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教师是学习活动的______者和______者。
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教师的职业特征决定了教师在工作中所应该承担的角色是
行为规范的示范者
学习的指导者和促进者
心理辅导员
教育科研人员
班集体活动的领导者
教师应成为幼儿学习活动的
支持者
合作者
引导者
参与者
幼儿教师是幼儿学习活动的支持者合作者和传递者也是幼儿的榜样和沟 通幼儿与社会的中介者
在综合实践活动实施过程中教师扮演着重要角色教师既是活动的组织者协作者研究者指导者还是活动的
学习者
参与者
促进者
以上都对
现代师生观是指教师学生角色的变化教师不再是知识的拥有者和灌输者而是学习 者学习的辅助者咨询员和帮助者
新课标与传统的体育教学大纲相比体育教师的角色相应地发生了变化体育教师从教学活动的主角转变为体育课程的
教师应成为幼儿学习活动的专家和指导者
幼儿教师要能接住幼儿抛来的球并用恰当的方式把球抛回给幼儿让活动能继续下去这里所体现的教师角色
幼儿学习活动的指导者
幼儿学习活动的管理者
幼儿学习活动的设计者
幼儿学习活动的合作者
关于自主学习下列说法中不正确的是
教师是学生学习的控制者
教师是学生学习的辅助者
教师是学生学习的帮助者
教师是学生学习的促进者
建构主义关于学习和学习过程的观点有哪些
学习是学习者主动地建构内部心理表征的过程。
学习者不是被动的接受外来信息，而是主动的进行选择加工。
学习者不是从同一背景出发，而是从不同背景、角度出发。
学习者在教师或他人的协助下，通过独特的信息加工活动，构建自己意义的过程
教师应作为幼儿学习活动的指挥者和领导者
幼儿教师是幼儿探索学习活动的指挥者决定者旁观者
教师在工作中具备的角色有
学习的指导者和促进者
行为规范的示范者
心理辅导员
班集体活动的领导者
教育科研人员
应成为幼儿学习活动的支持者合作者和引导者
教师
家长
同伴
保育员
关于研究性学习正确的说法是
研究性学习是学校正常教育的一部分；
研究性是学生自发的、个体的探究活动；
教师与学生都是研究性学习的主体
学生研究过程的组织者、指导者和促进者。
教师不应该成为幼儿学习活动的
服务者
支持者
合作者
引导者
在多媒体教学环境中教师的作用是创设适合于学生先前 经验和教学内容的情景激发学生们的学习兴趣和探索欲望
在多媒体教学环境中教师的作用是创设适合于学生先前经验和教学内容的情景激发学生们的学习兴趣和探索欲望让
教师应成为幼儿学习活动的支持者引导者
指挥者
合作者
指导者
教育者
有效的数学教学活动是______学生是数学学习的主体教师是数学学习的组织者与引导者．
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WhymustwepaytaxesTheansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythingsforexampletopayitssoldierssailorsandairmentobuildroadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcandtobuygoodsfromabroad;andonlythepeopleofthecountrycansupplythemoney.Oneofthemostimportanttaxesisincome-taxwhichapersonpaysaccordingtotheamountofhisincomewhetherheisamerchantadoctoralawyerashopkeeperamineroranythingelse.Thisiscalledadirecttaxbecauseitispaidinmoneydirectlytothegovernment.Anothertaxispaidongoodssuchaswatchesjewelrynewclothestobaccowineetcwhentheyarebroughtintoacountry.Suchataxispaidaspartofthepriceofthesegoodsiftheyarelatesoldinshops.Wecallitindirecttaxbecauseitispaidindirectlythroughtheshopkeepers.Peopleusuallycomplainabouthavingtopaytaxesbuttheyforgetthatthemoneyisspentonthingsthattheyandtheirfamiliesneed.Weneedpolicementocatchthievestoseethatmenobeythelawstodirecttrafficetcandtheymustbepaidwhattheyearn;childrenneededucationandtheremustbeschoolsandteachers;wewantourstreetstobekeptcleanandthewagesofmenwhodothiskindofworkhavetobepaid.Aboveallthecountrymustalwaysbereadytodefenditselfagainstattackingenemiesandwecan’thaveanarmywithoutpayingforit.Besidesifacountrywantstodeveloptherearemanyotherthingstodo...Taxesthereforecannotbeavoided.Webuyourfoodandclothesandpayforouramusements;butthereareseveralthingsthattheStatefindsthemoneyforandthatisnecessaryforusifoursocietyistocontinue.Wehavenorealreasontocomplainthereforewhenweareaskedtosupplymoneytobespentforthegoodofourselvesandforourfellow-citizens.Title:46Governmentsneed47formanythingstodoa.48itssoldierssailorsandairmenb.49roadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcc.50goodsfromabroadKindsoftaxesandtax-payersa.51whichispaidbypeoplewhoseincomeisoveracertainamountb.52whichispaidthroughtheshopkeepersThefunctionoftaxGuaranteethe53andthe54ofacountry55Taxescannotbeavoided
Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation通货膨胀Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvaluehoweverhightheinterestrateis.OnlyabravemanoraveryrichonedarestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockswhichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife.TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermissionanditfastensitsyoungroundpeople’swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves.Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonalitybutitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.Howevermenquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftelling.thetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesusedsandinhour-glassesandinventedwater-clocks.Indeedanyseriousstudentofantiquesshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalacesstatelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensivebutoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.AfterallifyouaregoingtoberuledbythetimewhynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofitThepurposeofthepassageis______.
Newrulesandbehaviorstandards行为规范formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.TheMiddleSchoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theyshouldnot染theirhairsmokeordrinkbecausetheyarestudents.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexamDon’tdothatagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.IsyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateitYoushouldjoin!Andyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothersnotonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Doyouthinkpeoplecanliveonthemoon7Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.HassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmatesDon’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforstudents.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforchildrensotrytolookatwebpages网页thataregoodforyou.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue
Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebearsespeciallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland1999wepasseditbybecausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisitI’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang弹跳upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBearsbutclearlyveryfewkidstodayorIshouldsayfamiliestodayaremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfactbutit’safact.Forwhateverreasontheshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinmorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylikeOtherwisearen’twejusttellingthekidstodaythattheyhavetomakegreatmemoriesoftheBearswhenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearsaswedidRoger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachildandstillenjoyingitasateenagerandnowasayoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalkinganditisnicetohaveanattractionthatisaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelopbuttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoawayandthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansay.Iwentasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebestbecauseofattractionsliketheCountry-Bears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatestwellthenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.WhatnewsmightgetpeopletalkingabouttheproblemoftheCountryBears
教学是
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavydock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea16forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend17usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya18ofourlife.WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring19Iwassurprisedhowat20timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat21thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy22apartofmyheart.Evenmore23tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously24theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It25ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround.Ⅱ．完型填空/Cloze
—I'msosorryforsteppingonyourfoot.—______.
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety—agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.TheywereprogrammedtodothatsaidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgosaidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention.ThepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelseCoopersaidWomenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimpleaddedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety
AtnopointsouthoftheHanRiver______morethanamile.
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavydock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea16forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend17usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya18ofourlife.WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring19Iwassurprisedhowat20timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat21thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy22apartofmyheart.Evenmore23tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously24theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It25ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround.Ⅱ．完型填空/Cloze
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavydock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea16forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend17usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya18ofourlife.WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring19Iwassurprisedhowat20timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat21thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy22apartofmyheart.Evenmore23tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously24theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It25ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround.Ⅱ．完型填空/Cloze
—Doyouhaveclothes______I'llwashthemforyou.—Nothankyou.Iwillwashthemmyself.
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavydock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea16forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend17usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya18ofourlife.WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring19Iwassurprisedhowat20timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat21thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy22apartofmyheart.Evenmore23tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously24theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It25ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround.Ⅱ．完型填空/Cloze
Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebearsespeciallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland1999wepasseditbybecausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisitI’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang弹跳upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBearsbutclearlyveryfewkidstodayorIshouldsayfamiliestodayaremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfactbutit’safact.Forwhateverreasontheshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinmorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylikeOtherwisearen’twejusttellingthekidstodaythattheyhavetomakegreatmemoriesoftheBearswhenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearsaswedidRoger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachildandstillenjoyingitasateenagerandnowasayoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalkinganditisnicetohaveanattractionthatisaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelopbuttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoawayandthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansay.Iwentasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebestbecauseofattractionsliketheCountry-Bears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatestwellthenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.GivethebestchoicetocompleteRoger’sidea:theCountryBearshavebeenapartofDisneylandfornearly30years______.
WhymustwepaytaxesTheansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythingsforexampletopayitssoldierssailorsandairmentobuildroadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcandtobuygoodsfromabroad;andonlythepeopleofthecountrycansupplythemoney.Oneofthemostimportanttaxesisincome-taxwhichapersonpaysaccordingtotheamountofhisincomewhetherheisamerchantadoctoralawyerashopkeeperamineroranythingelse.Thisiscalledadirecttaxbecauseitispaidinmoneydirectlytothegovernment.Anothertaxispaidongoodssuchaswatchesjewelrynewclothestobaccowineetcwhentheyarebroughtintoacountry.Suchataxispaidaspartofthepriceofthesegoodsiftheyarelatesoldinshops.Wecallitindirecttaxbecauseitispaidindirectlythroughtheshopkeepers.Peopleusuallycomplainabouthavingtopaytaxesbuttheyforgetthatthemoneyisspentonthingsthattheyandtheirfamiliesneed.Weneedpolicementocatchthievestoseethatmenobeythelawstodirecttrafficetcandtheymustbepaidwhattheyearn;childrenneededucationandtheremustbeschoolsandteachers;wewantourstreetstobekeptcleanandthewagesofmenwhodothiskindofworkhavetobepaid.Aboveallthecountrymustalwaysbereadytodefenditselfagainstattackingenemiesandwecan’thaveanarmywithoutpayingforit.Besidesifacountrywantstodeveloptherearemanyotherthingstodo...Taxesthereforecannotbeavoided.Webuyourfoodandclothesandpayforouramusements;butthereareseveralthingsthattheStatefindsthemoneyforandthatisnecessaryforusifoursocietyistocontinue.Wehavenorealreasontocomplainthereforewhenweareaskedtosupplymoneytobespentforthegoodofourselvesandforourfellow-citizens.Title:46Governmentsneed47formanythingstodoa.48itssoldierssailorsandairmenb.49roadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcc.50goodsfromabroadKindsoftaxesandtax-payersa.51whichispaidbypeoplewhoseincomeisoveracertainamountb.52whichispaidthroughtheshopkeepersThefunctionoftaxGuaranteethe53andthe54ofacountry55Taxescannotbeavoided
Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation通货膨胀Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvaluehoweverhightheinterestrateis.OnlyabravemanoraveryrichonedarestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockswhichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife.TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermissionanditfastensitsyoungroundpeople’swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves.Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonalitybutitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.Howevermenquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftelling.thetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesusedsandinhour-glassesandinventedwater-clocks.Indeedanyseriousstudentofantiquesshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalacesstatelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensivebutoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.AfterallifyouaregoingtoberuledbythetimewhynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofitWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime
社会本位教育目的论的代表人物是
—Youshouldn'thavegonetherealonelastnight.—ButI______.Philipwenttheretogetherwithme.
Icried______myvoicebutstilltheycouldnothearme.
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety—agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.TheywereprogrammedtodothatsaidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgosaidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention.ThepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelseCoopersaidWomenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimpleaddedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.Fromthetextweknowthatthebabyboomersareagroupofpeoplewho______.
WhymustwepaytaxesTheansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythingsforexampletopayitssoldierssailorsandairmentobuildroadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcandtobuygoodsfromabroad;andonlythepeopleofthecountrycansupplythemoney.Oneofthemostimportanttaxesisincome-taxwhichapersonpaysaccordingtotheamountofhisincomewhetherheisamerchantadoctoralawyerashopkeeperamineroranythingelse.Thisiscalledadirecttaxbecauseitispaidinmoneydirectlytothegovernment.Anothertaxispaidongoodssuchaswatchesjewelrynewclothestobaccowineetcwhentheyarebroughtintoacountry.Suchataxispaidaspartofthepriceofthesegoodsiftheyarelatesoldinshops.Wecallitindirecttaxbecauseitispaidindirectlythroughtheshopkeepers.Peopleusuallycomplainabouthavingtopaytaxesbuttheyforgetthatthemoneyisspentonthingsthattheyandtheirfamiliesneed.Weneedpolicementocatchthievestoseethatmenobeythelawstodirecttrafficetcandtheymustbepaidwhattheyearn;childrenneededucationandtheremustbeschoolsandteachers;wewantourstreetstobekeptcleanandthewagesofmenwhodothiskindofworkhavetobepaid.Aboveallthecountrymustalwaysbereadytodefenditselfagainstattackingenemiesandwecan’thaveanarmywithoutpayingforit.Besidesifacountrywantstodeveloptherearemanyotherthingstodo...Taxesthereforecannotbeavoided.Webuyourfoodandclothesandpayforouramusements;butthereareseveralthingsthattheStatefindsthemoneyforandthatisnecessaryforusifoursocietyistocontinue.Wehavenorealreasontocomplainthereforewhenweareaskedtosupplymoneytobespentforthegoodofourselvesandforourfellow-citizens.Title:46Governmentsneed47formanythingstodoa.48itssoldierssailorsandairmenb.49roadsbridgesofficesschoolsetcc.50goodsfromabroadKindsoftaxesandtax-payersa.51whichispaidbypeoplewhoseincomeisoveracertainamountb.52whichispaidthroughtheshopkeepersThefunctionoftaxGuaranteethe53andthe54ofacountry55Taxescannotbeavoided
TheSecretofSuccess Since1989DaveThomaswhodiedatage69wasoneofthemostrecognizablefacesonTV.Heappearedmorethan800commercialsforthehamburgerchainnamedforhisdaughter."Aslongasitworks"hesaidin1991"I’11continuetodothosecommercials." EventhoughhewassuccessfulThomasremainedtroubledbyhischildhood."Hestillwon’tletanyoneseehisfeetwhichareoutofshapebecausehehasneverhadproper-fittingshoes"Wendysaidin1993andtoldusthatsixty-oneyearsagoDaveThomaswasborntoasinglemotherhewasadoptedasababybyRexandAuleva.ThomasofKalamazooinMichiganwhenhewassixweeksold.AfterAulevadiedwhenhewas5ThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaroundseekingconstructionwork."Hefedme"Thomassaid"andifIgotoutoflinehe’dbeatme.""WhenIfoundoutIwasadoptedIdidn’twanttotalkaboutitandasItalkedtopeopleIgrewolder...Igotreallyalotofencouragement."Whenhewas12yearsoldThomasstartedworkingatabarbecuerestaurantinKnoxvilleTenne.Movingoutonhisownat15Thomasworkedfirstasawaiterinmanyrestaurant.Buthehadsomethingmuchbetterinmind."IthoughtifIownedarestaurant"hesaid"Icouldeatforfree."Whenhewas24meetingwithHarlandSandersledThomastoacareerasamanagerofaKentuckyFriedChickenrestaurantthatmadehimamillionairein1968. AyearlaterafterbreakingwithSandersThomasstartedthefirstWendy’sOldFashionedHamburgersinColumbusOhiowhichsetitselfapartbyservingmade-to-orderburgers.With6000restaurantsworldwidethechainnowmakes$6billionayearinsales. AlthoughtroubledbyhisownexperiencewithanadoptionThomasmarriedsince1954toLorraine66andwithfourgrownkidsbesidesWendyfeltitcouldofferafutureforotherchildren.HestartedtheDaveThomasFoundationforadoptionin1992.LaterThomaswhohadleftschoolat15graduatedfromCoconutGreatHighSchoolinFlorida.HeeventookLorrainetothegraduationdanceparty.Thekidsvotedhim"Mostlikelytosucceed"Thomasissurvivedbyhiswifeof47yearsLorrainefivechildrenand16grandchildren.Hisfoundationhelpsraiseawarenessforthe134000fosterchildrenavailableforadoptionandhelpsmakeadoptionmoreaffordable."TheDaveyousawonTVwastherealDave"saidhisfriendPatWilliams."Hewasn’tagreatactororagreatspeaker."HewasjustJoeEverybody. ThemaineventsofDave’slife In1hewasborntoasinglemother.6weeksoldhe2asababybyRexanAulevaThomas.AttheageoffiveThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaround3.In1944Thomasstartedworkingat4inKnoxvilleTenn.15yearsoldhe5onhisown.In1954Thomas6Lorraine.In7hemetwithHarlandSanders.In1968hebecamea8In9ThomasstartedthefirstWendy’sOldFashionedHamburgersinColumbus.In1993graduatedfromCoconutGreatHighSchoolinFlorida."TheDaveyousawonTVwastherealDave"saidhisfriendPatWilliams."Hewasn’tagreatactororagreatspeaker."HewasjustJoeEverybody.Andin2001Thomas10. 第10空应选择
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodhisheavydock.Mealsinthediningroomwerea16forourfourgenerationstobecomeone.Mygrandfather’sclockalwaysstoodlikeatrustedoldfamilyfriend17usplayingjokesandtellingstorieswhichwasalreadya18ofourlife.WhenIwasachildtheoldclockinterestedme.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduring19Iwassurprisedhowat20timesofthedaytheclockwouldstrikethreetimessixtimesormorewithawonderfulgreat21thatechoedthroughoutthehouse.Theclockchimedyearafteryearapartofmy22apartofmyheart.Evenmore23tomewasmygrandfather’sspecialactioneachday.Hemeticulously24theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.Thekeywasmagictome.It25ourfamily’smagnificentclocktickingandstrikingallyearround.Ⅱ．完型填空/Cloze
态度的结构包括
______studentsinClass4tookparkinthatspringouting.
Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation通货膨胀Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvaluehoweverhightheinterestrateis.OnlyabravemanoraveryrichonedarestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockswhichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife.TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermissionanditfastensitsyoungroundpeople’swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves.Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonalitybutitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.Howevermenquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftelling.thetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesusedsandinhour-glassesandinventedwater-clocks.Indeedanyseriousstudentofantiquesshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalacesstatelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensivebutoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.AfterallifyouaregoingtoberuledbythetimewhynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofitAccordingtothepassagecollectingantiqueclocks______.
请简要回答主要的教学原则
Withagreatweight______offhermindshepassedallthetestssuccessfully.
Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebearsespeciallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland1999wepasseditbybecausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisitI’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang弹跳upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBearsbutclearlyveryfewkidstodayorIshouldsayfamiliestodayaremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfactbutit’safact.Forwhateverreasontheshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinmorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylikeOtherwisearen’twejusttellingthekidstodaythattheyhavetomakegreatmemoriesoftheBearswhenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearsaswedidRoger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachildandstillenjoyingitasateenagerandnowasayoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalkinganditisnicetohaveanattractionthatisaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelopbuttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoawayandthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansay.Iwentasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebestbecauseofattractionsliketheCountry-Bears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatestwellthenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.Wherecanthispassagebefound
Newrulesandbehaviorstandards行为规范formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.TheMiddleSchoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theyshouldnot染theirhairsmokeordrinkbecausetheyarestudents.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexamDon’tdothatagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.IsyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateitYoushouldjoin!Andyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothersnotonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Doyouthinkpeoplecanliveonthemoon7Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.HassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmatesDon’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforstudents.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforchildrensotrytolookatwebpages网页thataregoodforyou.Ifyougohomelateyoushouldtellyour______aboutit.
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