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Mental health is our birthright. We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy, for it 61 ...
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高中英语《四川省成都市某重点中学2016届高三考试试题及答案》真题及答案
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Stress:GoodorBad?StressusedtobeanalmostunknownwordbutnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutitIhavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstresseD.Inrecentyearsstress33______regardasacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblemsfromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthingsitisonlytoomuchstress34______doesyouharm.ItistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlifeyouwouldachievealittlE.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostressthenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpointthemorestressyouareunderthe35_____goodyourperformancewillbE.Beyondacertainpointthoughfurtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustionillnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslopebyaskingyourself36_______numberofquestions.Doyouforinstancefeelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof37______andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor38_____annoywithpeopleoverunimportantthings?...Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyesyouhadbetter39______controlyourstressasyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.TosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlifE.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvariousevents.Gettingmarriedis50pregnancy40movinghouse20Christmas12etC.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150youaretwiceaslikely40_______getill.
DrivingtotheairportintheearlymorningIfelt61excitebecauseIwouldspendthesummerinParis.Whilelookingformoreinterestingthings62dobesidessleepingandeatingontheplaneIjumpedatthechancetostudyFrenchinthiscity63knowforitsartfoodandculturE.Myconnectingflight转机wasinFrankfurtGermany14hoursfromDenver.ButwhenIarrivedthereafeelingof64anxiousbegantosetin.Beinginabidbusybuildinginacountry65Icouldnotspeakthelanguagemademenervous66whenIfoundmywayIgainedconfidencE.WhenIboardedthesecondplaneanddiscoveredthattheflightwaslessthananhourIwasfilledwithexcitement.WhenIsteppedonforeigngroundforthefirsttimeIwas67extremehappy.Igatheredmybagsandjoinedthecrowdofpeople68waitforfriendsandfamily.Iquicklyhadmyfirstexperiencetryingtocommunicate69alanguagethatIhadonlypracticedinschool.AsIleft70airportwithonesharpturntheEiffelTowercameintoview.IwasfullyinParis.
Adam:HeyHelen.How’sitgoingwithyou?Helen:I’mgoodthanksexceptthatI’mworriedaboutmysisterJosephinE.Sheisgoingtocollegeshortlyandshehasdecidedtomajorinart.Adam:I’veseenherpaintingsandIknowthatsheisvery66giftinart.Whatisit67bothersyou?Helen:WellI’mafraidthatonceshe68graduateshewon’tbeabletomakeendsmeet.Mostartists69saytomakeonlyaboutsixtypercentoftheaverageincomE.Besidesit’sharderforartmajorstofindafull-timejoB.Shedoesn’tseemworriedthough.Adam:Joesphinelovesart70iswhatmatters.Evenifshecan’tmakemuchshewillbehappyand71emotionsatisfieD.Adam:Iknowwhatyoumean.Anywaylet’shaveatalkwithJosephine74listentowhatshehastosayaboutherdecision.Helen:OK.Ifshestillstickstoherideawe’llsupporther.Afterallthereare75benefitofdoingwhatonelikesaren’tthere?
AnoldproverbsaysFriendsarelikewine;theolderthebetter.Sonowadaysmanypeopleconsideroldfriendstobe61importantthannewfriends.Forexampleiftwopiecesofadvice62givetosolveaproblemonefromanewfriendandtheotherfrom63oldfriendpeoplealwaystendto64adoptionthelatteronealthoughthenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.65disagreewiththeoldproverbIbelievethatnewfriendsarenot66necessaryworsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethelengthoftimecannotdeterminewhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriendhemustbeapersonwhois67relyandwhoseinterestsareincommonwith68you.Astimegoesbyafriend'soutsidelookmaychangebuttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterests69change.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandinterests70makehimafriendtoyou.Thereforeonthispointthereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewfriends.
YuanLongpingisoneofChina’smostfamousscientistsbuthec61himselfafarmer.YuanLongpinggrows62iscalledsuperhybridricE.In1973hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld63growrice64hasahighoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes65possibletoproduce20%moreofthecropin66samefields.67in1930YuanLongpinggraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethenhehas68hislifetofindingwaystogrowmorericE.Thanks69hisresearchthericefarmersareproducingharveststwice70largeasbeforE.
Amottoisasentenceoraphrase____41____caninspireusespeciallywhenweare___42____facewithdifficulties.ManyofushaveourmottoessuchasWherethereisawillthereisaway.OrNothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.andsoon.MymottoisGodhelpsthosewhohelp___43_____they.SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts__44______workhard__45_____assoonasIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself___46_____whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__47___Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheartthesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch____48____confident.Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__49______independentperson.ThatistosayIwon’trelyonotherseasily.Myfriendswhatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamottopleasechoose_50______becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.
Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink____61___matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren____62___aresmartandstrong-willedareverylikely____63___succeed.Thereason____64___thisissimplE.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor____65___samereason.Whathappenstothe____66___childreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattentionsotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.IfafamilyhasmanychildrenthemiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowD.Theyoungestchild____67___oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite____68___difference.Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin____69___lives.Theyusually____70___followorders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.TheytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlifE.
IsItSafetoFlyWithanInfantonYourLap?Federal联邦的transportationsafetyofficialsareusingthedeadlycrashofanoverloadedplaneinMontanatorestore25______________long-standingdebateaboutwhethersmallchildrenshouldbeallowedtotravelonthelaps大腿部ofadults.The10-seaterplanecrashedasit26______________landinButteinMarch2009killingall14peopleaboardincludingsevenchildren.Investigatorssaythatseveralofthechildrenwerefoundfarfromtheplanesuggestingthattheyweren’tproperlyrestraineD.TheNationalTransportationSafetyBoardisaskingregulatorstorequireallpassengerstohavetheirownseatsandseatbeltsincludingchildrenundertheageof2who27______________allowtositonanadult’slapnow.Thecrashwassoseverethatit’sunlikelyanybodywouldhavesurvivedevenwithproperrestraints28______________theaccidentrenewstheNTSB’slongstandingconcernsabouttherestraintstherecommendationreads.TheFAA联邦航空局agreesthatthesafestplaceforachildonaflightisinaseatusingan29______________approvechildrestraintandnotonanadult’slap.ButtheFAAwon’tmakeitarequirementbecausetheagencybelievesmanyfamilieswithsmallchildrenwouldn’tpaythecostofanextraticketandinsteadwouldtravelbyhighwaywhichstatisticallyismuchmoredangerousthanairtravel.LastdecadetheFAAconsidered30______________changetherulebutdecidedagainstit31______________refertostatistics统计数字from2004showingnearly43000peoplediedonU.S.highwayscomparedto13oncommercialflights.Whatwefoundwas32______________thereweresomeparentswhowouldbesensitivetopriceandtheywouldchoosetodriveinsteadofflyFAAspokeswomanAlisonDuquettesaiD.WewouldbeforcingthemintoautomobileswhicharelesssafE.
Nowadayshave__61___lookatthefoodinasupermarketandyouwillprobablyfindfoodfrommanydifferentcountries.Perhapsthereareapples___62__bringfromCalifornialambfromNewZealandorpotatoesfromEgypt.Youwillprobablybe_63___surprisehowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplatE.Thisjourney_64___callfoodmiles.A.foodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravels__65__thefarmer’sfieldstothebuyer.Nowadaysfoodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettoconsumers顾客.Traditionallyfarmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketwhichmeansfooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidn’ttravelveryfarbecausetheyoften___66___gototheirlocalmarkettobuythefooD.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.___67___thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexampleconsumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproduced___68___local.Inadditiontheycouldonlygetfood___69___wasinseason.Thankstotherapid__70__developofmoderntechnologywecannowbuyalmostallkindsoffoodfromdifferentcountries.
RememberMr.Bean?ThecreationofBritishcomicactorRowanAtkinsonhasbeenaway41awhilE.Butnowheisbackinanewmovie42callMr.Bean'sHoliday.Thefilm43releasenextMondayintheUK.Ourheroandhispeanut－sizedbrainareoffonavacationtothesouthofFrancE.Whattroublewillhecausethistime?Mr.Beanfirstappearedin1990andtheidiotherohasbeenahitaroundtheworldeversincE.Whyhasthecharacterenjoyed44succeedwithpeopleofdifferentcultures?Onereasonisthatthereisverylittledialogueinthestoriesandthusnolanguagebarrier.ThesightofMr.Beanasabarbermaking45horriblemessofsomepoorcustomers'hairdoesn'tneedtranslating.Butthereisa46deepreason.AlthoughheisBritishandthestoriesgenerallytakeplaceinBritishsettingsMr.Beanisreallynationless.Peoplefromdifferentcultureslaughat47forthesamereasonthatearliergenerationslaughedatcomicstarCharlieChaplin.Itisphysicalhumor48drawsonthetimelessappealofeverythinggoingwrong.Mr.Beanbreakssocialrules49hegoes—hejumpsthequeuetriestocheatinexams—somethingweallsecretlywanttodo50darenot.
改编自湖北省孝感高级中学2016届高三4月调考英语试题IwastravelinginasmallplaceinNewYork.Thatplacehadnotaxiforashort1distant.Onehadtotakearickshaw人力车.IcalledoutforanoldmaninthewaitinglinE.BeforeIgotontherickshawI2automaticaskedhowmuchhewouldchargetotakemeacrosstotheMall.I3tell10dollars.ThenIstartedbargaining.HejustgaveahardsmileandsaidWhateveryoufeellikepleasegivemE.Itisnotnecessary4bargainonthissmallamount.Iwasabitashamedatmyselfandkeptquietwhilehecontinued5likethosetaxismyvehicledoesnotrunonpetrolordiesel柴油orevengas;6runsonmysweat.Sopleasegiveittome7asmileforthemoneyhastofeedsomany8hungermouthsathomE.WhenwereachedtheMallIgavehimthemoneyandthesmile9requestedandaddedagentlepatonhisback.HesmiledbackasiftogivemeareceiptandIwouldpreservehissmilefor10longtimE.
LiDaiyuandhercousinwereonatrip41CanadA.Theydecidedtotakethecross-Canadatrain42thangodirectlytoMontrealbyair.AfterarrivinginCanada’smostbeautifulcity43surroundbymountainsandthePacificOceantheyjuststayedthereforashorttime.Thatafternoonaboardthetrainthey44settledownintheirseats.Whentheycrossedthemountainstheymanagedtocatch45ofmountaingoatsandevenabearandaneaglE.Theysawthetreestherewereverytallsome46measureover90meters.TheirnextstopwasCalgarywhichisfamousforCalgaryStampedE.Cowboysfromallovertheworldcome47completeintheStampedE.Manyofthemhavea48forridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.Thentheywentthrough__49____wascalledawheat-growingprovincE.ThunderBayisabusyport.Itisclosetothecenterofthecountry.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntiloneortwodays50latesotheywentonatourofthecityofToronto.
OncejustasciencefictionideaVRhasnowbecomemoreaccessiblethanever.___25____wearapairofVRgogglesconnectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutoftheroom.Fromclimbing___26____highmountainintheworldtoflyingaspacecraftthethingsyoucanexperiencewithVRarelimitless.ThisnewrealityisstartingtotakeoverChinA.TheReportonChineseVRUsers’BehaviorwasreleasedonMarch18duringthe12thTFCGlobalMobileGameConference&IntelligentEntertainmentExpoheldinBeijing.Thereportisbasedonasurveyof5626people____27____agebetween15and39fromacrossthecountry.Itshowsthatupto68.5percentofpeoplehaveheardoforareinterestedinVRproducts.Butsurprisinglyitisn’tnewtechnologythathasmadeVRsopopular.VRhasbeen_____28____formanyyearsbutitwillstickthistimebecausethere’senoughcomputerpowerandthepricewilljustkeepgoingdownToddRichmondaVRgroupmemberwiththeInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineersintheUStoldUSAToday.VR____29_____expecttochangevariousdifferentfields.ForexampleVRcouldbeusedtotrainpilotsandminersbeforetheyhadtoactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironmentsortotreatpatientswithacrophobia恐高症bymakingthemthinktheywerestandingontopofahighbuilding.Ifyouhaveperfectvirtualreality____30____you’llbeabletosimulateeverythingthatahumancanexperienceorimagineexperiencingit’shardtoimaginewhereyougofromtherePalmerLuckey23inventoroftheOculusVRgogglestoldNPR.Butthetechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.UsersreportexperiencingmotionsicknessheadachesandotherdiscomfortwhilewearingVRgoggles.Also___31____moreandmoretoolsarefloodingthemarketthesoftwarethatrunsVRgamesandsimulatorshasyettocatchupwithallthenewadvancements.Itcouldtake___32___whileforVRtobewidelyaccepteD.Wheneverynewtechnologyisfirstintroducedthetechnology_____33_____isthedrivingforcE.Butforittoreallyblend融入intopeople’slivesmeetingbasicandpracticalneedsshouldbethemainaim.
Onlineshoppinghasbeengainingpopularityintherecentyears.But41aretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofit?42Obviousonlineshoppinghasalotofadvantages.43Beginwithit’saconvenientwaytopurchasegoods.Peoplecanbuythingswithoutgoingout.Moreovergoodsonlineareusuallysoldatlowerprices44inconventionalstores.Lastbutnot45littleyoucanseeothercustomers’comments46canhelpyoumakechoices.Neverthelessaseverycoinhastwosidesshoppingonlinealsohasdisadvantages.Foronethingitisveryhardtotell47ornotthegoodsarefakE.Foranothercustomersmaylosesome48pleaseofshoppingbecausetheycan’ttryorcheckthegoodsbefore49buythem.Additionallyit’snotsafetopayonlinE.Yourpasswordscan50steal.Asformetheadvantagesofonlineshoppingoutweighitsdisadvantages.Weshouldlearntomakethebestuseofitandpreventlosses.
Beingsafeinyoureverydaylife___51____needknowledgE.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformationyourlifewillbemuch___52____safe.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutsidelateatnight.Makesurewherethepublicphones____53____be.Ifanythingdangeroushappensyoucanfindthem____54____easy.Yourbagshould____55____carrytowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadof____56____putitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeopleitiseasyenough___57___athieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.Ifyou____58____followbysomeoneyoudon’tknowcrossthestreetandgototheotherwayletthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Nextdon’tgohomeatoncE.Youaresaferinthestreet____59_____youarealoneinyourhomeorinlift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefarawaytrytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebus____60____leave.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebusdon’tsitalonE.SitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeoplE.Don’tsleep.
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空RobertBurnsisthemostfamouspoettowriteinScotsthetraditionallanguageofScotlanD.BorninAyrshireScotlandtoapoorfarmingfamilyhisparentsmadesurethathewaswelleducatedasachilD.In1783hestartedcomposingpoetry41atraditionalstyleusingtheAyrshiredialectofScots.Thesepoemswerewellreceived42localandin1876theywerepublishedinthevolumePoemsChieflyintheScottishDialect43madehimfamousinScotlandovernight.44hisfamewasnotaccompaniedbymoneyandhefound45necessarytoreturntofarming.46thisalsoprovedunprofitableheenteredgovernmentservicein1789.Hediedattheageof37asaresultofaweakheartbroughtonbyyearsofpoorworkingconditionsonthefarm47datebacktohischildhooD.WithinashorttimeofhisdeathmoneystartedpouringinfromalloverScotland48supporthiswindowandchildren.Todayhismemory49celebratebyBurnsclubsacrosstheworldandhisbirthdayis50unofficialtheNationalDayforScotsandthosewithScottishancestrycelebratedwithBurnssuppers.
ThisisatruestorywhichhappenedintheStates.A.mancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis71.________puzzlehisthree-year-oldsonwas72.________happyhammeringdents凹痕intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohissonknockedhimawayhammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp果浆汁as73.________punish.Whenthefathercalmeddownherushedhissontothehospital.74.________thedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedboneshefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboy'shands.Whentheboy75.________wakeupfromtheoperationandsawhisbandagedstubsheinnocentlysaidDaddyI'msorryaboutyourtruck.Thenheasked76.________whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?ThefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicidE.Thinkaboutthisstory77.________nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevengE.Thinkfirst78.________youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulovE.Truckscan79.________repair.Brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.ToooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformancE.Weforgetthatforgivenessis80.________greatthanrevengE.Peoplemakemistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.
The2104NobelPrizeforLiteraturewenttotheFrenchnovelistPatrickModianofortheartofmemorywithwhichhehasuncoveredthelife-worldoftheoccupation.____21____the69-year-oldwriterisaverypopularliteraryfigureinFranceheislittleknownelsewherE.SowhoisthisPatrickModianowhydoeshismemoryhavesuchaninfluence____22____himandwhatexactlyhasheuncovered?ModianowasborninasuburbofParisrightafterWorldWarIIendedinEuropeinJuly1945.HisfatherwasaJewish-Italianbusinessman____23____methisBelgianactressmotherduringtheNazioccupationofParis.Modiano’slifehasbeenaffectedbyNaziGermany’soccupationduringthewarandhisfamily’sconnectionstoit.AccordingtoNewYork-basednewspaperForwardhisfathersurvivedthewardishonorably.WhenParisJews____24____bringtogetherfordeportation遣送toconcentrationcampsthebusinessmandidnotjointhembutspentthetime____25____makemoneyfromdealswithNazisontheblackmarket.Hismost____26____admirenovelMissingPersonisagoodexampleofhisthreedozennovelswiththesamethemes:JewishnesstheNazioccupationandlossofidentity.It’sastoryaboutadetectivewhohaslosthismemory.Hetriestofindout____27____hereallyisbyfollowinghisownstepsthroughhistory.AlthoughModiano’swinisasurpriseoutsideFrancepeoplearecelebratinginhishomecountry.Modianoisthe15thFrenchliteraturewinner.AfterLeClezio’s2008winitseemedunlikely____28____therewouldbeanothersosoon.
AmancametotheUSA.After61________settledownatanislandhewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething62________eat.HesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorderbutnobodydiD.63________finalawomanwithatrayfulloffoodsatoppositehimandinformedhim64________thecafeteriaworkeD.StartoutatthatendshesaiD.Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At65________otherendthey'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.Isoon66________learnhoweverythingworkedintheUSAthemantoldhisfrienD.Life'sacafeteriatherE.YoucangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouarewillingtopaythepricE.Youcanevengetsuccess67________you'llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringitto68________.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.Youcan'tchangetheinevitablE.Theonlythingyoucando69________betocontrolyourattitudE.Onceyoureachthatpointinlifehappinessand70________satisfywon'tbetoofaraway.
Breakinguplargeclassesintoseveralsmallerones61helpstudentsbuttheimprovementsinmanycasescomewhateverteachersdoanewresearchsuggests.New62findingoftheresearchfromfournationstellaninterestingstory.Smallclassesworkforchildrenbutthat’s63becauseofhowteachersteachbutbecauseofwhatstudentsfeeltheycando:get64muchfacetimewiththeirteachersforinstanceorworkinsmallgroupswithclassmates.ThesearethesameaswhatresearchershavealreadyknownGamoransays.Thereisnogoodevidence65teacherschangetheirinstructionsbasedonchangesinclasssizE.Teachersarealwaysstrictwiththeirstudents.Someteachersaremakinguse66smallclassesandothersarenot.Therearealotofdifferences.It’snotlikethatyoureduceclassessoteachersdosomethingdifferentandtheachievementishigherhesays.Inonestudyresearchers67closewatchedstudents’behavioursandfoundthatstudentsbehavedbetterinsmallerclasses.Theyalso68havemoredirectcommunicationwithteachersandworkedmoreinsmallgroupsratherbythemselves.Oneteam69leadbyRonaldEhrenbergofCornellUniversityfindsthatthepotentialbenefitsofclass-sizereductionmaybegreaterthanwhatweobservedifonlyafewteacherschangetheirteaching70fitthesmallergroup.
Astheplanecircledovertheairporteveryonesensedthatsomethingwaswrong.Theplanewasmoving1steadythroughtheairandalthoughthepassengers2fastentheirseatbeltstheyweresuddenlythrownforwarD.Atthatmomenttheair-hostesspresenteD.Shelookedverypale3wasquitecalm.Speakingquicklyandalmostinawhispersheinformedeveryonethatthepilothadfaintedandaskedifanyofthe4passengerknewanythingaboutmachines.Afteramoment’shesitation5mangotupandfollowedthehostessintothepilot’scabin.Movingthepilotasidethemantookhisseatandlistenedcarefullytotheurgentinstructionsthat6sendbyradiofromtheairportbelow.Toeveryone’srelieftheplane7wasdangerouslyclosetothegroundatthemomentsoonbegantoclimB.Themanhadtocircletheairportseveraltimestobecomefamiliar8thecontrolsoftheplanE.The9criticallymomentcamewhenhehadtolanD.Theman10followtheinstructionsguidedtheplanetowardtheairfieldanditlandedsafelyafteralongrunalongtherunway.
EachweekNewYork-basedhairstylistMarkBustostriestomakeasmalldifferenceinpeople'slives41givinghaircutstohomelesspeoplE.DuringtheweekMarkworksinhishigh-classsalonbuteachSundayhewalksaroundthecityaskingpeople42they'dlikeahaircut.Hethengivesthemastylishhaircut—43samekindhewouldgivetoanypayingcustomerexceptthatthesearedoneforfreeforthosewhoarehomelessorcannotaffordahaircut44them.Mark'sworkbeganin2012whenvisitinghisfamilyinthePhilippines.Insteadofjust45takeatypicalrelaxingvacationhedecidedtogivepoorlocalchildrenhaircuts.IfeltsohappydoingitthatI'vecontinuedsincereturningMarkexplains.Changingsomeone'sappearancecanhaveahugeimpactontheirlifE.Rememberthehomelessretiredsoldierwhoreceivedahaircut?Hefoundajob46rentahouseandquitdrinkingalcoholafterwards.47simplechanginghowapersonlookscangivethemahugeincreasein48confident.MarkBustosprovesthattherearemanyways49giveandthatyoucaneasilyuseyour50personabilitiestomakeadifferenceinsomebody'slifE.
Everycountrysharesthings61common:wevaluefamilycherishhealthandcelebratelarge___62__festival.Yetwithinthesimilarthingswesharetherearepartsuniquetoeachcountry.OneBritishcharacteristicthatisfamous_63_betheirsenseofhumorparticularlyself-mockery自嘲.Thisisatypeofhumorthatcriticizesandundervaluesoneself.Forexampleafatpersonmayjoke:I’monanewseafooddiet.IfIseefoodIeatit.Thisis_64_well-knownself-mockeryjokE.It’sdifficulttosaywhyself-mockery65tietotheBritishpeoplE.Buteverynation’ssenseofhumorcomesfromitscultureandhistory.ItcouldcomefromanotherBritishcharacteristicmodesty_66_meannottalkingopenlyaboutyourskills.ThisseemstobesomethingthatissimilarwiththeChinesepeople_67_modestyplaysabigpartindailylifE.Italsoactsasadefenseofourself-respectbyplayingdownourskills.Thiscan_68_lessthechancesofpeoplecriticizingus.Anotherpossiblereasonis69onaveragetheBritishpeopledon’ttakethemselvestoo_70_serious.Somockingthemselvesissimplyahealthyresultofthis.
Whyissettinggoals设定目标so______61_____importance?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudobeandexperienceeverything____62_____youwantinlifE.Instead_____63____alwayslettinglifehappentoyouaccidentallygoalsallowyourself____64____makeyourlifehappenincontrol._____65_____successandhappypeoplehavesetlotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.By____66____setgoalsyoucantakecontrolofyourlifE.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyou_____67____youwanttogo.Winnersinlifealwayssetgoalsandthenfollow____68_____.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.____69___goalarenotdifficulttosetandtheyarealsonotdifficulttoreach.ItisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyarE.Itisyou____70____decidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlifE.
Asisknowntous.theyear2016hasoneextradayinit-February29th.Thisisbecauseit's61wecallaleapyear.Everyfouryears.theyearhas366daysin62insteadof365.ItiscalledaleapyearbecausehundredsofyearsagoinEnglandtheextradaywasn’t63legalrecognizeD.Thereisawell-knowntraditionintheUK64associatewith29thFebruaryintroducedmanycenturiesago.Womenareallowedtobreakwithtraditionandpropose求婚totheirboyfriendsonthisday.Thisallstartedbackinthe65fivecenturywhenafamousIrishsaintmadea66complainthatwomenhadtowaittoolongformentoproposE.AccordingtothelegendSaintPatricksaidanyfemaledreamingofaproposalcouldaskherboyfriendtomarryheronthisadditionaldayinFebruary.Thisso-calledtraditionwas67writeinlawinthethirteenthcentury.Scotlandpassedalawallowingwomentoproposetomeninaleapyear.Itwassaidthatifthemenrefusedtheyhadtopayafine!Nowin2016therearecalls6829thFebruarytobecomeapublicholiday.Somepeoplebelievethatitshouldbean69officedayoffbecausenoonegets70manypaymentsforworkinganextradayinaleapyear.ForthemomentthoughtheBritishstillhavetogotoworkonthisday.
There’snoonereasonwhywomenreturntoschool.Goingbacktoschoolprovidesprivateandpublicbenefits.Collegegraduatesgenerallyenjoyhighersalaries56employmoreconsistentlyandworkinnicerconditions.College-educatedpeoplevotemoregivemoretocharityandrely57littleongovernmentsupport.Makingtheswitchfrom58supporttosupportingoneselfcanbeachallenge59oftenanecessaryonE.Financial60dependentforwomeniskeysaysNancySchlossbergprofessoratUniversityofMarylanD.Ithink61importantforwomentodosomedirectachievementbecausechancesarethatwomenwilllivealoneinlaterlifeeitherdivorced62nevermarrieD.ToSchlossbergeducationiscriticalinthelongrun.ShesaysYouaregoingtodomuchbetterthanbefore63youhaveagoodeducation;youaregoingtobehappierthanbeforeonconditionthatyouhave64educationthatenablesyoutodowhatyouhavetodoinlifE.Thequestionis65youarereadyatthistimetogoforit.
Ihadthe61.______meanmotherintheworlD.WhileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfastIhadtohavecerealandeggs.When62._______hadsugarydrinksandcandyforlunchIhadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastI63._____bealonE.Mysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmother64.______IdiD.Mymotherknewwherewewereatalltimes.Sheknew65.____ourfriendswerE.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Wehadtobeinbed66._____9:00pmandupat8:00am.Wewouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheysleptourmothergaveusworktodo.Wehadtowashdishesmakeourbedsandlearntocook.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnight67._____thinkupmeanthingstodotous.Mymotherwassuchamother.Outoffour68._____childacoupleofuswentontohighereducation.69.____ofushaveeverdonebadthings.Sheforcedustogrowupinto70.___educateandhonestpeoplE.Iamtryingtoraisemykidslikethis.IwillfeelproudwhenMykidscallmemean.
Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesarehelpfultoourhealth.Their___1___naturecolorshelpprotectourbodiesfromdiseasE.Thinkaboutthecolorsoffruitsandvegetables---theredoftomatoestheorangeofcarrotsthegreenofapplesandthepurpleofgrapes.Youcanenjoy___2___eatfruitsandvegetablesofallcolors—greenyellowbluepurpleandwhitE.Eachcolor___3___beimportanttoourhealth.Thesecolorsworktogethertoprotect___4___webodies.Scientistshavestudiedthemanddiscovered___5___goodofcolorfulfruitsandvegetables.Thelistbelowshowssomebenefitsofsomecolorsinfruitsandvegetables:Redgivesusahealthyheart.Itcan___6___possiblereduceheartdiseasE.Redhelpsimproveourmemory.Yellowisgood___7___oureyes.Whitecanreducecholesterol胆固醇.Greenishelpfultoeyes.Italsogivesusstrongbonesand___8___tooth.BluehelpsuskeepagoodmemoryaswegrowolD.ItalsohelpsfightheartdiseasE.So___9___youarebuyingoreatingfruitsandvegetablesremember___10___trydifferentcolorsofthem.
IwasnineyearsoldwhenIlearnttorideabikE.ThebikewasabirthdaypresentfrommyunclE.Youcanimaginehow61exciteIwaswhenIsawthebikeandIbeggedmyuncletoteachmehow62rideitrightaway.HoweverbeforeIgotonthebikeIfelt63extremenervousandlwasafraidthatlwouldfalloffandhurt64me.Myuncleheldontotheseatandhelpedmetoget65thebikE.WhilelwasridinghewasrunningalongbesidemeholdingtheseatsoIwouldnotfallover.Iwasso66gratetohimforhishelp.AsIwaspracticingIbecamemoreandmoreconfident.ThenIheardmyuncleshoutingYouareridingitbyyourselfnow!IwasbothexcitedandscareD.Iwasreallyridingbymyselfbut67ifIfelloff?CouldIusethebrakestostop?AsIwaswonderingaboutthismyuncleranaftermeandgotholdofthebikE.I68slowdownandcametoastop.MyheartwasstillbeatingfastwhenIgotoffthebikE.69latethatdayhavinglearnthowtogetonthebikeandgetoffitIfeltlikelwaswalkingonair!Iamstillthankfultomyuncleforteachingmetorideabikeonmy70ninebirthday.
AnoldproverbsaysFriendsarelikewine;theolderthebetter.Sonowadaysmanypeopleconsideroldfriendstobe61importantthannewfriends.Forexampleiftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblemonefromanewfriendandtheotherfrom62oldfriendpeoplealwaystendtoadaptthelatterone63thenewfriend’sadvicemaybebetter.64disagreewiththeoldproverbIbelievethatnewfriendsarenot65necessaryworsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethe__66__longoftimecannotdeterminewhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriendhemustbeareliableperson__67__interestsareincommonwith68you.Astimegoesbyafriend’soutsidelookmaychangebuttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterests69change.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandintereststhatmakehimafriendtoyou.70onthispointthereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewfriends.
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