsportplayedbyonemillionchildren—550000boysand450000girls—eachacademicyear.AndtheinjurynumberswhichweregatheredbyresearchersatNationwideChildren'sHospitalinColumbusOhioreflectonlyemergencyroomvisitsleavingoutthemanythousandsofinjuriestreatedbyclinicstrainersfamilydoctors.AlotofkidsplaybasketballbothorganizedandunorganizedsaidanauthorofthestudyLaraMcKenziechiefinvestigatorattheColumbushospital'sCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicy.Weprobablyneedtodoabetterjobofcultivatingchildrentoprotectthemslves.Preventingbraininjuriesisgoingtobeprettychallenging.AseparatereportinPediatricsfoundthatbasketballaccountedformorethan9percentofathleticconcussionsamong8-to19-year-oldsplacingitsecondamongyouthsportsbehindonlyfootball22percentwhichisfollowedbyhockeyandbaseballjustunder4percenteach.Nicolenow13hasfullyrecoveredbutthatittooksometime.Aftertheinjuryshecomplainedaboutheadachesandfeelinglightheadedwhenevershewasactive.EvenafterthedoctorhadreleasedhertogobacktoplayingthehighschooltrainerandIworkedtogetherandwatchedhercloselyMs.Whitesaid.Kidsplayrougherandtougherthantheyeverhave.71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?nomorethan15words72.CanyouuseanotherEnglishwordtoexplaintheunderlinedwordcultivating?nomorethan3words73.Accordingtothepassagewhatarethefourkindsofsportscausingathleticconcussions?74.WhyisthenumbergatheredbyresearchersatNationwideChildren'sHospitalinColumbusOhionotaccurate精确的?nomorethan20words75.Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?Howcanyouprotectyourselfinthegame?nomorethan30words76.Howmanychildrenplaybasketballeachacademicyear?nomorethan1word
请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词PossessionofPrivateGunsintheUnitedStatesChristmasisapproaching.Butshootingmassacres残杀castatragicshadowovertheholidayseasonintheUS.OnDecember5agunmankilledeightpeoplebeforetakinghisownlifeatashoppingmallinOmahaNebraskA.OnDecember9fivepeopleincludingthegunmandiedintwoattacksinColorado.Whilepeoplearebusytryingtodiscoverthekillers’motives动机anotherissueiscausingheateddebateinthecountry---theweaponthekillersuseD.TheUSisoneofjustafewdevelopedWesterncountriesthatallowprivatepossessionofguns.AnyadultcanbuyarmystyleweaponsfromahandguntoanAK-47.TherighttoownarmsisapartoftheConstitution__.ManyAmericansbelieveittobeafundamentalfreedomsaidJonathanHaagenwhoworkedforTeens.WhentheUnitedStateswasstillagroupofcoloniestheydealtwithalotofcorruption腐败fromtheBritish.ThereforeAmericanpeopleconsidereditagreatdangerforthegovernmenttohavecontrolofalltheweapons.Privategunownershipwasimportantintheirfightforfreedom.HoweverwithmoreandmorekillingsinschoolsandshoppingmallslotsofAmericansarguethattheyshoulddoawaywiththerighttobeararms.ButtheNationalRifleAssociationNRAsaidthispositionviolates违反theConstitution.TheNRAisfondofsayingitisnotgunsbutpeoplewhokill.InsomecasesthisistruE.Butinmanyothercasesowninggunsiswhatcausesthemurder.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofJusticemorethan10000crimesayeararecommittedwithguns.PossessionofPrivateGunsintheUnitedStatesOriginalbeliefPresentsituationItwas71____forthegovernmentalonetocontrolalltheweapons.Itwasimportantforpeopletoownprivategunsto72____forfreedom.TheUSisoneofthefewWesterncountrieswhereany73____hasthefreedomtopossessprivateweapons.Asaresultmorethan10000crimesarecommittedwithguns74_____.ThreeattacksaloneinNebraskaandColoradoinDecemberforexampleclaimedaltogether75____people’slives.Peoplehavedifferent76_____towardsowningprivateguns.Thosein77____ofowninggunsbelievethatitisthefreedomgivenbytheConstitution.Besidesthekeyfactorinkillingis78____insteadofguns.79_____thoseagainstowingprivategunsarguethattherighttoowngunsshouldberemovedbecausean80____numberofkillingsoccurinschoolsandshoppingmalls.
阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]TheDiaoyuIslandsarelocatedintheEastChinaSeabetweenChinaandJapan.CeologicallytheyareattachedtoChina'sTaiwanProvince.Thewatersaroundtheislandsare100to150metersdeepandthereisa2000-meter-deepoceanictrench海沟betweentheislandsandJapans'OkinawaIslands.[2]TheislandshaveappearedonChina'smapssincetheMingDynasty1368—1644.TherearerecordsnotingtheislandsinabookpublishedduringtheruleofEmperorYongle1403—24intheMingDynastymorethan400yearsbeforeJapanclaimeddiscoveryoftheDiaoyuIslandsin1884.AftertheMingDynastytheislandswererecordedinmanyhistoricaldocuments.OnamappublishedbyJapanbetween1783and1785theDiaoyuIslandswereshownasbelongingtoChina.JapanneverquestionedthisuntiltheSino-JapaneseWarof1894—95.InthewarGovernmentoftheQingDynasty1644—1911wasdefeatedandwasforcedtogiveupthewholeislandofTaiwananditssurroundingislandstoJapan.OnlysincethenhasJapanhaditsownnamefortheDiaoyuIslands.[3]inWorldWarIIin1945.ThentheislandscameunderUScontrol.In1951JapanandtheUnitedStatesillegallysignedatreatyinSanFranciscowithoutinvitingChina.TheislandswerethenentrustedtoJapan.ChinesePremierZhouEnlaimadeastatementthattheTreatyofPeacewithJapansignedinSanFranciscowasillegalandsaidthattheChineseGovernmentwouldneverrecognizetheTreaty.Inanotherstatementin1958theChineseGovernmentsaidthatJapanshouldreturnalltheterritory领土ofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaincludingTaiwananditssurroundingislandstoChina.76.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?nomorethan8words77.WhendidJapanseizetheDiaoyuIslandsbyillegalmeans?nomorethan10words78.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnotingmeaninEnglishinParagraph2?nomorethan2words79.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.nomorethan5words80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinesE.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.[2]Ofcoursetherearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme主题.ForexamplesportloversmaychoosetheOlympicthemE.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.SomeofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgamesgymnasiumswimmingetC.[3]IfyoulikeastronomyyoumaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestarsplanetsspacecraftspacemenetC.onceyouhavefixedthetopicyounolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselecteD.Thenyoucanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps十二生肖邮票everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstampswhichattractalotofattentionaswell.[5]YoumaychooseanythemeyoulikE.Howeveryoushouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.OtherwiseitisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopiC.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.[6]Collectingstampswiththeseisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.ThemainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourthemE.81.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan5words________________________________________________________________82.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan5wordsOfcoursetherearemany______________.83.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?nomorethan7words________________________________________________________________84.Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.3words________________________________________________________________85.WhatdoesthewordthemLine2Paragraph6probablyreferto?1word________________________________________________________________
ThankstoYouTubeanycreativepersonwithaspecialcameraandacomputercancreateavideoandshareitonlinerMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwatchthesevideosontheircomputers.Sothecreatorofpopularvideoscanbecomefamousveryquickly.Somevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes.YouTubeviewersrecentlychosethebestvideosoflastyear.TheMostCreativeAwardwenttothesongHereItGoesAgainoftherockband.Thevideoisveryfunny.Itshowstheband’screativityskillfulbalanceandcarefulmovements.HereItGoesAgainhasbeenviewedaboutfifteenmilliontimesTheMostInspirationalAwardwenttoJuanMannfromAustraliaforhisFreeHugsvideo.InthisvideoJuanstandsinbusypublicplacesholdingasignthatsaysheisgivingfreehugs.Atfirst.strangerslookathimwithdistrustandwalkby.Butsoonpeoplestoptoputtheirarmsaroundhimandgivehimahug.Policementrytostophishugcampaign.ButmanypeoplehelphimtocontinuehisfreehugsThevideoisaniceexampleofdifferentkindsofhumaninteraction.TheMostCharmingAwardwenttoDonyPermediforanimatedcartoonaboutabirD.ItiscalledKiwi!A.Kiwibirdcannotfly.Butinthevideothebirdworkshardtomakehisdreamofflyingthroughthecloudscometrue.Toseethesevideosandtheotherwinnersvisitwww.youtube.com/ytawards.YoucandecidewhichvideoyouthinkisthebestandtakepartinaverypopularpartoftheInternetculture.71.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?Nomorethanl0words72.WhatcanyoudobyYouTube?Nomorethan10words73.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordviewedinParagraph2?1word74.Whydon’tstrangersgiveJuanfreehugsatfirst?Nomorethan8words75.Ifyouaregranted授予anawardforyourvideoonYoutubewhichawardareyouinterestedin?Andwhy?Nomorethan25words
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