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Austin和Searle的理论是任务型教学语研究一个十分重要的理论来源。Searle认为,语言交际单位不是单词或句子等语言单位,而是______。
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中学教师招聘考试《单项选择》真题及答案
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金无足赤人无完人和尺有所短寸有所长这两个成语包含的道理是
在自我观察中既要十分重视自己的思想、道德,又要十分重视自己的身高、外貌
一个人的外表十分重要
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关于自我管理型团队说法错误的是
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阅读下面语段按要求回答问题语言是语言科学的实验材料濒危语言蕴藏着罕见的语言特征可供语言研究的内容深奥
语言是语言科学的研究材料
濒危语言蕴藏着丰富的语言特征
濒危语言的消失将是语言科学研究不可挽回的损失
要全力拯救濒危语言
和完整性是我国岗位研究理论一个十分鲜明的特点
对象性
系统性
综合性
应用性
理论学习是现场急救的一个十分重要的方面通过理论学习使全体受训者了解和掌握以便于指导训练
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阅读下面语段回答问题教学包括教和学两个方面研究教学的一般理论的科学称为教学论也译作教授学是教育科学中
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集体协作型管理
乡村俱乐部型管理
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Austin和Searle的学说是任务型教学研究一个十分重要的理论来源Searle认为语言交际单位不
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MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthefenceandbulldozers
请设计一节课的教案达到以下目的1.学生通过对例文的学习能够写作thank-youletter2.培养学生运用英语的能力
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Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection. 2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures建筑物floatawayWhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarthTheEarthismovingatquiteaspeedmovingatoverathousandmilesperhours.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring细绳itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.’Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootup-wardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace. Theunderlinedwordshootinthe2ndpassageprobablymeans
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Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
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Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthatwhoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowonhighunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.ShouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenormShouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletoworkShouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselvesratherthanforanemployerShouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhoodaswellasthefactoryandtheofficeascentersofproductionandworkTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanendandsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.Butinfactitcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemploymentasitshistoryshowshasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseofthelandandthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Laterastransportimprovedfirstbyrailandthenbyroadpeoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntileventuallymanypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpreindustrialtimesmenandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemploymentleavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofworkyoungpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnowasmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcrea-tingjobsforalltotheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. WhosetuptheRedHatSociety
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.他突然想到了一个新主意
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthatwhoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowonhighunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.ShouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenormShouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletoworkShouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselvesratherthanforanemployerShouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhoodaswellasthefactoryandtheofficeascentersofproductionandworkTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanendandsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.Butinfactitcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemploymentasitshistoryshowshasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseofthelandandthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Laterastransportimprovedfirstbyrailandthenbyroadpeoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntileventuallymanypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpreindustrialtimesmenandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemploymentleavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofworkyoungpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnowasmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcrea-tingjobsforalltotheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Accordingtothewriterwhateventuallybroughtaboutthedisappearanceofthepark
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Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. Fromthetextweknowthatthebabyboomersareagroupofpeoplewho
It'sreportedthataplanewithfivepeople______crashedintothemountainseveraldaysago.
Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesocietyas______asdidtheIndustrialRevolution.
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
从课程功能的角度可以把课程分为工具性课程知识性课程技能性课程和
任务型教学的程序分为三个环节前任务任务环和后任务______是核心部分
中小学教师职业道德规范的基本内容包括
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.无论如何她算不上一位思维敏捷的学生
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection. 2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures建筑物floatawayWhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarthTheEarthismovingatquiteaspeedmovingatoverathousandmilesperhours.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring细绳itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.’Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootup-wardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace. Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveatasteokay—______.AndI'llbegladtomeetyourparents.
______beforeyouleavethelab.
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthatwhoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowonhighunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.ShouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenormShouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletoworkShouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselvesratherthanforanemployerShouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhoodaswellasthefactoryandtheofficeascentersofproductionandworkTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanendandsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.Butinfactitcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemploymentasitshistoryshowshasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseofthelandandthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Laterastransportimprovedfirstbyrailandthenbyroadpeoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntileventuallymanypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpreindustrialtimesmenandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemploymentleavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofworkyoungpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnowasmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcrea-tingjobsforalltotheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.WhichoftheibllowingisNOTsuggestedasapossiblemeanstocopewiththecurrentsituation9
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.医生挨家挨户上门巡访省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦
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