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Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In between he doe...
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Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silen
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Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandend
非自然死亡unnaturaldeath/暴力死亡violentdeath
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阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 D T
It implies anger.
It promotes friendship.
It is culture-specific.
It is content-based.
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 D T
The Chinese.
The French.
The Mexicans.
The Russians.
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Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandend
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阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 D T
Let it continue as the patient pleases.
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06·湖北E.篇Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithac
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BotswanaliesimmediatelytothenorthofSouthAfricA.ItisborderedonthenorthandwestbyNamibiaonthenorthandeastbyZimbabweandisconnectedbyanarrowstripoflandonthenorthernbordertoZambiA.Itsterritoryconsistsalmostentirelyofabroadflataridsubtropicalplateau高原thoughtherearehillsintheeasternpartofthecountry.InthenorthwesttheOkavangoRiveremptiesintotheKalaharisandscreatingthelargestinlandriverdeltaintheworlD.WhiletheOkavangoDeltaishometorelativelyfewlargeanimalsincomparisontootherareasofBotswanaitsclearwatersandcountlesssmallislandsarehometoavarietyofbirdsplantsandsmallerspeciesofanimals.NearbyisChobeNationalParkabeautifulgrasslandreserve保护区thathasgainedinternationalfameforitslargeelephantpopulation.SoutheastofChobeareBotswana'slargeMakgadikgadisaltpanshometonumbersofbluewildebeestseveralantelopespeciesandthoseinternationalloversofsaltpansflamingosakindofbirds.AlmosttheentireremainingportionofthecountryiscoveredbytheKalahariDesert--avariedenvironmentofsandandgrasslanD.AlthoughthisareaofBotswanaiswherefewpeopleliveitisoneoftherichestwildlifeareasinallofAfricA.Botswana'stwolargestparkstheCentralKalahariGamereserveandGemsbokNationalParkarefoundinthisregion.Botswana'sclimatecangetrathercoolparticularlyduringthedrywintermonthsofJunetoAugustwhennightoccasionallybringsfrost.TherainysummermonthsDecemberthroughMarcharebestavoidedforthoseinterestedinenjoyingthebestgameviewingconditions.72.SouthAfricaistothe______ofBotswanA.A.eastB.northC.southD.west73.IntheOkavangoDeltawecanfind______.A.alotoflargeanimalsB.manysmallislandsC.saltpansD.pollutedwaters74.Ifwewanttoseeflamingoweshouldgoto_______.A.saltpansB.ChobeNationalParkC.KalahariDesertD.GemsbokNationalPark75.ItissuggestedthattouristsvisitBotswanain______.A.DecemberB.MarchC.JanuaryD.July76.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutBotswana?A.LocationgeographyandclimatE.B.Livingconditionspoliticsandsaltpans.C.Parksanimalsandpopulation.D.Animalsracesandsightseeingplaces.
GreatBritishisanislandthatliesoffthenorthwestcoastofEuropE.ThenearestcountryisFrancewhichis20milesaway.GreatBritishisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOceantothewestandtheNorthSeatotheeast.ItincludesthemainlandsofEnglandWalesandScotlanD.ScotlandisinthenorthwhileWalesisinthewest.IrelandwhichisalsoanislandliesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItismadeupofNorthernIrelandandtheIrishRepubliC.GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandformstheUnitedKingdomU.K..SotheU.K.ismadeupoffourcountries.ThelargestoftheseisEnglandwhichisdividedinto43countries.ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichisontheriverThames.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFranceby_______.A.theNorthSeaB.SuezCanalC.EnglishChannelD.ThamesGreatBritainliesonthe______oftheAtlanticocean.A.westB.northC.eastD.southTheUnitedKingdomismadeupof_______.A.EnglandWalesScotlandandIrelandB.EnglandWalesScotlandandNorthernIrelandC.GreatBritainandIrelandD.GreatBritainandtheIrishRepublicItistruethatEnglandis________.A.thesmallestofthefourcountriesinU.K.B.onlylargerthanWalesC.aslargeasIrelandD.thelargestcountryinU.K.
TheFridayaftertheAmericanholidayofThanksgivingiscalledBlackFriday.It’ssaidthatit’sthedaythatstoreledgers分类账moveintotheblackandcompaniesbecomeprofitablE.Onthatdayretailersslashpricestogetconsumerstobuy.ItisalsoatimewhenmanyAmericansstarttheirChristmasshopping.VOA’sElizabethLeetellsushowtheeconomymayaffectconsumersonthatbargainday.It’sjustthedealsthesalesandeverythingyoucangetforalesserpricesaidSandyThomasashopper.Butit’sanightmareforothers.Ithinkit’scrazy.I’vedoneallofmyshoppingthroughouttheweeksoIdon’thavetogooutonFridayshesaiD.It’scalledBlackFridaythestartofthetraditionalChristmasshoppingseasonintheUnitedStates.Everyyearit’sthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Storesopenbeforesunriseandtherearedeepdiscountseverywhereyoulook.WhiletheleaduptoChristmasisknownastheseasonofgivingBlackFridaycangetugly.Lastyearacrowdofbargain-hunterskilledaWal-martworkerinaNewYorksuburB.Thisyearmanystoresareincreasingsecuritywhiletheyslashprices.ThisisahugetimefortheretailstoressaidFredJoutzfromGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.Thisiswhentheybeginmakingtheirprofitsfortheyear.EconomicsprofessorFredJoutzsayshowAmericansspendtheweekendafterThanksgivingisagoodindicationofhowconsumersfeelaboutthefuturE.Withtheunemploymentrateabove10percentJoutzsaysAmericansaresavingmoreandspendingless.CreditisstillstrictlycontrolledwhetherthroughcreditcardsorthroughborrowingfrombankshesaiD.SomeretailersareattractingconsumersbyopeningonThanksgivingDaywhenshopsaretraditionallycloseD.Otherstoresopentheirdoorsanywherefrommidnighttofourinthemorning.Andshopperswillbeliningupinfrontofthedoorsinordertobeoneofthefirstonestowalkthroughandgetabigdiscount.ElectronicslikeflatscreenTVsareusuallythefirstitemstogo.SandyThomassaysit’sanannualfamilytraditionandwellworthit.IjustsavemaybehalfofwhatIwouldhavespentonaregularyouknowshoppingtripshesaiD.EconomistssayU.S.consumerswillspendmoneythisBlackFridaybuttheywillspenditmorecarefully.59.Theunderlinedwordslashinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.reduceB.raiseC.increaseD.change60.ThesentenceThisdayshouldbeashopper’sdream.shouldbeplacedbetween________.A.paragraphtwoandparagraphthreeB.paragraphoneandparagraphtwoC.paragraphthreeandparagraphfourD.paragraphfiveandparagraphsix61.Whyaremanystoresincreasingsecurityaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearetoomanypeoplesavingmoreandspendingless.B.Becauseit’satimewhentheybeginmakingtheirprofitsfortheyear.C.Becauselastyearacrowdofbargain-hunterscausedanaccident.D.BecausemanystoresopentheirdoorsfrommidnighttofourA.m.62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Christmasshoppingistraditionaltimeandthisyearitisnoexception.B.ElectronicslikeflatscreenTVsareusuallyleastdiscounteD.C.Theeconomyonlyaffectsconsumersonthatbargainday.D.ThanksgivingisagoodindicationofhowconsumersfeelaboutthefuturE.
NotmanypeopleknowthatU.S.PresidentCalvinCoolidgedidnotalwaysliveintheWhiteHousE.SometimeshelivedinthenearbyWillardHotel.OnceinthemiddleofanightthePresidentawoketoseeathiefsearchinghisclothes.CoolidgecalmyspokeupfromthedarknessIwishyouwouldn’ttakethatwatch.Why?askedtheshockedman.CoolidgedansweredTakeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisengravedonthebackofit.ThemanreadPresentedtoCalvinCoolidgedSpeakeroftheHousebytheMassachusettsGeneralCourt.Hewasverysurprised!AreyouPresidentCoolidge?heaskeD.Hehadneverthoughthewouldfindthepresidentsleepinginahotel!YesIamCoolidgesaiD.ThenheaskedWhyareyoudoingthisSon?TheyoungmanexplainedthatheandafriendtraveledtoWashingtonduringtheircollegevacation.Theyspentalloftheirmoneyandhadnomoneytopaythehotelbillandthetrainticketsbacktoschool.Coolidgeaddedupthosefees.Itcameto$32.Thatmaynotsoundlikemuchnowbutitwasabigsumthen.I’llgiveyouthe$32asaloanthePresidentsaidAndIexpectyoutopaymeback.Theyouththankedhim.Coolidgelefthimwiththiswarning:Sonyouareaniceboyyouarebetterthanyouareacting.YouarestartingdownthewrongroaD.JustrememberwhoyouarE.Itwasn’tuntilafterthedeathofMr.Coolidgethatthisstorywasallowedtocomeout.ItwasfirstpublishedintheLosAngelesTimes.AndthemostinterestingofallisthatthePresident’snotesshowthattheyoungmanwasindeedbetterthanhewasacting.Herepaidthe$32loaninfull..ThepresidentstoppedtheyouthfromstealingthewatchbecauseA.Itwashisfavoritewatch.B.HewantedtogivesomemoneytotheyouthC.HewantedtohelptheyoungmanfromgettingintotroubleD.HeuseditforworkanddailylifeItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.theyouth’sfamilywasinfinancialdifficultyB.hotelfeeswereratherexpensiveatthattimeC.theyouthneverconnectedwiththepresidentagainD.theyouthlearnedalessonfromhisexperiencewiththepresidentHowdidpeoplefirstgettoknowthestoryofthepresidentwiththeyouth?A.FromthepresidenthimselfB.FromanewspaperC.Fromtheyouth’snotesD.FromtheyouthhimselfWecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.possessionscanbegivenupwhennecessaryB.generosityshouldbeencouragedinsomecasesC.peoplecanbenefitfromtheirunforgettableexperiencesD.anactofkindnessmaychangeaperson’slife
The2008BeijingOlympicsbeganofficiallyonFriday8thAugust2008at8pminfrontofacrowdof90000eagerspectatorsintheBird'sNeststadium.ThingsgotofftoabangwithastartingfireworkdisplaywhichlitupBeijing'sskylinefollowedbyatotalof2008energeticdrummersbeatingacountdown倒计时.Thenthecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequence系列prettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5000yearsofChinesehistoryandculturE.AftertheseperformancesitwastimefortheathletesthemselvestotakecenterstagE.InkeepingwithtraditionOlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.China's639athletesenteredlastbehindtoweringflagbearerYaoMingtoathunderousreceptionfromthecrowD.FinallythemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNingwhohadbeenpulleduptotheroofofthestadiumonwires.Chinaofcoursewasnotaloneinwatchingtheopeningceremony.BritishnewspaperTheGuardiansaidtheshowoutdidallofitsformerhostsinnumberscolournoiseandexpensE.TheFinancialTimeswasequallyimpresseD.Nocountryeverhas--orsurelywill--matchtheChineseinefforthumanpowerorganizationcreativityandithastobesaidmoneytheywerewillingtoputintowhatoncealittleshow.Nopressureonthenexthostcitythen!WithjustfouryearstogotheLondonOlympicorganizershavepromisedtodeliveranequallyinspirationalceremony.Let'shopetheycanpullitoff.45.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheopeningceremonyof29thOlympicGames?A.China'sathletesenteredlastbehindYaoMing.B.A.startingfireworkdisplaylitupBeijing'sskylinE.C.ThemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNing.D.A.totalof2008energeticdrummersbeatacountdown.E.Thecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequenceofprettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5000yearsofChinesehistoryandculturE.f.OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.A.bdeafcB.dcbaefC.dcaebfD.bdefac46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoutdidprobablymeaninthispassage?A.didwellB.didworsethanC.didbetterthanD.didpoorly47.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardtheLondonOlympics?A.negativeB.sadC.positiveD.satisfied48.Wecanfindthepassageinanewspapermostprobablyin_____________section.A.musicB.sportsC.literatureD.military
DearallPleasereadProfessorHume'semailabouthisnextlectureonRosaParks.SusanMillerSecretary**************************************DearSusanPleaseforwardthismessagetostudentsofmyhistoryclass.BesidesthelifestoryofRosaParksinthetextbookthestudentsarealsorequiredtoreadthepassagebelowandsomerelatedstoriesthatcanbeborrowedfromtheschoollibrary.TedHumew*TheearlyexperiencesofRosaParks1913-2005longknownasthemotherofthecivilrightsmovementwerenotdifferentfromthoseofmanyAfrican-AmericansatthattimE.TheblackwomanhoweverturnedthecourseofAmericanhistoryinDecember1955whensherefusedtogiveupherseatonabustoawhiteman.BysittingdownremarkedJohnLewisshewasstandingupforallAmericans.AmongthenumerousawardsParksreceivedinherlifewerethePresidentialMedalofFreedom1996andtheCongressionalGoldMedal1999.ParksdiedonOct.242005.AtSt.PaulA.M.E.ChurchinMontgomeryalargecrowdincludingSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicecelebratedherlifE.RicesaidsheandotherswhogrewupwhenthepoliticalactivitiesofParksheldpublicattentionmightnothaverealizedherimpact影响ontheirlivesbutIcanhonestlysaythatwithoutMrs.ParksIprobablywouldnotbestandinghereasSecretaryofStatE.Afterhercasket灵柩wasplacedattheCapitolU.S.PresidentBushmembersofCongressandordinaryAmericanspaidtheirrespects.InAmericanhistoryParksisthefirstwomantolieinstateattheCapitolaveryhighregardusuallyreservedforPresidentsoftheUnitedStates.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofSusan’semail?A.TomakearrangementsforProfessorHume'sclass.B.TointroducetothestudentsRosaParks.C.TohelpthestudentsorganizealectureD.ToanswerProfessorHume'slastemail.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordforwardmean?A.Explain.B.SenD.C.TakE.D.ReaD.3.ThepoliticalimpactofRosaParksliesinthefactthatshe______.A.helpedCondoleezzaRiceachievepoliticalsuccessB.joinedthecivilrightsmovementatayoungageC.maderacialequalityacommonvalueinAmericansocietyD.setagoodexampleinherearlylifeforotherblackAmericans4.HowwasRosaParkstreatedafterherdeath?A.Shewasnamedmotherofthecivilrightsmovement.B.ShewasreceivedbyPresidentBushattheCapitol.C.ShewasgiventhePresidentialMedalofFreedom.D.ShewashonoredtolieinstateattheCapitol.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutRosaParksiswrongA.RosaParkswasonceforcedtogiveupherseattoawhitemanonabus.B.ParksreceivednumerousawardsinherlifeincludingthePresidentialMedalofFreedomandtheCongressionalGoldMedal.C.Parksdiedattheageof92.D.RosaParkswonrespectsbothordinaryAmericansandmembersofCongress.
It’snosurprisewhyKungFuHustleisthetop-grossing①homegrownmovieinHongKong.Hustle’sapproachtoasimplegood-against-evilplotisextremelycheerful.Humorborderingonslapstickcombinedwithexcitingchoreography②byYuenWoPingwhomasterminded③thefightscenesinCrouchingTigerHiddenDragonandTheMatrixmakeKungFuHustlealivelyvisualtreat.Thereisplentyofviolencebutit’slargelycartoonish.StephenChowwrotedirectedproducedandstarsinthisnon-stopactionmoviewhichisinCantonesewithEnglishsubtitles④.ChowplaysSinganeageryoungmanwholongstobeamemberofthepowerfulandcruelAxeGang.Whengangmembersappearonthescenesometimesdancingwiththeirfrighteningaxesinhandtheskybreaksoutwithfireworks.Thesetsareshockingwithclassiccarsliningtheneon-lightedstreetsandgamblingcasinos⑤servingasthebackdroptotheunderworldactivities.AllthesegiveoffthesensationofOldWestshootouts.Oneneighborhoodisblessedlyawayfromthedisorder.PigStyAlleyissopoverty-strickenitholdsnointerestfortheAxeGang.TheninwanderstheunluckySingwhoattemptstogetmoneytherE.Butfolksarenotwhattheyseem:Thetownisfullofkungfumasters.SingtriestosingleoutsomeonehecanfightbutitseemsasifeveryoneelderlyandveryyoungalikehasabodylikeCharlesAtlas.DuringthetimeSingcallsupontheAxeGangwhichfacesoffagainstthepeopleofPigStyAlleyledbythetown’slandlordsthepowerfulladyincurlersandherhusbanD.Fansofkungfumovieswillhavearip-roaringtimebutevenmoviegoersaresuretoenjoyspiritedactionofKungFuHustle.Notes:top-grossingadj.票房收入最高的choreographyn.舞蹈术mastermindvt.策划subtitlen.说明对白的字幕gamblingcasino赌博场Whichofthefollowingcharactersdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?A.StephenChowB.YuenWoPingC.SingD.CharlesAtlasKungFuHustlebecomesthetop-grossinghomegrownmovieinHongKongbecause_______.A.itisfullofhumorandexcitingactionB.itisfullofcartoonishcharactersB.itismainlymadeupofdanceD.itisanon-stopactionmovieWhichofthefollowingabouttheAxeGangisTRUE?A.TheAxeGangispopularwithfansofkungfumovies.B.TheAxeGangisalwayseasydogoodthings.C.TheAxeGangdoesn’tknowhowtouseguns.D.TheAxeGangoftenfightsagainstitsenemyusingtheaxes.Inwhichpartareyoulikelytofinditifthepassageappearsinthewebsite?A.Entertainment.B.Travel.C.News.D.Books.
GreecedeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonSaturdayasscoresofforestfiresthathavekilledatleast46peoplecontinuedtoburnoutofcontrolleavingsomevillagestrappedwithinwallsofflamescutofffromfirefighters.AlthoughmostofthefireshavebeenonthePeloponnesianPeninsulasomebrokeoutontheoutskirtsofAthensonSaturdayforcingtheevacuationofhomesandclosingamajorroadlinkingthecapitaltothemainairportforseveralhours.Thenationalfirebrigadesaidthatbyeveningithadbroughtthoseblazesundercontrolincludingonethatcamewithinaboutsixmilesofthecity.Thecountryhasbeenvulnerabletofirethissummerbecauseofdroughtandthreeconsecutiveheatwavesthatsenttemperaturessoaringover100degrees.Morethan3000forestfireshavedestroyedthousandsofacresofwoodedareassinceJune;theearlierfireskilledninepeoplE.ThelatestspateoffiresonthepeninsulastartedFriday.Stronghotwindshavespreadtheflames.Firefightersexpectthedeathtolltorisebecausetheyhavenotyetbeenabletosearchsomeareasthathadbeenoverrunbyflames.HardesthitbythefireswereadozensmallvillagestaroundthetownofZaharointhewesternpeninsulawhereatleast12peopleincludingsomewhomayhavebeentryingtofleebycarwerekilleD.Scoresofotherresidentsincludingelderlyanddisabledpeopleremainedtrappedintheirhomesphoningintolocaltelevisionandradiostationscryingforhelp.LateSaturdayMr.KaramanlisPrimeMinisterofGreeceappearedonnationaltelevisionanddeclaredthathewasmobilizingallofthecountry’sresourcestocontrolthefirE.Mr.Karamanlisalsosuggestedthattherecentfiresmighthavebeenpurposelyset.SomanyfiressparkedsimultaneouslyinsomanyregionsisnocoincidencehesaidWewillgettothebottomofthisandpunishthoseresponsiblE.Theoverstretchednationalfireservicesarebeinghelpedbyanestimated6000soldiersmobilizedfortheoperation.A.fleetofwater-dumpingaircraftwasexpectedfromFranceGermanyandNorwayafterGreeceappealedtotheEuropeanUnionforurgentassistancE.51.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______inthepassagE.A.firefightersbattlesfearlesslyinGreecetocontrolthefireB.constantfiresinGreecehavecausedgreatlifeandwealthloseC.GreeceisfacinggreatdangerasforestfirescontinuetobreakoutD.Greekgovernmentisinvestigatingthecauseofrecentforestfires52.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.AthenscapitalofGreecewasnotthreatenedinthefireB.GreekgovernmentdidnottakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthefireC.manypeoplehadtoleavetheirhomestoavoidfireD.allpeopleendangeredbythefirehavealreadygotimmediateandproperhelp53.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingmightnotcontributetotherecentforestfiresinGreek?A.StormthundersinsummerB.LackofrainfallC.ExtremelyhotweatherthissummerD.Hotandstrongwind54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.nowthefirecrisisinGreecehascometoanendB.assistancefromEUmembersisexpectedtocometohelpGreeceC.firefightersinGreecesofarcanstillmanagethesituationD.thenumberofpeoplewhodieinthefireisexpectednottoriseanymore55.Mr.KaramanlisbelievestheforestfiresinGreece_______.A.isahappeningbychanceB.isanaturaldisasterC.mightbecausedbyhumanonpurposeD.isapunishmentofnature
AscomputergamesgettolookmorelifelikeitseemsthattheirviolenceisspillingoverintoreallifE.Itisreportedthatsomedozensofchildrenhavebeenmurderedsince1997whichhasbeenlinkedtoallobsession着迷withviolentvideogames.Recentlytheparentsofa14-??year-??oldmurdervictimintheUKblamedthekiller'sobsessionwiththegameManhuntcausingagovernmentreviewoflegislation立法toprotectchildren.Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.FirstlyplayersareactivelyinvolvedinviolenceandmaybegintoseeusingweaponsassecondnaturE.Secondlyviolentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressive侵犯的experiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.Manystudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoplayviolentgamesregularlyaremorelikelytoshowhighlevelsofaggression.Forinstancein2000scientistsinIowaStateUniversityfoundthatpeoplewhoplayedviolentgamesweremorelikelytoadmitinvolvementinaggressivebehaviorsincludingassaults侵犯人体罪orrobberies.A.studyof13to14-??year??-oldchildrenshowedthatmorethanhalfhadplayedgamesrecommendedonlyforover??18s.ThemoreviolentthegamestheyplayedthemoretheyconsideredphysicalaggressiontobeacceptablE.Besideschildrenwhoplayviolentgamesaremoreprone有做倾向的toarguingwithteachersandfighting.Experimentalstudieshavealsohintedatapossiblelink.Inonescientistsaskedagroupofstudentstoplayaviolentgamewhileanothergroupplayedthenon??violent.Thosewhoplayedtheviolentgameswerefastertoreacttoaggressivewordssubsequently随后flashedonscreen.Wemayinferfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.computergameshavelittletodowithviolenceinreallifeB.ManhunthasresultedinthedeathofoneofitsplaysC.lifelikecomputergamesareforbiddenintheUKD.legislationtoprotectchildrenintheUKstillneedsimprovingViolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmoviesbecause.A.violentmoviesarenotsoattractivetochildrenB.theviewerscan'ttakepartinviolentmoviesC.violentmoviesarenotpopularwithchildrenD.childrencanwinawardsinviolentgamesWhatwillbeprobablydiscussedintheparagraphfollowingthepassageA.Furtherresearchontheharmofviolentgames.B.Furtherdifferencesbetweenviolentgameandnon??violentgames.C.Waystoprotectchildrenfromviolentgames.D.Theresultofmoreexperimentalstudies.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.GamesandMurderB.ShouldComputerGamesbecomelifelikeC.LegislationeffectiveornotD.ViolentGamesandNon??violentGames
YouspeakwritealettermakeatelephonE.YourwordscarryamessagE.Peoplecommunicate交际withwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?A.smileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears眼泪inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresaD.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclasstheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshake摇yourheadandpeopleknowyouaresayingNo.Younod点头andpeopleknowyouaresayingYes.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.ForexampleasignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotakE.A.signonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountainsabouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Booksmagazines杂志TVradioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.81.Peoplecommunicate________.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersanddrawingsD.withsmilestearsandhands82.Signscancarryasmany_________aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages83.Whichofthefollowingisnottalkedinthepassageaswaysofcommunication?A.booksandmagazinesB.TVandfilmsC.newspapersD.radio84.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?.A.CommunicationhelpsustolearnwhatishappeningintheworlD.B.Communicationhelpsustounderstandotherpeoplebetter..C.A.signisalsoawayofcommunication..D.Ifyoucan’tspeakyoucan’tcommunicatE.85.Thebesttitle题目forthisshortpassageis_________.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheimportantCommunicationC.WordsSignsandDrawing.WaysofCommunication.D.Wecanonlyimproveourlisteningskillsstepbystep.
A.characteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisowneffortsusuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.WhiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworkerhemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual体力的laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlifE.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously豪华地furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravelexpensivehobbiesandcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherselfwillserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterwardfurthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrarythehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.A.professionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecardigginginhisflowerbedspaintingthehousE.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethingsjustasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhislivingorduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.Fromparagraph1wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersC.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.Accordingtothepassagethehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.A.servantsinAmericanarehardtogetB.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.ItiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfoodTheexpressionwaitontableinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.workinafurnitureshopB.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetableD.servecustomersinarestaurantWhichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.A.RespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureD.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
CBritainisfacingasharpriseinitsratpopulationasgrowingnumbersofpeopleleavefastfoodscrapsinthestreetanenvironmentgroupwarned.KeepBritainTidysaidtherodents啮齿动物werestoppingtheirtraditionalhuntsundergroundandwereroamingthestreetstemptedbydiscardedburgerspizzasandcrisps.Theratpopulationisontheriseandsoonit’llbeascommontoseearodentonourstreetasitistoseeadogoracatsaidgroupDirectorSueNelson.Thepracticeofdumpingfastfoodlitterandscrapsonthestreetratherthaninthetrash—withyoungmentheworstoffenders—wasbehindtherisE.AccordingtotheNationalRodentSurveyin2005Britain’sratpopulationhasgrownbynearlyonequartersince2000andisnowestimatedat60milliontwomillionmorethanthehumanpopulation.Onaveragearatcangivebirthevery24—28daysandjustasinglepairofratscanproduceacolonyof2000ayear.Around200peopleayeargetWeil’sDisease–aninfectionwhichcanleadtoliverorkidney肝肾failureandeventuallydeathandwhichisarrivedinrat’swastE.TohighlighttheissueKeepBritainTidylaunchedacinemaadentitledHowclosedoyouwantthemtoget?Theadgaveashockingimageofayoungwomansleepinginabedofrots–echoingthenightmarescenefromJamesHerbert’sclassichorrortaleTheRatsinwhichmutantrodentsbegintopreyon捕食humans.64.Wheredidtherodentsusetosearchforfood?A.IntheStreet.B.UnderthegrounD.C.Fromthetrashcans.D.Inburgershops.65.Whatisthehumanpopulationnowaccordingtothewriter?A.60million.B.58million.C.35million.D.2million.66.Wemayinferfromthepassagethat.A.Weil’sDiseasewillfinallyendtheworldB.pizzasandcrispswillbecomepoisonousC.ratswillendangerhumanbeings’lifeD.youngpeopleareblamefortheratpopulation67.Bywritingthepassagetheauthortriesto.A.closesomeoftheburgerandpizzarestaurantsB.drawthepublicattentiontotheproblemofratsC.preventtheratsfromgrowingupD.makingadvertisementfortheclassichorrorfilmTheRats
Theyareamongthe250000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlandsagroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployeD.A.stormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored政府资助的youthcenterevenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.Westudyforjobsthatdon’texistNicolletsSteggerda23saiD.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperityunemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percentaffectingatotalof12.3millionpeopleandthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.ThetitleofarocksongNoFuturecannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrancE.Oneformofprotest抗议tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersofguestworkersfromThirdWorldnationspeoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeansbroughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstabilityseemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectationeventherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.AndsowepassthedaysatthediscosormeetpeopleatthecaféandsitandstaresaidIsabellaCault.Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected_______A.about0.6millionpeopleB.250000peopleC.1essthanhalfofthepopulationD.onemillionpeopleWhatNicolleteSteggerdasaidParA.2meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessaryB.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduationC.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclearD.schooleducationisnotsufficientTheunderlinedword‘‘itinthelastparagraphmostprobablyrefersto________.A.materialenjoymentB.asenseofexpectationC.ajobD.happinessWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BritishyouthshavepityontheunemployedontheContinent.B.BritishyouthscareaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium.C.Britishyouthsshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness.D.BritishyouthshaveconfidencetofindworkontheContinent.
Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginningpeoplemaysendthewrongsignal信号.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize强调theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegreE.Forexamplebusinessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.EvenwithpeopleatworkitisnecessarytospendalotoftimeinsmalltalkusuallyoveraglassofteabeforetheydoanyjoB.InmanyEuropeancountries--liketheUKorFrance--peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheofficE.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailanD.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilencE.ThepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmileD.AftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetterIrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyowncultureweexpressmeaningmainlythroughwordsbutpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEuropeculturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.CertainlyEnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;howeverGermansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.WethinkthattheyarerudE.Infactthisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvaluesandsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.Howeverifwecanunderstandthembetteramulticulturalenvironment多元文化环境willofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.Insomecountrieseatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto_____.A.developcloserrelationsB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.keepeachothercompanyTheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat_________.A.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesB.toomanywordsareofnouseC.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynatureD.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentAccordingtothetexthowcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A.BysharingdifferentwaysoflifE.B.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.C.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.D.Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MulticulturalEnvironment.B.Cross-CulturalDifferences.C.HowtoUnderstandEachOther.D.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship.
FidenzioSalvatoriisdeterminedthatthecityofTorontowillhaveanoutdoormarketplaceformerchantsfromitsimmigrantcommunitycompletewithdancingandotherformsofamusementformtheirnativecountries.Torontoistrulymulticultural多元文化的hesaidinanewspaperinterview.It’sacityfrommanyplacesandmulticulturalmarketplacewillhelpTorontonianstounderstandandappreciatetherichvarietyofculturalgroupsinourcity.Salvatoriaged23willsooncompletehisstudiesattheUniversityofToronto.HewaselevenyearsoldwhenhecametoCanadafromItalywithhisparents.MostofToronto’simmigrantsarefromlandswherethemarketplacehasalwaysbeenpartofdailylifehesaiD.Salvatorihasbeeninterestedingettinganopen-airmarketforTorontoforthelastthreeyears.Thisyearwiththehelpoftwofellowstudentshepreparedaproposalonthesubjectandpresentedittothecity’sExecutivecommitteeaskingfortheirsupport.TheproposalpointedoutToronto’srichvarietyofnationalgroupswhosecustomsincludemarketshopping.UnderaCanadiangovernmentprogramformulticulturalismthethreestudentshavereceivedtwothousanddollarswithwhichtheywilldoastudytofindoutwhetherToronto’simmigrantbusinessmenwouldsupportanopen-airmarket.Theyhopethemerchantswillsupporttheplanstrongly.Astudydoneearlierthisyearshowedthat90percentofshopperswouldbeinfavorofitSalvatorisaiD.Atfirstitwouldbeanexperiment.Butwethinkitwillprovetobegoodbusinessforthemerchantsaswellastouristattraction.61.WhatisFidenzioSalvatori’spurposeofhavinganoutdoormarketplaceforToronto?A.Toprovidedifferentformsofamusement.B.Tokeeptheculturalvarietyofthecity.C.Toinspireitsimmigrantcommunity.D.Tosatisfyitsimmigrantmerchants.62.FidenzioSalvatoriwithtwootherstudentshasgottwothousanddollarsfromthegovernment______.A.tomakeanexperimentB.toperformaresearchC.tostartamarketplaceD.tooperateabusiness63.AccordingtoSalvatorithemarketplacemayalsohelptoimproveToronto’s______.A.marketmanagementB.travelindustryC.communityserviceD.cityplanning64.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheCanadiangovernmentsupports______.A.theprotectionofdifferentculturesB.theplanofanopen-airmarketC.therequestofmerchantsD.theattitudeofshoppers
B.LondonthecapitalofEnglandispoliticaleconomic经济andcommercial商业centrE.ItstandsontheThamesextendingfornearlythirtymilesfromnorthtosouthandfornearlythirtymilesfromeasttowest.Londonisdividedintomanyadministrative行政units.GreaterLondonthelargestunitcover1605squaremiles.TheheartofthisunitistheCityofLondon.Itissurroundedbyaringof12boroughs行政区calledInnerLondonorCentralLondoncovering303squaremilesanditselfisagainsurroundedbyagreaterringof20boroughscalledOuterLondonwithanareaof1279squaremiles.ThusGreaterLondonismadeupoftheCityand32boroughs.61.AccordingtothearticleLondon___________.A.isonlyaneconomiccentreB.existsonariverC.coversmorethanthirtymilesfromwesttoeastD.istotheeastofEngland62.TheCityofLondoncovers________squaremiles.A.1605B.303C.23D.90063.FromthisarticlewecanseethatLondon_____________.A.ismadeupoftheCitytheCentralLondonandOuterLondon.B.ismadeupofInnerLondonandOuterLondonC.includestheCity32boroughsandsomeotherunitsD.issmallerthanGreaterLondoninarea64.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.GreaterLondonB.TheImportanceofLondonC.TheBoroughsofLondonD.London
TherearethreebranchesofmedicinE.OneiscalleddoctormedicineorscientificmedicinE.Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesicknesseslookforlogicalpatternsandthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessfulintheancientworldthisapproachprobablydidnotcuremanypatients.A.secondkindofmedicineiscallednaturalcuresorfolkmedicineinwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesseswithvariousherbs.Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogicbuttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstoworkandthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished繁荣longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimesthandoctormedicinE.Thethirdkindiscalledhealthspasorfaithhealing.SometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealeD.Othertimesamagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharmorsayaspelltocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizespecialhealingshrines圣坛forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerestgetplentyofsleepeathealthyfooddrinkwaterinsteadofwineandexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriestsandpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohardgoingtotheseplacesmaybejusttherightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.Doctormedicine__________.A.hasalongerhistorythanfolkmedicineB.hasbeenpracticedforaround1600yearsC.basesitstreatmentsonobservationandlogicD.wasverysuccessfulincuringsicknessesinancienttimesAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTusedinhealthspas?A.Magicpower.B.Variousherbs.C.Religiousfaith.D.A.healthylifestylE.高#考¥资@源网Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Folkhealerschoosedifferentherbstocurediseaseswithoutanysoundbasis.B.Peoplewhopracticefolkmedicineneedlotsofformaleducationonherbs.C.ThesuccessoffolkmedicineledtothedevelopmentofdoctormedicinE.D.Naturalcuresworkedbetterthanscientificmedicineinancienttimes.Theauthor'sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto__________.A.describedifferenttypesofmedicineB.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcareC.showthecrucialrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatmentsD.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients
Astheeconomiccrisisgoesworsesomereaderareturningtobookstoresforadviceonhowtomanagetheirownfinances.Belowarethetop-tensellingbooksinbothcategoriesfortheweekendedOct.18atBarnes&NobleInC.thecountry’slargestbookretailer零售商.Herereadersarebuyingbookswhosetitlesfeaturesuchwordsasfailedcrisisanddanger.1.ThetotalMoneyMakeoverbyDaveRamsey.A.primeronhowtocutdebtsavemoneyandcreateafinancialstrategy.2.DebtCures‘They’Don’tWantYoutoKnowAboutbyKevinTrudeau.A.lookintothedangersofcreditcardspendingandhowtoreduceyourexpenses.3.Women&Money:OwningthePowertoControlYourDestinybySuzeOrmanMs.Ormanwritesabouthowwomencangainbettercontroloftheirfinancesbybetterunderstandingtheirrelationshipwithmoney.4.TheMoneyBookfortheYoungFabulous&BrokebySuzeOrman.A.bookonwhattheyoungneedtoknownowaboutmoneymanagement.5.TheSmartCookies’GudetoMakingMoreDoughbytheSmartCookieswithJenniferBarrett.Thebook’sadvice:Takechargeandgetoutofdebt.6.TheForgottenMan:A.NewHistoryoftheGreatDepressionbyAmityShlaes.A.lookatwhathappenedduringthatothercrisis.7.ThePartnership:TheMakingofGoldmanSachsbyCharlesD.Ellis.Aninsidelookatthefamedinvestment-bankingfirm.8.BadMoney:RecklessFinanceFailedPoliticsandtheGlobalCrisisofAmericanCapitalismbyKevinPhillips.Mr.PhillipsdocumentstheunreavelingoftheU.S.economy.9.TheNewParadigmforFinancialMarkets:TheCreditCrisisof2008andWhatItMeansbyGeorgeSoros.Ananalysisoftheissuebehindthecrisisandtheirimplications.10.TheWorldisCured:HiddenDangerstotheGlobalEconomybyDavidM.Smick.AninsidelookatwhatwentwrongwiththebankingsystemhereandabroaD.1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APersonalFinancialListB.TheCountry’sLargestBookSellerC.SeriousEconomicCrisisD.TenBookstoReadintheFinancialCrisis2.Thereasonwhyreadersarebuyingbooksincludingfailedcrisisdangeristhat______.A.theyarediscouragedwiththeseriousfinancialcrisisB.theyaretofindadvicetogetthroughthefinancialcrisisC.theyareconcernedaboutfailuresintheworldD.theyhavenochoicebuttoreadsuchbooks3.Ifyoudesiretogetoutofdebtyou’dbetterreadthebookwrittenby.A.DavidM.SmickB.SuzeOrmanC.KevinPhillipsD.theSmartCookies4.Fromthetextweknowthat______.A.CharlesD.Ellisisfamousasaninvestment-bankingmanagerB.GeorgeSoroshasgiventhedetailedrootofpresenteconomiccrisisC.AmityShlaesisonlyinterestedinthepasteconomiccrisisD.DaveRamseyisthecurrentMinisteroftheUSA.
Asisknowntoalltheorganizationandmanagementofwagesandsalariesareverycomplex.GenerallyspeakingtheAccountsDepartmentisresponsibleforcalculationsofpaywhilethePersonnelDepartment人事部isinterestedindiscussionswiththeemployeesaboutpay.Ifafirmwantstoadoptanewwageandsalarystructureitisessentialthatthefirmshoulddecideonamethodofjobevaluation估价andwaysofmeasuringtheperformanceofitsemployees.InordertobesuccessfulthatnewpaystructurewillneedagreementbetweenTradeUnionsandemployers.Injobevaluationalltherequirementsofeachjobaredefinedinadetailedjobdescription.EachofthoserequirementsisgivenavalueusuallyinpointswhichareaddedtogethertogiveatotalvalueforthejoB.Formiddleandhighermanagementaspecialmethodisusedtoevaluatemanagersontheirknowledgeofthejobtheirresponsibilityandtheirabilitytosolveproblems.Becauseofthedifficultyinmeasuringmanagementworkhoweverjobgradesformanagersareoftendecidedwithoutreferencetoanevaluationsystembasedonpoints.InattemptingtodesignapaysystemthePersonnelDepartmentshouldcomparethevalueofeachjobwiththoseinthejobmarket.Itshouldalsoconsidereconomicfactorssuchasthecostoflivingandthelaborsupply.ItisnecessarythatpaymentforajobshouldvarywithanydifferencesinthewaythatthejobisperformeD.Whereitissimplytomeasuretheworkdoneasintheworkdonewiththehandsmonetaryencouragementschemesareoftenchosen;forindirectworkerswheremeasurementisdifficultmethodsofadditionalpaymentsareemployeD.Ifafirmwantstoestablishanewpaystructureitisnecessarytogettheagreementbetween________.A.theTradeUnionsandthePersonnelDepartmentB.thePersonnelDepartmentandtheAccountsDepartmentC.theemployeesandtheTradeUnions.D.theemployersandtheTradeUnionsWhatdoesthewordsmonetaryencouragementschemesinthelastparagraphimply?A.TheyareplansinwhichmuchpaymentisencourageD.B.TheyareencouragingmoneyschedulesC.TheyarepaysystemsD.TheyarepaysystemstoencourageworkersinthatthemoreworkisdonethemoremoneywillbepaiD.Methodsofadditionalpaymentsareadoptedforindirectworkersbecause________.A.theirworkisnotimportantB.theyhavelowwagesC.themeasurementoftheirworkisdifficultD.thecompanydoesnothaveenoughmoneyWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.IneverycompanyonlytheAccountsDepartmenttakeschargeofthemanagementofwagesandsalaries.B.Managementworkandthejobdonebyworkerscanusethesameevaluationsystem.C.Ifajobisdonedifferentlythepaymentforthejobshouldbedifferenttoo.D.Anevaluationsystembasedonpointsisusuallyusedtoevaluatemanagementwork.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.explaintheresponsibilitiesofboththeAccountsDepartmentandthePersonnelDepartment.B.explainnottoevaluatetheperformanceofajobbypointsC.tellreadershowacompanyshouldadoptanewpaymentsystemD.convince使确信readersthatmanagementworkismoredifficulttoevaluatethantheworkdonebyworkers
TheRomanEmperorClaudiusIIwasfightingmanywars.Hewantedastrongarmybutmanymendidnotwanttobesoldiers.Claudiusthoughtthemenwantedtostayathometobewiththeirwivesandchildreninsteadofleavingtofightwars.Claudiusthoughtofanawfulsolutiontohisproblem.Hedecidedtocancelallmarriages!NooneinallofRomecouldgetmarrieD.Claudiusthoughtthatifthemencouldn’tgetmarriedthemenwouldignorethewomenandwanttobesoldiers.Valentinewhowasapriest牧师believedthatpeopleneededtogetmarrieD.HethoughtitwaswrongforpeopletolivetogetherwithoutbeingmarrieD.Sohesecretlyandillegallymarriedcouplesanyway.HeperformedtheweddingsinsecretplacessotheRomansoldierswouldnotfindout.Buttheydidfindout.ValentinewasarrestedandbroughtbeforetheEmperor.TheEmperorthoughtValentinewasawell-spokenandwiseyoungmanandencouragedhimtostopbeingaChristian基督徒andbecomealoyalRoman.ValentinewouldnotdenyhisbeliefsandherefuseD.HewassenttoprisonandwasfinallykilleD.Whilehewasinprisonhesentoutletterstohisfriendsandaskedtobeprayed祈祷forbywritingRememberyourValentinE.Valentinewaskilledonthe14thorthe24thofFebruaryintheyear269or270.WecelebrateValentine’sDayonFebruary14thinhonorofSt.ValentinE.TheEmperorClaudiusIIwantedmento__________.A.liveathomeandworkfortheempireB.becomeloyalRomancitizensC.gotoothercountriesandraisefamiliesD.fightwarsinotherlandsTheunderlinedwordawfulinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.possibleD.friendlyWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ValentinebelievedinmarriageandriskeddeathtomarrypeoplE.B.ClaudiuswantedtostayathomewithhiswifE.C.ClaudiusthoughtValentinewasamanwithabrightfuturE.D.Valentinebrokethelaw.
CFlagshaveexistedforover3000years.Theearliestflagswerewoodenormetalpolestoppedwithacarving.About2000yearsagopiesoffabricwereaddedtosomepolesfordecoration.Overthenext500yearsthefree-flyingpartoftheflagbecamemoreimportant.Everycountrytodayhasitsownflag.Manygroupsandorganizationsalsohaveaflagwhichstandsfororsymbolizestheaimsofthegroup.Theflagdepicts描绘aworldmapcenteredonthenorthpolE.Themapissurroundedbyanolive橄榄wreath花环symbolizingpeaceandco-operation.TheflagisblueandwhitE.8.Flagshavebeeninexistencefor_________.A.500yearsB.over3000yearsC.about2000yearsD.between500and2000years9.Averyoldflagislikelyto_________.A.bemadeoffabricB.haveamaponitC.havewhiteshapesonitD.bemadeofcarvedwood10.Anolivewreathisusedtorepresent_________.A.peaceB.purityC.justiceD.equality
NewsMarch62008thatMicrosoftwasmakinga$44.6billionbidtobuyYahoowasgreetedwithheateddiscussionbymanyInternetusersonFriday.Herearesomeresponses:MarkGaleassiofKansasCityMissouriThisisthebestmoveforbothparties.YahoohastheideasandMicrosofthasthemoneytofinallymarkettheseideascorrectly.MicrosoftandYahooareaperfectfitandthedealwillbegoodforconsumers.ScottG.ofNewJerseyIwasaYahoouserforyearsalongwithHotmailfromMicrosoft.ThenGooglecamealong...GoogleEarthGoogleToolbarandGmail.Googleissoinnovative创新的witheverythingtheydo.YahooandMicrosoft...sameoldstory...Idon’tthinkthemerger合并willdoanythingforeithercompanyexceptimprovetheYahooshareholders’bankaccounts:MichaelGlosserofEsteroFloridaRightnowYahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofIntemetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedlythey’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeightsCaliforniaPerhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!AntonioSimmonsofParkvilleMarylandMicrosoftpurchasingYahoowouldbenothingmorethananattemptfromMicrosofttofurtherimposeupontheuserstheirpoor-qualitysoftwareandobtainmorewealthforthecompany.InmyopiniontheywillneverbeabletocompetewithGooglebecauseYahooandMicrosoft’scurrentsearchenginesaretooinferior差的tocompetE.Evenifcombinedtheystilllack.77.WhoisinfavorofthemergerofMicrosoftandYahoo?A.AntonioSimmons.B.MichaelGrosser.C.ScottG.D.MarkGaleassi.78.IntheopinionofScottG.A.themergerwillcontributetoMicrosoftB.YahooandMicrosoftarelackingininnovationC.GoogleisgettingshortofmanagementexperienceD.themergerwillallowMicrosofttoovertakeGoogle79.MichaelGrosserisafraidthatA.themergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeaturesB.themergerwillleadtoMicrosoft’smonopoly垄断ofthemarketC.theincreasedcompetitionwillforceGoogleoutofthegameD.IntemetuserswillhavetobuyMicrosoft’scostlysoftware80.WhatisAntonioSimmons’attitudetowardsGoogle?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproval.C.PositivE.D.NegativE.
Elephantsdon’tforget—atleastfemaleelephantsdon’t.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.Andthesocialknowledgegainedbytheoldestfemalesisthekeytoafamilygroup’ssurvivalaccordingtoastudypublishedinAprilbyKarenMcCombabiologistatSussexUniversityinEnglanD.Elephantsannouncetheirpresencebymakingadeeplongsoundapracticereferredtoascontactcalling.Anunfamiliarcallmaymeanthatanelephantfromoutsidethefamilygroupisnearby.Astrangercancausetroubleinterruptingfeedingordisturbingtheyoung.Soanelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher;thentheyalllifttheirtrunksintheairtosmelltheunfamiliarcaller.Falsealarmscandisturbthegroupandtaketimeandenergyawayfromfeedingsosurvivalmaydependinpartongettingitright.WorkingwithCynthiaMosswhofoundedtheAmboseliElephantResearchProjectinKenya30yearsagoMcCombtestedthesocialknowledgeof21Amboselielephantfamilieswithmatriarchs27to67yearsolD.Sheplayedrecordingsofcontactcallstoeachfamilyandfoundthattheoldestmatriarchsweremuchbetteratpickingoutunfamiliarcalls.Infactagroupwithamatriarchinherfiftieswasseveralthousandtimesmorelikelytoformintoagroupuponhearinganunfamiliarcontactcallthanwhenhearingafamiliarcall.Howeverfamilieswithyoungermatriarchswerelessthantwiceaslikelytogathertogetheruponhearinganunfamiliarcontactcallascomparedwithafamiliarcall.Andtheygatheredtogetheralot.Moreoverthesocialknowledgeofoldermatriarchstranslatedintofavourableresults:Familieswitholdermatriarchsproducedmorebabyelephantsineachfemale-reproductiveyear.Thisfindingshowshowdifficultitistoprotecttheoldestmembersofelephantfamilies.Aselephantsagetheycontinuetogrowlargerasdotheirmuchwantedtusks.Sotheolder—andwiser—amatriarchisthegreaterthechanceshewillbekilleD.About800000elephantshavebeenkilledbypeopleinthepast20years.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmatriarchmean?A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.C.Awiseelephant.D.Alargeelephant.54.Theresearchwithrecordingsofcontactcallsshows_________.A.howfastelephantsformintogroupsB.howimportanttheageofaleadingelephantisC.howfrightenedelephantsarewhenhearingastrangecallD.howfrequentlyoldelephantscallothermembersofthefamily55.Theolderafemaleelephantis_________.A.thestrongershewillbeB.thepoorermemoryshewillhaveC.themoreuselesshertuskswillbeD.themorelikelyshewillbekilled56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay_________.A.runintootherelephantfamiliesB.givewrongwarningstotheirmothersC.runawayuponhearingastrangesoundD.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogethermoreoften
7阅读理解Formanyofusprintedbooksaresatisfyinginwaysbeyondthewordstheycontain.Billionsofprintedbookshavebeenpublishedreadandsavedinthe600yearssincemovabletypewasinventedsowhymesswithagoodthings?SonyElectronicsisdoingjustthatbettingthatreaderswillbewonoverbytheconvenienceofreadabilityofitsnewelectronicbookdevices.Sony'sreaderthePRS-505canhold160booksinitsfixedmemoryenoughtolinetheshelvesonagood-sizedwallintheaverageAmericanhomE.The$299deviceisaboutthesizeofapaperbackbookbutahalf-inchthickandweighslessthanapounD.TheSonybookreaderisrevolutionarynotonlyinitsstoragecapacity.Thefont字体ishighlyreadableandadjustablebysizE.UnlikelaptopcomputersyoucanputtheSonyinyourpursereaditindirectsunlightandevenbookmarkthepages.AndyoucanconnectittoyourPCtodownloadbooks.Surprisinglythoughthereaderhasliberatedthebookfrompaperelectronicbooksaren'talwaysabargain.ForexampleDavidBaldacci'sStoneColddownloadretails零售for$15.19attheSonysitewhileAmazon卓越网willdeliverahardcopytoyourmailboxfor$16.19.TheSonyreaderalsoletsyoustoreandplayordisplaymusiC.Sowhat'snottolikeabouttheSony?Wellformanybibliophilesalot.Bookloversliketohaveholdandkeeptheirvolumeswhichdon'tneedcharging.Youcanwritenotesinthemarginsandenjoytheambiencetheyprovideonyourbookshelves.Theneedforelectronicreadingdevicesislikelytogrowasmorepeopleworriedaboutthebillionsoftonsofpaperusedforprintedmaterial.ManybelievethetimewillcomewhendevicesliketheSonyreaderareascommonasprintednewspapersandmagazinestoday.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheageoftheelectronicbookreaderiscomingB.PrintedbooksareoutofdateC.TheSonyreadermeetsmanyreaders’needsD.Therevolutioninbookreaders2.AccordingtothepassagetheSonybookreader_________.A.isaslightasalaptopcomputerB.canholdmorethan200booksC.isconvenienttocarryaroundD.cannotbeconnectedtoaPC3.Whatistheauthor’spointwhenhementionsStoneCold?A.Amazon’sprintedbooksareverycheapB.StoneColdcanbegotfromtheSonysiteandAmazonC.TheSonybookreaderisnotverycheaptouseD.TheSonybookreadercanbenefititsbuyersalot4.TheunderlinedwordbibliophilesinParagraph5refersto__________.A.musicloversB.bookloversC.electronicreadingdevicesD.Sonyreaders5.Accordingtotheauthorwhat’sthefuturefortheelectronicreadingdevices?A.They’llreplaceprintednewspapersandmagazinesB.They’llstillbemoreexpensivethanprintednewspapersC.They’llbecomeamustinpeople’sdailylifeD.They’llbecomemorepopularastimegoeson
FormanyintheUnitedStatesArab-Americansareaninvisiblepartofthepopulation.ThoughArab-AmericansasacommunityhavemadegreatcontributionstoAmericansocietyinfieldsfromliteraturetopoliticstomedicinemanyAmericansknowverylittleaboutAmericansofArabbackgrounds.ArabhistoryintheUnitedStatesgoesbacktothelate1800’swhenlargenumbersofArabimmigrantsfirstbeganmakingtheirjourneytoalandknownsimplyasAmreeka.HistoriansgenerallydescribeArabimmigrationtoAmericaintwowaves.Thefirstwavetookplacebetween1860and1924.ThefirstwaveconsistedofLebaneseandSyrianandsomeEgyptianimmigrants.ThesenewimmigrantswhoweremostlyChristiancametoAmericainsearchofbetteropportunities.EventhedoomedTitanicwhichsetsailforAmericain1912hadclosetoahundredArabpassengersaboarD.ThemajorityofArab-Americanstodayaredescendentsofthefirstwaveofimmigrants;theyarethethirdormoregenerationAmericans.ThesecondwaveofimmigrantsfollowedafterWorldWarⅡcausedbypoliticalunrestintheMiddleEast.ThissecondwaveofimmigrantsconsistsofmainlyArabMuslims穆斯林andcontinuestothisday.Arab-Americansmakeup3millionofthepopulationintheUnitedStatesaccordingtodemographers.Andquitedifferentfrompopularbelief64percentofthemareAmerican-born.Eighty-twopercentofArab-AmericansareUScitizens.Arab-AmericansarebeyondthenationalaverageinbotheducationandincomE.EducationisimportantamongArab-Americans;82percenthavehighschooldiplomas36percenthavebachelor’sdegreesorhigherand15percenthavegraduatedegrees.The-median中位数的averageincomeamongArab-Americansis$39580whichishigherthantheUSaveragE.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ArabsinAmericA.B.TheTwoArabImmigrationWavestoAmericA.C.Arab-AmericansContributionstoAmericA.D.Arab-AmericansEducationandIncomE.Thefirstwaveofimmigrantstookplacebecause______.A.allArabswereChristianatthattimeB.ArabswantedtohuntforabetterdevelopmentC.theSecondWorldWarbrokeoutD.ArabswantedtogainhigherincomeThewriterofthispassagementionedTitanic______.A.totellusthattakingshipatthattimewasdangerousB.becauseTitanicbecameawell-knowndisasterC.toshowusthereweremanyArabsflockingintoAmericaatthattimeD.toinformusthatArabsarebraveenoughFromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.Arab-AmericansaremuchmorecleverthannativeAmericansB.Arab-Americansarehard-workingpeopleC.thehighereducationyoureceivethehigherincomeyouwillgetinAmericaD.Arab-AmericansplaythemostimportantroleintheAmericanaverageinbotheducationandincome
AmericanisthecountryonthemovE.Inunheardofnumberspeopleofallagesareexercisingtheirwaytobetterhealth.Accordingtothelatestfigures59percentofAmericanadultsexerciseregularly—up12percentfromjusttwoyearsagoandmorethandoublethefigureof25yearsago.Evennon-exercisersbelievetheywouldbemoreattractiveandconfidentiftheyweremoreactivE.It’shardnottogetthemessagE.Theadvantagesofphysicalfitnessareshownonmagazinecoverspostagestampsandtelevisionadsforeverythingfrombeautysoapstotravelbooks.Exerciseasapartofdailylifedidnotcatchonuntilthelate1960swhenresearchbymilitarydoctorsbegantoshowthegoodpointsofdoingregularphysicalexercises.Growingpublicity宣传forracesheldinAmericancitieshelpeddevelopastronginterestintheancientsportofrunning.AlthoughrunninghasleveledoffinrecentyearsasAmericanshavediscoveredequallyhelpfulandsometimessafer-formsofexercisE.Asthepopularityofexercisecontinuestoincreasesodoesscientificevidence根据ofitshealthbenefit.Thekeytofitnessisexercisingthemajormusclegroupstronglyenoughtoalmostdoubletheheartrateandkeepitdoublesfor20to30minutesatatimE.Doingsuchphysicalexercisesthreetimesormoreaweekwillgreatlyimprovephysicalhealthinaboutthreemonths.AccordingtotheessaywhatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?A.About70%.B.Nearly60C.Almost50%.D.Morethan12%.A.growinginterestinsportsdidn’tdevelopeduntil______________.A.25yearsagoB.twoyearsagoC.thelate1960sD.nowWhichofthefollowingiftheclosestinmeaningtounderlinesphraseleveled–off?A.becameverypopularB.stoppedbeingpopularC.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularityD.stoppedincreasinginnumberItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatthegoodpointsofexercise___________.A.aretobeprovedB.aretobefurtherstudiedC.aresupportedbyscientificevidenceD.areself-evidentWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentFormsofexerciseB.Exercise——TheRoadtoHealthC.ScientificEvidenceofHealthBenefitD.Running——APopularFormofSport
WASHINGTONSept.6Xinhua--U.S.PresidentBarackObamaonMondayannouncedanewplantorenewandexpandthenation'sroadsrailwaysandrunwaysinabid努力torestartthesluggisheconomyandtohelpcreatejobs.Obamaannouncedthebillion-dollarinfrastructure基础设施spendingprogramataneventinMilwaukeeWisconsinmarkingtheLaborDayholidayintheUnitedStates.Theproposalcallsforinvestmentsoversixyearsincludingrebuildingandmodernizing150000miles241350kilometersofroads4000miles6430kilometersofrailwaysand150miles241kilometersofrunways.ItsetsupanInfrastructureBanktoleverage杠杆利用federaldollarsandfocusonthesmartestinvestment.AllofthiswillnotonlycreatejobsnowbutwillmakeoureconomyrunbetteroverthelonghaulObamasaiD.ThisisaplanthatwillbefullypaidforandwillnotaddtothedeficitovertimesaidObamA.TheU.S.unemploymentrateroseto9.6percentinAugustreflectingbusinessreluctancetohireamonguncertaineconomicprospectstheU.S.LaborDepartmentreportedonFriday.ThepresidentadmittedthatnewjobshavenotbeencomingfastenoughintheUnitedStates.Theseyearswouldbesomeofthemostdifficultinourhistory.Theproblemsfacingworkingfamiliesarenothingnewbuttheyaremoreseriousthanever.AndthatmakesourcausemoreurgentthaneverheaddeD.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsluggishprobablymean?A.繁荣的B.崩溃的C.疲软的D.行动迅速的What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheUSpresidentlaunchedanewprogramaimingatimprovingthenation’sinfrastructurE.B.TheUSunemploymentrateroseaccordingtotheLaborDepartment.C.TheseyearswillbethemostdifficultintheAmericanhistory.D.MoreroadsrailwaysandrunwayswillberebuiltandmodernizeD.Whichofthefollowingwillbechangedmostinlength?A.Roads.B.Railways.C.Runways.D.Highways.
Collectionsweretheinspiration灵感foraprojectatThomasTallisSchoolwhichformedpartoftheImagineChildren'sLiteratureFestivallastautumn.Eachchildaged12-13beautifiedaboxandwroteastoryonthesubjectofcollectionstothrowinsideit.TheboxeswerespreadwithintheRoyalFestivalHall'sBallroom.Somewereleftemptytoencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.ThesubjectchosenbyLaurenwasanimaginativeonE.It'sasortofCinderella灰姑娘storyshetoldmeinspiredbyacollectionoflettersfromhercousinInthestorythesebecomelovelettersburnedbyacruelstepmother.Lauren'sbestfriendCharlotteisthestepmother.I'minCharlotte'sstorytoosaysLaurenandIgetrunover.Charlotte'stalewasinspiredbythegirls'coincollection.We'vecollectedforeigncoinsforyears–sinceourfamilieswentonholidaytoTenerifE.sheexplains.ThatwasbeforetheEurosoweputpesetasin.Laurencontinues:Ifindacoinintheroadgotogetitandgetrunover.I'minhospitalandthenIdiE.Charlotteadds:OrshemightnotdiE.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.MillieMurraywhoisateen-novelauthorthinksthatsettingthesubjectofcollectionswasausefulinspirationtotheircreativityratherthanarestriction限制.InthebeginningIthought'Willthechildrenbeabletodoit?shesays.Butit'sbeenfruitful.Somehavetheirowncollectionsomehaveparentswhodoandsomehavewrittencompletestories.It'smadethemthinkaboutsomethingtheywouldn'thaveotherwisewhichcanonlybeagoodthing.59.Whatwerethechildrenaskedtodointheproject?A.TomeetfriendsatThomasTallisSchool.B.Towritestoriesonthesubjectofcollections.C.Toencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.D.Tohavetheirfriendsforcharactersinthestories.60.TheunderlinedwordpesetasinParagraph2isakindof_____.A.storyB.collectionC.inspirationD.foreigncoin61.FromthestoriesbyLaurenandCharlotteweknowthat_____.A.CharlottehurtherselfwhengettingacoinB.bothofthemdevelopedtheirimaginationC.bothofthemwilldieineachother'sstoriesD.Lauren'scousinpostedhersomeloveletters62.MillieMurraythinks________.A.collectionscouldinspirewritingcreativityB.itwasgoodforparentstohavecollectionsC.inspirationswereveryusefulinwritingstoriesD.settingcollectionsubjectsrestrictedinspirations
Couldagrizzlybearmovetoyourneighborhood?IfyouliveintheU.S.Westtheanswermaybeyes.Peopleandgrizzlybearsarelivingclosertogethernow.Thegrizzlybearisoneofthelargestmeat-eatinglandanimalsinNorthAmericA.Intheearly1800sabout50000grizzlybearslivedtherE.Todaythere’refarfewerbears.SettlersbuiltcitiesandroadswherebearsliveD.ManybearswerehuntedandkilleD.Nowonly1200to1400grizzlybearshaveremaineD.InandaroundYellowstoneNationalParkgrizzlybearshavebeenmakingacomebackbecauseofpeople’seffortstoprotectthem.SomebearsaremovingtoareaswherepeoplelivE.Peoplearealsomovingintogrizzlycountries.Peopletherehavetolearnhowtolivewiththeirnewfurry毛皮的neighborspeacefully.Ifsomeoneleavestheirbarbecuegrill烤肉架outovernightorleavestheirpetfoodorrubbishwhereabearcangetitthebearwilllearntocometotheirhouseforfooD.Grizzlybearsthatlearntoeatpeople’sfoodcanbecomedangerousandtheyoftenhavetobekilledormoveD.Alsoit’simportantnottosurpriseagrizzly.Besidesifyouarehikinginagrizzlycountryyoushouldgowithothersandmakeanoisetomakebearshearyourcomingandgetoutoftheway.Youmaynotwanttoinvitegrizzlybearstoyournextneighborhoodpartybutwithalittleeffortgrizzlybearsandpeoplecanlivetogetherpeacefully.Whydoesthenumberofgrizzlybearsgetsmalleraccordingtothetext?A.Settlers’buildingsbreakthebalanceoftheirlivingenvironment.B.Landforthemtoliveonislimitedandtheyarehuntedinlargenumbers.C.YellowstoneNationalParkwantstocontrolthenumberofthem.D.Livingclosertohumansmakesthemdiefromseriousdiseases.HowmanysuggestionsaremadeforpeopletolivewithbearspeacefullyA.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.Comparedwiththeearly1800sthenumberofgrizzlybearshasgotsmallerby______.A.exactly26﹪B.over36﹪C.nearly64﹪D.about96﹪WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grizzlybearsarealwaysfriendlytothepeoplelivingingrizzlycountries.B.Itiscertainthatgrizzlybearsandpeoplecanlivetogetherpeacefully.C.GrizzlybearsareprotectedonlyinandaroundYellowstoneNationalPark.D.Thegrizzlybearisoneofthelargestmeat-eatinganimalsinNorthAmericA.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtoprotectyourselffromgrizzlybears.B.Howtogetgrizzlybearsoutofyourway.C.Howtoinvitegrizzlybearstoyourparty.D.Howtolivewithgrizzlybearspeacefully.
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills读写能力.WiththeirshiningbrowneyeswaggingtailsandunconditionallovedogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidenceaccordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimalsITAinSaltLakeCity.ThegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildrenwiththeintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogsREAD.TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheideA.Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroupoftenhavelowerself-respectandregardreadingasaheadachE.saidLisaMytonmanagerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstartedDogDayAfternooninthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclassesreadingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceivedapawgraphedbookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowskypublicrelationsmanager..Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Aspecialreadingprogram.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Children’sreadingdifficulties.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink________.A.dogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriendsB.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenC.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereadingD.childrenanddogsunderstandeachotherBysayingTheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheideathewritermeansthelibrary____________.A.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITAB.usesdogstoattractchildrenC.hasopenedachildren’sdepartmentD.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogsA.pawgraphedbookismostprobably_________.A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.aprizeforthechildrenC.abookwrittenbythechildrenD.agiftfromparents
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