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The Winner’s Guide to Success Do you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers,...
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高中英语《四川省资阳市2014-2015学年高一下学期期末考试试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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DearSethYou’reonlythreeyearsoldandatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’treadmuchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou’rereadyIhopeyouwillfindsomewisdomandvalueinwhatIsharewithyou.Lifecanbecruel36They’llteaseyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththemandlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethistreasurethemspendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYesyou’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlifebutdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.Don’tretreatfromlifedon’thideorwallyourselfoff.37Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyouinschoolincollegeatwork.Tothemlifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.38LearntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappinessofconstantlearningofcontinualimprovementoflovE.39Ifthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifebyitshouldbethis:lovE.ItmightsoundcornyIknowbuttrustmethere’snobetterruleinlifE.Lovenotonlyyourlovedonesbutyourneighborsyourco-workersstrangersyourbrothersandsistersinhumanity.AndmostofallloveyourselfandlearntoloveyourselfforwhoyouarE.40YouarestartingoutonanunknowntiringscarybutultimatelyincrediblywonderfuljourneyandalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.LoveYourDadA.It’sajourney.B.LifeisfullofloveC.LoveshouldbeyourruleD.FinallyknowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.E.Lastthinkthatyouareawonderfulhumanbeing.F.BeopentonewthingsnewexperiencesnewpeoplE.G.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynicE.
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetfulbutasweagewestarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit-andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.36Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.37Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease老年性痴呆症accordingtoarecentstudy.38Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.InotherwordskeepyourbrainlookingforwarD.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose葡萄糖levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infactexerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.393.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonlinejoinadrawingcluborlearntoplaycards.A.studyfoundthatmentalstimulationlimitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandtheminD.ButthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametimE.40Oryoucanjustgodancingwithyourfriends.A.FocusonthefuturE.B.ThiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheageD.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Butdon'tworryifourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.F.Luckilyresearchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwordswhenyoutakecareofyourbodyyoutakecareofyourbrain.
ChancesarethatyouwanttodeveloppeakperformancesineachareaofyourlifE.Whetherit’srelationshipsstudyorcareeryouwanttomakeyourperformancebest.21.HerearefoureasytipstohelpyouinyourlifE.1.ImaginethebestImaginationisapowerfultoolthatwillhelpyouperformwell.YoucanoftenthinkaboutgoodandattractivethingshappeninginyourdailylifE.22.AsyouimagineyourselfinsuchasituationyougainstrengthandpassiontogetyouinspireD.2.23You’reboundto一定facenegativethoughtsandemotionsbutyoudon’thavetoallowthemtocontrolyou.Takesometimetoseeifyouprimarilyhavepositiveornegativethoughts.ThenwhenanegativethoughtariseschangeitintoapositiveonE.3.Stayoutofyourcomfortzones.Comfortzoneskeepyousafeandwillholdbackyourpersonalgrow.That’sallrighttobeinacozystateattimesbutbesuretostepoutonceinawhilE.24.It’snaturaltofeelanxioustodoso.RemembertohavecouragetoriseandpushyouforwarD.4.TakeimmediateactionPlentyofpeoplehavegoalsintheirmindorevenwrittendownbuttheydon’taccomplishthem.25.You’llsoonfindoutthatwhenyoufollowthesestepsonebyoneyou’veachievedyoursuccessbeforeyouknowit.A.SaynotothepessimisticB.Trysomethingbrandnewthatyou’vebeenputtingoffC.SuchadesireiscertainlypossiblewhenyougraspsomebasicskillsD.ForexampleoftenexperiencingsuccessfrompromotionstosalaryriseE.AccomplishyourtaskaheadoftimE.F.Don’tletunfinishedtaskswearyououtbutgetthemdonE.G.PrepareforthepressurE.
Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteadygradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.26buythebest-fitingbest-builtrunningshoesyoucanfinD.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeetsoyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemrightwalkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.27.Asalwaysyoushouldstretch伸展atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweekdonotthinkaboutdistancebutrunfiveminuteslongereachday.28itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweeksetagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.29.Aftertwoweeksstarttimingyourself.30.DependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenteryoucansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetheracE.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.WitheachdayincreasethedistancebyahalfmileE.IftheystillfeelgoodyoucanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime
A.:HowareyoudoingMary?16B.:I’mgoingcrazyaboutstudyingfortheTOEFL.A.:Whatisthatfor?B.:17SoIhavetopassalltheseexamsinordertobeacceptedbyagooduniversity.A.:ButhealthisbetterthanwealthRight?B.:18A.:Comeon.YoulooksoexhausteD.YouneedsomemoresleepanddefinitelymorenutritiousfooD.B.:ThatistruE.19A.:AndMaryI’mafraidthatyourskinisnotsogoodasbeforE.B.:What?Ohno!A.:It’sallbecauseofstress.20B.:YeahIguessIshouldgoandliedownandgetsomerest.A.Whydoyoulooksostressedout?B.Rememberanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.C.Whatdoyoumean?D.IonlysleepaboutfivehoursadayandIdon’trememberthelasttimeIatE.E.IhavealreadyregisteredforaTOEFLcoursE.F.Maybeyouneedtosetasidesometimetorelaxyourself.G.IplantogototheUStocontinuemyeducationnextyear.
Linguistic语言学的PuzzlesHowdidlanguagebegin?Whatwastheworld’sfirstlanguage?Doalllanguagescomefromoneoriginallanguage?36.Inthe4thcenturyBCtheGreekhistorianHerodotuswrotethisaccount:PsamtikIanEgyptianKingwantedtofindoutwhattheoldestlanguageintheworldwas.37.Hetoldhisservanttofindtwonewbornbabies.Whentheservanthadfoundthemthekinggavethemtoashepherd牧羊人andsaidKeepthesebabieswiththegoats.Takecareofthembutdonottalktothem.Listenforanywordsthattheysay.ThekingwantedtofindoutwhatlanguagethechildrenwouldspeakiftheywereleftalonE.HesaidThefirstwordstheyspeakwillcomefromtheoriginallanguageoftheworlD.38.HetoldthekingwhoaskedhisscholarsaboutthisworD.TheytoldhimthatthePhrygianswholivedinanareawhichisnowTurkeycalledbreadbecos.ThekingsaidThenPhrygianistheoldestlanguagE.Todayweknowthattheking’sconclusionwaswrong.Wedon’tknowwhythechildrensaidbecos.39.ScholarsdiscoveredthatmanyEuropeanandsouthernAsianlanguagesbelongedtothesamefamilyandthattheystartedfromthesameparentlanguageProto-Indo-European.LinguiststhinkthatithadsplitintoseveraldifferentlanguagesincludingGreekandSanskritbetween2000and1000BC.OtherlanguagessuchasEnglishandSpanishdevelopedfromlatersplits.40.Twoquestionsthatinterestlinguistsare:Howdoeslanguagechange?Whydoeslanguagechange?Ifyoulikesolvingmysterieshistoricallinguisticsmaybethejobforyou.A.NowadayswestudytheoriginoflanguagemorescientificallyB.HewastalkingaboutthisproblemwithhisscholarswhenhehadanideaC.TheKingwasverykindtohisservantandhisservantremainedroyaltohimD.LinguistsarethescholarswhoareveryinterestedincategorizingthelanguagefamiliesE.Peoplehavebeentryingtofindtheanswerstothesequestionsformorethan2000yearsF.OnedaywhilethebabieswerebabblingtoeachothertheshepherdheardthemsaybecosG.Linguistshaveclassifiedmanylanguagefamiliesandtheyarestilltryingtocategorizeothers.
SomeWaystoCheerUpFeelingalittleblue?36●ExerciseWhenyouexerciseyourbrainreleasesachemicalcalledendorphins.Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou.●PlayoutsideLeaveyourapartmentandgooutsidE.37●BreatheIfyoucan’tgotothegymtrytakingdeepbreaths.Breathingdeeplywillrelaxyourmusclesandgiveyouenergy.●Laughteristhebestmedicine38Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Whathappened?Beakidforaday:playgameswatchfunnymoviesorreadjokesonlinE.●39Chocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.Plusittastessogood!●PlayPopMusicWestlifeTaylorSwiftOneDirectionwhodoesn’tlikealittlemindlesspop?ListeningtoupbeathappymusicwillmakeyousmilE.Singingalongwon’thurteither.●HaveaHeart-to-HeartIfsomethingisbotheringyouitisagoodideatotalkaboutit.CallafriendorrelativE.40ThinkpositiveCloseyoureyesandthinkofabeautifulsceneoratimewhenyouwerehappyandfeelinggooD.A.PowerofChocolateB.Everyonelikeslaughing.C.HerearesomefastandeasywaystosmilE.D.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.E.A.goodchatisgreatwaytofeelbetterfast.F.LaughingisthebestwaytoimproveyourmooD.G.TheyouthlikechattingonlinE.
Lastmonthstudentsfromonehundredandthreeuniversitiesineighty-eightcountriestookpartinaninternationalcomputerprogrammingcontest.TheBattleoftheBrainstookplaceinHarbinChinA.16JerryCaincoachofStanfordUniversityTeamCaliforniasaysOneoftheprogrammingproblemswastryingtofigureouthowtobreakachocolatebarintoacertainnumberofpiecesofacertainnumberofsizesandtodoitasquicklyaspossiblE.17Thestudentsfirstlistedtheproblemsinorderofdifficulty.18Theydesignedwaystotesttheirsolutions.Andtheywroteneededsoftwaresystems.EventhewinningteamfromShanhaiJiaotongUniversityinChinawasnotabletosolvealltheproblemswithinthegiventimelimit.Stanford’steamsolvedfiveproblemsandfinishedin14thplacE.Stanfordwasoneoftwenty-oneAmericanuniversitiesthattookpartinthecontestthisyear.19.Itbeganin1970atTexasA.andMUniversity.ThecontestquicklybecamepopularintheUnitedStatesandCanadA.Itdevelopedandgrewasmoreandmoreschoolstookpartinlocalandareacontests.Thefirstfinalcompetitionwasheldin1977attheAssociationforComputerMachineryComputerScienceConferencE.TodayanetworkofuniversitiesholdsareacompetitionsthatsendthewinnerstotheworldfinalsnoworganizedbyIBM.ContestspokesmanDougHeintzmansaystheworldchampionsreceiveprizesandscholarships.20A.ThecompetitorsshowgreatinterestinIBM.B.Thentheyfiguredouttherequirementsofeach.C.Andthat’sprobablythesimplestofallofthem.D.ThiscompetitionisanopportunitytoberecognizedbyfamousuniversitiesfromtheworlD.E.Three-personteamsfromeachschoolhadfivehourstosolveelevenrealworldproblems.F.TheofficialnameoftheBattleoftheBrainsistheACMInternationalCollegiateProgrammingContest.G.TheyarealsoguaranteedanofferofemploymentwithIBM.
Ahappyfamilylifedoesn’thappenbychancE.Itisaresultfromhusbandandwifewhocarefullyanddiligentlycreateahomewherethereisloverespectforgivenesspatienceserviceandselflessness.36Theloveofhusbandandwifemakestheirunionlastforever;theloveofparentsforchildrenenablesthemtofeelsafeintheworld;theloveofchildrenforparentslightenstheburdenthattheparentsbear;andtheloveamongchildrenreducesquarrelsandfights.A.couplewhorespecteachotherneverblametheirspouse配偶.Heorshedoesn’tthinkmuchaboutherorhisweaknessesbuthelpsherorhimovercomethem.37Forgivenesscannotbeignoredeither.Conflictsoftenariseinafamilybuttheycanbesettledrightaway.TheonewhoisatfaultshouldimmediatelyaskforforgivenessandtheothershouldchoosetoforgivE.3839Ifthereispatienceinthefamilyangerwillbecontrolledandtherewillbepeaceandharmony.40Smallactsofserviceinafamilymakepeople’sheartsglaD.Childrenlearnsimpleactsofservicebygivingtheirparentsaglassofwaterandacoupleserveeachotherbytakingcareoffamilymembers.A.Liveinharmony.B.Loveisthegreatestofallvirtues.C.Ifthereisrespecttherewillbeencouragingwords.D.Ifthereisforgivenesstherewillbenoangerormisunderstanding.E.Beingpatientisdifficultespeciallyforparentswithbabiesorteenagers.F.Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoumustmakeanapology.G.Thebestserviceisalwaysfoundwithinthewallsofhomes.
HerearesomeideasonhowtoreadnewspaperarticlesquicklyandefficientlysothatyoucanreadawholenewspaperquicklyandgetasmuchinformationaspossibleintheshortesttimE.___51___Itsumsupthenews-articleandgiveshintsaboutthecontentandthepointofviewinthearticlE.Lookatthepicturesandinformationinanyboxes.___52___Readtheleadparagraphandthesecondparagraphcarefully:lookforthetopicsentenceineach.TheleadparagraphisusuallythefirstparagraphofthearticlE.___53___Thesecondparagraphmaysometimescontainthemainideaofthearticleifthefirstparagraphisjusttohookyou.Readthelastparagraphcarefully.TheconclusionsumsupthewaytheideasinthearticlehavedevelopedandmaycontainanewideA.Skimthroughtherestofthearticlelookingforandunderliningthetopicsentenceineachparagraph.AlwaysquestionasyoureaD.Readingisanactivethinkingofthetext.___54___Usethecontexttoguessthemeaningofanywordsyoudonotknowratherthanusingadictionary.___55___Sometimesyoucanalsouseothercluesliketheprefixorthewordrootorothergrammarclues.Notethesourcesofinformationgiven.AllthiswillhelpyouassessthereliabilityoftheinformationandovercomeanydifficultyinthearticlE.A.Thecontext:thesentencebeforethesentenceafterorthewholeparagraph.B.SkimthroughtherestofthearticlE.C.Theyalsogiveanideaofthemaintopicinthenews-articlE.D.ItwillsumupthearticleandcontainthekeyinformationinthearticlE.E.Askquestionsabouttheheadlineandpreview.F.Readtheheadlinecarefully.G.Askthesixbasicquestions:whenwherewhowhathowandwhy.
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__36__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.ThiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtimE.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftimesuchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddlE.__37__Ideal理想的studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevisionasthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__38__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearnerssetupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__39__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__40__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.TheinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyablE.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finallyspendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragementtoo.E.InsteaduseTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleteD.F.TrytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofrewarD.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.
Agreatlifedoesn'thappenbyaccident.Itistheresultofallocating分配yourtimeenergythoughtsandhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetobE.StopsettingyourselfupforstressandfailureandstartsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandeasE.Itistheresultofusingwhatyougetinacreativeandthoughtfulwayinsteadofjustwhatcomesnext.36.______________S—Simplify.A.greatlifeistheresultofsimplifyingyourlifE.Peopleoftenmisinterpretwhatsimplifymeans.It'snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlifE.37.____________Inordertocreateagreatlifeyouwillhavetomakeroomforitinyoursfirst.E.—Effort.A.greatlifeistheresultofyourbesteffort.Creatingitrequiresthatyoumakesomeadjustments.Itmaymeanre-evaluatinghowyouspendyourtimeorchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentway.Lifewillrewardyourbesteffort.C.—Createpriorities首要事情.A.greatlifeistheresultofcreatingpriorities.It'seasytospendyourdaysjustrespondingtothenextthingthatgetsyourattentioninsteadofintentionallyusingthetimeenergyandmoneyyouhaveinawaythat'simportanttoyou.38._____________R—Removedistractions分心.A.greatlifeistheresultofremovingdistractions.39.______________Removingdistractionscanbeadifficultconcepttomanypeoplesincetheyhaven'treallyconsideredthatthereisanotherwaytolivE.Findwaystofreeupyourmentalenergyforthingsthataremoreimportanttoyou.T—Thoughts.40.____________YourbeliefintheoutcomewilldirectlydeterminehowsuccessfulyouarE.Motivatedpeoplehavespecificgoalsandlookforwaystoachievethem.BelievingthereisasolutiontothesameoldproblemsyouencounteryearafteryearisvitallyimportanttocreatingalifethatyoulovE.A.A.greatlifeistheresultofcontrollingyourmindsothatyouacceptandallowforthepossibilitythatitactuallycanhappentoyou!B.A.greatlifeistheresultofhavingreserves—reservesofthingstimespaceenergyandmoney.C.Focusonremovingtheobstaclesthatgetinthewayofyoumakingsureyouarehonoringyourpriorities.D.Todayrightnowistherightdaytostarttotakeastepinthedirectionofyourheart’sdesires.E.WhenyoufocusonsimplifyingyourlifeyoufreeupenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjoyandthepurposeforwhichyouareherE.F.Nowpleaseusesecretstofityourownneedsandstyleandstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetoday.G.Upto75%ofyourmentalenergycanbetiedupinthingsthatstopyouconcentrating.
AfewthingstoconsiderbeforebookingaflightSinceyoucan’tdrivetoallyourdreamdestinationsflyingistheonlywaytogosometimesandundoubtedlythefastest.LuckilythereareplentyofwaystofindthemostaffordablefaresandalsoavoidpayingasmanyextrachargesaspossiblewhenyouplanaheaD.FlyduringtheleastpopulartimesTuesdayWednesdayandSaturdayaretheslowestdaystoflywhichmeanscheaperdealsthantherestoftheweek.______36sincemanypeopledon’tliketogetupbeforethesuntogettotheairport.37.Someairlineschargeyoutopickyourseatwhenyoubookonlineaddingevenmoretothebottomlineofyourticketcost.Ifyoushowupearlyonyourtraveldayyoucanstillgetsuitableseats.SomeofthebestseatsgetheldbackuntilflightdayunlessothersarewillingtopayextraforthemaheadoftimesoyoustillhavethechanceatoneofthosE.Don’twaituntilthelast-minutetobook.Manytravelersdon’tknowthatthere’sasweetspotforbookingandgettingthebestpriceonyourtickets.Booktooearlyortoolateandyoucouldenduppayingmorethanyouneedto.38.Flycarry-ononly.Baggagefeesvarywildlybutalmostallairlineschargethemandchargebig.Whypayforyourclothestoflywithyou?Ifeveryoneinyourtravelpartychecksabagyourbillcanbeastronomicalbeforeyoueverevengettoyourdestination.39.Forexamplemakesureallyourclothingsuitablesoyoucantakelessandstillmakemoreoutfitcombinationstakeonlytwopairsofshoesplantodoabitoflaundryonyourtripandbringonlytravel-sizedclothing.40.Unlessyou'reflyinginternationallyit'srarethatyourflightcomeswithafreemeal.Snacksontheplanearenotcheapandalmostneverhealthy.Don’trelyonwhat’sonthesmallmenuandinsteadtucksomeofyourownsnacksintoyourbag.A.PackyourownsnacksB.ChooseyourseatlaterC.SoreducetheamountofstuffyoupackD.EatalotbetterandcheaperthanotherpassengersE.YoucanalsofindreducedratesonearlymorningflightsF.ThebesttimetobookisbetweenthreemonthsandsixweeksfromwhenyouwanttotravelG.Savebigifyou’rewillingtotravelonmajorholidayssuchasThanksgivingandChristmas
Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholidaythetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination____1____GoingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperiencE.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetripandworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelikesomeetupatalocalcaféorrestaurantandshareyourideasandconcerns.____2____Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.●Lookforaccommodation____3____Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayreadreviewsandratings等级.Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodationyou’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransportcoachbusairplaneetC.____4____●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.____5____Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafforD.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramaticallysopleasedoitsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.
36SecurityServicesadvisethattherehavebeenrobberiesreportedintheEastOxfordareacarriedoutbyagroupandinvolvingthreatsofandshowingofaknifE.Thevictimshaveallbeenyoungmalesofstudentageandappearancewhohavebeenwalkingalonebetween7pmandtheearlyhoursofthemorning.37●Ifpossiblewalkhomeinagroupnotonyourown.IfsomeonetriestotakesomethingfromyoubyforceitmaybebesttogiveittothemthiswayitwillavoidyougettinginjureD.●IfsomeonetriestofollowyoumakeforapublicplacesuchasashoporarestaurantorwalktowardsotherpeoplE.Makelotsofnoiseanduseyourpersonalalarmtoshocktheperson.38Ifyouneedtouseyourmobilephoneontheroutegointoashoporstandwithyourbacktoashopwindowandconstantlysurveytheareaaroundyou.39Andtrynottobetooobviousdoingit.●40Keepyourheadupandwhileyoushouldlookaheadtoavoidunnecessaryconflictssuchasagroupofyoungmenaheadofyouyoushouldalsobeawareofeverythingaroundyou.●Wheneverpossibleusewell-litandbusystreetsanddefinitelyavoidalleyways胡同小巷wastelandandotherquietshortcuts.A.Getreadytofightthepersonbravely.B.Walkwithconfidenceandlookasthoughyou’reonamission任务.C.Howtopreventthecrimeinthestreet?D.Keeptheconversationshortandtothepoint.E.Safetyonthestreetsatnights.F.MeanwhileusethisopportunitytomakeyourescapE.G.TheCrimePreventionAdvisoroffersthefollowingadvicE.
W.HENpeoplespeakabouttheChinesewomen’svolleyballteammostofthetimetheydon’tjustrefertoasportinggroup.___66__.TheteamwonitsfourthWorldCupvictorybydefeatinghostteamJapan3-1onSept6.Thishasbeenitsfirstworldtitleinthe11yearssinceitwonattheAthensOlympicGamesin2004.Whathastheteamgonethroughandwhathasmadeitriseagain?Onceaworldsuperpowerinwomen’svolleyballChinawasalmostunbeatable不可战胜的between1981and1986.__67__.Buttheretirement退役oftheplayerswhowoninAthensledtoaperiodofdifficulty.Thenewcomersdidn’tperformwellenoughandcoacheschangedtoooften.__68___.ShehadledtheChinesetothe1981and1985WorldCuptitlesasaplayer.Asheadcoachshebroughtinfreshairusingmoreyoungplayersboldly大胆地accordingtoXinhuA.Asaresultyoungplayersgotmorechancestotrainandplayforthenationalteam.Butthingsnevergoexactly恰好asplanneD._69___.Langhadtofindreplacements替补quicklyfromhertwoyearsofbuildup积累.Thereweremorethingstodo.Shehadtocalmdownhergirls.It’sstilltoofartoseewhowillwinshetoldthem.AssistantcoachLaiYawenknewallabouttheeffortmadeby54-year-oldLangwhospentlessthanfourhourssleepingeverydayduringtheWorldCup.Langhastostudythevideosshowingtheothercountries’players’movementsandskillseverynightLaitoldpaper.cn.HerplayersfoughtjustashardasshediD.ZhuTing20askedtoreturntoagameafterSouthKoreatooktheleaD.Shehadleftbecauseofaninjury.Shesaidtheinjurywasnotabigdeal.Onlyaftershehadhelpedtheteamwinthatgamedidshetellreporters:Myankles脚踝werereallyinpainbutIhidit._70___.Luckfinallygaveusachancetowin.IbelievechanceonlyfavorspreparedpeopleLangtoldXinhuA.OrasXinhuasaiditwasthegirls’hardworkunityandperseverance坚持thatwonthemtheWorldCup.A.ChineseteamwasknownbymanypeopleatthattimE.B.Thetermhascometomeananamazingteamspirit.C.Thoughtheteamhasmetmanyinjuriestheystillovercome克服them.D.Aftertheteamfinishedfifthatthe2012LondonGamesLangPingtookoverasheadcoachthenextyear.E.BeforegoingtoJapansomekeyplayerswereinjureD.F.DuringthattimetheteamwontwoworldchampionshipstwoWorldCupsandoneOlympics.G.The2015WorldCuptitledidn’tcomeeasybuttheteammadeit.
A.happyfamilylifedoesn'thappenbychancE.Itisaresultfromhusbandandwifewhocarefullyanddiligentlycreateahomewherethereisloverespectforgivenesspatienceserviceandselflessness.36Theloveofhusbandandwifemakestheirunionlastforever;theloveofparentsforchildrenenablesthemtofeelsafeintheworld;theloveofchildrenforparentslightenstheburdenthattheparentsbear;andtheloveamongchildrenreducesquarrelsandfights.A.couplewhorespecteachotherneverblametheirspouse配偶.Heorshedoesn'tthinkmuchaboutherorhisweaknessesbuthelpsherorhimovercomethem.37Forgivenesscannotbeignoredeither.Conflictsoftenariseinafamilybuttheycanbesettledrightaway.TheonewhoisatfaultshouldimmediatelyaskforforgivenessandtheothershouldchoosetoforgivE.3839Ifthereispatienceinthefamilyangerwillbecontrolledandtherewillbepeaceandharmony.40Smallactsofserviceinafamilymakepeople'sheartsglaD.Childrenlearnsimpleactsofservicebygivingtheirparentsaglassofwaterandacoupleserveeachotherbytakingcareoffamilymembers.A.Liveinharmony.B.Loveisthegreatestofallvirtues.C.Ifthereisrespecttherewillbeencouragingwords.D.Ⅱthereisforgivenesstherewillbenoangerormisunderstanding.E.Beingpatientisdifficultespeciallyforparentswithbabiesorteenagers.F.Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoumustmakeanapology.G.Thebestserviceisalwaysfoundwithinthewallsofhomes.
HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionshipimprovesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtownorchangedourjobsorschools.SuchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafrienD.36ButformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescouragE.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.ThefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeoplE.YoucangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeoplE.Besidesyouwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.BeingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeoplE.3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.HangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperiencE.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.HowevertrynottopressyournewfriendwithcallsmessagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfrienD.39Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40TrynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobE.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.MakingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeoplE.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.
BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehavior行为thatwegainfrompastexperiences.36Thatisarisk冒险.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibility责任tofixthemistakE.Unfortunatelywe’veallbeenvictims受害人ofbetrayal背叛.Whetherwe’vebeenliedtomisledorcheatedtherearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymorE.37It’sunderstandablebutifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagainwehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyoutherE.38Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.39Ifyou’vebeenbetrayedyouarethevictimofyourcircumstance情况处境.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwithavictimmentality.Atsomepointinallofourliveswe’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated侵犯.Youdidn’tloseeverything.Oncetrustislostwhatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituation情况fromthishopelessangle角度lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlifE.40Insteadit’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.ItisputtingconfidenceinsomeonE.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappeneD.
ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyearthousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester学期thesummerorayear.StudyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeoplE.●__36__LivinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguageandaboutanotherculturE.__37__OverseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresumE.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguageorhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.●MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseasyouhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschoolaskyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?__38__DoIwanttolivewithahostfamilywithroommatesoralone?●GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!__39__Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofitandacreditcardwithyou.●OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseasmanystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamilyfriendsandfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.__40__Whenyoufeelsadorhomesicktrytotalktoothersorwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Whydoit?B.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?C.Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.D.Alargenumberofstudentscan'taffordtostudyoverseas.E.Youwillseetheworldinanewwayandlearnmoreaboutyourself.F.RememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplaceschoolandculturE.G.Beforeyougolearnsomeofthelanguageandreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.
Mary:WhattimedidyoucomehomelastnightJane?Jane:36Mary:Atmidnight?Ididn’thearyou.Jane:Well37Ididn’twanttowakeyouup.Mary:Youdidn’tgotothewildpartydidyou?Jane:Wildparty?38IwenttoafolkconcertwithAliceMerry.Mary:39Theconcertdidn’tenduntilmidnightdidit?Jane:NobutaftertheconcertwewenttoEmma’splacE.40Herfatherisfightinglocalelections选举nextweekyouknow.A.Icameinquietly.B.Thepartywasreallywonderful.C.Ihappenedtolosemywatch.D.AbouthalfpasttwelvE.E.Wetalkedaboutpolitics.F.Whydidyoucomebacksolate?G.Ihatethosewildparties.
Whetheryou’retakingashortbusinessflightoradreamvacationaroundtheworldherearesomesmartsimplegreentraveltipstomakeyourtripalittleeasierontheplanet.66Alltripscanbegreenholidays.PowerDown67Don’tforgettoturndownthetemperaturesetonyourwaterheaterandunplug拔掉的电源插头electronicslikeTVcomputerstereoequipmentandotheritems---theyuseelectricityevenwhenthey’vebeenturnedoff.68Onyourwaytotheairportwhentravellingtoyourhotelandallaroundyourdestinationcityconsiderusingpublictransportlikeairportshuttletrainsorbuses.It’stempting吸引人的toseatyourselfinsideaprivatecarwhenyou’reinastrangelandbutbysteppingoutofacarandintotherealworldyou’llmeetmorepeopleseemoresightsandhavemorefunthanyouevercouldinsideacar.RentSmallIfyouneedtorentacarsayNothankstoanyofferedupgradetoalargervehiclE.69---aparticularconcerninplaceslikeEuropewheregaspricecanbeextremelyhigh.GoGreen:GoPaperlessAirlineshavealmostallgoneticketless;notonlydoesthisgreentraveltripsaveonpaperitalsomakescheck-infasterandeasier.70A.GreenTravel:Gocar-freeB.Rentinganeconomycarwillsaveongaschargestoo.C.Eco-traveldoesn’thavetomeangoingonanexotic异乎寻常的adventurE.D.GreenTravel:PackSmartlyE.Somehotelstooallowgueststocheckoutusingtheirhotel’sin-houseTVprogramming.F.Butwhenyoutreatyourhotelroomasifyouwerepayingtheelectricbillyou’llfindlotsofwaystogreenyourtravels.G.Ifyourgreentravelplansleaveanemptyhousebehindunpluggingandpoweringdownasmanyappliancesasyoucanarepractical.
Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.AsateachersheworksharD.36BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.37Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresultsshehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.38Everydaywhenshecomesbackhomefromworkshesetsaboutdoinghouseworksweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurnitureandputtingeverythingingoodorder.SheseemstobebusyallthetimE.AsshehasbeenverybusyworkingeverydayshelooksolderthanheragE.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherselfbutsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.39Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelifewithoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystousworkwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotworkyouwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!40Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.MymotherisgreatindeedandIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.SheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusiC.B.Asamothershetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.IneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmyminD.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?
MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabankastoreorasupermarketstopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?66______It’ssimilartothemusicyoulistentobutit’snotexactlythesamE.That’sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyouortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon’tevenrealizethemusicisplayingbutyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalledelevator电梯musicbecauseweoftenhearditinelevators.ButlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplacesandithasanewnameMuzak.Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistentoMuzakeveryday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatimewithshortpausesinbetween.ItisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorningandbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoonwhenpeoplearemoretireD.67_____________IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefullyyouwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon’twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzakbutothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?68__________Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackgrounD.69_______Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.70__________Theysayit’sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetimE.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.OnewayoranotherMuzakaffectseveryonE.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.MuzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworlD.B.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareuseD.C.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmorE.D.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.E.MusicisplayinginthebackgrounD.F.Somepeopledon’tlikeMuzak.G.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.
Forgiveness原谅Toforgiveisavirtuebutnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.WhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhatE.Howeverforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadnessangerandstressandmorehopefulnessaccordingtoarecentresearch.16Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.17Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulovE.Don’twaitforanapology.ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologizE.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.18Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender冒犯者.Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelingslearntolookforthelovebeautyandkindnessaroundyou.19IfyouunderstandyouroffenderyoumayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlovE.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.20Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender’sanglE.E.ForsomepeopleforgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallengE.F.Tomakeyourangerdieawaytryasimplestress-managementtechniquE.G.IfyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinganawfullylongtimE.
Whatisthepurposeofreadingorstudying?Ifyoucan'trememberwhatyoureadorstudyitwillbeawasteoftimE.36Oneusefulaidthatdoeshelpyourememberwhatyoustudyistohaveaspecificpurposeorreasonforreading.WhydoesaclerkinastoregoawaywhenyourreplytoheroffertohelpisNothankyouI'mjustlooking.?Bothyouandsheknowthatifyouaren'tsurewhatyouwantyouarenotlikelytofindit.ButsupposeyousayinsteadYesthankyou.Iwantapairofsunglasses.ShesaysRightthiswaypleasE.It’squitethesamewithyourstudying.Ifyouchooseabookjustlookingfornothinginparticularyouarelikelytogetjustthat—nothing.37Yourreasonswillvary;theywillincludereadingorstudyingtofindoutmoreabouttounderstandthereasonsforandtofindouthow.____38BeforeyoustarttostudyyousaytoyourselfsomethinglikethisIwanttoknowwhyStephenVincentBenethappenedtowriteaboutAmerica.Becauseyouknowwhyyouarereadingorstudyingyourelatetheinformationtoyourpurposeandrememberitbetter.Readingisnotonesingleactivity.39Asyoureadyoutakeinideasrapidlyandaccurately.ButatthesametimeyouexpressyourownideastoyourselfasyoureacttowhatyoureaD.Youhaveakindofmentalconversationwiththeauthor.Thisadditionalprocessofthinkingaboutwhatyoureadincludesevaluatingitrelatingittowhatyoualreadyknowandusingitforyourownpurposes.40Onepartofcriticalreadingasyouhavediscoveredisdistinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions.FactscanbecheckedbyevidencE.Opinionsareone'sownpersonalreactions.Anotherpartofcriticalreadingisjudgingsources.Stillanotherpartisdrawingaccurateinferences.A.Thisisaneffectivestudyingway.B.Inotherwordsagoodreaderisacriticalreader.C.Yourememberbetterwhenyouknowwhatyou’rereading.D.AtleasttwoimportantprocessesgoonatthesametimE.E.Itisimportantforstudentstohaveapositiveattitudetotheirstudy.F.Butifyoudoknowwhatyouwantyouarealmostsuretogetit.G.Perhapsyouhavealreadydiscoveredsomegoodwaystokeepyourselffromforgetting.
TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperiencetherearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:abilitymoneyandtime16.MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspentinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?17.2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookamealmakethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?18.Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforfuturemeal.3.19Thismaysurpriseyoubutoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.ItgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedulE.ThemoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutrythemoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedulE.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.20_______Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.AbilityiseasilyimproveD.C.MakethreeorfourinsteaD.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.CookingisaburdenformanypeoplE.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.A.littletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.
TipsonChoosingaHobbyFrompaintingtoreadingthere'sanendlessnumberofhobbiesthatyoucanadopt.Lookingforanewhobby?Youmayhavenoideafacingtoomanychoices.___36___FocusonwhatinterestsyouWhenlookingforanewhobbyyouwouldcertainlywanttotakeupsomethingthat'sgoingtointerestyou.Thinkaboutthesubjectsyouliketolearnabout.____37____KnowyourskillsEveryoneisbornwithsomeskillsortalents.___38___Areyouagoodwriterspeakerpainterteacheroranexpertatsomethingelse?Thinkhardaboutitbygoingoverthisquestion.Youwillcertainlyfindyourpassionandthiswillguideyoutochooseahobbythatsuitsyou.____39____Figureouthowmuchtimeyouhavetoworkonyourhobby.Reorganizeyourschedulesoyouhavetimeforyourhobby.___40__pickonethatdoesn'ttakemuchtimeoronetowhichafewminutescanbesparedregularlysuchasexercising.Withthesetipsaboveyoushouldbeabletofindahobbythatyou'lllovE.AOrthethingsyouenjoydoing.BDecidethetimeyoucangivE.CMakesureyouhavelotsoftimE.DAndsomesubjectsyourfriendslikebest.EButthesetipswillhelpyoumakeyourchoices!FIfyoudon'thavemuchfreetimeandstillwantahobbyGKnowingyourskillsandinterestsisessentialforchoosingahobby.
Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.AsateachersheworksharD.46BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.47Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresultsshehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.48Everydaywhenshecomesbackhomefromworkshesetsaboutdoinghouseworksweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurnitureandputtingeverythingingoodorder.SheseemstobebusyallthetimE.AsshehasbeenverybusyworkingeverydayshelooksolderthanheragE.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherselfbutsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.49Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelifewithoutanycomplaints.抱怨OftenshesaystousWorkwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotworkyouwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!50Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.MymotherisgreatindeedandIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.SheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusiC.B.Asamothershetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.IneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmyminD.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?
EachIndiantribehadadifferentlanguagE.ManyIndiansneverlearnedanylanguageexcepttheirown.DoyouknowhowIndiansfromdifferenttribestalkedtoeachother?TheyhadtwowaystotalkwithoutsounD.__36__Signlanguageisawayoftalkingbyusingsigns.Indiansusedsignlanguagewhentheymetstrangers.Inthiswaytheycouldfindoutwhetherthestrangerwasafriendoranenemy.IntheIndiansignlanguagesignsweremadewiththehands.Indiansusuallyusedsignalswhentheywantedtosendmessagestosomeonefaraway.TomakesignalsanIndianmightuseapony.__37__Orhemightusesmokeamirrororfirearrows.TosignalthathehadseenmanyanimalsanIndianrodehisponyinalargecirclE.SometimestheIndiangaveasignallikethisandthenwentawaytohidE.__38__Theblanketsignalwasvisiblefromfaraway.AnIndianheldthecornersofablanketinhishands.Thenhebegantoswingtheblanketfromsidetosideinfrontofhim.__39__Hecouldalsosendmanysignalswithamirror.Heusuallyusedthemirrortowarnsomeoneofdanger.Orheattemptedtogettheattentionofapersonfaraway.ButhealsousedittosendmessagesincodE.__40__AtnightIndiansusedfirearrowsforsignaling.NowyoucanseethatIndiansdidn’tneedtolearneachother’slanguagE.TheycouldtalktooneanotherbyusingsignalsorsignlanguagE.A.Thismeantthattherewasdanger.B.Hemightuseablanket.C.Differentthingsmeandifferenttothem.D.Onewaywasbysignlanguage;theotherwaybysignals.E.AnIndiancouldsendmanydifferentsignalswithhisblanket.F.ButtheystillcanmakethemselvesunderstooD.G.Ofcoursemirrorscouldbeusedonlywhenthesunwasshining.
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