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在(),我国就有了学校教育的形态。
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我国早在4000多年前的夏代就有了教育的形态
家庭
学校
氏族
社会
在就有了学校教育的形态
夏朝
商朝
周朝
秦朝
中国早在夏代就有了学校教育形态
我国最早的学校教育形态出现在
夏朝
商朝
西周
春秋战国
我国有学校教育形态是在
原始社会
夏代
汉代
唐代
根据历史记载中国早在4000多年前的代就有了学校教育的形态
从横向上看教育的基本形态有学校教育家庭教育社会教育和自然形态的教育
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二根据下面一段话的内容从方框内的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项A:Excuseme.16B:Yes.Youdon’tknowmeofcourse.Idon’tteachhere.Ijustgiveoralexaminationsherenowandthen.Don’tbenervous.A:NervousWhoMeB:17I’mgoingtoaskyouafewquestions.ThenwearegoingtohaveashortconversationinEnglish.DoyouunderstandA:YesofcourseIdo.18B:Aftertheexaminationplease.FirstofallwhyareyoulearningEnglishA:WhyamIlearningEnglishB:YesImeanwhatareyougoingtodowithitAreyougoingtobeateacherofEnglishorwhatelseA:19Ireallymustaskyousomethingfirst.B:Verywell.Ifyouinsistgoaheadplease!A:WouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeB:PardonWhatdidyousayA:YouseeI’mEnglish.I’moneoftheteachershere.Icametoaskyouifyouwouldlikeacupofcoffee.B:20.Andthankyousomuch! 第三空应选择
CMinoritychildrenoftenencounterracismintheirdailylivesandthosewhoexperiencediscriminationmoreoftenhavesymptomsofdepressionaccordingtoastudytobepresentedSundayMay2atthePediatricAcademicSocietiesPASannualmeetinginVancouverCanada."Unfortunatelyminoritychildrenperceivediscriminationoftenintheirlives"saidLeeM.Pachterco-authorofthestudy."Fifty-fiveyearsafterBrownv.BoardofEducationandtheCivilRightsMovementracismisstillcomnlonintheirlives."Dr.Pachterandhiscolleaguessurveyed277minoritychildrenaged9-18todeterminethecontextsinwhichtheyperceiveracismandtherelationshipbetweendiscriminationdepressionandselfesteem.Participantsfilledoutquestionnairesincluding23scenariosinwhichtheymightwitnessdisciminationsuchasbeingfollowedbyastoresecurityguardgettingpoorserviceinarestaurantorbeingaccusedofdoingsomethingwrongatschool.Abouttwo-thirdsofthechildrenwereLatinoorAfricanAmericanand19percentweremultiracial.Resultsshowedthat88percenthadatleastoneexperiencewithracismandnearly12pereenthadexperiencedracialdiscriminationinatleasthalfofthesituationsdescribedinthesurvey.Themostcommonformsofdiscriminationwereracialremarksbeingcalledinsultingnamesandbeingfollowedbysecurityguardsinstores.ExperiencesweresimilarforLafinosandAfricanAmcricansboysandgirlsandyoungerandolderchildren."Notonlydomostminoritychildrenexperiencediscriminationbuttheyexperienceitinmultiplecontexts:inschoolsinthecommunitywithadultsandwithpeers."Dr.Pachtersaid."It’skindofliketheelephantinthecomeroftheroomametaphorforanysubjectmatterthatistaboocomplexanddebatable.It’stherebutnobodyreallytalksaboutit.Anditmayhavesignificantmentalandphysicalhealthconsequencesinthesechildren’slives."ResearchersalsodeliveredtheChildDepressionInventoryandtheRosenbergSelfEsteemQuestionnaireto52minoritychildren.Theyfoundasignificantrelationbetweenperceivedracismanddepressionself-esteemanddepressionbutnotbetweenracismandself-esteem.ThenextstepistolookatwhetherdiscriminationcreatesstressthatleadstoracialinequalitiesinphysicalandmentalhealthDr.Pachtersaid. Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage
Thoserobotscanwalklike______.
CMinoritychildrenoftenencounterracismintheirdailylivesandthosewhoexperiencediscriminationmoreoftenhavesymptomsofdepressionaccordingtoastudytobepresentedSundayMay2atthePediatricAcademicSocietiesPASannualmeetinginVancouverCanada."Unfortunatelyminoritychildrenperceivediscriminationoftenintheirlives"saidLeeM.Pachterco-authorofthestudy."Fifty-fiveyearsafterBrownv.BoardofEducationandtheCivilRightsMovementracismisstillcomnlonintheirlives."Dr.Pachterandhiscolleaguessurveyed277minoritychildrenaged9-18todeterminethecontextsinwhichtheyperceiveracismandtherelationshipbetweendiscriminationdepressionandselfesteem.Participantsfilledoutquestionnairesincluding23scenariosinwhichtheymightwitnessdisciminationsuchasbeingfollowedbyastoresecurityguardgettingpoorserviceinarestaurantorbeingaccusedofdoingsomethingwrongatschool.Abouttwo-thirdsofthechildrenwereLatinoorAfricanAmericanand19percentweremultiracial.Resultsshowedthat88percenthadatleastoneexperiencewithracismandnearly12pereenthadexperiencedracialdiscriminationinatleasthalfofthesituationsdescribedinthesurvey.Themostcommonformsofdiscriminationwereracialremarksbeingcalledinsultingnamesandbeingfollowedbysecurityguardsinstores.ExperiencesweresimilarforLafinosandAfricanAmcricansboysandgirlsandyoungerandolderchildren."Notonlydomostminoritychildrenexperiencediscriminationbuttheyexperienceitinmultiplecontexts:inschoolsinthecommunitywithadultsandwithpeers."Dr.Pachtersaid."It’skindofliketheelephantinthecomeroftheroomametaphorforanysubjectmatterthatistaboocomplexanddebatable.It’stherebutnobodyreallytalksaboutit.Anditmayhavesignificantmentalandphysicalhealthconsequencesinthesechildren’slives."ResearchersalsodeliveredtheChildDepressionInventoryandtheRosenbergSelfEsteemQuestionnaireto52minoritychildren.Theyfoundasignificantrelationbetweenperceivedracismanddepressionself-esteemanddepressionbutnotbetweenracismandself-esteem.ThenextstepistolookatwhetherdiscriminationcreatesstressthatleadstoracialinequalitiesinphysicalandmentalhealthDr.Pachtersaid. Accordingtothesurveyweknowthat.
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第十三空应选择
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第十一空应选择
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto____36____acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI____37____earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI____38____alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage. MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda____39____path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly____40____byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement____41____. Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot____42____quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement____43____aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions. MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta____44____makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation____45____. Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome____46____withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he____47____. WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege." "RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich." "Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly____48____."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich" Mysonsmirkedandslowly____49____hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon____50____earsonceagain. Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman. "Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe____51____."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir____52____LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen____53____’mentallychallenged’." Therewasalong____54____betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t. Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger____55____successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren.
Itisadvisableforyoutostopanddosomethinguseful.Don’ttrifleawayyourtime.
Sheherhusbandbytenyearsduringwhichtimeshetriedtoliveanactiveandmeaningfullife.
He’ssuchansalesmanthathemanagedtocompletethewholeyear’smarketingprogramwithinonlysixmonths.
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第三空应选择
BCancerwillovertakeheartdiseaseastheworld’stopkillerby2010partofatrendthatshouldmorethandoubleglobalcancereasesanddeathsby2030int.ernationalhealthexpertssaidinareportreleasedTuesday.RisingtobaccouseindevelopingcountriesisbelievedtobeahugereasonfortheshiftparticularlyinChinaandIndiawhere40percentoftheworld’ssmokersnowlive.Soisbetterdiagnosingofcanceralongwiththedownwardtrendininfectiousdiscasesthatusedtobetheworld’sleadingkillers.Cancerdiagnosesaroundtheworldhavesteadilybeenrisingandareexpectedtohit12millionthisyear.Globalcancerdeathsareexpectedtoreach7millionaccordingtothenewreportbytheWorldHealthOrganization.Anannualriseof1percentincasesanddeathsisexpectedwithevenlargerincreasesinChinaRussiaandIndia.Thatmeansnewcancercaseswilllikelymushroomto27millionannuallyby2030withdeathshitting17million.Underlyingallthisisanexpectedexpansionoftheworld’spopulationtherewillbemorepeoplearoundtogetcancer.By2030therecouldbe75millionpeoplelivingwithcanceraroundtheworldanumberthatmanyhealthcaresystemsarenotequippedtohandle."Thisisgoingtopresentanamazingproblemateverylevelineverysocietyworldwide"saidPeterBoyledirectoroftheWHO’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer.BoylespokeatanewsconferencewithofficialsfromtheAmericanCancerSocietytheLanceArmstrongFoundationSusanG.KomenfortheCureandtheNationalCancerInstituteofMexico.The"unprecedented"gatheringoforganizationsisanattempttodrawattentiontotheglobalthreatofcancerwhichisn’trecognizedasamajorgrowinghealthprobleminsomedevelopingcountries."Whereyouliveshouldn’tdeterminewhetheryoulive"saidHalaModdehnogKomen’schiefexecutive.TheorganizationsarecallingongovernmentstoactaskingtheUStohelpfundcervicalcancervaccinationsandtoratifyaninternationaltobaccocontroltreaty.Concernedaboutsmoking’simpactoncancerratesindevelopingcountriesinthedecadestocometheAmericanCancerSocietyalsoannounceditwillprovideasmokingcessationcounselingserviceinIndia."Ifwetakeactionwecankeepthenumbersfromgoingwheretheywouldotherwisego"saidJohnSeffrinthecancersociety’schiefexecutiveofficer.Othergroupsarealsovoicingsupportformoreaction."Cancerisoneofthegreatestuntoldhealthcrisesofthedevelopingworld"saidDr.DouglasBlayneypresident-electoftheAmericanSocietyofClinicalOntology."FewareawarethatcanceralreadykillsmorepeopleinpoorcountriesthanHIVmalariaandtuberculosiscombined.Andifcurrentsmokingtrendscontinuetheproblemwillgetsignificantlyworse"hesaidinawrittenstatement. Inthenearfuturecancerwillposeathreat
BCancerwillovertakeheartdiseaseastheworld’stopkillerby2010partofatrendthatshouldmorethandoubleglobalcancereasesanddeathsby2030int.ernationalhealthexpertssaidinareportreleasedTuesday.RisingtobaccouseindevelopingcountriesisbelievedtobeahugereasonfortheshiftparticularlyinChinaandIndiawhere40percentoftheworld’ssmokersnowlive.Soisbetterdiagnosingofcanceralongwiththedownwardtrendininfectiousdiscasesthatusedtobetheworld’sleadingkillers.Cancerdiagnosesaroundtheworldhavesteadilybeenrisingandareexpectedtohit12millionthisyear.Globalcancerdeathsareexpectedtoreach7millionaccordingtothenewreportbytheWorldHealthOrganization.Anannualriseof1percentincasesanddeathsisexpectedwithevenlargerincreasesinChinaRussiaandIndia.Thatmeansnewcancercaseswilllikelymushroomto27millionannuallyby2030withdeathshitting17million.Underlyingallthisisanexpectedexpansionoftheworld’spopulationtherewillbemorepeoplearoundtogetcancer.By2030therecouldbe75millionpeoplelivingwithcanceraroundtheworldanumberthatmanyhealthcaresystemsarenotequippedtohandle."Thisisgoingtopresentanamazingproblemateverylevelineverysocietyworldwide"saidPeterBoyledirectoroftheWHO’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer.BoylespokeatanewsconferencewithofficialsfromtheAmericanCancerSocietytheLanceArmstrongFoundationSusanG.KomenfortheCureandtheNationalCancerInstituteofMexico.The"unprecedented"gatheringoforganizationsisanattempttodrawattentiontotheglobalthreatofcancerwhichisn’trecognizedasamajorgrowinghealthprobleminsomedevelopingcountries."Whereyouliveshouldn’tdeterminewhetheryoulive"saidHalaModdehnogKomen’schiefexecutive.TheorganizationsarecallingongovernmentstoactaskingtheUStohelpfundcervicalcancervaccinationsandtoratifyaninternationaltobaccocontroltreaty.Concernedaboutsmoking’simpactoncancerratesindevelopingcountriesinthedecadestocometheAmericanCancerSocietyalsoannounceditwillprovideasmokingcessationcounselingserviceinIndia."Ifwetakeactionwecankeepthenumbersfromgoingwheretheywouldotherwisego"saidJohnSeffrinthecancersociety’schiefexecutiveofficer.Othergroupsarealsovoicingsupportformoreaction."Cancerisoneofthegreatestuntoldhealthcrisesofthedevelopingworld"saidDr.DouglasBlayneypresident-electoftheAmericanSocietyofClinicalOntology."FewareawarethatcanceralreadykillsmorepeopleinpoorcountriesthanHIVmalariaandtuberculosiscombined.Andifcurrentsmokingtrendscontinuetheproblemwillgetsignificantlyworse"hesaidinawrittenstatement. Thegatheringisdescribedasunprecedentedpossiblybecause.
二根据下面一段话的内容从方框内的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项A:Excuseme.16B:Yes.Youdon’tknowmeofcourse.Idon’tteachhere.Ijustgiveoralexaminationsherenowandthen.Don’tbenervous.A:NervousWhoMeB:17I’mgoingtoaskyouafewquestions.ThenwearegoingtohaveashortconversationinEnglish.DoyouunderstandA:YesofcourseIdo.18B:Aftertheexaminationplease.FirstofallwhyareyoulearningEnglishA:WhyamIlearningEnglishB:YesImeanwhatareyougoingtodowithitAreyougoingtobeateacherofEnglishorwhatelseA:19Ireallymustaskyousomethingfirst.B:Verywell.Ifyouinsistgoaheadplease!A:WouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeB:PardonWhatdidyousayA:YouseeI’mEnglish.I’moneoftheteachershere.Icametoaskyouifyouwouldlikeacupofcoffee.B:20.Andthankyousomuch! 第五空应选择
DFastfoodhasbeenamainstayofAmericaneatingfordecades.ItmayhavereachedaplateauintheUnitedStatesasthematuringbaby-boomgenerationlooksforamorevariedmenu.Fastfoodstillrepresentsa$102billion-a-yearindustrybutgrowthhasturnedsluggishrecentlyamidtoughcompetitionfromretailfoodstoresandamoreaffluentpopulationwillingtotrynewthingsandspendmoreanalystssay.Signsoftroubleinfastfoodincludeprice-cuttingbyindustryleadersincludingeffortsbyMcDonald’stoattractcustomerswitha55-centhamburgerandmajorplayerspullingoutorselling.O’Pepsicoforexampleissellingitslast-foodrestaurantdivisionthatincludesTacoBellPizzaHutandKFC."It’sbecomingharderandharderforthesefirmstogrow"saidJimBrownaprofessorofmarketingatVirginiaTechUniversity."IthinkintheUnitedStatesfastfoodhasreachedasaturationpointbecauseofthenumberofcompetitorsandthenumberofoutlets."Fast-foodrestaurantrevenuesgrew2.5percentin1996accordingtoindustryfigurestheslowestsincetherecessionof1991.Thatisafarcryfromthelevelsofthe1970sand1980s.AccordingtotheFoodMarketingInstituteconsumersareusingsupermarketsfor21percentoftake-homefoodnearlydoublethelevelofayearago.Whilefast-foodrestaurantsstillleadtheirshareslippedsignificantlyfrom48percentin1996to41percentin1997.""saidMichaelSansoloseniorvicepresidentoftheSupermarketTradeGroup."Theyarepressedfortime.Moneyisstillanissue..buttheirtastesareincreasinglydiverse—whetherit’sgourmetfoodsethnicfoodsororganicofferings."Meanwhiletheagingofthebabyboompopulation—andthegrowthinthenumberofsocalled"emptynesters"withgrownchildren—hasmeantasurgeinthenumberofpeoplewillingtospendmoreforupscaleitems.Thisgeneration"willhavetheluxuryofbeingmorediscriminating"astheirchildrenleavehomenotesHarryBalervicepresidentoftheChicago-basedNPDconsuhinggroup.Balzersaidsome18millionbabyboomerswillbecomeempty-nestersinthenext10yearsleavingthemwithmoredisposableincometospendondiningout."Fastandcheapwillstillbedrivingfactors..butourdefinitionsoffastandcheapmaybechanging."VariousreportssuggestindustryleaderMcDonald’sisstrugglinglosingmarketsharewithlowersame-storesaleswhilecuttingbackthenumberofnewoutletsintheUnitedStatespartlyduetopressurefromfranchiserswhodon’twanttobesqueezed.Thecompanyreplacedtheheadofits12000USrestaurantchainlastOctoberamidaslumpinUSmarketshare. WhywasfastfoodsosuccessfullyruninAmericaneatingindustry
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第七空应选择
ASometimesweneedtoremindourselvesthatthanUulnessisindeedavirtue.—WilliamBennettThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafunassignment—todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.Mostoftheclassmightbeconsideredeconomicallydisadvantagedbutstillmanywouldcelebratetheholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalgoodiesoftheseason.Thesetheteacherthoughtwouldbethesubjectsofmostofherstudents’art.Andtheywere.ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Douglaswasadifferentkindofboy.Hewastheteacher’struechildofmiseryweakandunhappy.AsotherchildrenplayedatbreakDouglaswaslikelytostandclosebyherside.OnecouldonlyguessatthepainDouglasfeltbehindthosesadeyes.Yeshispicturewasdifferent.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankfulhedrewahand.Nothingelse!Justanemptyhand!Hisabstractimagecapturedtheimaginationofhispeers.WhosehandcoulditbeOnechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmerbecausefarmersraiseturkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficerbecausethepoliceprotectandcareforpeople.Stillothersguesseditwasthehandof’GodforGodfeedsus.Andsothediscussionwent-untiltheteacheralmostforgottheyoungartisthnnself.WhenthechildrenhadgoneontootherassignmentsshepausedatDoughs’deskbeatdownandaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylookedawayandmurmured"It’syoursteacher."Sherecalledthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthereasshehadtheotherstudents.Howoftenhadshesaid"TakemyhandDouglaswe’llgooutside."Or"Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."Or"Let’sdothistogether."Douglaswasmostthankfulforhisteacher’shand.Brushingasideatearshewentonwithherwork.Thestoryspeaksofmorethanthankfulness.Itsayssomethingabouttea.chersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendshipandhowmuchitmeanstotheDouglasesoftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanksbutthey’llrememberthehandthatreachesout. Theteacheraskedherstudentstodrawapicturetoshow
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第五空应选择
DFastfoodhasbeenamainstayofAmericaneatingfordecades.ItmayhavereachedaplateauintheUnitedStatesasthematuringbaby-boomgenerationlooksforamorevariedmenu.Fastfoodstillrepresentsa$102billion-a-yearindustrybutgrowthhasturnedsluggishrecentlyamidtoughcompetitionfromretailfoodstoresandamoreaffluentpopulationwillingtotrynewthingsandspendmoreanalystssay.Signsoftroubleinfastfoodincludeprice-cuttingbyindustryleadersincludingeffortsbyMcDonald’stoattractcustomerswitha55-centhamburgerandmajorplayerspullingoutorselling.O’Pepsicoforexampleissellingitslast-foodrestaurantdivisionthatincludesTacoBellPizzaHutandKFC."It’sbecomingharderandharderforthesefirmstogrow"saidJimBrownaprofessorofmarketingatVirginiaTechUniversity."IthinkintheUnitedStatesfastfoodhasreachedasaturationpointbecauseofthenumberofcompetitorsandthenumberofoutlets."Fast-foodrestaurantrevenuesgrew2.5percentin1996accordingtoindustryfigurestheslowestsincetherecessionof1991.Thatisafarcryfromthelevelsofthe1970sand1980s.AccordingtotheFoodMarketingInstituteconsumersareusingsupermarketsfor21percentoftake-homefoodnearlydoublethelevelofayearago.Whilefast-foodrestaurantsstillleadtheirshareslippedsignificantlyfrom48percentin1996to41percentin1997.""saidMichaelSansoloseniorvicepresidentoftheSupermarketTradeGroup."Theyarepressedfortime.Moneyisstillanissue..buttheirtastesareincreasinglydiverse—whetherit’sgourmetfoodsethnicfoodsororganicofferings."Meanwhiletheagingofthebabyboompopulation—andthegrowthinthenumberofsocalled"emptynesters"withgrownchildren—hasmeantasurgeinthenumberofpeoplewillingtospendmoreforupscaleitems.Thisgeneration"willhavetheluxuryofbeingmorediscriminating"astheirchildrenleavehomenotesHarryBalervicepresidentoftheChicago-basedNPDconsuhinggroup.Balzersaidsome18millionbabyboomerswillbecomeempty-nestersinthenext10yearsleavingthemwithmoredisposableincometospendondiningout."Fastandcheapwillstillbedrivingfactors..butourdefinitionsoffastandcheapmaybechanging."VariousreportssuggestindustryleaderMcDonald’sisstrugglinglosingmarketsharewithlowersame-storesaleswhilecuttingbackthenumberofnewoutletsintheUnitedStatespartlyduetopressurefromfranchiserswhodon’twanttobesqueezed.Thecompanyreplacedtheheadofits12000USrestaurantchainlastOctoberamidaslumpinUSmarketshare. WhatMichaelSansolosaidintheParagraph8isomitted.Theomittedsentenceshouldbe.
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第九空应选择
Itdidn’ttakelongtheplacewasdeclaredanaturereserveandtheendangeredanimalsgotadequatelyprotected.
AtriptotheforestparkisawonderfulofmyhappychildhoodwhenIhadnoendoffunwithmyplaymates.
ASometimesweneedtoremindourselvesthatthanUulnessisindeedavirtue.—WilliamBennettThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafunassignment—todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.Mostoftheclassmightbeconsideredeconomicallydisadvantagedbutstillmanywouldcelebratetheholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalgoodiesoftheseason.Thesetheteacherthoughtwouldbethesubjectsofmostofherstudents’art.Andtheywere.ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Douglaswasadifferentkindofboy.Hewastheteacher’struechildofmiseryweakandunhappy.AsotherchildrenplayedatbreakDouglaswaslikelytostandclosebyherside.OnecouldonlyguessatthepainDouglasfeltbehindthosesadeyes.Yeshispicturewasdifferent.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankfulhedrewahand.Nothingelse!Justanemptyhand!Hisabstractimagecapturedtheimaginationofhispeers.WhosehandcoulditbeOnechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmerbecausefarmersraiseturkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficerbecausethepoliceprotectandcareforpeople.Stillothersguesseditwasthehandof’GodforGodfeedsus.Andsothediscussionwent-untiltheteacheralmostforgottheyoungartisthnnself.WhenthechildrenhadgoneontootherassignmentsshepausedatDoughs’deskbeatdownandaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylookedawayandmurmured"It’syoursteacher."Sherecalledthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthereasshehadtheotherstudents.Howoftenhadshesaid"TakemyhandDouglaswe’llgooutside."Or"Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."Or"Let’sdothistogether."Douglaswasmostthankfulforhisteacher’shand.Brushingasideatearshewentonwithherwork.Thestoryspeaksofmorethanthankfulness.Itsayssomethingabouttea.chersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendshipandhowmuchitmeanstotheDouglasesoftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanksbutthey’llrememberthehandthatreachesout. AtwhatDouglashaddrawnandsaidtheteachermusthavefeltvery.
—Isthereanythingthatyou’dliketohavefordinner—Notreally.EverythingisjustOKwithme.
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第一空应选择
二根据下面一段话的内容从方框内的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项A:Excuseme.16B:Yes.Youdon’tknowmeofcourse.Idon’tteachhere.Ijustgiveoralexaminationsherenowandthen.Don’tbenervous.A:NervousWhoMeB:17I’mgoingtoaskyouafewquestions.ThenwearegoingtohaveashortconversationinEnglish.DoyouunderstandA:YesofcourseIdo.18B:Aftertheexaminationplease.FirstofallwhyareyoulearningEnglishA:WhyamIlearningEnglishB:YesImeanwhatareyougoingtodowithitAreyougoingtobeateacherofEnglishorwhatelseA:19Ireallymustaskyousomethingfirst.B:Verywell.Ifyouinsistgoaheadplease!A:WouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeB:PardonWhatdidyousayA:YouseeI’mEnglish.I’moneoftheteachershere.Icametoaskyouifyouwouldlikeacupofcoffee.B:20.Andthankyousomuch! 第一空应选择
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第十六空应选择
Ourcountryhasgreatchangesinthepastseveraldecadeswhichisofcoursetheresultofreformandopeningtotheoutsideworld.
"Tryyourbestandgetgoodgradesandyou’llfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits"myparentsusedtosay.Theirgoalinlifewasto36acollegeeducationformyeldersisterandmesothatwewouldhavethegreatestchanceforsuccessinlife.WhenI37earnedmydiplomain1976myparentshadrealizedtheirgoal.Itwasthecrowningachievementoftheirlives.Iwashiredbya"Big8"accountingfirmandI38alongcareerandretirementatanearlyage.MyhusbandMichaelfolloweda39path.Webothcamefromhard-workingfamiliesofmodestmeansbutwithstrongworkethics.Michaelalsograduatedwithhonorsbuthedidittwice:firstasanengineerandthenfromlawschool.Hewasquickly40byaprestigiousWashingtonD.C.lawfirmthatspecializedinpatentlawandhisfutureseemedbrightcareerpathwell-definedandearlyretirement41.Althoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourcareerstheyhavenot42quiteasweexpectedWebothhavechangedpositionsseveraltimes—foralltherightreasons—buttherearenopensionplansvestingonourbehalf.Ourretirement43aregrowingonlythroughourindividualcontributions.MichaelandIhaveawonderfulmarriagewiththreegreatchildren.Wehavespenta44makingsureourchildrenhavereceivedthebesteducation45.Onedayin1996oneofmychildrencamehome46withschool.Hewasboredandtiredofstudying."WhyshouldIputtimeintostudyingsubjectsI’llneveruseinreallife"he47.WithoutthinkingIresponded"Becauseifyoudon’tgetgoodgradesyouwon’tgetintocollege.""RegardlessofwhetherIgotocollege"hereplied"I’mgoingtoberich.""Ifyoudon’tgraduatefromcollegeyouwon’tgetagoodjob"Irespondedwithatingeofpanicandmotherly48."Andifyoudon’thaveagoodjobhowdoyouplantogetrich"Mysonsmirkedandslowly49hisheadwithmildboredom.Wehavehadthistalkmanytimesbefore.Heloweredhisheadandrolledhiseyes.Mywordsofmotherlywisdomwerefailingon50earsonceagain.Thoughsmartandstrong-willedhehasalwaysbeenapoliteandrespectfulyoungman."Mom"hebegan.Itwasmyturntobe51."Getwiththetimes!Lookaround;therichestpeopledidn’tgetrichbecauseoftheir52LookatMichaelJordanandMadonna.EvenBillGateswhodroppedoutofHarvardfoundedMicrosoft;heisnowtherichestmaninAmericaandhe’sstillinhis30s.Thereisabaseballpitcherwhomakesmorethan$4millionayeareventhoughhehasbeen53’mentallychallenged’."Therewasalong54betweenus.ItwasdawningonmethatIwasgivingmysonthesameadvicemyparentshadgivenme.Theworldaroundushaschangedbuttheadvicehasn’t.Gettingagoodeducationandmakinggoodgradesnolonger55successandnobodyseemstohavenoticedexceptourchildren. 第十八空应选择
根据各组对话内容从下面方框里提供的5个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 A:CouldIuseyourdictionaryplease B: A:Thankyou.l’llreturnitassoonaspossible.
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