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“干、越、夷、貉之子，生而同声，长而异俗，教使之然也。”这句话反映了下列哪种因素对人发展的影响______
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中小学校长招聘考试《单项选择》真题及答案
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14.张之洞在劝学篇说中学为内学西学为外学中学治身心西学应世事不必尽索之于经文而必无悖于经文下列主张
“师夷长技以制夷”
“师夷长技以自强”
“忠信为甲胄，礼义为干橹”
“法者天下之公器，变者天下之公理”
1.下列词语中加横线的字读音全都不相同的一组是
模
棱
摹
拟 落
寞
莫
逆之交 顶礼
膜
拜
扉
页
菲
薄
斐
然
匪
夷所思
蜚
短流长
诋
毁
底
蕴
邸
所
低
首下心
砥
柱中流
搁
浅 奶
酪
贿
赂
洛
阳纸贵 一丘之
貉
干越夷貉之子生而同生长而异俗教使之然也是中国古代教育家说的
孔子
孟子
荀子
阅读下面一段文言文完成文后各题17分君子曰学不可以已1青取之于蓝而青于蓝冰水为之而寒于水木直中绳輮以
凡音之起由人心生也人心之动物使之然也这句话出自
《礼记·乐记》
《文心雕龙》
《诗品》
《论语》
顽固派的主要主张是
“以忠信为甲胄，礼仪为干橹”
“中国文武制度，事事远出西人之上，独火器万不能及”
“师夷长技以制夷 ”
“法者天下之公器，变者天下之公理”
下列词语中加点的字读音全都不相同的一组是
诋
毁
底
蕴
邸
所
低
首下心
砥
柱中流
扉
页
菲
薄
斐
然
匪
夷所思
蜚
短流长
模
棱
摹
拟 落
寞
莫
逆之交 顶礼
膜
拜
搁
浅 奶
酪
贿
赂
洛
阳纸贵 一丘之
貉
干越夷貉之子生而同声长而异俗教使之然也这句话反映了教育对人的作用
成长
发展
心理
生理
师夷长技以制夷请回答①这句话是谁提出来的?②这句话的含义是什么?③你认为在当时师夷长技能够制夷吗?
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ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.Howevertheywerenotunhappy.Afteralltheirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies. Thenoneday.Somevisitorsfromanothercityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.Howevertheydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirownandsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplace. Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaroundandtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Agreementwasreachedandthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttimethepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong. Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirstbutitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoftenandthereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately. Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrenget-tingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides杀虫剂andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft. Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.They-hadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilledtheinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases. Nowthepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning. Fromparagraph1welearnthatthevillagers.
Onecannotidentifyhappinesswithwealth．
Whensomethinggoeswrongitcanbeverysatisfyingtosay"Wellit’sso-and-so’sfault."or"IknowI’mlatebutit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfaultbutonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituationyouarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.Howeveryoucanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess. Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexampleifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedownmaybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Oryoumightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumberssoyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherex-ampleifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorabilityfindwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentpersonordon’trelyontheperson.Youshouldacceptthattheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentpersonordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell. Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.Sostopfocusingon"whosefaultitis".Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituationsproblemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage.
Katehaveyou______thepartyIt'stimetogonow.
Youbusinessinterferingwithmyaffairs.
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Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting.
Whensomethinggoeswrongitcanbeverysatisfyingtosay"Wellit’sso-and-so’sfault."or"IknowI’mlatebutit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfaultbutonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituationyouarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.Howeveryoucanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess. Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexampleifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedownmaybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Oryoumightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumberssoyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherex-ampleifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorabilityfindwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentpersonordon’trelyontheperson.Youshouldacceptthattheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentpersonordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell. Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.Sostopfocusingon"whosefaultitis".Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituationsproblemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess. Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblemyoushould.
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英语课程改革就是要改变英语课程过分重视______和词汇知识的讲解与传授
Beforewestartedoutwe'dbetter______thetimeofthenexttraininthetimetable.
假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语学习师生座谈会请你根据下表所提示的信息用英语写一篇发言稿简单介绍自己英语学习的情况并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议 注意 1．对所给要点逐一陈述适当发挥不要简单翻译 2．词数在150词左右开头和结尾已经写好不计入总词数 3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名 Dearteachersandschoolmatesit’sagreatpleasureformetobeheretodayandsharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithyou． __________________________________________ Thankyouforlistening．
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Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 17
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特殊儿童是指在教育上有特殊需要的儿童下列选项属于特殊儿童范围的是
Iwillalwaysremembermymother’slastfewdaysinthisworld. OnFebruary14th2000myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschoolmyteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster’soffice.WhenIgotintotheofficeIsawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthatwewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finallywegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible. Onthenextdaytheheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutsidemysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying"She’sgone.Teresamommy’sgone.She’sdead."Icouldn’tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye. TodaywhenIlookbackIstillmissmymotherverymuchbutIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmotherwhohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.WhensomeoneisaskedwhotheirheroistheyusuallysaysomeonefamouslikeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.WhensomeoneasksmewhomyheroisItellthemmymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero. Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday.
Iwillalwaysremembermymother’slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th2000myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschoolmyteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster’soffice.WhenIgotintotheofficeIsawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthatwewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finallywegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextdaytheheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutsidemysisterranuptome.ShestartedcryingShe’sgone.Teresamommy’sgone.She’sdead.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookbackIstillmissmymotherverymuchbutIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmotherwhohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.WhensomeoneisaskedwhotheirheroistheyusuallysaysomeonefamouslikeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.WhensomeoneasksmewhomyheroisItellthemmymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.Thewritermustthinkhermotherisa______woman.
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