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NOTTINGHAM FORUM ( 论坛) GEOFF HOON " (74)" Geoff Hoon is one of Britain's most experience...
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高中英语《2011年山东省威海市高考模拟考试试卷》真题及答案
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MostpeoplewanttoknowhowthingsaremadE.TheyhonestlyadmithoweverthattheyhardlyknowathingwhenitcomestounderstandinghowapieceofmusicismadE.Whereacomposer作曲家beginshowhemanagestokeepgoing-infacthowandwherehelearnshistrade-allarecoveredincompletedarkness.Thecomposerinshortisamanofmystery神秘.Oneofthefirstthingsthecommonmanwantstoknowaboutisthepartinspiration灵感playsinacomposer'swork.Hefindsitdifficulttobelievethatcomposersarenotmuchinterestedinthatquestion.Writingmusicisasnaturalforthecomposeraseatingorsleepingforall.Musicissomethingthatthecomposerhappenstohavebeenbornfor.Thecomposerthereforedoesnotsaytohimself:DoIfeelinspired?Hesaystohimself:DoIfeellikeworkingtoday?Andifhefeelslikeworkinghedoes.Itismoreorlesslikesayingtohimself:DoIfeelsleepy?Ifyoufeelsleepyyougotosleep.Ifyoudon'tfeelsleepyyoustayup.Ifthecomposerdoesn’t'feellikeworkinghedoesn’twork.It’sassimpleasthat.1.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthetext?A.Composer:amanofmysteryB.PracticemakesgoodmusicC.RelationbetweensleepingandmusicD.Music:productofnature2.ThewordscoveredincompletedarknessunderlinedinParagraphImostprobablymeanA.difficulttobemadeB.withoutanylightC.blackincolorD.notknown3.Mostpeopleseemtothinkthatacomposer_______.A.findsitdifficulttowritemusicB.considersitimportanttohaveagoodrestC.shouldliketotalkaboutinspirationD.neveraskshimselfverysimplequestions4.Theauthorwillmostprobablyagreethatcomposers_______A.arebornwithagiftformusicB.arepeoplefullofmysteryC.worklateatnightfortheirmusicD.knowalotabouteatingandsleeping
DearallPleasereadProfessorHume'semailabouthisnextlectureonRosaParks.SusanMillerSecretary＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊DearSusanPleaseforwardthismessagetostudentsofmyhistoryclass.BesidesthelifestoryofRosaParksinthetextbookthestudentsarealsorequiredtoreadthepassagebelowandsomerelatedstoriesthatcanbeborrowedfromtheschoollibrary.TedHumeTheearlyexperiencesofRosaParks1913-2005longknownasthemotherofthecivilrightsmovementwerenotdifferentfromthoseofmanyAfrican-AmericansatthattimE.TheblackwomanhoweverturnedthecourseofAmericanhistoryinDecember1955whensherefusedtogiveupherseatonabustoawhiteman.BysittingdownremarkedJohnLewisshewasstandingupforallAmericans.AmongthenumerousawardsParksreceivedinherlifewerethePresidentialMedalofFreedom1996andtheCongressionalGoldMedal1999.ParksdiedonOct.242005.AtSt.PaulA.M.E.ChurchinMontgomeryalargecrowdincludingSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicecelebratedherlifE.RicesaidsheandotherswhogrewupwhenthepoliticalactivitiesofParksheldpublicattentionmightnothaverealizedherimpact影响ontheirlivesbutIcanhonestlysaythatwithoutMrs.ParksIprobablywouldnotbestandinghereasSecretaryofStatE.Afterhercasket灵柩wasplacedattheCapitolU.S.PresidentBushmembersofCongressandordinaryAmericanspaidtheirrespects.InAmericanhistoryParksisthefirstwomantolieinstateattheCapitolaveryhighregardusuallyreservedforPresidentsoftheUnitedStates.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofSusan’semail?A.TomakearrangementsforProfessorHume'sclass.B.TointroducetothestudentsRosaParks.C.TohelpthestudentsorganizealecturE.D.ToanswerProfessorHume'slastemail.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordforwardmean?A.Explain.B.SenD.C.TakE.D.ReaD.3.ThepoliticalimpactofRosaParksliesinthefactthatshe.A.helpedCondoleezzaRiceachievepoliticalsuccessB.joinedthecivilrightsmovementatayoungageC.maderacialequalityacommonvalueinAmericansocietyD.setagoodexampleinherearlylifeforotherblackAmericans4.HowwasRosaParkstreatedafterherdeath?A.Shewasnamedmotherofthecivilrightsmovement.B.ShewasreceivedbyPresidentBushattheCapitol.C.ShewasgiventhePresidentialMedalofFreedom.D.ShewashonoredtolieinstateattheCapitol.
WhenIwasakidmybrotherdroppedthebomb:NoSantaClausFatherChristmas!IfledtoGrandmabecauseIknewshewould1methetruth.Itoldhereverything.No!shesaiD.Ridiculous荒唐的可笑的！Don’t2it.20070407AfterdinnerwewenttoGeneralStorE.Grandmahandedmeten3.Takeitandbuysomethingforwhoeverneedsit.I’llwaitinthe4.I’doftengoneshoppingwithMotherbutneverhadIshopped5.FormomentsIstoodthereconfused6whattodowithit.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.7IthoughtofBobbieDecker.Hismotheralwayswroteanotetellingtheteacherthathehadacough.WeallknewthatBobbiewouldhavenocough8hehadathickercoat.SoIdecidedtobuyBobbieonE.Isthisapresentfor9?thesalesladyaskedmekindly.I10shyly.ShesmiledhandedittomeandwishedmeamerryChristmas.ThenGrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinSantaClaus11andribbonsandwriteToBobbieFromSantaClausonit.Thenshe12meovertoBobbie’shousE.GrandmaparkeddownthestreetfromBobbie’shousE.We13noiselesslyandhidinthe14byhisfrontwalk.AllrightSantaClausshe15getgoing.Irushedoutthrewthepresentdownathisfrontdoor16hisdoorbellandflewbacktothesafety.Togetherwe17breathlesslyinthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.FortyyearsIhaven’tforgottenthose18Ispentshivering颤抖inBobbie’sbushes.ThatnightIrealizedthatthestoriesaboutSantaClausewerereallyridiculous.SantaClauswasalive19wewereonhis20.1.A.tellB.teachC.takeD.advise2.A.trustB.believeC.understandD.consider3.A.bagsB.keysC.coatsD.dollars4.A.homeB.storeC.carD.bus5.A.separatelyB.apartC.singlyD.alone6.A.wonderingB.worryingC.expectingD.looking7.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly8.A.unlessB.sinceC.asD.if9.A.anyoneB.someoneC.othersD.another10.A.noddedB.smiledC.repliedD.denied11.A.giftB.nameC.paperD.needle12.A.sentB.droveC.walkedD.guided13.A.stoleB.struggledC.steppedD.searched14.A.carsB.buildingsC.stairsD.bushes15.A.sighedB.whisperedC.calledD.shouted16.A.knockedB.pushedC.poundedD.switched17.A.rushedB.laughedC.pausedD.waited18.A.nightsB.feelingsC.momentsD.bills19.A.andB.butC.thenD.therefore20.A.sideB.teamC.partD.staff
WhenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweathertheyusuallygotothereradiosTVsnewspapersortotheInternet.Howeveryoucanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlifebecauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure压力produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.PeoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthatbeforeastormfieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaroundDeerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexamplesomebirdsbecomeirritable急躁的andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbreaD.Otherbirdschirp叽叽喳喳andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetanotherchanceforanhourontwo.BirdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastormYouwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakestheairsothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertimeratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirectiontheymaybeflyingaheadofastorm.Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnaturewecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.1.ThewordindicatorsinparagraphIprobablymeans.A.mapsB.servicesC.signsD.stations2.Therewillbeastormifbirds.A.makemorenoisethanusualB.flyindifferentdirectionsC.comedownfromtalltreesD.shareapieceofbread3.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?A.ByfeelingadropinairtemperaturE.B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.C.ByfeelingadropinairpressurE.D.Bynoticingthemovementsofotheranimals.4.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.A.SignsofaStormB.DropsinAirPressureC.Animals’SharpSensesD.Nature’sWeatherSigns
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A.teacher?A.doctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster?Yestherereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteice-cream.JustaskJohnHarrisonanOfficialTasteTesterforthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors味道.Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjobafterallyoujusthavetolikeicecreamright?No—there’smoretothejobthanthatsaysHarrisonwhohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthiscoolfielD.InatypicalmorningonthejobHarrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.HarrisonexplainsYougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecreamwhichiswhysomekidsliketostiritcreatingice-creamsoup.WhiletheicecreamwarmsupHarrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearancE.Tastingbeginswiththeeyesheexplains.HecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimselfDoestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatflavor?Nextit’stimetotaste!ContinuingtothinkupnewideastryoutnewflavorsandtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljoB.1.WhatisJohnHarrison’sjob?A.Anofficial.B.Anice-creamtaster.C.A.chemist.D.Anice-creammanufacturer.2.AccordingtoJohnHarrisontobequalifiedinthecoolfielditishelpfulto______.A.keepadiaryofworkB.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjectsC.havenewideaseverydayD.findoutnewflavorseachday3.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream?A.Hestirstheicecream.B.Heexaminesthecoloroftheicecream.C.Hetastestheflavoroftheicecream.D.Heletstheicecreamwarmup.4.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TastingwithEyesB.FlavorsofIceCreamC.JohnHarrison’sLifeD.OneCoolJob
LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames绰号.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.TheysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebagMusiciansoftencalledhimPopsasasignofrespectforhisinfluence影响ontheworldofmusiC.Bornin1901inNewOrleansbegrewuppoorbutlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.ArmstrongoftensaidJazzandIgrewuptogether.Armstrongshowedagreattalent天赋formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet短号ataboy’shomE.InhislateteensArmstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.HeplayedinparadesclubsandonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.AtthattimeNewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.In1922hewenttoChicago.TherethetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.FromthenuntiltheendofhislifeArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverbewentArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity仁爱andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosayListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle风格andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworlD.HisdeathonJuly61971washeadlinenewsaroundtheworlD.1.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.A.lookedlikeamusicianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluenceC.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic2.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison3.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.B.HewasbornbeforejazzwasinventeD.C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shomE.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB.TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC.TheMakingofaMusicianD.TheSpreadofPopularMusic
TheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechildasonwhounderstandablywastheappleofhiseyE.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekiD.Unfortunatelythesondiedinhislateteens.MeanwhileFitzgerald'swealthgreatlyincreaseD.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyill.Beforehisdeathhehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled-tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction拍卖.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollectionahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid出价.BeforetheauctiontheartworkswereshownamongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald'ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorqualityitreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauctiontheauctioneergaveled敲槌thecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald'swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn'treceiveanybidders...exceptone-theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedhimandwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybiD.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpoundtheauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequietandthelawyerreadfromthewill:Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.Thentheauctionwasover.1.TheEnglishBaronFitzgeraldwas__________.A.amuseumdirectorB.amasterofartC.anartcollectorD.anartdealer2.WhydidtheoldservantbidforthepaintingofFitzgerald'sson?A.Hewasdevotedtothefamily.B.Hesawthatnoonebidforit.C.Heknewthecontentofthewill.D.Hefounditcheapforhimtobuy.3.Fitzgerald'swillshowed__________.A.hisdesiretofoolthebiddersB.hisinvaluableloveforhissonC.hissadnessatthedeathofhissonD.hisregretofhavingnochildrentotakeoverhiswealth
GrowingupinPhiladelphiaLiebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchensandhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.LiebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollegelearningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties地方特色菜inGermanySpainandFrancE.AtYalehewasknownforthrowingdinnerpartiessingle-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.JustforfunheandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.TapesoftheshowwerepassedaroundwithwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.FoodTVisn'taboutfoodanymoresaysFlay.It'saboutyourpersonality个性andfindingawaytokeeppeople*seyeballsonyourshow.ButLiebermanisn'tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.AftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshowLiebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompany航空公司waslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatastefulinexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflights.LiebermangotthejoB.1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily_______.A.haverelativesinEuropeB.lovecookingathomeC.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant2.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman_______.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteachersC.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram3.Whatdoesthewordcharismaunderlinedinthetextreferto?A.A.naturalabilitytoattractothers.B.A.waytoshowone'sachievement.C.Lieberman’safter-classinterest.D.Lieberman’sfinecookingskill.4.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.D.Hecouldcookcheapdeliciousandsimplemeals.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiebermanfromthetext?A.Heiscleverbutlonely.B.heisfriendlyandactivE.C.HeenjoystravelingarounD.D.Heoftenchangeshismenus.
Teensdon’tunderstandthebigfuss小题大做.Asthefirstgenerationtogrowupinawiredworldtheyhardlyknowatimewhencomputersweren’taroundandtheyeagerlycatchthechancetospendhoursonlinechattingwithfriendsSowhat?Butresearchersnationwideareincreasinglyworriedthatteensarebecomingisolated孤寂lessskillfulatperson-to-personrelationshipsandperhapsnumb麻木tothecheatingsthataresomuchapartofthee-mailworlD.Andateen’ssenseofselfandvaluesmaybechangedinaworldwherepersonalconnectionscanbelimitlesssaidsherryTurklE.AnotherresearcherRobertKrautsaidhe’sworriedabouttheopportunitycosts机会成本ofsomuchonlinetimeforyouths.Hefoundthatteenswhousedcomputersevenjustafewhoursaweekshowedincreasedsignsoflonelinessandsocialisolation.Chattingonlinemaybebetterthanwatchingtelevisionbutit’sworsethanhangingout闲逛withrealfriendshesaiD.Today’steenshoweverdon’tseeanythingstrangeinthefactthatthecomputertakesupacentralplaceintheirsociallivesSchoolisbusyandfullofpressures.There’salmostnotimetojusthangout.saidParkerRice17.TalkingonlineisjustcatchuptimE.Teenssaytheyfeelgoodaboutwhattheysayonlineortakingthetimetothinkaboutareply.Someteensadmitthataskingsomeoneforadateorbreakingupcanbeeasierinmessageformthoughtheydon’twanttodoso.Buttheyinsistthere’snoharm.1.Theresearchersarguethat.A.teensmaydevelopadifferentsenseofvaluesB.nothingiswrongwithteens’chattingonlineC.teenscanmanagetheirsocialconnectionsD.spendinghoursonlinedoesmuchgoodtoteens2.Thetextmainlydealswith.A.usecomputersproperlyB.improvetheirschoolworkC.developaninterestinsocialskillsD.reducetheirmentalpressures3.Thetextmainlydealswith.A.teens’pleasantonlineexperienceB.teens’computerskillsandschoolworkC.theeffectsofthecomputerworldonteensD.differentopinionsonteens’chattingonline4.Thepurposeofthetextisto.A.describecomputerresearchresultsB.drawattentiontoteens’computerhabitsC.suggestwaystodealwithproblemteensD.discussproblemsteenshaveatschool
Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.YoucanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfooD.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgooD.YoumaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlooksmellortasteverynicE.DifferentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfooD.A.fewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenseswhilemostanimalsusemorethanonesensE.AlthoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffoodsomeanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetypE.Thegiantpanda大熊猫eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo竹子.OtheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoicE.A.kindofwhitebutterfly蝴蝶willstayontheleavesofacabbageeventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.Howevermostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet多样化饮食.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimalsbirdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritainpeopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweightwhichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproductssuchasbuttercanalsobebadforthehealth.ChoosingtherightfoodthereforehasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlifE.1.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood2.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.ThesmallbirD.C.Thebear.D.Thefox.3.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchangesC.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet
Ibeganworkinginjournalism新闻工作whenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sideA.ShewantedmetomakesomethingofmyselfanddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenuE.ThecrowdsweretherE.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisiblemakingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.WhenitwassuppertimeIwalkedbackhomE.Howmanydidyousellmyboy?mymotheraskeD.NonE.Wheredidyougo?ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.Whatdidyoudo?StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.Youjuststoodthere?Didn’tsellasingleonE.MyGodRussell!UncleAllenputinWellI’vedecidedtotakethePost.Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickel五分镍币.ItwasthefirstnickelIearneD.Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbellsaddressadultswithself-confidence自信andpersuadethembysayingthatnoonenomatterhowpoorcouldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehomE.OnedayItoldmymotherI’dchangedmyminD.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethissherepliedyou’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.SheinsistedthatassoonasschoolwasoverIshouldstartringingdoorbellssellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidnoshewouldscoldmE.MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymotherdissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slifedeterminedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeoplE.Butneverdidsheexpectthatfortyyearslatersuchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlovE.1.Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?A.HewantedtobefamousinthefuturE.B.Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim.C.Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.D.ThecompetitionforthejobwasfiercE.2.Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismotherwelearnthatthemotherwas_______.A.excitedB.interestedC.ashamedD.disappointed3.Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?A.SheforcedhimtocontinuE.B.Shepunishedhim.C.Shegavehimsomemoney.D.Shechangedherplan.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasethisbattlelastparagraphreferto?A.Thewarbetweentheboy’sparents.B.Thearguingbetweentheboyandhismother.C.Thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomers.D.Thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theearlylifeofajournalist.B.Theearlysuccessofajournalist.C.Thehappychildhoodofthewriter.D.Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily.
Throughoutthehistoryoftheartsthenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoartists.Nomatterwhatobjectstheyselectartistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange-tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbeforE.Landscape风景isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17th-centuryDutchpainterstothe19th-centuryromanticistsandimpressionists.Inthe1970sAlfredLeslieoneofthenewAmericanrealistscontinuedthispracticE.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasColearomanticisthadproducedpaintingsofthesamesceneacenturyandahalfbeforE.UnlikeColewhoinsistsonafeelingoflonelinessandtheideaoffindingpeaceinnatureLesliepaintswhatheactuallysees.InhispaintingsthereisnoparticularchangeinemotionandheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackgrounD.Healsotakesadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsofcolorphotography摄影术tohelpboththeeyeandthememorywhenheimproveshispaintingbackinhisworkroom.Besidesallartbegstheage-oldquestion:Whatisreal?Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneformoranother.TheimpressionistssawrealityinbriefemotionaleffectstherealistsineverydaysubjectsandinforestscenesandtheCro-Magnoncavepeopleintheirnaturalisticdrawingsoftheanimalsintheancientforests.Tosumupunderstandingrealityisanecessarystruggleforartistsofallperiods.Overthousandsofyearsthefunctionoftheartshasremainedrelativelyconstant.PastorpresentEasternorWesterntheartsareabasicpartofourimmediateexperiencE.Manyanddifferentarethefacesofartandtogethertheyexpressthebasicneedandhopeofhumanbeings.1.Theunderlinedwordpoetrymostprobablymeans__________.A.anobjectforartisticcreationB.acollectionofpoemsC.anunusualqualityD.anaturalscene2.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause.A.theyarecloseinstyletoworksinancienttimesB.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypaintersC.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlifeD.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography3.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofartisticreality?A.Itwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofart.B.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandarD.C.Itisexpressedinafixedartisticform.D.Itislackinginmodernworksofart.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheartsinthelastparagraph?A.Theyexpresspeople'scuriosityaboutthepast.B.TheymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperiencE.C.Theyareconsideredimportantforvarietyinform.D.Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation.5.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Historyofthearts.B.Basicquestionsofthearts.C.Newdevelopmentsinthearts.D.Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts.
OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.ThirtyyearshavepassedbutOdiandcan'tgetthememoryoutofhismindnorthewoman'akindreaction反应.ShewasshockedregainedcalmnessandinakindvoicetoldtheyoungOdiandIt’sOK.Itwasn'tyourfault.WhenshelefttherestaurantshealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEO总裁withalifelesson:Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.Odiandisn'ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.RatheritseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It'shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanythingbutmostagreewiththeWaiterRulE.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.WatchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglikeIcouldbuythisplaceandfireyouorIknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufireD.Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacter人品thanabouttheirwealthandpower.TheCEOwhocameupwithitoratleastfirstwroteitdownisRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson’sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.ApersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiterortoothersisnotanicepersonSwan-sonsays.Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.1.WhathappenedafterOdianddroppedtheicecreamontothewoman’sdress?A.HewasfireD.B.HewasblameD.C.Thewomancomfortedhim.D.ThewomanlefttherestaurantatoncE.2.Odiandlearnedoneofhislifelessonsfrom______.A.hisexperienceasawaiterB.theadvicegivenbytheCEOsC.anarticleinFortuneD.aninterestingbest-sellingbook3.AccordingtothetextmostCEOshavethesameopinionabout_______.A.Fortune500companiesB.theManagementRulesC.Swanson’sbookD.theWaiterRule4.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_______.A.oneshouldbenicertoimportantpeopleB.CEOsoftenshowtheirpowerbeforeothersC.oneshouldrespectothersnomatterwhotheyareD.CEOsoftenhavemealsinexpensiverestaurants
TheBestHolidayIwasunbelievablyproudofmynine–year–olddaughterEmily.1tobuyamountainbikeshe’dbeensavingherpocketmoneyallyearaswellasdoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.ByThanksgivingshehadcollectedonly＄49.IsaidYou2haveyourpickfrommybicycle3.ThanksDaddy.ButyourbikesaresoolD.Shewasright.Allmygirls’bikeswere1950smodelsnotthekindkidtodaywould4choosE.AsChristmas5nearEmilyandIwentbikeshopping.Asweleftonestoreshe6aSalvationArmyvolunteerstandingnexttoabigpot.Canwegivesomething.Daddy?sheaskeD.SorryEmI’moutofchangE.ThroughoutDecemberEmilycontinuedto7harD.Thenonedayshemadea8announcement.YouknowallthemoneyI’vebeensaving?shesaidhesitantly.I’mgoingtogiveittothepoorpeoplE.SoonecoldmorningbeforeChristmasEmilyhandedhertotalsavingsof＄58toavolunteerwhowasreallyvery9.10byEmily’sselflessnessIdecidedtocontribute11ofmyoldbicyclestoacardealerwhowascollectingusedbikesforpoorchildren.12Iselectedashinymodelfrommycollectionhoweveritseemedasifasecondbiketookonaglow发光.ShouldIcontributetwo?Noonewouldbeenough.ButIcouldn’t13thefeelingthatIshouldgiveasecondbikE.WhenIlater14thebikesthecardealersaidYou’remakingtwokidsvery15sir.Hereareyourtickets.Foreachbicyclecontributedwe’re16awayonechancetowinagirls’mountainbikE.Whywasn’tIsurprisedwhenthatsecondticketprovedtobethe17?IliketothinkitwasGod’swayof18alittlegirlforasacrifice19heryears–whilegivingherdadalessoninthe20.1.A.PromisedB.AmazedC.DeterminedD.Organized2.A.needB.shouldC.mustD.can3.A.collectionB.contributionC.shopD.club4.A.seldomB.likelyC.slightlyD.merely5.A.drewB.becameC.wentD.pulled6.A.observedB.sensedC.watchedD.noticed7.A.studyB.tryC.listenD.work8.A.disappointingB.surprisingC.formalD.public9.A.agreeableB.hopefulC.thankfulD.pitiful10.A.MovedB.ShockedC.PersuadedD.Demanded11.A.oneB.someC.twoD.any12.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Though13.A.expressB.describeC.explainD.shake14.A.returnedB.deliveredC.choseD.shared15.A.sweetB.healthyC.happyD.fair16.A.puttingB.givingC.storingD.signing17.A.presentB.harvestC.winnerD.chance18.A.greetingB.praisingC.shelteringD.rewarding19.A.underB.beforeC.beyondD.within20.A.processB.projectC.struggleD.communication
TheyoungMothersetherfootonthepathoflife.Isthisalongway?sheasked.AndherguidesaidYesandthewaysarehard.Andyouwillbeoldbeforeyoureachtheendofit.Buttheendwillbebetterthanthebeginning.TheyoungMotherhadhergoldendays.Sheplayedwithherchildrenandgatheredflowersforthemalongthewayandbathedthemintheclearstreamsandthesunshoneonthem.Thenthenightcameandthestorm.ThechildrenshookwithfearandcoldtheMotherdrewthemcloseandcoveredthemwithblanketsthechildrensaidMotherwearenotafraidforyouarewithis.Whenthemorningcametherewasahillahead.ThechildrenclimbedandgrewtiredNowandthentheMothersaidtothechildrenA.littlepatienceandwearethere.SothechildrenchimbedwhentheyreachedthetoptheysaidMotherwewouldnothavedoneitwithoutyou.LyingdownatnighttheMotherlookedupatthestarsandsaidThisisabetterdaythanthelastformychildrenhavelearnedhowtofacehardship.YesterdayIgavethemcourage.TodayIhavegiventhemstrength.Thenextdaycamestrangecloudswhichdarkenedtheearth—cloudsofwarhateandevilandthechildrengotfrightenedandshookallovertheMothersaidLookup.Liftyoureyestothelight.Thechildrenlookedandsawabovethecloudsaneverlastinggloryitguidedthembeyondthedarkness.ThatnighttheMothersaidThisisthebestdayofallforIhaveshownmychildrenhope.ThedayswentonandtheMothergrewold.Shewaslittleandbentwhileherchildrenweretallandstrong.Whenthewaywasroughtheyliftedherforshewasaslightasafeatherandatlasttheycametoahillandbeyondtheycouldseeashiningroadandagoldengateopenwide.TheMothersaidIhavereachedtheendofmyjourney.NowIknowtheendisbetterthanthebeginningformychildrencanwalkalone.Thechildrenstoodandwatchedherasshewentonaloneandthegateclosedafterher.TheysaidWecannotseeherbutsheiswithusstill.Sheisalivingpresence.Motherisalwayswithyou.She’sthewhisperoftheleavesasyouwalkdownthestreetshe’sthesmellofbleachinyourfreshlylaunderedsocksandshe’sthecoolhandonyourforeheadwhenyou’renotwell.YourMotherlivesinsideyourlaughterandyourteardrops.She’syourfirsthomeandshe’sthemapyoufollow.Nothingonearthcanseparateyou.1.WhatthreethingsdoestheMothershowherchildren?A.FlowerscloudsandhillsB.CouragestrengthandhopeC.TeardropsmapsandleavesD.Stormhardshipandglory2.Theunderlinedwordgoldengatesuggests________.A.agatewhichismadeofshininggoldB.agatewhichseparateseffortandhopeC.agatewhichstopswindandstormsD.agatewhichliesbetweenlifeanddeath3.Whatfeelingdoestheauthorintendtopassonyou?A.SadnessB.PityC.SorrowD.Beauty
Whenwethinkofleadershipweoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate?LeadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothingsIfthisisevenpossibleitisshort-termandtendstobackfirE.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill.theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymustbuttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-termTheywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdownmakingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear.Theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyouandyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefootbutpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacterandourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomethingwhichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevelsotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation积极性Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichthey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactor因素intheworklifeofmostpeoplE.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence---knowingyourownemotionsandhowtohandlethemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyouwhichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.1.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen___.A.heisforcedtodothingsB.hecannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdownDhethinksofhisworkastooheavy2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?APeopletendtoassociateleadershipwithfearBWorkingconditionsaffectpeople’sphysicalhealthCGoodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccessDSmartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplacE.3.Topositivelyinfluenceemployeesaleadershouldfirstofall__AprovidebettersuggestionsBdevelophisownpersonalityCgivehisemployeesapayraiseD.hidehisownemotionoffear4.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto___A.provideavarietyofprojectforemployeesB.helpraiseemployee’slivingstandardsC.giveemployeesspecificinstructionsD.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions
IrecentlyturnedfiftywhichisyoungforatreemidlifeforanelephantandancientforasportsmanFiftyisanicenumberforthestatesintheUSorforanationalspeedlimitbutitisnotanumberthatIwaspreparedtohavehungonmE.Fiftyissupposedtobemyfather’sagE.ButnowIamstuckwiththisnumberandeverythingitmeans.A.fewdaysagoafriendtriedtocheermeupbysayingFiftyiswhatfortyusedtobe.HehadmadeaninspirationalpointamIoverthehill?PeoplekeeptellingmethatthehillhasbeenmovedandIkeeptellingthemthatthehigh-jumpbarhasdroppedfromthesixfeetIonceeasilyclearedtothefourfeetthatisimpossibleformenow.Yourarenotgettingolderyouaregettingbetter.saysDr.JoyceBrothers.Thishoweveristhekindofdoctorwhoinspiresasecondopinion.AndsoasIapproachthedaywhenIcannotevenjumpoverthetennisnet.Iammovedtosharesomethoughtsonagingwithyou.Iammovedtoshowhowagingfeelstomephysicallyandmentally.Gettingolderofcourseisobviouslyabetterchangethantheonethatbringsyoueulogies悼词.InfactapoetnamedRobertBrowningconsidereditthebestchangeofall:Growoldalongwithme!ThebestisyettomE.WhetherornotBrowningwasrightmostofmyfirstfiftyyearshavebeengoldenonessoIwillsettleforwhatisaheadbeingasgoodaswhathasgoneby.Ifindmyselfmovingtowardwhatisaheadwithacuriousblend混合ofbothfightingandacceptingmyaginghopingthatthephilosopher哲学家wasrightwhenhesaid.Oldisalwaysfifteenyearsfromnow.1.TheauthorseemstotellusinParagraphIthatAtimealonewilltellBtimegoesbyquicklyCtimewillshowwhatisrightDtimemakesoneforgetthepast2.WhentheauthorturnedfiftypeoplearoundhimAtriedtocomforthimBgotinspirationwithhimCwerefriendlierwithhimDfoundhimmoretalkative3.TheauthorconsidershisfiftyyearsoflifeApeacefulB.ordinaryC.satisfactoryD.regretful4.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAtheoldshouldledasimplelifeBtheoldshouldfacethefactofagingCtheoldshouldtakemoreexerciseDtheoldshouldfillthemselveswithcuriosity
Americans:Restless?IlliterateAmericansarequeerpeople;theycan’trest.Theyhavemoretimemoreleisureshorterworkhoursmoreholidaysandmorevacationsthananyotherpeopleintheworld.Buttheycan’trest.Theyrushupanddownacrosstheircontinentastourists;theymoveaboutingreatherdstoconventions大会;theysearchthewilderness;theyfloodthemountains;theykeepthehotelsfull.Buttheycan’trest.Thesceneryrushespastthem.TheylearnitBattlesandmonumentsareannouncedtothemonatourbus.Theyhearthembuttheydon’tgetthem.Theyneverstopmoving;theyrushupanddownasShrinersMasonsOldGraduatesBankers—theyareanewthingeachdayalwaysrushingtoareunionorsomething.Sotheygoonrushingabouttilleventuallytheundertaker殡葬工gatherthemtoalastconvention.Americansarequeerpeople;theycan’tread.TheyhavemoreschoolsandbetterschoolsandspendmoremoneyonschoolsandcollegesthanallEurope.Buttheycan’tread.TheyprintmorebooksinayearthantheFrenchprintinten.Buttheycan’tread.TheycovertheircountrywithonehundredthousandtonsofSundaynewspaperseveryweek.Buttheydon’treadthem.They’retoobusy.Theyusethemforfiresandtomakemorepaperwith.Theybuyeagerlythousandsofnewnovelsattwodollarseach.Buttheyreadonlypageone.Theirstreetsarefullofhugesigns.Theywon’tlookatthem.Theirstreetcarsarefilledwithadvertising;theyturntheireyesaway.Transparentcolorscartwheelsandmechanicalflareswhirlandflickerinthecrowdedstreetsatnight.Nooneseesthem.Tonsofletterspourintothemailboxestroughthehousesanddownthegarbagecans.Noonereadsthem1.Theunderlinedwordqueermean_______A.strangeB.difficultC.forgetfulD.friendly2.AccordingtothetextwhendotheAmericansstoprushingabout?A.WhentheyaretoallowedtoB.B.WheretheyfeeltiredandsleepyC.WhentheystopbreathingeventuallyD.Whentheyareseriouslyillinbed3.TheAmericansknowtheplacesofbattlesandmonuments_______A.bydrivingthereinpersonB.whentheyareonthetourbusC.frombooksandmagazinesD.fromtheirfriendsandco-workers4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellpeopletheAmericansareilliterateB.ToprovetheAmericanstobeaqueernationC.TomakefunoftheAmericanwayoflifeD.TogivethereadersinformationaboutUSA
Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir回忆录ofRalphW.TylerwhoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902broughtupandschooledinNebraskathe19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charterswhoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywherehefurtherdevelopedanewmethodoftesting.Tylerbecamewell-knownnationalityin1938whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofChicagoattheinvitationofRobertHutchins.TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanfordapositionheheldforfourteenyears.Therehefirmlybelievedthatresearchersshouldbefreetoseekanindependent独立的spiritintheirwork.AlthoughTylerofficiallyretiredin1967heneveractuallyretireD.HeservedonalonglistofeducationalorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandabroaD.Eveninhis80shetraveledacrossthecountrytoadviseteachersandmanagementpeopleonhowtosetobjectives目标thatdevelopthebestteachingandlearningwithintheirschools.1.WhoaremostprobablyinterestedinRalphW.Tyler’smemoir?A.Topmanagers.B.Languagelearners.C.Seriouseducators.D.Scienceorganizations.2.ThewordshookedohteachingunderlinedinParagraph2probablymean________.A.attractedtoteachingB.tiredofteachingC.satisfiedwithteachingD.unhappyaboutteaching3.WheredidTylerworkastheleaderofaresearchcenterforover10years?A.TheUniversityofChicago.B.StanfordUniversity.C.OhioStateUniversity.D.NebraskaUniversity.4.Tylerissaidtohaveneveractuallyretiredbecause____________.A.hedevelopedanewmethodoftestingB.hecalledforfreespiritinresearchC.hewasstillactiveingivingadviceD.hestillledtheEight-YearStudy
EveryartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepubliC.NotonlydoeshewanttosayitwellbutalsohewantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbeforE.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenandunderstand－hewantstoteachthemandhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.Whatvisualartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplainbecausepainterstranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolorsnotwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertainselectionofshapesandcolorsoutofthecountlessbillionspossibleisexceptionallyinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.Withouttheirworkweshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesandcolorsorhavefeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartist.Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldofnatureandfromhumanbodiesinmovementandrest;theirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingatandthattheycontainbeautifulsights.Contemporaryartistsmightsaythattheymerelychoosesubjectsthatprovideaninterestingpatternandthatthereisnothingmoreinit.Yettheydonotchoosethemwithoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects.Ifonepainterchoosestopaintagangrenous生疮的legandanotheralakeinmoonlighteachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworlD.Eachpainteristellingussomething－allofwhichmeansthatconsciouslyorunconsciouslyheistryingtoteachus.1.Itishardtoexplainwhatapainterissayingbecause___________.A.paintersdonotexpressthemselveswellB.paintersuseshapesandcolorsinsteadofwordsC.paintersuseunusualwordsandphrasesD.paintersdonotsayanythingactually2.Thecontemporaryartcontains____________.A.totallyimaginarysubjectsB.merelythesubjectsfromnatureC.uninterestingaspectsoftheworldD.subjectschosenpartlyfortheirmeaning3.Comparedwithapainterofunpleasantsubjectsapainterwhodrawsalakeinmoonlightis_______________.A.bettertocommunicatewithB.moreskilledatexpressinghimselfC.pointingatdifferentthingsD.showingmoremeaning4.Fromthepassagewecangettheinformationthat_____________.A.paintingsarenotdifficulttounderstandB.paintersintendtomakethepaintingshardtounderstandC.artistsdon’tcareaboutthepublicD.onemustlookbeyondshapesandcolorstofindwhattheartistissaying
It'sfourteenyearssinceIleftthePhilippinestolivewithmyfamilyintheUSA.A.monthagowhileonsummervacationbackinmymotherlandIlearnedalessonfrommosquito蚊子bites.Rightbefore1KennedyAirportinNewYorkmygrandma2meofthebehaviorofthenativemosquitoesaroundthe3likemE.ShesaidThere'sanoldsaying—the4youstayawayfromthemotherlandthesweeteryourblood5tothemosquitoes.Not6itIrepliedGrandmathat'sjustanoldwives'tale!Welllessthanaweek7myarrivalinManilaIwasalreadycarpetedwitha8ofmosquitobites.Itookmanymeasurestokeepmyselffrombeing9buttheyallproveduseless.Lateone10inmycousin'shomeIcouldn'tbearthe11ofthebites.HopingtofindsomecomfortI12mycousinwhowassleepingpeacefullyinthebednexttominE.Unhappyforbeing13shesaidThereisnothingyoucando.Gobacktosleep.Withafewturnsshesleptagain.Enviously妒嫉地14hersleepIhopedabigmosquitowould15onherfacE.Howeverthemosquitoeswouldjustlightlydancearoundherforeheadandflyawayquicklyneverbitingher.Amazed惊奇的Irantoothers'16onlytofindtheywereallsleeping17asthesamethingoccurredagainandagain.FromthosebitesIcameto18mygrandma'ssillytalE.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedtokeepan19mindaboutthosestrangeoldwives'tales20theydohavesometruthtothem.1.A.leavingB.passingC.visitingD.finding2.A.persuadedB.remindedC.warnedD.informed3.A.studentsB.foreignersC.passengersD.visitors4.A.earlierB.longerC.soonerD.later5.A.growsB.goesC.flowsD.remains6.A.expectingB.understandingC.recognizingD.believing7.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.as8.A.shadeB.pileC.cloudD.blanket9.A.touchedB.bittenC.defeatedD.discovered10.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night11.A.noiseB.hitC.painD.effect12.A.wokeupB.shoutedatC.lookedforD.droppedon13.A.blamedB.interruptedC.movedD.frightened14.A.havingB.watchingC.makingD.helping15.A.landB.flyC.fallD.wait16.A.housesB.flatsC.roomsD.homes17.A.joyfullyB.anxiouslyC.soundlesslyD.worriedly18.A.tellB.knowC.rememberD.accept19.A.openB.activeC.clearD.honest20.A.andB.soC.becauseD.until
ThecityofRomehaspassedanewlawtopreventcrueltytoanimals.Allgoldfishbowlsarenolongerallowedanddogownersmustwalktheirdogs.Thiscomesafteranationallawwaspassedtogiveprisonsentencestopeoplewhodesertcatsordogs.ThecivilizationofacitycanbemeasuredbythissaidMonicaCarinathecouncilor议员behindthenewlaw.It’sgoodtodowhateverwecanforouranimalswhoinexchangeforalittlelovefillourexistencewiththeirattentionshetoldaRomenewspaper.Thenewspaperreportedthatroundbowlsdon’tgiveenoughoxygenforfishandmaymakethemgoblinD.Romehastriedtoprotectfishmorethananywhereelseintheworld.Itstandsoutforrecognizingthatfishareinterestinganimalswhodeserve值得overrespectandcompassioneverybitasmuchasdogsandcatsandotheranimalssaidKarinRobertsonadirectorofthePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals.LastyearalawwaspassedinItalythatgivespeoplewhodesertpetsbigfines罚款andprisonsentences.Sincethenlocalgovernmentshaveaddedtheirownanimalprotectionrules.ThenortherncityofTurinpassedalawinApriltogivepetownersfinesofupto＄598iftheydonotwalktheirdogsthreetimesaday.ThenewlawinRomealsosaysthatownersmustn’tleavetheirdogsinhotcarsorcuttheirdogs’tailstomakethemlooklovely.Thelawalsogiveslegalrecognitiontothecatladieswhofeedhomelesscats.Thecatslivealloverthecityfromancientruinstomodernofficecarparks.1.ThenewlawpassedinRomewill_____A.helpimprovefishingenvironmentB.guaranteebetterconditionsforgoldfishC.stoppeoplefromcatchinggoldfishD.discouragekeepinggoldfishathome2.PeopleinRomebelievethatthecivilizationofacitycanbejudgedbyits_______.A.exchangeswithothercitiesB.protectionforancientruinsC.awarenessofanimalprotectionD.recognitionofanimallovers3.TheunderlinedwordcompassioninParagraph6istheclosestinmeaningto____A.pityB.praiseC.supportD.popularity4.PeoplemaybreakthelawinTurinifthey_____A.keeptheirdogsorcatsincarsB.feedhomelessanimalsincarparksC.raisetheircatsnearancientruinsD.shuttheirdogshomealldaylong
IfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnerandsayHeyButterflyManhisfacewouldbreakintoasmilE.Thetitlesuitshim.Andhelovesit.ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly蝴蝶oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyiscomingback—thankstohim.Butyearsagoifyou’dtoldhimthiswaswhathe’dbedoingsomedayhewouldhavelaughedYou’recrazy.Asaboyheusedtobealittletoughguyonthestreets.Atagethirteenhewascaughtbypoliceforstealing.Ateighteenhelandedinprisonforshootingaman.IknewithadhurtmymomBonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymomthroughthatpainagain.OnedayhemetProfessorMattoniwhowasworkingtorebuildthehabitat栖息地foranendangeredbutterflycalledElSegundobluE.Isawthesign‘ButterflyHabitat’andasked‘Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenthebutterfliescanjustflyaway?’Bonnerrecalls.Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass放大镜‘Lookattheleaves.’Icouldseeallthesecaterpillars蝴蝶的幼虫ontheplant.DrMattoniexplained‘Withouttheplanttherearenobutterflies.’WeekslaterBonnerreceivedacallfromDr.Mattoniwhotoldhimtherewasabutterflyneededhelp.ThatwashowhemetthePalosVerdesbluE.Sincethenhe’sbeenworkingforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrowsastragalustheonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenheputsnewbutterfliesintothehabitat.Thebutterfly’spopulationoncealmostzeroisnowupto900.FortheirworkBonnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsofawards.ButforBonnerheearnedsomethingmore:heturnedhislifearounD.ForsixyearsnowBonnerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe’sbringingbackthePalosVerdesbluethebutterflyhashelpedbringhimbacktoo.1.WhenhewasyoungArthurBonner_______.A.brokethelawandendedupinprisonB.wasfondofshootingandhurthismomC.oftenlaughedatpeopleonthestreetsD.oftencaughtbutterfliesandtookthemhome2.BonnercametoknowthePalosVerdesblueafterhe_______.A.foundthebutterflyhaddiedoutB.wonmanyprizesfromhisprofessorC.metDr.MattoniaprofessorofbiologyD.collectedbutterfliesandputthemintoalab3.Fromthelastsentenceofthetextwelearnthatraisingbutterflieshas_________.A.madeBonnerfamousB.changedBonner’slifeC.broughtBonnerwealthD.enrichedBonner’sknowledge4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.A.PromisetoMomB.A.ManSavedbyButterfliesC.A.StoryofButterfliesD.A.JobOfferedbyDr.Mattoni
IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic技工.Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalakethegirl1tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoosE.Aftersometimethegirl2themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe3totakethemhomE.Thereshecarefully4theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays5theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe6.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.7totheseyounggeesethegirlwastheirmother.Asthey8thegirlwasableto9herbirdstorunacrossthegrassbutshecouldnotteachthemto10.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthisbothwhen11andinherdreams.Latershehadan12:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin13.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled组装asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout14safetythefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.Howeverthebirdsdidnot15orfollowhimand16sleptinthegrass.Onedaythegirl17intotheplanestarteditandsoonleftthe18.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheairthebirds19flapped拍打theirwingsand20.Sheflewtheplanefreelyintheskyheryoungbirdsfollowing.1.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed2.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted3.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant4.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined5.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long6.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world7.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still8.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew9.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow10.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing11.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake12.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse13.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane14.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its15.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive16.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too17.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell18.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground19.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly20.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback
Everyhumanbeingnomatterwhatheisdoinggivesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtogetridofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampus校园oftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem–howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichusesnotonlybodyheatbuttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnofuelisneededtomakethecampus’ssixbuildingscomfortablE.Somepartsofmostmodernbuildings–theatersandofficesaswellasclassroomsaremoresufficientlyheatedbypeopleandlightsandsometimesmustbeair–conditioned使用空调的eveninwinter.Thetechniqueofsavingheatandredistributing再分配itiscalledheatrecovery.A.fewmodernbuildingsrecoverheatbuttheUniversity’ssystemisthefirsttorecoverheatfrombuildingsandreuseitinothers.AlongthewayPittsburghhaslearnedagreatdealaboutsomeofitsproducers.Theharderastudentstudiesthemoreheathisbodygivesoff.Malestudentssendoutmoreheatthatfemalestudentsandthelargerastudentisthemoreheatheproduces.WemayconcludethatthehottestprospectfortheJohnstowncampuswouldbeahardworkingoverweightmalegenius天才.1.WhatisthecharacteristicofthebuildingsonJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburgh?A.TheycollectbodyheattocontrolthetemperatureinsidE.B.Theyaremorecomfortabletoliveinthanotherbuildings.C.Theyusethelightbulbstoheattheclassroom.D.Theyuselessfueltokeeptheclassroomcool.2.Accordingtothepassagethetechniqueofheatrecoveryisused.A.tofindtheproducersofheatB.toprovideheatforthehotwatersystemC.tomakethecampusmorebeautifulD.tocollectheatandreuseit3.Theunderlinedphrasethehottestprospectinthispassagerefersto.A.thepersonwhosuffersmostfromheatB.thepersonwhoneedsmoreheatthatothersC.thepersonwhogivesoffmostheatD.thepersonwhomakesbetteruseofheat4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.RecoveryofBodyHeatB.ModernBuilding’sHeatSystemC.BodyHeatandItsProducersD.WaysofHeatingBuilding
It'sgreatfuntoexplore探索newplaces—itfeelslikeanadventureevenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeentherE.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.●Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewherE.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou'retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.●Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmapacompass指南针araincoatacellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlostandabitofsparecashforemergencies应急现金.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisinnotgettinglostnotinseeinghowfastyoucangosoalwayssticktogetherwaitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.●Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivitiesinwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.ThiscanbedoneasasportwithteamstryingtofindthewayfromA.toB.andB.toCetC.inthefastesttimeorsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherwayit'snotonlygoodfunbutagreatwaytokeepfit.1.Sittingbesidethedriveryoushould________.A.directthedriverwhennecessaryB.lookaheadtoseewherethere'saturnC.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableD.keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto2.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?A.Togetinformationwhenindanger.B.Tobesavedincaseofanaccident.C.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.D.Totellhim/herwhat'sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.3.Orienteeringactivitiescan________.A.makepeopleworkfastB.helppeoplestayhealthyC.helppeopleorganizeotheractivitiesD.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports4.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.thefunofexplorationB.whattobringforexplorationC.thewaytousethemapinexplorationD.howtopreventgettinglostinexploration
Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.MerelybookishIlackedapointofviewwhenIreaD.RatherIreadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayingspiecesofinformationideasthemes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducateD.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothaveacomplicated复杂的ideauntilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooksIheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony嘲讽oritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverreaD.StrictwithmyselfIincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.Howafterallcouldonereadabookmorethanonce?AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.Couldanythingshorterbeabook?TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImadE.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollegE.ThearticlehadalistofthehundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.MorethananythingelseinmylifetheprofessortoldthereporterwithfinalitythesebookshavemademeallthatIam.ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore忽视.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.MostbooksofcourseIhardlyunderstooD.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublicforexampleIneededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.Howeverwiththespecialpatienceandsuperstition迷信ofaschoolboyIlookedateverywordofthetext.AndbymetimeIreachedthelastwordpleasedIpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublicandseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.1.Onheatingtheteacher'ssuggestionofreadingthewriterthought________.A.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleB.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaC.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread2.Whileathighschoolthewriter________.A.hadplansforreadingB.learnedtoeducatehimselfC.onlyreadbooksover100pagesD.readonlyonebookseveraltimes3.TheunderlinedphrasewithfinalityprobablymeansA.firmlyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.pleasantly4.Thewriter'spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto________.A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelistB.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelistC.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstandD.provethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword5.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo________.A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofviewB.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschoolC.introducethetwopersons'readingmethodsD.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool
Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisonereasonwhyastronautsonsolo单独的spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem1.Theywerealsoconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth.2beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalonE.Thisiswhathappensonlongsubmarine潜水艇voyages.Itwillalsohappenon3spaceflightsinthefuturE.Willtherebespecialproblemofadjustmentundersuchconditions?Scientistshavestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Theyhavefoundthatthelongerthevoyagelaststhemoreserioustheproblemof4is.Whenmenare5togetherforalongperiodtheybegintofeeluneasy.EveryonehaslittlehabitsofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptablE.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongperiodoftimehowevertheselittlehabitsmaybecomevery6.Apparentlyalthoughnoonewantstobe7allthetimeeveryoneneedssomedegreeofprivacy.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogethertheyareinwhatiscalledastresssituation.Thatmeansthattheyareunderanunusualamountof8orstress.Peoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto9stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin10ourastronauts.Thesemenundergoalongperiodoftestingandtraining.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunderstress.1.A.tiredB.asleepC.consciousD.busy2.A.SofarB.AfterallC.HoweverD.Therefore3.A.longB.fastC.dangerousD.direct4.A.fuelB.entertainmentC.adjustmentD.health5.A.shutupB.heldupC.broughtupD.pickedup6.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable7.A.noisyB.aloneC.personalD.sociable8.A.emphasisB.conflictC.powerD.pressure9.A.handleB.createC.affectD.investigate10.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.promoting
BelowisawebpagefromGooglE.Olympic—ModernOlympicGamesThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgameswithwinnerslistsstatisticsnationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.www.olympiC.it/english/home-16kEnvironmentBeijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90Detofwastewater[2007-02-05]·AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007432-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrueen.Beijing2008.com/80/67/column211716780shtml-52kBeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelayBeijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.english.chinA.com/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26kEnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’officiallyannouncedonSaturday24September2005.Thesymbolcreatedusingacalligraphicartformiscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapesmy.operA.com/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18kGreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004OnbehalfofBOCOCWangWeiexecutivevicepresidentofBOCOCgaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympicsintroducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOCandansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelicsen.beijing2008.com/84/91/article211929184shtml-36kOlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTriviaWhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’i.E.19161940and1944?InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswereMorequestionswww.funtriviA.com/quizzes/sports/olympic_gameshtml-12kOFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENTaimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovementitshistoryandvaluesandtheimpactofthe[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]www.olympiC.org/AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004AsputforwardinthevariousofficialtextstheOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympiatheOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames1.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?A.OnJanuary232005.B.OnSeptember242005.C.OnFebruary52007.D.OnMarch112007.2.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?A.EnvironmentB.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTriviaD.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT3.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGamesB.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens20044.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanneD.C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.D.A.quizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.
ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-loversadesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehomE.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandJamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycleD.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummerthecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitectwhohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurchesMr.DunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistentswhichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMr.Dunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.ToraisemoneyfortheideahetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround￡500000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMr.Dunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummerbeforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.Mr.DunlopsaidthatthedesignwhichaccommodatestwopeoplecouldhaveotherusessuchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.FormusiceventsthecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior外部的advertisingspacE.ThebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipantswithGlastonburyhavingsome150000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.1.Eco-friendlytentsinparagraph1refertotents_______.A.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterrelief2.Mr.Dunlopestablishedhisbusiness______.A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministrationC.inpartnershipwithafinancegroupD.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_______.A.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummerB.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairC.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMr.Dunlopcanbeuser-tailoredD.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers.4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith______.A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentsB.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsC.anunusualsuccessofagraduationprojectD.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals
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