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Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? ____16____To the Egyptians,...
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高中英语《辽宁省抚顺市2017届高三3月模拟考试英语试题 Word版含解析》真题及答案
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—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—_
You did?
I hope so.
Have a good time
It’s kind of you.
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—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—W
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I hope so.
Have a good timE.
It’s kind of you.
----Whydoyouoften______thispinkblouse?----Becausei
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—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—W
You did?
I hope so.
Have a good timE.
It’s kind of you.
---IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.
You did?
I hope so.
Have a good time
It’s kind of you.
Therearefivecircleswithdifferentcoloursontheflagof
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yellow, purple
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完型填空阅读下面的短文掌握其大意然后从短文后各题所给的A.BCD四个选项中选择最佳选项Jennyis
Menwhowearpinkshirtstoworkearnmoreandareeasiertoge
紫色下列选项中正确的英文表述是
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Pink
Purple
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Wehavetotakestepstoimprovethesituationofthecompany
---IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.
You did?
I hope so.
Have a good time
It’s kind of you.
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Whatdoyouthetreesandabirdhaveincommon?36.AlllivingthingsmusthavewatertosurvivewhethertheygetitfromawaterfountainaraincloudoralittlebottleattachedtothesideofabirdcagE.37.Watermakesupmorethanhalfofyourbodyweightandapersoncan'tsurviveformorethanafewdayswithoutit.Why?Yourbodyhaslotsofimportantjobsanditneedswatertodomanyofthem.Forinstanceyourbloodwhichcontainsalotofwatercarriesoxygentoallthecellsofyourbody.Withoutoxygenthosetinycellswoulddieandyourbodywouldstopworking.Waterisalsoinlymphafluid流体thatispartofyourimmunesystem免疫系统whichhelpsyoufightoffillness.38.Waterisneededfordigestivejuicesurineandpoop.Andyoucanbetthatwatermakesupmostofsweat.Inadditiontobeinganimportantpartofthefluidsinyourbodyeachcelldependsonwatertofunctionnormally.39.Anyfluidyoudrinkwillcontainwaterbutwaterandmilkarethebestchoices.Lotsoffoodscontainwatertoo.40.Youcouldprobablytellthatifyou'veeverbittenintoapeachorpearandfeltthejuicesdrippingdownyourchin!Vegetablestoocontainalotofwater—thinkofbitingintoafattomatofromthegarden.A.Youneedwatertodigestyourfoodandgetridofwastetoo.B.Youallneedwater.C.Withoutwateryourbodywouldstopworkingproperly.D.Howmuchisenough?E.Yourbodydoesn'tgetwateronlyfromdrinkingwater.F.Whenyoudrinkisalsoimportant.G.Fruitcontainsquiteabitofwater.
Iceskatingisoneofthebestwaystohaveagoodtimeduringthewinter.Whetheryouskateasasportorjustforfunit’sagreatwaytogetyourbodymovingwhenit’scoldoutsidE.16Timetolearnalittlesomethingabouticeskating!It’sthoughtthaticeskatingdatesbacktomorethan3000yearsagowhenpeopleinFinlandtiedblades刀片offlattenedbonetothebottomsoftheirfeet.BackthenskatersglidedontheicE.17AtthattimetheDutchbegantomaketheirskatesoutofsteelwithsharpenededgesonthebottomtoimprovecontrol.Thesebladescutintotheicethusallowingforamuchwiderrangeofmovement.IceskatingwasintroducedtotheUnitedKingdominthe1700s.18Foralongtimeskatingwasconsideredtobealeisureactivityforthenobilityandthewealthy.Bythe19thcenturyiceskatinghadbecomepopularasaformofsport.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeengagedinskatingraces.Skatingraceswereoftenheldinlocaldistricts.19In1879thefirstnationalskatingassociationwasformedinEnglanD.20Andheisconsideredthefounderoffigureskating.ThefirstinternationalskatingchampionshipledbytheInternationalSkatingUnionwasheldin1896inSt.PetersburgRussiA.A.Thefirsteverskatingclubwasin1740inEdinburgh.B.Moderniceskateshaven’tchangedthatmuchsincethen!C.Moderniceskatingemergedinthe13thor14thcentury.D.It’salsoawonderfulactivitytoenjoywithyourfamilyorfriends!E.Figureskatersarenotallowedtousemusicwithvocalsduringtheirroutines.F.Aftertheracesthewinnersofvariousareaswouldgathertocompetetournament-stylE.G.AnAmericanmanJacksonHaineswasthefirsttoincorporateballetanddancemovementsintoskating.
HowtoBeInterestingEverybodytrieshardtobeinterestingandwell-likedinhisorherlifE.Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordulldon'tbeannoyed!36.Readthisarticletolearnhow.37Themoreyouknowaboutwhatisgoingonintheworldthemoreyoucancontributetoconversations.Interestingpeoplearetheoneswhocanbringsomethingnewtoaconversationandsharefunfactsratherthanjustsittingtherenodding.ThemoreyoulearnthebetterconversationalistyouwillbecomE.Sokeepyourselfeducatedbyreadingbooksandstayingup-to-datewithcurrenteventsinthenewsandpopculturE.CreatemorestoriestosharE.Interestingpeoplealwaysseemtohavealotgoingonintheirlives.38.Thebestwaytoaccumulateinterestingstoriesisbytravellingconstantlymeetingnewpeopleandputtingyourselfinnewandinterestingsituations.39.ExpandyoursocialcirclebystrikingupconversationswithanyoneandeveryonE.Youneverknowwhenastrangercanturnintooneofyournewbestfriends!GiveeverybodyyoumeetachancetoshowyouwhotheyareandwelcomethemintoyourlifE.Beyourself.Rememberthateventhoughyoumayfeeluninterestingyouareone-of-a-kinD.Don'ttrytogetattentionbyimitatingothersorpretendingtobesomebodyyouarenotbecauseeventuallythetruthwillcomeoutandyouwillseemlikeadishonestperson.40.Insteadlearntohighlight强调yourpositiveattributesanddownplay轻视yournegativeones.A.Themoreyoudothemorestoriesyouwillhavetosharewithothers.B.Everyonehasthepotentialtobeinterestingregardlessofhowunexcitingyourlifemayseem.C.GettoknownewpeoplE.D.Beengagedwithwhatyoudo.E.BeeducateD.F.Acceptyourself.G.Don’thidewhoyouarE.
HowtoLivePeacefullywithYourParents?Asateenyouaregoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsareexpanding.36Hereisthechallenge:kidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewwaysandparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangersthatarealloutintheworlD.Theseconflicts冲突caneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhousE.Sometimesconflictscan’tbeavoideD.Butbypayingattentiontothebuildingblocksofsuccessfulrelationshipsyoucanworktowardsmakinghomeahappyandhealthyplaceforyouandyourparents.Forexampletrytofindtimetotalkwhenyourparentsarenotangrytiredorhungry.A.goodtimetotalkiswhenyouareallrelaxeD.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargumentyou’dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostopit.37Listentowhatyourparentsaresayingandrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyouarelistening.38Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachother’sfeelingcandisagreewithoutgettingthingsugly.39Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyouaregoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimeweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrulemakers—they’reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmoviesandgoshopping—justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbestbutyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky?40Youcanfindsupportiveadultssuchasateacheroracoachwhocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheoneswhocanchangetheirs.A.Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone’smorerelaxeD.B.Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.C.Andthenyouwillbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D.ItalsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyouarenotonthesamepagE.E.Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.F.Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.G.Facedwiththischallengechildrendon’tknowwhattodo.
Readingisprobablyoneofthemostbeneficialandeasy-to-doactivitiesthatamancando.ItisdescribedasajourneythatstartsastheopeningofapageandfinishesasthelastpageisturneD.____36____ItisthroughreadingthatapersonisabletodiscovernewideasconceptsplacesandpeoplE.Booksproviderelaxationforourmindandsoul._____37_____ReadingisabletocalmusdownandencouragepeacE._____38____Readingbooksrequiresreaderstothinkandimaginedifferentdetailsinthebooksuchasthecharactersandplot;thisprovidesuswiththeopportunitytoimproveourthinkingprocess.Sincereadersmustconcentrateinordertoreadtheywillimprovetheirconcentrationandthinkingabilities.ReadingisalsoawayforchildrentoreachouttotheworlD.____39_____Thisissignificantbecausetherearenumerousbenefitsthatchildrencangetfromreading.Itisnosecretthatreadingincreaseschildren’svocabularyandspellingmorethantalkingordirectteaching._____40_____Infactthelanguageusedinchildren’sbooksislikelytobemorecomplicatedthantheiraverageconversation.A.A.goodreadinghabitbenefitsone’swholelifE.B.ReadingshouldbeencouragedamongchildrenatanearlyagE.C.Readingisourcompanionanditassistsustogothroughoutourlives.D.Anotherreasonwhyreadingissobeneficialisthatreadingimprovesourthinkingprocess.E.Evenifwehaveastressfuldayabookcaneasilyhelpusforgetproblems.F.ReadingforcesthemtolookatwordsthattheymightnothaveseenorheardbeforE.G.ReadingcannotonlyrefreshourmindbutitalsohelpstoimproveouroutlookonlifE.
Alllanguageschangeovertimebutsomechangeatafasterratethanothers.36Themostimportantfactorsarethenumberofpeoplewhospeakalanguagewheretheyliveandwhethertheymovearoundtheimportanceofthelanguageforworldtradeandcommunicationandchangesintechnology.37HowevertodayEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworlD.Englishisspokenbyabout350millionpeopleasafirstlanguageincountriessuchasGreatBritaintheUnitedStates.InadditionaboutabillionmorepeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguagE.EnglishstartedtotakeoverFrenchasaninternationallanguageduringtheperiodofBritishcolonialism殖民主义whentheEnglishruledmanycountriesinAfricaandAsiA.38ThecolonialperiodcametoanendatthesametimethatseveralotherchangesoccurreD.ForexampletheU.S.startedtoplayagreaterpartinglobalaffairsandtheinternationaleconomy.NewmeansofcommunicationtechnologysuchastelevisionandtheInternetspreadEnglishworldwidE.39InadditiontheycouldusetheInternetforinformationbusinessore-mailcommunicationallinEnglish.JustastheuseofEnglishspreadotherlanguageschangedEnglishbycontactorbynewinventionsandtechnology.IncontrastIcelandicisalanguagethathaschangedveryslowly.Icelandicspeakerstodaycanunderstandpoetrywritteninaslightlydifferentdialectover1000yearsago!WhyhasIcelandicchangedsoslowly?Themainreasonistheisolated孤立的locationoftheislandinthemiddleoftheAtlanticOcean.40ComparedtoEnglandIcelandhadnohistoryofcolonialism.Iceland’ssmallpopulationhasnotplayedamajorroleininternationaltradeorcommunication.TodaymostIcelandersspeakEnglishinadditiontotheirnativelanguagE.WithoutsideinfluencesIcelandicischangingmorerapidlynow.A.PeopleeverywherecouldwatchthenewsorsportseventsinEnglish.B.Thesechangeshaveagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofsociety.C.IsolationmeantthatforhundredsofyearsIcelandershadlittlecontactwithspeakersofotherlanguages.D.Whataresomeofthefactorsthatinfluencehowquicklyalanguagechanges?E.Thelanguagecommunicationbringsaboutthecommunicationoftechnology.F.InthepastotherlanguagessuchasLatinorFrenchweremoreimportantthanEnglish.G.Englishwastheprimarymeansofcommunicationinthesecolonies.
ManypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearancE.Butinfactalotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.66.Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearancE.67.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.Sowhatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas.Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeedstrengthorcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketballtabletennismountainbikingdancingorevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskillslikedrawingpaintingsingingplayingamusicalinstrumentwritingoracting.68.Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques体形don’tjusthappen.69A.healthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits---regularshowering;takingcareofyourteethhairandskin;wearingcleanclothesandsoon---canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimagE.70.YourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouarE.Yourtalentforcomedyaquickwit智慧andalltheotherthingsmakeyouuniquE.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodatB.BeyourselfC.TheycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimageD.JustexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodaboutE.TheytakehardworkregularworkoutsandahealthydietF.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechangedG.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook
ACanineReadingBuddyDogsandpeoplehavedevelopedaspecialbondovertimE.Recentlyhoweversomedogshavetakenadifferentroleinpeople’slives—therapydogs.36Sometherapydogsvisitpatientsinhospitalsornursinghomeswhileothersvisitchildreninschoolsandlibraries.Theyaretheretohelpchildrenbecomebetterreaders.Readingprogramsthatusetherapydogshavebeeninexistenceformorethantenyears.AlltherapydogsofthisprogramareregisteredwithanorganizationthatteststhedogstomakesuretheyhavetherightpersonalityforthejoB.37Boththedogsandthehandlersarevolunteerswiththereadingprogram.AtthestartofareadingtherapysessionachildandadogareintroduceD.Thepairisallowedtosettledowninaquietcornertogether.38Anadulthandlerstaysnearbybutgenerallyletsthedogperformitsjobwithoutinterfering干涉.SometimesahandlermayaskaquestionthatencouragesthechildtoworkwiththedogtohelpthechildfeelmorecomfortablE.Noteverychildwillbeabletobepartofareadingtherapyprogramthatusesdogs.A.fewchildrenmightbeallergictodogsorafraidofthem;somechildrenmighthaveculturaltraditionsthatpreventthemfromtouchingadog.39ReadingtherapyprogramsinspirelearningandchangE.40Theyspendtimewithhumanfriends.Fordogsthatlovehumancompanionshiopandaquietplacetorestbeingpartofareadingtherapyprogramcanbeagreatwaytospendafewhourseachday.ThereadersbenefittoogainingconfidenceandlearningthatreadingaloudcanbearelaxingexperiencE.A.Howdothetherapydogsbenefitfromit?B.Buttherapyanimalsalsoserveinmanyotherareas.C.Asthechildreadsthedogusuallyliesquietlyandlistens.D.WhenreadingtoananimalsomechildrenmaybecomerelaxeD.E.Inthesecircumstancesotheranimalsareavailablesuchascatsandparrots.F.Atherapydogismoreofacompanionandistrainedtohelppeopleindifferentways.G.A.dog’shandleralsotakesaclassandmustpassatesttoworkinthetherapyprogram.
WhenIwasakidmyparentssentmetoasummercampinNewHampshirE.__36__Atthecampwedidtonsofgreatthingslikeswimmingsportsandarcherybutformethemostmemorableexperiencewasanovernighttripofmountainclimbing.Ifyou’veeverhikedamountainyouknowit’saphysicalchallengeespeciallywhenyou’recarryingyourfoodandshelteronyourback.__37__HowmuchfartherisitMypackistooheavy.CanyoucarryitformeThereplyoftheteacherswasSuckitup.Thetruthisthecomplainingcamperswerenowherenearthepointofexhaus38__Oncetheyrealizedtheyweren’tgettinganysympathytheyovercamethediscomfortandinmostcasesendeduphavingagreattimE.__39__Youcancomplainoryoucanmakethebestofit.Ifyoucomplainyoumightfeellikeyou’regettingthenegativeenergyoutbutyou’reprobablynotgoingtocauseapositivechangE.It’smuchmorelikelythatyourcomplainingwillarousethedislikeofthosearoundyou.Noonelikesacomplainer.ComplainingmakeslifeharderforeveryonE.__40__A.Thesummercampwasinterestingbutfullofcomplaint.B.Thekidssimplyweren’tusedtothephysicalchallengE.C.It’snousecomplaininganditcan’tbringuswhatwewant.D.ThiswasagreatexperienceformE.E.Therearetwowaystodealwithanunpleasantsituation.F.Whencampersgottiredtheycertainlystartedcomplaining.G.Weshouldcomplainlessandmakemoreeffort.
HowtobuildconfidenceinyourchildGiveyourchildopportunitiestotrynewthingsWhenyourchildtrieslotsofdifferentthingshe’llgettoknowwhathe’sgoodatandwhatheenjoys.He’llalsolearnthatmostpeopledowellatsomethingsandnotsowellatothers—andthat’sfinE.36EncourageyourchildtokeeptryingIfyourchildfailsatsomethinghelpthemunderstandthateveryonemakesmistakes.37Besidesyoucouldsharesomeexamplesoftimesthatyouhavefailedorhaveneededtokeeptryingatsomething.Modelconfidenceonyourownability38Forexampleyoucouldtalktoyourchildaboutwhatyou’regoingtodototrytosucceedatatask.Youcanalsodiscussthingsyou’vedonethatmighthavebeenscaryortoughforyoutodoshowingyourchildthatyou’vealsobeenthroughtimeswhenyou’veneededconfidencE.39Ifyourchildfeelsanxiousinsocialsituationshemightneedsomeguidancefromyou.Forexamplebodyposturesmilingconnectingwithothersshowinginterestinothers’activitiesandjoininginconversationscanhelpbuildconfidencE.Praiseyourchild’seffortsIfanexamintervieworgamedoesn’tworkoutthewayyourchildhopedtrytopraiseyourchildfortheeffortsheputintotheactivity.40A.Practisesocialskills.B.Planaheadfordifficultconversations.C.Teenagersfeelself-consciousabouttheirbodies.D.SuggestsomeideasaboutwhathecoulddonexttimE.E.YoucanbearolemodelwhenitcomestoconfidencE.F.Tellhimit’sOKifhecan’tdosomethingforthefirsttimE.G.Afterallwecan’tallbeOlympicathletesorcomputergeniuses.
Ifyouarehungrywhatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?_36Butitneverletsyouknowbecauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrowcreativitysetsafullstop.ThismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthinkWhathappensnext?Whycan'tIthink?37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlifewehavetotakehelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabookyourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.38Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimesthesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguysdogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreadingreadingandmorereading.40Goandgetabook!A.Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary.B.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriendstoo.C.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.D.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?E.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?F.HungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereadingG.Justlikeyourstomachyourmindisalsohungry.
HowtotalktoyourchildaboutafuturecareerThinkingaboutafuturecareercanbringalotofstress.36___Thiscutsupthequestionintoworkableissuesthatyouandyourchildcanenjoydealingwiththroughouttheirchildhoodyears.Here'show:•Inyourchild’slifetherearetimeswhentheyaregiventheopportunitytoseeand/ordiscussacertaincareer.SchoolshaveCareerDayanauntoruncletalksaboutwhattheydoforalivingoryourchild'syouthgroupgoesonatriptoahospitalandtalkstothestafftherE.37____•Whenyourchildshowsinterestinacertaincareeryoushoulddosomeresearch.Thenyoucanofferyourchildsomeinformationonthatjobandrelatedjobs.38___ItisawonderfulfreeonlineresourcE.•Helpyourchildweightheprosandcons权衡比较forhisorherdifferentcareerinterests.Encourageyourchildtonarrow缩小thechoicesdowntofiveatthemost.•39____Thisisagoodtimetobeginorderingincollegeandtechnicalschoollists.UsethelistsandanyotherinformationyouhavefoundasanicebreakerformoreconversationswithyourchilD.•40____MakethisaclearmessagE.Teachyourchildthatpartofbeingindependentisknowingwhenandwhotoleadontrustandrespect.A.Doyoufeelyouhaveopencommunicationwithyourchild?B.TheOccupationalOutlookHandbookgivesyouwhatschoolingisneedeD.C.Thefinaldecisionlieswithyourchildbutyoudohavetherighttohaveinput.D.ChoosingtherightcareerisoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyourchildwillmakeinlifE.E.Figureoutthepathyourchildwouldhavetotaketoobtaintheschoolingforhiscareerchoices.F.Eachofthesetimesisanopportunityforyoutoaskyourchildwhathethoughtofthosejobsorthatfieldofwork.G.Parentsneedtolearntohelptheirchildconquerthisgreatquestionbydroppingseedsofconversationastimegoesbyandwatchthemgrowintoideas.
AlthoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosersthegoalofsportsisnottowineverygamE.Therealgoalsincludegettingexercisehavingfunandlearningimportantsocialskillslikegoodsportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.Goodsports具有运动家品格的人respecttheirteammatesandalsotheiropponents.Theyrespecttheircoachesandtheyalsorespecttherefereesorotherofficialsinvolvedintheirgames.____36____Theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanship—goodandbad—fromtheadultsintheirlives.____37____IfparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfansrefereesoreachotherkidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefielD.____38____SomeofthemareverybasicandeasytodolikeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagamE.Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecouragesuchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipisimportantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofgraciousness礼貌andrespectthatwillcarryoverintoalltheotherareasofyourlifE._____39____BeingagoodsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplacE.Sobeagoodsportinwhateveryoudo！____40____Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn'tthemostimportantthingyoucanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthingslikehavingfungettingexerciseandimprovingyourskills!A.Goodsportsmanshipcanbeshowninmanyways.B.Onthecontrarybadsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.C.Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforothers.D.Players'parentsandcoachessetexamplesthatkidstendtofollow.E.Wecanbegoodsportsbyencouragingothersbutnotlaughingatthem.F.StartingasagoodsportearlierwillhelpyoubeagoodsportasyougetolD.G.Ifyou'reagoodsportonthefieldyou'llalsolikelybeagoodsportintheclassroom.
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterviewYou’veprobablyheardyourparentstalkabouttheimportanceofmakingagoodfirstimpressioninajobinterview.Herearesomestrategiestohelpyousucceedinyourjobinterview.Dressappropriately.Evenifthejobyou’reapplyingforinvolveswearingauniformorworkingbehindthescenesthewayyoudressforaninterviewtellsyourpotentialemployerthatyoutakethejobseriously.___36___A.tieusuallyisn’tnecessaryforasummerjobalthoughitdoesn’thurttowearone!Sneakerssandalsflip-flopsshortsT-shirtssweatshirtsandjeansdon’twork.___37___BeprepareD.Appearingconfidentiseasiestwhenyouknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.___38___Researchingthecompanyshowstheinterviewerthatyou’resmartandeagertolearn.Doingyourresearchalsoletsyoulearnwhatinspiresyouaboutthecompanysoyoucanshareyourenthusiasmwiththeinterviewer.Answerquestions.You’llnodoubtbeaskedtypicalinterviewquestionssuchaswhyyou’reinterestedinthepositionwhattypesofskillsyouofferandwhenyou’reavailabletowork.___39___Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Questionsdon’tmakeyoulookstupiD.___40___Anditshowsthatyou’renotafraidtointeractwithotherpeople--aparticularlygoodinterviewstrategyifthepositioninvolvesdealingwithpeoplE.Ifpossibleyoucanpracticebeinginterviewedbyanadultinbusiness.Whentherealtimecomesyou’llbemorepreparedandcomfortablE.A.Prepareyouranswersbeforetheinterview.B.Sayhowmuchyouareinterestedintheposition.C.Ifyou’reaguywearanicepairoftrousersandashirt.D.Askinggoodquestionshowstheinterviewerthatyou’rethoughtful.E.Thesamegoesforgirls:wearsomethingsimpleandavoidshortskirts.F.Answeringquestionsproperlycanleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewer.G.Learnaboutthepositionorthecompanyinadvanceandshowyourknowledgeduringtheinterview.
Adog'smindisonlyequaltothatofatwo-year-oldbaby.36Sotheyareprobablythefirsttonoticeanychangeinthebehavioroftheirmasters.Let'sdosomedeep-diggingtounderstandtheamazingabilityofadog.Theysenseyourfeelings.Isn'titstrange?37ThisistruE.A.studypublishedintheAnimalCognition认知journalsaysthatdogsareknowntocometopeoplewhoappearsadordepresseD.Itdoesn'tmatterifthepersonistheirownerorastranger.Theyhaveanabilitytosensesadnessandareattractedtotroubledsouls.38Dogscaneasilytellwhenyou'replayingwithfavoritesandifyourewardorplaymorewithotherpetsyourdogmightnoticeitandfeeluncomfortablE.Astheycan'tsayhowtheyfeeltheywillscratchyawnorlicktheirmouths.Theysmellfear.Let'ssayyouarefacedwithyourworstfear.Wouldyougetscaredandrunawayorjustfaceit?Beforechoosinghowtodealwithityoushouldrememberonething.39Researchshowsthatdogsoftensensetheirmaster'sresponseindangeroussituations.Ifyoufearsomethingandchoosetobackawaychancesarethatyourpetisgoingtodothesamething.They'rewatchingyou.WeareallraisedasresponsibleindividualswhoaretaughttorespecteldersobeythelawandhelpoutpeopleinneedfromtimetotimE.40Butifyouhaveadogathomeitistimetobeseriousaboutthem.DogslikegenerouspeoplE.Sojustbecarefularoundyourpet;itmayjudgeyouonhowyoubehavewithothers.A.Theysensehealthproblems.B.TheyunderstandwhenignoreD.C.Theyknowwhennoone'slookingatthem.D.Youwouldbesettinganexampletoyourpet.E.Everytimeyoufeelsadyourdogjustknowsit.F.Butdogsareabletosenseeverythingaroundthem.G.Howevernotallofustakethesethreethingsseriously.
FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedWeallwanttosucceedwhetherit’sinlosingweightorlearningtheguitar.ForthosewhohavetriedandfailedsuccessseemsdifficulttounderstanD.Whydoesonepersonsucceedwhileanotherpersonfails?361.Identifyyourcore核心values.Findingyourcorevaluesisinlinewithcreatinginnermotivation.37Pickahandfulofthingsandactuallywritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.2.Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhileadjustingwelltoyourcorevalues.FocusiskeyherE.38Ifyouperformmanytasksatatimeyoumightnevercompleteyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.3.Setadeadlineforsuccess.Setadateforsuccess.Identifywhenyouhopetoachieveyourgoal.39Bysettingatimelimityouaremakingtheprocessmorereal.4.40Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.ByitsverydefinitionthedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailurE.Manypeopletendtogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Rememberyourmindsetearlier.Knowitwillhappen.A.failureismerelyyouworkingoutthedetailsandlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.UsefailurE.Treatitasagoodthingandmarchon!A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.D.KeepitrealisticwhilenotgivingyoutoomuchtimE.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoalthehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageousandtakethatnextstep.
Somepeopledon'tliketogotothegym.Theydon'tliketogoforarunabikerideoraswim.Theydon'tliketothinkthey'reexercisingbecausetheythinkit'stoomuchlikehardwork._36_Thereareexercisesyoucandoathomethataregreatforburningcalories._37_ThefirstthingyoushoulddoisgetridofyourTVremotecontrol.LockitupforawhilE.Youwon'tneedit.InsteadofusingtheremotecontrolyouaregoingtophysicallygetupandwalkovertotheTVtochangethechannel._38_Howmanytimesdoyouchangethechanneleveryday?Howmuchwalkingcouldyoudoifyoumanually用手操作changedthechannel?Youshouldn'tbewatchingmuchTVinthefirstplaceifyouwanttobelosingweightbutatleastmanuallychannelsurfingyouwillbeburningsomecalories.Secondlyyoucaneasilyburncalorieswhileyou'reonthephonE.HowLongdoyouspendonthephoneeveryday?Perhapsanhourperhapstwoperhapsmore!_39_Youcan!Ifyouhaveacordlessphonethenwhiletalkingonthephoneyoucanbewalkingaroundthehousewalkingupthestairsordoinganyotherphysicalactivitythatwillcontributetoburningcalories.Thirdlylet'sgetoutofthehouseforamoment._40_Gardeningisagreatcardiovascular心血管的activitythat'sgreatforburningcalories.Justwalkingaroundyourgardenplantingflowerstrimmingtreesandbushesdiggingupthegroundcancontributetoburningcaloriesandrememberitalladdsupsodowhateveryoucantolosethosecalories.A.Andthebestthingisyouwon'trealizethatyou'redoingit.B.Surelyitiswrongofyoutothinkthisway.C.Let'sgotothegardenanddosomegardening.D.Whatabouttalkinglessonthephone?E.Whatifduringthistimeyoucouldbeexercising?F.Areyouoneofthosepeople?G.Thismightsoundstupidbutthinkaboutit.
Fundoesn’thavetobeexpensiveEveryonelikestohavefunbutnoteveryonehasmuchmoneytospenD.Herearesomefreeorcheapwaystoenjoyyourself.GooutsideGoingoutsideingoodweathercanbealotoffunifyoudon’twanttostayathomE.36Ifyouliveinacityyoucangowindow-shopping.Oryoucanexploreanoldpartoftownandadmirethebuildings.TryahobbyWhileyou’reouttakepicturesofthingsyoufinD.Planningandtakingpicturescanmakeyouawareofthebeautyallaroundyou.Photographicequipmentcanbeexpensivebutitdoesn’thavetobE.Youprobablyalreadyownacameraoracellphonethatcantakepictures.Othercreativehobbiescanalsobedonewithbasicmaterials.37FindaneventLibrariesoftenholdfreepublicevents.38Andwhileyou’rethereborrowabookormovieforfreE.Museumsanduniversitiesalsoholdfreeevents.Ifyoucan’tfindafreeeventyoucanvolunteerataneventthatrequirestickets.Peoplewhoorganizeconcertsandplaysneedhelp.39Sometimestheyrewardvolunteerswithfreetickets.MeetafriendRelationshipsareoftenthebestthingsinlifE.40Forexampleinviteafriendforawalkaneventoratimeworkingonyourhobby.Hostingdoesn’thavetobedifficult.Ifyourfriendcomesintheafternoonyoudon’thavetoserveameal.Youcansitandtalkplayboardgamesorcardgamesorwatchamovietogether.A.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.B.Stopbyonetofindoutwhat’sgoingon.C.Hikeorbicyclewithafriendonanearbypathorinapark.D.Whateveryoudofindafriendtoshareitwith.E.It’sagoodideatostayathometowatchamoviE.F.Youcansetuportakedownchairsorgreetvisitors.G.Drawingandwritingrequirenothingmorethanapencilandpaper.
Whetheryou'reachildteenageryoungadultoraremiddle-agedrespectforyourparentsisanimportantvaluE.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyoudevotingtimeenergyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___16___Nomatteryouragethereare5waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildrenthismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.ForgrownchildrenrespectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontimE.Lackofrespectforaparent'sbelongingsisaviolation违反侵害ofpersonalboundaries边界界限._____17_____Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality.___18____ThereforealwaysbeontimE.Forteenagersshowingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew宵禁.Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersoreventsortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildrennomattertheiragE.●____19____Rememberingbirthdaysanniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegiftsbutahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●BekinD.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements._____20_____A.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.D.TreatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreateD.E.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.F.AndtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlifE.G.Celebratewiththem.
PersonalShoppersIwasshoppingwithThomaswhohasbeenworkingasapersonalshopperforthepastfiveyears.Personalshoppersareingreatdemandthesedayshetoldmeaswewerewalkingpastdesignerclothesshops.36________Hesaidthatthereweremanypeoplewhowantedtobefashionablebuttheydidn'tknowwheretostart.Theyneededaprofessionaltoadvisethem.ButwhyIalwayscallmybestfriendtohelpmefindtheperfectdressnotastranger!37________ThefirstthingIdoishelpmycustomerimprovetheirimagE.Iteachthemtochoosecoloursandclothesthatsuitthemandhowtousemake-upThomastoldmE.ThenIorganizethecustomer'swardrobE.38_______Thethirdservicehastodowithactualshoppingthepersonalshopperandthecustomervisitshopsandbuyclothesaccordingtothecustomer'spersonalitylifestyleandneeds.Ofcourseeachoftheaboveservicescostsbetween150and225euros！39________MostofmycustomersarerichbusinesspeoplewhocallmeforimportantmeetingsorbusinesspartiesexplainedThomas.HoweverIalsoworkforpeopleinallkindsofjobsandforretiredmenandwomenwhowantachangeoflook.Wespenttherestofthedayshopping.Everytimewecameoutofashopwehadonemorebag.IntheendIwenthomewithabeautifuldresstwopairsoftrouserssomelovelytopsandacoupleofcoats.I'dneverhadashoppingdaylikethisbefore!IadmitthatI'dspentmorethanIusuallydobutIwouldn'thavefoundsuchbeautifulclotheswithoutThomas.40________A.Icanhelpinthreedifferentways.B.IaskedhimwhythishadhappeneD.C.Itdependsonthecustomer'spreferences.D.Imighteventhrowawaysomeoldclothes.E.Ijustwishpersonalshopperswereabitcheaper!F.Peopleneedhelpwithchoosingtherightclothes.G.IjustwonderhowmanypeoplehavethiskindofmoneytospenD.
Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?36ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylifE.*makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.YourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvaluE.*SurroundyourselfwithhappypeoplE.Itiseasytothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.37*Whensomethinggoeswrongtrytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks挫折toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstances状况backtotheirfavor.*38Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.*39Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunchtakealongrelaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearanceyouwillbesubconsciously下意识地puttingyourselfinabettermooD.*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.*Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.40A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontraryifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappytheiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious传染的有感染力的.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritious营养的滋养的foodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmooD.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
4ImportantReasonstoRaiseYourChildrenAroundAnimalshttp://www.onegreenplanet.org/animalsandnature/why-it-is-important-to-raise-kids-around-animals/Ifyouhavealoveforanimalschancesarethatyouwantyourchildrentohavethatlovetoo.___36___Andgettingalongwithanimalsisagreatlearningexperiencetoo.Startingthatkindofbondwithanimalswhileyourchildrenareyoungisreallyimportantformanyreasonsandherearejustsomeofthem.1.Increaseempathy移情andcompassion同情心Childrenthatareraisedaroundanimalsaremorelikelytodevelopgoodqualities.Theyarelearningtocareaboutsomethingwithpositiveattentionandresponsibility.Additionallyanimalsareempatheticandcompassionatethemselves.Throughtheirownloveandcaringtheyteachtheirownlessonstoourchildren.___37___2.ProvideopportunityforresponsibilityAschildrengrowupwithananimaltheylearntobemoreresponsiblE.___38___Theycanhelpfeedthefishorwalkthefamilydog.3.___39___Arecentlypublishedarticleshowsthatchildrencanimprovetheirreadingskillswhilereadingtothefamilypet.Thismightbebecauseanimalsaresuchpatientandkindcreaturesthathelplowerstress.4.GiveunbeatablecomfortduringhardtimesLifeisnotalwayseasy.___40___Whenthereisafamilypetthatpetisalwaysthereforthefamilytooffercomfort.Thatpetkeepshiscompanywhenyourchildfeelslonely.Sometimesitisthatsilenthugandconstantcompanionshipthatmakechildrenfeelalrightagainwiththestressesthatcomeintotheirlives.A.PetsincreasereadingsuccessB.Sometimesbadthingshappen.C.Somepeoplearecrueltoanimals.D.Animalsaregreatfriendstopeopleofallages.E.Thiswaychildrenwilllearntorespectanimals.F.Hopefullyyoucanfeelpityforthehomelessanimals.G.Theymusttakeondutiesinordertocareforthatanimal.
Secretcodes密码keepmessagesprivatE.Bankscompaniesandgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusinessespeciallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.71Codebreakingneverlags落后farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.72ForexamplethefirstlettersofMyelephanteatstoomanyeelsspelloutthehiddenmessageMeetmE.73YoumightrepresenteachletterwithanumberforexamplE.Let’snumberthelettersofthealphabetinorderfrom1to26.IfwesubstituteanumberforeachletterthemessageMeetmewouldread135520135.Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewordsphrasesorsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcodeyoumusthaveacodebook.74Forexamplebridgemightstandformeetandoutmightstandforme.ThemessageBridgeoutwouldactuallymeanMeetmE.75Howeveritisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguagesomelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.OnlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessagE.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodespeoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.F.Withacodebookyoumightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.
Howdoyoudealwithhungerofyourstomach?Eatyourfavoritemealandkeepquietafterthat?36Butitneverletsyouknowbecauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfafullstop.ThismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthinkWhathappensnext?Whycan’tIthink?37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?ItisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhooD.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlifewehavetogethelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabookyourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.38Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimesthesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverranoutoftherightwords.Soguysdogivefoodtoyourthoughtsbyreadingreadingandmorereading.40Goandgrababook!A.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.B.Alsothismakesagreatcontributiontoyourvocabulary.C.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriendsaswell.D.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E.Justlikeyourstomachyourmindisalsohungry.F.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?G.TheinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseeD.
Nature'scheatsMaryisdigginginthegroundforapotatowhenalongcomesJohn.SeeingthatthereisnooneinsightJohnstartstoscream.John'sangrymotherrushesoveranddrivesMaryaway.OncehismumhasgoneJohnhelpshimselftoMary'spotato.We'veallexperiencedsimilarannoyingtrickswhenwewereyoung-thebrotherwhostoleyourballandthengotyouintotroublebytellingyourparentsyouhadhithim.ButMaryandJohnarenothumans.They'reAfricanbaboons狒狒.16John'sscreamandhismother'sattackonMarycouldhavebeenamatterofchancebutJohnwaslaterseenplayingthesametricksonothers.17Studyingbehaviorlikethisiscomplicatedbutscientistsdiscoveredapes猿clearlyshowedthattheyintendedtocheatandknewwhentheythemselveshadbeencheated.18Anapewasannoyinghimsohetrickedherintogoingawaybypretendinghehadseensomethinginteresting.Whenshefoundnothingshewalkedbackhitmeovertheheadwithherhandandignoredmefortherestoftheday.Anotherwaytodecidewhetherananimal'sbehaviorisdeliberateistolookforactionsthatarenotnormalforthatanimal.Azooworkerdescribeshowanapedealtwithanenemy.Heslowlystoleupbehindtheotherapewalkingontiptoe.Whenhegotclosetohisenemyhepushedhimviolentlyinthebackthenranindoors.Wildapesdonotnormallywalkontiptoe.19Butlookingatthemanycasesofdeliberatetrickeryinapesitisimpossibletoexplainthemallassimplecopying.Itseemsthattrickerydoesplayanimportantpartinapesocieties.20Studyingtheintelligenceofourclosestrelativecouldbethewaytounderstandthedevelopmentofhumanintelligence.A.Inmostcasestheanimalprobablydoesn'tknowitischeating.B.AnamusingexampleofthiscomesfromapsychologistworkinginTanzania.C.Andplayingtricksisasmuchapartofmonkeybehaviorasitisofhumanbehavior.D.Sothepsychologistsaskedhiscolleaguesiftheyhadnoticedthiskindoftrickery.E.Theabilityofanimalstocheatmaybeabettermeasureoftheirintelligencethantheiruseoftools.F.Thisuseofathirdindividualtoachieveagoalisonlyoneofthemanytrickscommonlyusedbybaboons.G.Ofcourseit'spossiblethatitcouldhavelearntfromhumansthatsuchbehaviorworkswithoutunderstandingwhy.
Moreandmorepeopleareworkingremotely.Herearesometipstokeepinmindtostayfocusedonyourworkwhenworkingathome:Setandkeepregularofficehours.__36Thentryyourbesttoleaveworkattheofficeandturnyourphoneonsilentandenjoytherestofyourday.GiveyourselfsometimetorechargesoyoucanbeasproductiveaspossiblE.Planandstructureyourworkdays.Structureyourworkdaystomaximize取最大值efficiency.Takeadvantageofyourbody’snaturalrhythms.37Ifyouknowyoufocusbestinthemorningresistthetemptationtocheckemailuntil10A.m.orlater.Setasideadesignated指定的workareA.Trytoworkatthesamespoteveryday.38Andmakeitaplaceyouenjoygoingtoeachdayanareawhereyoucanfocusanddoyourbestwork.Takebreaks.Scheduletimeforfrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.Risefromyourdeskstretchorwalkaroundthehouseordownthestreet.39Ifyouneedalittlesocializinggoouttolunchwithfriendsorclients.Avoiddistractions干扰.Onechallengeofworkingathomeisdistraction.Withnocolleaguesorpartnersnearbyit’seasytobecomedistracteD.Stayfocusedonworkthroughoutthedaytomaintainconsistentproductivity.40A.Itcouldbeasparebedroomthatyou’veturnedintoahomeofficE.B.Planyourworkaroundyourmostproductivehours.C.Doyourbesttosetworkhoursandsticktothem.D.Takealunchbreakandenjoyamiddaymeal.E.ItismorecomfortabletostayathomE.F.Someinterruptionscan’tbeavoideD.G.Avoidonlinedistractionsaswell.
BringCPRtrainingtoschoolsKingcountyinWashingtonstatehasthehighestsurvivalratesintheworldforcardiacarrest心率骤停62percent.OneoftheirsecretstosuccessistheStudentCPRTrainingProgramwhichprovidesmandatory强制的CPRtrainingforallstudentsgrades6-12.36sothemoretrainedbystandersanareahasthehigherthechancesofsurvivalforthevictims.HerearesomeeasywaystobringCPRtrainingtoyourstudents.1.Excitestudents’passion.37butwhenstudentsarepassionateaboutacausetheycaneasilyfindsupportandbackingthroughsocialmediA.ToinspireyourstudentstobecomeheroesreadMyTeammatesSavedMyLifeastoryabouta13-year-oldwhowaskeptalivebyateammatewhoperformedCPRduringsoftballpracticE.2.GetyourselftraineD.38androundupalloftheteachersandcoachesyouknowtojoinin.3.39.Ifgettingtrainedtobeaninstructorisn’tsomethingyouhavethetimeforhavethestudentsreachouttoseeiftheycangetvolunteerstocomeinandtrainthem.4.Showstudentsjusthoweasyitis.40eveniffulltrainingisn’tintheimmediatefutureforyouoryourstudents.EveryminutethatgoesbywithoutCPRaperson’schancesofsurvivaldropby10percentsoeverylittlebitofactionhelps.A.Bringintheexperts.B.TrainasmanystudentsaspossibleC.Bystandersaregivensomesimplesuggestions.D.Youcanstilltakeamomenttoshowthemthebasics.E.Whenitcomestocardiacarresteveryminutecounts.F.Ifyou’renotalreadycertifiedseeifthere’saclassofferedlocally.G.Timeandmoneyplayabigpartinthehesitationofschoolsinofferingtraining.
SincethedayofitsbirththeUnitedNationshasbeenthesubjectofmuchdebatE._36_Othersthinkthatitistooweak.WecanbetterunderstandthisdebateifwelearnmoreabouttheU.N.anditshistory.TheU.N.wasstartedfortworeasons.Firstwhentheideawasbornpeopleallovertheworldweretiredofwar.Theyfeltthattheremustbepeacefulanswerstotheworld'sproblems._37_Thesecondreasonwasthatmodernsciencehaddevelopednewbombsandairplanes._38_Nationalborderswerebeginningtolosetheirmeaning.SciencewoulddevelopevenmoredangerousweaponsinthefuturE.OnlyaninternationalorganizationwouldbeabletocontrolmodernsciencE.FranklinD.RooseveltU.S.PresidentatthetimebelievedthattheAllies同盟国shouldplanforpeacebeforethewarendeD.OnDecember11943RooseveltBritain'sWinstonChurchillandJosephStalinfromSovietUnionagreedtostartanorganizationforworldpeacE._39_DuringthenextyearandahalftheideaofsuchanorganizationwasdebatedaroundtheworlD.Thencamethebigday.On.April111945thefirstinternationalmeetingoftheUnitedNationstookplacein.SanFrancisco.ThegoalofthemeetingwastowritetheU.N.Charter宪章.Allofthefifty-onenationsatthemeetinghadtheirownideastoofferfortheCharter._40_EverynationpresentvotedfortheCharter.Noonevotedagainstit.A.AfteralongdebateafinalCharterwasagreedupon.B.TheU.N.Charterisabeautifulpieceofwriting.C.Theyaskedallcountrieslargeandsmalltojointheorganization.D.EventhesmallestcountryonearthcanhaveitsvoicehearD.E.TheyalsofeltthatonlyaninternationalorganizationcouldkeepworldpeacE.F.Theseweaponsmadeitalmostimpossibleforacountrytodefenditself.G.Somepeopleattacktheorganizationbecausetheythinkitistoopowerful.
Everylivingthinghasgenes.Genescarryinformation.36Theymakesurethathumansgivebirthtohumansandcowsgivebirthtocows.Howevergeneticengineerstakegenesfromonespecies—forexampleasnakeandtransferthemtoanother—forexamplecorn.37Suchnewlifeformshavebeendescribedbysomescientistsasareal-lifeFrankenstein.Geneticengineersputduckgenesintochickentomakethechickensbigger.Theyputhormones激素intocowstomakethemproducemoremilk.Theyputgenesfromflowersintobeansandfromfishintotomatoes.38Itjustmakesthemeasierandfasterforthefarmertogrow.Theeffectsofgeneticengineeringonthenaturalworldmaybedisastrous.Theengineersmaycreatestrangelifebeingsormonstersthatwecannotcontrol.39They’llhavetofindonefightforoneorkillforonE.Itmaybeyourlandtheyfightfororyouthattheykill.Moreovertheeffectsoftheseexperimentscanoftenbecruel.InAmericapigsweregivenhumangenestomakethembiggerandlessfatty.TheexperimentfaileD.Thepigsbecameveryillandbegantolosetheireyesight.Wewouldalllikeabetterhealthierandlongerlifeandgeneticengineeringmightgiveusthis.OntheotherhanditmaybeadangerousexperimentwithnaturE.InthestoryofFrankensteinthedoctorcreatedsuchaterribleanddangerousmonsterthathehadtodestroyit.40A.Theinformationtellsuswhattodoorwhatnottodo.B.Wemustmakesurethatthistaleremainsastory——andnomorethanthat.C.Thisdoesn’tmakethemcheapertastierorhealthier.D.ThenewlifeformshavenonaturalhabitatorhomE.E.Thentheyfeedthetomatoestothefish.F.InthiswayanewlifeformiscreateD.G.Theyarepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.
BecomingRefreshedwithoutsleepingSometimesthereisjustnotenoughhoursinthedaytogeteverythingdoneandgetagoodnight’srest.36Onceinawhileyoucangetawaywithasleeplessnightandstillfeelreasonablygoodbyadjustingyourmealsandactivities.___37__Thelastthingyouwanttodowhenyouaretiredisgetwarmandcozythiswillcauseyoutofallasleep.KeepingtheairconditioneronwillmakeyoufeelmuchmorealertandrefresheD.Eatsmallamounts.Eatingsmallamountsofhealthyfoodwillhelprefreshyou.Fruitandnutsareagoodchoicebecausetheyarenutritiousandwillenergizeyou38Trytosticktolowcarbonmealstokeepyougoing.ChewinggumafteryoursnackorsmallmealwillalsohelpkeepyouawakE.Keepitbright.Whenitisdarkyourbodythinksitistimetogotosleep.Turnonlotsoflightswhichwilltrickyourbodyintowakingupandfeelingbetter.39YougetdoublethebenefitsifitisdaytimE.Takeabreak.Takingalittlebreakwillhelpyouinthelongrun.TurnupsomeenergizingmusictogetyourselfpositivE.Relaxandtalktoafriendinpersonoronthephoneforafewminutes.40A.KeepitcoolB.CalmdownandsleepC.AvoidbigheavymealsastheywillmakeyoutiredD.GoingoutsidewhetheritisdayornightforsomefreshairE.MissingsleepregularlycanmakeyousickandshouldbeavoidedF.WhenyouaretiredyoumayjustwanttositaroundanddonothingG.HavingagoodtimeforafewminuteswillrefreshyouquickerthananythingelsE.
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