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When you are little，it’s not hard to believe you can change the world.I remember my enthusiasm whe...
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高中英语《2011年南京市高三质量检测英语》真题及答案
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It'snotonlyrocketscientistsandjournalistswhoarefollowingthecourseofShenzhouVorDivineship/vesselV.Therearealsolexicographers字典编纂者ordictionarycompilers.Theflightofthespacecraftrecentlymighthelpput.somenewwordsintoorbit.OneofthemisawesternmediacoinageusedtorefertotheChineseastronauts.ItisacombinationoftheChinesepinyintaikongmeaningspaceandtheEnglishastronautfromclassicalGreek:starsailor/navigatorforpeoplewhowasgoingintospaceasacareer.IntheReutersandAPreportsofOctober15taikonautwasusedasapropernoun.Forexample:ThelongMarch2FrocketcarryingtaikonautYangLiweiliftedoffintoaclearblueskyovertheGobidesertat9A.m.andentereditsorbit10minuteslater.A.LongMarch2FrocketcalledtheShenzhouV.—divineshipinChinese--carriedasingletaikonautnamedYangLiwei38followingRussiancosmonautYuriGagarinandAmericanAlanShepardin1961.Thewordtaikonautisnotanewlycoinedterm.ItfirstemergedinNovember1999whenChinalauncheditsfirstunmannedShenzhou1spacecraft.Atthattime.someEnglishnewsmediapredicted推测thatChinawouldsoonlaunchamannedspaceflightandcreatedthewordtaikonautfortheChineseastronauts.ItwasthenborrowedbytheGermanmediA.ButitwasleftoutofmainstreamdictionariessuchastheMerriam-WebsterDictionaryandCambridgeAdvancedEnglishLearner'sDictionary.HoweverthelaunchoftheShenzhouVwillmostlikelyhelpboostitsstatussincethereisalreadyawordreferringspecificallytoRussianastronautsinthedictionaryentry.AnastronautofRussianortheformerSovietUnioniscalledacosmonautfromtheRussiankosmonaut.ThewordwasderivedfromclassicalGreek.kosmonautuniversalandnautes.OnemightarguethatcosmonautisaRussianvariationontheearlierwordastronaut.OnMarch141995USastronautNormanThagardbecamethefirstAmericantorideintospaceon-boardaRussianlaunchvehiclearguablymakinghimthefirstAmericancosmonaut.AndifthistrendofcoinagecontinuesmoreEnglishvariationsforastronautwillappearasmorecountriesareabletosendtheirownastronautsintoouterspacewhatwouldWesternjournalistscallanastronautfromIndiaorAfrica?We'11havetowaittoseE.1.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthepassageasatitle?A.WhytoCreatetheWordAstronaut?B.WhytoMakeaLotofVariationsforTaikonaut?C.HowtoTellaTaikonautfromanAstronaut?D.HowtoCallAstronautsfromDifferentCountries?2.Whichistherightstatementinthefollowingsentence?A.ThewordtaikonautwasbornwiththelaunchofShenzhouVspacecraft.B.YangLiweiYuriGagarinandAlanShepardareallexcellenttaikonauts.C.TheAmericannewspaperssuchasReuterscoinedthewordtaikonaut.D.SomenewwordshavewidelybeenputintousewiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVspacecraft.3Fromthewriter'spointofview'__________.A.lexicographersordictionarycompilershaveaimdonealotofthingstohelplaunchShenzhouVB.theAmericanastronautNormanThagardisnotacosmonautC.thewordscoinedortobecoinedforastronautsofdifferentcountriesusuallyhavesomethingtodowiththenamesoftheircountriesD.thereasonwhytherewillbemorevariationsforthewordastronautsisthatmoreandmorecountrieswillbeabletosendtheirownastronautsintospace4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcoinagemeaninthepassage?A.SystemofcoinsinusE.B.InventionofworD.C.NewmeaningofaworD.D.DiscoveryofanoldworD.
ANATIONWIDEBESTSELLERIt’slikelythateverythingyoulearnedabout.America’sancienthistoryiswrong.Thenewbook1491completelychangesourunderstandingoftheAmerieasbeforethearrivalofColumbusin1492.DIDYOUKNOW?WhenColumbuslandedtherewereprobablymorepeopleintheAmericasthantherewereinEuropE.ThepeoplesofNorthAmericahadsuchhealthylife-stylesthataslateasthe19thcenturytheycontinuedtobethetallestpeopleonearth.FactshaveshownthattheAmenicaswerepopulatedaslongas33000yearsago.4000yearsagoMesoamericanfamersdevelopedcominafeat技艺ofgenetieengineeringthatstillisn’tcompletelyunderstooD.COMMENTSON1491InthetraditionofJaredDiamond&JohnMePheeatotallynewviewofprecolunhianAmerica.－RichardRhodesAttrnctivelywrittenandreallyabsorbingCharlesC.Mannhasproducedabookthat’spartdetectivestorypartcpie史诗andparttragedy不幸.Hehastakenonavasttopic:thousandsofyearstwohugecontinentsandcultures.－CharlesMatthewsSanJeseMercaryNewsPowerfulandchallenging－AlanTaylorWashingtopostApleasuretoreadaswellasawonderfuleducation－HowardZinn1.Onthewhole1491isabookmainlyaboutAmerica’s________.A.life-stylesB.populationC.historyD.agrieulture2.WhichofthefollowingasNOTTRUEaboutthecommentsonthebook1491?A.ItisinterestingandinstructivE.B.ItisattractiveandculturallyrelateD.C.Itischallengingandrevolutionary.D.ItishurnorousandpersuasivE.3.Fromthispassagewecanlearn_________.A.peoplesettledintheAmencasalittlecarlierthan1942B.NorthAmericanswerethetallestinthe18thcenntryintheworldC.Mesoamencanfarmersknewgenclicengineering5000yearsagoD.thepopulationintheAmericaswassmallerthanthatinEuropein1492
Anichthyologistisascreamwhostudiesfish.MostpeoplewhodothistheylovetheirworkbecauseitisveryrewardingandvarieD.TheyworknotonlyinsidealaboratoryoutinfielD.Fieldworkincludestravelingtoriverswtiinsandlakesinordertocollectinformferinscimens样本.ReadingwritingandspeakingarealsoveryimportanttothejoB.Fishscientistsneedtoreadtheresearchofotherscientiats.Theymustbeabletowriteuptheirtomresearchclearylysothatotherscanfollowit.TheyalsoneedtobeabletogivelecturesabouttheirfindingssothattheycarespreadknowledgE.Ichthyologistswhowishtospecializecanchooseanyoneofthreeareasofstudy.Thefirstareaisaquneulture水产养殖.Thisimrilvesthestudyandpracticeoffislffarmingandmanageme.BecauseitisarathernewstudythereareveryfewjobopportunitiesavailablE.Howeverasthereissomuchtodignwermanyareitasanexcitingareaforanewichthyologisttoenter.Thesecondareaisfisheriesscienchwhichmeansworkingwithateamofscientiststofindoutmostaboutdifferentfishspecies.Thethirdisabouttheprotectionofnaturalfishpopulstons.Thisisimportanttodaygiventhatmanyfishareindangerofdyingoutbetweenoftheactionsofhumeas.Tobecauseacuecrfulscientistyouneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletowalkonyourown.Youalsoneedstobeabletohandleequipmentanderformexperiments;butmostimportanilyyoumustlovefish.TobecomeanichthyologistyouwillneedtortainatauniversitytopassaBacherlorofScieneedegrr.Forthisyouwillneedtobegoodatmathersphysiealacienceandhiology.Thenyouwillneedtostudyforanotheryeartocompleteanbonoursdegreeinichthylolgy.Thishonoursdegreecontainscourseworkabouralladpectsoffish.Youalsoneedtocompletetocompletearesearchpaper.1.Whatmakesthejobsofichthyologistssovaried?A.Theystudyfishhabitsandcollectinformation.B.Theyhavetostudyscienceandmathematics.C.Theyworkinfinkiswellasinlaboratories.D.Theyreadrescarlypaperswrittenbyothers.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTturesccordingtothe?A.Aniebterhasaninterestingandvariedptoicssion.B.Aquacultureisthestudyoffishprotection.C.Thelifeofanichtheyologistcaninylovelotsoftravel.D.A.fishscientstneedstobeindinoundentandcurnousaboutthings.3.Whoismostlikelytobecomewithichtyologis?A.Tombecausebelikesfindandoutdoorsports.B.Jackbecauseheliketotravelandreadadventurebooks.C.Jennybecomelikesciencemathematicsandreadingainosaurs.D.Janebecomeshelikesmathematicsandreadingaboutafnosaurs.4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.A.universitystudentsB.scienceresearchersC.fisheriesexpertsD.fishfarmers
IfyoustayinanIndianhomebringsomethingfromyourhomecountryasagift.ItwouldbemuchappreciateD.Butfindoutthesocialpositionandreligionofyourhostsbeforeyouchooseagift.Abottleofforeignwhiskywouldbetheperfectgiftforsomeandnotatallappropriateforothers.IfyouknowthepeopleyouaregoingtostaywithitisagoodideatoaskthemwhattheywouldlikE.SomethingsarejustnotavailableinIndiA.Itisnotnecessarytobringagiftwhenyouareinvitedtodinner.Afterallyouarethehonouredguest.UntilrecentlyitwouldhavebeenalmostinsultingtobringsweetsorabottleofwinE.Butthisisnottruetoday.NowadaysitisacustomwhichisbecomingpopularwithmanyIndians.Fruitflowersoraboxofsweetsareperfectgiftsonsuchoccasionsandwilloffend冒犯noonE.InallclassesofsocietybothurbanandruralfoodisonlytakentothemouthwiththerighthanD.ThisisthemostimportantpartofthemannersofeatinginIndiA.OnceyouhavestartedeatingandhavefoodinyourrighthanditisallrighttoserveyourselfusingtheservingspoonwiththelefthanD.WhenyouwatchIndianseatyouwillseethattheykeeptheirlefthandontheirlap.IfyouarestuckforaconversationtopicinIndiatalkaboutfamilies.Anotherusefulsubjecttostartwithiscricket.ButonceyougettoknowapersonbetteranytopicisacceptablE.Indianslovetotalkaboutpoliticsandreligion.Theyenjoyopinionateddiscussionsandnotjustpoliteconversations.Conversationisanartformandpeopletakethetimetoreallytalk.1.IfyoustaywithanIndianfamily___________.A.youareexpectedtotakeagiftB.youshouldtakeflowersC.youarenotexpectedtotakeagiftD.takeasouvenirfromyourcountry2.IfyouareinvitedforamealatanIndianhome__________.A.youshouldoffertopayforyourfoodB.youwilloffendyourhostsifyoutakeanythingC.itisfashionabletotakeflowersorsweetsD.itistraditionaltotakeadish3.Indiansloveinterestingdiscussionsbutthey________.A.onlytalkaboutfamilymattersB.avoidreligionandpoliticsC.don'tliketalkingaboutthemselvesD.don'tappreciatepoliteconversation4.ThesentenceSomethingsarejustnotavailableinthefirstparagraphmeansA.YoucanbuythesethingsinIndiaB.Theydon'tmakethesethingsinIndiaC.TheyhaveneverseenthesethingsD.Youcan'tgetthesethingsinIndia
HowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeenplanningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetimetoomany.ThisisLifeallrightbutwedotreatitlikearehearsal排演andunhappilywedomisssomanyofitsbestmoments.Wetakejobstostayaliveandprovidehomesforourfamiliesalwaysmakingourselvesbelievethatthisstyleoflifeismerelyatemporarystateofaffairsalongtheroadtowhatwereallywanttodo.Thenat60or65wearesuddenlypresentedwithaclockandseveralgrandchildrenandwelookbackandrealizethatallthoseyearswaitingforRealLifetocomealongwereinfactreallifE.InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughedatbytheEnglishHaveanicedaytheyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshopshotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisawonderfulphraseremindingusineffecttoenjoythemoment:tovaluethisveryday.HowoftendowesaytoourselvesI'lltakeuphorse-ridingorgolforsailingassoonasIgetahigherpositiononlytodononeofthosethingswhenIdogetthehigherposition.WhenIfirstbecameareporterIknewamanwhogaveupaverywellpaidrespectablejobattheDailyTelegraphtogoandeditasmallweeklynewspaper.AtthetimeIwasastonishedbywhatappearedtometobehiscompletelyabnormal反常的mentalstatE.HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondonforasmalllocalareaIwantedtoknow.NowIamalittleolderandpossiblywiserIseethesenseinit.InFleetStreetthemanwasundercontinualpressurE.HelivedinanunattractiveLondonsuburbandhespentmuchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrains.1.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat.A.wealwaystrytofindsometimetowriteabookB.wealwaysmakeplansbutseldomfulfillthemC.wealwaysenjoymanyoflife'sbestmomentsD.wealwaysdowhatwereallywanttodo2.Theunderlinedphraseturnhisbackonparagraph6mostprobablymeans.A.leaveforB.returntoC.giveupD.relyon3.Themanparagraph6lefthisfirstjobpartlybecausehewas.A.inanabnormalmentalstateB.undertoomuchpressureC.notwellpaidD.notrespected4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProvideHomesForOurFamilyB.TakeUpHorse-ridingC.ValueThisVeryDayD.StayAlive
Poorbuthonest.Thedeserving值得帮助的poor.TherewordsalwayscometomymindwhenIthinkofthepoor.ButIalsothinkofpeoplewho.perhapsthroughalcohol酒ordrugs.haveruinednotonlytheirownlivesbutalsothelivesofothersinordertogivewaytotheirownpleasurE.Perhapsalcoholismanddrugaddiction上上reallyarediseases.asmanypeoplesay.butmyownfeeling-basedofcoursenotonanyseriousstudy-isthatmostalcoholicsanddrugaddictsbelongtotheundeservingpoor.AndthatislargelywhyIdon’tgivesparechangetobeggars.Butsurelyamongthestreetpeopletherearealsosomewhocanrightlybecalleddeserving.Deservingwhat?Mysparechange?Orsimplethegovement’sassistance?IthappensthatIhavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatitispropertomakecontributionstocharity慈善机构.butifIgivesomechangetoabeggar.amImakingacontributiontocharityandtherebyhelpingsomeone.or.amIperhapssimplyencouragingsomeonenottogethelp?Ormaybeevenworse.amIsupprtingacheat?Ifonebelievesinthevalueofprivatecharity.Onecaneithergivetoneedypeopleortocharitableorganizations.Ingivingtoabeggaronemayindedbehelpingapersonwhobalyneedshelp.butonecannotbecertainthatoneisgivingtoaneedyperson.Ingivingtoanorganizationontheotherhandonecanfeelthatone’smoneyislikelytobeusedwisely.Truefacingabeggaronemayfeelthatthisparticularunfortunatepersonneedshelpatthismoment-acupofcoffeeorasandwich-andtheneedwillnotbemetunlessIputmypocketrightnow.ButIhavecometothinkthatthebeggarswhomImeetcangetalongwithoutmysparechangeandindeedperhapstheyareactuallybetterofffornothavingmoneytobuyalcoholordrugs.Iknownothingaboutthesebeggarsbutit’smyimpressionthattheysimplypreferbeggingtoworking.IamnotgeneralizingaboutstreetpeoplE.IamtalkingaboutthepeoplewhomIactuallymeet.That’swhyIdonotgivesparechangeandIdon’thinkIwillinthefuturE.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbeggarswhotakedrugs?A.Theyshouldbegivenacheek-up.B.TheyreallyneedmoneytolivE.C.TheyhavenopleasureinlifE.D.Theyarenotworthhelping.2.Whydoesn’ttheauthorgivemoneytostreetpeople?A.Hedoesn’tthinktheyneedhelp.B.Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytogivE.C.Heisnotconvincedtheywilluseitrightly.D.Hebelievestheycangethelpfromthegovernment.3.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorpresentshisideaby.A.askingquestionsforpeopletothinkaboutB.givingexamplestosupporthisargumentC.raisingquestionsandansweringthemD.expressinghisopinionsdirectly4.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthoraccept?A.DrugaddictionisadiseasE.B.Somestreetpeoplearepoorandneedy.C.Mostbeggarshavereceivedenoughhelp.D.Charitableorganizationshandlemoneyproperly.
MyfriendsEmmaDanielsspentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.DuringhermonthlongstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomenoneofwhom-Alex-usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffeewhilechattingwithhernewfriendAlexshementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoreaD.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlikeandthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecaféhequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkingsabookbyaformerSecrctary-GeneraloftheUnitedNationsUN.Emmahadneverreaditnorhadsheeverboughtacopy.ButwhensheopenedItupshewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting笔迹.ItturnedoutthatthesummerbeforeataconcertbackinMontrealEmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange交换addressesbutneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack背包andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinsidE.WhenhereturnedtoCaliforniaheleftthebookbehindinMontrealandhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalcmhetookthebookalong.1.AlexlentEmmathebookMarkings.A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoherB.toshowhisinterestinreadingC.totellherabouttheimportanceofUND.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside2.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?A.PleaseD.B.SatisfieD.C.WorrieD.D.SurpriseD.3.WecanlearnfromthetexttheCalifornian.A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcertC.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack4.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?A.AnofficialoftheUN.B.A.coffeeshopowner.C.A.friendoftheauthor’s.D.Alex’sfriendformCaliforniA.
Rescuershavefoundthebodiesofover130peoplekilledintwoferrydisastersinBangladesh.TheaccidentshappenedduringastormthathitthecountryonApril21.Hundredsmorearemissingorfeareddead.ThetwoferriessankindifferentriversnearthecapitalcityofDhakfiasstrongwindsandrainhittheSouthAsiancountry.ThegovernmenthassincebannedallferriesandotherboatsfromtravelingatnightduringtheApril-Maystormyseason.OneoftheferriesMVMitaliwascarryingfarmorepeoplethanitwassupposedto.About400passengersfittedintoaspacemadeforjust300policesaid.Thesecondferrycarriedabout100passengers.Thenumberofdeathsiscertaintorise.saidanofficialinchargeoftherescuework.NoonereallyknowshowmanypeoplewereonboardtheferryorhowmanyofthemsurviveD.FerriesinBangladeshdon’talwayskeeppassengerlistsmakingitdifficulttodeterminetheexactnumberofpeopleonboard.Besidestheferryaccidentsatleast40peoplewerekilledand400injuredbylightningstrikes.fallinghousesandtreesandthesinkingofsmallboats.StormsarecommonthistimeofyearinBangladeshasareboatingaccidents.Ferrydisasterstakeawayhundredsofliveseveryyearinanationof130millionpeople.Officialsblametheseriveraccidentsonalackofsafetymeasurestoomanypassengersinboatsandnotenoughchecksonweatherconditions.FerriesareacommonmeansoftransportinBangladesh.Itisacountrycoveredbyabout230rivers.Some20000ferriesusethenation’sWaterwayseveryyear.Andmanyofthemaredangerouslyovercrowded.Since1977morethan3000peoplehavediedinsome260boatingaccidents.1.________peoplehavebeenfounddeadinthetwoferrydisasters.A.Over130B.Atleast40C.About400D.Over30002.Thetwoferrydisastersoccurred_______.A.atnoonB.inthemorningC.atnight.D.Intheafternoon.3.________passengerswasMVMitalidesignedtocarry?A.500B.100C.400D.3004.Officialsattributeboatingaccidentto________A.strongwinds.B.badweatherconditions.C.theblockagesofwaterways.D.thelackofsafetymeasures.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofthetwoferrydisasters?A.Theywereovercrowded.B.TheysankonApril21.C.Theexactnumberofdeathscouldbeeasilydetermined.D.TheysanksomewherenearDhaka.
Insteadofhittingthebeach.fourteenhighschoolstudentstradedswimmingsuitsforlabcoatslastsummerandturnedtheirattentiontoscientificexperiments.TheHighSchoolResearchProgramoffershighschoolstudentsguidancewithresearchersinTexasA&M’sCollegeofAgricultureandLifeSciences.JenniferFunkhouseracademicadviserfortheDepartmentofRangelandEcologyandManagementdireststhisfour-weeksummerprogramdesignedtoincreaseunderstandingofresearchanditscareerpotential潜能SeveralconsiderationsgointoselectingstudentsincludinggradesschoolinvolvementandinterestinscienceandagriculturE.AndmanystudentscomefrompoorerschooldistrictsFunkhousersays.Thisistheirchancetolearntechniquesanddoexperimentstheyneverwouldhaveachancetodoinhighschool.WarnerErvinofHoustonisinterestedinanimalscienceandlearnedhowtotellmalefromfemalemosquitoes蚊子.HisadviserCraigCoatesstudiesthegenesofmosquitoesthatallowthemtofightagainstmalariaandyellowfever.Coatesthoughtthisexperiencewouldbefunandhelpfultothehighschoolstudents.TheagriculturalresearchatA&Mdiffersfromstereotypes.It’smolecular分子scienceonthecuttingedgeFunkhousersays.Theprogrambroadenedstudents’knowledgE.VictorGarciaofRioGrandeCityhopestobecomeabiologyteacherandsayshelearnedalotaboutchemistryfromtheprogram.Attheendoftheprogramthestudentspresentedpapersontheirresearch.They’realsopaid$600fortheirwork-anotherwaythisprogramdiffersfromotherswhichoftenchargeafeE.Fourteenstudentsgotpaidtolearnthatscienceisfunthatagricultureisalotmorethanmilkingandplowingandthatresearchcanopenmanydoors.1.Theresearchprogramischieflydesignedfor.A.highschooladvisersfromHoustonB.collegestudentsmajoringinagricultureC.highschoolstudentsfromdifferentplacesD.researchersattheCollegeofAgricultureandLifeSciences2.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthestudentsinpoorerareas.A.hadlittlechancetogotocollegeB.couldoftentakepartintheprogramC.foundtheprogramusefultotheirfutureD.showedmuchinterestintheirhighschoolexperiments3.Whentheprogramwasoverthestudents.A.enteredthatcollegeB.wroteresearchreportsC.paidfortheirresearchD.foundwaytomakemoney4.Theunderlinedexpressiononthecuttingedgeinparagraph5meansonthemostposition.A.importantB.favourableC.astonishingD.advanced5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AProgramforAgriculturalScienceStudentsB.A.ProgramforAnimalScienceStudentsC.A.ProgramforMedicalScienceLoversD.A.ProgramforFutureScienceLovers
MissLovelybegantoworkinourofficelastyear.Shethoughtshewas__1__andhardlytalkedwithus.Herhousewasalittlefarfromourcompanyandshehadtogotowork__2__everyday.Ofcourseshehadtospendalotof__3__onthis.Shedecidedtohaveherowncarandbeganto__4__howtodrivetwomonthsago.Nowshewasabletodrivebuthadto__5__alicencebeforeshecouldbuyacar.Ittookheraweekto__6_thetrafficregulations.Shewassureshewould__7_theexaminations.Itwasfinallytimeforhertotaketheexaminationsyesterday.MissLovelydidn'tcometowork.We__8shewoulddrivehernewcartoourcompanythismorning.Buttoour__9__shecameherebytaxianddidn'ttellanybodyaboutit.Noneofusaskedherthe__10_butherfaceclearlyshowedshehad__11__intheexams.Thisafternoononeofourworkmatestoldus__12__hadhappenedtothegirlwhenshewas__13_.Yesterdaythechiefexaminerhadaskedhersomequestionsbutshecouldansweronlya__14__.ForexampleWouldyourunoveramanoradogifyouseethembothinthemiddleofthe__15_?OfcourseI'drunoverthedogsirMissLovelyansweredwithout__16.I'msorrytotellyouMissLovelytheexaminershookhis__17_andsaidyouhavetotaketheexaminationagain!Idon'tthinkmyanswerswere__18sirthegirlsaidinahurry.I__19_runoveramanyouknow!Iagreewithyour__20_MissLovelythechiefexaminersaidwithasmilE.butwhynotbrake刹车?1.A.oldB.foolishC.cleverD.kind2.A.bytaxiB.bytrainC.onfootD.byplane3.A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.room4.A.teachB.planC.operateD.learn5.A.findB.applyforC.lookforD.make6.A.learnB.forgetC.teachD.break7.A.takeB.prepareC.explainD.pass8.A.suggestedB.describedC.thoughtD.replied9.A.surpriseB.joyC.angerD.pleasure10.A.nameB.reasonC.ruleD.notice11.A.believedB.heardC.foundD.failed12.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when13.A.illB.aloneC.inD.out14.A.fewB.severalC.allD.lot15.A.roomB.playgroundC.hospitalD.road16.A.askingB.thinkingC.discussingD.advising17.A.footB.noseC.earsD.head18.A.wrongB.correctC.rightD.true19.A.canB.needC.can'tD.needn't20.A.carB.opinionC.factD.purpose
阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.1hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthybutratherwhenhewas2andill.Myfatherwas3astrongmanwholovedbeingactivebutaterribleillness4allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalkandhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis5.OnenightIwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted6aboutlifeandItoldthemaboutoneofmy7.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup8wegrow---ouryouthourbeautyourfriends---butitalways9thatafterwegivesomethingupwegainsomethingnewinitsplacE.Thensuddenlymyfather10up.HesaidButPeterIgaveup11!WhatdidIgain?IthoughtandthoughtbutIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.12heansweredhisownquestion:I13theloveofmyfamilyIlookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyesalongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso14byhiswords.AfterthatwhenIbegantofeelirritated愤怒的atsomeoneI15rememberhiswordsandbecome16.IfhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothersthenIshouldbe17togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis18Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI19whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowthoughIamgratefulforthisone20.1.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile2.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow3.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once4.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put5.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless6.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking7.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.ambitionsD.beliefs8.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till9.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires10.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened11.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly13.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed14.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned15.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might16.A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy17.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able18.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way19.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess20.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.class
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplainedmoreorlessjustlythattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyalwayswanttocontrolthem;thattheydonottrustthemtodealwithproblems;andthattheyhavenosenseofhumoratleastinparent-childrelationships.YoungpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclotheshairstylesandmusiC.Actuallythisisnotwhattheyreallyintendtodo.TheyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepteD.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Thenifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorclothesorhairstylesmaketheirparentsangrythisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.TheyfeeltheyarebetteratleastinasmallwayandthattheyareleadersinstyleandtastE.Sometimesyoudonotobeyordersandareproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstosayyestowhatyoudo.Iftheydoitlooksasifyouareunfaithfultoyourownagegroup.Butinthatcaseyouwillprobablythinkthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhoodwhenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlifeco-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcanpersuadeothersespeciallyyourparentsintodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Getthemtofeelyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiativesothattheywillallowyoutodowhatyouwanttodo.1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.A.children’scomplaintsabouttheirparentsB.misunderstandingsbetweenchildrenandtheirparentsC.thecontroloftheparentsovertheirchildrenD.children’sabilitytodealwithproblems2.Theunderlinedwordirritateinthispassageisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.tomakesomeoneexcitedB.tomakesomeoneangryC.topleasesomeoneD.tocomfortsomeone3.Childrenchoosetohavecertainstrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey_______.A.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirownB.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtasteC.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetterD.wanttomaketheirparentsangry4.Childrendonotwanttheirparentstosayyestowhatevertheydobecausethey_______.A.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworldB.feelthattheyarebetterinasmallwaythantheadultsC.arenotlikelytowinoveradultsD.haveadesiretobeindependent
TheincidenttookplaceonSundaythe25ofJuneOnthatparticularday.A.southwindhadbeengusting劲吹onandoffallmorning.Itwasnotstrongenoughtocauseusanyconcernsowecarriedonwithourdailywork.Notsuspectingwhatwasabouttohappen.Thestormgaveusverylittlewarming.BlackcloudsloomedoverthedistanthorizontosuddenlythatweweretakenbysurprisE.EventhenwewerenotreallyworrieD.asthccloudsseemedtobemovingoverouthouseandtowardsthedistantmountains.ThenjustasthecloudshadmovedinlandthewindInstantlywewerebusilypreparingfortheworst.Thewholefamilyhadexperiencedsuchastormbeforeandeveryonerememberthedamageithadcausedtostockandcrops.Therewasverylittlewecoulddoaboutthecrops.Butweneededtopreventtheanimalsincasetheriverfloodedagain.Myolderbrothercalledhissheep-dogandbegandrivingoursmallflockofsheeptohighergroundabovetheriver.IftheriverfloodedtheyshouldbesafetherE.InthemeantimemyfatherwasmendingaroofthathadpartlyfallendownaftermanyyearsoffineservicE.IfthetinflewoffitcoulddamagethehousE.Myyoungerbrotherbeganhurriedlycarryingfirewoodundertheshelter.MyjobwastohelpMumboardupthewindows.Ifthestormdevelopedintoacyclone旋风theboardswouldprotecttheglass.Thestormragetforfourhourpouringmoreruinonasthanarehadinthelastfiveyears.Asexpectedtheriverbrokeitebanksandcamealowlyuptowandsthehouseandthealock.Thenjustiswewerebeginningtolosehope.thestormstoppedassuddenlyasithadbenun.Theanimalsweresafnandtheroofwasatillaniledon.All’swellthatendnwell.saidmymother.1.whentheblackclouds.appearedsuddenlyinthedistancE.________.A.thefamilyweresurprisedB.theyweceextremelywomedC.theywerepreparingfortheworstD.theyfacedthestormdravely2.Therewaserylittlewecoulddoaboutthecropsindicatedthat_____.3.Theunderlinedwordstckinthethisgraphrefersto________.A.moneyownedbythefamilyB.goodsforsaleC.auppliesforfamilyuseD.farmanimals4.Itcanbeinferredfromwhatthemothersaidthat______.A.theyhadnodamngeatallB.everythingwentbeyondthecxpectationC.eyerythingwasundercontrolD.thefamilycouldhavesuffercdagreaterloss.
Thecoyote丛林狼.thateleveranimalofwide-openspace.hascometothenation’scaptial.InfactcoyoteshavespreadtoeverycomeroftheUnitedStateschangingtheirbehaviorstofitnewenvioronmentsandcausingresearcherstodealwithatroublesomenewkindofcreature:thecitycoyotE.Thecoyoteoriginallylivedinthemiddleofthecontinent.Oneofitsmostobviouscharactersisitssmartnesswhichhasmadetheanimalanotorious臭名昭著的pest.Hunterstrappedshotandpoisonedmorethanamillioncoyotesinthe1900s.It’sstilloneofAmerica’smosthuntedanimals.YetthecoyotehassurviveD.Howhasthecoyoteshownthisextraordinaryability?Iguessifyouwantedtouseonewordit’dbe‘plasticity’.saysErieGeseanexpertatUtahStateUniversity.Coyotescanlivealoninpairsorinlargepackslikewolveshuntatnightorduringthedayoccupyasmallregionoranareaupto40squaremilesandliveonallsortsoffoodfromlizards蜥蜴andshoestoantsandmelons.UnbelicvadlypeoplehelpcdcoyotesincreasewhentheykiltcdmostofthewolvesintheUnitedStates.Thesprcddingofcoyotesintocityareasthough.isrccent.Theytravelatnightcrossingsidcwalksandbridges.runningatongroadsandduckingintocuinerts钻入洞andunderpasscs.Nooneknowswhycoyotesaremavingintocities.butexpertsexplaihthatclevctermorehuman-tolerant不怕人的coyotesareteachingurbansurvivalskillstonewgenerations.Occasionally.coyotesmigheattackhumanbeings.Therehavebeenabout160attacksonpeoplcinreccntyearsThereforepeoplehavebccnconsistentlytoldnotfeedcoyotesorleavepctfoodunseeurcD.ThatplusalargetrappingprogramintheneighborhooD.hascurdownonthecoyotepopulation.1.TheunderlingedwordplasticityinParagraph2refersto____________.A.theabilitytofittheenvironmentB.notonoussmartnessC.huntingabilityD.beinghuman-tolerant2.Theaimofthepassageisto_____________.A.tellpcoplehowtofightagainstcoyotesB.telluswhythecoyoteisthemosthuntedanimalC.supplythereasonwhythecoyoteisakindofmotoriouspestD.explainhowthecoyotehasspreadtoandsurvivedincities3.Accordingtothepassagecoyote__________.A.originallylivedinthewestofthecontinentB.sleepdungthedaybutlookforfoodatnightC.areteachingsurvivalskillstotherryoungergenerationsD.sufferedapopulationdeereasebecausepcoplekilledwolves4.Accordingtothepassagetocutdowaonthecoyolcpopulation.peopleareadvisedto_______.A.leavepctfoodsecuredB.keepcoyotesinsmallregionsC.foreecoyotestolivealoneD.avondusingtrappingprograms
SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDadI’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.IhavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithmE.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.YoumustcomeandtakemeawayfromherE.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbeD.ThisisagainsttherulesofcoursE.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmokingIheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.IdidnotwantateachertocatchmesmokingsoIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunatelythecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfirE.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfiretoo.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrivedthewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.TheprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamagE.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.Iamverysorryaboutthis.MuchloveSusan.P.S.NoneoftheaboveistruebutIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!1.Susanwrotehome________.A.totellherparentsaboutthefireB.toaskforamilliondollarsC.totellherparentsshehadfailedherexamsD.totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool2.Susantoldherparentsaboutthefire________.A.towarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwoulddoB.tomakethemfeelworriedC.tomakethemlessangryatherrealnewsD.tomakethemlaugh3.HowtruewastheletterbeforetheP.S.?A.PartlytruE.B.AlltruE.C.CompletelyuntrueD.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.
I.nmanycountriesthestandardoflivingenjoyedbytheirpeolehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Sadlynoteveryoneinthesecoyntriesissofortunateandmanypeopleinrichcontriesarehomeless.Thereasonsforhomelessnessarevariousbutpoverty贫穷isundoubtedlyoneofthemaincauses.Thehomelesspeoplemayhavebecomejoblessandthenbeenunabletopaytheirrentandsonolongerhavearoofovertheirheads.Oftenthefactthatunemployedpeoplegethelpfromthegovernmentpreventsthisfromhappeningbutnotalways.Somehomelesspeoplearementallyillandhavenoonetolookafterthem.SomeareyoungpeoplewhoforonereasonoranotherhavelefthomeandhavenowheretolivE.Manyofthemhavehadaseriousdisagreementwiththeirparentsandhavelefthomechoosingtogotoacityandliveonthestreets.Sometimestheyhavetakensuchactionbecausetheyhavebeenunabletogetonwithastep-parent.Manyhomelesspeoplegetintothehabitofbeggingtogetenoughmoneytostayalivebutmanyofthegeneralpublictefusetogiveanythingtobeggars.Oftentheyaremovedonbythepolicebeingaccused指控whetherrightlyorwronglyofforcefulbegging.TherearemanywhodisrespecthomelespeoplE.Somecynics愤世嫉俗的人declarethathomelesspeoplechoosetolivethelifewhichtheyleaD.Butwhowouldwillinglychoosetoliveinzshopdoorwayunderabridgerorinacardboardbox?1.Accordingtothetextwhatcausessomepeopletobehomeless?A.Lackofmoney.B.Theincreasedstandardofliving.C.Nogovernmenthelp.D.Agreementwiththeirparents.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.thehomelesarewillingtoliveunderabridgeorinacardboardboxB.youwillnotfindhomelesspeopleincountrieswithahighstandardoflivingC.thementallyillliveonthestressbecausetheywantthecompanyofotherhomelesspeopleD.theunemployedwhoreceivehelpmaystillbeamongthehomeless3.Inparagraph2aroofovertheirneedsmostprobablymeans_________.A.acapB.acarC.ahomeD.acovering
WhenIlearnedthatmy71-year-oldmotherwasplayingScrabble-awordgame-againstherselfIknewIhadtodosomething.Myhusbandsuggestedwegiveheracomputertoplayagainst.Iwasn’tsuremymotherwasreadyforit.Afterallithadtaken10yearstopersuadehertobuyanelectriccooker.Evensowepackedupouroldcomputeranddeliveredittomyparents’homE.Andsobeganmymother’sadventureintheworldofcomputers.ItalsomarkedthebeginningofanunusualteachingtaskformE.I’vetaughtpeopleofallagesbutIneverthoughtIwouldbeteachingmymotherhowtodoanything.Shehasbeentheoneteachingmeallmylife:tocoolandsew;toenjoythegoodtimesandputupwiththebaD.Nowitwasmyturntogivesomethingback.Itwasn’teasyatthebeginning.TherewassomuchtoexplainandtointroducE.Slowlybutsurelymymothercaughtonmakingnotesinalittlenotebook.AfterafewmonthsofScrabbleandothergamesIdecideditwastimetointroducehertowordprocessing文字处理.Thisprovedtobeabiggerchallenge挑战tohersoIgavehersomehomeworkIaskedhertowritemealetterusingdifferentlettertypescolorsandspaces.Areyouthisdemandingwithyourkindergartenpupils?sheaskeD.NoofcoursenotIsaiD.Theyalreadyknowhowtouseacomputer.Mymotherisn’ttheonlyoneexperiencingafastpersonalgrowthperioD.Thankstothecomputermyfatherhasfinallygotoverhisphoneallergy过敏反应.ForaslongasIcanrememberanytimeIcalledmymotherwouldanswer.DadandIhavehadmorephoneconversationsinthelasttwomonthsthanwe’vehadinthepast20years.1.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.Sheisacook.B.Sheisateacher.C.SheisahousewifE.D.Sheisacomputerengineer.2.Theauthordecidedtogivehermotheracomputer.A.toletherhavemorechancestowritelettersB.tosupportherindoingherhomeworkC.tohelpherthroughthebadtimesD.tomakeherlifemoreenjoyable3.Theauthoraskedhermothertowriteheraletter.A.becausehermotherhadstoppedusingthetelephoneB.becauseshewantedtokeepintouchwithhermotherC.sothathermothercouldpracticewhatshehadlearnedD.sothatmothercouldbefreefromhousework4.Afterthecomputerwasbroughthometheauthor’sfather.A.lostinterestincookingB.tookmorephonecallsC.playedmoregamesD.begantouseit
IwasthemiddlechildofthreebuttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneithersideandIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.ForthisandotherreasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstoriesandholdingconversationswithimaginarypersonsandIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitions文学志向weremixedupwiththefeelingofbeingisolated孤独andundervalueD.IknewthatIhadanaturalabilitywithwordsandapoweroffacingunpleasantfactsandIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldinwhichIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylifE.HoweverthequantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedallthroughmychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfivemymothertakingitdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingaboutitexceptthatitwasaboutatigerandthetigerhadchair-liketeeth-agoodenoughexpression.Atelevenwhenthewarof1914-18brokeoutIwroteapoemwhichwasprintedinthelocal地方的newspaperaswasanothertwoyearslateronthedeathofKitchener.FromtimetotimewhenIwasabitolderIwrotebadandusuallyunfinishednaturepoems.IalsoabouttwiceattemptedashortstorywhichwasafailurE.Thatwasthetotalofthewould-beseriousworkthatIactuallysetdownonpaperduringallthoseyears.1.Theunderlinedworditinparagraph2refersto.A.thequantityofseriouswritingB.thewriter’sfirstpoemC.thewriter’schildhoodD.thetigerinthepoem2.Fromthetextwelearnthatasalittleboythewriter.A.hadnoplaymatesB.showedhisgiftforwritingC.putoutlotsofpoemsandstoriesD.gothisfirstpoempublishedin19163.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter?A.Hewasleastfavouredinhisfamily.B.Hehadmuchdifficultyintalkingwithothers.C.HehadanunhappychildhoodforlackofcarE.D.Hislonelinessresultedinhisinterestinwriting.
LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.1.Hedionotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.butratherwhenhewas2andill.Myfatherwas3astrongmanwholovedbeingactivebutaterribleillness4allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk.andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis5.OnenightIwenttocisithimwithmysisterswestarted6aboutlifeandItoldthemaboutoneofmy7.Isaidthatwemustalwaysthingsup8.wegrow-ouryouth.ourbeautyourfriends-butitalways9thatafterwegivesomethingup.WegainsomethingnewinitsplacE.Thensuddenlymyfather10up.HesaidButPetet.Igaveup11!WhatdidIgain?IthoughtandthoughtbutIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.12.heansweredhisownquestion:I13theloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyesalongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso14myhiswords.AfterthatwhenIbegantofellirritated愤怒的atsomeonE.I15rememberhiswordsandbecome16.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofliveforothers.thenIshouldbe17.togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis18Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometomesI19whatotherthingsIcouldlearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowthoughIamgreatfulforthisone20.1.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile2A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow3.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once4A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put5impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless6A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking7A.decisionsB.experienceC.ambitionsD.beliefs8A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till9A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires10A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened11A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.surprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly13.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed14.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned15.A.shoudB.couldC.wouldD.might16A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy17.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able18.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way19.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess20.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.word
JuanitoEstrellahasbeenahousekeepingmanagerontheUS-basedlargepassengershipCarnivalSpiritfor18monthsandfeelshehasfoundthesuitablepositioninhiscareer职业.Hehasalwayswantedtotravel.IguessIamareallyrestlessspirit.IIiketravelingsowhenthechancecameIjumpedatithesays.Thechancecameintheformofanewspaperadvertisementforworkoncruiseships游船.AtthetimeEstrellawasthehousekeepingmanagerataMelbournehotel.Heappliedandaftertwointerviewsamedicalcheckandpoliceclearancethejobwashis.Estrellaisresponsible负责的forthecleanlinessoftheshipmakingsurethat160crewworkproperly.Ienjoyitbecausethereisnootherwork-youwakeupeachdayinadifferentplaceandadifferentcnlturE.It’sexcitingwhenyougotothenextcountryandyoudon’tunderstandthelanguagehesays.EstrellalikesbeingbusyandgettingtoknowpeoplefromallovertheworlD.The1000crewcomefrom94countriesandEstrellahaslearntSpanishandalittleCroatian.Butthereisadownside.Youcannotgetreallydrunk...becauseyouhavesafetyresponsibilitiestoyourselfandothershesays.Youdon’treallythinkabouthomE.Youstarttothinkabouthomeonlywhenyougetclosertoyourvacationandwonderwhatyou’llbedoing.Liteontheshipisanythingbutcruising.Estrellaandhisfellowsworkatleast10hoursadaysevendaysaweek.Hewarnsthejobisnotforeverybody.Youhavetolovebeingbusyandbepreparedtoworkeveryday-andtogiveupdrinkingtoomuchalcohol.InhissparetimeiftheshipsailsintoaportEstrellaexploresitotherwiseheworksoutinthecrew’sgymgoesontheinternetorcallshomE.1.WhatdoweknowaboutEstrella?A.Heisveryfondoftraveling.B.Hedoesn’tdrinkwinenow.C.HecannotspeakaforeignlanguagE.D.Heusedtobeahousekeepingmanager.2.Theunderlinedworddownsideinparagraph5probablymeans.A.disappointmentB.disadvantageC.failureD.loss3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Estrelladoesn’toftenfeelhomesickbecauseofhiswork.B.Theworkontheshipisnotsuitableforamarriedperson.C.Estrellacanfindnootherjobexcepttheoneontheship.D.Thepeopleontheshiparefrom94countries.4.Inthelastparagraph.thewriterthinksthatlifeontheshipis.A.notatiringjourneyatallB.justaninterestingvoyageC.farfromavoyageforpleasureD.morethanapleasanttravelbysea
Aslateas1800women’sonlyplacewasinthehomE.TheideaofwomaninthebusinessworldwasunthinkablE.MenwerecertainthatnowomancoulddoagoodjoboutsideherhomE.Thiswassuchawidelyacceptedideathatwhenthewell-knownBrontesistersbeganwritingbooksin1864theyhadtosigntheirbookswithmen’snamesinsteaD.Teachingwasthefirstprofession职业opentowomensoonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnotaneasyprofessionforwomentoenterbecausemostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.OberlinCollegeinOhiowasthefirstcollegeinAmericatoacceptwomen.Hospitalnursingbecamerespectable值得尊敬的workforwomenonlyafterNightingalebecamefamous.Seeingthatshewasnotonlyanursebutalsoarichandwell-educatedwomanpeoplebegantobelieveitwaspossibleforwomentonursethesickandstillbeladies.MissNightingaleopenedEngland’sfirsttrainingschoolfornursein1860.Theinventionofthetypewriter打字机in1867helpedtobringwomenoutofthehomeandintothebusinessworlD.By1900thousandsofwomenwereworkingatrealjobsinschoolshospitalsandofficesinbothEnglandandAmericA.Somewomenevenmanagedtobecomedoctorsorlawyers.TheideathatwomencouldworkinthebusinessworldhadbeenaccepteD.1.Whycouldn’twomenbecometeacherseasily?Because___________A.thefirstprofessionopentothemwaswriting.B.mostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.C.theywantedtobenursesinsteaD.D.theyhadtoworkinthebusinessworlD.2.Thearticlesuggeststhat___________.A.awomancandoallkindsofprofessionaljobsbetterthanamanB.womencannotlearntousetypewriterC.allnursesarerichandwell-educatedD.nursingisagoodprofessionforwomen3.Thearticleismainlyabout__________.A.womenareinthebusinessworldB.thefamousBrontesistersC.schoolsandcollegesinAmericaD.rightsforAmericanwomen4.Whichfactdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.TheBrontesistersthoughtthattheyweremen.B.England’sfirsttrainingschoolfornurseswasinOhio.C.Therearemorementhanwomeninprofessionaljobs.D.WomenfinditnecessarytoworkharderthanbeforE.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetypewriterwasmadeinthe1970’s.B.MostwomeninEnglandaredoctorsorlawyers.C.People’sideasaboutwomen’sworkhavechangeD.D.The18thcenturysawachangingworldforwomen.
Thetwothings–snowandmountains–whichareneededforaskiareaarethetwothingsthatcauseavalancheslargemassofsnowandicecrushingdownthesideofamountain—oftencalledWhiteDeath.Itwasthethreatoftheavalancheanditsrecordasakillerofmaninthewesternmountainsthatcreatedthesnowranger.Hefirststartedonavalanchecontrolworkinthewinterof1937–38atAltaUtahinWasatchNationalForest.Thismountainvalleywasbecomingwellknowntoskiers.Itwasdangerous.Infactmorethan120personshadlosttheirlivesin1936andanother200diedin1937asaresultofavalanchesbeforeitbecameamajorskiareA.ThusdevelopmentofAltaandothermajorskiresortsinthewestwasdependentuponcontrollingtheavalanchE.TheForestServicesetouttodoitanddidwithitscorpsofsnowrangers.Ittakesmanythingstomakeasnowranger.Thesnowrangermustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.HemustbeagoodskierandaskilledmountainclimberHeshouldhaveatleastahighschooleducationandthemorecollegecoursesingeologyphysicsandrelatedfieldshehasthebetter.Hestudiessnowterrainwindandweather.Helearnstheconditionsthatproduceavalanches.Helearnstoforecastavalanchesandtobringthemroaringondownthemountainsidestoreducetheirkillingstrength..ThesnowrangerlearnstodothisbyusingartillerybyblastingwithTNTandbythedifficultandskillfulartofskiingavalanchesdown.Thesnowrangerdressedinagreenparkawhichhasabrightyellowshoulderpatchmeanssafetyforpeopleonskislopes.Hepullsthetriggerona75mm.Recoillessrifleskiswaistdeepinpowdertestingsnowstabilityortalkswiththeskiarea’soperatorashegoesabouthisworktoprotectthepublicfromthehazardsofdeepsnowonsteepmountainslopes.1.Thesnowrangersareemployeesof_______A.theForestServicE.B.theResourceBureau.C.theTouristBoarD.D.theSportsBureau.2.Asnowrangerhimselfmustbe______A.acollegegraduatE.B.aphysicist.C.ageologist.D.amountaineer.3.A.snowrangerusesverypowerfulgunsA.towarnskiersofanapproachingavalanchE.B.tosignalforhelpinanemergency.C.tocreateanavalanchE.D.tocommunicatewiththeskiarea’operator.4.Theprimarydutyofthesnowrangeris_______A.Tomakesureskiareaoperatorsarefollowingsafetyrules.B.Topredictandcontrolavalanchesinmountainousareas.C.Tocheckskisandrepairthem.D.Toforecasttheweather.5.ThepassageimpliesthatasnowrangerA.knowshowtouseapistol.B.mustwritelengthyreportsonhiswork.C.maytravelmanymileswhenheisonduty.D.hasalongworkingday.
WhomadeyourT-shirt?AGeoetownUniversitystudentraisedthatquestion.PietraRivoliaprofessorofbusinesswantedtofintheanwer.AfewweekslatersheboughtaT-shirtandbegantofollowitspathfromTexascottonformtoChinesefactorytocharitybin慈善捐赠箱.TheresultisaninterestingnewbookTheTra’sofaT-shirtintheGlobalEconomy经济.FollowingaT-shirtaroundtheworldinawaytomakeherpointmoreinterestingbutitalsofreesRivolifromtheusualargumentsovergobaltradE.ShegoeswherevertheT-shirtgoesandtherearesurprisesaroundeverycorner.InChinaRivolishowswhyaclothingfactoryevenwithitspoorconditionsmeansasteptowardabettereforthepeoplewhoworktherE.Inthecolorfulused-clothingmarketsofTanzaniasherealizesthitisonlyinthisfinalstageoflifethattheT-shirtwillmeetarealmarketwherethepriceofashirtchangesbythehourandisdifferentbyitssizeandevencolor.Rivoli’sbookisfullofmemablepeopleandsceneslikethenoisethebadairandthemuddy-sweetsmell泥土香味ofthecotton.ShesaysHereinthefactoryShanghaismellslikeShallowaterTexas.Rivoliisatherbestwhenmakingthosesortsofunexpectedconnections.Sheevenfindsonebetweenthefreetradersandthosewhoareagainstglobalization.Thechancesopenedupbytradearevastshearguesbutfreemarketsneedthecorrectingforceofpoliticstokeepthemincheck.Trueeconomicprogressneedsthemboth.1.WhatdowelearnaboutProfessorRivoli?A.Sheusedtoworkonacottonfarm.B.ShewroteabookaboutworldtradE.C.ShewantstogiveupherteachingjoB.D.ShewearsaT-shirtwherevershegoes.2.BysayingT-shirtmeetarealmarketRivolimeansinTanzania.A.cheaperT-shirtareneedeD.B.usedT-shirtarehardtosellC.pricesofT-shirtriseandfallfrequentlyD.pricesofT-shirtareusuallyreasonable3.Whatdoesthewordthemunderlinedinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Free-markets.B.Pricechanges.C.Unexpectedconnection.D.chancesopenedupbytradE.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatT-shirtCanDotoHelpCottonFarmsB.HowT-shirtAreMadeinShanghaiC.HowT-shirtAreSoldinTanzaniaDWhatT-shirtCanTeachUs
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearagoweshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitwhatwedideachdayweshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountrybutoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.SometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowritE.Forexampleweknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinchina4000yearsagobecausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnotlearnedtowritE.Sometimesofcourseevenifthepeopleandoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappeningsandthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerationsformostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall'rememberedhistory'.Someofithadnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotmexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryisbecausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecordssuchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.1.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Rememberedhistorycomparedwithwrittenhistoryislessreliable可靠的.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaysamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.A.writtenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustoremembertheeventsthathappenedinthepast.D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecordsofthepastthereisnohistory.2.WhydoweknowlittleaboutwhathappenedinCentralAfrica200yearsago?A.TherewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattimE.B.Peopletherehadnotknownhowtowriteinthosedays.C.ThewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedinafirE.D.PeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecorD.3.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingisnot'rememberedhistory'?A.Historybasedonaperson'simagination.B.Storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth.C.Songsanddancesaboutimportanteventsinthepast.D.Spokenstoriesaboutthepast.4.'Rememberedhistory'isregardedasvaluableonlywhen__________.A.itiswrittendownB.itprovestobetrueC.nowrittenaccountisavailableD.peopleareinterestedinit5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad___________.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances
Forcenturiestheonlyformofwrittencorrespondence通信wastheletterswereandaresentbysomeformofpostalservicethehistoryofwhichgoesbackalongway.indeedtheegyptiansbegansendinglettersfromabout2000BCasdidtheChineseathousandyearslater.Ofcoursemodernpostalservicenowaremarchmoredevelopedandfaster.dependingastheydooncarsandplanesforedelivery.Yettheyarestelltooslowforsomepeopletosendurgentdocuments紧急文件andletters.Theinventionofthefax传真machineincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsevenmorE.WhenyousendafaxyouaresendingacopyofapieceofcorrespondencetosomeonebytelephoneservicE.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1980sthatsuchaservicewasdevelopedenoughforbussinessestobeabletofaxdocumentstoeachother.ThefaxserviceisstillverymuchinusewhencopiesofdocumentsrequiretobesentbutasawayoffastcorrespondenceithasbeenlargelytakentheplaceofbyemailEmailisusedtodescribemessagessentformonecomputerusertoanother.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantageswithemails.ifyousendsomeoneanemailthenhewillreceiveitextremelyquickly.NormalpostalservicesareratherslowasfarasspeedofdeliveryisconcerneD.Howeverifyouwritesomethingbyemailwhichyoumightlaterregretandsenditimmediatelythereisnochanceforsecondthoughts.atleastifyouarehavetoaddressandseal封theenvelopeandtakeittothepostbox..thereisplentyoftimetochangeyourmind.Themessageisthinkbeforeyouemail!1.Wecanlearnfromthetexthat__________.A.emailislesspopularthanthefaxserviceB.thepostalservicehasovertheyearsbecomefasterC.thepostalservicehasovertheyearsbecomeslowerD.thefaxservicehasahistoryaslongasthepostalservicedoes2.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.A.thefaxservicehadbeenfullydevelopedbythe1980sB.lettershavebeenusedinChinaforabout1000yearsC.thefaxmachinewasinventedafterthe1980sD.lettershavebeenusedinEgyptforabout2000years3.Inthelastparagraphthewrinintentingsthinkbeforeyouemailtoshowthen________.A.youmayregretifyouthan’tyourenvelopeB.youmayregrelbeforeyousendsomethingbyemailC.you’dbetternotsendyouremailinahurryD.youregrsebeforeyouontimetosendanemail4.Thetextmadtrydealwith_________.A.theprogressincorrespondenceB.theadvantageoffaxmachinesC.theadvantageofemailsD.theinventionoffaxmachines
WhileIstudiedatschoolIfeltagreatdifficultyinlearningmyLatintranslations.Iwasalwaysvery1inusingadictionaryand2inmostdifficultwhilesootherboysitseemedno3.Iformedanalliance盟友withaboyintheSixthGradE.Hewasverycleverand4readLatinaseasilyasEnglish.Myfriendforhispartwasalmostas5troublebytheEnglishessayshehadtowritefortheheadmasterasIwas6theseLatinwords.Weagreedtogetherthathewould7memyLatintranslationsandthatIshoulddohis**ays.Thearrangement8tronderfully.Theheadmasterseemedquite9withmyworkandIhadmoretimetomyselfinthemorning.Ontheotherhandonceaweek10IhadtocomposetheeassyofmyfrienD.Forseveralmonthsnodifficulty11butoncewewerenearlycaughtout.Oneafternoontheheadmaster12myfriendtodiscussoneessaywithhiminalivelysprit.Iwasinterestedinthis13youmakeherE.Ithinkyoumighthavegonefurther.Tellme14youhadinyourminD.Theheadmastercontinuedinthis15forsometimetothefearofmyfrienD.Howevertheheadmasternotwishingto16onaccasionofpraiseinto17offault-findingfinally18himgo.Hecamebacktomelikeamanwhohadhadaverynarrow19andImadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudymy20.1.A.quickB.SlowC.hardD.good2A.madeB.gotC.foundD.left3.A.troubleB.differenceC.lableD.worry4mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could5A.veryB.littleC.muchD.few6.A.forB.byC.inD.to7.A.changeB.takeC.forgiveD.tell8.A.workedB.driedC.happenedD.doveloped9.A.angryB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.sad10.A.orsoB.orelseC.asusualD.asfor11.A.becomeB.seemedC.layD.appeared12.A.calledB.taughtC.arrangedD.sent13.A.aimB.goalC.pointD.opinion14.A.whyB.howC.whichD.what15.A.excitementB.wayC.meaningD.disappiontment16.A.turnB.leaveC.growD.become17.A.noneB.oneC.eitherD.some18.A.orderdB.askedC.tookD.let19.A.surpriseB.escapeC.hopeD.chance20.A.readingB.writingC.translationsD.essays
Thehighnoiseofmodernlifemayaffectspeechandlanguagedevelopmentintheveryyoungaccordingtoastudythatfoundtheauditory听觉的partsofthebrainsofyoungmiceareslowertoorganizeproperlyinthepresenceofcontinuoussounds.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFranciscorearedagroupofratsinanenvironmentofcontinuousbackgroundnoiseandfoundthattheirbraincircuitsthatreceiveandinterpret解释sounddidnotdevelopatthesamerateasanimalsthatwereraisedinaquieterenvironment.EdwardF.ChangandMichaelMerzenichco-authorsofthestudyappearinginthejournalSciencesaidthatthecontinuousnoisedelayedtheorganizationofauditoryneurons神经细胞duringacriticaltwo-to-three-weekperiodaftertheratpupswereborn.Forratsnotexposedtothenoisetheauditorycortex皮层neuronsduringthisperiodgatheredintoasmallerareaandbegandevelopingaselectiveresponsetosounds.Butforthenoise-exposedratsthisorganizationwasslowedcausingadelayinthedevelopmentoftheabilitytodiscriminate辨别specificsoundtones.Theresearcherssaidittookthreeorfourtimeslongerfortheratsraisedinanoisyenvironmenttoreachthebasicbenchmarks基准ofauditorydevelopmentseenintheratpupsnotexposedtonoises.Althoughtheratisnotaperfectmodelforwhathappensinhumanstheauthorsnotethestudydoessuggestthathighlevelsofnoisemightpossiblyaffectsomelanguagelearninginbabies.Thesefindingssuggestthatenvironmentalnoisewhichiscommonlypreasentincontemporarychild-rearingenvironmentscanpotentiallycontributetoauditoryandlanguage—relateddevelopmentdelaystheauthorswroteinSciencE.Theauthorsnotedthatalthoughthebraindevelopmentwasdelayedinratsexposedtothenoisetheirbrainsdideventuallymature成熟的normally.1.ThescientistsatCaliforniaUniversitystudiedrats____________.A.ofdifferentagegroupsB.withdifferenthabitsC.indifferentenvironmentsD.fromdifferentareas2.Theratsexposedtonoisecomparedtothosenotexposed_________.A.weremoresensitiveB.weredullerC.grewupmoreslowlyD.gatheredtogethermorequickly3.Theresultoftheresearchmainlytellsusthatnoise_________________.A.delaysbraindevelopmentB.stopsbabygrowthC.affectsspeechandlanguageD.destroysbrains4.Thefindingoftheresearcharesaidtohavespecialconnectionswith____________.A.causesofnoisesB.medicalscienceC.otherlivingthingsD.humanbabies
RedisusedinmanyAmerican_______.Itcanbeusedtospeakofhappinessasin＂ared-letterday＂.Thisisadaywhensomethingspecialhappens.Theexpressionprobablyis______onchurchcustoms.Almostforsixhundredyearschurchcalendarshavebeen______withredtoindicatespecialholidays.Today'scalendars日历stillaremarkedthatwaywiththe______ofholidaysandspecialdays______inreD.TheexpressionRed-letterDayisoftenheardineverydayconversation.A.red-letterdayisespeciallyhappy.Itmaybeaday_____you'velongwaitedforaweddingdayforexample______itmaybeadaywithahappytimE.Youmighttellyourfriendthatyesterdaywasred-letterdaybecauseyou_____somemoneyinthestatelottery彩券.Redalsoisusedinsomeexpressionsthatare_____happy.Red-HandedisonE.TobeCaughtRed-Handedistobecaughtactuallyperformingawrong_____.You'reguilty.1.A.languagesB.wordsC.storiesD.expressions2.A.seenB.fromC.basedD.followed3.A.doneB.markedC.writtenD.painted4.A.namesB.datesC.daysD.meanings5.A.printedB.copiedC.typedD.written6.A.whenB.asC.ofwhichD.that7.A.andB.butC.forD.or8.A.paidB.werepaidC.wonD.lost9.A.lessB.notC.fewD.little10.A.matterB.thingC.actD.job
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhaveevertaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Therearehoweverdifferentideasabouthowtoteachitorhowmuchpriority优先itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexities复杂性ofspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocal焦点的pointofhisteacher'sinterestclearlyabrightchildwillbelikelytoplaysafe.HewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrangechoosingtoavoidadventurouslanguagE.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.IwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperiencE.Thisworkisterrible!TherearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisterriblE.Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil'stechnicalabilitiesinwritingbutitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessaywhichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrorsbutifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild'sideasanexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.1.Teacheraredifferentintheiropinionsabout______.A.thedifficultiesinteachingspellingB.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopmentC.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskillsD.thenecessityofteachingspelling2.Theunderlinedexpressionplaysafeprobablymeans_________.A.towritecarefullyB.todoasteacherssayC.tousedictionariesfrequentlyD.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof3.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat___________.A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreelyB.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwritingC.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakesD.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers4.Theauthorseemstothinkthattheteacher'sjudgmentonthatsensitivepieceofwritingis_________.A.unfairB.reasonableC.foolishD.careless5.Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis________.A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskillsB.thecomplexitiesofspellingC.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositionsD.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition
Mostpeoplegotoadoctorintheirowntownorsuburb郊区.ButpeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquickly.Thenearestdoctorissometimeshundredsofkilometersawaysotheyhavetocallhimonatwo-wayradio.Thisspecialdoctoriscalledtheflyingdoctor.HevisitssickpeoplebyplanE.Whensomeoneisverysickthedoctorhastoflytotheperson’shomE.Hisplanelandsonaflatpieceofgroundneartheperson’shousE.Sometimesthedoctorhastotakethepatienttohospital.Flyingdoctorstakeabout8600peopletohospitaleachyear.Howevermostofthetimethepersonisn’tverysickandthedoctordoesn’thavetovisit.Hecangiveadviceontheradiofromtheofficeattheflyingdoctorcenter.Hecantellthepatienttousesomemedicinefromaspecialmedicinechest箱子.Thereisoneofthesechestsineveryhomeintheoutback.Eachbottletube管子andpacket包inthechesthasanumber.Thedoctoroftensayssomethinglikethistaketwotablets药片frombottle5everyfourhours.1.SomepeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquickly.Because_________A.therearefewdoctorsthereB.thenearestdoctorissometimesveryfarawayfromthemC.thereisalwaysheavytrafficontheroadD.theydon’twanttoseeadoctor2.Thewordoutbackinthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.thepartofacountryfarawayfromcitiesB.downtownB.forestD.market-place3.Thedoctorthereusuallygoestovisithispatient__________.A.byseaB.byairC.onfootD.inacar4.Ifthepersonisn’tverysickthedoctoronly_________.A.tellshimtohavearestB.tellshimwhatfoodtoeatC.giveshimsomeadviceD.giveshimsomemedicine5.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.peopleinAustraliaareseldomillB.everyfamilyintheoutbackhasaspecialmedicinechestC.aflyingdoctorisamanwhofliespeopletohospitalD.thereareveryfewhospitalsinAustralia
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