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It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities an...
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高中英语《河南省安阳市第三十五中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第二次（5月）月考英语试题 Word版含答案》真题及答案
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PassagethreeAdvertisersPerformaUsefulServicetotheCommunityAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveaflairforself-promotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowarounD.‘It’siniquitous’theysay‘thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustryifwecancallitthatshouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterallit’stheconsumerwhopays’Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.A.greatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsderiveslargelyfromtheadvertisementswereaD.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.SupposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachineitismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformancepriceetC.fromanadvertisement.LotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisementsbutthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubteD.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenaretoo!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybyelawswhilewaitingforatrain?Wouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaper?A.cheerfulwittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadrabwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyrationofcalamities.Wemustnotforgeteitherthatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.NewspaperscommercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsubsistwithoutthissourceofrevenuE.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogrammesisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe‘smallads.’whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazinE.Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstanceyoucanfindajobbuyorsellahouseannounceabirthmarriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe‘hatchmatchanddispatch’columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor‘agony’column.NootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannaturE.It’sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis!1.Whatismainideaofthispassage?A.Advertisement.B.Thebenefitsofadvertisement.C.Advertisersperformausefulservicetocommunities.D.Thecostsofadvertisement.2.TheattitudeoftheauthortowardadvertisersisA.AppreciativE.B.Trustworthy.C.Critical.D.dissatisfactory.3.Whydothecriticscriticizeadvertisers?A.Becauseadvertisersoftenbrag.B.Becausecriticsthinkadvertisementisawasteofmoney.C.Becausecustomersareencouragedtobuymorethannecessary.D.BecausecustomerspaymorE.4.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Advertisementmakescontributiontoourpocketsandwemayknoweverything.B.Wecanbuywhatwewant.C.Goodqualityproductsdon’tneedtobeadvertiseD.D.Advertisementmakesourlifecolorful.5.ThepassageisA.Narration.B.Description.C.Criticism.D.Argumentation.
Thatwomancarriedanewblanket毛毯overherarm.WordlesslyshegaveittomE.Isitfinished?IaskeD.SheshookherheaD.No.ItisreadyshereplieD.Ihandedherthemoneyandtooktheblanket.Itisbeautifulsoskillfullywoven编织Isaidtomymother.Butwhatdidshemeanwhenshesaiditwasnotfinished?Howcanitbereadyifitisnotfinished?IwilltellyoulatermymothersaidbutfirstIwilltakeyoutotheNavajo纳瓦霍villagE.WewentdowntothevillagE.A.groupofyoungmenweremakingsandpictures.Wewalkedthroughthewholevillagewatchingthedifferentthingsthepeopleweredoing.ItwasnotuntilthateveningthatmymotherfinallyexplainedtheNavajowoman'swords.Didyounoticeanythingaboutthethingsthepeopleweremaking?mymotheraskeD.WhatshouldIhavenoticed?IlookedatherandaskeD.EachthingtheNavajomakehasonesmallpartthatisnotcompletE.Thedesignsintheirsandpicturesareoftennotperfectlydoneforexample—thelineofacirclemaynotquiteclosE.Ifyoulookcarefullyatyourblanketyouwillprobablyfindastitch一针missing.ItooktheblanketoffbutitlookedasperfectasanydesigncouldbE.ThensuddenlyInoticedthatsureenoughastitchwasmissing!ButwhydotheNavajointentionallyleavesometinypartunfinished?IaskeD.Theybelievethatwhenanythingiscompletedorfinisheditmeanstheendhascome—itwillnotbeperfectuntilthen.Thentoowithacircletheybelievethattheymustleaveapathwayforthebadspiritstorunawayandthegoodspiritstocomein.SooftentheydonotmakethelineclosE.24.Theblankettheauthorreceived_____.A.waspoorlywovenB.madeherthinkalotC.costheralotofmoneyD.wasfinishedbutnotready25.Whywastheauthorshownaroundthevillage?A.TobuymorethingsmadebytheNavajo.B.TomakefriendswithsomeoftheNavajo.C.TohaveadeeperunderstandingoftheNavajo.D.Tolookforthewomanwhosoldhertheblanket.26.WhichofthefollowingmaytheNavajobelieve?A.A.stitchintimeisveryimportant.B.LifeonlybecomesperfectwhenyoudiE.C.Hewhomakesnomistakeisaperfectman.D.YoumustalwaystrytomakeyourlifecompletE.27.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.TheNavajoaregoodatmakingthings.B.TheNavajoarebraveandhard-working.C.A.blankettellsalotabouttheNavajoculturE.D.SkillsareneededtodobusinesswiththeNavajo.
BInarecentclassIwasaskedWhatisashortstory?Myfirstanswerwasthatitwassomethingthatcouldbereadinonesittingandbroughtanillumination启示tothereadersuddenandgoldenlikesunlightcrackingthroughheavyclouD.Iwentontosaythatinmyopinionarealshortstorywasclosertopoetrythantothenovel.Herearesomedefinitionsoftheshortstory.MyfavoriteisBenet’s:somethingthatcanbereadinanhourandrememberedforalifetime.Onewritersaid:thethemeofanovelwon’tfitintotheframeworkofashortstory;it’sliketryingtosqueeze压缩alargepaintingdoneonawallintoaminiaturE.Andasinaminiaturepaintingthedetailsneedtobesharp.TheshortstoryisanexampleofoneaspectofhumannaturE.Shortstoriesusuallysaysomethingoftenacharacterundergoessomeeventoftenasmallthingbutsomethingsimilartoalifeexperienceevenalife-momentforsomereaders.A.shortstoryisanaccountrarelyover10000wordsorbelow500words—morecommonly1500-5000words—asingle-sittingreadbutwithenoughtimeandweighttomovethereader.WriterIsabelleAllendeoncewrote:Novelsareformeaddingupdetailsjustworkworkworkthenyou’redonE.Shortstoriesaremoredifficult—theyhavetobeperfectcompleteinthemselves.45.Theunderlinedwordundergoesinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.discoversB.experiencesC.discussesD.appreciates46.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?A.Theidealshortstoryshouldbeatmost10000wordsinlength.B.Theidealshortstoryshouldbebelow500wordsinlengthC.Theidealshortstoryshouldbearound1500wordsinlengthD.Theidealshortstoryshouldbeover5000wordsinlength47.What’sthedifferencebetweennovelsandshortstories?A.NovelsaretoolongforustoreaD.B.ShortstoriesaretooshortforustoreaD.C.Novelsaremoredetailsthanshortstories.D.Shortstoriesaremoreperfectanddifficultthannovels.48.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowDoYouWriteaShortStory?B.IsaShortStorySimilartoPoetry?C.WhatExactlyIsaShortStory?D.AreShortStoriesPerfectandComplete?
TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyearbutgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytouristsbutevenbetterattendedbylocals.Duringtheopeningceremoniesaftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaderspeoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstandsandwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.OnefollowinganothergroupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculturE.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesandagroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlongdarkshinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdancE.ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.CamelsandridersrunfarintothedistanceandthenreturntothefinishLineinfrontofthecheeringpeoplE.TowardstheeveningtherecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningdayanextremelyexcitinghorseracE.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown--theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair--allatfullspeeD.Othersrushdownthecoursetogethermenarminarmondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.SOfastandsowonderful!TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich________.A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfricaB.isheldinthesameplaceonthesamedayC.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSaharaD.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountriesBeforetheracesbegin________takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.A.musiciansdancershorsesandharesB.camelridersmusiciansdogsandharesC.horsemendancerscamelsanddogsD.musiciansofficialscamelsandhorsesTheunderlinedwordfinaleinthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe_______oftheopeningday.A.firstpartB.middleC.lastpartD.wholeThispassagemainlytellsreaders_______.A.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestivalB.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestivalC.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestivalD.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestival
Awomansawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyardhungry.Shedidnotknowthembutinvitedthemin.WedonotgointoahousetogethertheyreplieD.Andsheaskedwhy.Oneoftheoldmenexplained:HisnameisWealthpointingtooneofhisfriendsandheisSuccessandIamLovE.ThenheaddedNowgoinanddiscusswithyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhomE.ThewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhathadhappeneD.HerhusbandwasoverjoyeD.Hownice!hesaiD.SincethatisthecaseletWealthcomeinandfillourhomewithwealth!HiswifedisagreedMydearwhynotinviteSuccess?Theirdaughter-in-lawgaveherownsuggestion:Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillbefilledwithlovethen.Let’sheedourdaughter-in-law’sadvicesaidthehusbandtohiswifE.GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.LovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehousE.Theothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhim.SurprisedthewomanaskedWealthandSuccess:IonlyinvitedLovewhyareyoucomingin?Theoldmenrepliedtogether.IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccesstheothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButsinceyouinvitedLovewhereverhegoeswegowithhim.WhereverthereisLovethereisalsoWealthandSuccess!13.Theunderlinedwordheedmeans.A.giveB.refuseC.followD.offer14.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofLovE.B.AnoldcoupleandLovE.C.Whichoneisthebestchoice?D.WealthsuccessandlovE.15.Fromthestorywecanknowthatthedaughter-in-lawisfullof.A.careB.imaginationC.loveD.cleverness
SpecialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculturE.Cultureshockisthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshocksaythespecialists.Inthefirststagethenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.ThenwhenthefreshexperiencediestheybegintohatethecitythecountrythepeopleandeverythingelsE.InthelaststagethenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsandasaresultenjoytheirlifemorE.Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephonepostofficeortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.ButcultureshocksurprisesmostpeoplE.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountrythesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarolealmostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-imagE.Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation迷惘.Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.WhenhomesickpeoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetimE.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironmentandcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.ThisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshorttermbutitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculturE.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.1.Accordingtothepassagefactorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowingexcept_____.A.languagecommunicationB.weatherconditionsandcustomsC.publicservicesystemsD.homesickness2.Accordingtothepassagethemoresuccessfulyouareathome__________.A.thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroadB.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroadC.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroadD.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?A.EscapeunfamiliarenvironmentB.Thefeelingofhomesickness.C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculturE.
第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题3分满分60分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项ABeijingOlympicspraisedathomeandabroadThecurtainoftheBeijingOlympicsdroppedonAugust24thwithaclosingceremonyfeaturedwithcarnival狂欢节festiveness.Howeveritseemsthattheatmosphereofgatheringandcelebrationstillgoesoninpeople’shearts.ThereadersofPeople’sDailyOnlinehaveleftmanymessagesexpressingtheiradmirationfortheorganizersandsharetheirviewsonthewholegames.Mostofthemspeakhighlyofthegamesbyusingsuchwordsasextremelysuccessfulmemorableandflawless无瑕的.Theopeningandclosingceremonieshavealsoreceivedwidelaudforbeingexceptional罕见的mostattractingunforgettableuniquewonderfulandsplendid.Thefollowingaresomeofthemessages:WoAiBeijing!!!Suchagreateventheldbyanexceptionalhost.WelldonetoallinBeijingandmanythankstothevolunteers.TheChinesegovernmentdidverywelltokeepthegamessafeforall.BySudesh.ItwasthemostattractingshowI’veeverseen.Unlikelysomecountrywilleverbeabletomeasureup!Mydeepestrespectforallofyou&sincerecongratulationsfortheseamazingunique&breathtakingOG.Breathtaking!ByGriet.WithgreatrespectfortheChinesepeopleandwithmuchinterestIhavewatchedcloselytheseunforgettableanduniqueOlympicGames.I’veenjoyedtheamazingandbreathtakingopening&closingceremoniesinBelgium.Pleaseacceptmyfeelingsofgratitudeandrespect.Youwereallamazing!Congratulations.ByNancy.AlltheAmericansIknowthinkthatChinadidagreatjobintheOlympicsandthatthegamesandceremonieswereapleasuretowatchandwereatriumphofChina’screativity.JimRichardsRandolphMass.USA.36.WhatfestivalwastheclosingceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicslike?A.MidautumnDayB.Newyear’sDayC.ChristmasDayD.CarnivalDay37.Whatdoesthepassagetellusabout?A.TheclosingceremonyoftheBeijingOlympics.B.People’scongratulationsontheBeijingOlympics.C.People’spraisefortheBeijingOlympicsandtheorganizers.D.People’sadmirationfortheorganizersoftheBeijingOlympics.38.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordlaudinParagraph2probablymean?A.PraisE.B.Celebration.C.Criticism.D.Comment.
Doyouhaveanystrongopiniononco-educationalorsingle-sexschools?A.supporterofco-educationalschoolswouldprobablysaythatschoolsshouldbelikethesocietiestheybelongto.InHongKongmenandwomenmixsociallyonaday-to-daybasis.Inmanyfieldsmenareevenlikelytohavefemalebosses.Itisthereforedesirablethatboysandgirlsgrowuptogethergotoschooltogetherandpreparethemselvesforasocietythatdoesnotvaluesexualseparation.Somewouldgoontoarguefurtherthatgrowingupwithmembersoftheoppositesexisimportantforpersonaldevelopment.Regularcontact接触canremovethestrangeideasabouttheopposite-sexandleadtomorenaturalrelationships.Single-sexconditionsareseenasleadingtomoreextremeopinionsandpossiblyevenasencouraginghomosexuality同性恋thoughthereisnoproofthatthisisthecasE.Thosewhoareagainstcoeducationoftenalsofixtheirattentiononthesexualside.Someparentsfearthatclosecontactwithmembersoftheoppositesexisdangerousforteenagers.Theywanttheirchildrentobeattentivetotheirstudies.Suchparentsfeeluncomfortablewithmodernwaysandthefreemixingofthesexes.A.strongerargumentcomesfromresearchintoschoolresults.Girlsgrowupearlierthanboystendtobemoreorderlyandarelikelytobebetteratlanguages.Inamixedclassboyswhomightdowellinasingle-sexclassbecomediscouragedandtakeontheruleoftroublemaker.CertainlyintheUKthissituationhasgreatlyalarmed惊动thegovernmentforittobeencouragingco-educationalschoolstohavesomesingle-sexclasses.IntheUKthebestschoolsareallsingle-sexstronglysuggestingthatco-educationisnotthebestanswer.Thismayhowevernotbeassimpleasitlooks.Itmaysimplybethatthefamousoldschoolsthatattractthebeststudentshappentobesingle-sexratherthanthatbeingsingle-sexmakesthembetterschools.72.Inthethirdparagraphbysayingthoughthereisnoproofthatthisisthecasethewritermeansthat___A.studentsinsingle-sexschoolswillcertainlybecomehomosexualB.studentsinco-educationalschoolscannothaveextremeopinionsC.studentsinco-educationalschoolsarelikelytobehomosexualD.single-sexschoolconditionsmayormaynothaveeffectsonthestudents.73.AllthefollowingargumentscanbefoundinthepassageEXCEPTthat.A.co-educationcanproduceasociety-likesituationB.co-educationalschoolsmayleadtoloveaffairsbetweenboysandgirlsC.co-educationwillhelpdevelopabetterunderstandingabouttheoppositesexD.co-educationcanmakeboysperformwellinmixedclasses74.AlarmedbythesituationtheUKgovernmentencourages.A.co-educationB.single-sexeducationC.single-sexclassesinco-educationalschoolsD.co-educationalclassesinsingle-sexschools75.Attheendofthepassagethewritersuggeststhat.A.single-sexschoolsarethebestschoolsintheUKB.beingsingle-sexdoesnotnecessarilymakeaschoolbetterC.co-educationalschoolsarebetterforbothsexesinpersonaldevelopmentD.becauseboyscannotcompetewithgirlsinstudytheygotosingle-sexschools
TheWorldTradeOrganizationcameintoexistenceinthe1990s.Itoperatesasystemoftraderules.Itservesasaplacefornationstosettledisagreementsandnegotiateagreementstoreducetradebarriers.Thenewestofits150membersVietnamjoinedinJanuary.ButtherootsoftheW.T.O.datebacktoWorldWarTwoandtheyearsthatfolloweD.In1944theInternationalMonetary货币的ConferenceagreedtocreatetheInternationalMonetaryFundandtheWorldBank.ButtheycouldnotagreeonanorganizationtodealwithinternationaltradE.Threeyearslaterin1947twenty-threenationsapprovedtheGeneralAgreementonTariffs关税andTradeorGATT.Itwasmeanttobetemporary.TradenegotiationsunderGATTwerecarriedoutinaseriesoftalkscalledrounds.Thefirstroundloweredimporttaxesonone-fifthofworldtradE.Laterroundsproducedadditionalcutsandnegotiatorsaddedmoreissues.Thesixthroundbeganin1963.ItwascalledtheKennedyRoundafterthemurderofPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.Theresultsincludedanagreementagainsttradedumping.ThisiswhenonecountrysellsaproductinanothercountryatanunfairlylowpricE.TheeighthroundoftalksbeganinPuntadelEsteUruguayin1986.TheUruguayRoundlastedalmosttwiceaslongasplanneD.Inall123nationstookpartinseven-and-a-halfyearsofwork.Theysettimelimitsforfuturenegotiations.Theyalsoagreedtocreateapermanentsystemtosettletradedisagreements.InAprilof1994mostofthose123nationssignedanagreement.ItreplacedGATTwiththeWorldTradeOrganization.TheW.T.O.launchedanewroundondevelopmentissuesinDohaQatarinNovemberof2001.ThesetalksweresupposedtoendbyJanuaryof2005.Butnegotiatorscouldnotagreeonissuesinvolvingagriculturalprotections.ThecurrentroundhasbeensuspendedsincelastJuly.61.TheWTOgotthisnameintheyear_____.A.1947B.1963C.1986D.199462.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGATTisNOTtrue?A.ItwassetupafterWorldWarII.B.Itwasfirstapprovedbylessthan30countries.C.ItwasabranchoftheWorldBank.D.ItwasmeanttoimproveinternationaltradE.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.ThefounderswantedGATTtobringinmoney.B.Thefoundersdidn’texpectGATTtolastlong.C.GATTwasreadytochangeitsnameattheverybeginning.D.GATTwasopenformoremembercountries.64.WhatisoneoftheresultsoftheUruguayRound?A.A.permanentsystemwasagreedon.B.Itlastedalmosteightyears.C.Morecountriestookpartinit.D.MoredisagreementsthanexpectedweresettleD.65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhytheWTOwasCalledGATT?B.WTOTalkRoundsLastLongerC.A.BriefIntroductiontotheWTOD.GATTorWTO?A.RealQuestion
Iopenedmydoortotwolittlegirls.IhadmetAlyssasixtwoweeksbeforE.Sincethenshe’dwavedtomeeverytimeshepassedmyhousE.Hello.GrandmaBonnie!AlyssasaiD.ThisismylittlesisterArianA.She’sthreE.ToherverynervoussisterIt’sOKhoney.You’lllikeher.Thethree-yearoheldabouquet花束inonehandandtheothergripped紧握atinynotebookandahugebrokencrayon.Goonherbigsisterurgedtellher.Arianalookedatmeseriously.Iwanttohelpraisemoneyformypreschoolshesaidholdingoutherflowers.SoI’msellingtheseforonedollarabunch.IhadahardtimehidingmysmilE.Thebouquetconsistedofsevenoxalis酢浆草flowers.Oxalisisaweedalmostimpossibletogetridof.ObviouslyArianahadpulledtheseflowersoutfromherownyardoraneighbor’s.HerbigsistersmiledAren’ttheylovelyGrandmaBonnie?Andtheyonlycostadollarforthewholebunch.It’sallforAriana’spreschool.ThegirlsplandidamusemE.AllrightIagreedonedollarcomingup.Alyssaputthebillinhersister’sskirtpocket.ThenArianahandedmemypurchasE.UhIsuggestedwhydon’tyoujustkeeptheflowersandthemoney?ThenyoucouldselltheflowerstosomeoneelsE.BothgirlsstaredatmehorrifieD.OhnoArianacrieD.Wepickedthemjustforyou.Seethey’rebeautiful!AndsotheywerE.A.weeklatertheflowersweretwiceasmanyaswhenmylittleneighborhandedthemtomE.Whatabargain!Ihadcalledthesetinyplantsweeds—disgustingworthlessthingswithnorighttoexist.ButintheirinnocentheartsthosetwolittlegirlssawthemasapreciouscreationtotreasureandshareoutoflovingheartstobrightenthedayofalonelyoldGrandma.25.Thosetwolittlegirlspaidavisittotheauthorto.A.sayhellototheirnewneighborB.introducethelittlesistertoherC.bringhersomebeautifulflowersD.collectmoneyforaspecialpurpose26.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoafterknowingthegirls’wish?A.Refusethegirls’requestdirectly.B.Payonedollarforthewholebunch.C.Putthebillintothelittlegirl’spocket.D.Donatemoneywithoutacceptingflowers.27.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthosetinyplantsaweeklater?A.Grateful.B.DisgusteD.C.FortunatE.D.DesperatE.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SoldaBunchofFlowersB.PickedFlowersJustforYouC.RaisedMoneyforPreschoolD.DelightedanOldGrandma
EEveryyearfarmersinareaswhichoftensufferfloodinSoutheastAsialosemillionsoftonsofricetohighwaterthatkillstheircrops.Thatlargeamountofwastemaysoonbeathingofthepast:SUBIAagenediscoveredbyresearcherswhichtheInternationalRiceResearchInsituleIRRIandtheUniversityofCaliforniaallowsricepalntscarryingthegenetolivecompletelyunderwaterfortwoweeks.Flood–resistant抗水浸riceturnedupamongthe110000typesofseedstoredattheinstitutE.Itproduceddisappointinglylowyields产量butscientistiswereabletotransferthegeneintomorebountifulvarieties.ThesehaveshownpromisingresultsintestsbygrowersinIndiaandBangladeshoverthepasttwoyears.ThisricesuccessstorywouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthetreasureofgeneticdiversityhiddenintheIRRI’svaultundergroundroom.Astheworldfacesnewagriculturalchallenge–chargingclimatebugsanddiseasesthathavedevelopedresistance抵抗力toolddefenses–suchgeneticresourcesarelikelytobecomeincreasinglyvaluablE.FortunatelytheIRRIisoneofmorethan1000organizationsaroundtheworldworkingtoprotectcropgenes.Mostplantspeciesgrownforfoodhaveanassociatedbankthatstoresthousandsofsamples;seedsoflandraceswildrelativesandvarietiesthatarerareoldoradaptedtoveryspecificenvionments.ThebanksensurethatitwillbepossibletodevelopnewvarietiesinthefuturE.Theneedforthesebotanicallibrarieshasitsrootsinmodernagriculturalpractices.AccordingtotheU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganization75percentofplantdiversityhasbeenlostoverthelastcentury.Ofmorethan30000eatablespecieshumansgrowjust200forfood;60percentofplantcaloriesinourdietcomesfromwheatriceandcorn.72.Accordinttothesecondparagraphwhatcanwelearnabouttheflood–resistantrice?A.ItproducesasmallamountofricE.B.Scientistshavedevelopedmanymorevarietiesofit.C.Sientistshavemanagedtoimproveitsoutput.D.Itcanproducemorericethantheother110000typesattheinstitutE.73.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.thenewly–discoveredgenewillbringhopetothefarmersintheareasoftensufferingfloodB.scientistswillnotbeabletochangethefactthatriceplantscarryingthegeneproducelowyieldsC.thetestsbygrowersinIndiaandBangladeshwerehopelessD.110000typesofseedstoredattheInstituteareflood-resistant74.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theworldfacesnewagriculturalchallenges.B.SuchgeneticresourcesarelikelytobecomevaluablE.C.Scientistssetupbankstostorethousandsofseedsamples.D.Weshouldowethericesuccessstorytotheseedbanks.75.Astothebotanicallibrariesthewriterthinkstheyare.A.uselessB.unnecessaryC.needfulD.needless
Theearliestcontroversiesabouttherelationshipbetweenphotographyandartcenteredonwhetherphotograph’sfidelitytoappearancesanddependenceonamachineallowedittobeafineartasdistinctfrommerelyapracticalart.Throughoutthenineteenthcenturythedefenceofphotographywasidenticalwiththestruggletoestablishitasafineart.Againstthechargethatphotographywasasoullessmechanicalcopyingofrealityphotographersassertedthatitwasinsteadaprivilegedwayofseeingarevoltagainstcommonplacevisionandnolessworthyanartthanpainting.Ironicallynowthatphotographyissecurelyestablishedasafineartmanyphotographersfinditpretentiousorirrelevanttolabelitassuch.Seriousphotographersvariouslyclaimtobefindingrecordingimpartiallyobservingwitnessingeventsexploringthemselves—anythingbutmakingworksofart.Theyarenolongerwillingtodebatewhetherphotographyisorisnotafineartexcepttoproclaimthattheirownworkisnotinvolvedwithart.ItshowstheextenttowhichtheysimplytakeforgrantedtheconceptofartimposedbythetriumphofModernism:thebettertheartthemoresubversiveitisofthetraditionalaimsofart.Photographers’disclaimersofanyinterestinmakingarttellusmoreabouttheharriedstatusofthecontemporarynotionofartthanaboutwhetherphotographyisorisnotart.ForexamplethosephotographerswhosupposethatbytakingpicturestheyaregettingawayfromthepretensionsofartasexemplifiedbypaintingremindusofthoseAbstractExpressionistpainterswhoimaginedtheyweregettingawayfromtheintellectualausterityofclassicalModernistpaintingbyconcentratingonthephysicalactofpainting.Muchofphotography’sprestigetodayderivesfromtheconvergenceofitsaimswiththoseofrecentartparticularlywiththedismissalofabstractartimplicitinthephenomenonofPoppaintingduringthe1960’s.Appreciatingphotographsisarelieftosensibilitiestiredofthementalexertionsdemandedbyabstractart.ClassicalModernistpainting—thatisabstractartasdevelopedindifferentwaysbyPicassoKandinskyandMatisse—presupposeshighlydevelopedskillsoflookingandafamiliaritywithotherpaintingsandthehistoryofart.PhotographylikePoppaintingreassuresviewersthatartisnothard;photographyseemstobemoreaboutitssubjectsthanaboutart.Photographyhoweverhasdevelopedalltheanxietiesandself-consciousnessofaclassicModernistart.Manyprofessionalsprivatelyhavebeguntoworrythatthepromotionofphotographyasanactivitysubversiveofthetraditionalpretensionsofarthasgonesofarthatthepublicwillforgetthatphotographyisadistinctiveandexaltedactivity—inshortanart.Whatistheauthormainlyconcernedwith?Theauthorisconcernedwith[A].definingtheModernistattitudetowardart.[B].explaininghowphotographyemergedasafineart.[C].explainingtheattitudeofseriouscontemporaryphotographerstowardphotographyasartandplacingthoseattitudesintheirhistoricalcontext.[D].definingthevariousapproachesthatseriouscontemporaryphotographerstaketowardtheirartandassessingthevalueofeachofthoseapproaches.WhichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribestheconceptofartimposedbythetriumphofModernismastheauthorrepresentsitinlines12—13?[A].Objective[B].Mechanical.[C].Superficial.[D].Paradoxical.WhydoestheauthorintroduceAbstractExpressionistpainter?[A].Hewantstoprovideanexampleofartistswholikeseriouscontemporaryphotographersdisavowedtraditionallyacceptedaimsofmodernart.[B].HewantstosetforthananalogybetweentheAbstractExpressionistpaintersandclassicalModernistpainters.[C].HewantstoprovideacontrasttoPopartistandothers.[D].Hewantstoprovideanexplanationofwhyseriousphotographylikeothercontemporaryvisualformsisnotandshouldnotpretendtobeanart.Howdidthenineteenth-centurydefendersofphotographystressthephotography?[A].Theystressedphotographywasameansofmakingpeoplehappy.[B].ItwasartforrecordingtheworlD.[C].Itwasadeviceforobservingtheworldimpartially.[D].Itwasanartcomparabletopainting.
Successfulpeopleininternationalbusinessunderstandtheculturesofothercountriesandlearntochangetheirpracticesindifferentcultures.Theyunderstandtheimportanceofavoidingbusinessdecisionsbasedonmisconceptions—mistakenideas.Onecauseofmisconceptionsisethnocentrismthebeliefthatone’sownculture’swayofdoingthingsisbetterthanthewayofothercultures.It’sethnocentrismthatleadstofailureininternationalbusiness.Toavoidethnocentrismit’snecessarytostudythedifferentelements组成部分ofculture:languagevaluesandattitudesandcustomsandmanners.LanguageA.knowledgeofthelocallanguagecanhelpinternationalbusinesspeopleinfourways.Firstpeoplecancommunicatedirectly.SecondpeopleareusuallymoreopenintheircommunicationwithsomeonewhospeakstheirlanguagE.Thirdanunderstandingofthelanguageallowspeopletoinfermeaningsthatarenotsaiddirectly.Finallyknowingthelanguagehelpspeopletounderstandtheculturebetter.Valuesarepeople’sbasicbeliefsaboutthedifferencebetweenrightandwronggoodandbad.Anattitudeisawayofthinkingoracting.Valuesandattitudesinfluenceinternationalbusiness.ForexamplemanypeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievethatchocolatefromSwitzerlandisbetterthanchocolatefromothercountriesandtheybuyalotofit.CustomsandmannersCustomsarecommonsocialpractices.MannersarewaysofactingthatthesocietybelievesarepolitE.ForexampleintheUnitedStatesitisthecustomtohavesalad色拉beforethemaincourseatdinnernotafter.It’snotacceptabletotalkwithfoodinmouthattablE.Failuretounderstandthecustomsandmannersofothercountrieswillbringdifficultysellingtheirproducts.OrangejuiceasabreakfastdrinkofanAmericancompanyinFrancedoesn’tsellwellbecausetheFrenchdon’tusuallydrinkjuicewithbreakfast.A.knowledgeofthelocallanguageallowsinternationalbusinesspeople_________.A.tobemoreopenwiththeircustomersB.tocommunicatewithoutoutsidehelpC.toexpresstheirthoughtsindirectlyD.tohaveabetterideaoftheirowncultureTheactofmanypeoplebuyingchocolateofSwitzerlandshowstheroleof________.A.mannersB.valuesC.attitudesD.customsWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MisconceptionsinBusinessB.BasicBeliefsinBusinessC.InternationalBusinessCultureD.SuccessfulInternationalBusinessTheauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistotellpeople___________A.howtotakearightattitudeinbusinessB.howtoavoidmisunderstandingsinbusinessC.howtousealocallanguageinbusinessD.howtoactpolitelyandproperlyinbusiness
SomenameshavespecialmeaningsinpopularAmericanexpressions.OnedayanaverageJoewaswalkingdownthestreet.AnaverageJoeisacommonperson–eithermaleorfemalE.Hedidnotknowwherehewasgoing.SoaverageJoeaskedJohnQ.Publicfordirectionstothenearestbank.JohnQ.Publicisalsoacommonperson–maleorfemalE.JeezLouisesaidJohnQ.PubliC.ThisisanexpressionofsurprisE.Don’tyouknowthatallbanksareclosedtoday?ItisSaturday.ForPete’ssakE.saidaverageJoE.Thisisalsoanexpressionusedtoshowafeelinglikesurpriseordisappointment.IdonotbelieveyousaidhE.AtthatmomentJoeBlowwaswalkingdownthestreetwithawoman.JoeBlowisalsoanexpressionforacommonperson.NowthisJoeBlowwasNOTwalkingnexttoaplainJanE.A.plainJaneisawomanwhoisneitheruglynorpretty.ThewomanwithJoeBlowwasarealSheila–abeautifulwoman.AverageJoeaskedthewomanifallbankswereclosedonSaturday.NowayJosesheanswereD.Thisisawayofsayingno.NowayJosE.ManybanksareopenonSaturdays.AverageJoedidnotknoweitherofthesetwopeoplefromAdam.Thatishedidnotknowthematall.Buthefollowedtheirdirectionstothenearestbank.[Whenhearrivedhewalkedtothedeskandsaid:IamheretowithdrawsomemoneysoIcanpaymytaxestoUncleSam.ThisrepresentstheUnitedStatesgovernment.ThebankerproducedsomepapersandtoldhimtosignhisJohnHancockatthebottom.A.JohnHancockisaperson’ssignedname–asignaturE.HistoricallyJohnHancockwasoneofthesignersoftheUnitedStatesDeclarationofIndependencE.Hancockhadabeautifulsignatureandsignedhisnamelargerthanalltheothers.45.Themainideaofthistextisthat.A.somepopularAmericannameshavespecialstoriesB.somepopularAmericanexpressionshavesomespecialnames[C.somepopularAmericannameshavespecialmeaningsD.somepopularAmericanexpressionsareinteresting46.Whichofthefollowingreferstoanordinary–lookingwoman?A.AaverageJoeB.JohnQ.PublicC.JoeBlowD.AplainJane47.ThenameJeezLouiseis.A.anexpressionofsurpriseB.afeelinglikedisappointmentC.anexpressionforacommonmanD.awomanwhoisneitheruglynorpretty48.WhatdoesthebankerreallywanttoaskJoetosignonthepapers?A.JohnHancock.B.UnitedStatesDeclaration.C.HisownnamE.D.UncleSam.
第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AItwasthefirstsnowofwinter–anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformostteachers.UpuntilnowIhadbeenoldenoughtodressmyselfbuttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlaysonmykindergartenteacherhadbeenthroughfirstsnowdaysmanytimesbutIthinkshemaystillrememberthisonE.Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowtrousers.ButIstruggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn’tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrotheranditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandscarfweremineandtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots靴子.InhercalmmotherlyvoiceshesaidBytheendofwinteryouwillallbeabletoputonyourownboots.Ididn’trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidencE.Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.LikemostchildrenIexpectedgrown-upstodoallthework.Aftermuchpushingshemanagedtogetthefirstoneintoplaceandthenwithasighworkedthesecondoneontoo.IannouncedThey’reonthewrongfeet.Shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.They’remybrother’sbootsyouknowIsaiD.Ihatethem!SomehowfromlongyearsofpracticeshemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirlShepushedandpushedlessgentlythistimE.WithagreatersighseeingtheendofherstrugglewithmesheaskedNowwhereareyourmittens连指手套?IlookedintohereyesandsaidIdidn’twanttolosethemsoIhidtheminthetoesofmyboots.51.Accordingtothepassagethelittlegirlgot___________fromherbrother.A.thewoolsnowpantsandthejacketB.thejacketandthebootsC.thejacketandthehatD.thebootsandthegloves52.Whatmadeitsohardfortheteachertohelpthelittlegirlputherbootson?A.Theglovesinthetoesoftheboots.B.Theslownessoftheteacher.C.Thewrongsizeoftheboots.D.Theunwillingnessofthegirl.53.WhydoestheauthorsayMissFinlaysonwouldrememberthatfirstsnowday?A.Becausethelittlegirlwasinherbrother’sclothes.B.Becauseitwasthemostexcitingdayofthewinter.C.Becausethelittlegirlplayedatrickonher.D.Becausethelittlegirlworeaprettyscarf.54.WecanlearnfromthetextthatMissFinlayson_________.A.waslosingconfidenceinthelittlegirlB.graduallylostpatiencewiththelittlegirlC.becausedisappointedwiththelittlegirlD.wasgettingboredwiththelittlegirl
E.AmongthefourskillsinlearningEnglishwhichoftheseistheOdd-Man-Out?Theanswerisspeaking.Theotherthreeyoucandoaloneonyourown.Butyoucan'treallyspeakalone!Speakingtoyourselfcanbedangerousbecausemeninwhitecoatsmaycomeandtakeyouaway!WherecanyoufindpeopletospeakEnglish?Andhowcanyoupractisespeakingwhenyouarealone?Atschoolifyoupaytogotoalanguageschoolyoushouldusethechancetospeak.IfyourteacherasksyoutospeakinpairsorgroupswithotherstudentstrytosayasmuchaspossiblE.Don'tworryaboutyourmistakes.Justspeak!ConversationClubsManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveconversationclubswherepeoplecanexchangeonelanguageforanother.Lookinyourlocalnewspapertofindaconversationclubnearyou.TheyareusuallyfreealthoughsomemaychargeasmallentrancefeE.ShoppingEvenifyoudon'twanttobuyanythingyoucanaskquestionsaboutproductsthatinterestyouinashop.Howmuchdoesthiscost?CanIpaybycheque?Oftenyoucanstartarealconversation—anditcostsyounothing!CafeandBarsThereareoftenAmericanBritainIrishandAustralianbarsinmanylargecities.Ifyoucanfindoneyou'llprobablymeetmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstorsecondlanguagE.LanguageisallaroundyouEverywhereyougoyoufindlanguage.Shopnamesstreetnamesadvertisementsnoticesandcarnumbers....Whenyouwalkdownthestreetpractisereadingthewordsandnumbersthatyousee.Saythemtoyourself.It'snotexactlyaconversationbutitwillhelpyoutothinkinEnglish.Butdon'tspeaktooloud!SongsandVideoRepeatthewordsofanEnglish-languagesongsingingwiththemusicuntilitbecomesautomatiC.It'sgoodpracticeforyourmemoryandforthemouthmusclesthatyouneedforEnglish.Aboveallspeakasmuchaspossible!Makeasmanymistakesaspossible!Whenyouknowthatyouhavemadeamistakeyouknowthatyouhavemadeprogress!57.WhatdoesOdd-Man-Outprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Someoneorsomethingappearingdifferentfromothers.B.Someoneorsomethingstandingoutofthegroup.C.Someoneorsomethingarrangedinpairs.D.Someoneorsomethingeasilymistakenforanother.58.Whatmighthappenifyouspeaktoyourselfloudlyinpublic?A.Thepolicewilltakeyouawayandpunishyou.B.Thedoctorswillforceyoutostayinhospital.C.YouwillhavetopaytoescapebeingpunisheD.D.YouwillbeforbiddentobememberofthecluB.59.WhydoesthewritersayMakeasmanymistakesaspossible?Because_______.A.everyonewillmakemistakesinlearningEnglishB.everyonewillmeetpeoplespeakingEnglishwithsomemistakesC.makingmistakesisamustinmakingprogressinlearningEnglishD.makingmistakescanmakeonerealizetheimportanceofspeaking60.AccordingtothepassagewhichwayisnotlikelytobeacceptedbyEnglishbeginners?A.RecitepoemsloudlyalongtheriversidE.B.ListentosomeEnglishpopsongsandvideo.C.FindanEnglishmantospeakEnglishwith.D.TaketotheTVshowingprogrammesathomE.
DThefoodweeatseemstohavedeepeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeatithasatthesametimemademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswellespeciallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisintoanewdiscovery.In1945about35yearsagogovernmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates硝盐酸commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeatsandotherfoodadditivescausedcancer.Yetthesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfoodanditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandlivinganimalsandbecauseofthispenicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposesbutforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministrationFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseproceduresthepracticescontinuE.67.Whatisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?A.DrugandFoodB.CancerandHealthC.FoodandHealthD.HealthandDrug68.Thewordcarcinogenicunderlinedmostnearlymeans'_____'.A.trouble-makingB.color-retainingC.money-makingD.cancer-causing69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.DrugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasonsB.SomeoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimalsC.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangersoffoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.D.FoodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworlD.70.Howhassciencedonesomethingharmfultomankind?A.BecauseofsciencediseasescausedbypollutedfoodhavebeenvirtuallywipedoutB.IthascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffooD.C.BecauseoftheapplicationofsciencesomepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtofooD.D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeatsbutnotofvegetables.
BFromtheearliesttimesmanhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParisFrancE.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort炮台.In1190itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoat护城河tokeepouthisenemies.Overtheyearsthenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeacenewtreasureswerebroughtin.DuringdaysofwarmanytreasureswerestolenandthebuildingsweredamageD.WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci’s‘MonaLisa’isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793theLouvrebecameapublicmuseumjustasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.60.Onthewholethispassageismainlyabout________.A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinciC.akingofFrancenamedFrancisID.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre61.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueA.TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago.B.Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.C.TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190.D.ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears.62.WhyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseumsA.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.63.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.A.itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolenB.oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseumsC.greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeopleD.kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort
A.yearagomyfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.AfterthereceptionwewerewaitingforapublictransportbustogobackhomE.Itwasnineo'clockatnightandalthoughmanybusespassednonestoppeD.WewaitedforanhourandweregettingdesperatE.Wewouldn'tbeabletostayovernightbecauseitwasaweekdayandwebothneededtoworkthenextday.Itwasalmost10pmwhenafamilywhohadattendedthesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probablysensingthatwewerewaitingforsomemeansoftransporttheystoppedandgaveusalift.IwassotouchedbytheirkindnessandIexpressedmygratitudetothem.WhenwereachedmyhometownthefamilydroppedusatthenearestpointfromwherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktothespotwherewehadparkedourbikE.Onthewayalaborerstoppedthetaxi.ThedriversawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythefarE.ThelaborershookhisheadandsaidNo.Onhearingthisthedriverrefusedtotakehim.IrememberedmyownplightafewminutesearlierandItoldthedrivertoallowhimtositwithusasIwouldpayhisfarE.Whatanimmediateopportunitytopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!ThatnightIfeltlight-heartedandIwenttosleephappilyandfilledwithjoyaboutwhatIhadgottentodo.Maythischainofkindnesscontinue!4.Whytheauthorandhisfriendwaitingforabusatnineo’clockatnight?A.Becausetheyweregoingtoattendawedding.B.BecausetheywantedtogobackhomE.C.Becausetheyintendedtomeetafamily.D.Becausetheyplannedtohelpalaborer.5.Whatwasthedriver’sattitudetowardthelaborer’saskingforalift?A.PositivE.B.Friendly.C.Uncaring.D.Respectful.6.Theunderlinedwordplightinparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby_________.A.troubleB.opportunityC.kindnessD.tiredness7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.KindandHelpfulFamilyB.AnUnusualWeddingC.MagicChainofKindnessD.AttitudeDecidesEverything
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingadmirable.Almosteveryonethinksthatattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier;theyhavebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personalconsultants顾问givethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivepersons.Butintheexecutivecirclebeautycanbecomealiability.Whileattractivenessisapositivethingforaman’sriseitisharmfultoawoman’s.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredashavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttobethereasonsfortheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasattributednottoabilitybuttofactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanisthoughttobemorefeminine女性的andanattractivemanmoremasculine男性的thanthelessattractiveones.ThusanattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobsbutanattractivewomaninatraditionallymasculinepositionappearstolackthemasculinequalitiesrequireD.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.AnneBowmanrecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates候选人.Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographsoneofmenandoneofwomeninorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagainintheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemenbutthewomanwhohadbeenrankedmostattractivealwaysreceivedthefewestvotes.Intraditionallyfemalejobsattractiveness__________________.A.strengthensthefemininequalitiesrequiredB.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapableC.isofgreatimportancetowomenD.oftenenableswomentosucceedquicklyBowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopoliticsattractiveness_____________________.A.turnsouttobeanobstacletomenB.affectsmenandwomenalikeC.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomenD.ismoreofanobstaclethanabenefittowomenItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople’sviewsonbeautyareoften____________.A.practicalB.old-fashionedC.prejudiced偏见的D.seriousTheauthorwritesthispassageto_______________________.A.discussthenegativeaspectsofbeingattractiveB.giveadvicetojob-seekerswhoareattractiveC.demandequalrightsforwomenD.emphasizetheimportanceofappearance
IfellinlovewithEnglandbecauseitwasquaint古雅—allthoselittlehouseslookingterriblyold-fashionedbutnicelikedolls’houses.IlovedthecountrysideandthepubsandIloveLondon.I’veslightlychangedmymindafterseventeenyearsbecauseIthinkit’sanuglytownnow.ThingshavechangeD.ForeverybodyEnglandmeantgentlemenfairplayandgoodmanners.Thefairplayisgoingunfortunatelyandsoarethegentlemanlyattitudesandgoodmanners—peopleshutdoorsheavilyinyourfaceandpolitenessisdisappearing.Iregretthattherearesofewcomfortablemeetingplaces.You’reforcedtoliveindoors.InParisIgooutmuchmoretorestaurantsandnightclubs.Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapubanditcanbedifficulttogotherealoneasawoman.ThecafesarenotterriblynicE.AsawomanIfeelunsafeherE.IspendabombontaxisbecauseIwillnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.IusedtouseitbutnowI’mafraiD.Theideaoffamilyseemstobemoreorlessnon-existentinEnglanD.Myfamilyiswellunitedandthat’stypicallyFrench.InMiddlesexIhadaneighborwhois82now.HisfamilyonlylivedtwomilesawaybutItookhimtoFranceforChristmasoncebecausehewasalwaysalonE.Thewriterdoesn’tlikeLondonbecauseshe___.A.isnotusedtothelifetherenowB.haslivedthereforseventeenyearsC.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouseD.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthereWheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?A.Inacafé.B.Inarestaurant.C.InanightcluB.D.InapuB.TheunderlinedpartitinParA.4refersto___.A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransportThewritertookherneighbortoFranceforChristmasbecausehe___.A.feltlonelyB.hadneverbeentoFranceC.wasfromatypicallyFrenchfamilyD.didn’tliketheBritishideaoffamily
WhenIcametoCincinnatiasanaupair家庭打工留学生alotofthingsthereweredifferentfromwhatIknew.MyhostfamilylivedinahugehouseIcouldonlydescribeasacastle.InGermanyIhadlivedinasmallapartmenttogetherwithmymom.SoonIfoundoutthatthecastlewasactuallyrathersmallinourneighborhooD.EverybodytherewasveryfriendlyandpolitE.Theygreetedyouwhentheywerewalkingbyatleast3feetawayfromyou.TheymustnothaveseenaGermanaupairbeforeformostpeopleImetaskedmeallkindsofquestionsaboutGermany.Ienjoyedansweringtheirvariousstrangequestions.ImadealotoffriendsandIstartedtohangoutwiththem.Ofcoursetherewereanumberofnewthingsandittookmethewholeyeartofindthemallout.Inevergothomesick.PerhapsitwasbecauseIdidnothavetoomanynegativeexperiencesandfeltlovedandwelcomedtherE.HoweverIhadundergonesomepainfulexperiencebackinGermany.IwasfrustratedbythewaypeoplewouldrunmeoverandnotevensaySorry.TakingupmystudiesattheTU-DresdenIfeltlonely.Everybodyhereseemedtobewithdrawn离群的andImissedeverythingIhadinCincinnati.Germanywassocold.Ifounditsomuchhardertomakenewfriends.AftersixmonthsIgotaroommateandonlytwogoodfriends.IalsoflewbacktoCincinnatiseveraltimesforlongperiods.IfeltthatwithoutthosevisitsIwasnotabletomakeit.NowIamoverthisGermancultureshock.Italmosttookmeanentireyear.IamstillgoingbackandforwardbetweenDresdenandCincinnatifourtimesayear.49.WhentheauthorlivedinCincinnati________.A.shelivedinarealcastleB.somepeoplewerenotverykindtoherC.manypeoplewerecuriousabouthermotherlandD.shelivedinthebiggesthouseintheneighborhood50.IntheopinionoftheauthorlifeinCincinnatiwas________.A.wonderfulB.hardC.painfulD.strange51.TheunderlinedwordundergoneinParagraph4probablymeans________A.welcomedB.acceptedC.expectedD.suffered52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheauthor?A.ShelivedwithhermotherinabighouseinGermany.B.SheneverwentbacktoCincinnatiaftershecamebacktoGermany.C.SheseldomhungoutwithherAmericanfriendsasshewastoobusy.D.ShedidmissherfriendsinCincinnatiwhenshewasattheTU-Dresden.53.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.UniversitylifeinGermanyB.MycultureshockexperienceC.AdvantagesoflivinginUSAD.HowtobeanaupairinUSA
NotlongagoarockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscenE.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.AaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestinthebanD.NickCarteroneoftheBackstreetBoyswasAaron’sbigbrother.EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996AaronlovedmusiC.FromtheageoftwoAaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasnotsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworlD.Aarongotofftoafaststart.AttheageofsevenhejoinedabandinhishometownofTampaFloridA.ButaftertwoyearsAarondidn’twanttobepartofabandanymorE.HewantedtosingalonE.SoonBrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghanD.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermanyAaronsangasong.Hedidanamazingjob!AftertheshowsomeonefromarecordcompanyaskedAarontomakeanalbum专辑.OfcourseAaronsaidyes!SincethatdayAaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.HissongsincludeCrushonYouandI’mGonnaMissYouForever.Aaronhasworkedhardtobecomeasuccess.Butheneverforgetshowhisbrothergavehimhisstart.AsAaronhassaidIfNickwasn’tasingerthenIwouldn’tbetherE.29.AccordingtothepassageAaron_____.A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamousB.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofsevenC.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamilyD.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport30.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmadeabigsplashinParagraph1probablymean?A.Drewwideattention.B.Ledtoaheateddiscussion.C.Collectedalotofmoney.D.Gotintogreattrouble31.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?A.TheriseandfallofabanD.B.Theroadtosuccessofasinger.C.ThesecretofsuccessofabanD.D.Thewaytobeasinger.
Alexis17satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad'scar.ShelethereyeslazilyscanthelandscapeforwildlifE.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem.Dadthere'sadeerthere!AlexissaiD.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpantlers角oneachsideofitsheaD.AsthecarmovedcloserAlexissawthatthedeer'sheadwasbenttowardthegrounD.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer'sheaD.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Suea44-year-oldmotherhadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.IknewIwasintroubleSuesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defenseandthedeerchargeD.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.WithinsecondsthedeerhadpushedherofftheroaD.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledupthedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman'sterrifiedeyesandbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecartheteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer.Iwaskickingittogetitsattentionshesays.Thenherfatherwhohadfollowedhisdaughterpushedthedeerawayfromthewomen.AlexishelpedSueintothecarandthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue'sinjuredleg.We'regoingtogetyoutoahospitalAlexissaiD.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.HehadbeenknockedtothegrounD.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer'sheadandneckbuttheblowsdidn'tscareitaway.Iwaslosingfaithshesays.AcouplemorestrikesAlexissaidherfather.Youcandoit.TurningthehammeraroundAlexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer'sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyesthedeerwasrunningaway.Alexisgotinthedriver'sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreatedshetearfullythankedherrescuers.Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelpshesaysnottobeatupadeer.25.WhatwasSuedoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?A.ShewasdrivinghomE.B.ShewasrestingontheroaD.C.ShewastakingexercisE.D.Shewasfeedingwildanimals.26.WhatdidAlexisdotosaveSue?A.Shepushedthedeeraway.B.ShehitthedeerwithherfeetC.Shedrovethecartohitthedeer.D.Shebeatthedeerwithahammer.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?A.Strong.B.Cruel.C.EnergetiC.D.BravE.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWomanWasSeriouslyInjuredB.ADangerousDeerAttackedaWomanC.AGirlRescuedHerFatherSuccessfullyD.ATeenagerSavedOthersfromaDeerAttack
第三部分阅读理解共15小题每题2分满分30分请认真阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑APerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternetbutwhatisitdoyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.ItusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworlD.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’vegoneintotheInternettherearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriendsandtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWebWWW.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathomebuttherearestillmanyothersinschoolsofficesorlargecompanies.ThesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompaniesbutnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.ForexampleyourschoolmayhavetheInternet.YoucanuseitduringlessonsorfreetimE.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.YouarewelcometouseitatanytimE.ThankstotheInternettheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.ItispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfrontgettingandsendingtheinformationyouneeD.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?56.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?A.Bypost.B.ByE-mail.C.BytelephonE.D.BysatellitE.57.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhichmaybethepossibleplaceforpeopletoworktomorrow?A.Inthelibrary.B.Atschool.C.AthomE.D.Intheshop.58.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentences?A.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.B.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.C.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.D.EverycomputermusthavetheInternet.
DAdvertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy.Butmodernadvertisingdoesmorethangivesnewsaboutproductsandservices.Today’sadvertisementsoradstrytogetconsumerstobuycertainbrands品牌.WritersofadvertisingaresoskillfultheycansometimespersuadeaconsumertowearacertainkindofclothingeataspecialkindofcerealorseeamoviE.Consumersmightneverevenwantaproductiftheydidnotseeorhearadvertisementsforit.Forexampleyouprobablydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket.Thereareprobablymanycerealbrandsonyourkitchenhelves.Youmaynothaveextra-tastyandhasafreeprizeintheboxyoumaywantit.Advertisingmustgetattention.TobeeffectiveitmustbeexcitingentertainingorprovidesomepleasurE.Thesecretofwritinggoodadvertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct.Theideaiswhattheadisreallyselling.Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcerealbrandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkitoffersstrengthandenergy.68.Whatisdiscussedinthispassage?A.Thecontentofmodemadvertising.B.Theskillsofmodernadvertising.C.Theresultsofmodemadvertising.D.Thewritingofmodernadvertising.69.Accordingtothepassageagoodadvertisementshould_______.A.bebothpersuasiveandeffectiveB.givepeopleusefulinformationC.showpeopleaproductD.showpeopleanewideaofaproduct70.Fromthepassageweknowthat____A.modemadvertisinghaslesseffectoncustomers.B.oncecustomersseeadsaboutanewcerealtheyaresuretobuyit.C.cerealcanmakepeoplestrong.D.cerealisakindoffoodwhichispopularamongpeoplE.
Believeitornotopticalillusion错觉cancuthighwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Butstripescalledchevrons人字形paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyareandthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundation基金会forTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.Excessivetoogreatspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidentsaccordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsdangerarethegreatestcurvesexitslopestrafficcirclesandbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.Howevertrafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevronsscientistssaynotonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents.1.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrolB.anewpatternforpaintinghighwaysC.anewwayoftrainingdriversD.anewtypeofopticalillusion2.Onroadspaintedwithchevronsdriverstendtofeelthat________.A.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazardsB.theyaredrivinginthewronglaneC.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeedD.theyarecomingneartothespeedlimit3.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraighthorizontalbarsisthattheformer________.A.cankeepdriversawakeB.cancutroadaccidentsinhalfC.willlookmoreattractiveD.willhavealongereffectondrivers4.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto________.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareasB.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountryC.replacestraighthorizontalbarswithchevronsD.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns5.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstraighthorizontalbarspaintedacrossroads?A.Theyaresuitableonlyonbroadroads.B.TheyarefallingoutofuseintheUnitedStates.C.TheyareignoredinalongperiodoftimE.D.Theycannotbeusedsuccessfullytotrafficcircles.
PingyaointhecenterofShanxiProvinceisafamoushistoricculturalcityofChinaandaworldculturalheritagesite世界文化遗址.It’s90kilometerssouthofTaiyuanontheFenRiver.PeoplelivedinPingyaoduringtheNewStoneAgE.ItslongperiodasacountrygovernmentseathasleftPingyaowithlotsofhistoricbuildingsandsiteswitha2700-yearhistory.Ninety-nineofthemareundergovernmentprotectionincludingZhengguoTempleShuanglinTempleandPingyaoAncientCity.DuringtheMingandQingDynastiesbusinessmenorganizedcommercial商业的groupsthatdidbusinessnationwidE.ShanxiProvincehadsomeofthemostimportantonesandPingyaowastheircenter.In1823astoreknownasRishengchangSunriseProsperitytradedinbankchecksratherthaninsilverorgoldcoins.ItwasthebeginningofmodernChinesebanking.BranchbanksweresoonsetupinmajorcitiesinChinaandotherpartsofAsialeadingtogreatdevelopmentinPingyao.ItsLacquerware漆器becamewellknown.InPingyaoAncientCityaremanytraditionalhousesandcommercialbuildings3797ofwhichareprotectedandmorethan400ofwhichareingoodcondition.NotonlydothehousesinPingyaoshowShanxi’shistoryandculturebutthislargenumberisvaluableforstudyingitshistorycustomsandancientbuildingsandart.MostofthesehousesarestillusedashomesandshopsoflocalpeoplE.In1997AncientPingyaoCitywaslistedinWorldHeritageListasWorldCultureHeritageSite.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheminthe2ndparagraphreferto?A.Historicbuildingsandsites.B.Thethreetemples.C.Thecountrygovernmentseats.D.The2700-yearhistory.WhichofthefollowingaboutPingyaoisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Itslocation位置.B.Itstourism.C.Itsbusiness.D.Itshistory.DuringtheMingandQingdynastiesPingyaowasaleadingcenterin__________.A.agricultureB.raisingcattleC.commercialtradeD.makinggoldcoinsIfyouwanttoknowaboutthehistoryofbankinginChinayou’llvisit__________.A.SunriseProsperityB.ZhengguoTempleC.A.lacquerwarestoreD.A.commercialhouse
DA.curriculumvitaeCVprovidesanoverviewofaperson'slifeandqualifications.Youknowthatyou'reastarbutwithoutaknock-outCVno-oneelsewillbelieveyou.Here'showtoimpressandwriteyourselfintoabetterjoB.Firstbeconcise简洁的.It'snotWarandPeacE.saysStevenKirkpatrickthemanagingdirectorofAdeccoStaffing.Recruiters考官whohavetoploughthroughhundredsofCVsdon'tenjoyflowerylongarticles.Useactiveverbsandensurethateverysentencecounts.Secondtellthetruth.ThemostimportantthingisnottolieKirkpatricksays.PeopledecoratetheirCVbyaddingthingstomakethemselvesmoreattractivehesaysonlytoembarrassthemselveslater.Ifyourfirstimpressionisalieit'snotagreatbasisformovingforwarD.Thenfocusonyourskills.A.CVisasellingtoolandhowyoubreakdownwhatyouhavelearntandwhatyoucandoismemostimportant.It'sOKtosimplifyjobtitlestomakethemclearerSharmansays.Justoutlineyourachievementsandexperiencetobackthatupandsaymoreaboutyourrecentroles.Alsopersonalizeit.There'snothingasbadasgettinganautomaticallycreatedCVfromawebsiteKirkpatricksays.Whattheyarebuyingisyousosellthemyou.It'salwaysnicetohavepersonalinformationthatmakesyouahumanbeingSharmansays.ButdotrytostandoutfromthecrowD.Finished?Soyou'vewrittentheperfectCV.That'sthejobhalfdonE.Lastbutnotleastcheckouthowtowritetheperfectcoveringletter.68.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Toteachreadershowtobehaveinjobinterviews.B.Totellreadershowtoimprovetheirwritingskills.C.ToinstructreadersonhowtoapplyforajoB.D.ToadvisereadersonhowtowriteaCV.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?A.Itdoesn'thavetobetoolong.B.ItshouldbetruE.C.ItneedstobefuntoreaD.D.ItoughttobepolitE.70.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorrecommend?A.TellliesaboutyoureducationandexperiencE.B.Focusonwhatworkyouareabletodo.C.DownloadsampleCVsfromwebsites.D.Provideanicephotoofyourself.71.Howmanytipsaregiveninthispassage?A.FivE.B.Four.C.ThreE.D.Two.
Timwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedaboyaheadofhim.Hehadtripped绊倒anddroppedallofthebookshewascarryingalongwithsomeclothesabaseballbatandaglovE.Timkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthethings.Sincetheyweregoingthesamewayheofferedtocarrysomethingsfortheboy.AstheywalkedTimknewthattheboy’snamewasSam.Helovedvideogamesbaseballandhistorybuthewashavingtroublewithsomeofhissubjects.TheyarrivedatSam’shomefirst.TimwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedpleasantlywithsomelaughsandtalk.ThenTimwenthomE.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheratschoolandhadlunchtogetheronceortwiceaweek.ThreedaysbeforetheyfinishedhighschoolSamaskedTimiftheycouldtalk.SamremindedTimofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.DidyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?’’askedSam.YouseeItookawayallmythingsfromschool.Ihadstoredawaysomeofmymother’ssleepingpills.Iwasgoinghometokillmyself.ButafterwespentsometimetalkingandlaughingIrealizedthatifIhaddiedIwouldhavemissedsomanygoodtimes.SoyouseeTimwhenyoupickedupthosebooksthatdayyoudidalotmorE.28.WhenSamfelldownonhiswayhomeTim.A.didn’tnoticethatB.helpedhimpickupthethingsC.carriedallthethingsforhimD.wentawayquickly29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TimandSamwerebrothers.B.TimandSamwereinthesameschool.C.Samwasgoodatallofhissubjects.D.Samfinallykilledhimself.30.WhatdidtheydoatSam’shomeexcept?A.playingvideogamesB.drinkingsomeCokeC.havingapleasanttalkD.watchingTV31.ThreedaysbeforegraduationSamaskedTimtotalkbecausehe.A.hopedtogoonholidaytogetherB.wantedtokillhimselfagainC.hopedtohavelunchtogetherD.wantedtotellhimhisstory32.WhatwouldSamprobablysayatlast?A.YousavedmylifE.B.IshoulddiE.C.YoudidagoodjoB.D.Youhelpedmealot.
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