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In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not e...
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Hurricanewarningsareissued______whenwindsofforce1o
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from every corner of the world"
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how much population there is in the world
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what the population of the world is
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Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mynewly-rentedsmallapartmentwasfarawayfromthecentreofLondonanditwasbecomingessentialformetofindajobsofinallyIspentawholemorninggettingtotownandputtingmynamedowntobeconsideredbyLondonTransportforajobontheundergrounD.Theywerelookingforguardsnotdrivers.ThissuitedmE.Icouldn’tdriveacarbutthoughtthatIcouldprobablyguardatrainandperhapscontinuetowritemypoemsbetweenstations.ThewritersKeatsandChekhovhadbeendoctors.T.S.EliothadworkedinabankandWallaceStevensforaninsurancecompany.I’dbeasubwayguarD.Icouldseemyselfbeingcheerfulusefulagoodmaninacrisis.ObviouslyI’dbeoverqualifiedbutIwaswillingtoforgetaboutthatinreturnforasteadyincomeandtravelprivileges—thosebeingparticularlywelcometosomeonelivingalongwayfromthecitycentrE.ThenextdayIsatdownwithalmostahundredothercandidatesfortheintelligencetest.Imusthavedoneallrightbecauseafterabouthalfanhour’swaitIwassentintoanotherroomforapsychologicaltest.Thistimetherewereonlyaboutfiftycandidates.Theinterviewersatatadesk.CandidatesweresignaledforwardtooccupytheseatoppositehimwhenthepreviousoccupanthadbeendismissedafteragreaterorshortertimE.Obviouslythelonginterviewswerethemoresuccessfulones.Someoftheinterviewswereasshortasfiveminutes.Minewastheonlyonethatlastedaminuteandahalf.Icanrememberthequestionsnow:Whydidyouleaveyourlastjob?Whydidyouleaveyourjobbeforethat?Andtheonebeforethat?Ican’trecallmyanswersexceptthattheywereshortatfirstandgrewprogressivelyshorter.HisclosingstatementIthoughtrevealed揭示alackofsensitivitywhichhelpedtoexplainwhyasapsychologisthehadrisennohigherthantheundergroundrailway.You’vefailedthepsychologicaltestandweareunabletoofferyouaposition.Failingtogetthatjobwasmylowpoint.OrsoIthoughtbelievingthattheworkwaseasy.Actuallysuchjobs—beingapostmanisanotheroneIstilldesire—demandexactlythesortofelementaryyetresponsibleawarenessthatthehabitualdreamerisleastqualifiedtogivE.ButIwasstillfarshortoffullself-understanding.Iwasalsoshortofcash.41.Thewriterappliedforthejobchieflybecause_________.A.hewantedtoworkinthecentreofLondonB.hecouldnolongeraffordtolivewithoutoneC.hewasnotinterestedinanyotheravailablejobD.hehadreceivedsomesuitabletraining42.Thewriterthoughthewasoverqualifiedforthejobbecause_________.A.heoftentraveledundergroundB.hehadwrittenmanypoemsC.hecoulddealwithdifficultsituationsD.hehadworkedinacompany43.Thelengthofhisinterviewmeantthat_________.A.hewasnotgoingtobeofferedthejobB.hehadnotdonewellintheintelligencetestC.hedidnotliketheintervieweratallD.hehadlittleworkexperiencetotalkabout44.Whatdoesthewriterrealizenowthathedidnotrealizethen?A.HowunpleasantordinaryjobscanbE.B.Howdifficultitistobeapoet.C.HowunsuitablehewasforthejoB.D.Howbadlyhedidintheinterview.45.What’sthewriter’sopinionofthepsychologist?A.HewasveryaggressivE.B.HewasunhappywithhisjoB.C.Hewasquiteinefficient.D.HewasratherunsympathetiC.
In2006alargenumberofnewInternetsitesbecamepopulararoundtheworlD.Someoftheseareforcommunicationothersforentertainment.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatincreasedinpopularity.ThroughthesepersonalwebsitespeoplecansharetheirlivesideasandopinionsontheInternet.Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeopletheyareawaytoshowtheirwritingandotherformsofself-expression.Blogsalsoconnectpeoplewithotherpeoplewhohavethesameinterests.Forexampleteachersuseblogstoshareideaswithotherteachers’aswellasexperiencesandconcernsabouttheirwork.YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularlastyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreateshareandwatchshortvideos.Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancingoranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservicE.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanoneandahalfbilliondollars.GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetlastyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLifE.ItisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlifE.Theygetmarriedbuildhomesoperatebusinessesbuyandsellgoodsworkplayandattendschool.PeoplealsotakepartinfantasysportsleagueswiththehelpoftheInternet.A.fantasysportisagameinwhicheachmemberofagroupactsastheownerofateam.Eachownercreatesateamofreal-lifeprofessionalplayerstocompeteagainstotherteamsintheleaguE.MorethanfifteenmillionAmericanadultsplayfantasysports.Theindustryearnsmorethanonebilliondollarseachyearfrompublicationsmembershipsandothercosts.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.themostpopularInternettechnologyin2006B.somenewwaysforpeopletocommunicateorhavefunontheInternetC.oneonlinegamecalledSecondLifeD.thehighpriceofplayingonlineWhoistheownerofYouTubenow?A.Threeyoungmen.B.GooglE.C.Computerusers.D.Yahoo.WhomdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph4referto?A.Thepeoplewhoareinterestedinblogs.B.ThepeoplewhoplaygamesonYouTubE.C.ThepeoplewhoplaySecondLifE.D.ThepeoplewhoarecreatedinSecondLifE.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.TeacherscanshareideasexperiencesandconcernsabouttheirworkwithotherteachersonanywebsitE.B.MorethanfifteenmillionAmericanteenagersplayfantasysports.C.SecondLifehelpspeoplegetmarriedbuyandsellgoodsworkplayandattendschoolinreallifE.D.FantasysportsagameinwhicheachmemberofagroupactsastheownerofateamisverypopulararoundtheworlD.
DearallPleasereadProfessorHume’semailabouthisnextlectureonRosaI’arks.SusanMillerSecretaryDearSusanPleaseforwardthismessagetostudentsofmyhistoryclass.BesidesthelifestoryofBosaParksinthetextbookthestudentsarealsorequiredtoreadthepassagebelowandsomerelatedstoriesthatcanbeborrowedfromtheschoollibrary.TedHumeTheearlyexperiencesofRosaParks1913-2005longknownasthemotherofthecivilrightsmovementwerenotdifferentfromthoseofmanyAfrican-AmericansatthattimE.TheblackwomanhoweverturnedthecourseofAmericanhistoryinDecember1955whensherefusedtogiveupherseatonabustoawhiteman.BysittingdownremarkedJohnLewisshewasstandingupforallAmericans.AmongthenumerousawardsParksreceivedinherlifewerethePresidentialMedalofFreedom1996andtheCongressionalGoldMedal1999.ParksdiedonOct.242005AtSt.PaulA.M.E.ChurchinMontgomeryalargecrowdincludingSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicecelebratedherlifE.RicesaidsheandotherswhogrewupwhenthepoliticalactivitiesofParksheldpublicattentionmightnothaverealizedherimpact影响ontheirlivesbutIcanhonestlysaythatwithoutMrs.ParksIprobablywouldnotbestandinghereasSecretaryofStatE.Afterhercasket灵柩wasplacedattheCapitolU.S.PresidentBushmembersofCongressandordinaryAmericanspaidtheirrespects.InAmericanhistoryParksisthefirstwomantolieinstateattheCapitolaveryhighregardusuallyreservedforPresidentsoftheUnitedStates.WhatisthemainpurposeofSusan’semail?A.TomakearrangementsforProfessorHume’sclass.B.TointroducetothestudentsRosaParks.C.TohelpthestudentsorganizealecturE.D.ToanswerProfessorHume’slastemail.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordforwardmean?A.Explain.B.SenD.C.TakE.D.ReaD.ThepoliticalimpactonRosaParksliesinthefactthatshe______.A.helpedCondoleezzaRiceachievepoliticalsuccessB.joinedthecivilrightsmovementatayoungageC.maderacialequalityacommonvalueinAmericansocietyD.setagoodexampleinherearlylifeforotherblackAmericansHowwasRosaParkstreatedafterherdeath?A.Shewasnamedmotherofthecivilrightsmovement.B.ShewasreceivedbyPresidentBushattheCapitol.C.ShewasgiventhePresidentialMedalofFreedom.D.ShewashonoredtolieinstateattheCapitol.
七.阅读理解Whendidyouseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazooperhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsagoyouwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearcluB.ThesePolarBearsarepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatdaytheairtemperaturewas3degrees.Andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIslandNewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.Firsttheymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleinthecluB.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdon’tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssoslowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctorshoweverpointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandthewatertempreatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem循环系统becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.A.personwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandcouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimalltheyearround;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansaysWhenIgointothewaterIpourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway.1.Doctors_________.A.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimmingB.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinsummerandinwinterC.enouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingD.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming2.Accordingtothepassagesomedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_______.A.PolarbearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwaterB.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighC.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblueD.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattackinsummerthaninwinter3.ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-roundfor_______.A.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinterB.theycanstayyoungC.theyfinditenjoyableandinterestingD.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ThePolarBearisaclubinwhichpeopleswimtoprotectpolarbears.B.Theclubmembersareallover60yearsolD.C.ThereisnowomaninthecluB.D.NoneoftheabovE.5.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.therequirementsofthePolarBearClubB.agroupofcold-water-swimmingloversC.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYorkD.doctors’ideasaboutcold-waterswimming
Peoplenowadaysbuyasecondhomefordifferentpurposes.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacationinasecondhomethenyoushouldbuyasecondhomewhereyourfamilywantstostayduringtheirvacation.Andasecondhomeisbecomingveryimportantfromtherealestate房地产pointofview.Itisoneofthelargestpartsoftherealestatebusiness.Ifyouwanttoinvest投资inasecondhomethenyoushouldbuyoneinagreatlocation.Whenbuyingasecondhomeyoushouldselectalocationwheretherearegreatattractionsfortourists.Investinginasecondhomeisbecomingverypopularnowthatpeoplehaverealizedthegreatprofit利润thatcancomefromsecondhomes.Alsoyoucanuseyoursecondhomeasyourvacationhomeuntilyoufeellikesellingitforagreatprofit.Thepriceofthesecondhomewillalwaysincreaseasthedemandforsecondhomeskeepsincreasing.Alsoyoucanusethesecondhomeforrentbybuyingasecondhomeatalocationwheretherearemanyattractionsfortourists.IfyouwanttobuyorsellsecondhomesyoushouldcontactGMACRealEstateasitisofferingdifferenttypesofrealestateservicesthatwillhelpyoutobuyandsellyoursecondhomes.1.HowmanyreasonsforbuyingasecondhomearementionedinParagragh1?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.Accordingtotheauthorthepriceofsecondhomeswillalwaysgoupbecause_________.A.thenumberofsecondhomesisgoingdownB.morepeopleusethesecondhomesforrentC.mostsecondhomesareneargreatattracionsD.thedemandforsecondhomesisincreasing3.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.anewsreportC.asurveyreportD.agovernmentreport
It’snoteasygrowingup.Growingupcanbearealpainforsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren’tallowedtodoallthethingswelikE.Sometimeswefeelsadsometimeswearefearfulandsometimeswejustdon’tunderstandwhywecan’tstayyoungforever.Butweshouldtakealookbackonallthehardships苦难inlifewithapositiveattitudeandlearnfromthem.Weshouldrealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!Throughoutourliveswearegoingtofacemanychallengesandpainsbutweshouldneverlettheseobstacleskeepusfromfollowingourdreams.WemustovercomeeveryobstacleonesmallstepatatimE.AsayounggirlmyparentsforcedmetodosomanythingsthatIdidn’tlikE.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusicandIalsohatedthem.ButlookingbacknowIamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenriched丰富mylifeinsomanyways.Inowrealizethatmyparentsandteacherswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.WeareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpainsbuttheyarejustpartofourlifE.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnochallengesandlivedalifelikethat.Lifewouldbereallyboringandmeaningless.Thefutureisours!A.littlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps碰撞onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NopainsnogainsB.GrowingpainsandgainsC.GrowingupisapainD.Growingupiseasy2.TheunderlinedwordobstaclesinParagraph2referstothingsthat_____.A.makeiteasyforyoutodosthB.makeitdifficultforyoutodosthC.makeyouhappyD.makeyoufullofenergy3.Whatdoestheauthornowthinkaboutwhatherparentsdidforherinthepast?A.Sheisangrywiththem.B.Sheisdissatisfiedwiththem.C.Sheisthankfultothem.D.Shecouldn’tforgivethem.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GrowingpainsarepartofourlifE.B.Ourgrowingpainswillfinallyturnintogrowinggains.C.Weshouldstopwhenfacingmanychallenges.D.Lifewithoutchallengesisboringandmeaningless.
Dad!Hetookabookwithoutpaying!Iyelled.MyfatherlookedsurpriseD.Beforetheboycouldsayanythinghismothergrabbedhisarmandshookit.Isittrue?Youstole?Tellme!Everyonewasquiet.TheboybegantocryandhenoddedhisheaD.Hepulledoutthecomicbook漫画书fromunderhisshirt.OhMr.Kim.Iamsorry!MyTedmadeabigmistake!Mrs.Diaztoldmyfather.ShetriedtotakethecomicbookbutTedwouldn’tletgo.It’sOK.HecankeepitmyfathersaidwithasmilE.OhnoMrs.DiazsaiD.Letmepayrightnow...SheduginherpursE.Howmuch?Threeseventy-fivE.Mrs.Diaz’seyeswidenedandshedugdeeper.IsawhermouthmakeasmalllinE.Threeseventy-five?sheaskeD.It’sOK.YoucanpaylatermyfathersaiD.NoMrs.DiazsaiD.ShekeptlookinginherpursE.IhavemoneyherE.IfeltbadforyellingforIrealizedthatTedhadtriedtostealthecomicbookbecausehedidn’thavethemoney.MaybetheboycouldhaveajobIthought.IhadanideA.Whatifheworkedwithme?IaskeD.TheyturnedtomE.IsaidHecanworkwithmetopayforthecomicbook.GoodmyfathersaidsmilingatmE.Mrs.DiaznoddeD.SheturnedtohersonYouhear?Youwillworkandbuythecomicbook!YesMamaTedsaidhanginghisheaD.AstheyleftTedlookedbackandthoughhestillseemedsadhestuckout伸出histongueatmE.Tedhasbeenworkingherefortwoweeks.Hehaspaidforthecomicbookbutmyfathersaysheissuchagoodworkerthathecanworkwithmeaslongashewants.Wearefriendsnow.Wheredidthestorymostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inasupermarket.C.AtabookstorE.D.Atalibrary.BysayingbutTedwouldn’tletgoinParagraph4theauthormeansTed______.A.tookthebookbymistakeB.wantedtokeepthebookC.didn’twanttogohomeD.didn’tthinkhewaswrongFromtheunderlinedsentencesintheeighthparagraphwemayinferthatMrs.Diaz______.A.didn’tthinkhersonstolethebookB.hadbeenoutofworkforalongtimeC.forgottotakemoneywithherthatdayD.couldn’taffordtopayforthebookInthelastparagraphwhatdoestheauthormainlytell?A.Hisideawassuccessful.B.Teddidn’tlikethejoB.C.HelikedTedverymuch.D.Tedwasanaughtyboy.
第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Weweredrivingintherightlane车道whenallofasuddenablackcarpulledoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonhisbrakesskidded打滑.Andmissedtheblackcar’sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheblackcar.Whoalmostcausedamajoraccident.turnedhisheadangrilyandstartedshoutingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.Imeanmytaxidriverwasfriendly.SoIsaidWhydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustohospital!andthefollowingiswhatmytaxidrivertoldmewhichInowcallthelawofthegarbagetruck.Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Therunaroundfullofgarbagefulloffrustrationfullofangerandfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesuptheyneedaplacetodump倾卸it.Andifyouletthemthey’lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyoudon'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmilewavewishthemwellandmoveon.BelievemE.You’llbehappier.Sothisisit:thelawifthegarbagetrucks.Istartedthinking:howoftendoIletGarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?andhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeople:atworkathomeorinthestreets?ItwasthenthatIsaidI’mnotgoingtodoitanymorE.IbegantoseeGarbagetrucks.Iseetheloadthey’recarrying.Iseethemcomingtodropitoff.AndlikemytaxidriverIdon’tmakeitapersonalthing;Ijustsmilewaveandmoveon.Goodleadersknowtheyhavetobereadyfortheirnextmeeting.Goodparentsknowthattheyhavetowelcometheirchildrenhomefromschoolwithhugsandkisses.Whataboutyou?Themarkofasuccessfulpersonishowquicklyhecangetbackhisfocusonwhat’simportant.56.Whoactedlikeagarbagetruckintheincidentdescribedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheauthorB.ThetaxidriverC.ThedriveroftheblackcarD.Bothdrivers57.TheunderlinedparttheloadinParagraph5refersto.A.badmoodB.excitementC.newproductsD.wastematerials58.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.IgnoreunpleasantnessandsticktoyourtasksB.TrytobegoodleadersaswellasgoodparentsC.Alwaysbekindandhard-workingD.Dothingsquicklysoastobereadyforthenext
Itisoftenconsideredthattheschoolyardiswherebullies欺负gotomakeotherkidsamiserableschoollifebutanewstudysuggeststhatclassroomsareanotherpopularplacE.ThestudypresentedrecentlyattheAmericanpublichealthassociation’syearlymeetinginPhiladelphiaisbasedontheresultsofresearchfrommorethan10000middle-schoolstudentswhoansweredquestionsonlinE.Ofthoseresearched43%saidthey’dbeenphysicallybulliedwithinthelastmonth.A.bitmorethanhalfsaidthey’dbeenlaughedatinanunfriendlywayandhalfreportedbeingcalledhurtfulnames.Aboutone-thirdsaidgroupshadexcluded排斥themtohurttheirfeelings.28%saidtheirbelongingshadbeentakenorbroken;21%saidsomeonethreatenedtohurtthem.Accordingtotheresultstwo-thirdsofthestudentssaidthey’dbeenbulliedinmorethanonewayoverthepreviousmonth.Thestudyauthorsmentionedthat8%ofthestudentswhoansweredsaidthey’dmissedschoolatleastonceduringtheschoolyearbecauseoffearofbeingbullieD.25%saidthey’dtakenotheractionssuchasmissingrecess课间notgoingtothebathroomorlunchmissingclassesorstayingawayfromsomeareaoftheschooltoescapefromexperiencingabully.BulliesdidtoomuchtotheschoollifE.57.Bulliescanhappeninthefollowingplacesexcept.A.schoolyardsB.classroomsC.bathroomsD.teachers’office58.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.BadSchoollifeB.FearatSchoolC.BulliesatSchoolD.SchoolProblems59.Somestudentsmighttoprotectthemselvesfrombullies.A.leavetheschoolB.goforlunchC.hurtothersD.breakothers’belongings60.Thewriterfeelsaboutbulliesatschool.A.exitedB.disappointedC.worriedD.puzzled
AccordingtotheAmericanAutomobilecarAssociationsince1964allcarssoldintheUnitedStateshavebeenequippedwithseatbelts带子TheyarealsocalledsafetybeltsManystudiesofcaraccidentshaveshownthatsafetybeltscansavelives.Onestudyshowedthatfortypercentofthosekilledincaraccidentscouldhavebeensavediftheyhavebeenwearingseatbelts.Unfortunatelyseatbeltsarewornonlybyasmallnumberofdriversandpassengersaboutfifteenpercentincitiesandonlyninepercentinsmalltowns.Andsafetybeltcannotprotectpeoplewhodonotwearthem.InordertofindoutwhatkindsofpeopledowearseatbeltsastudywasmadeinseveralcitiesinoftheUnitedStates.Thefollowingfactswerelearnedaboutthosewhousetheirsafetybelts.1.Theydonotsmokewhiledriving.2.Theyhadmoreeducationthanlesseducatedpeople3.TheyknowsomeonewhowashurtbutnotkilledinanaccidentAdvertisementsbasedonthesefactshavebeenprintedinnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoteachpeopletheimportanceofusingseatbelt.Buttheseadvertisementshavenothelpedmuch.Somepeoplebelievethereshouldbealaworderingdriversandpassengerstousesafetybelts.InAustraliawherethereissuchalawdeathincaraccidentshavereducedtotwenty-fourpercent.SeatbeltsA.aresafeclothescardriversusuallywearwhentheydrivE.B.Arebeltsthatareusedtotiedrivers’handswhentheydriveC.HavebeenwornbyalldriversintheunitedStatessince1964D.Aresomethingthatprotectdriversfrominjuryincaraccidents.OnestudyshowedthatHerestudymeansA.lessonB.examC.researchD.educationWhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueA.Moredriversinthecountrywearseatbelts.B.MoreeducatedpeopleintheUnitedStateswearseatbelts.C.Muchhasbeendonetoadvisedriverstowearsafetybelts.D.Aboutthree-twentiethsofthedriverswearseatbelts.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mostpeoplewhodowearseatssmokewhiledriving.B.Whenitishotpeopledon’thavetoweartheirseatbelts.C.A.lawwasmadeinAustraliathatonlythosewhodon’tsmokecandriveacarD.Somepeopleagreethatthosewhodonotwearseatbeltswhiledrivingshouldpaymoneyforit.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SeatbeltsB.WhowearseatbeltsC.A.studyonseatbeltsD.A.lawandsafetybelts
四阅读理解LearningonlineshouldmakeuseofanumberofInternettools:e-mailletsyouexchangelettersbetweencontinentsverycheaplyandalmostimmediately.Largegroupsofpeoplecansharetheirdiscussionsbyusingelectronicliststosendeverylettertoeveryoneonthelist.Electronicmagazinesbringyouup-to-datetopicssuchasnewsartsandsports.SearchenginesallowyoutolookforanythingyouwantontheInternetincludingtheholdingsofmajorlibraries.Inachatroomyoucanhaveareal-timewrittentalk.Audioandvideobringtheworldtoyourcomputer-—youcanlistentotheworld'sradiostationswatchtheeveningnewsfromanothercontinent.AndinanonlineconferenceyoucaneventalktoyourteacherandfellowstudentsabroaD.Doyouhavee-mail?HowmuchdoyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsovertheInternet?Internetthenewestchildintechnologyislikeamoderncommunicationhighway.It'salsoakindofsuper-shopalmostanythingyoucanbuyinastore-—youcangetitthroughInternetwithoutleavinghomeatall.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.InternetB.RadiostationsC.MagazinesD.Libraries57.Whatisthequickestandcheapestwayofgettingintouchwithyourfriendabroad?A.BytelegraphB.Byair-mailC.Bye-mailD.Bytelephone58.WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoholdameetingovertheInternet?A.ChatroomB.SearchenginesC.OnlineconferenceD.Electroniclists59.Inthewriter’sopinionitcanbeinferredthatwemightwork_____inthefuturE.A.intheofficeB.athomeC.atthelibraryD.inthestore
III.阅读理解Thebluetits山雀havebeeninspectingthenest-boxagainthisyear.Themaleisthehouse-hunterbutthefemalewillmakethefinalchoicE.Helandsattheholeandturnshisheadtoexposehiswhitecheeksasasignaltoattractthefemalefromwhereshehasbeenfeeding.Amongmanybirdsthatnestinholesthemalehasalight-colouredpatchonitsplumage鸟羽whichactsassignalfordrawingthefemale’sattentiontoasuitablenesting-placE.Unlikethebluetittheredstart红尾鸲maybeonlythemalethatstrikinglycolouredandthefemaleisnotbeautiful.A.fewyearsagoIwasluckyenoughtospotapairofredstartsinactioninaWalshwooD.Themalewasleadinganinterestedfemaletoholesthathehadpreviously先前checkedout.Hesatattheentranceofeachholeandputhisheadontoshowoffhiswhiteforeheadorhisheadintoreveal显露histail.Ifthefemalefailedtoreacttohisvisualsignalsthemalesometimessangforextraeffectwhileglidingtowardsheronspreadwingsandtail.Oncethefemaleacceptsbyfollowingthemalethroughtheholethedisplaysstopyoumustbeattherightplaceattherighttimetowatchthem.36.Howdothebluetitschoosetheirnest?A.Theychoosetheirnesttogether.B.Themalechoosestheirnest.C.Thehouse-hunterchoosestheirnest.D.Thefemalechoosestheirnest.37.Thewriterwasluckytosee________.A.howthemalemadehistricksB.howaninterestedfemaleplayedwiththemalehappilyC.whatthemaledisplayedandwonthefemaleD.thatthemaletriedhisbestbutfailedtoattractthefemale38.YoucanspotapairofredstartsinaWalshwood________.A.atanytimeB.regularlyC.inAprilD.occasionally39.Thewriterisprobably________.A.abirdexpertB.abird-hunterC.abirdraiserD.ascientist
Inthevirtual虚拟的worldsheisapopularKungfuwriterLingFeng.Atschoolsheisaquick-wittedpartyemcee主持人andcompetentstudentunionleader.Sheisalwaysoneofthetopthreescorersofhergradeandthewinnerofvariousacademiccompetitions.Lastweekshebecametheonlystudenttoberecommendedbyherschoolprincipal校长toPekingUniversity.Sheis18-year-oldZhuZhenhuiofHaimenHighSchoolinJiangsuoneofthe39highschoolsfromwhichPekingUniversitywillenrollstudentsrecommendedbytheirprincipalsnextyear.Zhustoodoutamongmorethan30candidates候选人butnotonlyforherexcellenthighschoolreportsandtestscores.Moreimportantlyshehasperformedoutstandinglyinotherareaswhichtheprincipalbelieveswillnotcausetheleastcontroversy争议amongstudentsandteachers.ZhulovespublicspeakinginbothChineseandEnglish.Hereloquence口才andquickmindmakeheranobviouschoicetointroduceceremoniesandpartiesoncampus.Asanewsreporterandbroadcasteronherschool'sradiostationZhuhasakeensenseofcurrentaffairs.TheyoungjournalistinterviewedSophiaMingRenLeungthefirstfemaleChineseCanadiansenator议员whenthepoliticianvisitedaNanjingschoolwheresheoncestudieD.InthesameyearshewontheopportunitytoquestionKaifuLeewhentheformerGooglevice-presidentappearedatatalkshowonalocalTVstation.EverySundayZhuchairsastudentunionmeetingwheresheleadsdiscussionontimetableseventsandroutine例行workforthefollowingweek.Underheraretheministersoftheunion'ssixdepartments.TheworkhasmademeorganizedanddecisiveshesaiD.OnNovember21attheinvitationofZhuandotherunionmembersthefamousgymnastHuangXuattendedtheopeningceremonyoftheschool'sSportsFestival.SomegirlsdreamofbeingaprincessbutnotZhu.Herfantasyistobeaknight侠士inoneofLouisChaJinYong'sorGuLong'sworks.HeronlinenovelintheJianghuWorldisahugesuccessunderherpennameLingFeng.Inthe120000-characterstoryagirllearnstobetolerantandpositiveafteranaccidentaljourneytotheancientworlD.A.bookofthesametitlecameoutinJunE.I'mworkingonthesequel续集shesaiD.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecorrectdescriptionofZhuZhenhui?A.Anadmiredwriter.B.Aneloquentspeaker.C.A.gifteddancer.D.A.bornleader.57.AsaleaderofthestudentunionZhuhasdonequitealotofimpressiveworkEXCEPT_______.A.interviewingformervice-presidentofGoogleB.leadingdiscussiononroutineworkC.helpingorganizemajoreventsinschoolD.invitinggymnastHuangXutoattendSportsFestival58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmean?A.quickinmindB.fastinactionC.speakquicklyD.rapidinmemorizing59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Zhulearnstobetolerantandpositiveafterleadingthestudentunion.B.Zhu’sfirstnovelwhichhas120000differentcharactershascomeout.C.TheschoolprincipalrecommendedZhutobeenrolledinPekingUniversitybecauseitwouldcausetheleastcontroversy.D.ThefirstfemaleChineseCanadiansenatorisZhu’sschoolmatE.
FarmerEdRawlingssmilesashelooksathisorangetrees.TheyoungorangesaregrowingwellinFlorida'sweather.WarmsunshineandgentlerainsalongwithEdRawlings'expertcarewillproduceagoodcropoforangesthisyear.ButEdhastofightagainstFlorida'schangeablewinterweather.InJanuaryandFebruarytemperaturescandestroyEd'sentireorangecrop.HavingfarmedinFloridaforthepast35yearsEdRawlingsispreparedforthefrosts霜.WhentemperaturesdropbelowfreezingEdtriestosavehiscropbywateringhisorangetrees.Thewaterfreezesandformsathinlayer层oficeonthetrees.Strangeasitmaysoundthisthinlayeroficeactuallykeepsthefruitwarm.WhathappensissimplE.WhenthetreesarewateredthewaterlosesheatandbecomesicE.Thewarmthoftheheatitlosesissuckedinbythefruitandkeepsitstemperatureatasafelevel.EdRawlingshaseffectivelyusedthismethod方法tosavemanyorangecrops.ButEdstillfacessomedifficulties.Thetreesshouldbewateredattheexactmomentthetemperaturedropstothefreezingpoint.AlsojusttherightquantityofwatermustbeuseD.Toomuchwatercanformathicklayeroficethatwillbreakthetrees'branches.Anotherdifficultyisthatwindblowsawaytheheat.SoEdhastoworryaboutnotonlywhenbutalsohowoftenhistreesshouldbewateredandhowmuchwatershouldbeuseD.ComputertechnologymayhelpEdRawlingswithsomeoftheseworries.WithequipmentairandsoiltemperaturesandwindspeedcanbemeasureD.Theinformationisfedintoacomputerwhichcantellwhentemperaturesdroptofreezing.ThecomputercancorrectlydecidethequantityofwatertobeusedandhowfrequentlythetreesshouldbewatereD.EdRawlingswillfindlookingafterhisorangetreesaloteasierwiththehelpofacomputerandwe'llallhavethebenefitsoradvantagesofcomputer-ageoranges.1.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.afarmer'sexpertcareforhisorangetreesB.thedifferentusesofcomputersC.growingorangesinFlorida'schangeableweatherD.differentwaysoffrostprotection2.Edtriedtoprotecthiscropby_____.A.usingawindmachinetodriveawaythecoldairB.equippinghisorangetreeswithacomputerC.wateringitatthepropertimeD.pickinghisfruitatthefirstsignoffrost3.Inthewriter'seyescomputers_____.A.aretooexpensiveforsmallfarmersB.canbeavaluabletoolforthefarmerC.canbeusedtohelporangesgrowbiggerD.cannottaketheplaceofthefarmer'sexperienceandjudgement4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTNECESSARYforEdRawlingstodo?A.Heshouldwatertheorangetreesassoonasthetemperaturedropstothefreezingpoint.B.Heshoulddecidethequantityofwaterfortheorangetrees.C.HehastowatertheorangetreesmoreofteninJanuaryandFebruary.D.Hehastojudgehowoftenheshouldwatertheorangetrees.5.Accordingtothepassagethecomputertechnologycan_____.A.getridoftheneedforfrostprotectionB.helpthefarmergetabetterharvestC.tellthefarmerwhyoutdoortemperaturechangesD.preventthetemperaturefromdroppingtothefreezingpoint
Somepeopledon'tbelievethatdrivingmoreslowlycansavelives.Butthetruthisthatdrivingmoreslowlycanhelpapersontoavoidseriousaccidents.Theabovechart表格showsthedistancethatittakestostopacaratagivenspeeD.Thedistanceismeasuredinfeet.Theshadedarea阴影部分showsthedriver'sthinkingdistancE.That'sthedistanceittakesforthedrivertoreacttoadangerthathesees.Thewhiteareashowsthecar'sbrakingdistancE.That'sthedistanceittakesforthecartostoponcethebrakes闸刹车areuseD.ThenumberatthetopofeachbarshowsthetotalnumberoffeetthatittakestostopthecarAccordingtothechartwhatisthetotalnumberoffeetneededtostopacarthatistravelingat50milesperhour?A.55.B.73.C.128.D.183.Whatisthebrakingdistanceforacarthatistravellingat60milesperhour?A.66feet.B.119feet.C.185feet.D.251feet.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbrakingandspeedistrue?A.Thebrakingdistanceiswhatittakesforthedrivertoreacttoadangerthathesees.B.Thespeedofacarhasadirecteffectonthedistanceneededtostopthecar.C.Thebrakingdistanceincreasesonlywhenadriverdrivesfasterthan50milesperhour.D.Drivingslowlycanhelpapersontoavoidallaccidents
C.Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriverdrivingisnotaneasyjoB.A.taxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofaLondonfromthesmallestlanetothemostpopularbararounD.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.A.certainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments点心.HesaiD.IneverdrinkwhenI'mworking----IwouldlosemylicencE.Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O'clockinthenightTherearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.HesaidThat'stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon'tmakethemoneynooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take'butalso‘give'EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidriversandthesefaresallgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.'AttheseA.theyaremetbythemayorandalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarketthechildrengohomeagain--bytaxiandfreeofchargeofcourse!62.TobeaLondondriverisnoteasybecause______.A.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsignsB.hehastohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecityC.hehastoserveallkindsofpassengersatalltimesD.bothB.andC63.TheLondontaxidrivers_______.A.workhardbecauseononewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothingB.neverstopdrivinginthecityC.onlyworkbetween2and3o'clockinthenightD.areveryrich64.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat_______.A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessaryB.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakesthemorehegetsC.thetaxidriverdoesn'tliketoworkforothersD.thetaxidriversinthecitygototheseasidetoattendapartyeveryyear.65.Londontaxidriver_______.A.takemoneybecausetheyhavetopayforthechildren'srideB.gototheseaforadayinthesummerC.paythefaresforthepoorchildrentotheseaforadayonceeveryyearD.givethepoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheseaonceeveryyear66.TheunderlinedwordsUnderprivilegedChildrenmeanchildren_______.A.oflowincomefamiliesB.wholiketotravelintaxiC.whowishtogotoseabuthavenomoneyD.fromLondon
第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分Fire!Fire!Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalargeoldwoodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.IjumpedoutofbedopenedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehousE.TherewasfullofthicksmokE.IbegantorunbutasIwasstillonlyhalf-awakeinsteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallarounD.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachitoneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothesandIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundmE.IsawadoorwayinfirethenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.MyfeetburnedmeterriblebutIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutsidemybundleofclothesgaveathincryInearlydroppeditinmysurprisE.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.A.womaninanight-dressandaborrowedman’scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunningmadly.ShewastheMayor’swifeandIhadsavedherbaby.1.Theauthorsavedthebaby_____.A.becausehewasverybravE.B.becausehelikedthebabyverymuch.C.buthejusthappenedtosaveit.D.becauseitwastheMayor’sbaby.2.Heraninthewrongdirectionbecausehe_______.A.wasastrangerthereB.couldseenothingC.wasnotcompletelyawakeD.BothA.andC3.Heputthebundleoverhisfaceandraninorderto______.A.savethebabyB.callforhelpC.protecthisfaceD.runquickly4.Fromwhichgroupofwordscanwelearnthefiretookplaceoutofpeople’ssurprise?A.oldandwoodenhouseabundleB.crashedtofelldownC.terriblehalf-awakeD.barefeetaborrowedman’scoat
NeedmoreevidencethatLondonisaseriouscoffeetown?Mr.DaviesisactuallyEngland’sthirdconsecutiveworldbaristachampion.ThefirstwasJamesHoffmannwhostartedSquareMileCoffeeRoasterssquaremilecoffeE.comin2008.It’sasmalloperationrecentlyrelocatedtoanarchedvaultundersometraintracksinEastLondon.TodaySquareMile’sblackbagsofbeanshavebecomeshorthandforquality.TheysupplybeanstoMoonBar3BatemanStreet;44-20-7287-4796justopenedbythesameteambehindFlatWhite17BerwickStreet;44-20-7734-0370;flat-whitE.co.uk.Thoughit’srecentlybeenco-opted增加的bychainstorestheflatwhiteisalsoasymbolofseriouscoffee:it’sbasicallyacappuccino-sizestyle—flatandwhite—astyleimportedfromAustraliasomesayNewZealandwhenawaveofbaristasemigratedfromthosecountries.AustraliansandNewZealandersaretoespressowhatRussiansaretochess:they’rejustbetteratit.Stillindependentstorescontinuetoappearinallcornersofthecity.LastyeartheEspressoRoom31GreatOrmondStreet;44-20-7932-137-380;theespressoroom.comopenedinatrulytinystorefront.YettheownerBenTownsendmanagestofitaMarzoccoespressomachinesomebenchesandacasewithpastries.AndfarthernorthinIslingtonabarcalledTinaWeSaluteYou47KingHenry’sWalk;44-20-3119-0047;tinawesaluteyou.comopenedlastFebruary.AccordingtotheownersthenamecomesfromadailygreetingtheygivetoacheesecakeportraitofacurvysubjectnamedTinA.45.Howmanybarsarementionedinthetext?A.4B.5.C.6D.746.WecanreadinthepassagethatSquareMileCoffeeRoastersiswell-knownforits________.A.milkB.chessC.beansD.fruit47.Accordingtothetextweknowthat________.A.UKishometotheflat-whitE.B.theflat-whiteisexportedfromAustraliA.C.chessispopularinRussiA.D.youcanfindtheflat-whiteonlyinthechainstores.48.Thewriterwrotethispassageinordertotellus________.A.themeaningofflatwhite.B.Londonisfamousforitshistory.C.thenumberofcoffeebarsinLondonD.Londonisfamousforitscoffeebar.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳答案并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TodaymostChineseteenagersarehappytobefavoredbytwoparentsandfourgrandparentsintheirfamilies.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtotakecareoffourtotwelveoldpeoplewhenyougrowupandgetmarried?ThiscouldbeaproblemformostChineseyouthsasChinaisenteringanewstageofanagingsociety.Anagingsocietyreferstoonewhere10percentormoreofitspopulationisover60.Bytheendof2007Chineseover60yearsoldhavemadeup11.7percentofthenation’stotalpopulation.ChinaisgettingoldbeforebecomingrichsaidCaiChuangaprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.ThepopulationincreasethathaspoweredChinesegrowthforthreedecadeswillgivewayoverthenexttenyearstoarapidagingofthesociety.Thiswillleadtoweakereconomicgrowthbecauseofalackoflaborresources.Asaresultofthefamilyplanningpolicyitisexpectedthatthecountry’stotalworkingpopulationwilldecreaseafter2015.ChinaisnottheonlycountrygettingolD.Morethat60countrieshavebecomeagingsocietiesandoneinthreepeopleintheEuropeanUnionisaseniorcitizen.HoweverexpertssaidthatChinadoesn’thaveahighlydevelopedsocialsecuritynetworktosupporttheolD.Socialsecurityisaninsuranceprogramprotectingthoseinneedincludingtheoldthedisabledandothers.56.Anagingsocietyisasocietythat.A.lessthat10%ofitspopulationisover60B.10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60C.therearefouroldpeopleinafamilyD.mostofitspopulationisover6057.IfChinaentersanagingsociety.A.therewillnotbeenoughlaborresourcesB.thefamilyplanningpolicywillbeendedC.everyoneneedstotakecareoffourtotwelveoldpeopleD.Chinawillhaveahighlydevelopedsocialsecuritynetwork58.WhatdoesCaiChuangmeanbysayingChinaisgettingoldbeforebecomingrich.?A.Chinawillbeanagingsocietythenbeadevelopedcountry.B.Chinawillbearichcountrybeforebeinganagingsociety.C.AnagingsocietywillaffectChineseeconomydevelopment.D.Chinawillstopdevelopingbecauseofitsagingproblem.59.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.anagingsocietyB.ChinesesocialproblemC.familypanningpolicyD.agingprobleminChina
IV阅读理解32%Ifyouarea30-plusplainJaneorifyouarenotalocalfreshgraduategetreadyfortheembarrassment尴尬inthejobmarket.Andyouarejustoneofthemillionstofacediscrimination歧视.About85percentofthe3424peoplecoveredbyasurveyin10bigcitiesincludingBeijingandShanghaisaiddiscriminationinworkandemployment就业didexist.AlsothesurveyresultsgivenonFridayshowedthat58percentthoughttheproblemtobesevere严重.Appearanceheightandgenderarethemostdiscriminativecategories范畴theBeijingMorningPostreporteD.Somerequirementscouldbefunny.ThenewspapersaidBeijingcitizenZhangMengwhohadmorethan10years’drivingexperiencefailedtogetajobbecausehispossibleemployersconsideredhisnametobeunlucky.Mengtheysaidliterally字面上meansrushinChinesewhichmadehimmoreaccidentprone倾向thanothers.EmployersdiscriminateagainstpeoplefromcertainregionsorareassuchasCentralChina’sHenanProvincebecauseofthebadimpressiontheyhaveaboutthem.Beijingcitizenstoohavetheirshareofbadluckbecausetheyaregenerallyconsideredlazy.CaiDingjianaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLawwhoheadedthesurveysaidsuchrequirementswhicharenotconnectedwiththejobitselfviolate侵犯people’sequalrighttolookforacareer.Itviolatesbasichumanrightshesaidtothenewspaper.Caisaidgovernmentsshouldpayattentiontosuchdiscriminationsbecausetheyexistnotonlyincompaniesbutarealsopracticedbythem.Oneexampleisthatcivilservants公务员areusuallyrequiredtohaveapleasantpersonality.DirectorofthelabourlawcommitteeundertheAllChinaLawyersAssociationJiangJunlusaidthelackofrelatedlawswasattherootofalldiscriminations.46.ZhangMengfailedtogetajobbecause__________.A.hehadmademoremistakesthanothersB.helackeddrivingexperienceC.hewasconsideredtohaveanunluckynameD.hecouldn’tfindapleasantemployer47.Whatispeople’sresponsetodiscriminationinjobmarket?A.TheythinkitisunfairbutnecessaryduetothelargepopulationofChinA.B.Itdoesexistincertainregionsbutisnotsoserious.C.Somethingmustbedonetostopitbygovernments.D.Itisalocalproblemandisn’tworthmuchconcern.48.Whatcanbeaneffectivewaytofightagainstdiscriminationaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofinecompanieswhichpracticediscrimination.B.Tomakelawsrelatedtodiscrimination.C.Tostopmorepeoplemovingintocities.D.Totrainpeoplethosewhoarepoorinskills.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Discriminationnotonlyexistsincompaniesbutalsoingovernments.B.Employersnowadaysconcernmoreaboutappearanceheightandgender.C.PeopleinBeijingwillneverworryaboutexperiencingdiscrimination.D.RequirementsconnectedwiththejobitselfshouldhavebeenputinthefirstplacE.
Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filledpainfreelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfacttheoppositeistrue:moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresultmanypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriageraisingchildrenprofessionalachievementreligiouscommitment承担的义务self-improvement.Askabachelor单身汉whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfunadventureexcitement.Marriagehassuchmomentsbuttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.ButcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchilD.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.Accordingtotheauthorabachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause____________.A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilitiesB.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingleC.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriageD.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitementRaisingchildrenintheauthor’sopinionis____________.A.amoraldutyB.athanklessjobC.arewardingtaskD.asourceofinevitablepainFromthelastparagraphwelearnthatenvysometimesstemsfrom____________.A.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignoranceTounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust____________.A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone’slifetimeB.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompainC.putupwithpainunderallcircumstancesD.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfunWhatistheauthortryingtotellus?A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain.B.Onemustknowhowtoattainhappiness.C.Itisimportanttomakecommitments.D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness.
IntheUSandBritainthesloganaroundcollegeswasSavewater.ShowerwithafrienD.NowWuhanUniversityhascomeupwithanothersystemforthecampusbathhousE.Itchargesstudentsfortheamountoftimeinashower.BeforeenteringthebathhousestudentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshowerwithcashortheirstudentIDcarD.Theclockstartstickingtheminutethetapeisturnedon.Itpauseswhenabuttonispressedforsoap.AnintegratedcircuitICcardreaderateachtapshowsthetimE.Nomoneynowater.Thebenefitsofthenewsystemcanbeseenwiththeoldsystemwhichcharged1yuanforeachpersonregardlessoftimeintheshower.Theuniversityusedabout320tonesofwaterdailyundertheoldsystembutonly160tonsnow.ManystudentsusethenewsystembutopinionsonitaredivideD.SomestudentssayitisbadbecausebathinghadbecomeasortofracE.Manypeopleusingitforthefirsttimearenotsurehowlongtheyneedtoshower.Somemightbeembarrassediftheirtimeisupandthey’restillcoveredinsoap.TheyhavetoaskthebathhouseworkertohelpthembuyextratimE.It’saflawinthesystemthatyoucannotbuyextratimeontheIDcardsaidRenafreshmaninWuhanUniversity.Theuniversityisalsoconsideringsomestudents’suggestionsthattheybeallowedtopayafterthey’vefinishedtheshower.Notsurprisinglysomearecomplainingaboutlosingthehourshower.Butmanystudentssaythemovehelpsthemdevelopawater-savingsensE.Withoutthetimelimitsmoststudentstendedtoshowerfor30toanhourinthebathhousE.Someevenusedthehotwatertowashtheirclothes.Inmyexperience10-20minutesisenoughsaidDaiZhihuaathird-yearstudentwhousuallytakes8minutes.A.similarsystemhasbeeninstalledinotheruniversities.ShanghaiNormalUniversityintroduceditatitsFengxiangCampusinSeptember.Thebathingfeethereis0.2yuanperminutE.Onemalestudentrespondedbysettingarecordwithatwo-minuteshower.51.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshower.B.Theclocktimesallthroughwhilethestudentisbathingexceptwhenthebatherpausedforsoap.C.Ifmoneyrunsouttherewillbenowater.D.Havingfinishedbathingthestudenthastopayforit.52.TheunderlinewordflawParagraph3mostprobablymeans______.A.perfectionB.advantageC.pityD.fault53.Sincethenewsystemhasperformed______ofwatercanbesaveD.A.aquarterB.onethirdC.onehalfD.twothirds54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.thenewoperationcansolvethewatercrisis.B.Thenewoperationcanraisestudents’environmentalawareness.C.asimilaroperationhasbeensetinotheruniversities.D.Theuniversityhassavedalotofwaterbyusingthenewsystem.55.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassage?A.PeoplE.B.Society.C.CampusLifE.D.Lifesty
WekeepreadingthatTVisbadforyou.IfthisistruehowcomethecurrentgenerationofTV-addictedkidsismuchsmarterthanweare?Inmyhometheonlypeoplewhocanworktheremotecontrolarethechildren.PerhapsTVdoeseducateyou.Forexampleyoulearnausefulmedicalfact:Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies.ThekillerwasdiesButIguessthebiggestthingswelearnfromTVcanberegardedasLifeSkills.Badthingsonlyhappenondarkandstormynights.Emotionalbreakdownscausepeopletowanderintheheavyrainwithoutumbrellas.Andcontrarytowhatscientistssaythecrack霹雳oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametimewhereveryouarE.I’veevenacquiredusefulgeographicalfactsfromscience-fictionshows:AliensspeakEnglishnomatterwhichplanettheycomefrom.MakinguseofwhatwelearnfromTVcanimproveoursecurity.Considerthesetruths.Ifyouareeverattackedby20badguysdon’tworryaboutbeingoutnumbereD.Thecriminalswillhangbackandtaketurnstoapproachyouinonesandtwosjustsoyoucanconvenientlydefeatthemall.Badguyswhoarecompletelycoveredinblackclothesalwaysremovetheirblackmaskstorevealthattheyareinfactahawomen.TValsoteachesusimportantinformationaboutescapingfromdanger.Watchandlearn.1Ifanyoneisrunningafteryoudownapassageyouwillfindthatboxeshavebeenconvenientlyplacednearallthewallsyouneedtojumpover.2Ifyouaretallandhandsomeyoucanrunfromanynumberofarmedcriminalsandeveryshotwillmissyou.Bewarnedhowever.Ifyournamecardsayshenchman帮凶andyouarepartofagroupofplain-lookingpeopletryingtocatchahandsomeindividualasingleshotwillkillyou.Butdon’tbeanxious:TValsodeliversusefulinformationforbadguys.Allcarsareinflammable易燃的andhaveamazingshockabsorbersthatenablethemtoflyintotheairandlandwithoutdamage—exceptpolicecars.TVeventeachesusaboutTV.WheneveranyoneturnsonaTVitshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.Theythenturntheboxoffimmediatelyafterthatnewsitem.BysayingApersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehediesParagraph2thewritershowshis________.A.humorB.sympathyC.deepconcernD.medicalknowledgeWecaninferfromParagraph3thatintherealworld_______.A.badthingscausepeopletobreakdownintherainB.badthingsneverhappenondarkandstormynightsC.peoplewithemotionalproblemsliketowalkintherainwithoutumbrellasD.thecrackoflightningandtheaccompanyingflashdon’thappenatthesametimeOnTVwhatusuallyhappenswhenapersonturnsiton?A.Thenewsshownisalwaysaboutsomeonethepersonknows.B.ThepersonalwaysturnsofftheTVwhenit’stimefornews.C.TheprogramshownisalwaysabouttheimportanceofTV.D.TValwaysshowsnewsaboutfamouspeoplE.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.LifeskillscanbelearnedfromTV.B.TVplaysanimportantroleinsociety.C.WatchingTVmakespeoplemorecreativE.D.WhathappensinTVisverydifferentfromreality.
What’syourideaofagoodtime?Whataboutdancinginarainyfieldwithonehundredandfiftythousandotherpeoplewhileafamousrockbandplaysonastagesofarawaythattheperformerslooklikeants?ItmaysoundstrangebutthatiswhatmanyhundredsofthousandsofyoungpeopleintheUKdoeverysummer.Why?Becausesummeristhetimeforoutdoormusicfestivals.HeldonafarmtheGlastonburyFestivalisthemostwell-knownandpopularfestivalintheUK.Itbeganin1970andthefirstfestivalwasattendedbyonethousandfivehundredpeopleeachpayinganadmissionpriceof￡1—theticketincludedfreemilkfromthefarm.SincethentheGlastonburyFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength—in2004onehundredandfiftythousandfansattendedpaying￡112eachforatickettothethree-dayevent.Ticketsfortheeventsoldoutwithinthreehours.PerformersincludedsuperstarssuchasPaulMcCartneyandJamesBrownaswellasnewtalentlikeFranzFerdinandandJossStonE.Althoughmanysummerfestivalsarerunonaprofit—makingbasisGlastonburyisacharityeventdonatingmillionsofpoundstolocalandinternationalcharities.Glastonburyisnotuniqueinusinglivemusictoraisemoneytofightglobalpoverty贫穷.InJulyofthisyeartheLive8concertswereheldsimultaneously同时inLondonParisRomeandBerlin.SuperstarssuchasMadonnaSirEltonJohnandStevieWonderperformedinordertohighlight强调internationalpovertyanddebt.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingtheGlastonburyFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength?A.Thefestivalhasachievedgrowingsuccess.B.Greateffortshavebeenmadetoholdthefestival.C.Thefestivalhasbroughtinalargeamountofmoney.D.Therehavebeenthousandsoffansattendingthefestival.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGlastonburyFestivalisrunonaprofit-makingbasis.B.Ticketsforthe2004GlastonburyFestivalwereingreatdemanddespitethehighpricE.C.BothJamesBrownandJossStonewereborninpoorfamilies.D.Inthe1970GlastonburyFestivalonecouldhavelunchonthefarmforfreE.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.A.theGlastonburyFestivalisnotsopopularastheLive8concertsB.theLive8concertsareheldeveryyearinLondonC.LondonParisRomeandBerlinarefamousforoutdoormusicfestivalsD.somesuperstarsareconcernedaboutglobalpovertyWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtohaveagoodtimeB.CharityeventsaroundtheworldC.TheGlastonburyFestivalD.Superstars’performancesincharityevents
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastincreaseofwomenintheworkforcemayportend预示anincreaseindivorcE.Theoppositeofthisconcernisthattheoutlookofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriagE.Theearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.TheincreaseindivorceratesfollowstotheincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehomE.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theeffectofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitseffectonmarriagedecisions.TherealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriagE.ButthereverseisequallyreasonablE.TensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriagE.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability.PsychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidereD.ForexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehousE.ShemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorcE.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion.A.workingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehousE.MeanwhileanattractivewomanwhofindshervalueinworkmayplayanimportantroleinastablemarriagE.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities.Ifwomenfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehome_________.A.theyaremorelikelytocontroltheirmarriagepartnersB.theirhusbandsareexpectedtodomorehouseworkC.theirmarriagetiescanbestrengthenedD.theytendtoputtheircareerbeforemarriageOnereasonwhywomenwithnocareermayseekadivorceisthat________.A.theyfeelthattheyhavebeenrobbedoftheirfreedomB.theyareafraidofbeingbossedaroundbytheirhusbandsC.theyfeelthattheirpartnersfailtoliveuptotheirexpectationsD.theytendtosuspecttheirhusbandsloyaltytotheirmarriageWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestsummarizetheauthor’sviewinthepassage?A.Thestabilityofmarriageandthedivorceratemayreflecttheeconomicsocialpositionofwomen.B.EvenwheneconomicallyindependentmostwomenhavetostruggleforrealequalityinmarriagE.C.Inordertosecuretheirmarriagewomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandremainindependent.D.TheeffectofthegrowingfemaleworkforceonmarriagevariesfromcasetocasE.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分Burnscanbecausedbyfirethesunchemicalsheatedobjectsorfluidsandelectricity.Theycanbeminorproblemsorlife-threateningemergencies.Distinguishingaminorburnfromamoreseriousburninvolvesdeterminingthedegreeofdamagetothetissuesofthebody.Ifyouarenotsurehowserioustheburnisseekemergencymedicalhelp.First-degreeburnsarethoseinwhichonlytheouterlayerofskinisburneD.Theskinisusuallyredandsomeswelling肿大andpainmayoccur.UnlesstheburninvolveslargeportionsofthebodyitcanbetreatedathomE.Second-degreeburnsarethoseinwhichthefirstlayerofskinhasbeenburnedthroughandthesecondlayerofskinisalsoburneD.Intheseburnstheskinreddensintenselyandblisters水泡develop.Severepainandswellingalsooccur.Second-degreeburnsrequiremedicaltreatment.Third-degreeburnsarethemostseriousandinvolvealllayersofskin.FatnervesmusclesandevenbonesmaybeaffecteD.AreasmaybecharredblackorappearadrywhitE.Ifnervedamageissubstantialtheremaybenopainatall.Theseburnsrequireemergencymedicalattention.Followthesestepswhentreatingminorburnsathome:1Iftheskinisnotbrokenruncoolwaterovertheburnforseveralminutes.2Covertheburnwithasterile消过毒的bandageorcleancloth.3Takeaspirintorelieveanyswellingorpain.Seekemergencytreatmentimmediatelyformajorburns.Beforeanemergencyunitarrivesfollowthesesteps:1RemovethepersonfromthesourceoftheburnfireelectricalcurrentetC..2Ifthepersonisnotbreathingbeginmouth-to-mouthresuscitation人工呼吸immediately.3Removeallclothingtostopfurtherburning.Iftheclothingisstucktotheburndonotattempttoremoveit.4Covertheburnedareawithacoolmoiststerilebandageorcleancloth.Donotplaceanycreamsointments药膏oriceontheburnedareaorbreakblisters.5Monitorthepatientforsignsofshockandtreataccordingly.５６.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.Theycanbedangerousifyoudon’ttreatthemseriouslyB.TheyrangefromslightburnstodeadlyonesC.TheyseldomcausedeathsevenifnottreatedproperlyD.Theyusuallycausedeathsifnottreatedproperly５７.Burnsaredividedintodifferentdegreesaccordingto_______.A.whatkindoftreatmenttheyneedB.whatkindoftissueofthebodyisdamagedC.whetherthereispainandwhatdegreeofpainthereisD.whichlayerofskinisburned５８.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.A.ifthereisseverepainthenyouneedmedicaltreatmentB.first-degreeburnsdon’trequiremedicaltreatmentC.burnswithoutpainscanbetreatedathomeD.thelargertheswellingisthemoreseriousitis５９.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.youshouldn’tcovertheburnwithabandageorclothifitissevereB.youshouldn’tmovethepersonunlessyouknowhowtodofirstaidC.youshouldn’truncoolwaterovertheburniftheskinisbrokenD.youshouldn’tplaceanywettowelsontheburnedarea60.wheredoyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.afashionmagazineB.aguidebookC.abookonfirstaidD.asectionaboutcultureinthenewspaper
Quicklythepicturecomesalivewithhyperlinks超链接offeringthenamesofthebuildingstowersandstreetfeaturesthatappearinthephoto.Thehyperlinksleadtoinformationaboutthehistoryservicesandcontextofallthefeaturesinthephoto.Youhavejusthyperlinkedyourreality.Thatmightbealittleunbelievablebutthetechnologyexistsandisnofeveredimagination.ThisisnotacoolsmallmachineinventedforthenextJamesBondmovie;thisisaworkingtechnologyjustdevelopedbyEuropeanresearchers.Itcouldbecomingtoaphonenearyouandsoon.Thisasthemarketingtypessayisagamechanger.Itdevelopsacompletelynewinterface界面thatcombinesweb-technologywiththerealworlD.ItisbigandfreshbutitgoesmuchfurtherandhasmuchgreaterinfluencE.Thedevelopmentofthesystemismostoutstandingbecauseimagerecognitiontechnologyhaslongbeenpregnantwithpromisebutseemedtosufferfromanunendinglabour.NowMOBVIShasnotonlydevelopedimagerecognition;ithasalsodevelopedmoreapplicationsforthetechnology;andithasadaptedittotheworld’smostpopulartechnology:themobilephonE.TheMOBVISsystemcompletelyrewritestherulesforexplorationandinteractionwithyourphysicalenvironment.Thesystembeginswithpanoramas一连串景象.ThesepanoramasformthebasisofacitydatabasE.Itcanmatchbuildingstowersbannersandevenlogosthatappearinthepanoramas.A.usersimplytakesapictureofthestreetfeatureMOBVIScomparestheuser’sphotographtothepanoramasandthenidentifiesthebuildingsfromthepictureyoutakeandtherelevantlinksarereturneD.Thenyousimplyclickonthelinksusingatouch-screenphoneandtheMOBVISsystemwillprovideinformationonthehistoryartarchitectureoreventhemenuifitisarestaurantofthebuildinginquestion.67.Whichisintroducedinthepassage?A.A.newgamesoftwarE.B.A.popularmobilephonE.C.A.coolsmallmachinE.D.Animagerecognitionsystem.68.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewtechnology?A.Itcanonlybeputintouseonmobilephones.B.Itisalittleunbelievableandjustafeveredimagination.C.Ithastakenanunendinglabortobringthetechnologyintoourlives.D.Itwillencouragetheuserstotakemorepicturesofthestreetfeatures.69.WhatistherightorderoftheoperationofMOBVIS?A.A.citydatabaseformsinthesystem.B.MOBVISrecognizesthepictureandlinksarereturneD.C.A.usertouchesthelinksonthephonescreen.D.A.usertakesapictureofthestreetfeaturE.E.MOBVISprovidesinformationinquestion.A.a;e;c;d;b;B.a;d;b;c;eC.d;c;e;a;bD.c;a;e;b;d70.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.A.MOBVIShasalreadybeenwidelyusedallovertheworldB.thewriteristryingtopromotethesalesoftheMOBVISsystemC.thisnewtechnologywillsoonbeverypopularinourlivesD.thesalesofmobilephoneswilldecreaseasMOBVIScomesonmarket
Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yetdarkglassesornottheyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyesandevensnowblindnesswhenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.TheUnitedStatesArmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.A.man'seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofbarrensnow-coveredterrain地域.Sohislonglookcontinuallymovesandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.FindingnothinghourafterhourtheeyesneverstopsearchingandeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesachE.Natureoffersthisdiscomfortbyproducingmoreandmoreliquidwhichcoverstheeyeball.Theliquidcoverstheeyeballinincreasingquantityuntilvisionbecamenotclearandthenisnoteasilyseenandtheresultistotaleventhoughnotverylongsnowblindness.ExperimentsledtheArmytoasimplemethodofsolvingthisproblem.Scoutsaheadofamainbodyoftroopsaretrainedtoshakesnowfromevergreenbushescreatingadottedlineastheycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscapE.Eventhescoutsthemselvesthrowlightweightdarkcoloredobjectsaheadonwhichtheytoocanfocus.Themenfollowingcanthenseesomething.TheireyesfocusonabushandhavesomethingtoseE.Byfocusingtheirattentionononeobjectatatimethemencancrossthesnowwithoutbecominghopelesslysnowblindorlost.InthiswaytheproblemofcrossingasolidwhiteterrainissolveD.1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyconcernedwith________.A.needfordarkglassesB.thewhitenessfromsnowC.headacheswateringeyesandsnowblindnessD.snowglareandsnowblindness2.Accordingtotheauthorrecentworkonsnowblindnessshowsthatitiscausedby________.A.exposuretobrightlightB.failuretofocusonanobjectC.alossofvisionwhichdoesn'tlastlongD.focusingondarkcoloredobjectsforaverylongtime3.Supposeyouwalkacrossacompletelysnow-coveredareawhatshouldyoudotosolvetheproblemofsnowblindness?A.Bywearingdarksunglasses.B.BythrowinganextrapairofblackshoesaheaD.C.ByaskingtheArmyforhelp.D.Bywalkingbackwards.4.A.suitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.SnowblindnessandHowtoavoiditB.SoldiersinSnowC.Nature'sCureforSnowblindnessD.SnowVision
Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Ithasbadeffectsontheirabilitytostudysodotheirtestresults.Ifsousethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplacE.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurposE.Forexamplewhenyousitonasofatostudyyourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyousothereisnothingtodistractmakelessconcentratedyou.BeforesittingdowntostudygathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneeD.Apartfromyourtextbookspenspencilsandknivesmakesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudyingstoreallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.YoureyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurfacE.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperioD.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreakgetupandwalkaroundforafewminutesbuttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsafewmonths.ExerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressurE.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroomfindyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetestbutnottoooften.Abovealltakenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeverydaysothatyoudon’tgetboreD.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametimE.C.CheckthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintimE.D.StayingupallnightistiringbutyouwilllearnalotusingthismethoD.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?A.YourstudydeskortablE.B.Yourtextbook.C.Yourdictionary.D.TheequipmentyouneeD.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Youshouldn’tlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.You’llhaveenoughenergytodealwithandconcentrateonyourstudyandexamsbetterbyeatinghealthydiet.C.You’llconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.D.Ifyouneedabreakduringstudyyoucanwalkaroundforafewminutes.
TheAppleiPhone’simpactwaswidelyevident明显的attheConsumerElectronicsShowasnewtouch－screendevicescouldbefoundeverywherE.TheconsumerelectronicsindustrycameunbuttonedinLasVegasthisweek.AttheannualConsumerElectronicsShowcompaniesfromaroundtheworldunveiledmanydevicesboasting以拥有而自豪touch–sensitivetechnologyratherthantraditionalpush-buttoncontrols.MotorolaSonyandLGElectronicsallshowedofftouch-screenphonesthisweek.MicrosoftChairmanBillGatespraisedandofferedatouch-screencomputertheSurfacerelatedtoaflatpanelTVforatabletop.EvencameramakerssuchasKodakincludedtouch-screenLCDsintheirdevices.Touch-screentechhasbeeninuseforyearsbutthepushtodevelopandweaveitintoconsumerelectronicsgatheredsteamwiththeJuneintroductionofApple’siPhonE.Thetouch-screenindustryisreallygettinghotsaysJenniferColegroveasenioranalystatiSuppli.SincetheiPhonecameouttherearealotofcompaniesthatdidnothavearelationshipwithtouchscreensbeforethatdecided‘OKIwanttomakeatouchscreentoo.’Thetouch－screentechecosystemnowincludesmorethan100companiesspecializingineverythingfromsmudge-proof防污的screenstosensors传感器abletodetectfingersbeforetheyevencontactthescreen.Salesofleadingtouch-screentechnologiessuchasthoseusedinmobilephonesandnavigation航行devicesareexpectedtoriseto$4.4billionin2012upfrom$2.4billionin2006accordingtoiSuppliestimates.WhatdidthewriterthinkabouttheAppleiPhoneA.TheAppleiPhonewasbeautiful.B.TheAppleiPhonewaspopular.C.TheAppleiPhonewasexpensivE.D.TheAppleiPhonewasattractivE.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordunveiledinthesecondparagraphA.InventeD.B.UnlockeD.C.DiscovereD.D.ShoweD.Thetouch-screentechwasusedinconsumerelectronicsmainlybecauseof_______.A.traditionalpush-buttoncontrolsB.MicrosoftChairmanBillGatesC.theintroductionofApple’siPhoneD.thetouch-screentechecosystemWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thetouch-screentechnologywilldisappear.B.Thetouch-screentechnologywillbereplacedbytraditionalpush-buttoncontrols.C.Thetouch-screentechnologywillbeasimportantastraditionalpush-buttoncontrols.D.Thetouch-screentechnologywillbemorewidelyusedinelectronicsdevices.
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