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五.任务型阅读 Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying a...
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高中英语《》真题及答案
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Beforegoingoutsideinthemorningmanyofuscheckawindowthermometer温度计forthetemperaturE.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear._______71______.Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwellweuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.NotallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperaturE.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscalE.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescalE.BothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguidE._____72_______.Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury水银insideaclearglasstubE.Asmercuryoranyotherliquidbecomeshotitexpands.Asitgetscolderitcontracts收缩.ThatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstubE.______73______.First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw吸管throughthenailholE._______74____________.Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily._______75___________.Asthetemperaturegoesdownthewaterwillcontractandtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.A.Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmanyotherthingsinourdailylives.B.ThermometersmeasuretemperaturebyusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooleD.C.Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.D.Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesupthewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.E.Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.F.Takewaxyoumayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveoneandmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptoseal把..粘住themtogether.G.PeopleusethermometerswhicharemadebythemselveswhentravellingaroundtheworlD.
Watercoloristheoldestpaintsknown.Itdatesbacktotheearlycavemenwhodiscoveredtheycouldaddlifelikequalitiestodrawingsofanimalsandotherfiguresonthewallsofcavesbymixingthenaturalcolorsfoundintheearthwithwater.Fresco壁画oneofthegreatestofallartformsisdonewithwatercolor.Itiscreatedbymixingpaintsandwaterandapplyingthesetowetplaster灰泥.OfthethousandsofpeoplewhostandunderMichelangelo’sheroicceilingintheSistineChapelveryfewknowthattheyarelookingatperhapsthegreatestwatercolorpaintingintheworlD.TheinventionofoilpaintingbytheFlemishmastersinthefifteenthcenturymadefrescopaintinggodownhillandforthenextseveralcenturieswatercolorwasusedmainlyfordoingsketches草图orasatoolforstudy.ItwasnotuntiltheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesthatEnglishpaintersputbackwatercolorasaseriousartform.TheEnglishhaveawidely-knownloveforoutdoorsandalsosmallprivatepictures.Thesoftnessofwatercolorhadaremarkablystrongattractionforthem.Thepopularityofwatercolorcontinuedtogrowuntilthetwentiethcentury.TheUnitedStatespassedEnglandasthecenterforwatercolorproducingsuchwell-knownwatercolorartistsasThomasEakinsandAndrewWyeth.Thepurposeofthepassageistointroduce________.A.thegradualweaknessoffrescopaintingB.oil’spowerorinfluenceoverwatercolorC.thediscoveryofwatercolorinEnglandD.thestartanddevelopmentofwatercolorInthe16thand17thcenturiestheartiststhought________.A.watercolorwassofterandthusbetter.B.Oilpaintinglastedlongerandwasbetter.C.Watercolorwasn’tfitforfinishedworksD.Watercolorwastoohardtouseinanyworks.AccordingtothepassagewatercolorpaintingwasputbackinEnglandbecause______.A.itwaseasytouseoutdoorsB.itwasastrongmedium媒介C.itwasextremelybrightincolor.D.itwassuitedforpopulartastesWhatwouldthenextparagraphmostprobablytalkabout?A.TheworksoffamousUSwatercolorartists.B.ModernAmericanoilpainters.C.TheweaknessesofoilaspopularpaintsD.Techniquesofproducingwatercolor
第II卷非选择题共35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Thisyearabout2300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabout10monthsinUShomes.Atthesametimeabout1300AmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandlearntherestoftheworlD.Hereisa2-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred19spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge’sfamily.InturnGeorge’ssonMikespentayearinFred’shomeinAmericA.FredalivelyyoungmanknewlittleGermanwhenhearrived.Butafter2monthsofstudyingthelanguagebecameeasyforhim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpectedanditwasmuchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.Theytook14subjectsinsteadof6thatwereusuallytakenintheUS.Familylifetoowasdifferent.Thefather’swordwasthelaw.Alltheactivitiesweredonewiththefamilyratherthanindividually.Fredfoundthefoodtobetoosimpleatfirst.Healsomissedhavingacar.Backhomeyoupickupsomefriendsinacarandgoouttohaveagoodtime.InGermanyyouwalkbutyousoonlearntolikeit.AtthesametimeinAmericaMikeafriendlyGermanboywasalsoforminghisownideas.IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschoolshesaysItisfartooeasyforourlevelbutIhavetosaythatIlikeitalotInGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyotheractivities.IthinkthatmaybeAmericanschoolsarebetterthanintrainingtheircitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.DifferencesbetweenAmericanschoollifeandGermanschoollifeItems项目AmericanstudentsGermanstudentsClassrulesTheydon’thavetostandupTheyhaveto_76_andshowrespecttotheir7778lifeTheydotheirownthingsindividually.Theyhavetolistentotheir79School80Theyhavesixwhicharevery81tolearnTheyhave14whicharemuchmoredifficultGoingoutTheycan82carsTheyhaveto83allthewaySchoolactivitiesTheyhave84otheractivitiesTheyhaveto85hardallthetime
ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichwasrunningatahighspeedalongthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin2008hadnobusinesstobealivE.ByeverythingthatwasreasonableandtherewereplentyofsuchthingsbeforeheshouldhavebeenverydeadindeeD.Buthewasn’t.Asthepeopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhimhewasonlyslightlyhurt.Yethehadjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft电梯通道!Unknowntothemantwothingshadoccurredwhichweretoaffecthislifethatday.Onthethirteenthf1oorofthehotelsomebodyhadcarelesslylefttheliftgateopen.Downinthebasementapipehadburstandithadfloodedthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safesystemtopreventaccidentsbutthiswasancientequipmentunreliableslowdangerousandsuitablematerialtorecyclE.Themanhadplentyofthingstooccupyhismindthatmorning.Hehadoverslept.Thehotelhadforgottentocallhimandnowhewaslateforanimportantbusinessappointment.Hedressedquicklyshavedhurriedlytookholdofhisbriefcaseandhurriedoffdownthehotelcorridor.Good!Thelifegatewasopen.ThelifemustbetherE.Heneednotpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethelargeclumsylifemadeitswayupwards.WithoutlookingorthinkinghesteppedoutintospacE.Theliftcagewasinfactonefloorabovehimonthefourteenth.Thewouldwhichhehadwalkedwasanarrowspaceofnotveryfreshsirending150feetbelowintwofeetofdirtywater.Themanfellmakinghisjourneytothegroundataspeedhehadneverdreamedof.Confusedpatternsarushofairtimeenoughtobeafraidsplit-secondthoughtsofdeaththen-crash!Perhapsthisgavehimtherecordforsomesortofhigh-divingact.NodoubtinfuturehealwayslookedbeforehejumpeD.CertainlybelearntthatthiswasnowaytosavetimE.TheexpertssaidthatthosetwofeetofwaterhadsavedhislifE.59.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hefellfromthe13thfloor.B.HewashitbyanambulancE.C.HegotcaughtinaseriousflooD.D.Hemadearecordforhigh-diving.60.Byhadnobusinesstobealivethewritermeansthattheman_______.A.hadmissedhisbusinessappointmentB.wasalivewithexcitementC.wasaliveandthiswassurprisingD.didn’tdoanybusiness61.Tileliftdidnothaveafail-safesystembecauseitwas____________.A.narrowB.slowC.1argeD.old62.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTthecauseoftheaccident?A.Apipeburst.B.ThemanoversleptC.ThehotelforgottocallhimD.Someonelefttheliftdooropen
第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分HarryTonyCollinsJesse和Jack几位同学欲提高学习成绩故针对自己的情况上网找寻适合自己学习方法与资料首先请阅读下面网页上信息A.StudySkillsSelf-helpInformation-VirginiaTech-Articlesandself-assessmenttestscoveringschedulingandtimemanagementmemorytechniquesnote-takingreadingandsettingupagoodstudyingenvironment.B.AcademicTips-HelpingstudentsmanagetimetakebetternotesstudymoreeffectivelyimprovememorytaketestsandhandlethestressesofseniorlifE.C.Neuromod-OnlineMemoryImprovementCourse-Itispossibletoimproveone'smemoryperformanceinspecificareasbyapplyingmemorytechniques.ThissiteexplainanumberofsystemsrangingfromsimpletosophisticateD.ThetrainingstepsareclearlylaidoutandinmostcasesonlinetrainingsoftwareisprovideD.D.StudyingRevisingExams-One-pagesummaryofstudyingexaminationandwritingtechniques.A.collectionofarticlesaboutgoodstudyhabitswithhow-tosuggestions.E.LearningSkills-UniversityofVictoria-Copyrightede-bookswithtipsonorganizingnotesreadingtimeandstudymanagementexampreparationandwritingwritingassignmentsandstudystrategies.F.StudyGuides-Collectionofacademicstudyguides.Topicsincludeclassroomandstudypreparations;studyingwritingandreadingskills;mathandscienceskills;evaluatingandusingwebcontent;andpreparingfortests.AuthoredmaintainedandrevisedbyJoeLandsberger.现在请阅读下面的信息根据他们的实际情况进行信息匹配请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑56.Tonywantstobetterhimselfbymeansoftakingnotestimemanagementandsoon.Healsofeelslikesolvingtheproblemofheavypressureinstudy.57.HarrywantstoimprovehimselfthroughthewaysoftimemanagementmemoryskillsetC.especiallyhecancheckhimselfintimeandcanfindhimselfbetterlearningsurroundings..58.Jessewillfindsomesuggestionsonhowtomakenotesandhowtodohiswritinghomework.59.CollinsfocusesonhisfutureexamssohewouldliketogetsomeinstructionsforhissciencestudyandusesomematerialsontheNet.60.JackhopestotrainhimselfsystematicallytokeepwhathelearnsinmindalongertimE.
ForoveronehundredandfiftyyearsAmericansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans.71Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday.Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworlD.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.72HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847.BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1949StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Insteadheknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirstheplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.73Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmininghedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.ThesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemorE.In1873StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets铆钉.ThismadethepantslastalongtimE.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisideaheofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.74.BythetimeStraussdiedin1902hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.75ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworlD.A.AsayoungboyhemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.B.NobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitablE.C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversincE.D.Howeverhedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrausstheyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculturE.G.AsthebusinessgrewStraussgotmuchmoneyfromit.
FebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromancE.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheairromanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thdayitisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinnerbuyherflowersandchocolateswritepoemssingtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDayadaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRomE.Whentheemperor皇帝decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwiveshedidn’tallowmarriagE.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscoveredtheemperorsentencedhimtodeath.WhileinprisonitissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguarD.BeforehisdeathhewroteheraletterwhichhesignedFromyourValentineanexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint圣徒aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.NowadaysValentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeoplE.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparentsteachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.ValentinE.72.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.BecausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattimE.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeoplE.D.BecausehewantedtocontrolthebirthratE.73.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause_______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderD.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier74.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow75.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_______.A.Valentine’sDayB.A.BravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChinaD.A.RomanticMan
A.passengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslaterwhenthepassenger'sringforservicesoundedtheairhostessflewinaflurry.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottodeliverhimthewater.AsaresultthepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicinE.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwaterbutherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflighteachtimethestewardesspassedbythepassengershewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidanyattentiontoher.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplanethepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet意见簿.ShewasverysaD.SheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwordswhichmightresultinthelossofherjoB.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.OfftheplanesheopenedthebookletandcrackedasmileforthepassengerputitOntheflightyouaskedmewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyoursinceresmiles?That’sright!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Theairhostessforgotthepassenger’sneedonpurposE.B.Theairhostesssuddenlyrealizedthattroublewascoming.C.Thepassengerwasn’tangryatbeingignoreD.D.ThepassengerwasrefusedtobeserveD.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThepassengerrefusedtotakehismedicinE.B.Thepassengersetdownhisangerinthebooklet.C.Thewordsinthebookletwouldneveraffecttheairhostess.D.ThehostessfinallymovedthepassengerwithhersmilE.Whatkindofpersondoyouthinkthepassengeris?A.Forgiving.B.Curious.C.Sharp.D.EnthusiastiC.Asaresulttheairhostesswould.A.getfiredbyhercompanyB.behiredbythepassengerC.keepherjobD.getapromotion
阅读理解:阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项Imagineyou’reatapartyfullofstrangers.You’renervous.Whoarethesepeople?Howdoyoustartaconversation?Fortunatelyyou’vegotathingthatsendsoutenergyattinychipsineveryone’snametag标签.Thechipssendbacknamejobhobbiesandthetimeavailableformeeting-whatever.MakingnewfriendsbecomessimpleThishasn’tquitehappenedinreallifE.ButtheworldisalreadyexperiencingarevolutionusingRFIDtechnology.AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproductunderyourpet’sskinevenunderyourownskin.PassiveRFIDtagshavenoenergysource-batteriesbecausetheydonotneedit.Theenergycomesfromthereaderascanningdevicethatsendsoutenergyforexampleradiowavesthatstartsupthetagimmediately.SuchatagcarriesinformationspecifictothatobjectandthedatacanbeupdateD.AlreadyRFIDtechnologyisusedforrecognizingeachcarortruckontheroadanditmightappearinyourpassport.Doctorscanputatinychipundertheskinthatwillhelplocateandobtainapatient’smedicalrecords.AtanightclubinParisorinNewYorkthesamechipgetsyouintotheVIPveryimportantpersonsectionandpaysforthebillwiththewaveofanarm.Takeastepback:10or12yearsagoyouwouldhaveheardaboutthecomingageofcomputing.Oneexamplealwaysseemedtosurface:Yourrefrigeratorwouldknowwhenyouneededtobuymoremilk.TheconceptwasthatcomputerchipscouldbeputeverywhereandsendinformationinasmartnetworkthatwouldmakeordinarylifesimplerRFIDtagsareasmallpartofthisphenomenon.TheworldisgoingtobealooselycoupledsetofindividualsmalldevicesconnectedwirelesslypredictsDr.J.Reich.Humanrightsupportersarenervousaboutthepossibilitiesofsuchtechnology.ItgoestoofartrackingschoolkidsthroughRFIDtagstheysay.Weimagineaworldinwhichabeercompanycouldfindoutnotonlywhenyouboughtabeerbutalsowhenyoudrankit.Andhowmanybeers.Accompaniedbyhowmanybiscuits.w*w*WhenMarconiinventedradiohethoughtitwouldbeusedforship-to-shorecommunication.NotforpopmusiC.WhoknowshowRFIDandrelatedtechnologieswillbeusedinthefuturE.Here’sawildguess:Notforbuyingmilk.1.Thearticleisintendedto______.A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnologyB.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnologyC.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnologyD.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology2.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtagspeople.A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothersB.willhavemoreenergyforconversationC.willhavemoretimetomakefriendsD.won’tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger3.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof.A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips4.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.B.BecausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefiercE.C.BecausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffecteD.D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.5.ThelastparagraphimpliesthatRFIDtechnology.A.willnotbeusedforsuchmattersasbuyingmilkB.willbewidelyusedincludingforbuyingmilkC.willbelimitedtocommunicationusesD.willprobablybeusedforpopmusic
第三部分第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ThereisanEnglishsaying:laughteristhebestmedicinE.Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.71__Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartratebloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.7273Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.74Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofnaturalchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.___75Alsotheyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Thegroupthattoleratedpainforthelongesttimewastheonethatlistenedtoafunnyprogram.B.ItwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercisE.C.Laughterisreportedtobeagoodmedicinetothepatient.D.Theyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.E.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntoinvestigatelaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.F.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.G.ThemoreyoulaughthehealthieryouarE.
阅读下面短文根据第58至第60小题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上Thedecisiontofurtherallorpartofyourstudiesoutsideyourcountryisaseriousoneandonewhichformoststudentswillhaveaspeciallife-longbenefit.IfyourealizeEnglishwillhelpyouinyourcareerandmakeyourpersonallifebetteryouwillfindthatcomingtoEnglandtostudyEnglishisaveryspecialexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.IamverypleasedtohavethisopportunitytoinviteyoutojoinourEnglishLanguagecoursE.Londonisoneoftheworld'sbestculturalandtradingcenters.Youwillliveinoneoftheworld'sgreatcities.ItgivestheperfectsituationinwhichtolearnanddevelopEnglishlanguageskills.TheinternationalstudentsattendingcoursesatEnglishLanguageInstitutesinLondongivesachancetofeeladifferentcultureandlearnEnglish.Asweprepareforthe21stCenturyinternationalcommunicationhasneverbeenmoreimportantTomasteraforeignlanguageisbecomingausefultoolfortradeindustrialandprofessionalsuccess.OuraimattheEnglishLanguageInstitutesistodevelopstudents'Englishlanguageskillinfriendlyandhelpfulconditions.SupportedbycomputervideoandaudioequipmentandusingsoundclassroomourteamofteacherswillguideyouthroughyourchosencourseofstudyyouwillreceiveexcellentserviceandadviceateverystagE.Out-of-classsupportstaffwillhelpyousettleinandmakethemostofyourstayinLondon.TrulyyouwillenjoyyourselfinLondonandmakefriendshipsthatwilllastalife-timE.IhopewecanwelcomeyoutothisexcitingworldofLondon.Comeandseeus!VisitaclassinanyoftheEnglishlanguageInstitutes.SeeforyourselfwhyweencourageyoutostudyinLondon.What'sthemainpurposeofthistext?回答词数不超过8个WhatistheadvantageofthecourseforforeignstudentsatEnglishLanguageInstitutesinLondon?回答词数不超过12个WhowillhelpthestudentssettleinandenjoythemselvesinLondonwhentheystudythere?回答词数不超过3个
第三部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分Canadaisaverylargecountry.ItisthesecondlargestcountryintheworlD.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareslightlyover30millionpeopletherE.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchoriginandFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishoriginthatistheyortheirparentsorgrandparentsetC.comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebeC.OvertheyearspeoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworlD.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChinabesidesotherAsiancountries.HoweverCanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrivE.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoastbytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountrywiththeirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.TheirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimatE.56.About_______________liveinQuebeC.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29000000peopleD.9000000French-Canadians57.TheunderlinedwordorigininParagraphOnemeans____________.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人58.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom____________A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanadA.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Therearenearly30%ofthepopulationswhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrancE.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanadA.
OurMommyandMetimebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmotherChristieandIwereoutinourfrontyardswatchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalonesaidChristiE.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenoutI'llwatchherotherthreE.AndwhenshewatchestwoofmineI'lltakesomeoneout.ThechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaofMommyandMetimE.Christie'sdaughterMcKenziewentfirst.Whenshereturnedtheotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.she'slikeadifferentchildwhenthere'snooneelsearoundChristiesharedwithmequietly.WithhermotheralltoherselfMcKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzieIalsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.ForexampleIamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughterwhoisseldomclosetomeholdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering口吃的sonTomdoesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.AndtheothersonSamwho'salwaysfollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.TheMommyandMetimeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild--talkingsharingandlaughingwhichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves应得到tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhilE.58.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thebasicneedsofchildren.B.TheadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatimE.C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.59.RightafterMcKenziecamebacktheotherchildrenwere________.A.happyB.curiousC.regretfulD.friendly60.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.D.Thedaughteractslikealeader.61.Theauthorseemstobelievethat________A.havingbrothersandsistersisfunB.it'stiringtolookafterthreechildrenC.everychildneedsparents'fullattentionD.parentsshouldwatchothers'children
第二节篇章结构共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇文章请将标有A—E的段落插入文章中标号为71—75的合适位置使这篇文章意义完整结构连贯将答题纸标号为71—75中的相应字母涂黑注意如果选E则将AB同时涂黑如果选F则将CD同时涂黑其中有一项是多余的Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.Butatnearly500yearsofagetimeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisA.71ThethinwoodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsagothemuseumsaiD.7273Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingathersheseemstobesmilingandthenyoulookatherandshestopssaidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.It’sbecausedirectvision视觉isexcellentatpickingupdetailbutlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.HowevertheactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmilE.74In1911thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformeremployeewhotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.75A.Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyearmanyattractedbythemysteryofhersmilE.B.ThispictureisnowsovaluablethatnoonecantellitsexactpricE.Thereforemanythievestriedtostealitinanywaytheycouldthinkof.C.Visitorshavenoticedthechangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstatE.D.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhimuntilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.E.ThehealthofthefamouspicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505isgettingworsebytheyearaccordingtotheLouvreMuseum卢浮宫博物馆whereitishouseD.F.DuringWorldWarIIFrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.LikemanyoldladiestheMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.
第二节任务型阅读共5小题;每小题2分满分10分下列五个人想选择自己喜欢的电视节目观看第61至65题是他们各自的情况介绍阅读下面六则相关电视节目的描述A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需要的最佳选项并将答案写在答题卷上选项中有一项是多余选项56._________Bobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagebutthatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.57._________Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksothismightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!58._________Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.59._________Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.60._________Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.A.TV17:20pmFindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDoggiesBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00pmThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatesttechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV28:10pmDoyouknowwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammewilltakeaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV55:15pmBusyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.MoremusicfunsongsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV38:45pmIfyou’vealwayswantedtocooknowyourchancetolearniscoming.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipes诀窍stepbystep.Thisisrepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40pmThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺LinHai--L;WangJun—WL:Ican’twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally76f_____.It’sgreat!W:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas77b_____ourroadsandhasmadepollutionevenworseherE.L:Morecarsmean78l_____prices.Ilikethat!W:Whataboutthe79e________?WithmorecarsontheroadtrafficproblemsaccidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworsE.L:Ohyoueitherdon’tlikecarsoryoudon’tknowmuchaboutthem.W:YesIdo.Iknowcarscanbeusefulbuttheycan80c_____alotofdamagE.L:Peopleneedcarsandifcarsdosomuchdamagetheywouldn’tbe81a_____ontheroads.W:HumIdon’tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.L:NoandIdon’tneedtobecauseIdon’tthinkthereisaproblem.W:Yesthereis.It’s82r_____inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanbeforE.Therearemillionsof83p_____carbuyersandcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.L:Sowhat?W:By2020therewillbeseventimesthe84n_____ofcarsonourroadsandtheeffectofthesecarswillbepollution85e_______inbigcities.76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________
ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistopresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwarclimatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPolethenorthernmostpositiononearth.AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.ThedirectorofthegroupCaryFowlerspoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureifinhiswordtheworstcametotheworst.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrill钻孔deepinthesideofasandstonemountain.Temperaturesintheareaneverriseabove0??C.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindwallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoor.Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfricaAsiaandLatinAmericA.Tolastalongtimeseedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.WorkerswillnotbepresentallthetimE.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.Wintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelow0??C.ThecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaceD.Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’ssafestgenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstputforwardtheideainthe1980s.Butsafetyconcernsdelayedtheplan.AtthattimetheSovietUnionwasmeetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Theprojectismeantto______.A.increasetheworld’sfoodoutputinthefutureB.carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenesC.buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’splantseedsD.protectcropseedsfromdyingoutincaseofpossibledisastersWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheabovepassage?A.ThegovernmentofNorwaywillperformtheprojectalonE.B.Seedstobecollectedtherewereproducedtenthousandsyearsago.C.Spitsbergenischosenbecauseitisfreeofthenuclearwarforever.D.TemperatureisamajorconsiderationwhenchoosingthestorageplacE.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.A.Norwayhadmeanttobuildthestoragecentreabout20yearsbeforE.B.ThestoragecenterwillgreatlypromoteworldagricultureC.Peoplewillgetnewly-developedseedsfromthecentereveryyear.D.Therehaven’tbeenanyseedstoragecentresintheworldbeforE.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestPlacetoStoreSeedsB.Noah’sArk诺亚方舟ofPlantSeedsinPlanC.ConcernsofWorldFoodSupplyD.ANewWaytoFeedtheWorld
第三部分阅读理解共一节满分32分第一节阅读理解共16小题每小题2分满分32分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑NearlyallthetouristswhocometosoutheastFrancemakeatourtoMonaco摩纳哥too.LyingneartheFrench-ItalianborderMonacoisnotpartofFrancebutaseparateprincipality公国thoughitissurroundedbyitsgreatestneighbour.Monacobecameaprincipalityinthe16thcenturyafterbeingownedbyafamilymemberofacertainItalianking.TheFrenchandItalianshoweversooncametoprotectitoneafteranotheruntil1861whenitbecameitsownmasteragain.FacingtheblueMediterranean地中海MonacoismainlymadeupoftwocitiesMonacowherethepalaceoftheprince王子standsandMonteCarlo蒙特卡洛whichisawonderfulplacefortourists.Everyyeararound500000peoplefromallpartsoftheworldcometoMonaconearly25timesasmuchasitspopulation.BelieveitornotMonacohasnosoldiersorpolicemenofitsown.LawandorderiskeptbyFrenchpoliceandFrenchstandsforitinitsforeignaffairseventhemoneyusedinMonacoisfranctoo.56.Monacois___________.A.anothernameforMonteCarloB.mostlyvisitedbyFrenchtouristsC.surroundedbyFranceD.morerelatedtoItalythantoFrance57.WhichistherightorderthattellsthehistoryofMonaco?A.becameaprincipalityB.controlledbytheItaliansC.becameaprincipalityagainD.undertheprotectionofFrenchA.acbdB.bacdC.cdbaD.abdc58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThenationalincomeofMonacodependsmainlyonFrancE.B.Monacoisfamousforhavingnosoldiersorpolicemenofitsown.C.MonacodoesnothaveaseatintheUNbecauseitistoosmallacountry.D.MonteCarloCityseemsmoreimportantfortheexistenceofthisprincipality.59.TheHeadofMonacois___________.A.theKingB.thePresidentofFranceC.amemberoftheroyalfamily王室D.theEmperor
下面是几篇有关英国博物馆的信息请阅读下列资料和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息首先请阅读下列资料介绍:A.ExplorethenaturalhistoryoftheplanetEarthfromtheprehistoriceratothepresentdayatoneofLondon’smostvisitedmuseums.In1881theNaturalHistoryMuseummovedtoitspresentvenuE.DesignedbyAlfredWaterhousethisbuildingisnowoneofLondon’smostbeautifulandmostrecogniseD.Thesehallowedhallsnowhousemorethan300years’worthofcollectionswithover68millionspecimens.BroadlydividedintoLifeandEarthgalleries.B.TheBritishMuseumisoneofLondon’stoptouristattractionaswellasbeingamajorscholarlyresourceandRoyalhistory.Itscollectionwasbequeathedtothenationin1753andtheMuseum’sdistinctiveGreekrevivaliststructurewasbuiltduringthe19thCentury.Thecollectionexpandedmassivelyduringthehey-dayoftheBritishEmpirE.Andifyouhaven’tgottimeforapropervisitdropinforacoffeeatthelovelyCourtRestaurant.Admission:freE.C.ThismagnificentGeorgianedificefoundonthenorthernsideofTrafalgarSquarehousesamassivecollectionofWesternEuropeanart.DesignerMarcNewsonpresentstwonewblockbusterexhibitionstohisgallery.TheNationalGallerywhichshowcasedrecentretrospectives.ThisexhibitiontracestheriseoftheItalianRenaissanceartistandgathermorethan100piecesofhiscollection.D.TherearemausoleumscatacombsandornatecrumblingtombsofeminentwriterspoliticiansandartistsintheramblingovergrownwestsectionofthiswoodlandgraveyarD.CelebritycorpsesincludeKarlMarxMichaelFaradayandChristinaRossetti.Beawarethatyoumustpurchaseaphotographylicenseinordertotakephotographswithinthecemetery.Takeadvantageofthespecialguidedtours.E.TheScienceMuseum’ssevenfloorsofferopportunitiestoexplorethehistoryoftechnologyaswellastoglimpsethefuturE.SettingofffromLaunchpadwhereyoucangettogripswiththelawsofscienceyoucanmoveontoavastarrayofinteractivegallerieswhichdemandaudienceparticipation—whetheritbeofthehands-onorbrain—stimulatingkinD.Frommedicalhistorytonuclearphysicsit’sallcovereD.Challengingtheperceptionamongstmanychildrenthatscienceisboringthemultitudeofthingstopresstouchwatchandthinkaboutmakethismuseumafirmfavouritewiththekids.f.PredominantlyadecorativeartsmuseumtheV&AisacomprehensivecollectionofeverythingfromsculpturetophotographsfromChinesearttoartdeco.AmongotherstheV&AhousestherecentlyrefurbishedRaphaelGalleryhometoseventapestrycartoonsbyRaphaelthatareamongBritain’sgreatestarttreasuresandpartoftheRoyalCollection.ThereisalottoseefromtheBecketCaskettotheCanonphotography.请阅读以下参观者的信息然后匹配参观者和他/她拟要参观的博物馆:1.Tedyayoungofficialwhoisquiteinterestedinphoto-takingandsculpturE.Hespendsallhissparetimedoinghisfavoritethings.2.RusialabeautifulladywithafairhairwhogivespaintinglecturestothestudentsinacollegE.SheherselfisasuperfanofsuchartistsasDaVinciMicheangeloRaphael.3.Mr.GreenafreecareeristmakesalivingbywritingshortplayswhichmostlytellthehistoryofGreatBritain.Besidesheisalsoaheavycoffeedrinker.4.Tim18yearsoldapre-engineeringboystudentfullofenergyandrichinimagination.5.MsDenisawidelifelover.Shetakesanactivepartinprotectingtheearthandenjoyherselfbydoingsports.参观者博物馆1.TedyA.theNaturalHistoryMuseum2.RusialB.TheBritishMuseum3.Mr.GreenC.TheNationalGallery4.TimD.Highgatecemetery5.MsDenisE.TheScienceMuseumF.VictoriaandAlbertMuseum
第二部分阅读理解共25小题每小题2分满分50分阅读下列短文从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项SamthekoalathemostfamoussurvivorofAustralia'sworst-everwildfiresishealingwellthankstotheeffortsofcaretakersatarescue—andsheevenhasanewboyfriendBobSamwhocapturedheartsaroundtheworldaftershewasphotographeddrinkingfromafirefighter'swaterbottlehasalsowontheaffectionofBobanotherkoalawhosepawswerescorchedcaretakerLynnRaymondsaidThursday.Neitherkoalaislikelytobehealthyenoughforreleaseforatleastfourmonthsandbotharebeingcomfortedbycaretakersfortheirscorchedpawseveryfewhours.GlobalinterestinthefateofSamhasbeenintensesinceaphotographoffirefighterDavidTreeofferingherabottleofwaterinaburned-outforestwassplashedacrosstheInternetinnewspapersandontelevisionbroadcasts.Thetelephoneattheshelterhasrungcontinuallywithcallerseagerforupdateonthecreature'scondition.It'scrazyRaymondsaidwithalaugh.Buteverybodyhasbeenabsolutelywonderful.SamwasfoundmovingonscorchedpawsbyafirepatrolSunday.TreethenheldoutabottleofwaterforhertodrinkwhichsheeagerlyacceptedholdingTree'shandashepouredwaterintohermouth.Aftersufferingsecond-and-third-degreeburnstoherpawsSamhasbeensharingacagewithBobwhotookanimmediateinterestinherwhenshearrivedonSunday.BothSamandBobweregivenpainkillerswhentheyfirstarrivedbutthey'reoffthedrugsnow.Thetwoarestillreceivingantibiotics抗生素andhavetheirbandageschangedregularlytoavoidinfections.Thekoalasarelikelytobeintheshelteratleastfourmonthsdependingonhowquicklytheirburnsheal.41.WhatisSamwell-knownfor?A.HerfallinginlovewithBoB.B.HertakingpartinfightingthefirE.C.Hersavingafirefighter.D.Herdrinkingafirefighter'swater.42.HowdopeopleshowtheirconcernaboutSam?A.Theycallthesheltertolearnaboutherlatestcondition.B.TheytakecareofherviathemediA.C.Theydonatebottlesofwaterormoneyforher.D.TheysendmanyphotosofhertotheInternet.43.FromthepassageweknowthatBobandSam________A.aretakingsomedrugsotherthanpainkillersB.arestillundertreatmentC.havecompletelyhealedfromthetreatmentD.arefreeofinfections
第二节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上Recently3kindsoffoodsareverypopularintheUS.ConvenienceFoodsInsteadofbuyingonlyfreshfoodsAmericansbuymanymoreconveniencefoods.ThesearefoodswhicharereadypartlyorcompletelyprepareD.Therearealsomanycannedconveniencefoodssuchassoupsandvegetables.ConveniencefoodssavetimeandtroublE.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoarebusyorwhodon'tlikecuisineorwashingdishes.Buttheyoftencostmoremoneythanfreshunpreparedfoodsandmaycontainman-madeadditives.Alsotheydon'ttasteasgoodashomecookedfoods.HealthFoodsInthe1960saback-to-theearthmovementwasstartedbyyoungpeopleintheUS.Themovementwasareactionagainsttheharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Manypeoplenowprefernaturalandorganicfoodstothepreparedfoodssoldinfoodstores.DietFoodsThesedaysAmericansaremoreandmoreconcernedwiththeirweight.Americansupermarketssellavarietyofdietfoodsasdietsoftdrinksdietcandyanddietsaladdressings.EachyeardozensofnewdietsarepopularizeD.HoweversomeofthedietfoodsareunbelievablE.Therearetricksintheiradvertisements.ThreepopularfoodsintheUSKindsoffoodsConvenientFoodsHealthFoodsDietFoodsPeoplewholikethefoodsThosewhoarenot66___.Thosewhoaren’t67____ofcookingorwashingdishesThosewho68___theharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Thosewhocaremoreabouttheir69______advantagesSavetroubleand70_____Begoodforone’shealth71_____peoplefromgettingfat72________Costmore73_____Maycontainman-madeadditivesNot74_____asgoodashome–madefoodsunknownNotallofthedietfoodsAre75_____
第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuriespersonaltrainerssay.Herearesomeshoppingtips:??71Dependingonyourworkoutshoesdesignedforwalkingrunningtenniscross-trainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet.ShopwhenyounormallyexercisE.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughoutthedaysometimesswellingupasmuchasahalf-sizebynighttimE.72Trythemon.Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypeofsocksyou’dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestorE.73Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably.Makesurethere’saboutahalf-inchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoE.Thebackshouldfitsnuglywarmlyandcomfortablyagainstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown.IfyourfeetaredifferentsizesbuybasedonthelargeronE.Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride步伐andtheshapeofyourfeet.7475Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonthsifpossibletomaintainpropercushioningandsupport.Onetip:ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupporttheymaybereadytogo.A.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoes.B.ConsideryourtypeofexercisE.C.Focusonfit.D.Sodon’tshopfirstthinginthemorningifyouoftenworkoutintheevening.E.Paymoreattentiontonewstyleshoes.F.Replacewornshoesregularly.G.Usuallytheycanrecommendthebestshoestoguardagainstinjuries.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.Haveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birdsespeciallyseagullsareveryfondoflocustsbutbirdscannoteasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreenlocustslookgreen.ButwhencropsareripelocuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshavE.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworldyouwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bearswolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhuntersbecausetheyhavethecolourmuchlikethebarksoftrees.AnevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticeD.A.kindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsoveritsenemiescannotfinditanditimmediatelyswimsaway.Thusithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.56.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thechangeofcolourinlocustsB.theprotectivecolorationofanimalsandpestsC.howacertainseafishprotectsitselfD.animalsorpestscandyethemselvesdifferentcolours57.Locustsare________buttheyarenoteasilywipedoutbytheirenemiesbecause________.A.animals;theyarepowerfulenoughB.beasts;theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.pests;theytakeonthesamecoloursascropsD.birds;theyflyextraordinarilyfast58.Thepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause________.A.theirenemiescaneasilyfindthemandeatthemB.theyhavethehabitofcomingoutindarknessC.it’seasyforthemtodestroyplantsindarknessD.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomes59.Bearsandwolveshavethesamecolourasbarksoftreesbecause________.A.theyfearotherbeastsB.theylikebrownorgreycoloursC.theyenjoywalkingthroughforestsquietlyD.thecolourshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticed
阅读56-60t题中相关人员的情况介绍从所给的六个选项ABCDEF中选出符合各人所感兴趣的娱乐方式选项中有一项是多余的______56.WangLinisauniversitystudentwhostudiesmusiC.HehopestogetsomepracticalexperienceofforeignmusicfromwesternbanD.______57.SimonisinterestedinChineseliteraturesohecametoChinawithhisparents.DuringhisstayinBeijing.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChinesecontemporaryLiteraturE.______58.Lihuaisaeighteen-year-oldboy.Heisstudyinginahighschool.Aftermanymonth'sstudyheistiredofhislessons.Hewouldliketoexperiencesomethingadventurous.______59.AliceisanAmericangirlwhostudiesArtinBeijingUniversity.ShehasnoclassesonSeptember14.Shehopesshecanenjoysomewonderfuloilpaintings.______60.VictoriaisfondofChinesemusiC.Shehopestolistentovarioussongsperformedbydifferentbands.Shedoesn'tcaremuchaboutwhatkindsofsongstheyarE.A.Anacrobatic杂技soul:Tocelebrateits50thanniversarytheChinaAcrobaticTroupewillpresentTheSoulofChinawheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.ChillswillrundownyouspineasyouwatchbreathlesslyasperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedgE.Time:7:30p.mSeptember13-19Place:capitalTheatre22WangFujingDajieDongChengDistrictB.ExhibitionsJointShow:A.groupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshichengArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9A.m-5p.m.untilSeptember10Place:HuangshichengGallery136NanchiziDjieDongchengDistrict.C.Oilpaintings:TheWanfungArtGalleywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworkswhichcapture捕捉thewonderousvarietyoflifeinunique独特的styles.Time:9A.m-4pmuntilSeptember15Place:136NanchiziStreetDongChengDistrictD.LiteratureMuseum:TheNationMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanindepthstudyoftheevolutionofChinesecontemporaryliteratureform1919to1949.Time:9A.m-4p.mdailyPlace:45AnyuanDongluChaoyangDistrictShaoyaojuarea.E.ConcertsBeijingrocks:TheFashionowNightofChineseRockissettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcertincludingoldergenerationbandsmiddlegenerationandsomerecentarrivalsTheaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohearwhichissuretobringastorm.Time:September16Place:TheOlympicCenterF.BelgiumOrchestra管弦乐队:LaPetiteBandtheBaroqueOrchestraofBelgiumwillperforminBeijingatheGrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldtocommemorate纪念the250thanniversaryofBach'sdeath.Time:7:30p..September11-14Place:GrandtheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
Eachyearmillionsofbabiesareborntoosoonandtoosmall.Prematureorpretermbirthsaredefinedasbirthsatlessthanthirty-sevenweeks.Prematurityistheleadingcauseofdeathinnewbornbabies.Morethanone-fourthofthefourmillionnewbornswhodieeachyeararoundtheworldwereborntooearly.Pretermbabiesthatsurvivecansufferalifetimeofserioushealthconditions.Theexamplesincludecerebralpalsyblindnesshearingproblemsandlearningdisabilities.Familiesandcommunitiesfaceemotionalphysicalandfinancialcosts.ChristopherHowsonisthevicepresidentforglobalprogramsattheMarchofDimesanonprofitgroup.HisgroupandtheWorldHealthOrganizationrecentlypublishedareportcalledTheGlobalandRegionalTollofPretermBirth.CHRISTOPHERHOWSON:Franklythecrisisofpretermbirthisunder-recognizedundercountedundervaluedandunderfundeD.Imeanthisreportshowsthatthirteenmillionbabiesareborneveryyearpretermandthatoveramillionofthosebabiesdieasaresultofbeingborntooearly.Andthesearejustestimates;thetruenumberscouldbeevenhigher.Morethaneighty-fivepercentofpretermbirthshappeninAfricaandAsiA.Africahasthehighestratewithaboutfourmillioncaseseachyear.ChrisHowsonsaysmanyofthecausesofpretermbirthsarerelatedtopovertyandweakhealth-caresystems.CHRISTOPHERHOWSON:Forexamplethepooroverallhealthandnutritionalstatusofwomen.A.highburdenofinfectiousdiseases.Lackofprovisionoffamilyplanning–allowingawomantodecidewhentostartandendhavingchildrenandhowtospaceherchildren.Andalsothelackofgoodprenatalcareprogramsthatmightidentifyproblemsearlyoninpregnancy.PretermbirthsareaproblemnotjustinthedevelopingworlD.ThecombinedrateintheUnitedStatesandCanadaisthesecondhighestintheworlD.PretermbirthratesintheUnitedStateshaveincreasedthirty-sixpercentinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Thishasbeenlargelytheresultoftworeasons.Oneisanincreaseinpregnanciesamongwomenoveragethirty-fivE.Theotherisanincreaseintheuseofreproductivetherapies.49.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thecausesofpeople’sbadhealththroughouttheworldB.howtoimprovepeople’shealththroughouttheworldC.prematureorpretermbirthsthroughouttheworldD.ChristopherHowsonvicepresidentforglobalprogramsattheMarchofDimes50.Allofthefollowingarecausesofpretermbirthsexcept________.A.toomanydeathsofnewbornbabiesB.povertyC.LackofprovisionoffamilyplanningD.thelackofgoodprenatalcareprograms51.Whichofthefollowingisatruestatementaccordingtothepassage?A.PretermbirthratesindevelopingcountriesaredroppingandtheyareincreasinginsomedevelopedcountriesliketheUSandCanadA.B.Theincreaseinpregnanciesamongwomenoveragethirty-fiveandtheincreaseintheuseofreproductivetherapiesresultintheincreaseofpretermbirthrates.C.Fortunatelymanypeoplehavealreadyrealizedtheseriousnessoftheproblemofpretermbirths.D.Pretermbirthsmustbeaproblemforonlypoorareasbecauseofpoverty.52.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChrisHowsonanExcellentVicePresidentB.PretermBirthsC.TheGlobalandRegionalTollofPretermBirthD.EmotionalPhysicalandFinancialCosts
第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分－Goodmorning.WelcometotheBlueSkyHotel.WhatcanIdoforyouSir?－61－Ofcourseyoucan.Whattypeofroomdoyouwant?－Adoubleroom.I'llappreciateitiftheroomfacestheocean.62－Wehaveaniceroomonthefourthfloor.ThereyoucanenjoyawonderfulviewoftheblueseA.－63－$45anightplustax.－That'stoodear.64－YesofcoursE.RightthiswaypleasE.Thisroomis$35anightbutitdoesn'tfacetheseA.－65InthateasE.I'dstillpreferthefirst.Thankyouverymuch!－YouarewelcomE.A.Ienjoylisteningtothesoundofwaves.B.Whatagreatpity!C.What'sthedailyrate?D.CouldIbookaroomfornextweek?E.HowmuchshouldIcharge?F.Couldyoupleaseshowmesomethinglessexpensive?G.I'dliketobookaroomfortwonights.
书面表达共两节满分45分得分评卷人第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分共15分阅读下面短文请根据短文后的要求进行答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]WorldConsumerRightsDayiscelebratedannuallybyconsumerorganizationsworldwidE.ItcommemoratesthehistoricdeclarationonMarch151962byJohnF.KennedytheformerU.S.PresidentofthebasicRightsofconsumerswhichinclude:therighttosafetytherighttobeinformedtherighttochooseandtherighttobeheard.[2]ThisdeclarationhasledtointernationalrecognitionbygovernmentsandtheUnitedNationsthatallcitizensregardlessoftheirincomesorsocialstandinghavecertainbasicRightsasconsumers.OfficiallyWorldConsumerRightsDaywasfirstobservedonMarch151983andhassincebecomeanimportantoccasionformobilizingcitizenactionwithrecognitionofconsumerrightstakingoffaroundtheworlD.OnApril91985theUnitedNationsAssemblyGeneralAssemblyadoptedtheUNGuidelinesforConsumerProtectionthatprovideaframeworkforstrengtheningnationalconsumerprotectionpoliciesaroundtheworlD.[3]TheguidelinesincludedKennedy'sfourbasicconsumerrightsplusanotherfour:therighttosatisfactionofbasicneeds;therighttoredress赔偿;therighttoeducation;andtherighttoahealthyenvironment.Currentlythefundamentalconsumerrightsarerecognizedglobally.[4]WorldConsumerRightsDaynormallyhasathemeassociatedwithanactivityordevelopmentthatisrelevanttoconsumers.Whatevertheirobjectivestheysharethesameunderlyingaimofbringingaboutimportantandneededbenefitsforconsumers.[5]Inrecentyearsprogresshasbeenmadeforrecognitionandprotectionofconsumerrightsindevelopingcountries.AtleastMarch15isadaywhenconsumersarefilledwithprideandsatisfaction.Howevertherearemanyreportsonviolationofconsumerrightsbyunethicalmarketingpractices.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._______________________________________________________________________________77.WhatwasJohnF.Kennedymentionedinthefirstparagraph?Pleaseanswerwithin15words._______________________________________________________________________________78.Whichofthesentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythegivenone?Presentlycountriesaroundtheworldacknowledgethebasicconsumerrights.______________________________________________________________________________79.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoyouthinkwillfollowthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin20words.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一节阅读表达每小题3分合计15分
Aloneinthewilderness.NothingbutjunglE.A.worldofshadowwiththeraysoflightfallinglikeblondehairfromthecrownsofthegianttrees.Jungleinthemiddaysun.Every-thingmotionless.Notasoundfromskyorearth.CompletesilencE.Onlysomecoconutsfallingatlongintervalsveryfaraway.Theworldreducedtothesofttouchofcoolgrassalongmynakedbackandasweetsmellofrichsoilandvegetation.StretchedoutwithclosedeyesbesidemyheavyburdenoffruitandfirewoodIenjoyedthefeelingoffreshbloodstreamingthrougheverypartofmybodyandfreshjungleairfillingeverycornerofmylungs.RestingmotionlessIcouldseethesunthroughmyclosedeyelidsaloneintheskyaslonelyasIandasmotionlessandsilentaseverythingelsE.Theearthhadsurelystoppedturningandsomewhereonthisplanettherewassupposedtoberoaringtrafficinbusystreets.Whatacrazyunbelievablethought!Anothercoconutfelltomaketheworldcometoacompletestandstill.IhadtorolloverontomystomachtofeelthatatleastIcouldmoveandmakenoises.ThenIfoundcompany.A.littlebrownantwasstrugglingtofinditswaywithabitofdrystrawthroughthejungleofleavesandgrassbelowmynosE.IwonderedifIcouldgivethelittlefellowaliftwithitsburdenbutitshowednottheslightestsignoftirednessandstruggledonwithallsixlegsheadfirstorheadlastwavingitsfeelersenergeticallyasifthetriphadjuststarteD.Whoeversawatiredant?Tirednessdisagreeabletirednessisrestrictedtohuntedanimalsslavesandmodernman.Itisasgreataneffortforanofficeclerktowalkfiveblockswithaloadedbriefcaseasitisforajungle-dwellertocrossavalleywithagoatonhisback.Itisashardtogetupandclimborrunwhenyouhavebeenseatedforyearsasitistogetupandwalkwhenyouhavebeeninbedformonths.ThebodyisstrangE.Spareitandyougetreallytiredforalmostnothing;useitandalmostnothingmakesyoureallytireD.Irosetomyfeet.Ihadheardahorseneighingdowninthevalley.Abovemeontheopenhighlandplainstherewerewildhorses.Butdowninthevalleytherewasneverahorseunlesstherewasamanonit.SomebodywasmakinghiswayupthevalleyandmywifewasalonE.68.Theauthormentionscoconutsfallinginthefirstparagraphto________.A.showhislonelinessB.addbeautytothejungleC.expresshisloveofnatureD.stresstheabsolutesilence69.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttheant?A.Headmireditsattitudetowardwork.B.Hewasshockedatitstirelessefforts.C.Heshowedsympathyforthelittleant.D.Hewascontenttohaveitasacompanion.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorwouldprobably_______.A.workharderthanbeforeB.talktothemanonthehorseC.makehiswayhomeD.stayinthevalley71.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.enjoyedbeingaloneB.hadanunforgettableadventureC.missedhisbusylifeinthecityD.experiencedaworldofquietness
Wearewhatweeat.Whatweare1.accustomtoeatingeverydayhasagreateffectonourhealth.ConsequentlyAsaresultweshouldmake2.efforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.Asweallknowbakedorfriedfoodsmaybe3.tastebuteatingtoomuchofthemwillprobably4.短语someillnesses.Inadditionsomefoodwhichcostsusagreatdealofmoneyisnothealthy5.junkfooD.6.peopleliketoeatisvariousfromculturetoculturE.ComparedwithpeopleintheWestChinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainmorevegetablesandlessmeat7.isagoodeatinghabit.8.thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomic9.growofourcountrywealsoeatalotoffoodhighinsugarandfat.IfyoutakeacasuallookatpeopleinthestreetwhatimpressesyouwillprobablybethefactthattherearealotmorefatpeoplethaneverbeforE.Weareatriskwhen10.eatoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourfood.Tobehealthywemustkeepitinourmindthatthefoodwechoosetoeatshouldgiveusthenutrients营养weneeD.
第二节共5小题每小题2.5分满分12.5分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafirE.Herearesomesuggestions.PutasmokealarminthehousE.ThealarmmakesaloudsounD.71Makeescapeplans.TheyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehousE.Ifthereisafireeveryonefollowstheplantogetout.72PractiseforafirE.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.EveryoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerulesDon'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.73SmokecanbemoredangerousthanfirE.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?Firstdon’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!74Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.75Ifthereisafiredon’tforgettocall119forhelp.A.Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.B.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.C.Thecleanestairisfoundatthetop.D.Stayclosetothefloor!E.A.wisefamilyisreadyallthetimE.F.Makesureallthewindowscanbeopenedeasily.G.Donotgobacktothehouseforanyreason.
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