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Recently, the documentary(纪录片)“A Bite of China", which takes the fine foods as the theme, has beate...
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高中英语《四川省绵阳市2015高考英语一轮阅读理解精选汇编之三》真题及答案
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史诗纪录片
电视纪录片
专题片和纪录片的区别
纪录片的特点
上海电视台1993年开办的纪录片栏目曾经掀起收视热潮创下过36%的收视奇迹
纪录片之窗
纪录片编辑室
纪录片
见证
纪录片的类型
希区柯克认为最为真实的是在纪录片里纪录片的真实素材你无法创造它在故事片里他要按自己的意愿创造出真实的
1993年上海电视台的开播这是我国的第一个纪录片专栏
地方台50分钟
纪录片编辑室
纪录片
见证
纪录片学派
真正的纪录片之父是美国人他拍摄了成为纪录片里程碑式的
纪录片的社会功能和纪录片要受到哪些因素的影响
早期的纪录片制作者只是把电影看作因此还不是真正意义上的纪录片
为什么说早期的很多纪录片并不能成为真正意义上的纪录片
阅读下面的文字完成小题纪录片的春天还没有来在报道2013中国国际纪录片节时不少媒体使用了中国纪录片迎
年开办的山形国际纪录片电影节一直致力于推动亚洲纪录片的发展它的传统项目是国际竞赛单元和属于亚洲纪录片
1956
1978
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纪录片之父
纪录片
什么是纪录片
有论者指出纪录片必须拍摄纪录真人真事不允许虚构扮演所以像胡劲草编导的幼童一类的作品其实不能算作纪录片
话说长江让历史告诉未来都是的纪录片
人物纪录片
事件纪录片
画面加解说式
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PeopletalkmuchthesedaysabouthowkidsshouldbeinterestedinsciencE.Here’sanareaofscienceforeveryoneandthesecoolnewbooksmightinspireyoutodiscoveryourinnerscientist.ScalySpottedFeatheredFrilledbyCatherineThimmesh58pagesages9-12Seeingapictureoramodelofadinosaurdoyouwonderhowanybodyknowswhattheylooklike?Afterallnobodyhasseenalivingdinosaur.Thisbookexplainshowscientistsandartistsworktogethertore-createdinosaurs.AsscientificdiscoverieshavebeenmadethemodelshavechangeD.Scientifictestsmayonedayexposewhatadinosaur’scoloringwasbutnowartistshavetousetheirimaginationtodeterminehowthesehugecreatureslookeD.BeyondtheSolarSystembyMaryKayCarson128pagesages10-13Thisbooktakesreadersbacktothebeginningsofspaceexploration—thousandsofyearsagowhenpeoplebeganstarobservation—andforwardtotoday’ssearchforplanetsindistantpartsoftheMilkyWay.Alongwithhistorylessonsreadersget21activitiessuchasmakingablackholeandcreatingamodelofAlbertEinstein’suniverseusingaT-shirt.Theactivitiesareperfectforcoldwinterdays.UltimateBugopediabyDarlyneMurawskiandNancyHonovich272pagesages7andolderIfyou’realwaysonthelookoutforbutterfliesthisbookisforyou.Hundredsofcolorphotosofcommonandunusualinsectsfillthishardcover.Therearefascinatingstoriesrelatedtothephotos.ForexampledoyouknowaninsectfeedsonthetearsofAsiancattle?There’saquestion-and-answersectionwithaninsectscientistandadviceonhowtohelppreserveendangeredinsects.JourneyIntotheInvisiblebyChristineSchlitt80pagesages9-12Ifyouuseamagnifying放大的glassyouknowaleaflooksquitedifferent.Thisbookexplainswhatmicroscopesdoandthenshowswhathappenstothingsaroundthehousewhenwatchedwiththisamazingscientifictool.Thebacteriainyourmouthwhenmagnified20000timeslookabitlikeswimmingpoolnoodles.Fascinatingphotosarepairedwithsuggestionsabouthowtolearnabouttheworldaroundyoujustbylookingalittlecloser.55.Kidsinterestedinpre-historicalanimalsmightread______.A.UltimateBugopediaB.BeyondtheSolarSystemC.JourneyIntotheInvisibleD.ScalySpottedFeatheredFrilled56.BeyondtheSolarSystemismainlyabout______.A.spaceexplorationB.theMilkyWayC.historylessonsD.AlbertEinstein’suniverse57.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.butterfliesarefondofthetearsofAsiancattleB.scientistshavediscoveredthedinosaur’scoloringC.microscopescanpresentyouwithanamazingworldD.manhasexploredtheblackholeforthousandsofyears58.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.comparefeaturesofdifferentbooksB.inspirepeopletobecomescientistsC.teachchildrensomeknowledgeofscienceD.recommendnewsciencebookstochildren
AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7A.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacksdrinksicecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteriayoucanusethetablestoeatyourlunchtohavemeetingsandtostudy.IfyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnightyoucanbuysnacksfastfoodanddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentrE.ThisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcertsgamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobelocatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHallisavailableforrelaxingstudyingcookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10A.m.to10p.mclosedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHalltheWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysicalemotionalandsocialhealth.A.doctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvicE.ThecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurancE.HoursareMondaytoFriday9A.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Herequalifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenworkgrammarvocabularyandotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.ThisserviceisfreE.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservicE.TheshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentreleavingfromtheMattsonCentrE.Operationhoursarebetween8A.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.56.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.HavemealsandmeetwithfriendsB.BuydrinksandenjoyconcertsC.DohomeworkandwatchTVD.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess57.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheLowerCaféSundayB.TheGlobeFridayC.TheTWUCafeteriaFridayD.TheMcMillanHallSunday.58.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.A.isopensixdaysaweekB.offersservicesfreeofchargeC.givesadviceonmentalhealthD.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare59.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.ByapplyingonlineB.BycallingthecentreC.BygoingtothecentredirectlyD.Byfillinginasign-upform60.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentrE.D.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours
IfConfuciuswerestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcaketherewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialdayfewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.InthepasttwodecadestheChinesestudyprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.MorerecentlytheChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChinesearthistoryandphilosophy.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheoldChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStatesatthesametimeareracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethaneveranditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.AsfortheoldthinkerhewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWestevenifhisbirthdayis.72.Thefirstparagraphismainlyintendedto_________.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrationsC.showgreatrespectfortheoldthinkerD.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject73.ThereasonwhyfewAmericansrememberConfuciusonhisbirthdayisprobablythat______.A.theydon’tcareaboutConfuciusatall.B.theyconsidertheirownnationalheroesmoreimportant.C.hehasbecomeabridgebetweenforeignersandChinA.D.theydon’tpaymuchattentiontothebirthdaysoffamouspeople.74.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.A.werenotinterestedinChinesestudiesbeforeB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseD.hopetomakemoneyinChina75.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.ForgottenWisdominAmerica
BackthosephotosupTheimageswerestriking.HomesontheEastCoastwerewashedawaybySuperstormSandy.Peoplewereintearspickingupfadedphotographsamongtheironlyremainingpossessions.Ifthatdoesn’tmoveyoutogetseriousaboutsafekeepingyourlifetimeofmemorieswhatwill?Thedigitalageofferstoolsneverimaginablebefore—includingone-clickaccesstoalifetimeoffamilyphotos.Hereisabrochureonhowtobackup存yourphotosandsavethemonlinewheretheycanliveforeverandbeaccessibleingoodtimesandbaD.ScanningThefirststepforthoseoldphotosistoscanthemandsavethemtoadigitalformat.Mostprinterscomewithscannersthesedayssothat’saneasybutextremelytime-consumingstep.StoringthephotosWithyourscansinplaceimportthephotosintoyourcomputerandbackthemup.Youcouldmakemultiplecopiesofthedisksandspreadthemtolovedones.Oryoucouldchooseexternal外接的harddrivesorUSBthumbdriveandaddyourphotoandvideocollectionfromyourcomputer.OnlinebackupIfyouneedlotsofspacelookatapureonlinebackupserviceCaronitE.Caronitebacksup300millionfilesdaily.OnceyousignupitstartstopickupeverythingyouhaveonyourharddrivE.Butphotocollectiononyourcomputer’smainharddrivechargesfor$59ayear.CloudStorageForfolkswhodon’tneedautomaticbackupbutinsteadwanttotakeamoreactiveapproachDropboxGoogleDriveandMicrosoft’sSkyDriveletyoustorefilesonlinebyyourselfshareandinstantlyaccessthem.Allofferfreeoptions—2GBoffreestorageforDropbox5GBforGoogleand7GBforSkyDrivE.Butifyouwantmoreyouneedtopay.BottomLineTheharddriveorflashdriveisthecheapestandeasiest.Butdrivescanfail.OnlineservicesaremoreexpensivebutmoresecurE.WithmoreofusswitchingbackandforthbetweenourcomputerssuchservicesarethebestwaytogetaccesstoourdatafromwhereverwearE.65.WhydoestheauthormentionSuperstormSandy?A.Totellthebackgroundofthescanningphotos..B.Toattractthereaders’interestinthebackups.C.Todescribeaseverenaturaldisaster.D.Towinthereaders’sympathy.66.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Scanningphotostakeslittletimebutcostsalot.B.GoogleDriveoffersunlimitedfreephotostorageonlinE.C.CaronitechargesforbackingupphotosfromharddrivE.D.Theharddriveorflashdriveisthecheapestandsafest.67.Whichofthefollowingallowsstoringfilesautomatically?A.CaronitE.B.Dropbox.C.SkyDrivE.D.FlashdrivE.68.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.tellrealstoriesaboutstorageservicesB.introducesomeofthestorageservicesC.describethefunctionsofstorageservicesD.argueabouttheadvantageofstorageservices
WhatpartoftheStatesdoyoucomefrom?I’mnotAmerican.I’mCanadian.ThisisamistakethatEuropeansoftenmakE.ManyAmericanstooadmitthatittakesthemawhiletotellifit’sanAmericantalkingorCanadian.Thisupsets使不安someCanadiansbecausetheywantpeopletorecognizethemasCanadians.TheywanteveryonetoknowthatCanadaisanindependent独立的nationwithitsownspecialcharacter.AmericanEnglishwasprobablybroughttoCanadabytheLoyalists忠于北方者whofledthereduringtheRevolutionaryWar1776~1783forevenaslateas1813.EightypercentofallBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSA.FromtheveryfirstCanadawasacountrywithtwolanguagesneitherofwhichinfluenced影响theotherverymuchbecausetheFrenchandBritishspoketoeachothersolittlE.CanadianEnglishhasalwaysremainedverylikeAmericanEnglishandtheinfluenceoftheIndianandInuitlanguageswasnogreaterthantheinfluenceofFrench.Butherearesomeimportantwordsthathavefoundtheirwayvia通过CanadiandictionariesintoBritishDictionaries.61.ThesentenceI’mnotAmericanI’mCanadian.suggests.A.CanadaisbeautifulcountryB.CanadianEnglishisnotquitedifferentfromAmericanEnglishC.CanadiansthinkCanadaisamoredevelopedcountryD.Canadiansthinkthatthereisindependence62.Itisn’teasyforEuropeansevenforAmericanstotellfrom.A.AmericanEnglish;BritishEnglishB.CanadianEnglish;AmericanEnglishC.CanadianEnglish;BritishEnglishD.BritishEnglish;ScottishEnglish63.ThetwolanguagesspokeninCanadareferto.A.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishB.EnglishandLatinC.FrenchandEnglishD.CanadianEnglishandAmericanEnglish64.GenerallyspeakingCanadianEnglishisthesameasAmericanEnglishbecause.A.CanadaisconnectedwiththeUSAB.mostoftheBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSAC.thepopulationofCanadaissmallerthanthatoftheUSAD.CanadianswanttofollowAmericans65.WiththehelpofsomeAmericanEnglishnewwordscomeintoBritishEnglish.A.theRevolutionaryWarB.IndianlanguageC.theLoyalistsD.Canadiandictionaries
Thecaseforcollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethanageneration.Allhighschoolgraduatesoughttogosaysconventionalwisdomandstatisticalevidencebecausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoneybecomebetterpeopleandlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewhodon'tgo.ButcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryonE.Andnowthatclosetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattendingthosewhodon'tfitthepatternarebecomingmorenumerousandmoreobvious.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis;collegestudentsinterferewitheachother'sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationintheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool.Othersfindnostimulation激发刺激intheirstudiesanddropout—oftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.Someobserverssaythefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves—theyarespoiledandtheyareexpectingtoomuch.Othersblamethestateoftheworldandtheyarepartlyright.Wehavebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycan'tabsorbanarmyofuntrainedeighteen-year-olds.Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-two-year-oldseither.Someadventuresomeeducatorsandwatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebestthepropertheonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterthecompletionofhighschool.Wemayhavebeenlookingatallthosesurveysandstatisticsupsidedownitseemsandthroughtherosyglow美丽光芒ofourownrememberedcollegeexperiences.Perhapscollegedoesn'tmakepeopleintelligentambitioushappyliberalorquicktolearnthings—maybeitisjusttheotherwayaroundandintelligentambitioushappyliberalquick-learningpeoplearemerelytheoneswhohavebeenattractedtocollegeinthefirstplacE.Andperhapsallthosesuccessfulcollegegraduateswouldhavebeensuccessfulwhethertheyhadgonetocollegeornot.Thisishardtobelieveforthoseofuswhohavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatifalittleschoolingisgoodmorehastobemuchbetter.Butcontraryevidenceisbeginningtomountup.56.Accordingtotheauthor___.A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofcollegeeducation.B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation.C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollegE.D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollegE.57.Accordingtothepassagetheproblemsofcollegeeducationpartlyresultfromthefactthat________.A.societycannotprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedgraduates.B.Highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation.C.Toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving.D.Collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstodropout.58.Inthispassagetheauthorarguesthat___.A.Intelligentpeoplemaylearnquickeriftheydon'tgotocollegE.B.Collegeeducationisnotenoughifonewantstobesuccessful.C.Collegeeducationbenefitsonlytheintelligentambitiousandquick-learningpeoplE.D.moreandmoreevidenceshowscollegeeducationmaynotbethebestthingforhighschoolgraduates
DearGrandmaItwasniceseeingyouatChristmas.Youlookedsohappy!AfterlosingtwograndparentswithinthepastyearIhavetakensometimetoreflecton反思whatismostimportant.Iwanttoletyouknowwhatapositiveinfluenceeffectyouhavebeenonme.IamthepersonIambecauseofyou.IrememberbeingonyourfarmalotwhenIwasyounger.Iremembertheprojectsyouplannedforus.Wepaintedrockstorepresentourfamilymembers.Wemadedollclothesoutofcolorfulsocks.Wemademanyplayhousesinthewoods.Welearnedthatifyouleftabucketofsoybeansintherainyouwouldsoonhaveabucketofgrowingbeans.Welearnedthatifwehelpedpickthestrawberriesinthemorningwe'dhavethemonouricecreamintheafternoon.Welearnedthatsomeplantshavefunnynamesliketheelephantearplant.Welearnedthatyoucouldmakedowithwhatyouhad.Welearnedthatmakingthingsoutofpaperandcardboardwasmorefunthanwhatcameinsidethepackaging.WelearneditwasOKtogetdirtybutGrandmawouldwashusupbeforeMomcame.Youoncemademodelsofeveryone'shouseswhichmademewanttobeanarchitect.Anothertimeyoumadequiltsforallofthegrandkids.Istillusemineeverynight.Theedgehaswornout.Butyoutaughtmehowtofixit.Iloveandrespectyou.Youarealwayspatientwithaquietdetermination.Grandmathankyouforeverythingyouhavetaughtme.IhopethatIamabletopassonallthesememoriesandskillstomychildrenandgrandchildren.LovealwaysKelly56.Afterlosingtwograndparentstheauthorbeganto_____.A.realizehergrandma'sinfluenceonherB.becomeapersonlikehergrandmaC.writetohergrandmaregularlyD.likehergrandmaverymuch57.Onhergrandma'sfarmKellylearnedto______.A.makestrawberryicecreamB.namedifferentfunnyplantsC.mendrepairtheworn-outedgeofherquiltD.usecupboardstomakemodelsofhouses58.Kelly'sgrandma______.A.waswillingtohelpothersB.wasskilledinmakingthingsC.wantedKellytobeanarchitectD.dislikedthekids'badbehaviors59.Kellywrotethislettermainlyto______.A.sendhergrandmabestwishesforChristmasB.showloveandrespectforhergrandmaC.recallherhappylifeonthefarmD.askhergrandmaforhelp
PeopleinHongKongspeakarichmixtureoflanguages.HongKongwasaBritishcolonyforover156yearsbeforereturningtoChinain1997.Englishwastheonlyofficiallanguageuntil1994.MostpeopleinHongKongtodayspeakCantonesebutMandarinandotherdialectsarealsohearD.BritishEnglishisstillwidelyspokenandtaughtherE.NowhowevermanypeoplearechoosingtolearnAmericanEnglish.VictorChanforexamplehaschildrenwhoattendaschoolcalledNatureEQ.TheyarelearningtosaywordsintheAmericanway.Mr.ChansayshewantshissonstolearnAmericanEnglishbecauseheplanstosendthemtotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.NatureEQisoneofagrowingnumberofschoolsinHongKongthatofferAmericanEnglishclasses.FrankieNgopenedtheschool17yearsagoatwhichtimehehadonly40students.Todaytheschoolhas350students.Mr.NgsaysAmericanEnglishisclearandeasytoteachandunderstanD.StudentSamYuhasanotherreasonforstudyingAmericanEnglishIthinkAmericanEnglishisgettingmoreandmoreimportantandismaybetakingoverthedominanceofBritishEnglishsoI’mwillingtolearn.PublicschoolsstillteachmostlyBritishEnglish.ButthenumberofprivatelanguageschoolsteachingAmericanEnglishisgrowing.InHongKong’sTseungKwanOdistrict.ForexampletheWorkshopSchoolhad20studentsaweekwhenitopenedoneyearago.Todayithasmorethan180studentseachweek.AmericanEnglishisbecomingthelanguageofinternationalbusiness.IncreasedcontactwithAmericanculturelikemoviestelevisionprogramscomputergamesandtheInternetisspreadingAmericanexpressionsandaccentsinareasotherthanbusiness.ButfornowwhatpeoplehearinthestreetsofHongKongismainlytraditionalBritishEnglish.WecanunderstandbothbutwespeakwiththeBritishaccentsaidonelocalwoman.56.HowlonghadBritishEnglishbeentheonlyofficiallanguageinHongKongA.Morethan150years.B.Lessthan150years.C.About100years.D.Lessthan100years.57.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomanypeoplelearnAmericanEnglish?A.AmericanEnglishiseasyandcleartounderstanD.B.AmericanEnglishmaytakeoverthedominanceofBritishEnglish.C.AmericanEnglishiswildlyusedinareasotherthanbusiness.D.BritishEnglishisatraditionalandancientlanguageandisoutofdatE.58.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddominanceinParagraph6mean?A.AdvantagE.B.Strength.C.Control.D.InfluencE.59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.MoreandmorestudentswillgiveupEnglishbutlearnMandarin.B.WeneverheartraditionalBritishEnglishspokeninthestreetofHongKong.C.TherewillbemoreandmoreschoolslikeNatureEQandtheWorkshopSchool.D.PeopleinHongKongwiththeBritishaccentcan’tunderstandAmericanEnglish.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AmericanEnglishisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinHongKong.B.MoreandmorepeopleinHongKongwanttosendtheirchildrentoAmericA.C.MoreandmorepeopleinHongKongbegintospeakmorelanguages.D.MoreschoolsinHongKongareofferingAmericanEnglishclassesthaninotherareas.
TheconcernhasbeenbroughtintofocuswiththepopularityofahitrealityTVseriesHunanTV’sDad!WhereAreWeGoing?andZhejiangTV’sFirstTimeInLife.Inbothchildrenasyoungasthreehavebecomenewpublicfigures.IntheshowFirstTimeInLifechildrenchosenfromordinaryfamiliesaregivensmalltaskstocompletebythemselvestheongoingDad!showcentersonfivecelebrityfathersandtheirchildrenwhoareforcedtoliveasimplelifeinruralareasfaroutsidetheircomfortzonE.Regardlessoftheirfamilybackgroundthechildren’sreactionstonewenvironmentshavestruckthepubliC.InoneepisodeofDad!thefive-year-olddaughterofformerOlympicdivingchampionTianLiangcriesandhidesbehindherfatherwhentheyarriveataruralvillagE.InanepisodeoftheotherseriesayounggirlinTianjinbreaksdownintoatearfulfitafterbeingaskedbyherfathertogooutalonetobuyeggsandapancakE.Intheeyesofsomeobserversthesekidsshownosenseofindependenceandthereasonisputdowntoparentswhoareoverlysheltering.ButtelevisionviewersandparentswereheartenedwhenthesobbingTianjingirlfinallywipedawayhertearsasshereturnedholdingthepancakE.InthecaseofTian’sdaughtersheeventuallybegantotakecareofheryoungercompanionsandlearnedtoseekhelpfrompeopleshedidn’tknow.ThefatheroftheTianjingirlfeltdelightfullyshockedandsaiD.Sheusedtohavetobeaccompaniedbyhermotherorgrandmother.Nowshehasthecouragetodoitallbyherself.Theshowshaveledmanyparentstochangehowtheyraisetheirchildren.ShanghaimotherLiangJingsaidshewouldtrytogivesometrainingtohershysonaskinghimtotidyuphistoys.LinYiaparentingexpertinBeijingsaidgivingkidsachancetodothingsforthemselveshelpstoraisetheirsenseofachievementwhichcarriesbenefitsthroughouttheirlives.66.Thechildreninthetwoprogramsaredifferentin.A.familybackgroundB.agegroupC.personalityD.popularity67.Whatattractstheaudience’seyesintheprograms?A.Whatthekids’familybackgroundislikE.B.Wherechildren’srealcomfortzoneis.C.Howchildrenreacttonewenvironments.D.Whythosechildrenareindependent.68.WhatisTianLiang’sdaughterexpectedtodointheshow?A.GoouttobuysomethingalonE.B.Hideinasafeplacetoavoidadanger.C.Makefriendswithstrangeadults.D.Liveinaruralvillagewithherfather.69.Itcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinewordsdelightfullyshockedthat.A.fatherismoreimportantthanmotherinafamilyB.childrendeserveachancetobeindependentC.parentsshouldprovideasafeenvironmentD.thechildrenareasfragileasparentsexpected70.Theshowsareboundtoraiseawaveofdiscussionabout.A.protectinggoodtraditionsB.thesocialsafetyC.approachestoparentingD.theinfluenceofTVprogrammes
Texting发短信walkersaren'tjustanannoyancetootherwalkersAustralianresearchersarmedwithmoviespecial-effectstechnologyhavedeterminedscientificallythatthey'rethreatstothemselves.Usingmotion-capturetechnologysimilartothatusedforfilmsresearchersconcludedthattextingwhilewalkingnotonlyaffectsbalancebutalsotheabilitytowalkinstraightlinE.Somepeoplelikecheckingemailswhilewalkingtoworkinthemorningsaidthestudyco-authorHoornbuttheymaynotknowithasaseriouseffectonthesafetyofthemselves.Otherfactshavealsoprovedthis.A.touristfromTaiwanwalkedoffapiernearMelbournelastmonthwhilecheckingFacebookbringingasuddenandicyendtoapenguin-watchingvisit.Anotherpersonwhowastoowrappedupinhisphonetonoticedangerswalkedstraightintothefountaininfrontofashoppingmall.TheAustralianstudyinvolved27volunteersathirdofwhomadmittedhavingknockedintoobjectswhiletexting.Theywereaskedtowalk8.5metersthreetimes—oncewithoutphonesoncewhilereadingtextandoncewhilewritingtextwheneightcamerasrecordedtheiractions.TheyfoundthevolunteersusingthephonewalkedslowerandmoreseriouslytheylockedtheirarmsandelbowsinlikerobotswhichforcedtheirheadstomovemorethrowingthemselvesoffbalancE.Inapedestrian步行的environmentinabilitytomaintainastraightpathwouldbelikelytoincreasepotentialfortrafficaccidentssaidMr.Hoorn.ThebestthingtodoistostepasideandstoporkeepoffthephonE.Authoritiesworld-widehavetakennotE.SignsonHongKong'ssubwaysystemadvisepassengersinthreelanguagestokeeptheireyesofftheirphones.PoliceandtransportauthoritieshavehighlightedthedangerinSingaporewheretheStraitsTimesnewspaperrecentlydeclaredcellphone-distractedroadcrossingasbadhabitNo.2contributingtotherisingnumberofroaddeaths.SomeU.S.statesincludingNewYorkandArkansasareconsideringbansonwhatthey'recallingphonejaywalking.41.Accordingtothepassagepeopletextingwhilewalkingusually____________.A.donotinfluenceotherwalkersB.doharmtotheireyesC.putthemselvesindangerD.canstillwalkstraight42.WhichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtowrappedupinParagraph2?A.absent-mindedB.annoyedC.confusedD.absorbed43.ThetwoexamplesinParagraph2aregiveninorderto__________.A.provetextingwalkersarethreatstoothersB.showtextingwalkersmayharmthemselvesC.analyzethecausesofthedangerD.amusethereaders44.AbouttheAustralianstudyweknowthat___________.A.thevolunteersusingphoneswhilewalkingmovednormallyB.tenvolunteersadmittedhavingbumpedintothingswhiletextingC.thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroupsduringthestudyD.textingwalkersareexposedtogreaterpossibilityoftrafficaccidents45.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.A.actionshavebeentakenagainsttextingwhilewalkingB.HongKong’ssubwaysystemforbidstextingwalkerstotakethetrainC.NewYorkhasmadelawstobanphonejaywalkingD.cellphone-distractedroadcrossingisconsideredtheworsthabitinSingapore
IntheUKmostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschoolbutinsomeschoolsparentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner—ahotcookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked包装的lunchwiththemwhichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.CathamotherofthreechildrentoldusMychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.HoweveranothermotherSusanmadeadifferentchoicE.ShesaidMydaughtershavealwayshadschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kazafatherthoughtpoorlyofthem.HesaidFizzy起泡的drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerelotsofchips.JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgerspizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstews炖肉andcurries咖喱菜肴forthechildreninsteaD.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinnersandtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Annaapupiltoldusweusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcokebuttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’ssaladrestaurantwhichisgoodsoit’shealthierthanitwas.57.WhichmealdomostchildrenintheUKhaveatschoolaccordingtothetext?A.LunchB.BreakfastC.DinnerD.None58._______makesthreepackedluncheseverymorning.A.KazB.SusanC.CathD.Jamie59.Jamiethought______werehealthyfoodA.burgersandpizzasB.stewsandcurriesC.chipsandfizzydrinksD.sandwichesandcoke60.Fromthelasttwoparagraphsweknowthat________.A.schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfoodB.saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudentsC.There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschoolD.thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners
It’sSoGoodinFrenchwasoneofEarthaMaeKitt’sfirsthitsongs.Butherchildhoodwasn’tsogooD.ShewasbornintoapoorfamilyinSouthCarolinainnineteentwenty-seven.WhenEarthawaseighthermotherremarrieD.HerstepfatherdidnotlikehersoshewassenttoNewYorkCitytolivewithanauntwhohelpedpayforherpianoanddancelessons.EarthaKittworkedinafactoryasayoungteenager.Butshekeptupherdancelessons.OnedayshetriedoutforafamousAfrican-Americandancecompany.SoonEarthawasperforminginshowsaroundtheworldwiththeKatherineDunhamDanceTroupE.InParisEarthaleftthedancecompanytosinginanightcluB.Hervoicewasveryattracting.ShelearnedFrenchquicklyandgainedFrenchfans.SoonthefilmdirectorOrsonWellesdiscoveredEarthaKittsinginginParis.Wellesaskedhertoplayaleadpartinaplayhewasdirecting.TheplaymadeherfindheractingtalentforthefirsttimE.AfterthatEarthaKittreturnedtoNewYorkandappearedintheBroadwayshowwithMonotonousasongaboutaboredwomananditbecamefamous.Shesoonsignedwitharecordcompany.ThenEarthaKittactedherfirstroleinafilminnineteenfifty-seveninMarkoftheHawk.Kittwasverycarefulaboutchoosingherrolesinfilms.SherefusedpartsthatwerenotrespectfultoblackpeoplE.Innineteensixty-sevenEarthaKittgotthepartofCatwomanonthepopulartelevisionseriesBatman.FanslovedthespecialwayshesaidherrstocreateasoundlikeacatwhichmadeheranunforgettableCatwoman.ShewasstronglyagainsttheVietnamWarandinnineteensixty-eightshebecameblacklisted列入黑名单inAmericA.Forabouttenyearsshecouldonlyfindworkinothercountries.Butthatbroughtheragreaterinternationalachievement.56.WhatdidEarthaKittdowhenshefirstperformedaroundtheworld?A.SingB.DanceC.DirectD.Act57.WhohelpedEarthaKittfindheractingtalent?A.HermotherB.HerauntC.HerstepfatherD.OrsonWelles.58.WhatistheorderofthethingsthathappenedtoEarthaKitt?A.playinginherfirstfilmB.winningsomeFrenchfansC.livingwithanauntD.playingaroleinaplayE.singingMonotonousf.receivingdancetrainingA.cfbdeaB.fcbdeaC.fcdeabD.cfbaed59.WhatmadeEarthaKittanunforgettableCatwomaninBatman?A.Herwalkingsteps.B.ThelooksonherfacE.C.Herwayofspeakingr.D.Hergoodsingingskills.60.Whatmightbetalkedinthefollowingparagraph?A.EarthaKitt’sbiggesthitsongs.B.EarthaKitt’sfamiliesinAmericA.C.EarthaKitt’sinternationalsuccess.D.EarthaKitt’shardlifeafterbeingblacklisteD.
EnglandhasbeenthebirthplaceofmostofthegreatEnglish-languagetheaterwrittenthroughouthistory.MostoftheplaysinEnglandthataretrulyfamoushavesomethingincommon.Theyusuallycomefromaplaywright剧作家withseveralfamousplays.ShakespeareWilliamShakespeareisconsideredthemostfamousBritishplaywright.Shakespearehasalargecatalog目录oftragediescomediesandhistoryplaysandeachcategoryishometosomeofthemostfamousplayseverwritten.HamletMacbethRomeoandJulietOthelloandJuliusCaesararealltragediesandperformedintheatersaroundtheworldeveryyear.FamouscomediesincludeA.MidsummerNight’sDreamandMuchAdoAboutNothing.InthehistorycategoryRichardⅢandHenryⅤareveryfamous.OscarWildeandGeorgeBernardShawSeveralhundredyearsafterShakespeareEnglishpeoplebegantoenjoytheworksofOscarWildeandGeorgeBernardShaw.Wilde’splaysarestillpopularnowandTheImportanceofBeingEarnestisbothperformedandstudiedextremelyfrequently.A.WomanofNoImportanceandAnIdealHusbandareamonghisotherfamousworks.ShawandWildewerebornwithinafewyearsofeachotherbutShawwasamuchmoreproductivewriter.HismostfamousplaysincludePygmalionandCandidA.Shaw’splaysarelovedsomuchthatanentiretheatercompanyisdevotedtoperforminghisworkinNiagara-on-the-LakeinsouthernOntario.HaroldPinterTheplaysofHaroldPintercertainlyhaveaninternationalpresencE.HiswritingwassowidelyrecognizedforitsimportancethathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein2005.Pinterisespeciallyknownforhisstyleofwriting.ManyofhisplayssuchasBetrayalTheDumbWaiterandhisfirstplayTheRoomareextremelywellknown.25.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.A.adviseustospendmoretimeenjoyingplaysB.explainwhyEnglandhassomanywonderfulplaysC.tellusaboutsomefamousBritishplaywrightsandtheirworksD.tellusthedifferencesamongsomeBritishplaywrights26.WhatdotheworksintheunderlinedpartinParagraph2haveincommon?A.TheyareallShakespeare’searlyworks.B.TheyarealltragedieswrittenbyShakespearE.C.TheyareallShakespeare’sfamouscomedies.D.TheyallbelongtothehistorycategoryofShakespeare’splays.27.Whichofthefollowingplaysweremostprobablywritteninthesameperiodoftime?A.TheDumbWaiterandA.WomanofNoImportancE.B.RichardⅢandA.WomanofNoImportancE.C.AnIdealHusbandandCandidA.D.CandidaandBetrayal.
Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.BacktheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicyclE.Millionsofthemallblack.CarswererarE.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyearI'vefoundtheoppositeistruE.Therearemillionsofcars.HoweverpeoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetarounD.Formanyit'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silvergreenredblueyellowwhateveryouwant.It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroadsmoveskillfullythroughtrafficandrideevenonsidewalks.Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovidE.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChinesecultureIdecidedtobuyabicyclE.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.IimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhomE.Myfirstridehomewasorderly.TobesafeIstayedwithapackofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewidesocrossingtooktimeskillandalittlebitofluck.IfinallymadeithomE.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeoplE.BikingmademefeelalivE.21.AccordingtotheauthorwhyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.BecausetheyaretraditionalandsafE.B.BecausetheyareconvenientandinexpensivE.C.BecausetheyarecolorfulandavailablE.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.22.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended________.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills23.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.
IntheUnitedStatesitisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthedaywhileheisshavingorhavingbreakfastthetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghoursheassumesit'samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicationsisimportant.Insociallifetimeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheattentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydatE.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworlditmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.ThemeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlD.Thusmisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.Promptness准时isvaluedhighlyinAmericanlifeforexamplE.IfpeoplearenotprompttheymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsiblE.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendwaitingforanhour.ItwouldbetooimpolitE.A.personwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5minuteslatehewillsayafewwordsofexplanationthoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentencE.62.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsafter11:00p.m.Hereattachedmeans_____.A.takenB.drawnC.givenD.shown63.Accordingtothispassagetimeplaysanimportantrolein_____.A.everydaylifeB.schoollifeC.sociallifeD.privatelife64.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportantroleoftimeinsociallifeB.TimeistreasureC.TheImportanceofanAnnouncementD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan65.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorofthearticlemayagreetowhichofthefollowingstatements?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateintheU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecountries.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatmidnightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslatehehastomakeashortapology.
MostAmericansgetwhatmoneytheyhavefromtheirwork;thatistheyearnanincomefromwagesorsalaries.TherichestAmericanshowevergetmostoftheirmoneyfromwhattheyown—theirstocksbondsrealestateandotherformsofpropertyorwealth.AlthoughtherearefewaccuratestatisticstogobywealthinAmericansocietyappearstobeconcentratedinveryfewhands.Morethan20percentofeverythingthatcanbeprivatelyownedisheldbylessthanonepercentoftheadultpopulationandmorethan75percentofallwealthisownedby20percentofAmericanadults.TheplainfactisthatmostAmericanshavenowealthatallasidefromtheirhomesautomobilesandasmallamountofsavings.IncomeintheUnitedStatesisnotashighlyconcentratedaswealth.In1917therichest10percentofAmericanfamiliesreceived26.1percentofallincomewhilethepoorest10percentreceived17percentmainlyfromSocialSecurityandothergovernmentpayments.ThemoststrikingaspectofincomedistributionisthatithasnotchangedsignificantlysincetheendofWorldWarII.Althougheconomicgrowthhasroughlydoubledrealdisposable可自由使用的familyincomethemoneyleftaftertaxesandadjustedforinflationoverthelastgenerationthesizeofthesharesgiventotherichandthepoorisaboutthesamE.ByanymeasureeconomicinequalityisgreatintheUnitedStates.TherealitybehindthesestatisticsisthatalargenumberofAmericansarepoor.In191814percentofthepopulationwaslivingbelowthefederalgovernment’spovertylinewhichatthattimewasanannualincomeof$9287foranonfarmfamilyoftwoadultsandtwochildren.InotherwordsaboutoneoutofsevenAmericansover31millionpeoplewasofficiallyconsideredunabletobuythebasicnecessitiesoffoodclothesandshelter.Thesuggestedpovertylinein1981wouldhavebeenanincomeofabout$11200forafamilyoffour.Bythisrelativedefinitionabout20percentofthepopulationormorethan45millionAmericansarepoor.29.WhatisthepercentageofwealththatisinthehandsofmostAmericans?A.Lessthan25%.B.Morethan25%.C.Morethan75%.D.Lessthan20%.30.WhatdoesthemajorityoftheAmericanshaveintermsofwealth?A.Theirincomeandsavings.B.Theirhousecarsandsmallamountsofsavings.C.Everythingtheyownintheirhomes.D.Actuallytheyhavenowealthatall.31.Whatcanwelearnfromcomparisonofthetwopovertylinesinthelastparagraph?A.Thepovertylineof1918ismorefavorabletothepoorthanthatof1981.B.The1981linedidn’tleavemuchtothepoor.C.ThereweremoreAmericanswhowereofficiallypoorbythe1918linE.D.ThereweremoreAmericanswhowereofficiallypoorbythe1981linE.32.Fromthelasttwosentenceswecanseethat1981government’spovertyline_______.A.wasofnogoodforthepoorB.wasofficiallyapprovedC.wasnothelpfultothepoorD.wasnotputintooperationthen
Weareallinterestedinequalitybutwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequalityothersstillinthenameofequalitywantonlytodestroyit.Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunityandstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminationisperfect—buttohavenotestsorexaminationwouldmeantheendofequalityandofstandards.Therearegroupsofpeoplewhoopposethisviewandwhodonotbelieveeitherinexaminationsorinanycontrolsinschoolsoronteachers.Thiswouldmeanthateverythingwoulddependonlucksinceeverypupilwoulddependontheefficiencythevaluesandthepurposeofeachteacher.Withoutexaminationsemployerswilllookforemployeesfromthehighlyrespectedschoolsandfromfamiliesknowntothem—aformoffavoritismwillreplaceequalityatthemoment.Thebrightchildfromanill-respectedschoolcanshowcertificatestoproveheorsheissuitableforajobwhilethelackofcertificateindicatestheunsuitabilityofadullchildattendingawell-respectedschool.Thisdefenseofexcellenceandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenawayandthebrightchildfromapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschool’sreputationunabletocompeteforemploymentwiththechildfromthefavoredschool.Theopponents反对者oftheexaminationsystemsuggestthatexaminationsareanevilforcebecausetheyshowdifferencesbetweenpupils.Accordingtothesepeopletheremustbenospecialdifferentacademicclass.Theyhaveevensuggestedthatthereshouldbenoformofdifferenceinsportoranyotherareaalljobsorpostsshouldbefilledbyunsystematicselection.Theselectionwouldbemadebypeoplewhothemselvesareprobablyselectedbysomecomputer.49.Thewordfavoritisminparagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat.A.brightchildrenalsoneedcertificatestogetsatisfyingjobs.B.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavouredinjobmarkets.C.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolstendtohavegoodjobs.D.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess.50.Whatwouldhappenifexaminationsweretakenawayaccordingtotheauthor?A.Schoolsforbrightchildrenwouldlosetheirreputation.B.TherewouldbemoreopportunitiesandexcellencE.C.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswouldbeabletochangetheirschools.D.Children’sjobopportunitywouldbeaffectedbytheirschoolreputation.51.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemwillagreethat.A.jobsshouldnotbeassignedbysystematicselectionB.computersshouldbeselectedtotakeovermanyjobs.C.specialclassesarenecessarytokeeptheschoolstandardsD.schoolswithacademicsubjectsshouldbedoneawaywith52.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson.A.schoolsandcertificatesB.examinationandequalityC.opportunityandemploymentD.standardsandreputation
WhatdoesThanksgivingremindAmericansof?Theirfamilies.ThanksgivingisafamilytimE.Onthisholidayfamiliesenjoybeingtogether.WhatdoesfamilymeantoAmericans?ThetraditionalAmericanfamilyisanuclearfamily.A.nuclearfamilyreferstoahusbandandwifeandtheirchildren.TheaverageAmericanfamilytodayhastwoorthreechildrenandmaybeafewpets.Insomeculturesseveralgenerationsmayevenlivetogether.InAmericaonlyinafewcasesdoesmorethanonehouseholdliveunderoneroof.Eachfamilymembercanhaveasay.InsteadoffearingMomandDadchildrenmaythinkofthemasgoodfriends.Husbandsandwivesoftensharehousework.Inmanycasesachildcanenjoyprivacy隐私inhisorherownbedroom.Fromanearlyagechildrencanplanhowtospendmoney.Theymayreceiveaweeklypocketmoneyorevenworkpart-timejobs.Oftenparentsgivechildrenfreedomtomaketheirowndecisionsaboutwhattowearortobuyorwhomtomarry.TheUnitedNationshasdeclared1994theInternationalYearoftheFamily.NotjustinAmericabutallovertheworldpeoplerecognizetheimportanceofstrongfamilies.Andonemorething:bethankfulforeachother.IfyouhaveafamilyeverydayshouldbeThanksgiving.45.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.ThanksgivingB.holidayC.familyD.culture46.Whatdoesanuclearfamilyinclude?A.fathermotherandpetsB.severalgenerationslivingtogetherC.grandparentsparentsandchildrenD.parentschildrenandpets47.InAmericachildren.A.oftenfeartheirparents.B.candecidewhomtomarry.C.arenotallowedtohavejobs.D.can’treceivepocketmoneyuntilanelderlyagE.48.ThattheInternationalYearoftheFamilycameintobeingshowthat.A.morepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceoffamily.B.morepeopleshouldhaveafamily.C.peopleallovertheworldshouldholdThanksgivingtogether.D.peopleshouldthankeachotheronThanksgivingday.
ItalianswereremindedtoslowdownandrelaxonWorldSlowDayanannualeventcelebratinglife'ssimplepleasures.Let'stakethisdaytostopandthinkaboutallthethingswemisswhilewe'rerushingthroughourlivessaidBrunoContigianithePresidentoftheArtofLivingSlowlyAssociation.Contigiani62aone-timehigh-poweredmanagerisnowanambassadorfortheslowlifemovementaroundtheworlD.HestartedthefirstWorldSlowDayin2007toencouragethevaluesoflivingandworkingatamorenaturalpaceandtomakepeoplerethinktheirdailylifestylE.Contigiani'sassociationsuggests14commandments诫条forlivingbettersuchaswakingupfiveminutesearliertoenjoybreakfastwithoutrushing.Othersincludewalkingwheneverpossibleandreadingintheeveningsinsteadofwatchingtelevision.ThisyearContigianileftItalywheretheeventhasspreadaroundthecountryforShanghaioneofthefastestmovingcitiesintheworlD.Theslow-livingsupportersaidhewanderedaroundthebusieststreetsofthecommercialcenterforanentireafternooninvitingpeopletoslowdown.Amongthe‘14commandments’theoneaboutwakingupfiveminutesearlierwasthemostpopularbyfarContigianisaiD.BackinItalythenowwell-knowneventhostsalotofactivitiessuchasremindingpeopletostopandsmelltheroses.IncentralMilanyouwouldprobablybefinedifyouwalktoofast.InparksandpublicspacesfreeyogaandTaiChi太极拳lessonsareimportantpartsoftheevents.Italianfarmers'unionnotedthatItaliansspentlessandlesstimepreparingmealsahabitconnectedtorisinglevelsofobesity肥胖.ThereforethegroupsaidWorldSlowDaywasagoodopportunitytoremindItalianstotakeextratimeatmealsinparticular.WorldSlowDayisbynowaninternationalevent.A.totalof90SlowCitiesin11countriesinspiredbythelivewellphilosophyaresupportingtheday.9.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.SlowLifeSupportersB.LifestyleofItalyC.WorldSlowDayD.LivingWell10.WorldSlowDayisintendedto.A.tellpeopletowalkslowlyB.encouragepeopletoenjoypleasantthingsC.advisepeopletoadjusttomodernlifestyleD.remindpeopletoliveandworkatanaturalpace11.Whichofthefollowinggoesagainstthecommandments?A.WalkingwheneverpossiblE.B.Slowingdowntosmellflowers.C.WatchingTVintheeveningsinsteadofreading.D.Wakingupfiveminutesearliertoenjoybreakfast.12.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperisthetextprobablyput?A.Advertisement.B.CulturE.C.Business.D.Entertainment.
PlanstoexpandwindenergyintothemostscenicpartsofGermanyaremeetingincreasingoppositionacrossthecountry.Anti-windcampaignersareangrythatareasincludingtheforestsmadefamousbythetalesoftheBrothersGrimmareamongthetargetsfornewturbines涡轮机.Forthefirsttimetheyhaveformedanationaloppositiongrouptothwarttheexpansion.Theysaytheexpansionwilldamageforestsandtourismacrossthecountry.GermanyhasstartedamassiveexpansionofrenewableenergysincetheFukushimanucleardisasterin2011inJapan.Thegovernmentdecidedtoreduceatomicplantsandinsteadincreasetheopportunitiesforgreenpower.Asaresultsolarfarmsbiogasplantsandwindparksarebooming.In201322%ofGermany’selectricitywasgeneratedbyrenewableenergy.Windhasplayedamajorpartinthischangemakinguphalfoftherenewableenergyin2013andthepublichasbeengenerallysupportivE.Todateamajorityofthe23000windturbinesinthecountryhavebeenbuiltintheflatnorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry.ButnowthefocusofexpansionisontheareasofdarkforestinthecentralandsouthernareasofGermany.OnesuchregionistheRheinhardswaldinthenorthernpartofthestateofHessE.ThisisthehomeofthemagicaltalesofSleepingBeautyRapunzelandothersmadefamousinthebooksoftheBrothersGrimm.ThisscenicplaceisamagnetattractinghundredsandthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworlD.Butnowtherearealsoplanstobuildupto200turbinesinthisscenicplace!Ann-KathrinBlankenbergisaPhDstudentandanopponentoftheplans.ItisnotbecausethisistheareaofSleepingBeautyshesaysIwantthegreenmovementIwantgreentechnologyIdon’twantnuclearpower---buttheyshouldbemadeintherightwayandnotbydestroyingtheforests.ThecampaignersarguethatputtingwindturbinesinthisareamakesnosensE.Thewindspeedsarelowandtheareaishometosomeextremelyrarebirdsincludingtheendangeredblackstork.Campaignerssaybuildingturbinesherewouldbedisastrousforthebirds.66.Theunderlinedwordthwartcanbereplacedby__________.A.supportB.preventC.increasedD.promote67.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtogreenpower?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.Bio-energyD.Atomicenergy68.WhatpercentageofGermany’selectricitywasgeneratedbywindin2013?A.11%B.22%C.50%D.60%69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theauthorisagainstbuildingmorewindturbines.B.Thepublicpreferswindenergytonuclearenergy.C.MostGermansobjecttobuildingwindturbinesalloverGermany.D.ThecentralandsouthernareasofGermanyarerichinwindenergy.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WindparksareincreasingrapidlyalloverGermany.B.TheRheinhardswaldisfamousforthetalesofSleepingBeauty.C.ExpandingwindenergyintothelandofSleepingBeautycausescontroversy.D.BuildingwindturbinesinthelandofSleepingBeautyareamakesnosensE.
ThereisonelanguagethatisusedineverycountryintheworlD.Thepeoplewhouseitareyoungandoldshortandtallthinandfat.Itiseverybody’ssecondlanguagE.Itiseasytounderstandalthoughyoucan’thearit.ItissignlanguagE.WhenyouwavetoafriendwhoisacrossthestreetyouareusingsignlanguagE.WhenyousmileatsomeoneyouaresayingIwanttobefriendlybutyouarenotusingspeech.YouareusingsignlanguagE.WhenyouraiseyourhandinclassyouaresayingPleaseaskmE.IthinkIknowthecorrectanswer.Babieswhocan’ttalkcanpointatthings.TheyareusingsignlanguagE.A.policemanwhowantstostoptrafficholdsuphishands.HeisusingsignlanguagE.ManyyearsagoaFrenchpriestCharlesMicheldeEpeebecameinterestedineducationfordeafpeoplE.Heinventedafingeralphabet字母表.ItisstillinusE.Peoplecanmakethesignforlettersandspellwordswiththeirhandsanddeafpeoplecanreadandunderstandthem.Soontherewereschoolsforthedeafinmanycountries.TheonlyuniversityforthedeafisGallaudetCollegeinWashingtonD.C.TodayintheUnitedStatestherearespecialTVnewsprogramsfordeafpeoplE.ThenewsreadertellsthenewsinsignlanguagE.AtthesametimethewordsappearontheTVscreen.TheactorsintheTheatreofDeafdon’tspelleveryworD.Sometimestheyusehandsigns.Whentheyputtwohandstogetheritmeanssandwich.TheycanmakearoofwiththeirhandswhentheywanttoshowahousE.Onefingerinfrontofanactor’smouthcanmeanquiet.YoucantalktopeoplewhoarebehindwindowsthatarecloseD.Andwhenyougoswimmingwithyourfriendsyoucanhaveconversationsunderwater.Howmanyhandsignsdoyouuseeveryday?56.WhichofthefollowingaboutsignlanguageisTRUE?A.ItisaspeciallanguageusedinafewcountriesintheworlD.B.Itisawaytoexpressone’sideaswithoutwords.C.Itisonlyusedbythedeaf.D.ItcanbehearD.57.IfyouwanttoexpresstheideathatIamveryfriendlytosomeoneyouwill______.A.raiseyourhandB.putonehandontotheotherC.smiletothepersonD.makearoofwithyourhands58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Handsignsinsteadoffingersignsareusedeveryday.B.ThereareschoolscollegesanduniversitiesforthedeafintheUSA.C.TheFrenchpriestCharlesinventedsignlanguagE.D.EvenbabiesareusingsignlanguagE.59.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.anintroductiontosignlanguageB.theimportanceofsignlanguageC.afamouspriestinFranceD.howtousesignlanguage
Advertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveagiftforself-promotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowarounD.It’sunfairtheysaythatthisentirelyunproductiveindustryifwecancallitthatshouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterallit’stheconsumerwhopays.Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideathattheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.A.greatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodscomeslargelyfromtheadvertisementswereaD.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.SupposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachineitismorelikelythatyouwouldobtaindetailsaboutperformancepriceetC.fromanadvertisement.LotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisementsbutthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubteD.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenaretoo!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingonlyclosely-printedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaper?A.cheerfulwittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadullwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyamountofgreatdisasters.Wemustnotforgeteitherthatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.NewspaperscommercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsurvivewithoutthissourceofincomE.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthesmalladswhicharevirtuallyineverynewspaperandmagazinE.Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns!Forinstanceyoucanfindajobbuyorsellahouseannounceabirthmarriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthehatchmatchanddispatchcolumnbutsofarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonaloragonycolumn.NootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannaturE.It’sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis.77.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Advertisementscreatemassmarketsforallproducts.B.Advertisersperformausefulservicetocommunities.C.Thecriticismsforadvertisements.D.AdvertisementsarefuntoreaD.78.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardsadvertisersis________.A.trustfulB.appreciativeC.criticalD.dissatisfactory79.Inwhatwaydoesthewritertrytosupporthisview?A.Comparison.B.Description.C.Narration.D.Definition.80.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoappearinthepersonalcolumn?A.AnannouncementofmarriagE.B.Anadvertisementofalaptop.C.A.letterfromareaderabouthisexperiencE.D.A.reviewofafilm.
TheStateofColoradohasfourofthebestparksoutofthe58nationalparksintheUnitedStates.Theparkshavesomeofthebestsceneryofallthenationalparks.BlackCanyon峡谷ofGunnisonNationalParkThisparkoffersthemostbreathtakingviewsfromupinthemountainsintothecanyonsbelow.Whileexploringthecanyonsyouwillfindthatthewallsdropnearlystraightdownintothenarrowvalleysofthesnake-likeriversbelow.Visitorsareofferedmorethan100campingsitesandalotofbirdspeciesandmanyanimalsarenativetothearea.RockyMountainNationalParkItistheonlynationalparkinthenorthcentralregioninthestateofColorado.Elevationsinthisparkareanywherefrom8000feetto14259feetatthetopofLongsPeak.WhiletravelingthroughoutthisparkyouwillnoticetwoverydifferentclimatesbecauseofthedifferencetheupperpeaksoftheRockyMountainsmakE.Youcanenjoy359milesofhikingtrailsalotofplacesforcampinghorse-backridingandbeautifulscenery.MesaVerdeNationalParkThisisprobablythemostinterestingnationalparkofferingafascinatingtripbackintimeto600ADupto1300AD.Thisparkwasdeclaredaprotectednationalparkin1906becauseofthecliffdwellings住所thatwerefoundthroughouttheareawhichwereonce-hometoAmericanIndians.Manyofthesedwellingscanbewalkedthroughwhileyouimaginewhateachroommayhavebeenusedforsomanyyearsago.GreatSandDunes沙丘NationalParkTheGreatSanddunesNationalParkliesinsouthcentralColoradoabout127milesfromPueblo.ThisparkhasthetallestsanddunesinallofNorthAmericaandhastrailsforhiking.Thenaturalsandybeachesaroundthesmallriversandlakesaregoodforswimmers.
AnAfrican—bornBritishscientistreceivedanenvironmentresearchprizeforshowinghowbeescanbeusedtoreduceconflictbetweenpeopleandelephants.LucyKing’sworkprovedthatbeehive峰房fencescankeepelephantsoutofAfricanfarmers’fields.Theanimalsarescaredofbeeswhichcanbitetheminsidetheirlongnosesandfleewhentheyhearbuzzing.DrKing'sworkoffersanintelligentsolutiontoanage—oldchallengewhileprovidingfurtherconfirmationoftheimportanceofbeestopeopleandareallycleverwayofpreservingtheworld'slargestlandanimalforcurrentandfuturegenerations.WorkinginKenyaDrKingandherteamshowedthatmorethan90%ofelephantswillfleewhentheyhearthesoundsofbuzzingbees.Afterwardstheyalsofoundthatelephantsproduceaspecialsoundtowarntheirfellowsofthedanger.Theyusedthefindingstoconstructbarrierswherebeehivesarewovenintoafencekeepingtheelephantsawayfromplaceswherepeopleliveandgrowfood.Atwo-yearprojectinvolving34farmsshowedthatelephantstryingtogothroughthefenceswouldshakethemdisturbingthebees.LaterthefenceswereadoptedbyfarmingcommunitiesinthreeKenyandistricts—whoalsomadeincreasedamountsofmoneyfromsellinghoney.AsAfrica'spopulationgrowscompetitionforspacebetweenpeopleandelephantsisbecomingmoreseriousandtherearefatalitiesonbothsides.ThesameistrueinpartsofAsia.SriLankaaloneseesthedeathsofallestimated60peopleand200elephantseachyearfromconflict.LucyKingnowwantstoseewhethertheKenyantechniquewillworkinotherpartsofAfrica—andperhapseventuallyinAsia.71.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1meansthesameas___________.A.intelligentsolutiontoanage—oldchallengeB.confirmationoftheimportanceofbeestopeopleC.competitionforspacebetweenpeopleandelephantsD.wayofpreservingtheworld'slargestlandanimal72.WhichofthefollowingordersofeventscorrectlyshowshowDrKing’sprojectworks?①Beehivefencesarebuiltaroundafarm.②Elephantshearthebuzzingandrunaway.③Beesaredisturbedandflyoutofthebeehives.④Elephantstryingtoenterthefarmshakethefences.A.①→②→③→④B.①→④→③→②C.④→③→②→①D.①→②→④→③73.DrKing'ssolutionisdescribedasintelligentbecause_____________.A.itsuccessfullykeepselephantsoutofAfricanfarmers'fieldsB.thefenceswereadoptedbyfarmingcommunitiesinthreeKenyandistrictsC.morethan90%ofelephantsfleewhentheyhearthesoundsofbuzzingbeesD.itprotectscropsproduceshoneyandpreservestheelephantatthesametime74.TheunderlinedwordfatalitiesinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto__________.A.deathsB.communitiesC.populationD.fences75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DrkingwasborninBritain.B.Mostelephantsscarebees.C.ThetechniquehasprovedtoworkwellinAsiatoo.D.Conflictsbetweenpeopleandelephantsareratherserious.
AboutfivestatesinNigeriawillexperienceatotaleclipse日蚀ofthesunonMarch292006accordingtoaforecastbytheMinistryofScienceandTechnologythisweek.Aneclipseoccursinoneoftwoways:whenthemoonpassesbetweentheearthandthesunsothatallorpartofthesuncannotbeseenforatimeorwhentheearthpassesbetweenthemoonandthesunsothatyoucannotseeallorpartofthemoonforatimE.Thefirstcaseisasolareclipseoreclipseofthesunwhichoccursastheearthenterstheshadowofthemoon.Theseconddescribesalunareclipseoreclipseofthemoonwhichhappenswhenthemoonenterstheshadowoftheearth.Morethan60percentofNigeriansareuneducatedandeclipsesinsomepartsofthecountryinthepasthavecausedcommotionsinwhichpeoplehavebeenkilledandpropertydestroyeD.SomeNigeriansbelieveaneclipseispunishmentfromthegodsforevildoing.TheMarch29theclipsewouldbethefifthinNigeria’shistoryanditisexpectedtolastfor30minutes—9:15AMto9:45AMaccordingtotheofficialprediction.Nigeriawitnessedeclipsesin189819471959and2001.TheshadowsinaneclipsehaveacentraldarkpartcalledumbraandalessdarkexternalsectioncalledpenumbrA.Intheumbraallthesun’slightiscutoffandthisiscalledtotaleclipse;whileinthepenumbraonlyapartofthelightfromthesuniscutofffromthemoonanditiscalledpartialeclipsE.FiveNigerianstates—OyoKwaraNigerZamfaraandKatsina—areexpectedtohavetotaleclipsewhileotherpartsofthecountrywillexperiencepartialeclipsE.43.Thispassageismainlywrittento________.A.predictaeclipseofthesuninNigeriaB.compareaeclipseofthesunwithaeclipseofthemoonC.provideinformationonacomingeclipseofthesuninNigeriaD.showthatpeopleinNigeriareceivelittleeducation44.Ifthispassageistakenfromanewspaperwhichsectionisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Entertainment.B.Economy.C.Education.D.SciencE.45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.WhatIsanEclipseB.HowFoolishPeopleinNigeriaAreC.NigeriaExpectsSolarEclipseD.SolarEclipseHappensonMarch292006
IfyouplanonvisitingtoFijiyouareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResortThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealifE.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon咸水湖thatcovers5000acresandisabout90feetunderwatergivingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPoolIfyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodoyoucan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermal地热的poolsfullofnicewarmmuD.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusualbutadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.FireWalkingFirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingiswhenyouwalkonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot.Todothisyouhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;thereisalotofpreparationandstrictrulesthattravelersfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseumTheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3000-4000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoE.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoE.ThisunusualmuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.29.VisitorswhohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingatthePoseidonresortcan_________.A.enjoytheexcellentserviceinthehotelB.openwindowstoseesealifeswimmingC.seesealifearoundthemintheroomD.onlywatchvideosaboutsealife30.Whydoadultsliketogetdownintothemudpool?A.TofloatonthewarmmudB.TomakethemstrongC.ToplaywiththewarmmudD.Tokeeptheirskinhealthy31.Whichofthefollowingthingsneedsmorecourageandstricterrules?A.TryingfirewalkingB.VisitingthePoseidonresortC.GettingintotheSabetoMudPoolD.VisitingtheFijimuseum32.TheunderlinedwordartifactsinParagraph5means__________.A.historicthingsmadebymanB.thingsinventednotlongagoC.thingsthatlookverystrangeD.usefulthingsinpeople’sdailylife
Ourbodiescommunicatewhatwefeelloudlyandclearly.Herearesometipsforreadingbodylanguagesothatyoucanunderstandwhatisnotbeingexpressedbywords.AllofthesetipsarebasedonAmericaninterpretations解释sonotallthebodylanguageheremeansthesameindifferentcultures.A.ColdShoulderIsReallyColdIwasmeetingafriendandherhusbanD.Wewerediscussingourbusiness.Whenthehusbandbroughtupanannoyingtopicthatmyfrienddidn’twanttodiscusssheunknowinglyturnedhershoulderawayfromherhusbanD.Shedidn’tnoticewhatshehaddonebuthegotthemessageandchangedthetopiC.AnEyeforanEyeIntheUSweexpectpeopletolookusintheeyeswhentheyaretalkingtous.Inacrowdedelevatororonthestreetsomeonethatmakeseyecontactwithyouwantstostartaconversationwithyou.Ifyouaretalkinganddon'twanttobeinterrupted打断lookawayattheendofasentencE.Eyemovementshelpyoucontrolaconversation.Ontheotherhandifyouwanttotalkandthespeakerdoesn'tgiveyouthechancestareathimandfixyoureyesonhimforawhilE.Hewillstoptalkingandletyouspeak.You'veGottoHandIttoThemPrinceCharlesoftenstandswithhishandsheldtogetherbehindhisback.Thispostureexpressesasenseofsuperiority优越confidenceandpower.Whenthehandsareheldtogetherinfrontofone'sbodytheposturemeansaneedforprotectionorhelp.66.IfamanmakeseyecontactwithyouinanelevatoritshowsthatheA.wouldliketotalktoyouB.islikelytocontroltheconversationC.feelsthatyouaredangerousD.ishopingtostopyoutalking67.Whowouldmostprobablyholdhishandstogetherinfrontofhisbodyaccordingtothepassage?A.A.confidentprincE.B.AnarmedsoldierC.A.missingchilD.D.Anoldartist.
WhenyouareinLondonwhichhoteldoyouwanttostayin?HerearesomenicebutaffordablehotelsinLondon.55£65Inthishotelthere’sagardenthatallowsgueststohangaroundoutsidewithadrinkaJapaneserestaurantanda24-hourbarthatservesallsortsofdrinksatfairprices.ArranHouseHotel£97Themainattractionhereisthesocialhistoryofthislocation.Butifyouarenotinterestedinhistorythere’salwaystheprivaterosegardenandaDVDlibraryforyoutohavefun.Generallytheroomsareluxurious奢侈的andprovideallthenecessarytools;howeverthehistoryoftheplacesisthemainsellingpointherE.TheHoxton£69TheHoxtonhasalwaysbeenfamousforits£1-per-roomoffersbutforthosewhocan’tgetoneofthoseoffersit’sstillaffordablE.A.freesmallbreakfastisprovidedtoallrooms.Thereisalsoanicerestaurantnextdoor.ThePavilion£100ThePavilionisaplacewhereeachofthe30roomshasamusicalthemE.MetallicaHonkyTonkAfroandCasablancaNightsarejustsomeofthethemedrooms.ThemusicisveryclassicalandthosewhoarepartoftheoldergenerationwillfindstayingheretobeaverypleasantexperiencE.FaceslikeDuranDuranandNaommiCampbellhaveturneduptothishotelbeforesoitmustbegooD.67.WhowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinstayingatArranHouseHotel?A.Someonewhoisinterestedinhistory.B.SomeonewhoisfondofJapanesefooD.C.Someonewholikesvisitingabarforadrink.D.Someonewholikeswatchingmoviesintheroom.68.Ifyouwanttostayatahotelforonenightatonly£1youshouldtry_____.A.55B.TheHoxtonC.ArranHouseHotelD.ThePavilion69.DuranDuranandNaomiCampbellarementionedtoshowthehotelis_____.A.music-themedB.luxuriousC.famousD.nice70.Theauthorwritesthepassageto______.A.comparedifferenthotelsinLondonB.encouragereaderstopayavisittoLondonC.tellreaderswhathotelshehasstayedatinLondonD.recommendsomenicebutaffordablehotelsinLondon
Audiodigitalbooks有声数字化图书arebecomingmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthataudiodigitalbookscanbereadinmanyplacescomfortably.Thefirstfavoriteplaceformanypeopleisinbedbeforegoingtosleep.Therearenightswhenapersonwouldwanttodonothingbutlieinbedwhilegoingoverwhathashappenedintheday.Manypeopleliketojustlieinbedinthedarkbeforetheyfallasleepatnight.Thiswouldbetheperfecttimetolistentoanaudiodigitalbook.IfyoureadanordinarybookthelightshavetobeturnedonandyouhavetoturnthepageswithyourhanD.AnaudiobookcanjustbelistenedtowhileapersonstayscomfortablyinbeD.Thenextfavoriteplacetolistentoaudiodigitalbookswouldbeinthekitchen.Forsomepeoplekitchenchoresareboring.Audiodigitalbooksprovidegoodentertainmentandpeopledon’tneedtoturnpages.Anaudiodigitalbookisafavoritewhileapersonisgardening.Theycanhelptakeaperson’smindoffjobsathanD.Itcanbefunandexcitingtodogardeningwiththehelpofthesebooks.Anothergreatplacewouldbewhileexercising.Itallowsthemindtobefreewhilethelegsbodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Thiswouldbeagreatplacetolistentothesebooks.Thenextfavouriteplacewouldbewhilecommuting乘车上下班eitherontheroadtoandfromworkonbusestrainsorevenonlongflights.Theyprovetobeagoodcompanion陪伴andhelpreducestress.59.Whyareaudiodigitalbooksbecomingmoreandmorepopulartheseyears?A.BecausetheyaregooD.B.BecausetheyareusefulC.Becausetheyareconvenient.D.Becausetheyarenewest.60.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.onlyaudiodigitalbookscanbelistenedtoinbeD.B.YouhavetokeepthelightonwhilereadingordinarybooksC.ItisagoodhabittolieinbedandlistentoaudiodigitalbooksD.A.favoriteplaceforpeopletolistentoaudiodigitalbooksisinbed61.Whyisanaudiodigitalbookaperson’sbestchoicewhenheisexercising?A.BecauseithelpshismindtorelaxB.BecauseithelpskeephisbodybusyC.BecauseithelpshimtosavetimeD.Becauseithelpsbuildastrongbody62.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Whatisanaudiodigitalbook?B.Howmanykindsofaudiodigitalbooksarethere?C.Whyareaudiodigitalbookssopopular?D.Wheredopeopleliketoreadaudiodigitalbooks?
GoodFortuneinaWrappingClothisastoryaboutaKoreangirlnamedJi-suwholivedmanyyearsago.Ji-su’smotherEommaishonoredbybeingchosenbytheKoreankingYongjotocomeandbeaseamstress女裁缝attheroyalpalaceinHanyangwhereshewillsewwrappingclothsorbojagi.Ji-suisheartbrokenathermother’sleavingforshewillnotgettoseeheragain.RealizingthattheonlywaytobereunitedwithhermotheristobecomeanequallygiftedandoutstandingseamstressJi-sumakesuphermindtodojustthatdespitemanydifficulties.Eomma’spartinggifttoJi-suisasewingbox.InitJi-sufindsthetoolsofhermother’strade:aneedlethreadarulerapairofscissorsandasmallironcalledanindoor.Ji-suwipeshertearsandasksherauntGomoifshecanteachhertostitch缝bojaginowthathermotherisgonE.Herauntbeginstoteachhertheverynextday.FromthenonJi-suworksveryhardtobecomeanartistaswellasaseamstressforthatistheonlywayshewillbereunitedwithhermother.Ji-sucarefullystitchesabojagifullofgoodluckfabricbatsshehasmadetosendhermotheramessageofgoodfortunecheersafetyandhappiness.ThestorycontinuesanddespitedisappointmentsanddefeatsJi-sueventuallyachieveshergoalofbeingchosentosewforthekingandbeingreunitedwithhermotheralthoughshegivesupmanyhoursofnormalchildhoodpleasuretoachievehergoal.BeautifulpaintingsofdelicatescenesinKoreaaccompanyeverypageofGoodFortuneinaWrappingClothandexamplesofcreativebojagiorwrappingclothsfromtheSanFranciscoAsianArtMuseumareshownafteralistofKoreantermsusedinthestory.GoodFortuneinaWrappingClothisabeautifulmulticulturalstudiesbookforchildrenfilledwithmanylovelyteachingmoments.56.Ji-sudecidestolearntostitchbojagi__________.A.becauseherauntaskshertodosoB.becauseshebecomesinterestedinitC.inordertobetogetherwithhermotherD.sothatshecanbecomeafamousseamstress57.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeJi-su?A.Honest.B.BraveC.Warm-hearteD.D.DetermineD.58.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestory?A.ItiswritteninKorean.B.Ithasahappyending.C.IttakesplaceattheroyalpalacE.D.ItisaboutakindofKoreanclothes.59.Thepassageismostprobablytakenform__________.A.abookreviewB.apersonaldiaryC.ahistorypaperD.amagazinereport
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