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Food The U. S. food supply is the most varied and abundant in the world. Americans spend a ...
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—WhichdoyoupreferChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldr
to have
having
had
have
AlargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfooD.Whenever
根据短文内容用方框中所给的单词填空使短文完整正确每个词只能用一次Healthysizesayciti
---Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.---That’swhy
record
prevent
divide
separate
Fastfoodisbecomingmoreand41_____popularinChinaespe
China’sNewFoodActprovidesforafoodrecallsystemtopro
that; if
where; if
which; when
when; where
ObserverssayAmericanswantmorechoicesandfreshfoodwh
WastingfoodhasbecomeabigprobleminthedevelopedworlD
Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Whenever
WhatisAmericanfood?TomanypeopleAmericanfoodmeansha
--__________Tom’sfavouritefood?--Hisfavouritefoodi
What’s; fish
How’s; fish
What's; fishes
Where’s; fishes
FoodisahotissueinChinA.Eating41considertobeanimpor
阅读表达阅读短文根据要求完成下面各小题Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howis
China’sNewFoodActprovidesforafoodrecallsystemtopro
that; if
where; if
which; when
when; where
补全对话从方框中选出最佳选项完成对话有两项多余A.What’syourfavouritedrink?
Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Whenever
--?--Delicious.Ienjoyeditverymuch.
What's your favorite food
How do you like the food
Would you like some more food
Do you like the food
FastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaespecia
Duetothelackoffoodquiteafewpeopleinthatmountainvil
Nowadaysthefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcou
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{{*HTML*}}A.tosendgoodstovariouspartsoftheworld??B.atanytimeduringtheyear??C.hasgreatlypromotedtrade??D.isitpossibletoproduceonalargescale??E.thetransportofgoods??F.itispossibletoproduceonalargescaleTransporthasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoeatwhateverfoodtheywant______.
Ididn'thelphim.IwouldhavehoweverIdidn'thavethemoney.
IwasamazedatthebeautyofthemountainwhenIreachedthetop.
MoreThanaRidetoSchool TheNationalEducationAssociationclaims"Theschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity."Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyareright—sometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDenson.RidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl. BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergarten.LastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburgknowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus. ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.Shesays"It’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant."HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfeagree. BruceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusCompany.LarryAlthousepresidentofthecompanyacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord:"YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays.Hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Hewasrecognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemiles.Hardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus. Althousefurtheradds"AlthouseBusCompanywasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversince.Mygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusCompanyisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome." Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.LiesrsmotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchool.District. AlthouseBusCompanywasfoundedby
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 64
Food TheU.S.foodsupplyisthemostvariedandabundantintheworld.Americansspendasmallershareoftheirdisposableincomeonfoodthancitizensofanyothercountryandchoosefromanaverageof50000differentfoodproductsonatypicaloutingtothesupermarket.In1994thefowlsupplyprovidedanestimated3800caloriesperpersonperdayenoughtosupplyeveryAmericanwithmorethanoneandahalftimestheiraveragedailyenergyneeds.GiventhisabundancefewoftheNationsresourceshavetraditionallybeendevotedtomeasuringorreducingfoodwaste. Inrecentyearsgrowingconcernabouthungerresourceconservationandtheenvironmentalandeconomiccostsassociatedwithfoodwastehaveraisedpublicawarenessoffoodloss.Thisinturnhasacceleratedpublicandprivateeffortstomakebetteruseofavailablefoodsuppliesbyrecoveringsafeandnutritiousfoodthatwouldotherwisebewasted. Ofcoursenotallfoodthatislostissuitableforconsumption.Somelosseslikethecondemnationofdiseasedanimalsattheslaughteringhouse屠宰场orthediscardofrottenfruitfromtheproduceshelfatthesupermarketarenecessarytoensurethesafetyandhealthoftheU.S.foodsupply.Suchfoodsarenotrecoverableforhumanuse. Likewiseplatefragmentsareappropriatelydiscardedateatingestablishmentsoutofhealthconsiderations.Inadditionnotallfoodthatislostiseconomicallyrecoverable.Foodrecoveryeffortsareoftenlimitedbyfinancialrestraintsthatmakeitdifficulttomatchrecoveredfoodwithpotentialrecipients. Neverthelesslargequantitiesofhealthyediblefoodarelostateverystageofthemarketingsystem.Exampleofsuchlossesincludemeatsbreadandotherfoodspreparedbyarestaurantorhotelbutneverservedandthediscardofdefectedorover-ripe.producewhichmaybedifficulttoselloutforsomereasonsbutareotherwisenutritiousandsafe. TheAmericanfoodindustrycanproduceenoughproductsforitsentirepeople.
TestingBaby’sBrainAsfarasherfriendsandteachersareconcernedAshdodisanordinarybrightplayful5-year-old.Theymightbesurprisedtolearnthatnotlongagotherapistswerefightingtokeepherfromsuccumbingto患严重的autism自闭症-abraindisorderthatafflictsonein100childrentypicallyleavingthemwithlifelongdifficultiesincommunicatingsocializingandcarryingoutmanybasictasks.Ashdodwaslucky:whenshewas10monthsoldherparentsbecamealarmedthatshehadlittleinterestinlookingthemintheeyeseatingandmovingfromherbackandwhisked急忙送离hertotheMifneCenterinRoshPinnaIsraelaclinicthatfocusesonchildren5monthsandolderwhoshowearlywarningsignsofautism.TheresultsoftheMifnetreatmentwerestartlingrecallsthegirl’smotherTikva.Nowshegoestoaregularschoolwheresheisthesamesortofarticulate齿伶俐的funnynormalchildasanyoneelseshesays.Despiteabigjumpinautismawarenessinthepastdecadeparentsschoolsanddoctorsstillfrequentlyignorewarningsignsinveryyoungchildren.Thesecanbesubtle:achildneverpointsatthingsshowsmoreinterestinobjectsthanpeoplehasdelayedspeechanddevelopsafascinationwithspinninginplaceorwithspinningtoys.Manypediatriciansdismissthesesymptomsasharmlessquirks怪癖thatkidswilloutgrow.Newresearchandexperienceinsomeautismclinicshoweversuggeststhatstartingtreatmentbyage2iscriticaltomitigating缓解andinsomecasesentirelyavoidingthedisorder.That’sbecauseunlikethebrainofanadultorevenanolderchilda12-or18-month-old’sbrainisinasensehighlyreprogrammable--thatisitrespondswelltotreatmentsdesignedtopermanentlychangebasicpatternsofthoughtandbehavior.Alltheevidencewehavesuggeststhatoutcomesforthesechildrenwillbebetterwithanearlierdiagnosisbeforetheyreach18monthsifpossiblesaysChristopherGillbergachildpsychiatristatGothenburgUniversityinSweden.Whatmaymanypediatriciansthinkofthesubtlesymptomsofautism
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 62
Beforetheinventionofphotoengravingsteelandcopperplateengravingservedastheprincipalmeansofreproducingillustrations.
MoreThanaRidetoSchool TheNationalEducationAssociationclaims"Theschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity."Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyareright—sometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDenson.RidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl. BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergarten.LastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburgknowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus. ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.Shesays"It’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant."HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfeagree. BruceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusCompany.LarryAlthousepresidentofthecompanyacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord:"YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays.Hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Hewasrecognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemiles.Hardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus. Althousefurtheradds"AlthouseBusCompanywasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversince.Mygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusCompanyisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome." Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.LiesrsmotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchool.District. BruceHardyhasbeenworkingwithAlthouseBusCompany
Iamnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.
{{*HTML*}}Pain??Allofushavefeltpain.Wehavecutourselves.Wehavebeenburned.Orwehavehadheadaches.Someofussufferpainrarelypainrarely.?46???Paincantakecompletecontrolofourbodyandmindmakingitimpossibletomoveandeventothink.Yetweneedpain.Withoutitwewouldnotknowifwehavehurtourselves.Itisourbody’swarningsystem.?47???Painisthemostcommonreasonwegotoadoctor.Itisthemostcommonreasonwetakemedicines.Untilrecentlyhowevermostdoctorsknewofonlyafewdrugsthatstoppedsomepains.?48?Butnewknowledgeabouttheprocessofpainishelpingthemtocontrolpainbetter.??Scientistshavelearnedthatthesenseofpainismadeupofbothchemicalandelectricalsignals.?49?Scientistsalsohavelearnedthatthenervoussystemsendstwodifferentkindsofpainmessagestothebrain:oneveryfasttheotherslow.??Thefirstmessageisthewarningsignal.Itmovesataspeedof30metersasecond.Inlessthanasecondthebrainunderstandsthatpartofthebodyishurtandhowbadlyitisinjured.?50?Ittellsusnottousetheinjuredpartuntilitheals.??A.Andothershavepainfulattacksallthetime.??B.Thesesignalstravelfromnervecellsintheinjuredareaupthespinalcord脊髓tothebrainandbackdownagain.??C.Ittellsusthatweareinjuredandshoulddosomethingaboutit.??D.Theyknewlittleabouttheprocessofpainitself.??E.Theothermessagemovesataspeedofonly013～meterasecond.??F.Andtheysendthesecondslowermessageofpaintothebrain.
Ihavebeentryingtogiveupsmoking.
AlthoughoriginallyaGermaninnovationkindergartengotitsrealstartintheUnitedStatesasamovementtoprovideanimprovedlearningenvironmentforchildren.
Food TheU.S.foodsupplyisthemostvariedandabundantintheworld.Americansspendasmallershareoftheirdisposableincomeonfoodthancitizensofanyothercountryandchoosefromanaverageof50000differentfoodproductsonatypicaloutingtothesupermarket.In1994thefowlsupplyprovidedanestimated3800caloriesperpersonperdayenoughtosupplyeveryAmericanwithmorethanoneandahalftimestheiraveragedailyenergyneeds.GiventhisabundancefewoftheNationsresourceshavetraditionallybeendevotedtomeasuringorreducingfoodwaste. Inrecentyearsgrowingconcernabouthungerresourceconservationandtheenvironmentalandeconomiccostsassociatedwithfoodwastehaveraisedpublicawarenessoffoodloss.Thisinturnhasacceleratedpublicandprivateeffortstomakebetteruseofavailablefoodsuppliesbyrecoveringsafeandnutritiousfoodthatwouldotherwisebewasted. Ofcoursenotallfoodthatislostissuitableforconsumption.Somelosseslikethecondemnationofdiseasedanimalsattheslaughteringhouse屠宰场orthediscardofrottenfruitfromtheproduceshelfatthesupermarketarenecessarytoensurethesafetyandhealthoftheU.S.foodsupply.Suchfoodsarenotrecoverableforhumanuse. Likewiseplatefragmentsareappropriatelydiscardedateatingestablishmentsoutofhealthconsiderations.Inadditionnotallfoodthatislostiseconomicallyrecoverable.Foodrecoveryeffortsareoftenlimitedbyfinancialrestraintsthatmakeitdifficulttomatchrecoveredfoodwithpotentialrecipients. Neverthelesslargequantitiesofhealthyediblefoodarelostateverystageofthemarketingsystem.Exampleofsuchlossesincludemeatsbreadandotherfoodspreparedbyarestaurantorhotelbutneverservedandthediscardofdefectedorover-ripe.producewhichmaybedifficulttoselloutforsomereasonsbutareotherwisenutritiousandsafe. Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthecondemnationofdiseasedanimalsisreasonable.
{{*HTML*}}Pain??Allofushavefeltpain.Wehavecutourselves.Wehavebeenburned.Orwehavehadheadaches.Someofussufferpainrarelypainrarely.?46???Paincantakecompletecontrolofourbodyandmindmakingitimpossibletomoveandeventothink.Yetweneedpain.Withoutitwewouldnotknowifwehavehurtourselves.Itisourbody’swarningsystem.?47???Painisthemostcommonreasonwegotoadoctor.Itisthemostcommonreasonwetakemedicines.Untilrecentlyhowevermostdoctorsknewofonlyafewdrugsthatstoppedsomepains.?48?Butnewknowledgeabouttheprocessofpainishelpingthemtocontrolpainbetter.??Scientistshavelearnedthatthesenseofpainismadeupofbothchemicalandelectricalsignals.?49?Scientistsalsohavelearnedthatthenervoussystemsendstwodifferentkindsofpainmessagestothebrain:oneveryfasttheotherslow.??Thefirstmessageisthewarningsignal.Itmovesataspeedof30metersasecond.Inlessthanasecondthebrainunderstandsthatpartofthebodyishurtandhowbadlyitisinjured.?50?Ittellsusnottousetheinjuredpartuntilitheals.??A.Andothershavepainfulattacksallthetime.??B.Thesesignalstravelfromnervecellsintheinjuredareaupthespinalcord脊髓tothebrainandbackdownagain.??C.Ittellsusthatweareinjuredandshoulddosomethingaboutit.??D.Theyknewlittleabouttheprocessofpainitself.??E.Theothermessagemovesataspeedofonly013～meterasecond.??F.Andtheysendthesecondslowermessageofpaintothebrain.
YouthEmancipationinSpainTheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparentsthatithasdecidedtohelpthemleavethenest.Around55percentofpeopleaged18-34inSpainstillsleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestreportfromthecountry’sstate-runInstituteofYouth.Tocoax劝诱youngpeoplefromtheirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethismonth.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceontheprecarious不稳定的labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17percentayearsince2000.Culturalreasonsalsocontributetotheproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope—ItalyPortugalandGreece—arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEuropesaidSpanishsociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreportTheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth:KeyforUnderstanding.IngeneralyoungpeopleinSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivate.lifeisorganizedsaidMinguez.InSpain—especiallyinthecountrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsunclescousinsniecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.TheyregularlygettogetherforSundaydinner.Parents’toleranceisanotherfactor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandarewaryofsettingbedtimerules.Achildcanarrivehomeatwhatevertimehewants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthefatherafascistsaidJos6AntonioGomezYanezasociologistatCarlosIIIUniversityinMadrid.Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’shouseholdchores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldinMadridhasthreechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendandajob.Butlifewithmumisgood.Hismumdoesthewashandcooksforhim;intheendheliveswellMassosaid.TheYouthEmancipationprogrammeaimsathelpingyoungpeople
Thesearetheirmotivesfordoingit
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 58
Food TheU.S.foodsupplyisthemostvariedandabundantintheworld.Americansspendasmallershareoftheirdisposableincomeonfoodthancitizensofanyothercountryandchoosefromanaverageof50000differentfoodproductsonatypicaloutingtothesupermarket.In1994thefowlsupplyprovidedanestimated3800caloriesperpersonperdayenoughtosupplyeveryAmericanwithmorethanoneandahalftimestheiraveragedailyenergyneeds.GiventhisabundancefewoftheNationsresourceshavetraditionallybeendevotedtomeasuringorreducingfoodwaste. Inrecentyearsgrowingconcernabouthungerresourceconservationandtheenvironmentalandeconomiccostsassociatedwithfoodwastehaveraisedpublicawarenessoffoodloss.Thisinturnhasacceleratedpublicandprivateeffortstomakebetteruseofavailablefoodsuppliesbyrecoveringsafeandnutritiousfoodthatwouldotherwisebewasted. Ofcoursenotallfoodthatislostissuitableforconsumption.Somelosseslikethecondemnationofdiseasedanimalsattheslaughteringhouse屠宰场orthediscardofrottenfruitfromtheproduceshelfatthesupermarketarenecessarytoensurethesafetyandhealthoftheU.S.foodsupply.Suchfoodsarenotrecoverableforhumanuse. Likewiseplatefragmentsareappropriatelydiscardedateatingestablishmentsoutofhealthconsiderations.Inadditionnotallfoodthatislostiseconomicallyrecoverable.Foodrecoveryeffortsareoftenlimitedbyfinancialrestraintsthatmakeitdifficulttomatchrecoveredfoodwithpotentialrecipients. Neverthelesslargequantitiesofhealthyediblefoodarelostateverystageofthemarketingsystem.Exampleofsuchlossesincludemeatsbreadandotherfoodspreparedbyarestaurantorhotelbutneverservedandthediscardofdefectedorover-ripe.producewhichmaybedifficulttoselloutforsomereasonsbutareotherwisenutritiousandsafe. Peoplestarttopaymoreattentiontofoodwaste.
{{*HTML*}}A.ifwecandriveyieldup??B.whenMexicoChinaandIndiajoinintheproject??C.ifwewanttofightagainstmalnutritionandpoverty??D.whenweusemoderntechnologiesanddevelopnewones??E.whenthedevelopedworldhelpthedevelopingworld??F.whenstrategicresearchcanbeutilizedworldwideTheinvestmentcanberegardedasefficient______.
FrancehaskeptintimatelinkswithitsformerAfricanterritories.
{{*HTML*}}A.tosendgoodstovariouspartsoftheworld??B.atanytimeduringtheyear??C.hasgreatlypromotedtrade??D.isitpossibletoproduceonalargescale??E.thetransportofgoods??F.itispossibletoproduceonalargescaleThedevelopmentofmodernmeansoftransport______.
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 56
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 52
TestingBaby’sBrainAsfarasherfriendsandteachersareconcernedAshdodisanordinarybrightplayful5-year-old.Theymightbesurprisedtolearnthatnotlongagotherapistswerefightingtokeepherfromsuccumbingto患严重的autism自闭症-abraindisorderthatafflictsonein100childrentypicallyleavingthemwithlifelongdifficultiesincommunicatingsocializingandcarryingoutmanybasictasks.Ashdodwaslucky:whenshewas10monthsoldherparentsbecamealarmedthatshehadlittleinterestinlookingthemintheeyeseatingandmovingfromherbackandwhisked急忙送离hertotheMifneCenterinRoshPinnaIsraelaclinicthatfocusesonchildren5monthsandolderwhoshowearlywarningsignsofautism.TheresultsoftheMifnetreatmentwerestartlingrecallsthegirl’smotherTikva.Nowshegoestoaregularschoolwheresheisthesamesortofarticulate齿伶俐的funnynormalchildasanyoneelseshesays.Despiteabigjumpinautismawarenessinthepastdecadeparentsschoolsanddoctorsstillfrequentlyignorewarningsignsinveryyoungchildren.Thesecanbesubtle:achildneverpointsatthingsshowsmoreinterestinobjectsthanpeoplehasdelayedspeechanddevelopsafascinationwithspinninginplaceorwithspinningtoys.Manypediatriciansdismissthesesymptomsasharmlessquirks怪癖thatkidswilloutgrow.Newresearchandexperienceinsomeautismclinicshoweversuggeststhatstartingtreatmentbyage2iscriticaltomitigating缓解andinsomecasesentirelyavoidingthedisorder.That’sbecauseunlikethebrainofanadultorevenanolderchilda12-or18-month-old’sbrainisinasensehighlyreprogrammable--thatisitrespondswelltotreatmentsdesignedtopermanentlychangebasicpatternsofthoughtandbehavior.Alltheevidencewehavesuggeststhatoutcomesforthesechildrenwillbebetterwithanearlierdiagnosisbeforetheyreach18monthsifpossiblesaysChristopherGillbergachildpsychiatristatGothenburgUniversityinSweden.Whichofthefollowingbestsummariesthepassage
{{*HTML*}}A.ifwecandriveyieldup??B.whenMexicoChinaandIndiajoinintheproject??C.ifwewanttofightagainstmalnutritionandpoverty??D.whenweusemoderntechnologiesanddevelopnewones??E.whenthedevelopedworldhelpthedevelopingworld??F.whenstrategicresearchcanbeutilizedworldwideDr.Fischerclaimsthatagriculturewillcontinuetodevelop______.
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 54
{{*HTML*}}Pain??Allofushavefeltpain.Wehavecutourselves.Wehavebeenburned.Orwehavehadheadaches.Someofussufferpainrarelypainrarely.?46???Paincantakecompletecontrolofourbodyandmindmakingitimpossibletomoveandeventothink.Yetweneedpain.Withoutitwewouldnotknowifwehavehurtourselves.Itisourbody’swarningsystem.?47???Painisthemostcommonreasonwegotoadoctor.Itisthemostcommonreasonwetakemedicines.Untilrecentlyhowevermostdoctorsknewofonlyafewdrugsthatstoppedsomepains.?48?Butnewknowledgeabouttheprocessofpainishelpingthemtocontrolpainbetter.??Scientistshavelearnedthatthesenseofpainismadeupofbothchemicalandelectricalsignals.?49?Scientistsalsohavelearnedthatthenervoussystemsendstwodifferentkindsofpainmessagestothebrain:oneveryfasttheotherslow.??Thefirstmessageisthewarningsignal.Itmovesataspeedof30metersasecond.Inlessthanasecondthebrainunderstandsthatpartofthebodyishurtandhowbadlyitisinjured.?50?Ittellsusnottousetheinjuredpartuntilitheals.??A.Andothershavepainfulattacksallthetime.??B.Thesesignalstravelfromnervecellsintheinjuredareaupthespinalcord脊髓tothebrainandbackdownagain.??C.Ittellsusthatweareinjuredandshoulddosomethingaboutit.??D.Theyknewlittleabouttheprocessofpainitself.??E.Theothermessagemovesataspeedofonly013～meterasecond.??F.Andtheysendthesecondslowermessageofpaintothebrain.
DoyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootiredorevenupsetIfsothenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou. TheclockcalledSleepSmartmeasuresyoursleepcycleandwaitsforyoutobeinyourlightestphaseofsleep51rousingyou.Itsmakerssaythatshould52youwakeupfeelingrefreshedeverymorning. Asyousleepyoupass53asequenceofsleepstates-lightsleepdeepsleepandREMrapideyemovementsleep-that54approximatelyevery90minutes.Thepointinthatcycleatwhichyouwakecan55howyoufeellaterandmayevenhaveagreaterimpactthanhowmuchorlittleyouhaveslept.Beingrousedduringalightphasemeansyouaremorelikelytowakeupenergetic. SleepSmart56thedistinctpatternofbrainwaves57duringeachphaseofsleepviaaheadbandequipped58electrodes电极andamicroprocessor.Thismeasurestheelectricalactivityofthewearer’sbraininmuchthe59wayassomemachinesusedformedicalandresearch60andcommunicateswirelesslywithaclockunitnearthebed.You61theclockwiththelatesttimeat62youwanttobewakenedanditthenduly适时地wakesyouduringthesleepphasebeforethat. The63wasinventedbyagroupofstudentsatBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland64afriendcomplainedofwakinguptiredandperformingpoorlyonatest."Assleep-deprivedpeopleourselveswestartedthinkingof65todoaboutit"saysEricShashouaarecentcollegegraduateandnowchiefexecutiveofficerofAxonSleepResearchLaboratoriesacompanycreatedbythestudentstodeveloptheiridea. 60
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