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—Mary,do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy? —__1__ —Ah,it was great! The foo...
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高中英语《2015届高考英语一轮复习 Module1 British and American English同步作业 外研版必修5》真题及答案
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Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholidaythetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination____16____GoingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperiencE.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetripandworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelikesomeetupatalocalcaféorrestaurantandshareyourideasandconcerns.____17____Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.●Lookforaccommodation____18____Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayreadreviewsandratings等级.Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodationyou’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransportcoachbusairplaneetC.____19____●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.____20____Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafforD.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramaticallysopleasedoitsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.[]G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.
Peoplehavebeenmakingandflyingkitesforabout2000years.Nooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekite.SomehistoriansbelievethattheancientChinesemayhavestartedkiteflying2000yearsago.36.There‘sevenaspecialKitesDayonwhichchildrenandadultsflykites.Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Thenyouattachastringattheend.Moreexpensivekiteshaveframesmadeoffiberglassorplastic.ThenamecomesfromagracefulbirdcalledKite.Kitesaremade.inmanydifferentsizesco1orsandshapes.37Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite'swing.Thepressurehewinghelpsthekiteliftintotheair.38Earlyscientistssentkitesintoairtomeasuretemperatureatdifferentheights.In1752BenjaminFranklinusedakitetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heattachedametalkeytothestringofakite.WhenlightninghitthekiteelectricitypasseddownthestringandFranklingotanelectricshock.39Kiteswerealsousedtodevelopairplanes.TheWrightBrothersexperimentedwithkitesbeforetheyflewthefirstairplane.Inthepastkiteswereusedtotakepicturesinwars.InWorldWarItheGermansdevelopedalargekitethatcouldtransportpeopletoasubmarine潜艇.40Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanycitiesinallpartsoftheworld.A.ItisstillapopularhobbyinChina.B.Kiteshavealsobeenusedinexperiments.C.ManyfamiliesflyfishkitesonChildren’sDay.D.Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttypeofkite.E.Kitesofvariousshapesaredecoratedindifferentcolors.F.Itwasaverydangerousexperimentthatyoushouldn’tcopy.G.Kiteswerealsousedtocarryradiosignalsoverlongdistances.
Wespendsomuchtimewaitingtobelovedhopinglovewillfindusandlookingforthatspeciallove.Unfortunatelythat’snotusuallyhowlifeworks.Tobelovedyoushouldloveandrespectyourselfasmuchasyoudoothers.Inordertolovesomeoneyoushouldloveyourself.●Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.16Weallhavedifferentgifts.Whenyoucompareyourselftoothersforwhattheyhavewhetheritisacarahouseorajobitmakesyoufeelbadaboutyourself.Reallybegratefulabouteverythingyouhave.Gratitudekeepsyourheartopentolove.●Practicereceivinglove.Totrulyloveistobeabletoreceiveit.Whensomeonelovesyoudoessomekinddeedstoyouorsayskindwordsacceptit.17Knowthatyouareworthyoflove.Itisimportanttoacceptagiftoflovebyothers.Yougiveyourselfachancetolearnmoreaboutyourselfthatyouarelovable.18●19Writeaboutyourexperiencesgoodandbad.Whenyouwritedowngoodexperiencesallowyourselftofeelthosefeelings.Whenyourememberbadexperiencesallowyourselftofeelself-compassion.Compassionisnotself-pitybutratherwillingnesstoacceptone'sownpainandregret.●Stoptryingtobeperfect.Stopblamingyourselfforbeinglessthanperfect.20Justfollowallthestepsaboveanddon'tletanyone'sexpectationsofyouputanypressureonyou.A.Keepadiary.B.Appreciateyourself.C.Donotfeelsorryaboutit.D.AlwaysdoyourbestbutnotreachingperfectionisNOTfailure.E.Allowyourselftofeelthelovethathascomeyourway.F.Yougivesomeoneajoyofgivingbylovingyou.G.Everyoneontheearthisunique.
Waystosavemoneywhenyou’reshopping.Smartshoppingisimportantforalowbudget预算.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoushopsmarter.·Makeashoplist.Beforeyougoshoppingmakealistofeverythingyouplanonbuying.36__It’llhelpavoidyourimpulse冲动shopping.·Onlybringthecashyouneed.37___beforeyougooutputasmallamountofcashinyourpursetocoverallthebuyingyouplanondoing.Ifthecashrunoutyourshoppingtimeisoverfortheday.·Whenitcomestoclothesjustbuythebasics.38__chancesareyouarebetteroffwithasmallernumberofbasicpiecesthatyoucanmakeunique独特的everydaywithaccessories.·Whenindoubtleavethestore.Havenoideaaboutwhetherornottobuysomething?39_Ifyoudecidelaterthatyoureallyreallywantitthenyoucangobackandbuyittomorrow.Butchancesareyouwillbehappywhenyousaveyourmoney.·40___Notallshoppingfriendsarecreatedequal.Someofthemloveitwhenyouspendmoneybecauseitmakesthemfeelbetterabouttheirownpurchases.Insteadofgoingshoppingwiththosefriendscallupsomefriendswhowillgiveyoutheirhonestopinionsandwon’tpersuadeyouintobuyinganything.A.TrynottoshopwhenyouareboreD.B.PutitdownandleavethestorE.C.Pickyourshoppingfriendswisely.D.Youcan’tspendmoneyyoudon’thavE.E.Buyingusedisbetterfortheenvironmentandcheaperthanbuyingnew.F.Beforeyoubuysomethingaskyourselfhowoftenyou’llactuallywearit.G.Theruleis:youarenotallowedtobuyanythingunlessit’salreadyonyourlist.
MostofusleadabusylifE.31WethinkIfIreachedmygoalthenIwouldbehappyorIfIcouldgetabetterjobthenIwouldenjoylifE.Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstlytaketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.32Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!AndasBrodersenexplainsLookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.OpenyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallyseE.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.Secondlytakingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.TakemeforexamplE.33Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdlydon’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranteD.RichrewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflifE.Whenyouthinkofsomeonewhynotcalle-mailorwritethem?34AsWayneLawtonexplainsInvesttimeinrelationships.Removetheattitudewhat’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterestsdesiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossiblE.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.35.A.BeawareofbeautyinnaturE.B.InmysparetimeIenjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.DrivenbytheurgentweforgettoenjoylifE.D.A.shorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeonE.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrinkabubblebathorfamilyphotos.G.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.
WarrenHardingwasthe29thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesservingfrom1921untilhisdeathin1923.16Onewasasuccessfulinternationalconference会议.AfterWorldWarOneBritainJapanandtheUnitedStatesexpandedtheirnavies海军.Theybuiltbiggerandbiggerships.ManymembersoftheUnitedStatesCongressworriedaboutthecost.17TheyaskedPresidentHardingtoorganizeaconferencetodiscusstheseissues.18PresidentHardinginvitedrepresentativesfromthemajornavalpowersofthetime:BritainJapanFranceandItaly.HealsoinvitedrepresentativesfromcountrieswithinterestsinAsiaandEurope:ChinaPortugalBelgiumandtheNetherlands.HedidnotinvitethenewSovietleadersinRussiA.MrHarding’sSecretaryofStateCharlesEvansHughesspokE.19Heproposedthattheworld’sstrongestnationsshouldstopbuildingwarshipsfortenyears.HealsoproposedthatBritainJapanandtheUnitedStatesshoulddestroysomeshipstomaketheirnaviessmallerimmediately.20Itinvolvedthemisuseofundergroundoilownedbythefederalgovernment.WarrenHardingwasanhonestman.Buthedidnothaveastrongmindofhisown.HewaseasilyinfluenceD.AndheoftenacceptedbadadvicE.HeexplainedtheproblemwiththesewordsIlistentoonesideandtheyseemright.ThenIlistentotheothersideandtheyseemjustasright.Iknowthatsomewherethereisamanwhoknowsthetruth.ButIdonotknowwheretofindhim.A.Heisrememberedmostlyfortwoevents.B.Theconferencewasnotacompletesuccess.C.Theyalsoworriedaboutincreasedpoliticaltension紧张inAsiA.D.TheconferencewasheldinWashingtoninNovember1921.E.PresidentHardingappointedseveralmenofgreatabilitytohiscabinet内阁.F.Heofferedtheconferenceadetailedplantoreducethesizeoftheworld’smajornavies.G.ThesecondthingforwhichPresidentHardingisrememberedistheTeapotDomescandal__.
Goodmorningeveryone!TodayIwanttotalkabouthowtodealwithourchildren’shomework.Asweknowhomeworkisagreatwayforchildrentodeveloplearningskill.Soasparentsyoushouldpayattentiontoit.51._______________Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithdifferentnoisessuchaspeoplecomingandgoing.Makesureyourchildhasallthematerialsheneeds.AskyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomesubjectsandgettheminadvancE.52______________.Helpyourchildusetimeproperly.TellthemnottowatchTVunlesstheyfinishtheirhomeworkintimE.53____________Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtimE.Whenyourchildasksforhelpprovideguidance提供指导notanswers.Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.54_____________Atthesametimeyoushouldkeepintouchwithteacherswhichshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.55.________________Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkandisworkinghardcelebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeventtomakehimhappy.IamsureyourchildwillbeinterestedindoinghomeworkifyoutakemyadvicE.Thankyou!A.Praise表扬progressinhomework.B.Tellyourchildhowimportanthomeworkis.C.Makesureyourchildhasaquietplacetodohomework.D.Forexampleyoushouldbuysomepaperpencilsdictionariesandsoonwhenyoudosomeshopping.E.MakeasettimeeachdayfordoinghomeworkF.Bepositiveabouthomework.G.Toomuchhelpisbadforyourchild’sstudy.
MostofusleadabusylifE.11WethinkIfIreachedmygoalthenIwouldbehappyorIfIcouldgetabetterjobthenIwouldenjoylifE.Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstlytaketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.12Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!AndasBrodersenexplainsLookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.OpenyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallyseE.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.Secondlytakingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.TakemeforexamplE.13Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdlydon’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.RichrewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflifE.Whenyouthinkofsomeonewhynotcalle-mailorwritethem?14AsWayneLawtonexplainsInvesttimeinrelationships.Removetheattitudewhat’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterestsdesiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossiblE.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.15A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrinkabubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.InmysparetimeIenjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.DrivenbytheurgentweforgettoenjoylifE.D.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.BeawareofbeautyinnaturE.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeonE.
Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers.16Accordingtoarecentresearchthemostcommonargumentbetweenparentsandteenagersisthatregardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks.17Ontheotherhandteenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfordroppingthetowelinthebathroomnotcleaninguptheirroom.TheresearchconductedbySt.GeorgeUniversityshowsthatdifferentparentshavedifferentapproachestotheseproblems.18Forexamplethoseparentswhoyellattheirchildrenfortheiruntidinessbutlatercleantheroomforthemhavefewerchancesofchangingtheirchildren’sbehavior.Onthecontrarythosewholetteenagersexperiencethethrillsoftheiractionscandobetter.19Parentsshouldtalktotheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlendaneartowhattheyhavetosay.20ItisonlybylisteningtoandunderstandingeachotherthatproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettleD.A.Ontheonehandparentsgomadovermessyrooms.B.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.C.Thenagainteenagershavesimilarfeelingsabouttheirparents.D.Communicationisatwo-wayprocess.E.Howeversomeapproachesaremoresuccessfulthanothers.F.Psychologistssaythatcommunicationisthemostimportantthinginparent-childrelationships.G.Itisbetterforchildrenandparentstounderstandeachother.
Goodmorningeveryone!TodayIwanttotalkabouthowtodealwithourchildren’shomework.Asweknowhomeworkisagreatwayforchildrentodeveloplearningskill.Soasparentsyoushouldpayattentiontoit.51._______________Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithdifferentnoisessuchaspeoplecomingandgoing.Makesureyourchildhasallthematerialsheneeds.AskyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomesubjectsandgettheminadvancE.52______________.Helpyourchildusetimeproperly.TellthemnottowatchTVunlesstheyfinishtheirhomeworkintimE.53____________Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtimE.Whenyourchildasksforhelpprovideguidance提供指导notanswers.Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.54_____________Atthesametimeyoushouldkeepintouchwithteacherswhichshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.55.________________Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkandisworkinghardcelebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeventtomakehimhappy.IamsureyourchildwillbeinterestedindoinghomeworkifyoutakemyadvicE.Thankyou!A.Praise表扬progressinhomework.B.Tellyourchildhowimportanthomeworkis.C.Makesureyourchildhasaquietplacetodohomework.D.Forexampleyoushouldbuysomepaperpencilsdictionariesandsoonwhenyoudosomeshopping.E.MakeasettimeeachdayfordoinghomeworkF.Bepositiveabouthomework.G.Toomuchhelpisbadforyourchild’sstudy.
Inourrushtomakelifeeasierwehavedecidedtogoblindlyintothefuturewithoutpayingathoughttothesevereconsequences.Theresultshavebeengreatprofitsforindividualswhohaveinvestedtheirtimeandmoneyinindustriesthathaveimprovedtheirandsomeothers’qualityoflifE.16Butifwecancreatepollutionwecanreduceittoo.Theproblemistimeandmoney.Andtimeandmoneyhappentobetheinvestmentthatthecreatorsofthepollutionclaimtohavemadetomakelifebetterforallwhichmeanstheyhavemadeamesstosomeoralargeextentinallcases.TheUnitedStatessufferedfromproblemssimilartowhatChinaisfacingtoday.17TheUSgovernmentfinallyopeneditseyestotheproblemsandtoldindustriestocutdowntheirpollutingemissions排放forwhichitimplementedstrictlawsrequiringcleanairandwater.Allthestatesinthecountryfollowtheregulationsandhaveaddedadditionalrequirementsthatenhancetheenvironmentallaws.Theendresultiscleanerairandwater.18Theanswer:thecostsforkeepingtheenvironmentcleaneventuallybecametheburdenofthepeoplE.Theequipmentneededtocreateahealthylifestylehasbeenaddedtothecostofmakingwhatwewant.Thematerialisticworldthatweliveinisthecauseofmostofthepollution.Ifyouwishyoucanmoveawayfromcitiesandindustrialregionscausingtheproblem.19Howeveryouwillsoonrealizehowreallysmalltheworldiswhenpollutioncatchesupwithusthroughthewindandrain.Itwilltaketimeandmoneytosolvetheproblemstheenvironmentfacestoday.20WhattheChinesegovernmentshoulddoistoimmediatelyimplementstrictlawsthatrequirecleanairandwater.A.Sowhopaidforthecleanairandwater?B.Theresultsleftscarsonthelanddirtyairandwater.C.IfsoyoumayescapefromthecommonlyknownPM2.5.D.I’msureyoucanfindplacesthatareyettobeaffectedbythepollution.E.TheUSgovernmentcreatedtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencytooverseetheselaws.F.ButthelongerwewaittheworsetheywillbecomeandthemoretheywillcosttosolvE.G.HoweverthathasalsobroughtussideeffectslikepollutedairandwaterwehavetoendurE.
HowtoCopewithDepressionatWorkPeoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhavedifficultygettingoutofbedsogoingtoworkmightseemlikeanimpossibletask.36WhilecopingwithdepressionatworkmightbedifficultYoucanmanageifyoufocusonyourjobratherthanonyouremotions.37Hangingyourfavoriteprintonthewallaboveyourdeskorbringingframedphotographsfromhomecanhave.thesameeffectascalmingmusic.Itiseasiertocopewithdepressionatworkwhenyoucanlookupandseesomethingthatremindsyouofhomeandofthepeopleyoulove.Callfriendsandfamilymembers·Thepeopleinyourlifeareapowerfulsupportstructureandsometimesconnectingwiththemcanhelpstaveoffdepressionatwork.Whenyoustarttofeelasthoughyoucan’tcontinueyourdailytaskspickupthetelephoneandcallsomeoneyoutrust.38Setminigoals·Ifyouapproacheachdaythinkingthatyouhavetolasteighthoursatworkbeforeyoucanfinallygoonthedaywillseemendlesslylong.Insteadwakeupwiththegoalofgettingtowork.39.Assoonasthatisaccomplishedsetanotherminigoal.Viewedthiswaythedayisn'tquiteasintimidating.Takefrequentbreaks·Ifyoustarttofeeloverwhelmedwalkoutofyourofficeandgetsomefleshairforfiveminutesorso.40Statingatacomputerforeightstraighthourscandepressionsymptomsworsesostriveforachangeofsceneryonceinawhile.A.Trytoactlikeyou'renotdepressed.B.Surroundyourselfwithfamiliarobjects.C.Whenyouarrivesetagoaltomakeato—dolistfortheday.D.·Talktothemuntilyoufeelasthoughyoucanhandletherestoftheday.E.·Useyourlunchhourtotakeawalkinanearbyparkortocatchacatnapinyouroffice.F.·Howeveryoucan’tbeatdepressionbystayingathomeYounavetomakealivingsomehow.G.·You'11finditeasiertoovercomedepressionatworkunlessyougaveyourselfanyotheroptions.
Formanypeopleaspecialsaleisjusttooattractivetowalkawayfrom._______36Butwithsalesitemshowcanyoubesureyou’rereallygettingagooddeal?Ifyouunderstandsomesalestricksyouwillbeabletomakesmartchoices.Sometrickshavebeenusedbyshopkeepersforages.________37ForexampleifanitemisUS$11.9insteadofUS$12.00you’llfeellikeyou’respendinglessmoney.Sellerssometimesreduceitemsbyacertainamount.________38ThatmeansthatevenwiththediscountyoumaypaymorethantheoriginalpricE.Shopkeepersclearlyunderstandwhatmakesyouwanttobuytheirproducts.ButwithalittlepreparationyoucanavoidbeingcheateD.TipsforshoppersAlwayscomparepricesbeforebuyinganything.________39Themorefocusedyoutheeasieritistomakewisedecisions.Don’tshopwhenyouarehungry.Studiesshowthatyou’llusuallybuymorethanyouoriginallyplanneD.________40Firstaskyourself:DoIhavethemoneytobuyit?WillIuseit?Ifnotwalkawaybutifsogoforit!Thatwayyou’llstillfeelgoodafteryoutakeyouritemhomE.A.Knowwhatyou’relookingfor.B.WatchforBuyonegetonefreesales.C.Andthatmakesshopownersveryhappy!D.Oneoftheoldestistomakepricesendin99.E.Don’tbuysomethingjustbecauseit’sonsalE.F.CheckforsalesadsinthenewspaperoronlinE.G.Butbeforethesalebeginssellersmightmarkthepriceshigher.
HomeontheWayPeopleneedhomeschildrenassumetheirparents'placeashome;boarderscallschoolhomeonweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes;andtravelershavenoplacetocallhomeatleastforafewnights._______51________?Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheetspillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemfeellikehomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithserviceandattendants;_____52____.Furthermoredrivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightisjustlikehome--onlymobile!Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?________53_________;somesendlettersandpostcardsorevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhijusttolettheirfriendsknowthatthey'restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.MakingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathomE.__________54__________.Nowadaysfewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltownssohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?WheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundariesthereisalwaysanotherhomewaitingtobefounD.________55_________wecanmaketheplacewestayhome.A.HostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravellingtheworldB.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakethingsmorehomelyC.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriendsevencloserthansiblings手足D.SohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftimeE.NomatterwhereyougotointheworldhotelsaretheretooF.SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviainternetG.Whereverwearewithjustalittlebitofeffortandimagination
—DaviddidyousayyouhadapartylastSaturday?—56—Sorry.Ididn’tgetit.—ButIinvitedyou.Isentane-mailtoyouoneweekbeforetheparty.—57I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouaboutit.—That’sOK.ButIwaskindofupsetthatyouweren’ttherE.—Iwasupsettoo.YouknowwetookabiketriplastweekenD.Butitwasjustawful.Wegotlostforfourhours.—58—Welllet’sgooutforlunchtoday.Iwanttodosomethingforyourbirthday.—59—Iknow.ButIreallywantto.—60SoanywayIhavetogonow.Iwillhaveameetingat9:00.—Seeyoulaterandhappybirthday.
ThechairisouttokillussaysJamesLevineaprofessorattheMayoSchoolofMedicine.Mostofushaveyearsofsittingexperiencesconsideringourselvesquitegoodatit.___71____Butunfortunatelyagooddealofdatasuggeststhatwe’reoffourchairstospendsomuchtimeonthevastvarietyofotherseatswherewe’refondofparkingourbottoms.Herearesomethingsthatscientistshavelearnedabouttheinsidious阴险的natureofsitting.Sittingpositionhasgonewrong.Thehumanbodyisdesignedforwalking.____72___Butlatelynotsomuch.IngeneralscientistsbelieveAmericansnowsitformorethanhalfoftheirwalkinghours.Sadlythesittingpositionexertsforceonthebodywhichcanleadtoalotoftroubleincludingpoorcirculation血液循环achesandpains.____73____We’renotusingmuchenergywhenwe’resittingstill.___74____Itisalsojustanotherwayofsayingwatchoutforextrapounds.Itismainlythechairthathascausedtheincreaseinobesityrates.Apersonwithadeskjobmayburn300caloriesadayatworkbutthesamepersonmightburn2300caloriesadayinjobsthatrequireconsiderablephysicalefforts.Inotherwordsweneedmorewalkingtoburnmorecalories.Realizethedamage.Sittingatyourdeskandworkinghardforhoursonendcanincreaseyourchancesofgettingapromotion.____75____Whencomparingpeoplewhospentthemosttimesittingwiththosewhospenttheleasttimesittingresearchersfoundmoresittingincreasestherisksofdeathfromallcauses.A.Makepeoplebecometoofat.B.Wewillsaynatureintendsustodoit.C.Theyoughttoworkouttobuildtheirbodies.D.ButitalsobringspeoplediseasesorevenearlydeathE.CertainlypeoplehavedonethatforthousandsofyearsF.Weshouldbemorepatientandworklongerthanbefore.G.Thatisjustanotherwayofsayingwearenotburningmanycalories.
Thesecrettolosingweightisn’tjustwatchingwhat’sonyourplate;it’salsoaboutwatchingwhat’sinyourglass.Popularsoftdrinksfruitjuicesandenergydrinkscanbeloadedwithaddedsugarsandcarbohydratesthatcandamageyourweight-lossstrategy.36.1.WaterWeallknowthisonebutit’simportanttorememberthatwateristhesinglebestchoiceforeffectiveweightloss.Whetherit’sstillorsparklingaimtomakewateryourgo-tobeveragechoicE.37Thentryaddingfreshlemonsliceslimecucumberandevenasliceoftomatotoaddflavorwithoutaddingmanycalories.2.VegetablejuiceWhetherinacanbottledorhomemadevegetablejuiceisanexcellentwaytogetthefiberandnutrientsyourbodyneedstofuelyourweightloss.38theveggieswillkeepyoufullerlongerandthetangyflavorwillkeepyourtastebudshappy.3.UnsweetenedteaGreenteahasbeenproventohelpboostmetabolismandspeedupweightloss.Tryithotoricedwithabitofhoneyforalow-sugarsweetdrink.39Botharefilledwithantioxidantswhichcanhelpridyourbodyoftoxins.4.BlackcoffeeAmorningcupofjoeoranafternoonicedcoffeecanhelpspuryourweightlossbyprovidingaboostofcaffeinethatsuppresseshunger.Alsocoffeehasbeenshowntostimulatethermogenesiswhichheatsupthebodyandboostsmetabolism.Justbecarefulaboutwhatyouaddtoyourcoffee-sticktoskimmilkandverylittlesugar.5.SkimmilkMilkisanexcellentsourceofleanproteinvitaminDandcalciumthatcanhelpbuildyourmusclesandkeepyourbonesstrong.40Ifyouarefeelingindulgentaddalittlechocolate-low-fat.Chocolatemilkisagreatoptionforpost-workoutmusclerecovery.A.Thinkwaterisboring?B.Don’tforgetblackandoolongteastoo!C.Tobehonestmilkdoesn’tcosttoomuch.D.Remembertodrinkseveralcupsofwateraday.E.Ifyoucanfindalow-sodiumvarietyevenbetter.F.Herearefivetastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds.G.Optforlow-fatorskimmilkforallofthevitaminswithouttheaddedfat.
Changeisscary.36Itcangohandinhandwiththefearthatwemighthurtsomeoneelseifwethinkaboutourselves.Thetruthisthatyou’resomuchmorecourageousthanyougiveyourselfcreditforandfarstrongerthanyourealizE.HerearesomewaysthatyoucanusetohelpyourselfmaketheprocessofcreatingchangemoremanageablE.Makechangeintosmallbitesizepieces.37Rememberthataslongasyouattempttotakeregularpracticetowardsyourgoalsuchaseatingmorehealthilyeverydayorwalkingtwentyminutesadayyou’reheadingintherightdirectiontomakechanges.Formahabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday.Writingajournaleverynightbeforegoingtobedcaneffectivelyhelpyoucopewiththeemotionalimpactofthechangeprocess.Gotograbapenorpencilandrememberajournalisnotforbeingneatandtidywithgoodspelling.38.Restisessentialtosuccess.Havearestandtaketimeouttobuildyourenergy.39Ifwedon’tgiveourselvestimetorestwejustendupburningoutbytheconstantstrivingandworry.Aswedon’thavetheenergytokeepgoingwehavetogiveup!40Justacceptit!I’msorrytosaythatunlesssomepeoplearereallysecureinthemselvesandtrulyhappyintheirownlifethey’renevergoingtolikeyourchanges.Thishasnothingtodowithwhethertheyloveyouornot.Theyarejustforself-preservation!Thereforegivethemalittletimetoadjustandgetusedtoit.A.Itisastepintotheunknown.B.It’snotbeinglazytohavetimeout.C.Nooneelseisgoingtolikeyourchanges.D.Don’ttrytoeattheelephantinonesitting.E.Creatingchangeisaboutbuildingyourcharacter.F.Keeprepeatingyoursmallstepsoverandoveragain.G.It’saprivateplacewhereyoucanspeakoutyourinnerthoughts.
InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.___51___Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledgeskillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.Howeverbeforeyoustartyouneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.___52___.Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?____53____.ReadingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledgE.I’mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskillnotfictionbooks.Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.____54____.Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.www.ks5u.comMoreoverinvestinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestmentthatisn’t100%safE.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdownthereturnislittlewheninflation通货膨胀istakenintoconsideration.____55____.Butovertimetheywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.A.Thisisjustoneway.B.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.C.Ifyouaren’tareaderyoushouldstartwiththat.D.ThemoreyoudothisthemorevaluableyouwillbE.E.Ofcourseyouneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.F.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.G.Whenyouinvestinyourselfyoumaynotseegainsrightaway.
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeetchatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbeforE.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunicationtherearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonlinE.36Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourselfWouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?IftheanswerisnorewriteandrereaD.37Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyouyourinstinct本能istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.38Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermembertrytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.39OfferadvicewhenaskedbynewcomersastheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicatE.Whensomeonemakesamistakewhetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswerbekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistakeyoumaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutitthinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelsE.40AtthesametimeifyoufindyouarewrongbesuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffendeD.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheiragesexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywellandyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformationdon’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonlinE.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sfacE.C.EveryonewasnewtothenetworkoncE.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreateD.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononlineyoumustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignorethepersonoruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistakepointitoutpolitely.
Oneofthecommoncomplaintswehearfromthepeoplearoundusareproblemstheyarefacing.Everydayandeverywherethereareproblems.Manytimeswefindithardtostayhappy.Whenoneproblemissolvedanotheronecomesup.Howtosolvethem?Theansweristhatwemustequipourselvestodealwithdifferentkindsofworriesbylearningthethreebasicstepsofproblemanalysis.Thethreestepsare:GetthefactsWhyisitsoimportanttogetthefacts?Unlessyouhavethefactsyoucan’tpossiblyattempttosolveyourproblemintelligently.Withoutthefactsallyoucandoiswonderingaroundinconfusion.Itisnotaneasyjobtogetfacts.Whenyouareworriedyouremotionsareridinghigh.36.Whentryingtogetthefactsyoucanpretendthatyouarecollectingthisinformationnotforyourselfbutforsomeotherperson.37YoucanalsopretendthatyouarealawyerpreparingtoagreE.TrytogetallthefactsbothonyoursideandtheothersideofthecasE.Youwillgenerallyfindthetruthliessomewhereinbetween.38Wheneveryouareworriedwritedownthequestionsthatmakeyouworry.Andwriteoutallthevariousstepsyoucouldtakeandthentheprobableconsequencesofeachstep.ForexamplewhatamIworryingabout?WhatcanIdoaboutit?HereiswhatI’mgoingtodoaboutit.Aftercarefullyweighingallthefactsyoucancalmlycometoadecision.Actonthatdecision.39Howcanyoubreaktheworryhabitbeforeitbreaksyou?Crowdworryoutofyourmindbykeepingbusy.Plentyofactionisoneofthebestwaystocureworry.40Ifyouknowasituationisbeyondyourpowersaytoyourself:Itisso;itcan’tbeotherwisE.Don’tpermitlittlethingstoruinyourhappiness.Trytocultivateamentalattitudethatwillbringyoupeaceandhappiness.A.Analyzethefacts.B.Acceptwhatcan’tbeavoideD.C.Decidehowmuchanxietyathingmaybeworth.D.ThiswillhelpyoutotakeacoldandfairviewoftheevidencE.E.Therecomesatimewhenyoumustdecideandneverlookback.F.Butherearetwoideasthatcanhelpyouseethefactsinaclearandobjectiveway.G.Unlessyoutakeyouractionallyourface-findingandanalysisisasheerwasteofenergy.
36From18-25accordingtoI..Q.scoresbutyouarewiserandmoreexperiencedwithincreasingagE.Youaresmartestinyour20's;around30yourmemorybeginstogodownparticularlyyourabilitytoperformmathematicalcomputations._37__Yourvocabularyattheageof45forexampleisthreetimesasgreataswhenyougraduatedfromcollegE.At60yourbrainhasalmostfourtimesasmuchinformationasitdidattheageof21.38Youhavethebestphysicalsenseofyourselffrom15to24;thebestprofessionalsensefrom40to49.Beforetheageof24webelievethatourhappiestyearsareyettocomeover30webelievethattheyarebehindus.A.NationalHealthsurveyagrees:aftertheageof30webecomemorerealisticanddonotviewhappinessasagoalinitself.Ifwekeepourhealthachieveprofessionalandemotionalgoalshappinesswefeelwillfollow.__39__Generallybetween30and39butthepeak顶峰varieswithdifferentprofessions职业.Mosartwroteasymphony交响曲andfoursonatasbytheageof8andMendelssohncomposedhisbestknownworkAMidsummerNight'sDreamat17butmostofthegreatmusicwaswrittenbymenbetween33and39.ThoughthepeakinmostfieldscomesearlymostNobelPrizewinnersdidtheirtopresearchintheirlate20'sand30's—creativepeoplecontinuetoproduceworkwithhighquality质量throughouttheirlives_40__A.Whenareyoumostcreative创造性的?B.Whenareyouhappiest?C.Whenareyousmartest?D.DoyouknowwhatI..Q.refersto?E.ButyourI..Q.forothertasksgoesup.F.Creativepeopleusuallyproducealotofworks.G.Forthewellconditionedmindthereisnoupperlimit..限制
Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetintotherearesomewaystodevelopit.Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughititwillseemlikeatask.36SettimE.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.37ForexamplemakeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalonE.Alwayscarryabook.38WhenIleavethehouseIalwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathanD.ThebookstayswithmeinthecarandItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.39Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldn’tbeatelevisionoracomputernearthechairandnomusicornonoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethiscreateonE.Reducetelevision/theInternet.IfyoureallywanttoreadmoretrycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.40StilleveryminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TVyoucoulduseforreading.ThiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtimE.A.Whereveryougotakeabookwithyou.B.Gotobookstores.C.HavesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyoureaD.D.FindaquietplacE.E.ThismaybedifficultforsomepeoplE.F.Ifthishappensgiveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylovE.G.ItmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouarE.
TheTransportIndustryIntheUKThetransportindustryemploysaround2.3millionpeopleintheUKacrosssome196000companies.Worthover£75billiontotheeconomyitensuresthatgoodsservicesandpeoplecanmoveasefficientlyaspossible.36Trafficandtransportconstructionjobsareessentialtoensurethattherearenolong-termdisruptions中断intransport.WithouttrafficandtransportconstructionjobstheTransportforLondonOrganizationwouldn’tbeabletomaintainitstrainortubelines.37Opportunitiesinvolveconstructionworkandbuildingservicestomaintainfacilities设施suchasairportsandtrainstations.Italsoinvolvesanythingfromdesigningandcreatinganewbridgeorroadtodevelopinganewharbortoincreaseseafreight海运.Somerolesrequireshiftwork.38.Dependingontheroletravelmayalsoberequiredeitherlocallynationallyorinsomecasesinternationally.Trafficandtransportconstructionjobshavenotescapedtheeffectsofaglobaleconomicdownturn.Howeverrisingfuelcostshaveseenahugeincreaseinthenumberofpeopleusingpublictransport.39Trafficandtransportconstructionjobswereimportantduringthe2012Games.Billionsofpoundswereinvestedintoimprovingthecapital’stransportfacilities.40Itwasa12-carriagetrainthatlinkedKing’sCrossSt.PancrasstationstotheheartofLondoninjustsevenminutes.A.WiththetransportindustrymanypeoplewouldbeunemployedinUK.B.ThisincludedtheOlympicJavelin.C.Thiscanmeanworkingeveningsnightsandpossiblyweekends.D.Becauseofthesizeoftheindustryanumberofcareeropportunitiesareavailable.E.Manystadiumswerebuiltatthattime.F.Thisisbecausetransportconstructionjobscarryoutallthenecessarymaintenancerequiredtokeeppublictransportsafeandrunning.G.Theindustrycanbedividedintothreemainsectors:surfaceseaandairtransport.
Youmayhavebeenlookingforward‘tostudyingabroadforlong.Howeveryoushouldexpectthattherewillcomeatimewhenyoumissyourfamilyyourfriendsandthecustomsandfoodsofyourowncountry.36herearesomethingsyoucandotobeathomesickness.·Ifyou’refeelinghomesickmakealistofalltheamazingopportunities.you’regettingjustbystudyingabroadsuchasmeetingnewpeopleandtryingdeliciousfoods.37.·38·It’slikelythattheyhavehadorarehavingthesameexperienceandtheymayhavesomeusefultips.·Ifyourfamilycanafforditplanforthemtopayyouavisitafterthesecondhalfofyourstudyabroadsession.Seeingthemwillmakeyou.Feelmuchclosertohomeandwillmakeiteasierforyoutohangonfortherestofyourtrip.·39E-mailyourfriendsfromhomeandtalktoyourfamilyoverthephonewhenyouCallJustdon’tmakeahabitoftalkingtothemtoomuchoryou’1lbetoobusythinkingaboutwhat’sgoingonathometo.focusonyouronce-in-a-lifetimeexperience·Don’tforgettopackafewthingsthatremindyouofhome.40.Bringafewpicturesofyourfriendsandfamilybutdon’tputuptoomanyofthemoryou.willfeelevenmorehomesick.A.Writedownyouramazingexperiences.B.StayintouchwithpeoplefromhomeC.Youshouldforgetyou’reinaforeigncountry.D.Talktootherstudentswhoarestudyingabroad.E.Thiswillmakeyoufeelmolegratefulforyourdecisiontostudyabroad.F.Beingpreparedforthisinadvancewillmakeiteasierforyoutodealwithhomesickness.G.ThiscouldbeassimpleasyourfavoriteCDoracollectionofyourfavoritemovies.
YourteenisfallingasleepinclassTeenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocatchabusandgettoschoolbytherequiredtimE.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool.36Whenateenfallsasleepinclasstwothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectoftheteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconsequencefromtheschooldependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.37Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclasstrythesethreetips:*Setatimeforlightsoutonschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m.38Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.*Helpyourteendevelopanighttimeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendoftheday.39Turningoffthecomputeranddisconnectingfromfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.*40Thiswillreinforce增强whatitfeelsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.A.What’sworsetheymayevenfallasleepinclass.B.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivitiesthatworkwell.C.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlearning.D.Pointoutthepositivesafteryourteenhashadagoodnight’srest.E.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoideD.F.Lightsoutmeansthecomputertelevisionlightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.G.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectationshe/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.
Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexamsandtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstresshowcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?BeinvolveD.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.36_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalktocryorsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfearsbutdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.HelpthemgetorganizeD.37Togetheryouandyourteencanworkoutatime—tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthybalanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.38Ifthishappensencourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.A.healthydietratherthanjunkfoodisbestforreducingstress.39Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxationfunandexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.ShowapositiveattitudE.40Yourpanicanxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressurE.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.MostimportantlyreassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallrightnomatterwhattheresultsarE.A.A.parent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.ExamstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetitE.C.TheywillonlymakethesituationworsE.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.
TherelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachilD.ThegoodcommunicationbetweenthemiscommunicationthatsaysIcareaboutmychildandIvalueschool.Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschooleveryday.36Onceachildgetsbehindinclasscatchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.A.schoolcommunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablished确立amongchildrenteachersandchildren’sfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchild’steacher.Meetwithyourchild’steacherinthefall.37—hisorherspecialneedsoutsideactivitieshealthandhomestudyhabits.LookforthepositivE.38.Sharewithyourchild’steachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteacher’sroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchilD.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.39YoucansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolveD.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchild’steacherfeelaspecialmeetingisneededsuchas•40•Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A.WhenachildisabsentfromschoolimportantlessonsmaybemissedB.Phoneyourchild’steacherifnecessaryC.Theteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydo.D.ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE.ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF.ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG.Thereisadramaticdropinyourchild’sgrades
ThejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninventeD.36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37AskkidsWhatingredients配料canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownheadbutwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyouhowwouldyoufeel?4.Self-expression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—musicactingdrawingbuildingphotography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
___56__Itmakespeoplesufferalotfromit.Whycan’ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.ThereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesouttherE.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget.__57_Whenavirusattacksyourbodyyourbodyworkshardtogetridofit._58_Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewellbutyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafeverbuttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.YoumayfeelveryuncomfortablebutactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecolD.__59_InChinaandsomeothercountriesforexamplesomepeoplemighteatchickensouptomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopvarioussymptomsofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote—somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyourbodylongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.60__ThereisajokehoweverontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacolD.Itgoeslikethis:ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicinebutittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicinE.Soyoushouldtrustthefunctionofyourbody.A.Thereforethereisn’tacureforeachonE.B.Bodiescanindeeddoanamazingjobontheirown.C.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthevariousvirusesintheworld?D.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.E.DifferentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwiththecolD.F.ThefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcolD.G.Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinspringorfall.
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