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We often see hitchhikers（搭便车的人）, standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for ...
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高中英语《南昌市2014—2015学年度高三第二次模拟测试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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政府向居民提供公共产品的过程中是通过税收公共供给解决搭便车问题的以下不是上述途径解决搭便车的物品是
市区路灯
儿童用麻诊疫苗
市政公园
公共消防设施
公共物品的存在引起了搭便车问题
当谁动了我的奶酪一书畅销时市场上立即出现了我该动谁的奶酪谁也不能动我的奶酷等系列跟风书这是图书市场上
“搭便车”现象缘于公共物品生产和消费的非排他性和非竞争性
“搭便车”现象往往导致对公共物品的需求过度
提高技术识别水平，只为付费者服务可以解决“搭便车”问题
此问题可以通过将类似商品承包给私人管理，靠市场化运作实现供需平衡来解决
什么是林达尔均衡什么叫免费搭车者如何解决搭便车的问题
政府向居民提供公共产品的过程中是通过税收公共供给解决搭便车问题的以下不是通过上述途径解决搭便车的物品
市区路灯
儿童用的麻疹疫苗
市政公园
公共消防设施
政府向居民提供公共产品的过程中是通过税收公共供给解决搭便车问题的以下不是上述途径解决搭便车的物品是
市区路灯
儿童用麻疹疫苗
市政公园
公共消防设施
搭便车
搭便车行为的发生造成了公共物品缺乏供应或供应不足
在其他条件相同的情况下最愿意购买保险的人是那些最可能需要它的人该例子是一个______的例子
逆向选择
道德风险
搭便车
收益递减
搭便车问题
搭便车效应
政府向居民提供公共产品的过程中是通过税收公共供给解决搭便车问题的以下不是搭便车的物品是
市区路灯
儿童用麻疹疫苗
市政公园
公共消防设施
其他条件相同时最愿意购买保险的人是那些最可能需 要它的人这是
逆向选择
搭便车问题
自然选择
道德陷阱
知识产品因其公共性将产生严重的外部效应和搭便车行为
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Goalsettingseemstobeahottopicyetit’seasytoknowbutdifficulttopracticE.Peoplesetgoalsworkhardatthemforevenafewmonthsandthen41them.Nextyeartheysetthe42goals.Butwhydosomanypeopledoit?Theymaybemakinggoalstoo43.Butthatisn’ttosaythattheyaren’t44goals.Theyneedtobebrokenapartintosmallerand45pieces.Makespoon-sizegoalsandyou’llaccomplishthem46.Manypeopleareprobablyunwillingto47youtoreachyourgoals.They’re48withyouwhenyouhaveyourowngoals.Theymayevenbeenthusiasticaboutyour49tochangesomethingoraccomplishsomethingnew.50asyouchangeandaccomplishtheymaynotlikeit.Why?It’susuallybecauseyourchangesandaccomplishments51themthattheycouldbedoingittoo52theyaren’t!Youmayhavefilledyour53withsomanythingsthatthere’slittle54foryourgoalstogrow.Wemustbecarefulnottoconfusebusynesswith55asgoalsarealwaysachievedstepbystep.Be56abouthowyouuseyourtimeandwhatyoufocuson.Successoftencomeswhenyouknowwhatto57ratherthanwhattoincludeinyourlifE.Goalsettingislikethepigandchickenwalkingoutearlyonemorning.Thechickenbecamereally58whenshesawasign:Ham＆Eggs＄20.99.ShesaidtothepigLookwe’vegotdoublebillingagain.ThepigsaidThat’s59foryoutosay!Foryouit’sallinaday’swork.Formeit’stotalcommitment.Goalsettingisallinaday’swork.Goal60istotalcommitment.41.A.leaveB.forgetC.changeD.store42.A.oppositeB.commonC.validD.same43.A.generalB.strictC.vagueD.realistic44.A.simpleB.reliableC.achievableD.clear45.A.equalB.specificC.regularD.unusual46.A.slowlyB.accuratelyC.easilyD.immediately47.A.followB.specificC.forceD.support48.A.familiarB.happyC.carefulD.patient49.A.desireB.meansC.skillD.energy50.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Otherwise51.A.remindB.convinceC.informD.warn52.A.andB.orC.butD.for53.A.notebookB.fileC.caseD.schedule54.A.roomB.hopeC.aspectD.doubt55.A.processB.progressC.aspectD.promotion56.A.optimisticB.curiousC.doubtfulD.selective57.A.leaveoutB.figureoutC.takeoutD.sendout58.A.confusedB.upsetC.excitedD.worried59.A.strangeB.naturalC.necessaryD.pitiful60.A.developmentB.assessmentC.managementD.achievement
FewAmericansstayinoneplaceforalifetimE.We_36__fromthecitytothesuburbsfromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstatefromajobinoneregiontoabetterjob__37__fromthehomewherewe__38__ourchildrentothehomewhereweplantolivein__39_.Witheachmoveweare__40__makingnewfriendswhobecomepartofournewlifE.Formanyofusthe__41__isaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.TodaymillionsofAmericansgoonvocation__42__andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalso--inthoseplaceswheretheydonotfeeltoo__43__--withthehopeofmeetingnewpeoplE.Noonereally__44__avacationtriptoproduceaclosefriendbutthebeginningofafriendshipispossiblE.Surelyineverycountrypeople__45__friendship.ThewordfriendtoAmericanpeoplecanbe__46__toawiderangeofrelationships--tosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplacetoaclosebusinesscompaniontoachildhoodplaymatetoamanorwomantoa__47__colleaguE.Therearereal__48__amongtheserelationsforAmericans--afriendshipmaybe__49__casualsituationalordeepandlasting.ButtoaEuropeanwhoseesonlyoursurfacebehaviorthedifferencesarenotclear.AsEuropeansseeitallkindsoffriendsflow__50__ofAmericans'homeswithlittleceremony.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriendshouseguestsofneighborsmembersofacommitteebusinessassociatesfromanothertownorevenanothercountry.__51__asaguestintoanAmericanhometheEuropeanvisitorfindsno__52__differences.Theatmosphereis__53__.Mostpeopleoldandyoungarecalled__54_firstnames.Americans’characteristicopennesstodifferentstylesofrelationshipmakesitpossibleforustofindnewfriendsabroadwithwhomwefeel__55___.36.A.driveB.commuteC.moveD.settle37.A.abroadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere38.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise39.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness40.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever41.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn42.A.alongB.freelyC.togetherD.abroad43.A.aloneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote44.A.allowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines45.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value46.A.usedB.appliedC.stuckD.dedicated47.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful48.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities49.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile50.A.inandoutB.onandonC.byandbyD.upanddown51.A.MovingB.FlowingC.GoingD.Coming52.A.obviousB.heavyC.explicitD.strong53.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange54.A.withB.onC.forD.by55.A.atbestB.athomeC.atheartD.athand
Here’sasurprisingfact:Ofthe1.1millionfirefightersintheUnitedStatesabout780000arevolunteers.Roughlyathirdofthepopulationis41bymostly-orall-volunteerfiredepartments.Also42perhaps.Sometimestheyhavetopayfortheirowngear.I43thisbecauseIvolunteerasafirefighterinDurangoColorado.Irespondedtomorethan50callsin2014everythingfrom44tocaraccidents.InthatperiodIspentcloseto$1000onoptionalgearnotsuppliedbymy45thingslikehigher-qualityflashlightsknivesandbettergloveswhichmakemy46easier.Yesterdaya47wasintroducedinCongressthatwouldgiveasignificanttaxbreaktothosewhovolunteertheirtimeas48responders.Ihopeitpassesnotbecauseitwillputsomemoneyinmypocket49heythat’llbenicebutbecauseitwilleasethefinancialburdenonvolunteersandacknowledgetheirtimecommitment.Ibelieveitwill50morepeopletohelp.Andwe51that.In52areaswherepopulationdensityislowandcallsforfireandEMSservicesarerelativelyrareitjustdoesn’t53tohavecareerfirefightersonthestaff24/7全天候.54volunteersareusedtofillinthe55.Wearereadytoputourregularlivesasidetohelpsomeoneonwhatisthe56dayoftheirlifE.Wehavelikelynevermetbeforeandmightneveragainbutitdoesn’t57inacrisis.WithoutvolunteersthewholesystemwouldcollapsE.There’saT-shirtthat’spopularamongusreadingForPrideNot58.Wevolunteerbecauseweknowour59needus.Wedon’tneedasmalltaxbreak.Withoutonewe’llstillputonourgearwhenthealarmgoesoffwithoutany60.Butwe’dappreciateoneandifitencouragesmorepeopletojoinusit’sworthit.41.A.taughtB.inspiredC.supportedD.protected42.A.surprisingB.amusingC.pleasingD.worrying43.A.appreciateB.knowC.proveD.analyze44.A.wildfiresB.warsC.lightningD.embarrassments45.A.companyB.departmentC.teamD.family46.A.mannerB.lifeC.projectD.job47.A.guestB.politicianC.billD.word48.A.wiseB.proudC.sameD.first49.A.soB.whenC.thoughD.because50.A.encourageB.persuadeC.inviteD.allow51.A.neglectB.needC.predictD.admit52.A.darkB.ruralC.dirtyD.cold53.A.endupB.standoutC.workoutD.makesense54.A.RecentlyB.QuicklyC.InsteadD.Besides55.A.timeB.holeC.formD.gap56.A.busiestB.hottestC.worstD.shortest57.A.matterB.passC.existD.happen58.A.SatisfactionB.PayC.StrengthD.Education59.A.communitiesB.neighborsC.childrenD.patients60.A.disappointmentB.troubleC.hesitationD.anxiety
A.controversialcallwasgiventowardstheendofthebaseballgamE.AtfullspeedPaulHarveyslidhome本垒andthinkinghehadjust___21___agame-changingrunhestooduponlytofacethewordsYou’re___22___!Angryhethrewoffhishelmetandranovertoexplaintothe___23___whythecallwaswrong.Beforehis___24___reallygotoutofcontrolsomeonepulledhimawayandhewalkedtothebench---___25___.Longafterthecoachesplayersandfanshadgonehomeherealizedtheimpactofhis___26___.Likemostofusdowhenwearefacedwiththe__27___ofouractionshecouldhavejustletitgoreasoningEverybody___28___it.Howeverinthesilenceofhisheartheknewthatjust___29___everyoneelsedoesitthatdoesn’tmakeitallright.Andsolongafterhisfriendshadgonehomehe___30___thatcoachbackuptotheschool—notto___31___hiscar.NotheboytrackedthismandownsohecouldtellhimfacetofaceI’msorrySir.Itwasallmy___32___.Ittakestruecouragetostanduptofacethe___33__weallmakeandsayIwaswrong.I’msorry.Whatmakesthis___34___uniqueisthatitwasn’tmeantfortheworldto___35___itwasmeantsimplyasawaytostay___36___tohisownheart.Thetruthisatonetimeoranotherwehaveallbeenthisboy---___37___outinangersayinghurtfulthingsandfeeling___38___fordoingso.Buttherealtestcomeslaterwhenweare___39__withthechoicetosaysorryortowalkawaythinkingAhthey’llgetoverit.MaybethetheyisacustomerafriendorachilD.Whoeveritisdon’tpassuptheopportunitytogetrightwithyourownheart.Thetimeforapologyisnow!Courageisa___40___oftheheart.21.A.broken22.A.down23.A.judge24.A.temper25.A.peaceful26A.explanation27.A.satisfaction28.A.does29.A.until30A.accompanied31.A.repair32.A.fault33.A.promise34.A.situation35.A.praise36.A.true37.A.setting38.A.regretful39.A.offered40.A.matterB.scoredB.inB.fanB.strengthB.paleB.argumentB.guiltB.hatesB.becauseB.sentB.cleanB.rudenessB.impolitenessB.excuseB.rememberB.stillB.actingB.braveB.awardedB.descriptionC.hitC.offC.coachC.moodC.hopefulC.performanceC.embarrassmentC.likesC.whenC.broughtC.destroyC.mistakeC.effortC.announcementC.hearC.calmC.lookingC.nervousC.presentedC.bottomD.completedD.outD.playerD.spiritD.disappointedD.behaviorD.prideD.receivesD.ifD.trackedD.driveD.carelessnessD.attemptD.apologyD.seeD.sensitiveD.holdingD.rightD.chargedD.expression
AnyideafromexpertsonTVusuallyaffectsmemuch.Onedayasociologistproposedthattheconsumersocietyhasbeen36modernhumanslittlebytitlE.ForfearthatIwouldbecomean37oftheconsumersocietyI38hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhooD.AstheshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwassellingmethe39hesaidThisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedonE.Lifehasbecomehopelessly40.A.bicycleissimpleanditbringstoyou41things:freshairsunshineandexercisE.IagreeD.42asachildIgotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.AftersometimeI43attheotherendofthetown.Iwasthisthatthissimplevehiclecouldletme44longdistancesinafairlyshorttimE.Buthow45didIreallygo?SinceIhatedtobe46IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto47anodometer里程表onmybicyclE.Heagreedbut48Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer速度计islikea49withoutaknifE.Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutesthetwodeviceswere50tothehandlebarsofmybicyclE.Whataboutahorn?hethenaskeD.Lookthishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmanyfunctions51.bythesefunctionsIboughtthehorn.Youcan’tleavethebackpart52notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametalboxwithbuttons53theseatandsaidIsthereanythingbetterthanthisovenwhenyoufeel54onyourway?Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount.Iwasnotstrongenoughto55theoffer.Icongratulateyouoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedonesaidMr.JohnsonintheenD.36.A.damagingB.destroyingC.scaringD.consuming37.A.stewardB.partC.victimD.abuser38.AimmediatelyB.eventuallyC.reluctantlyD.gradually39.A.knifeB.bicycleC.speedometerD.TVset40.A.conscientiousB.stressfulC.complicatedD.tough41.A.uniqueB.mysteriousC.complexD.natural42.A.HappyB.NaughtyC.ConventionalD.Offensive43.A.tookupB.setupC.endedupD.cameup44.A.marchB.keepC.measureD.cover45.A.longB.farC.oftenD.soon46.A.inaccurateB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.unconscious47.A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay48.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded49.A.spoonB.forkC.handleD.cutter50.A.distributedB.loadedC.appliedD.attached51.A.convincedB.attractedC.clarifiedD.attacked52.A.bareB.blankC.looseD.alone53.A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind54.A.sickB.hotC.hungryD.thirsty55.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist
NowadayswhensomethingisnolongerusedwegetridofitandpurchaseanewonE.The41isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof42becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbeforE.Howdidwe43athrowawaysociety?Firstofallitisnoweasierto44anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneyrepairingis45modernmanufacturing制造业andtechnologycompaniesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandInexpensively.Produceareplentifuland46.Anothercauseisour47ofdisposable一次性的products.As48peoplewearealwayslookingfor49tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies50thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproductspaperplatesplasticcupsandcamerastonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso51totheproblem.Weare52buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat53isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproductsTheresultisthatwe54usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworldwecanseethe55ofthisthrowawaylifestylE.Mountainsofsubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To56theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe57.moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.58.thisisnotenoughtosolve解决ourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions59throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout60.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.41.A.keyB.reasonC.problemD.project42.A.giftsB.productsC.debtD.rubbish43A.becomeB.faceC.observeD.change44.A.hideB.replaceC.controlD.take45.A.ThankstoB.AstoC.ExceptforD.Regardlessof46.A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful47.A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division48.A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy49.A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends50.A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.contributes51.AdaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes52.A.tiredofB.addictedtoC.worriedaboutD.ashamedfor53.A.neverB.strongerC.higherD.larger54.A.pickupB.payforC.holdontoD.throwaway55.A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences56.A.showB.recordC.reduceD.measure57.A.technologyB.environmentC.consurmersD.brands58.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThusD.Meanwhile59.A.byB.inhonorofC.afterD.insteadof60.A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising
Volunteeringabroadcomeswithabitofasocialstigma耻辱.Frommy21thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Volunteeringisn’tsoexpensivethatit’sonlya22forthewell-off.Ispent10weeksvolunteeringinArizonawithAmericaConservationExperienceACEhelping23America’snaturalbeauty.The24wasarrangedthroughBUNACaworkandvolunteerorganization.25itcostmearound$1000—asumwhichI26mostlybyworkingpart-timE.Theself-indulgent放纵自己的imageis27tooverseasvolunteerprojects.Howevertheworkcanbe28.IspentmytimemaintainingtrailsbuildingfencesandcarryingoutprojectsinsomeofthenationalmonumentsofAmericA.SummertemperaturesinArizonastaywellabove35℃29pleasantifyou’recarrying50kgofconcretefor10hoursatatimE.Andthentherewasthewildlifetodealwithwhich30mystrengthofcharacterandmademy31oftheEnglishhouseholdspiderdisappear.32domostpeoplevolunteerfor?Probablytheywantto33thingstotheworlD.Butinrealityyou34justasmuchasthelocalcommunitiesandecosystemsyou’rehelping.Spending10weeksinAmerica’smostbeautifulnationalparksandforestswas35.Igainedafardeeper36ofthelocalenvironmentthantheaveragetourist37ex-nationalparkrangers护林者whoknew38ofthearea’shistoryandecosystem.Butbestofallmy10weekswerespentvolunteeringwithyoungpeoplefromamixof39—fromBelgianstoSouthKoreans.WhenIleftArizonaIreturnedhomehavingmadealifelong40withpeoplefromaroundtheworlD.21.A.aspectB.experienceC.impressionD.observation22.A.choiceB.dreamC.habitD.destination23.A.exploreB.developC.preserveD.find24.A.tripB.fundC.organizationD.conference25.A.InotherwordsB.AsaresultC.InallD.Onaverage26.A.awardedB.sponsoredC.investedD.covered27.A.similarB.equalC.relevantD.close28.A.easy-goingB.hard-goingC.interestingD.instructive29.A.stillB.neverC.yetD.even30.A.enrichedB.challengedC.improvedD.affected31.A.fearB.curiosityC.frustrationD.dislike32.A.WhyB.HowC.WhoD.What33.A.takeoutB.givebackC.makeupD.bringin34.A.succeedB.rememberC.learnD.benefit35.A.unrealB.unbearableC.unbelievableD.unforgettable36.A.meaningB.appreciationC.understandingD.commitment37.A.interviewingB.meetingC.invitingD.recording38.A.perfectlyB.partlyC.naturallyD.vividly39.A.originsB.platformsC.culturesD.schools40.A.campaignB.promiseC.contestD.bond
I’vereadlotsofstoriesaboutfamilymemories.Inthose41I’vefoundvoiceofsadnessandlonging.It’struethatsomuchinourdailylivesmakesus42allthetimE.Wefindourselveswithlessandlesstimetospendwithour43andfriends.I’vehadthesame44myself.Iusedtohave45timeswithmygrandfatherwhenwelivedtogether.WhenIwasveryyoungIoftenenjoyedspendingtimeinhis46watchingtheflowersandwateringthefruittrees.ButasIgrewupI47becameselfish.OncewhenIwas6wewentshoppingtogether.Aswetookthewrongbusandendedupgetting48unabletofindourwaybackIcouldn’tstay49andshoutedrudelyinhisfacE.IwassostubbornthatIwouldn’tsaysorry50returninghomethinkingIhaddonenothingwrong.NowI51howridiculous荒唐的Iwasatthetime!AndIalsorealizehow52itwaswhenIfinallyadmittedIwas53!WhenItrulywantedtoexpressmy54mygrandfatherhadleftus55leavingmewithnomorechanceto56mymistakE.Icouldn’t57saytohimthethreewords––Iamsorry.Wearespendingmoreandmoretimeoutsidewithlessandlesstimeto58withourfamiliesathomE.So59themostofeverysecondyouhavewithyourlovedonesbecausetime60goingwaitingfornoonE.41.A.booksB.storiesC.reportsD.films42.A.crazyB.easyC.busyD.angry43.A.familiesB.classmatesC.colleaguesD.employers44.A.adventureB.researchC.explorationD.experience45.A.goodB.hardC.sadD.bitter46.A.kitchenB.garageC.houseD.garden47.A.frequentlyB.rarelyC.graduallyD.finally48.A.confusedB.lostC.hurtD.puzzled49.A.calmB.awakeC.firmD.happy50.A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.after51.A.learnB.imagineC.realizeD.agree52.A.earlyB.lateC.niceD.guilty53.A.innocentB.nervousC.wrongD.painful54.A.concernB.worryC.opinionD.regret55.A.foreverB.somehowC.aloneD.instead[56.A.careaboutB.apologizeforC.thinkofD.putaway57.A.againB.oftenC.evenD.still58.A.spareB.saveC.takeD.kill59.A.followB.receiveC.divideD.make60.A.needsB.keepsC.delaysD.stops
Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stopitisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandtoeverbe41withwhoyouarE.There'salwayssomeonewho'sabit42.Theonlysolutionistoreach43andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore44measureforcomparisonthanwhoyouwereyesterdaylastweekorlastdecadewhenyouwereatyour45.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.46youseeyourselfasbetterthansomeoneandyouget47oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyourhardworkisfor48.Itisafool'sgamE.Notoneofusis49alikE.Theonlydirectandhonestcomparisonis50yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly51tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife52isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthatmatch.AndonethingisforsurE.Nomatterhowhardyouworkandhow53youaretherewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefasterjumpalittlehigherscorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere'snotyoucan54someoneiscomingupfastbehindyou.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest55.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto56youtothenextlevel.Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterdaythendo8today.Who57iftheguynexttoyoudid15?Itdoesn'tmakeabitof58.Youareamorefitpersontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Yourown59isallyouneeD.Ifyou60toaslightlyhigherstandardofyourselfeverydayyouwillalwaysbeatthetopofyourgamE.41.A.patientB.strictC.contentD.concerned42.A.strongerB.wiserC.lazierD.better43.A.outB.upC.insideD.outside44.A.accurateB.carefulC.usefulD.powerful45.A.endB.bestC.sideD.convenience46.A.WhetherB.IfC.OnceD.Either47.A.lazyB.inspiredC.busyD.satisfied48.A.funB.nothingC.sureD.success49.A.reallyB.fullyC.exactlyD.actually50.A.toB.byC.forD.within51.A.allowedB.suggestedC.instructedD.directed52.A.PositionB.situationC.occasionD.accommodation53.A.diligentB.dedicatedC.optimisticD.addicted54.A.declareB.concludeC.announceD.bet55.A.assistantB.coachC.competitorD.teacher56.A.leadB.pushC.exposeD.cause57.A.wondersB.saysC.caresD.asks58.A.differenceB.senseC.changeD.effort59.A.benefitB.resultC.habitD.progress60.A.commitB.devoteC.tendD.contribute【答案】
AprilFool’sDayisawesternfestival.Noone41exactlywhenandhowAprilFool’sDaybegan.Howevertherearesomestoriesabout42itcameintobeing.Onestory43likethis:inthesixteenth-centuryFrancethestartofthenewyearwasonAprilfirst.Itwascelebrated44muchthesameway45itistodaywithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenight.Thenin1562Pope教皇Gregoryintroducedanewcalendar日历fortheChristianworldandthenewyearfellonJanuaryfirst.Thereweresomepeople46whohadn’theardordidn’tbelievethe47inthedatesothey48tocelebrateNewYear’sDayonAprilfirst.49playedtricksonthemandcalledthemAprilfools.Theytriedtomakethembelievethatsomethingfalsewas50.InFrancetodayAprilfirstiscalledAprilFish.Frenchchildrenfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends’51.Whentheyoungfool52thistricktheprankster恶作剧者shoutsAprilFish!TodayAmericansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeonthefirstofApril.One53trickonAprilFool’sDayis54toafriend’sshoeandsayingYourshoelaceisunited你的鞋带开了.SchoolchildrenmighttellaclassmatethatschoolhasbeencanceleD.55thetrickisifyoufailforthejoketheprankstershoutsAprilFool!InBritaintodayonthefirstofAprileven56newspapersradioandTVprogramstellbiglies.You57readascience58showingthatdoctorshavefoundawaytocureAIDS59youwouldprobablylistentoapieceofnewsaboutanUFO60onanislanD.41.A.understandsB.knowsC.BelievesD.remembers42.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where43.A.goesB.tellsC.happensD.writes44.A.asB.likeC.withD.in45.A.likeB.asC.soD.for46.A.howeverB.butC.thereforeD.instead47.A.factB.newsC.changeD.information48.A.remainedB.continuedC.consideredD.went49.A.OthersB.SomebodyC.ManyD.Some50.A.realB.trueC.rightD.correct51.A.handsB.facesC.backsD.heads52.A.discoversB.seesC.foundD.notices53.A.usualB.commonC.funnyD.silly54.A.lookingdownB.pointingdownC.gettingdownD.turningdown55.A.WheneverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever56.A.seriousB.famousC.interestingD.important57.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must58.A.letterB.speechC.writingD.report49.A.soB.andC.orD.but60.A.lyingB.walkingC.flyingD.Landing
ThisautumnwasthewettestsincerecordsbeganintheUK.Floods16largepartsofthecountry.InAustraliafloodshavecoveredanareathe17ofthewholeofBritain.HowdoesithappenCarsfactoriesandpowerstations18carbondioxideCO2intotheair.Thisgas19theairandcausesthepolaricetomelt融化.Sealevelacrosstheworld20.WhatarewegoingtodoaboutitIn199021ofallthebignationsmetinJapanandagreedtoreducethe22ofCO2theyputintotheair.TenyearslaterinNovember2000theleaders23againinHollandtodiscussthesituationanddecidewhattodonext.Maybethe24isoneoftheways.ThevillageofYaluman25inthemountainsofChia-pasaprovinceofsouthernMexico.Its26areMayanIndians.Theyaresomeofthepoorestpeopleinapoorcountry.27nowtheyhaveanextrasourceofmoney.Theyarebeing28togrowdevelopandlookafterforestsbytheorganizationin29ofFormulaOneracing一级方程式比赛.EveryyeartheglobalFormulaOneracingpumps5500tonsofCO2intotheair.Theideaisthatthe30aroundYalumanwilltakeinthisamount.Itwillalso31localpeoplewithmoneytowipeoutmotorracing’s32debt债.Projectslikethisgounderthe33ofCarbontrading.Thebasicideaisthatgovernmentsandcompaniescanbuythe34topumpCO2intotheairbyinvesting投资in35materialsthattakeitoutagain.16.A.coveredB.removedC.replacedD.flowed17.A.widthB.heightC.lengthD.size18.A.fillB.pumpC.pressD.lose19.A.rushesawayB.getsupC.coolsdownD.heatsup20.A.risesB.raisesC.sinksD.improves21.A.organizationsB.leadersC.businessmenD.companies22.A.temperatureB.numberC.amountD.quality23.A.wentB.cameC.arrivedD.met24.A.nextB.lastC.followingD.above25.A.liesB.locatesC.laysD.falls26.A.languagesB.wordsC.peopleD.cultures27.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Therefore28.A.paidB.givenC.takenD.spent29.A.needB.favourC.honourD.charge30.A.mountainsB.forestsC.fieldsD.tracks31.A.showB.appreciateC.provideD.support32.A.directB.indirectC.economicalD.environmental33.A.controlB.nameC.conditionD.help34.A.ideaB.methodC.rightD.debt35.A.greenB.whiteC.lightD.heavy
Ifyou’regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe_31__theredon’ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly__32_ifyoudosonoonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak_33__English.Youmaysaythat_34__theydon’tspeakEnglishwellthemselvestheycan_35__understanditwhenitiswellspoken.Theycanwhenthe_36__isEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa_37__thebetterhespeaksthe__38__itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan_39__stress重读thesyllables音节andmakethetone_40__andfallinquestionand__41__exactlyasa__42__does.__43__thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong__44__accentandspeakbrokenEnglishthatisEnglishwithoutany__45__.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou__46__willatonceknowyou’reaforeignerandbereadyto__47__you.Hewillnot__48__youtobepoliteandusegrammar.Hewillbe__49__byhisclevernessinunderstandingyour_50__andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.31.A.settledB.heardC.understoodD.known32.A.becauseB.unlessC.whateverD.however33.A.AmericanB.badC.standardD.no34.A.whenB.sinceC.asifD.evenif35.A.hardlyB.reallyC.atleastD.atmost36.A.readerB.speakerC.teacherD.lawyer37.A.foreignerB.strangerC.LondonerD.teacher38.A.betterB.easierC.harderD.clearer39.A.neverB.evenC.everD.only40.A.rightB.exactC.raiseD.rise41.A.requestB.answerC.commandD.settle42.A.nativeB.foreignerC.childD.reporter43.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Therefore44.A.LondonB.BritishC.foreignD.country45.A.grammarB.mistakeC.expressionD.word46.A.knowB.seeC.lookforD.speakwith47.A.welcomeB.helpC.teachD.praise48.A.expectB.directC.showD.think49.A.strictB.surprisedC.happyD.praised50.A.wayB.meaningC.hobbyD.country
Williamwaspastor牧师ofasmallchurchinaruralcommunity.WilburandhiswifeLeah41everySundaymorning.Wilburwasafarmerandwheneverhecameintothehousefromthe42andsatdownhewouldfall43.Itwassuchahabit44whenhecameintochurchandsatinthepew长凳he45alsosoonfallasleep.William46thatsomeofthemembersofthechurchweretakingbetstosee47hecouldkeepWilburawakeonSundaymornings.Wilbur's48wasembarrassedbyhisbehavior49whenhebegantosnore打鼾.Shetried50tokeephersleepyhusbandawakE.She51tohimthatshewasgettingcalluses老茧onherelbowfromstrikinghimin52ribsinauselessattempttokeephimalert警觉的.53whileshoppinginthegrocerystoreshesawasmallbottleofLimburgercheesE.Leahboughtitanddroppeditinher54.The55morningWilliamhadjuststartedthesermon布道whenWilburbegantonoD.WhenWilliamfinishedthefirstpointinhisthree-pointsermonhecouldseeWilburdidn’t56him.AsWilliamstartedthethirdpointWilburbegantosnorE.QuietlyLeahopenedherpurse57thebottleofLimburgercheeseandhelditunderherhusband'snosE.It58.Wilbursatup59andinavoicethatcouldbeheardalloverthe60saidLeahwillyoupleasekeepyourfeetonyourownsideofthebed!41.A.attendedB.lookedC.walkedD.reached42.A.shopB.factoryC.schoolD.field43.A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.tosleep44.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as45.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must46.A.lookedB.lookedforC.discoveredD.saw47.A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howmuchD.howlong48.A.motherB.daughterC.wifeD.song49.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.particularly50.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything51.A.complainedB.smiledC.laughedD.wrote52.A.hisB.aC.theD./53.A.SomedayB.OnedayC.EverydayD.Everyday54.A.purseB.schoolbagC.clothesD.hair55.A.nextMondayB.lastSundayC.nextSundayD.nextMonday56.A.heardB.hearofC.listentoD.listen57.A.tookinB.tookforC.tookoutD.tookup58.A.workedB.gotC.finishedD.ended59.A.straightlyB.straightC.excitedlyD.happily60.A.homeB.bedroomC.farmD.church
ThehugethirstforjobsinthecivilservicehasmadethenationalcivilservantexamoneofChina’smostcompetitivetests.Thefirstexamwasheldin1995andsincethenmoreandmorepeoplehave51_____________foritwithapplicationsreachingapeakoverthelasttwoyears.Thelatestonline52_____________carriedoutbyChinaYouthDailyandwww.qq.com53___________thatmorethan73percentofyoungpeoplewanttoworkascivilservants.Ofthe17330participantsabout83percentsaidtheywereattractedbythejob's54guaranteedhealthcareandpension抚恤金.5555percentsaiditcouldbringpracticalprofits.Nearly1millionpeople56totaketheexamlastyearyetonlyjustover10000werefinally57.ThisyearthestiffseverecompetitioncontinueD.Theexactnumberofapplicantsisnotknownwiththefinaldayfor58today.Buttheinflux流入ofapplicantshasalreadybrokentheexam'swebsiteoncE.ChinaYouthDaily59thatthesitewasforcedtocloseformaintenancedueto60hightrafficonthenightofOctober16.InatypicalyearseveralhundredapplicantswillapplyformanyofthejobslisteD.Forexamplethefivejobvacancies61bythesecretariatoftheCentralCommitteeofthePartyhavethisyear62morethan3880applicants.Ingeneraltheexammeans50peoplecompetingforonepostthereportsaiD.63________ascivilservantsareattractivenotonlybecauseofthestableincomeandgoodhealthcarebutalsobecauseofthelowrisks64withthepowerand65thepositionsenjoy.Amongthetotal6millionpublicservantsaround20000weredismissedbetween1996and2003.51.A.putupB.signedupC.madeupD.takenup52.A.discussionB.searchC.surveyD.project53.A.foundB.toldC.spokeD.insisted54.A.interestB.conceptC.difficultyD.stability55.A.ButB.OtherwiseC.MeanwhileD.Instead56.A.enteredB.adoptedC.allowedD.applied57.A.employedB.wonC.succeededD.dismissed58.A.examinationB.applicationsC.voteD.decision59.A.declaredB.translatedC.praisedD.reported60.A.generallyB.unusuallyC.commonlyD.naturally61.A.providedB.introducedC.suppliedD.planned62A.graspedB.pulledC.attractedD.drawn63.A.SpotsB.LocationsC.WorkD.Positions64.A.satisfiedB.complainedC.comparedD.recognized65.A.sourcesB.entertainmentsC.resourcesD.developments
AVerySpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherowsIstartedtocomeupwithmy41.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplaceortheearlyhourthat42hadtoreportforduty.WhateverthereasonsthatmademehesitateIamthankfultothisdaythatI43upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheeventIwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever44.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas45.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe46totheannouncingbooth公告处.StandingatthefinishlineIwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher47.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere48eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget49inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.A.groupofathleteswere50uptorunashortracE.Oneofthemwasinawheelchairalittlegirlwitha51smilewearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.ThegunsoundeD.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe52withalltheirmight.Myeyes53forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewaspumpingherarmswithallthe54shehaD.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresultbutthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover55theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally56thefinishlinethenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood57withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.AfteralltheseyearsIcanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts58thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe59ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas60thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstatesWhateveryoudodoitwithallyourmight.41.A.ideasB.plansC.suggestionsD.excuses42.A.runnersB.studentsC.volunteersD.advisors43.A.gaveB.endedC.stayedD.woke44.A.ignoredB.controlledC.witnessedD.imagined45.A.simpleB.difficultC.interestingD.tiring46.A.prizeB.athleteC.resultD.winner47.A.mindB.eventC.victoryD.body48.A.joyB.beliefC.trustD.confidence49.A.stuckB.increasedC.respectedD.lost50.A.mixedB.calledC.linedD.piled51.A.hugeB.narrowC.weakD.hard52.A.courtB.trackC.fieldD.platform53.A.hopedB.caredC.preparedD.searched54.A.desiresB.courageC.energyD.dreams55.A.butB.andC.orD.so56.A.feltB.nearedC.tookD.raised57.A.cheeringB.waitingC.calculatingD.recording58.A.paidB.owedC.disappointedD.taught59.A.honestyB.braveryC.popularityD.creativity60.A.warnedB.persuadedC.informedD.reminded
Italwaysseemedlikehavingtraditionswasagoodthing.Theycreate41thatwilllastalifetimE.SowhenourchildrenDavidandDarlawerepreschoolerswe42afamilyChristmastradition.Itwasourtree-decoratingpartyanditwouldbecompletewitheggnog蛋奶酒andpfeffernüssecookies.Thekidswereexcitedaswepulledthefreshly43treeintothehousE.ItsmelledsogooD.WewouldturnontheChristmassongs44thetreedecorationbegan.Ourheartsseemedto45tothemerrimentoftheChristmassongs.Thekids’eyestwinkled闪光with46.Itwasaheartwarmingevening.Whenfinishedwewouldsitdrinkingtheeggnogandsnackingonpfeffernüssecookies.YearslaterwhenmydaughterDarlawashomefromcollegeshe47tohelpdecoratethetreE.Iwasso48.BeforeweknewitthetreedecorationwasfinisheD.Itwasabeautifultreeandits49smellfilledtheroom.AswehadeveryyearbeforeIbroughtouttheeggnogandthepfeffernüssecookiesforourtraditional50.ThenduringthelaughterDarlasuddenlygotvery51andsaidshehadsomethingtotellmE.Fromherhesitationandbody52Ilearnedthatshewas53it.ShesatdownnexttomE.Thenvery54andcaringlyDarlalookedmeintheeyeandsaidMomI’ve55likedpfeffernüssecookies.ThenI.56theimportanceofwhatshehadjustsaiD.Whydidn’tsheevertellme?Allthosechildhoodyearsratherthan57Mom’sfeelingsandspoilMom’straditionshehadstoodthecookies58.Fromachild’sheartyearafteryearshehadgivenmethegiftof59!Mydaughtertaughtmelife’sveryimportant60:Thebestgiftsaren’talwaysfoundundertheChristmastreE.41.A.wondersB.imaginationsC.memoriesD.interests42.A.tookoverB.putoutC.turneddownD.setup43.A.cutB.boughtC.grownD.decorated44.A.unlessB.beforeC.whileD.though45.A.whisperB.swingC.talkD.dance46.A.amazementB.curiosityC.delightD.anxiety47.A.offeredB.refusedC.pretendedD.hesitated48.A.disappointedB.regretfulC.puzzledD.grateful49.A.lastingB.uniqueC.pleasantD.unusual50.A.activityB.customC.souvenirD.celebration51.A.annoyedB.depressedC.seriousD.quiet52.A.languageB.shapeC.imageD.expression53.A.expectingB.fearingC.resistingD.recalling54.A.casuallyB.shylyC.humorouslyD.gently55.A.everB.yetC.neverD.just56.A.explainedB.realizedC.admittedD.remembered57.A.comfortB.hurtC.understandD.convey58.A.silentlyB.roughlyC.graduallyD.unfairly59.A.patienceB.desireC.loveD.determination60.A.knowledgeB.inspirationC.techniqueD.lesson
InourmodemworldwhensomethingwearsoutwethrowitawayandbuyanewonE.The21isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof22becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbeforE.Howdidwe23athrowawaysociety?Firstofallitisnoweasierto24anobjecttospendtimeandmoneytorepairit25modemmanufacturing制造业andtechnologycompaniesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland26.Anothercauseisout27ofdisposable一次性的products.As28peoplewearealwayslookingfor29tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies30thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproductspaperplatesplasticcupsandcamerastonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso31totheproblem.Weare32buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat33isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe34usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworldwecanseethe33ofthisthrowawaylifestylE.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To36theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe37moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.38thisisnotenoughtosolve解决ourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions39throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkoutattitudesabout40.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.21.A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem22.A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products23.A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change24.A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw25.A.ThankstoB.AstoC.ExceptforD.Regardlessof26.A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful27.A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division28.A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy29.A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends30.A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve31.A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes32.A.tiredofB.addictedtoC.worriedaboutD.ashamedfor33.A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger34.A.pickupB.payforC.holdontoD.throwaway35.A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences36.A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure37.A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands38.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile39.A.byB.infavorofC.afterD.insteadof40.A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising
Whatistime?Isitathingtobesavedor41orwastedlikemoney?Orisitsomethingwehavenocontrol42liketheweather?Istimethesameallovertheworld?That'saneasyquestionyousay.43yougoaminuteis60secondsanhouris60minutesadayis24hoursandsoforth.WellmaybE.ButinAmericatimeis44that.Americansseetimeasavaluable45.Maybethat'swhytheyare46oftheexpressionTimeismoney.ToAmericanspunctualityisawayofshowing47forotherpeople'stimE.Beingmorethan10minuteslatetoanappointmentusually48anapologyandmaybeanexplanation.People49arerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowofthe50.Ofcoursethelessformalthesituationthelessimportantitistobeexactly51.Atinformalget-togethers52peopleoftenarriveasmuchas30minutespastthe53timE.Buttheyusuallydon'ttrythatatwork.Americanlifestylesshow54peoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananeventtheyoften55thetimedaysorweeksinadvancE.Oncethetimeisfixedittakesalmostan56tochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisittheywillusually57firsttomakesureitisconvenient.Onlyveryclosefriendswilljust58unannounceD.Alsopeoplehesitatetocallotherslateatnightforfearthey59beinbeD.Thetimemayvarybutmostfolksthink60aboutcallingafter10:00p.m.41.A.boughtB.ignoredC.spentD.killed42.A.overB.inC.withD.for43.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.Wherever44.A.lessthanB.nomorethanC.notmorethanD.morethan45.A.resourceB.materialC.sourceD.factor46.A.shortB.fondC.crazyD.enthusiastic47.A.preferenceB.mercyC.respectD.hatred48.A.callsforB.arisesfromC.makesforD.resultsfrom49.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose50.A.timeB.resultC.explanationD.delay51.A.intimeB.ontimeC.aheadoftimeD.overtime52.A.suchasB.inawordC.forexampleD.asusual53.A.assignedB.appointedC.approvedD.assessed54.A.howmanyB.howfarC.howmuchD.howsoon55.A.setB.prepareC.useD.quit56.A.emergencyB.pleasureC.periodD.emotion57.A.writeB.claimC.informD.call58.A.dropoutB.dropbyC.dropoffD.dropbehind59.A.mustB.mightC.needD.shall60.A.firstB.lastC.onceD.twice
MostpeopleinschoollikedGloria.Sowhenshegotsicksomeboys11tovisither.Butnoneofthemwantedto12anymoneyonagifttobringalong.ThenWilliesaidWecan13someflowersfroma14.Gloriawillnotknow15theycomefromandthedeadmanwillnot16them.Everybodywasafraid17Willie.Sohewentaloneand18somebeautifulflowers.ThentheywenttoGloria's19andtheboysactedasiftheflowerswerefromallofthembut20didnotmind..AftertheirvisitWillie21theotherboysIt'sagoodthingthatIwasnotafraid.Gloria22theflowers.Theotherboyslaughed.Gloriawouldnothavelikedthe23ifshehadknowntheyhadcomefromagrave墓地.ThatnightWilliewasreadingabook24hismothercameintohisroom.Williedidyouandotherboysbuysomeflowerstoday25Gloriasheasked.There'saman26askingforyousheadded.Hesaysthatyoudidn't27theflowers.Whatdoeshelook28Willieasked.That'shardtosayWillie'smotheranswered.Heisall29withmud.Willieallofasuddenturned30.11.A.thoughtB.askedC.plannedD.took12.A.keepB.costC.takeD.spend13.A.stealB.pickupC.buyD.plant14.A.shopB.storeC.streetD.grave15.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why16.A.missB.loseC.hateD.love17.A.besideB.besidesC.includingD.except18.A.sawB.thoughtC.lookedforD.found19.A.houseB.hospitalC.schoolD.library20A.GloriaB.someC.WillieD.nobody21.A.toldB.askedC.saidtoD.explained22.A.refusedB.likedC.hatedD.missed23.A.boys.B.flowersC.secretD.news24.A.asB.whenC.whileD.suddenly25.A.toB.forConD.with26.A.insideB.outsideC.stillD.also27.A.askforB.waterC.likeD.payfor28.A.asB.aboutC.likeD.for29.A.paintedB.dressedC.wrappedD.covered30.A.sadB.redC.paleD.glad.
MostpeopleneedtohearIloveyou.Onceinawhiletheyhearthemjust41.ImetConniethedayshewas42tothehospiceward病房whereIworkedasa43.HerhusbandBillstoodnervousnearbyasshewas44tothehospitalbeD.WhileConniewasinthefinal45ofherfightagainstcancershewas46.Conniewasa47.Aswebecameacquaintedsheconfided吐露how48itwastobemarried32yearstoamanwhooftencalledherasillywoman.IknowBilllovesmE.shesaiD.ButhehasneverbeenonetosayhelovesmeorsendcardstomE.I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’butit’sjustnotinhis49.SoonwhenConniehadfewer50momentsIbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill.OnedayIgothimonthe51ofwomenhowweneedromanceinourlivesandhowwelovetogotsentimentalcards.Idon’thavetohesaiD.SheknowsIdo!I’msuresheknowsIsaidbutsheneedstohearwhatshehas52toyoualltheseyears.Pleasethinkaboutit.TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBillleaning53thewallinthehallwayandstaringatthefloor.IalreadyknewConniehad54at11A.m.WhenIsawBill.hisfacewaswetwith55andhewas56.HesaidIhavetosayhowgoodIfeelabouttellingher.Hestoppedto57hisnosE.ThismorningItoldherhowmuchIlovedherandlovedbeingmarriedtoher.You58haveseenhersmile!IwentintotheroomtosaygoodbyetoConniE.ThereonthebedsidetablewasalargeValentine59fromBill60:TomywonderfulwifeIloveyou.41.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.behindtime42.A.allowedB.admittedC.committedD.acknowledged43.A.nurseB.cleanerC.doctorD.volunteer44.A.translatedB.transferredC.transformedD.transported45.A.stepB.stageC.stateD.stair46.A.anxiousB.worriedC.frightenedD.cheerful47.A.reminderB.performerC.romanticD.hostess48.A.disturbingB.shockingC.annoyingD.frustrating49.A.natureB.mindC.1ifeD.style50.A.sleepingB.yawningC.wakingD.crying51.A.lessonB.subjectC.pointD.focus52.A.shownB.explainedC.expressedD.meant53.A.onB.byC.againstD.over54.A.passedbyB.passedonC.passeddownD.passedaway55.A.sweatB.rainC.tearsD.water56.A.strugglingB.tremblingC.sighingD.sinking57.A.blowB.touchC.scratchD.rub58.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should59.A.cardB.giftC.paperD.package60.A.tellingB.readingC.writingD.announcing
Millionsofpeopleseekhelpfrompsychologistsinpartbecausetheyfeeldifferentfromothers.Buta21AndrewErlichsaysthateveryoneisafreak怪物insomeway.Erlich22foracceptanceofdifferencesinhisbookTheLongShadowsaboutanuncleJakeErlichwhoovercameprejudicedepressionand23causedbyhisextremeheight.Mostofushavesomethingthatweareembarrassedabout.Itislikeaninvisibleclubfoot畸形足.ButforJakeitwas24.EverybodysawitsaidAndrew.AsaclinicalpsychologistAndrewErlichhelpspatientswhoseethemselvesasfreaks.FirsthetellsthemabouthisunclE.Hereisamanthat25thechallengesandhedoesitnotby26whoheisbutbyembracingwhoheis27andexpressingitinthevisual28andinhisperformanceshesaiD.Erlich’s29tellsabouthowJaketouredwiththecircusandthenaftersufferingtemporaryblindness30sculptureandpainting.Hefound31throughcreativity.Iam32interestedinthecreativeprocessinthepeoplethatIseeandIuseJakeasanexampleandI33themhispaintingssaidErlich.Jakereallywantedtodosomething34.Youseeasceneandyour35comethroughasyouseeandfeelitandyoubelievehepainteditfromdifferent36saidErlich.Peoplewerevery37ofhumandifferencesandtheywould38wallstoprotectthemselvesfromthosedifferencesandthosewallsthat39usareverydangeroushesaiD.Erlichhopesthathisuncle’sstorywillhelpreaders40themselvesandfulfilltheirdreams.21.A.physicianB.painterC.writerD.psychologist22.A.arguesB.definesC.preparesD.protests23.A.disappointmentB.lossC.painD.illness24.A.pleasantB.presentC.sickD.widespread25.A.fearsB.neglectsC.overcomesD.rejects26.A.avoidingB.admittingC.recognizingD.imagining27.A.tightlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.easily28.A.booksB.artsC.actionsD.habits29.A.clinicB.bookC.paintingD.experiment30.A.gaveupB.thoughtoverC.figuredoutD.tookup31.A.freedomB.healthC.pressureD.sorrow32.A.seldomB.rarelyC.quiteD.nearly33.A.explainB.countC.drawD.show34.A.suddenlyB.differentlyC.happilyD.simply35.A.emotionsB.possessionsC.talentsD.abilities36.A.colorsB.booksC.placesD.perspectives37.A.awareB.tiredC.confidentD.frightened38.A.buildB.destroyC.removeD.break39.A.preventB.separateC.withdrawD.threaten40.A.recoverB.upgradeC.acceptD.learn
Makingfriendsisaskill技巧.Likemostskillsit41withpatience耐心.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriendsyoumustbewillingto42someaction行动.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome43.Joiningaclub俱乐部orgrouptalkingtothosewholikethesamethings44youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone45someactivity活动.Manypeopleare46whentalkingtonewpeople.47allmeetingstrangers陌生人meansseeingtheunknown不熟悉的人.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabit48abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsaboutdealing49newpeoplecomefromdoubts疑问about50.Weimagine想象otherpeopleare51us---findingustootallortooshorttoothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself52youareandtrytoputtheotheratease自然自在.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable舒适的.Trytoactself-confident自信even53youdon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou54aroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight直直地look55atotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo56saysomething.Don’twaitfor57persontostartaconversation交谈.Justmeetingsomeone58doesnotmeanthatyou’llmakefriendswiththatperson.59isbasedonmutual相互的likingsandgiveandtake.Theytaketimeandeffort努力todevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom60.41.A.producesB.improvesC.movesD.races42.A.takeB.makeC.doD.carry43.A.lonelyB.yourselfC.aloneD.withyou44.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what45.A.withB.inC.onD.to46.A.nervousB.excitedC.pressedD.worried47.A.AtB.ForC.InD.After48.A.unhappyB.unusualC.uncomfortableD.unlucky49.A.withB.toC.forD.on50.A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves51.A.talkingB.sayingC.judgingD.laughing52.A.likeB.asC.whatD.that53.A.whenB.ifC.asD.what54.A.comeB.goC.enterD.stepto55.A.upwardsB.directlyC.bravelyD.happily56.A.speaktoB.talkaboutC.saytoD.callup57.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others58.A.oldB.youngC.newD.little59.A.RelationB.FriendshipC.ConnectionD.Feeling60.A.growingB.livingC.goingD.happening
Sometimeyouarestuckintrafficanxiousaboutgettingajoborstressedaboutmakingadeadlineatwork.___41____asthesesituationsaretheyarealsoopportunitiesto____42___kindnessandgratefulness.Respondinggentlyandthankfullywillnot____43___makethesesituationsgoawaybutitcanhelpyoubehappierand____44___.AssomeonewhotravelsaspartofmyworkIfindthatwhenIpracticelookingfor___45____tobekindandgratefultravelisamuchmore____46___experiencE.Thementalandphysical___47____ofkindnessandgratitudeareimpressivE.Suchsimplepracticesnotonlymakeyoufeelgood____48___theycanalsohelpprotectyourimmunesystemreducestressandanxietystrengthenself-control.Thatissimplepracticedoneregularlycan____49___bothyourphysiologyandyouroutlook.Itismorelikelythatyoualsoviewthefuture____50___.Howeverbeingkindandgratefulisnotaan___51____forworkingtowardimportantgoalsordealingwithchallengE.Practicingkindnessandappreciationisawayto____52___thequalityofyourexperienceandrelationshipswhileyouaredoingthesethings.___53____whatyourbrainmaytellyouyourabilitytobekindandgratefulisnot____54___uponeitheryourcircumstancesorhowyoufeel.____55___simplykindnessandgratitudeareavailabletoyouwheneveryouchoosetopracticethem.Duringyourlifetimemanythingswillhappen.Youwillexperiencesomeofthemaspleasantandcomfortableandothersas___56____andunwanteD.Youdonothavecontroloverthecircumstancesthatlife____57___butyoudohaveachoiceabouthowyou___58___tothem.Reactingtowhatever___59____upwithkindnessandgratitudeisapowerful___60___achoicesupportedbyhundredsofscientificresearchstudiesandrecommendedineveryenduringwisdomtraditionforthousandsofyears.Whatwillyouchoose?41.A.UnhappyB.UnfortunateC.UndesirableD.Incorrect42.A.practiceB.acknowledgeC.changeD.distinguish43.A.eventuallyB.deliberatelyC.instantlyD.necessarily44.A.healthierB.gentlerC.kinderD.stronger45.A.approachesB.chancesC.placesD.coincidences46.A.worthyB.enjoyableC.practicalD.precious47.A.conditionsB.growthC.benefitsD.health48.A.soB.whileC.andD.but49.A.changeB.adjustC.reflectD.prove50.A.accuratelyB.realisticallyC.positivelyD.wisely51.A.exchangeB.replacementC.processD.aspect52.A.impactB.identifyC.evaluateD.concern53.A.WhileB.ThoughC.DespiteD.Given54.A.focusedB.calledC.lookedD.dependent55.A.SayB.PutC.TellD.Express56.A.uncertainB.ridiculousC.embarrassingD.difficult57.A.presentsB.providesC.offersD.supplies58.A.contributeB.respondC.replyD.appeal59.A.keepsB.goesC.buildsD.turns60.A.attitudeB.toolC.choiceD.influence
You’veheardofPetfinder.Com—awebsitethathelpsrescuegroupsfindlovinghomesfor31.Maybeyouhaveevenfoundyourownpetthroughthe32.ButdoyouknowPetfinderstartedasanideathatcameonthewaytoaNewYear’sdinner?Backin1995Googlewasn’taverbandFacebookandQQdidn’t33.TheworldwidewebwasmoreofawildworlD.MyhusbandJaredwasadoctorandIworkedforurbanforestry.Butwethoughtthatanythingwas34ontheweB.Itwasn’tusedeffectively.Wewantedtocreatea35.Thequestionwaswhowould36alotfromourwebsite?Thatwaswhatwewerediscussinginthecarthatnightonthewaytomeetfriendsfor37.Wethoughtaboutmanyideas.Thewebsitewouldmakeuseoftechnologyfora38responsiblecauseJaredfinallysaiD.Whatcauseneededourhelp?39weboththoughtofanimalshelters.SurewelovedanimalsandI’d40themwhenIwasakid—likethesnakeIfoundinthebackyardandpersuaded说服myparentstoletme41it.Butnowmy42wasonplantingtreesandJaredputhisheartinto43thesick.Wedidn’tevenhavea44.YetIkneweveryyearmillionsofabandonedpets--healthylovinganimalswhowantedonlyahome---werekilleD.Wecouldn’twaittotellourfriendsour45.Theyvolunteeredtohelp.JaredandIworkedonPetfinder.com—that’swhatwe46it.Wewantedthesitetobe47topotentialadopters.Thatmeantallexpenses48ourownpocket.Howeverweknewifwesavedjustonelifeamonthitwouldbeworthit.Twoyearslateroursitewent49.Todaymorethan12500animalswelfaregroups50informationaboutanimalsonPetfinder;65percentofanimaladoptionsintheUScomethroughthesitE.31.A.peopleB.kidsC.animalsD.things32.A.noticeB.siteC.newspaperD.radio33.A.changeB.workC.endD.appear34.A.greatB.trueC.possibleD.unbelievable35.A.worldB.homeC.placeD.website36.A.separateB.offerC.preventD.get37.A.helpB.dinnerC.funD.advice38.A.sociallyB.privatelyC.formallyD.physically39.A.AtfirstB.IntheendC.AtpresentD.Attheend40.A.enjoyedB.lostC.killedD.saved41.A.killB.eatC.keepD.play42.A.timetableB.hobbyC.focusD.habit43.A.comfortingB.curingC.encouragingD.supporting44.A.childB.backyardC.homeD.pet45.A.difficultB.storyC.ideaD.situation46.A.namedB.producedC.expectedD.dreamed47.A.familiarB.freeC.valuableD.convenient48.A.cameintoB.cameupwithC.cametoD.cameoutof49.A.nationalB.abroadC.uncontrollableD.normal50.A.buyB.findC.postD.trade
Bodylanguageisthequietsecretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks36thanwords.Accordingtospecialistsourbodiessendoutmore__37thanwerealizE.Infactnon-verbalcommunication非目语交际takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures文化.Whatiscalledbodylanguageisso40apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticeD.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41differentsocietiestreatthe42__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43contact接触evenwithfriendscertainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45__toucheachotherquitealot.Thereforeit'spossiblethatin46itmaylooklikeaLatino拉丁美洲人is47aNorwegian挪威人allovertheroom.TheLatinotryingtoexpressfriendshipwillkeepmoving48.TheNorwegianveryprobablyseeingthisaspushinesswillkeep49-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas50.Clearlyagreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51__.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52culturesthere'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituationthebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe55.36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further37.A.sandsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone44.A.strangersB.RelativesC.neighboursD.Enemies45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment47.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following48.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away49.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness51.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich53.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice装置onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42throughthisdevicesometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoicE.That’showpowerfulthe45is.Powerfulyesbutnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphonE.RanimyfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet47gotmerock-bottompricesonairfarescarsandhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally48mE.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.OnemorningIhadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice51.Thewomansittingatthedesk52mymadnesssympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smilenoddedwhilelisteningpatientlyandthenprintedoutthe54immediately.Whatawonderfullady!Ithought.Rushingout55IcalledoutovermyshoulderBythewaywhat’syourname?I’mRanishesaiD.Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwaswellso58.SittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairportIfigureditallout.Rani’s59―herwarmsmilehernodsher‘I’mhereforyou’60―wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.41.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed43.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed44.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already45.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression46.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate47.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose48.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused49.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know50.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book51.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime52.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding53.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced54.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list55.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant57.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless58.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior
Doyouknowlanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500butmanyofthemarenovery.EnglishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeopleitnotonlyinEnglandandAmericainothercountriesoftheworld.About200000000speakittheirownlanguageandanother200000000useitaslanguagE.Itistosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.FrenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguagE.childrenstudyGermanRussianJapaneseandChinesE.Whichisthebesttolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearntlanguagewellwhenwewereifwelearnasecondlanguageinthewayitwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?Itwhatpeoplesayandittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomethingithastoit.Itisusingthelanguageinitandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguagetheywilllearnit.Inschoolyoulearntoreadtowritetohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe.Youcanreadthemspellthemandthemlater.41.A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany42.A.usefulB.necessaryC.ImportantD.good43.A.likeB.useC.learnD.speak44.A.butB.andC.alsoD.so45.A.likeB.withC.forD.as46.A.foreignB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecial47.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best48.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Severalmillion49.A.SomeB.AnotherC.AllD.Few50.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place51.A.aforeignB.ourmothers’C.other’sD.ourown52.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys53.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good54.A.doesB.asC.listenstoD.follows55.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor56.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing57.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetime58.A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.hardly59.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind60.A.listenB.useC.loveD.write
Bodylanguageisthequietsecretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks41thanwords.Accordingtospecialistsourbodiessendoutmore42thanwerealizE.Infactnon-verbalcommunicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally43andbodylanguageisparticularly44whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeedwhatiscalledbodylanguageisso45apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticeD.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.46differentsocietiestreatthe47betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving48contactevenwithfriendscertainlynotwith49.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries50toucheachotherquitealot.Thereforeit'spossiblethatin51itmaylooklikeaLatinois52aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatinotryingtoexpressfriendshipwillkeepmoving53.TheNorwegianveryprobablyseeingthisaspushinesswillkeep54-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas55.Clearlyagreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople56.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom57culturesthere'sastrongpossibilityof58.Butwhateverthesituationthebest59istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe60.41.A.straighter42.A.sounds43.A.hope44.A.immediate45.A.well46.A.Forexample47.A.trade48.A.eye49.A.strangers50.A.inotherwords51.A.trouble52.A.disturbing53.A.closer54.A.steppingforward55.A.weakness56.A.talk57.A.different58.A.curiosity59.A.chance60.A.noticedB.louderB.invitationsB.receiveB.misleadingB.farB.ThusB.distanceB.verbalB.relativesB.ontheotherhandB.conversationB.helpingB.fasterB.goingonB.carelessnessB.travelB.EuropeanB.excitementB.timeB.treatedC.harderC.feelingsC.discoverC.importantC.muchC.HoweverC.connectionsC.bodilyC.neighborsC.inasimilarwayC.silenceC.guidingC.inC.backingawayC.friendlinessC.laughC.LatinoC.misunderstandingC.resultC.respectedD.furtherD.messagesD.meanD.difficultD.longD.InshortD.greetingsD.telephoneD.enemiesD.byallmeansD.experimentD.followingD.awayD.comingoutD.coldnessD.thinkD.richD.nervousnessD.adviceD.pleased
GraphcanbeaveryusefultoolforconveyinginformationespeciallynumberspercentagesandotherdatA.A.graphgivesthereaderapicturetointerpret.ThatcanbealotmoreefficientthanpagesandpagesexplainingthedatA.Graphscanseemfrighteningbutreadingagraphisalotlikereadingastory.Thegraphhasatitleamainideaandsupportingdetails.Youcanuseyouractivereadingskillstoanalyzeandunderstandgraphsjustlikeanyothertext.Mostgraphshaveafewbasicparts:acaptionorintroductionparagraphatitlealegendorkeyandlabeledaxes.AnactivereaderlooksateachpartofthegraphbeforetryingtointerpretthedatA.Captionswillusuallytellyouwherethedatacamefromforexampleascientificstudyof400Africanelephantsfrom1980to2005.Captionsusuallysummarizetheauthor'smainpointaswell.Thetitleisveryimportant.Ittellsyouthemainideaofthegraphbystatingwhatkindofinformationisbeingshown.A.legendalsocalledakeyisaguidetothesymbolsandcolorsusedinthegraph.Manygraphsincludingbargraphsandlinegraphshavetwoaxesthatformacorner.Usuallytheseaxesaretheleftsideandthebottomofthegraph.Eachaxiswillalwayshavealabel.Thelabeltellsyouwhateachaxismeasures.BarGraphsAbargraphhastwoaxesandusesbarstoshowamounts.InGraph1weseethatthex-axisshowsgradesthatstudentsearnedandthey-axisshowshowmanystudentsearnedeachgrade.Youcanseethat6studentsearnedanA.becausethebarforA.stretchesupto6ontheverticalmeasurement.ThereisalotofinformationwecangetfromasimplegraphlikethisSeeGraph1.LineGraphsAlinegraphlookssimilartoabargraphbutinsteadofbarsitplotspointsandconnectsthemwithalinE.Ithasthesamepartsasabargraph–twolabeledaxes–andcanbereadthesameway.Toreadalinegraphit’simportanttofocusonthepointsofintersectionratherthanthelinesegmentsbetweenthepoints.ThistypeofgraphismostcommonlyusedtoshowhowsomethingchangesovertimE.HereisagraphthatchartshowfarabirdfliesduringthefirstfivedaysofitsspringmigrationSeeGraph2.Theunitofmeasurementforthex-axisisdays.Theunitofmeasurementforthey-axisiskilometers.Thuswecanseethatonthefirstdaythepipitflew20kilometers.ThelinesegmentgoesupbetweenDay1andDay2whichmeansthatthebirdflewfartheronDay2.IfthelinesegmentangleddownasbetweenDay4andDay5itwouldmeanthatthebirdflewfewerkilometersthanthedaybeforE.Thislinegraphisaquickvisualwaytotellthereaderaboutthebird’smigration.PieGraphsAtypicalpiegraphlookslikeacircularpiE.ThecircleisdividedintosectionsandeachsectionrepresentsafractionofthedatA.Thegraphiscommonlyusedtoshowpercentages;thewholepierepresentsl00percentsoeachpieceisafractionofthewholE.ApiegraphmightincludealegendoritmightuseiconsorlabelswithineachslicE.Thispiegraphshowsonemonth’sexpensesSeeGraph3.Food$25Movies$12Clothing$36Savings$20Books$728.Whenusedinagraphalegendis_____.A.aguidetothesymbolsandcolorsB.anintroductionparagraphC.themainideaD.thedata29.WhatisthetotalnumberofstudentswhoearnedaC.orbetter?A.4.B.6.C.10.D.20.30.Thebirdcoveredthelongestdistanceon_____A.Day1B.Day2C.Day3D.Day431.WhichofthefollowingcostAmymost?A.FooD.B.BooksC.MoviesD.Clothing.
IntheweekbeforeChristmasoneDeltaairlinespilotgaveasadArizonafamilyagiftthatnooneelsecoulD.FatherofthreeJayshortdiedaftera41withlungcancerDec16th.Threedayslaterhisfamilywasattemptingto42toTennesseeforthefuneralscheduledforthenextmorning.Buta90-munite43atthePhoenixairport44themonlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesotA.Thiswasour45chancetosaygoodbyetomydadandifwehadn’t46theflightwewouldhavemissedthe47.Jay’sdaughtersaiD.ButwhentheyarrivedatthegatethelastplaneofthedaytoMemphiswas48awayfromthegatE.Mysonwas49hisarmsandpleadingwiththepilotthroughthefloor-to-ceilingwindows.saidMarciaIwas50andcomfortingmygirlswhowerealsointearswhenthephonerang51usthatthepilotwasreturningtothegatetoletus52theplanE.CaptainAdamCohensawthe53ontheirfacesthroughthegate’swindowsanddecidedtoturntheplanearounD.AirlineexpertspointedoutCohencouldhave54gottenintotroubleforthe55decisionbutDelta56themoveinsteaD.Thisis57we’lltakewithusknowingwemadea58.confirmedAdam.Thisstoryisan59thatwecanbringhumanitybacktosociety.Showcareanditmay60youhowfarthatyougo.41.A.competitionB.symptomC.connectionD.battle42.A.rideB.runC.flyD.drive43.A.waitB.delayC.intervalD.sleep44.A.sparedB.offeredC.broughtD.left45.A.lastB.slightC.rareD.proper46.A.followedB.caughtC.bookedD.confirmed47.A.doctorB.meetingC.politeD.funeral48.A.keepingB.bringingC.pullingD.taking49.A.raisingB.wavingC.foldingD.crossing50.A.strugglingB.shoutingC.cryingD.praying51.A.advisingB.informingC.warningD.instructing52.A.landB.guideC.changeD.board53.A.appreciationB.satisfactionC.desperationD.caution54.A.easilyB.merelyC.optionallyD.deliberately55.A.carelessB.unusualC.selflessD.unwise56.A.resistedB.opposedC.praisedD.sponsored57.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything58.A.differenceB.changeC.promiseD.deal59.A.activityB.eventC.incidentD.evidence60.A.surpriseB.panicC.disappointD.embarrass
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