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High school students have always spread gossip (传言) in the halls, on the walls and on the phon...
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高中英语《辽宁省大连市第十一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第二学段考试英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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LastweekthestudentsfromtheStudent’sUnionofourschoo
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Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A.teacher?A.doctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster?Yestherereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrisonanOfficialTasteTesterforthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturers制造商tobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors.Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob;afterallyoujusthavetolikeicecreamright?No—there’smoretothejobthanthatsaysHarrisonwhohasadegreeinchemistry.HepointsoutthatadairyorfoodsciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthiscoolfielD.InatypicalmorningonthejobHarrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmupabout12℉.HarrisonexplainsYougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecreamwhichiswhysomekidsliketostiritcreatingice-creamsoup.WhiletheicecreamwarmsupHarrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearancE.Tastingbeginswiththeeyesheexplains.HecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimselfDoestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatflavor?Nextit’stimetotaste!ContinuingtothinkupnewideastryoutnewflavorsandtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljoB.1.AccordingtoJohnHarrisontobequalifiedinthecoolfielditishelpfulto__________.A.keepadiaryofworkB.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjectsC.havenewideaseverydayD.findoutnewflavorseachday2.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentastingicecream?A.Hestirstheicecream.B.Heexaminesthecoloroftheicecream.C.Hetastestheflavoroftheicecream.D.Heletstheicecreamwarmup.3.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TastingwithEyesB.FlavorsofIceCreamC.JohnHarrison’sLifeD.OneCoolJob
.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WhenIwasalittlegirlmymomwouldsayHalfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.71Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoyscomfortusinourhardmomentsandprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoosE.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid72Tobeagoodfriendorpartnerit’simportanttobeagoodlistener.HearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensivE.73Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothemitcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.74YouknowtheoldgoldenruleCareforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.ThesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailurE.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slifE.Takecarethoughwithwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationshipfortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme75Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.A.Iamafraidso.B.ItisquitetrueC.Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.D.Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.E.Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.F.Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.G.Patiencesympathyandunderstandingarealsoimportantqualities.
Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday:KerrelIdon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfatherbecausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.FromthenonIknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.MyparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalonE.Forawhilehecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12hisconditionworseneD.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfarawaysoitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhimandbecauseDadwasunabletoworkIhadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylosttheteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanagE.Ididnotsharemyburden负担withanyonE.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.KidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththediseasE.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospitalthenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.IhadknownthathewasgoingtodiebutaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecretIwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.SadandhopelessIcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatdayshekeptmeonthephoneforhours.IwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocareD.shesavedmylifE.Iwas15whenmyfatherdieD.HetookhissecretawaywithhimhavingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyoneevenmE.Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.60.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.D.HetoldnooneabouthisdiseasE.61.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher.B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher'swords.62.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.63.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS.D.Torememberherfather.
BAboutfortyyearsagoIwasaninstructorinthemilitaryacademyatWoolwichwhenyoungScoresbywasgivenhisfirstexamination.Everybodyansweredthequestionswellintelligentlywhilehe—whydearme—hedidnotknowanythingsotospeak.Itwaspainfultoseehimstandthereandgiveanswersthatweremiracles奇迹ofstupidity.ItookhimasideandfoundheknewalittleaboutJuliusCeasar’shistory.SoIworkedhimlikeaslaveonafewquestionsaboutCeasar.IfyouwillbelievemewhenexaminedagainhewasaskednoquestionsbutthoseImadehimstudy.Suchanaccidentdoesnothappenmorethanonceinahundredyears.WellallthroughhisstudiesIstoodbyhimwiththefeelingamotherhasforadisabledchilD.AndhealwayssavedhimselfbysomemiraclE.ThentheCrimeanWarbrokeout.NervouslyIwaitedfortheworsttohappen.ItdiD.Hewasappointedanofficer.Whocouldhavedreamedthattheywouldplacesucharesponsibilityonsuchweakshouldersashis!IsaidtomyselfthatIwasresponsibletothecountryforthis.ImustgowithhimandprotectthenationagainsthimasfarasIcoulD.SoIjoinedupwithhim.Andthereohdearheneverdidanythingbutmistakes.ButeverybodymisunderstoodhisstupidmistakesasworksofgreatintelligencE.Thebattlegrewhotter.TheEnglishsoldiersweresteadilywithdrawingalloverthefielD.Anordercameforhimtofallbackandsupportourright.Insteadhemovedforwardandwentoverthehilltotheleft.WewereoverthehillbeforethiscrazymovementcouldbediscoveredandstoppeD.Andwhatdidwefind?A.largeandunsuspectedRussianarmywaiting!ButthosesurprisedRussiansthoughtthatnosingleteambyitselfwouldcomearoundthereatsuchatimE.ItmustbethewholeBritisharmy.Theyturnedtailawaytheywentoverthehillanddownintothefieldinwilddisorderandweafterthem.Innotimetherewasthegreatestturnaroundyoueversaw.UntilnownobodyknewitbutScoresbyandmyself.HehasfilledhiswholemilitarylifewithmistakeseveryoneofwhichbroughthimanotherhonorarytitlE.Theyareproofthatthebestthingthatcanhappentoamanistobebornlucky.46.HowwasScoresbydoingacademically?A.Hisanswerstothequestionsweremiracles.B.Hewasgoodatmilitaryhistory.C.Hereceivedhelpbecauseofhisdisability.D.Hedidratherpoorlyinhisstudy.47.IjoinupwithScoresbyintheCrimeanWarbecauseI________.A.wantedtoseetheworsthappenB.hadnoconfidenceinhimC.likedtofightagainstScoresbyD.wantedtoprotectmystudent48.WhydidtheRussianarmyflee?A.BecauseScoresbymistookhislefthandforhisrighthanD.B.BecauseScoresbyfailedtorecognizethedirection.C.BecausetheythoughtthewholeBritisharmywerecoming.D.BecausetheywantedtogodownintothefielD.49.WhatisthesecretofScoresby’smilitarysuccess?A.Goodluck.B.Hardwork.C.Helpfromothers.D.Mistakes.50.Thetone语调ofthepassageis_____________.A.RelaxingB.EncouragingC.Sarcastic讽刺的D.Humorous
Attwoo’clockabankrobberstolein.Thisisaholdupthemansaidrudely.HetookagunfromunderhisjacketpointingtoGeorgeHanditover!Georgereachedintothemoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetoppart-closetosixthousanddollars.TherobbersnatchedthemandturnedtoleavE.ThenwhileeveryonewatchedtherobberGeorgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoneytookthebillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocketsecretly.ThedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgonE.Georgefainted晕倒.AssoonashewassafelybehindhisbedroomdoorGeorgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.Thenextmorningwhiletheotherswereexaminingthebank’srecordsGeorgewascalledintoMr.Burrow’sofficeandwasintroducedtoMr.Garrutherswhousedtobepresidentofthebank.GoodmorningGeorgeIwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterdaybutwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatourlittlebankcanberobbedtoo.Ihaveretired退休butIamthinkingofourbank.That’swhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterdayjusttokeepeveryoneonhistoes趾.NowIhaveputthemoneybackinyourmoney-box—allsixthousanD.60.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Georgewantedtoprotectthemoneyforthebank.B.Georgehadbeenthinkingoftakingmoneyaway.C.Thisbankhadbeenrobbedseveraltimes.D.Nobodyknewthebankwouldberobbedthatday.61.WhywasGeorgecalledintoMr.Burrow’soffice?A.HisstealingmoneywasdiscloseD.B.Mr.Burrowwantedtosaysorrytohim.C.Mr.Garrutherswantedtoexplainthewholethingtohim.D.Mr.Burrowwantedtotellhimthemoneyhadbeenputback.62.Inthisarticletokeepeveryoneonhistoesmeans.A.tomakeeveryoneworkhardB.tokeepeveryonestandingstraightC.tomakeeveryonedoakindofexerciseD.tokeepeveryonepayingattentiontothecomingdanger63.Whichsentencecanbeusedtoendthisstory?A.Georgeturnedcoldwithfear.B.Georgeturnedredwithanger.C.GeorgewaspleasedwiththeenD.D.GeorgewasdisappointedwiththeenD.
Inthefaceofrisinggascostsmanyconsumersarebeginningtoconsiderthechoiceofahybrid混合动力的vehicle--onewhichoperatesonbothgasandelectricity.Allofthemodelsofhybridcarwillsavemoneybutaretheyreallyeffectivewhenallofthecostsofmaintenance维修andotherconsiderationsareincludedin?FirstofallconsiderthecostofbuyingahybridvehiclE.Dependingonthemodelhybridvehiclescancostanywherefrom$2000to$5000morethanthetraditionalmodels.Howeversomesaythatasthehybridcarsbecomeincreasinglymoreavailableasareflectionofdemandthepricescanbeexpectedtodropmakingthemmorecosteffectivewhenitcomestotheinitialinvestment初始投资.Alsoimportanttokeepinmindisthefactthatthehybridcarshaveamuchmorespecializedsystemthanthestandardvehicleandwillthereforerequiremorespecializedworkerstorepairthemwhentheybreakdown.Itseemsasthoughatleastforthetimebeingthepurchaseofahybridvehiclefortheaverageconsumermaynotbethebestchoicewhenitcomestosavingmoney.Itisimportanttokeepseveralthingsinmindhoweverwhenconsideringpurchasingahybridmodel.Manyconsumersarechoosingtopurchasethesecarsbecausetheyrepresentasignificantdevelopmentintermsofenvironmentalconcernsoverstandardmodels.TheyalsomeanthatasawholeWesternnationswillbecomelessdependentonoilastheonlymeansofpower.Finallyitisnecessarytorememberthatthehybridcarisaverynewtechnology.Developedonlywithinthelastfewyearsthetechnologyisstillinthestartingstagewherecostswillcontinuetobehigh.Astimepassesthedevelopmentofthehybridtechnologywillbegintopushpricesdowntothepointwherehybridsaremorecompetitivewiththetraditionallyfueledmodelsofthepast.72.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Totellthereadersabouttheadvantagesofhybridcars.B.Towarnthereadersofthedisadvantagesofhybridcars.C.Toadvisepeopletothinktwicebeforebuyinghybridcars.D.Tocallonpeopletobuyhybridcarstoprotecttheenvironment.73.Whichisthebenefitofhybridcars?A.Consuminglessgas.B.BeingeasiertodrivE.C.Lowerinitialinvestment.D.Lowermaintenancecost.74.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Thehybridtechnologyisverynewandmatureaswell.B.It’snoteasytorepairahybridcarduetoitsspecialsystem.C.Manyaverageconsumerscannotaffordtobuyhybridcars.D.Thetraditionalvehiclesaremuchsafertodrivethanhybridcars.75.WecaninferfromthepassagethatinthefuturE.A.thetraditionalcarswillgraduallydisappearB.thehybridvehicleswillgraduallydisappearC.thecostofhybridcarswillbemorereasonableD.thehybridtechnologywillbringoilpricesdown
RobertOwenwasborninWalesin1771.Attheageoftenhewenttowork.HisemployerhadalargePrivatelibrarysoOwenwasabletoeducatehimself.Hereadalotinhissparetimeandatnineteenhewasgiventhejobofsuperintendent监工ataManchestercottonmill.HewassosuccessfultherethathepersuadedhisemployertobuytheNewLanarkmillinScotlanD.WhenhearrivedatNewLanarkitwasadirtylittletownwithapopulationof2000peoplE.Nobodypaidanyattentiontotheworkers'housesortheirchildren'seducation.TheconditionsinthefactorieswereverybaD.Therewasalotofcrimeandthemenspentmostoftheirwagesonalcoholicdrinks.Owenimprovedthehouses.Heencouragedpeopletobecleanandsavemoney.Heopenedashopandsoldtheworkerscheapwell-madegoodstohelpthem.Helimitedthesaleofalcoholicdrinks.Aboveallhefixedhismindonthechildren'seducation.In1816heopenedthefirstfreeprimaryschoolinBritain.PeoplecamefromalloverthecountrytovisitOwen'sfactory.Theysawthattheworkerswerehealthierandmoreefficientthaninothertowns.TheirchildrenwerebetterfedandbettereducateD.OwentriedthesameexperimentintheUnitedStates.Heboughtsomelandtherein1825butthecommunitywastoofaraway.Hecouldnotkeepitundercontrolandlostmostofhismoney.OwenneverstoppedfightingforhisideA.AboveallhebelievedthatpeoplearenotborngoodorbaD.Hewasapracticalmanandhisideaswerepractical.IfyougivepeoplegoodworkingconditionshethoughttheywillworkwellandthemostimportantthingofallifyougivethemthechancetolearntheywillbebetterpeoplE.64.ForOwenhisgreatestachievementinNewLanarkwas_____________.A.improvingworker'shousesB.helpingpeopletosavemoneyC.preventingmenfromgettingdrunkD.providingthechildrenwithagoodeducation65.FromthepassagewemayinferthatOwenwasborn___________.A.intoarichfamilyB.intoanoblefamilyC.intoapoorfamilyD.intoamiddleclassfamily66.Owen'sexperimentintheUnitedStatesfailedbecause_______.A.helostallhismoneyB.hedidnotbuyenoughlandC.peoplewhovisiteditwerenotimpressedD.itwastoofarawayforhimtoorganizeitproperly67.WemayinferformthepassagethatnochildreninBritaincouldenjoyfreeeducationuntil____.A.1771B.1816C.1825D.1860
WENEEDOFFICECLEANERS!ThreepeoplearerequiredforprofessionalcleaningintheCBDareA.Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondaysWednesdays&Fridays.Aboutfivehourspershift轮班.A.goodrecordisnecessary.ExperiencepreferreD.Phone6345-7843now.INTERESTEDINCHILDCARE?Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcarecentresouthoftheriver.Full-timeworkguaranteeD.Immediatestartnecessary.Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasacooperativeteammember.Phone6345-2345foraninterviewandfaxresumeto6345-2345.WANTTOWORKASA.DENTALNURSE?ThisisanexcitingopportunityforaqualifieddentalnursewithaconfidentandcheerfulpersonalitytoworkintheSchoolDentalHealthSchemas.Youmustbeabletogetalongwellwithchildrenbecausetheworkinvolvestalkingtogroupsaboutdentalhealthpractices.Forfurtherinformationvisitourwebsite:schooldentalservices@gov.sg.Andfaxyourresumeto6234-4567.FLORISTWANTED!Areyouacreativeandtrainedflorist花匠withatleasttwoyearsofexperience?Thenthismaybejustwhatyouareseeking.Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirweddingteam.Pleasephone6098-7888now!40.Youmaymostprobablyfindtheaboveadvertisements________.A.inastorewindowB.inaschoolmagazineC.inanewspaperD.onacompanynotice-board41.Thepositionofan_______isapart-timejoB.A.floristB.artistC.preschoolteacherD.dentalnurse42.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforthechildcarejob?A.CookingskillsB.ChildcareexperienceC.Theabilitytostartworkintwoweeks.D.Theabilitytoworkwellwithothermembers.43.Theofficecleanerswillberequiredtoworkabout______hoursaweek.A.5B.10C.15D.20
DA.lotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal正面的attack—whenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofminewhohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum最后通牒aboutbeinglateonthejoB.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sabeinglate—seriousillnessathome—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.YesthebosswasSamenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom更衣室;everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.SuddenlySamforcedagrinandstretchedouthishanD.Howdoyoudo!hesaiD.I’mSamMaynarD.I’mapplyingforajoB.WhichIunderstandbecameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm?Theroomexplodedinlaughter.ThesupervisorclampedoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisofficE.SamMaynardhadsavedhisjob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwinalaugh.Humorisamosteffectiveyetfrequentlyneglectedmeansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.ItcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferencesapologizingsayingnocriticizinggettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingfacE.Forsomejobsit’stheonlytoolthatcansucceeD.Itisawaytodiscusssubjectssosensitivethatseriousdialogmaystartaquarrel.Forexamplemanybelievethatcomediansontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligioustolerance忍受力thanpeopleinanyotherforum.67.WhywasSamlateforhisjob?A.Becausehewasill.B.BecausehegotuplatE.C.Becausehewascaughtinatrafficjam.D.HewasbusyapplyingforanewjoB.68.themainideaofthispassageisA.Theyhavenodoubtsaboutthem.B.Theyhavedoubtsaboutthem.C.Theyapproveofthem.D.Theyavoidtalkingaboutthem.69.thephraseclampedoffinparagraph3probablymeanstryingtoA.holdbackB.setoffC.leavebehindD.gaveout70.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyloselife’sbattlesfortheystartafrontalattack.B.Itwasn’tthefirsttimethatSamcamelateforhisworkC.Samwassupposedtocometohisofficeat8:30.D.Humorisaveryeffectivewayofdealingwithdifficultsituations.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分The4thofJulyisthemostimportantholidayintheUnitedStatesforitremindsusofthefamousdayin1776.WhentheAmericansdeclaredtheirindependencecongressmadethedeclarationinPhiladelphiaandthatnightinthecitytherewerejoyfulcelebrationswhichsoonbecamenationwidE.Evensincethe4thofJulyhasbeenmarkedintheAmericancalendarasIndependenceDayandthereareparadesandfestivitiesofallkinds.TheDeclarationofIndependencedrawnupbyThomasJeffersonisoneofthemostimportantdocumentseverpublishedanditdroppedlikeabombshell意外事件onthewesternworlD.HereisasentencewhichshooktherulingclassesofEuropeWeholdthesetruthstobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequalthattheyareendowed赋予bytheirCreatorwithcertainunalienable不可剥夺的rightsthatamongthesearelifelibertyandthepursuitofhappiness.1.WhendidtheAmericansdeclaretheirindependence?A.ThefourthofJuly1776..B.ThefourthofJune1794.C.ThefirstofJuly1767.D.ThefirstofJune17562.BywhomwasTheDeclarationofIndependencedrawnup?A.GeorgeWashington.B.BenjaminFranklin.C.ThomasJeffersonD.AbrahamLincoln.3.WhichofthefollowingmostgenerallysummarizestheDeclarationofIndependence?A.Equality.B.LibertyC.Thepursuitofhappiness.D.AlloftheabovE.
Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher-Mrs.Thompson.ShetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesamE.ButthatwasaliE.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddarD.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.ShefeltevenworsewhenlikeallherotherstudentsTeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume香水.TeddysaidMrs.ThompsontodayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatverydayshestoppedteachingreadingwritingandmath.Insteadshebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealivE.ThemoresheencouragedhimthefasterheimproveD.BytheendofthesixthgradeTeddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.HewrotethathehadfinishedhighschoolthirdinhisclassandshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelifE.HewenttocollegE.Mrs.ThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesignedTheodoreF.StoddardM.D.医学博士.Thestorydoesn’tendtherE.OnhisweddingdayDr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’searThankyouMrs.ThompsonforbelievinginmE.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Mrs.ThompsonwithtearsinhereyeswhisperedbackTeddyyouhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.1.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashameD.B.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.2.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.C.HeneededmotherlycarE.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.3.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.4WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.ShehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeoplE.
Iusedtowatchherfromourkitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshemuscled强行挤入herwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplaygrounD.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.TheboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecoulD.IbegantonoticeheratothertimesbasketballinhandplayingalonE.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.WithoutamomentofhesitationshesaidyouknowIwanttogotocollegE.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship奖学金.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenoughthefactsdon’tcount.WellIhadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermineD.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweeksheledherschoolteamtovictory.OnedayinhersenioryearIsawhersittinginthegrassheadinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.OhnothingcameasoftreplyIamjusttooshort.Thecoach教练toldherthatat5’5shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollegE.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitudE.ThenextyearassheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgameshewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.1.Theauthorwasprobablythegirl’s__________.A.neighborB.friendC.teacherD.mother2.Whywasthegirlheartbroken?A.Shewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayer.B.Hercoachstoppedhertrainingbecauseofherheight.C.Shecouldn’tprobablebeonacollegebasketballteam.D.Shewouldn’tbeadmittedbyanidealcollegE.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________A.herfamilywouldn’tliketopayhercollegefeeB.herfatherforcedhertoplaybasketballincollageC.beingatopbasketballplayercanwinyouascholarshipforcollegeD.shewouldn’tliketoturntohisfatherforhelpwhenindifficulty4.Whichwordcanbestdescribeherfather?A.Encouraging.B.OptimistiC.C.Stubborn固执.D.Cruel.5.Whichproverbbestmatchesthestory?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Pridecomesbeforeafall.
Whenitcomestoyourskinthereisanextremelyimportantfactthatyoumustkeepinmind:Yourskinisthelargestorganofyourbody.Asanobviousresultskinhealthandmaintenance保养isvital.Yourskindoeseverythingfromprotectingyoufromtheelementstoassistingyouwithbreathing.Yourskinkeepsyourbodyhydrated含水的andregulatesyourbody'stemperaturE.Intheendthisreallyisonlythebeginningofallofthevariousvitalfunctionsthatyourskinprovidestoyou.Despitetheextremeimportanceofaperson'sskintherealityisthatmanypeoplesimplydonotpaymuchattentiontoissuesrelatingtothehealthoftheirskin.Withthatinmindtherearesomeprimetipsandpointersthatyoumustalwayskeepinmindwhenitcomestothehealthandprotectionofyourskin.ProtectionagainstharmfulraysfromthesunisoneofthemostimportantstepsthatyouneedtotakE.Withthisinminditisvitallyimportantthatyoumakecertainyouusesolidprotectionwhenyougooutintothesun.Yourdietalsohasadirecteffectonthehealthofyourskin.Themostimportantaspectofyourdietinrelationtothehealthofyourskinistomakecertainthatyoueataproperamountoffooditemsthatcontaintheproteinsandnutrientsnecessaryforcellularmaintenancerepairandregeneration再生.Withthisinmindyourskincellsactuallyrelyonasufficientamountofcarbohydrates.WaterisalsoimportanttotheHealthofyourskin.Whileyoucertainlyhavehearditbeforeitactuallyistruethatyoushoulddrinkatleasteight8-ounceglassesoffreshandpurewatereveryday.Therearemanyhealthbenefitsyoucangetfromdrinkingwaterdailyincludingmaintaininghealthyskin.Finallywhenitcomestothehealthofyourskintodayandintothefutureyoushouldavoidsmokingalltogether.Inadditionyoushoulddrinkalcoholonlyinmoderation.Bothsmokingandtoomuchalcoholconsumptioncannegativelyaffectthehealthofyourskininsignificantways.55.Theunderlinedwordelementsinthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.A.badweatherB.afavorableenvironmentC.allthechemicalsD.thecellsmakinguptheskin56.Thewriterlistssomeofthefunctionsofskininthebeginningpartto_______.A.makeananalysisofthemaintopicofthepassageB.drawreaders’attentiontothemaintopicofthepassageC.giveabriefintroductiontothemaintopicofthepassageD.givethereadersasummaryofthemaintopicofthepassage57.Whichofthefollowingdoesnothelpmaintainthehealthofskin?A.Drinkingalcoholinmoderation.B.Includingadequatecarbohydratesindiet.C.Usingsolidprotectionwhenexposedtothesun.D.Drinkingenoughfreshandpurewatereveryday.58.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassagemaybe_______.A.AnessentialorganofourbodyB.TipsforsoftandsmoothskinC.HabitsandskinhealthD.Howtokeepourskinhealthy
BLasRamblasisthemostfamousstreetinBarcelonA.Especiallyinsummerthousandsoftouristsgotheseasidebypassingthroughthisstreetmakingitacentreofshopsandbazaars.Notonlycanyoufindtouriststherebutalsothievesswindlerscops---amongwhomthelivingstatueartistsarethemostspecialgroup.Theywerecoveredwithgreasepaint化妆油indifferentcolorswearingseason-disproportionalclothesstandingonapedestalforseveralhourswithoutmakingevenasinglemovE.Aretheyrealorfaketheguestswerewondering---andthensuddenlythestatuescametolifejustforafewsecondstoshiftpositions.Butthemovementofthestatuesseemedlikesomeonejusthadbreathedlifeintothem.Theyreallydolooklikestatuesandthat’showtheygottheirnames.Usuallythereisajarorahatinfrontofthem.Theywouldchangetoanotherposewheneversometouristsputacoininthehat.YoumaytakephotosaftergivingaEuroorevenlessbutbecarefulnottotouchthestatuesunlessyouwantyourselftobecoveredinpaint.It’sareallyspecialexperiencedon’tyouthink?60.WhyisLasRamhlasthemostfamousstreetinBarcelona?A.Itisaplacewherepeoplecomeforholiday.B.ItisinBarcelonathatmakesitfamous.C.Thousandsoftouristsgototheseasidebypassingthroughthisstreet.D.ItisacenteroftradE.61.Whyarethosepersonscalledlivingstatues?A.Theywerecoveredwithgreasepaintindifferentcolors.B.Theywerewearingseason-disproportionalclothes.C.TheyarestandingonapedestalforseveralhourswithoutmakingevenasinglemovE.D.Theirmovementseemedlikesomeonejusthadbreathedlifeintothem.62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Therearetouriststhievesswindlerscopsandlivingstatuesinthefamousstreet.B.Thepersonswhomakelivingstatueswanttoearnmoneybythisway.C.TakingphotoswithlivingstatuesisfreE.D.Peoplecantouchlivingstatues63.WhichkindofpersonsaremostspecialinLasRamhlasstreet?A.TouristsB.ThievesC.GuidesD.Livingstatues
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项Thestorygoesthatsometimeagoamanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastightandhebecameinfuriated愤怒的whenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxtoputundertheChristmastreE.NeverthelessthelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaidThisisforyouDaddy.Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreactionbuthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.HeyelledatherstatingDon'tyouknowwhenyougivesomeoneapresentthereissupposedtobesomethinginside?ThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcriedOhDaddyit'snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They'reallforyouDaddy.ThefatherwascrusheD.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirlandhebeggedforherforgiveness.OnlyashorttimelateranaccidenttookthelifeofthechilD.ItisalsotoldthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouragedhewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputittherE.InaveryrealsenseeachoneofusashumansbeingshavebeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildrenfamilymembersfriendsandGoD.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.56.The3-year-oldgirlwaspunishedbyherfatherfor________.A.wastinggoldB.wastingwrappingpaperC.puttingtheboxundertheChristmastreeD.bringingthegifttoherfather57.What’sinsidetheboxaccordingtothelittlegirl?A.nothingB.airC.kissesD.goldwrappingpaper58.Thefatherrememberedtheloveofhisdaughterby________.A.kissingthegoldbox.B.puttinggoldintothebox.C.takingoutanimaginarykissfromthebox.D.keepingthelittlegirl’sashboxbyhisbeD.59.ChoosethebesttitleforthepassagE.A.Thekissesinthebox.B.A.girlandhisfatherC.A.lovestoryD.TheboxundertheChristmastreE.
CSnoopyandLouwererobbers.Halfayearagotheydecidedtoplananotherbankrobbery.ItwastobetheirlastonE.ThentheywouldgiveupthisbusinessandliveacomfortablelifE.Thejobwassowelldonethatthejudgewhosentthemtoprisonforfifteenyearseachsaiditwasthecleverestrobberyofthecenturyandwhatapityitwasthattheircarhadusedupitspetrolnotfarfromthebank.AftertheywereinprisonforafewweeksSnoopyandLoudecidedtoescapE.SoontheyworkedoutaplanasgoodasanytheyhadevermadE.Eventhesmallestpointswereconsideredcarefully.TheyplannedasateambecausetheylivedinthesameroomandbecausetheguardswhohadagreatdealofrespectforthefamousrobbersleftthemverymuchalonE.Theydecidedthequickestandsafestwaytoescapewastosqueezethemselvesalongadrainformtheirpresentworkplaceintheprisontoaquietcountryroadontheothersideoftheprisonwall.Thegreatdayarrivedandthepairstartedalongthedrain.Withgreatdifficultytheysqueezedthemselvesalongforwhatseemedages.Inhalfanhourtheycouldseedaylight.Whentheygotoutthemenweresopleasedwiththemselvesattheirsuccessthattheyslopedeachotherontheback.ItwasonlythenthattheyrealizedtheywerenotalonE.Theylookedaroundtheyfoundthemselvesfacingthirtyastonishedpolicemenwhowerecarryingmusicalinstrumentsofvarioussorts.ThenextmorningthesamejudgeseemedverysorryashetoldSnoopyandLouthattheplanoftheprisondrainsystemwhichtheyhadstudiedsocarefullywasmorethantwentyyearsoldandthatthequietcountryroadwasnolongertherE.Thedrainnowleddirectlytotheparadegroundwherethepolicebandhadjustfinishedpracticingwhenthetworobbersappearedbeforethem.64.WhatwasSnoopyandLou’splantoescapefromtheprison?A.TheyplannedtorunawaywhileworkingintheprisonworkplacE.B.TheyplannedtoclimbovertheprisonwallontheothersideofwhichwasaquietcountryroaD.C.TheyplannedtocrawlalongthedrainwhichledtoacountryroadD.Theyplannedtogettotheparadegroundthroughthedrainwhichwasemptywhenthepolicebandwasnotpracticing.65.SnoopyandLoufailedintheirplantoescapebecause_________.A.theydidnotplaywellbeforehandB.theywerenotquickenoughintheiractionC.thepolicemenhadbeenkeepingawatchfuleyeonthemD.themapoftheprisondrainsystemtheyusedwasoutofdate66.Accordingtothisarticlewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.WhenSnoopyandLouwentoutofthedrainthirtypolicemenwerewaitingforthem.B.WhenSnoopyandLoufoundthemselvesfacingthirtypolicementheyturnedroundandraninthedirectionofthecountryroaD.C.ThepolicemencaughtSnoopyandLoubychanceD.Thepolicemenwerefrightenedmorethansurprisedwhenthetworobberssuddenlyappearedbeforethem67.Itseemedthejudge________.A.admiredSnoopyandLoufortheirclevernessB.feltveryproudtotrythetwofamousrobbersfortheircrimeC.wasveryangryatSnoopyandLou’sbreakingthelawagainandagainD.wassadatSnoopyandLou’sbreakingthelawagain
About70scientistswereworkingonaverybusyproject.AllofthemfeltreallydesperateduetothepressureofworkandthedemandsoftheirbossbuteveryonewasloyaltohimanddidnotthinkofquittingtheirjoB.OnedayonescientistcametohisbossandtoldhimSirI’vepromisedtotakemychildrentotheexhibitiongoingoninourtownshipsoIwanttoleaveat5:30p.m.HisbossrepliedOK.You’repermittedtoleavetheofficeearlytoday.Thescientiststartedworking.Hecontinuedhisworkafterlunch.Asusualhegotinvolvedtosuchanextentthathelookedathiswatchonlywhenhe\felthewasclosetocompletion.Thetimewas8:30p.m.suddenlyherememberedhispromisetothechildren.HelookedforhisbossbuthewasnottherE.HavingtoldhiminthemorninghimselfheclosedeverythingandleftforhomE.Deepwithinhimselfhwwasfeelingguiltyforhavingdisappointedhischildren.HereachedhomE.ThechildrenwerenottherE.Hiswifealonewassittinginthehallandreadingmagazines.Thesituationwasexplosive;anytalkwouldboomerangonhim.HiswifeaskedhimWouldyouliketohavecoffeeorshallIstraightawayservedinnerifyouarehungry?ThemanrepliedIfyouwouldliketohavecoffeeItoowillhavebutwhataboutthechildren?HiswiferepliedYoudon’tknow?Yourbosscamehereat5:15p.m.andhastakenthemtotheexhibition.Whathadreallyhappenedwasthebosswhogavehimpermissionwasobservinghimworkingseriouslyat5:00p.m.Hethoughttohimself:thispersonwillnotleavetheworkbuthe’spromisedtotakehischildrentotheexhibition.SohetooktheleadintakingthemtherE.ThebossdoesnothavetodoiteverytimE.Butonceit’sdoneloyaltyisestablisheD.ThatiswhyallthescientistsatThumbacontinuedtoworkundertheirbosseventhoughthestresswasextraordinarilyhugE.Bythewaycanyouboldlyguesswhothebosswas?HewasnoneotherthatthemastermindbehindIndia’ssuccessfulnuclearweaponsprogramDr.APJAbdulKalamformerpresidentofIndiA.63.Thescientistaskedforanearlyleavebecause_____________.A.hefeltincreasinglydesperateabouthisworkB.hemeanttoaccompanyhiswifeatdinnerC.thetaskathandwasclosetocompletionD.he’dpromisedtotakehiskidstoashow64.Theunderlinedsentenceimpliesthatthescientistthoughthiswifewas___________.A.dissatisfiedwithhiscominghomelateB.readytoservedinnerforhimC.gratefultohiskind-heartedbossD.delightedtoseehimbackhome65.Thebosstookchildrentotheexhibition__________.A.whenitwastoolateforthescientisttodosoB.becausethescientistwasabsorbedinhisworkC.becausehealsowantedtoseewhatwasonshowD.whentheman’swifeaskedhimtodoso66.Allthescientistsstayedloyaltotheirboss____________.A.outofgratefulnessforhisthoughtfulnessB.becausehehadpoweroverthemC.tolearnhowtoliveunderpressureD.everytimehetookthechildrentotheshow
HowtoMaketheMostofYourTimeTimemanagementisimportantinourdailylifE.Thereneverseemstobeenoughhoursinthedaytoaccomplishallyouneedtodo.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.1.Setupaplan.Goforaweekatatimeandprioritizethemostimportantones.Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.Focusmostlyonthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.2.Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofpressuremountsonyoutrytokeepcool.Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdownwhichisdefinitelycounter-productive事与愿违whenyouhavealistofthingstodo.It'seasiertotakea10-minutebreakandcooloffthanworkallweekwithbuiltupstress.3.Shutyourdoor.WhenworkingunderascheduleperformyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdonE.ThiswillensureabetterqualitytimetogetwhatneedstobedonedonE.4.FocusononethingatatimE.Forgettryingtomulti-task!Youwillloseconcentrationanditwilltakeyoulongertoaccomplishwhatyousetouttodo.5.Justsayno.Ifyouareconstantlyinterruptedandyoureallydon'thavethetimetohelpoutjustsayno.You'reonlyonepersonandyoucan'tsavetheworldbyyourself!6.StopwastingtimeonthephonE.Whiletalkingonthephonekeepyourconversationsshortandtothepointandyou'llwastemuchlesstimE.7.BerealistiC.Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don'tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossiblE.Doyourbestbutkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.8.Relax.Themostimportantthingisremembertotaketimetorelaxandregroup.Youneedabreakeverynowandthentokeepworkingefficiently.Evenifit'sa10-minutewalkgetawayfromyourlistandgetrefresheD.Asfamiliestodaygetbusierandbusierit'simportanttoyourownmentalhealthtokeepthingsontrack.Don'tdelay;getyourlifeinordernow.64.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordprioritizeinParagraph2mean?A.choosesomethingbythinkingcarefullyB.recognizethedifferencebetweenthingsC.putmanythingsinorderofimportanceD.getridofsomethingthatisunwanted65.Weshouldavoidstressingoutbecause____________.A.itmaycauseustofailtoworknormallyB.itmaylimitthespeedtogetthingsdoneC.wedon’thaveenoughenergytokeepworkingD.wearesupposedtohaveabreakwhileworking66.Whichstatementwouldtheauthoragreeto?A.Trymulti-tasksandwecangetmoredonE.B.Itisimpolitetorefusetohelpothersatwork.C.Havingbreaksregularlymaydelayourtasks.D.ItiswisetobeawareofwhatwecanachievE.67.Bywritingthetexttheauthorwouldliketo___________.A.askreaderstosharetheirtimemanagementskillsB.offersomeadviceonhowtomakefulluseoftimeC.invitereaderstodiscusshowtoimprovelifequalityD.persuadereaderstospendlesstimeondailyroutine
第三部分阅读理解共16小题每小题1.5分满分24分阅读下列短文然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项You’venodoubtheardpeoplesayhowmuchtheyneedaholidaywhenwhattheyreallymeanisthattheywantonE.Certainlypeopleworkingunderpressurefeelaverystrongdesiretoescapefromworkandbecomelesstightduringholidaysandexperienceachangedenvironment.Howeverworkformanypeopletodayisofficeworkandmentalratherthanphysicaltasks.Thesepeoplemayseekmuchmoreenergy-takingactivitieswhileonholidayratherthansimplylyingonabeach.Oncepeoplebecomeusedtogoingonholidaytakingholidaysbecomesahabit.Formanypeopletheholidayisoneofthelastthingstobegivenupandindeedmanyworkershavechosentospendsomeoftheirlastpaywhenbeingonholiday.ItmaygivethemaliftinfacingsomedifficultiesinlifE.Mostofusalsoenjoyshowingoffthelovelytans---darkskinswegetfromaholiday.Somanytouristsarenowabletoaffordholidaysinthesunthattanshavebecomequitecommon;althoughwejoinatantogetherwithhealthithasbeenfullyshownthattoomuchsunshinewillresultinhighdangerofskinproblemsaswellasdryingoutone’sskinandleadingtomorelinesonyourfacelaterinlifE.56.Accordingtothepassageabovemoreandmorepeoplechoosetohaveholidaysbecausethey__________.A.loveworkingoutdoorsallthetimeB.wanttogetawayfromworkC.loveenjoyingthebeautiesofnatureD.becomerichandwantabetterlife57.Whenofficepeoplehaveholidaystheyoften_________.A.lieonthebeachandenjoysunshineB.spendmorethantheycanaffordC.thinkabouttheirworkonthebeachD.choosetodomorephysicalexercise58Thewordliftinthelastsentenceofthethirdparagraphmay_______A.cheersomeoneupB.helpsomeonefindajobC.bethelastthingnottobegivenupD.bringgoodlucktosomeone59Attheendofthepassagethewritertriestotellthereader_________.A.theimportanceofgettingsunshineB.thebadeffectofbeingonholidayC.theresultofgettingsuntannedD.thehealthylookofbeingtanned
WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtahhehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter炼铜厂andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtobeabeautifulforest.OnedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfulareA.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenonsomethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackintheareaandhewenttothesmelterofficE.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.TheanswerfromthatbigindustrywasNo.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunatelyhisteacherssaidthereweren'tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.EveryoneknewthathewastolD.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpectedhewouldn’tgethisideaaccepteD.Paullatergotmarriedandhadsomekids.ButhisdreamwouldnotdiE.AndthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehaD.AsSamuelJohnsonwroteItiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremotE.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.Underthecoverofdarknesshewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweekhemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.ForfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsensE.SlowlyrabbitsappeareD.LaterastherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironmentthecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.NowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushesandPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.IttookhimuntilhishairturnedwhitebuthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevowhemadetohimselfasachilD.46.WhenPaulwasaboy_____.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.nolawsweremadetoprotecttheenvironmentagainstpollutionD.hehaddeterminedtostopthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea47.WhydidPaulgotocollegetostudythescienceofplants?A.Hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimself.B.Hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoung.C.Hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim.D.HethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemorepersuasivE.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasetheplaincommonsenseprobablyreferto?A.ThatitwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewastelanD.B.ThathisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffecteD.C.Thatnoonewouldliketojoinhimintheefforts.D.Thathehadtokeepeverythinghedidsecret.49.Themessageofthepassageisthat_____.A.actionspeakslouderthanwordsB.perseverance持之以恒willworkwondersC.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesD.manyhandsmakelightwork
CReadingabouthistoryisnicebutfindingtiestolong-agohistoricaleventsinyourownbackyardisreallyexciting.IntheirheavilypopulatedareaneighborsAdamGiles13andDerekHann.12uncoveredpiecesofglassthatlookedquitedifferentfromwhat’susedtoday.AfterdiggingabouttwofeetdownIcameacrossaninterestingbottleDereksaiD.Thebottlehadapontilscaronthebottleanindicationthatitwashand-blownratherthanmachinemadE.ItalsohadthenameFraserononesidE.Adamfoundremainsofagreenbottleandsomeverythickbrownglass—againfardifferentfromtoday’s.AfterdoingresearchonthecomputertheboyscontactedAimeeWellsofthecounty’sCulturalResourcesofficE.Sheshowedthemacomputerprogramthatdigitallyputsoldmapsovermodernsatellitephotographs.Bingo!Theirbackyardswereoncepartofamilitary军事的encampment营地calledCampAlgerusedbyOhiosoldiersontheirwaytofightintheSpanish-AmericanWarin1898.Sohowdoafewbottlesgetconnectedtoabriefwarthatwasmorethanacenturyago?WegettherebygoodjudgmentWellssaiD.WeknowthetimeperiodofthebottlesandwhathappenedinthatareA.Anyonecandigaholebutarchaeologistsseekadeeperunderstanding.Howdoobjectsfoundrelatetothingsaroundthem?WhenDerekandAdamrealizedthatasolidermighthaveheldthatFraserbottle110yearsagotheywonderedwhathemighthavebeenthinking.Whatdidheseeashelookedaroundhim?Howdidhepassthetimewaitingtogointobattle?HistoricalrecordsshowthatwhilewaitingforordersthesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgerplayedbaseballplayedinstrumentsandwalkedsevenmilestothePotomacRiveronceaweekforbaths.A.spreadofstrangefeverforcedtheclosingofthecampandtherearenobuildingstostudy.What’sleftisonlywhat’sinthegroundsaidWells.Derek’sandAdam’sbackyardshavejoinedthe3400placeslistedonthecounty’sregisterofarchaeologicalsites.TheboysweregiventipsonhowtodigeffectivelyandsafelyandonhowtodocumentthelocationofitemsfounD.TheofficialrecordoftheirfindsservesasanotherpieceofthepuzzleforhistoriansseekingtoformamorecompletestoryofwhathappeneD.NoteveryoneisgoingtohavehistoricalobjectsintheirownyardWellssaiD.That’sokay.Makeyourowntimecapsuleandburyit.Whatwouldyouwantpeopletoknowaboutyourlifeyearsfromnow?63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowAdamGilesandDerekHanndugouttheremainsofanancientmilitaryencampment.B.WhatAdamGilesandDerekHannfoundintheirbackyardanditsrelationshipwithanencampment.C.ThegreatcontributionAdamGilesandDerekHannmadetothecauseofarchaeology.D.Thetipsonhowtodigoutancientobjectsburiedunderthegroundsafelyandeffectively.64.Fromthepassagewecanseethattheboy’sdiscovery_______.A.includesallkindsofhand-madeandmachine-madeglass.B.hashelpedhistoriansfindoutwhathappenedin1898.C.couldn’thavebeenmeaningfulwithoutAimeeWells’help.D.hasaddedthecountytothelistofarchaeologistsites.65.WhenWellssaidWegettherebygoodjudgment.Paragraph6shemeantthat_______.A.theyhaveestablishedthetiestoCampAlgerbyfindingoutthetimeperiodofthebottles.B.theyhavefiguredouthowtogettotheplacewherethebriefwarhappeneD.C.theyhavemanagedtodigoutthebottlesinthebackyardsafelywithcommonsensE.D.theywereabletolocatethesoldierswhousedtheFraserbottles110yearsago.66.Whichofthefollowingfitsthedescriptionofhistoricalrecords?A.ThesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgerdelightedinplayingbasketballintheirsparetimE.B.WhenCampAlgerwasforcedtocloseallthebuildingsthereweredestroyeD.C.ThesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgeroftenburiedsomebottlesundergroundastimecapsules.D.CampAlgerwasforcedtoclosebecauseofaspreadofastrangefever.
DA.childwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikesasaruletohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewordsbutthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabookandifaparentcanproducewhatintheactualsituationofthetimeandthechildisanimprovementontheprintedtextsomuchthebetter.A.chargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatteronewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.AstofearsthereareIthinksomecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.OftenhoweverthisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryoncE.FamiliaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastereD.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytruethatgiantswitchestwo-headeddragonsmagiccarpetsetC.donotexist;andthatinsteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytalesthechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.IfindsuchpeopleImustsaysopeculiar奇怪的thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.IftheircaseweresoundtheworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-frienD.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.68.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasajokeC.madesomechangesbytheparentD.setinthepresent69.Theadvantageclaimedforrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit_______.A.makesthemlessfearfulB.developstheirpowerofmemoryC.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidofD.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs70.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeupB.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytalesC.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystoriesD.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays71.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.A.theyarefullofimaginationB.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruthC.theyarenotinterestingD.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach
第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOnenightMrs.RileyanelderlywomanwaswalkingalongadarkLondonstreet.Shewascarryingherhandbaginonehandandaplasticcarrierbagintheother.Therewasnobodyelseinthestreetexcepttwoyouths.Theywerestandinginadarkshopdoorway.OneofthemwasverytallwithfailhairtheotherwasshortandfatwithabearD.TheyouthswaitedforafewmomentsandthenranquicklyandquietlytowardsMrs.Riley.Thetallyouthheldherfrombehindwhiletheotheryouthtriedtoseizeherhandbag.SuddenlyMrs.Rileythrewthetallyouthoverhershoulder.HecrashedintotheotheryouthandtheybothlandedonthegrounD.WithoutspeakingMrs.Rileystruckbothofthemontheheadwithherhandbagandwalkedcalmlyaway.ThetwosurprisedyouthswerestillsittingonthegroundwhenMrs.Rileycrossedthestreettowardsadoorwithalightedsignaboveit.Mrs.RileypausedturnedroundsmiledattheyouthsandwalkedintotheSouthWestLondonJudo柔道CluB.Thetwoyouthsstoodinadarkshopdoorwaybecause_____.A.theyhadnothingtodoB.theywerehomelessC.theymeanttorobsomebodyD.theywereguardingtheshopWhatdidMrs.Rileydotothetwoyouths?A.Shehurtthemseriously.B.Shetaughtthemalesson.C.ShereportedthemtothepolicE.D.ShesentthemtoajudocluB.Thestorytellsaboutanelderlywomanwho_____.A.oftenwentshoppingatnightB.wasbraveandwiseC.workedinashoppingcenterD.hadaskillofself–defense
Benwalkedquietly.Hewantedtosurprisethehunter.Butthenwhatwouldhedo?Suddenlyheheardabird’swingsbeatingthedrygrass.BenmovedquicklytowardthesounD.Hesawacoloredhead...theheadofabeautifulbirD.ThebirddidnotmoveuntilBencameclosE.Thenittriedtoflyawaybutonewingwasbroken.Benliftedthebirdandhelditcloseagainsthisbody.ThebirdfoughttoescapebutsoonlayquietlyinBen’sarms.Bendecidedtotakethebirdhomeandfixitsbrokenwingssothatitcouldflyagain.Hewasalmostoutofthewoodswhenheheardthehunterbehindhim.Youjustfoundthatbird?thehunteraskeD.YesBenanswereD.Itismine!Benwasafraidandtriedtoanswerbuthismouthwastoodrytospeak.NeverthelesshewettedhislipsandsaidNo.IshothimandIsayheismine!ButheisnotdeadyetBenansweredandbesidesanythingonmylandbelongstomE.ThehunterlookeddownatthelittlemanandsmileD.Saywhoareyou?Ben’svoiceshookwithbothfearandanger.IownthislanD.Therearesignseverywherethatsay‘Nohunting’.NoneedtogetangrymisterthehuntersaiD.Controlyourself.Therewassomethingthreateningintheman’scoolquietvoicE.Andhehadagun.HisarmswerefreeandBen’swerenot.ThehuntersteppedcloserandsaidGivemethatbird!Benwaswhitewithanger.No!heanswereD.Hiseyeglassesbecamewetandhehadtolookoverthetopofthemtoseetheotherman.GivemethebirdandIwillgoawaythehuntersaiD.YougetoffmylandBentoldhim.Getoffrightnow...youdonotbelonghere!Theman’sfacegotreD.MisterhesaidIhavebeenhuntinghereallmylifE.IgrewupherE.ThatisathingofthepastBensaiD.IdonotknowwhoyouareandIdonotcarE.IownthisplacenowandIamtellingyoutoleavE.Yougobackthroughthewoodsandgetoffmyland!NowlookmisterthehuntersaidbereasonablE.Thehunterraisedhisgun.A.coldwindblewacrossBen’sfacE.Helookedintothehunter’sgrayeyes.BenwasfrighteneD.Itwasnottoolatehethought.HecouldstillgivethebirdtothehunterandreturnsafelyhomE.thatwouldendthiswholeuglybusiness.ThebirdstruggledweaklyandmadeawildstrangenoisE.ThenBenknewhecouldnevergivethisbirdtothehunter.ThisfeelinggaveBengreatstrengthandhewasnolongerafraiD.IwillneverletyoukillthisbirdhesaiD.GetawayfromherE.IfyoutrytotakethisbirdIwillfight...youhaveagunandyouarebiggerbutthatdoesnotworrymE.YouwillnevergetthisbirD.youwillhavetokillmefirst.Thetwomenlookedateachother.Ben’sfearreturneD.Hiskneesbegantoshakeandhefeltsick.Yethestoodstraightwonderingwhatwouldhappennext.TheystoodclosetoeachotherforalongtimE.Thewoodswerestrangelyquiet.Thenthehunter’sroughvoicebrokethesilencE.Youareafool.AndthentoBen’ssurpriseheslowlywalkedaway.BenwatcheduntilhewasgonE.HisarmshurthisbodyfeltwetandcolD.67.WhydidthehuntersmilewhensayingSaywhoareyou?A.HewantedtoconfirmBen’sidentityinafriendlyway.B.HewasamusedatBen’sreplyandinterestedinhim.C.HelookeddownonBenandthoughthisreplyridiculous.D.HemeanttobefriendlyenoughtogetthebirdfromBen.68.WhatstrengthenedBen’sdeterminationnevertogivethebirdtothehunter?A.Hisstrongdislikeofthehunter.B.Hisfirmconfidenceinhimself.C.HisownershipofthispieceoflanD.D.HisconcernandsympathyforthebirD.69.WhydidthehunterremarkthatBenwasafoolattheendofthestory?A.Bentriedtoprotectabirdatallcosts.B.BenpretendedtobefearlessalthoughscareD.C.Benstoodclosetohimsayingnothingforlong.D.BeninsistedonhimleavingthelanD.70.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBen’sstateofmindintheincident?A.BenwaswillingtocompromisE.B.Benneverthoughtofgivingin.C.BenheldouttotheenD.D.Benwassureabouthisvictory.
JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.ThereaschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisnamE.J.C.hereplieD.ShethoughthehadsaidJesseandhehadanewnamE.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.AfterhighschoolhewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastofeehisuniversity.AsasecondyearstudentintheBigTengamesin1935hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.A.weekbeforetheBigTenmeetOwensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweekandhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtryeventbyevent.Hedidtryandtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyearandhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.Itwasallrightwithmehesaidyearslater.Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhimanyway.HavingreturnedfromBerlinhereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountryeither.InfacthewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976fouryearsbeforehisdeath.OwensOlympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplaygroundandacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcarstrucksmotorcyclesanddogs.Sureitbotheredmehesaidlater.Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.IntimehoweverhisgoldmedalschangedhislifE.TheyhavekeptmealiveovertheyearsheoncesaiD.TimehasstoodstillformE.ThatgoldenmomentdiesharD.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____mostprobablyfirstcalledJamesClevelandOwensJessE.A.hisfatherB.hisschoolteacherC.hisclassmateD.hismotherOwenwasveryfamousintheBigTenmeetbecause___________.A.hewasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslavesB.hestudiedinOhioStateUniversityC.hesucceededinsettingmanyrecordsD.hewasoneoftheblackstudentsstudyinginOhioStateUniversityWhywasOwenstreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattime?A.Becausehewasagrandsonofblackslaves.B.BecausehewasnotsuccessfulintheBerlinOlympicGames.C.Becausehedidn’treceivethepresident’stelephonecalls.D.BecausehedislikedtheUnitedStatE.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.JesseOwens—JamesClevelandOwens’anothernamek+s-5#uB.TheBerlinOlympicGamesC.BlackPeopleandOlympicGamesD.JesseOwens—theGreatAmericanAthlete
AriaRicardowasabeautifulslimyoungwomanwithdarkhairdarkeyesanddarkskin.Sheusedtoworkasamodelandearnasmuchas$2000inonedayinfrontofthecamerA.ShemodeledfortopmagazinesinParisRomeTokyoandthroughouttheUnitedStates.Aria’sfathernowretiredbecauseofadisabilitywasapoliceofficerwhoreallylovedhiswork.Ariawouldratherfollowinherfather’sfootstepsthanpursuehermodelingcareer.Sherememberedlisteningtoherfathertellstorieswhenhecamehomeafteradayonthebeat.Theexcitementtensionsandrisksofpoliceworkappealedtoher.Ariagotstartedinthemodelingbusinessquitebyaccident.Sheaccompaniedafriendtoaninterviewatamodelingagency.HerfriendwantedthejobwhileAriadidn’t.ThepeopleattheagencywereimpressedwithAria’sappearanceandpoisE.Theyknewshe’dbebrilliantinfrontofthecamerA.Sotheysentheronherfirstmodelingjob—forSeventeenMagazine—rightaway.DespitehersuccessasamodelArianevergaveupherdreamofbeingapoliceofficer.ShepassedthewrittenexamfortheNewYorkPoliceDepartment.SheplannedtoenterthePoliceAcademyasquicklyaspossiblE.Herfamilyandfriendsthoughtshewasoutofhermindeventoconsidersuchathing.Policeworkwasdangerousandthepaycouldn’tcomparetoatopmodel’sincomE.ButAriaknewwhatshewantedandshewentforit.Shehadneverreallyintendedtobeamodelanyway.Finallyshehookedherfish.56.Aria’ssuccessasamodelresultedfrom________.A.herdesiretosucceedinitB.herlooksandshapeC.thehelpofherfatherD.thecompetitionwithherfriend57.Ariawentintomodelingbecause________.A.shewantedtoearnmoremoneyB.shewantedtoaccompanyherfriendC.shewasgivenanunexpectedopportunityD.shewasverybeautiful58.Aria’sfamilywouldlikeherto________.A.remainamodelB.dowhatevershelikedC.findsomethingchallengingD.followherfather’sfootsteps59.AriaRicardoprobablyisa________now.A.photographerworkingforamagazineB.studentofthePoliceAcademyC.topmodelofaworldcompanyD.womanpoliceofficer
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschoolday-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangearounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedhim.A.hugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeclackcloudandthebuzzingmasstowardshim.WithnotimetowastE.Andyspedoffintheoppositedirectionridingfuriouslywithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.WitharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriouslyhespeddowntheroughroaD.AsthebeescamecloserhispanicincreaseD.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings蜇.Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbeadfortwowholedays.Suddenlyhisfather’swordscametohim.Whenyouareinatightsituationdon’tpaniC.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwaysoutofit.OnanearbyhillhecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsformthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhomE.Beesdon’tlikesmokehethought.Theycouldn’tgetintothehousE.AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhousebutthebeesweregaininggrounD.AndyknewbecouldnotreachthehouseintimE.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.SuddenlyoutofthecornerofhiseyeshespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhediveddisappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.AfterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecouldAndycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshavegonE.Dragginghimselfoutofthedatehestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.MrNelsontookhisinsideandranghismother.You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecoverlaughedhismotherwithrelief.Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.1.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.HewaslisteningtoastrangesounD.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.TheycrowdedlikeablackclouD.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.3.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.HeaskedMr.Nelsoninhelp.B.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.C.HerushedintotheNelsonhousE.D.Herodeoffintheoppossnteditcction.4.WhichofhetollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebecs?A.Nopainnogains.B.OncebittentwicesheC.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Intimeofdangerone’smindworksfast.
第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportontheseatwomilesawayonthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValenciA.Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity‘smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscitywithshipsrailwaysclothesandmachinefactories.Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildingscolouredroofsandnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslongwidestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.Theuniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.ThecityofValenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenezuela委内瑞拉namedValenciA.1.FromthetexthowmanyplaceshavethenameValenciaA.oneB.twoC.threeD.four2.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofValenciaA.ThecolourofthebuildingB.ThelengthofthestreetsC.TheageofthebuildingsD.Thecolouroftheroofs3.WhatisValenciafamousforA.ItsseaportB.ItsuniversityC.ItschurchesandmuseumsD.Itsparksandgardens4.ThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits______.A.marketsB.businessC.factoriesD.farming
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AThisweekinourForeignStudentSerieswetalkaboutgettinganAmericaneducationonlinE.AstudentnamedHendrahaswrittentousfromIndonesiaaskingaboutagoodonlineuniversity.Findingtherightonlineprogramrequiresresearch.Talkingtoadvisersandrecruiters招募者canhelp.Keepinmindthoughthattheymighthaveafinancialinteresttodirectyoutocertainprograms.TheCouncilonHigherEducationAccreditationCHEArecognizesagroupinWashingtonD.C.toaccredit授权schoolsthatofferdistancelearning.OnehundredandtenprogramsintheUnitedStatesandsixothercountriesareaccreditedbytheDistanceEducationandTrainingCouncil.WeaskedtheexecutivedirectorMichaelLambertforadviceonchoosingadistancelearningprogram.HesaysthefirstthingistogoontheCHEAWebsitetofindifaschoolisaccrediteD.Theaddressisc-h-e-adoto-r-g.NextmakesuretheschoolofferswhatyouneeD.Doyouneedadegreeorwillacertificateorlicensebeenough?Anotherconsiderationiscost.Oftenthepublishedpricedoesnotincludeallthecosts--likebooks.Technologyrequirementscanalsoaddtothecosts.Willyouneedtogetnewsoftwareorahigh-speedInternetconnectionorevenanewcomputertotaketheclassesyouwant?Alsoconsiderthelevelofinteractionthatanonlineprogramoffers.Youmightnevermeettheteacherorotherstudentsinperson.FinallyandthisisourownadvicefindoutwhatotherssayontheInternetforcommentsornewsstoriesaboutschoolsthatinterestyou.JustrememberthatwhatpeoplesayisnotalwaysfairortruE.56.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.aradioprogram57.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howtogetanAmericaneducationonlineB.whattolearninanAmericanuniversityC.theintroductionstoschoolsofferingdistancelearningD.theadvantagesofonlineeducation58.Whatelseshouldbetakenintoconsiderationaboutcostbesidesthepublishedprice?A.Thecostforbooksandtechnologyrequirements.B.Thecostforbooksandanewcomputer.C.Thecostfornewsoftwareandahigh-speedInternetconnection.D.Thecostfortechnologyrequirementsandevenaclassroom.59.Howcanyoufindtheinformationaboutschoolsaccreditedtoofferdistancelearningeasily?A.AskthemembersofCHEA.B.GoonthewebsiteofcheA.org.C.AskMichaelLambertforhelp.D.Talktoadvisersandrecruiters.60AccordingtoMichaelLambert________.A.togetacertificateoralicenseismucheasierthantogetadegreeB.it’snotfairfortheschoolstochargeextramoneybesidethepublishedpriceC.thelevelofinteractionthatanonlineprogramoffersisquiteconsiderableD.people’scommentsaboutschoolsarealwaysunbelievable
Sinceitwaspublishedin1818Frankensteinaclassichorrorstoryhasbeeninprintinmanylanguages.ThemonsterfromthenovelbyMaryShelleyistheresultofman'suncontrolleddesiretocreateandapplyhisknowledgE.ThenovelfeaturesVictorFrankensteinastudentwhoexploresthesecretsoflifeinhislaboratory.FearingthathehascreatedamonsterVictorFrankensteinwantstostopbuttoolatE.ThemonsterkillsVictorFrankenstein'syoungbrotherandcausesthemurdertobeblamedonaninnocentgirl.Victorandthemonstermeetinthefrozenmountains.ThemonsterasksVictortocreateafemalemonsterpromisingtoafterwardsleavewithherforthewilds.Victorbeginstheworkanddiscoversthemonsterhasfollowedhimtowatchthework.Victorregretshisdecisiontocreateasecondmonsterandworriesthattogethertheywillbeginaspeciesofmonster.Victordestroysthemonster'sbridE.Themonstersoontakesrevenge复仇onVictorbykillinghisbestfriendhisfatherandfinallyhisbrideElizabeth.Victorpursues追赶themonsteracrossmanyplaces.OnthepointofdeathVictormeetsashipandtellshisstorytothecaptainwhoselettersanddiariesarethentoformthisnovel.VictorFrankenstein'slastwordsareFarewellWalton!Avoidambitionevenifitisonlytheobviouslyinnocentoneofdistinguishingyourselfinscienceanddiscoveries.Frankenstein’sconflictedambitioniswithusalways.AndtheMonsterstandsatourwindowremindingustotakecareofourcreationsagainstexperimentingwiththingswedon’tunderstanD.36.Thepassagewaswrittento_______A.tellusthestoryfromFrankensteinB.encourageustoexplorethesecretoflifeC.entertainuswiththemonsterD.showpityonVictorFrankenstein37.AccordingtothepassageMaryShelley'sFrankensteinismadeupof_________A.poemsB.playsC.fairytalesD.lettersanddiaries38.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis_________A.ThemonsterfollowsFrankensteintowatchhiswork.B.Frankensteinrunsafterthemonsteracrossmanyplaces.C.ThemonsterkillsFrankenstein'sbridE.D.Frankensteinkillsthemonster'sbridE.E.Frankensteincreatesamonsterinexperiments.A.ebacdB.edcbaC.eacdbD.eadcb39.Inthelastparagraphthewriterofthepassagepointsthat_______A.themonsterisstilldisturbingpeopleB.man'sambitionincreationsshouldneverbeallowedC.man'sriskyexperimentshavecreatedmanymonstersD.creationsinscienceshouldbecarefullydealtwith
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