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President Obama,s plan last week to overhaul(改善)former president George W.Bush’s No Child left Be...
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GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflifeessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartofthedaywehaveallbeentoldandtoldagainisasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.ButformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodfirstinthemorningisbynomeansapleasurE.Sodespitealltheeffortstheystilltakenobreakfast.Duringthepasttenyearsthenumberofpeoplewhodidn’thavebreakfasthaveincreasedby33percent.Forthosewhofeelpainofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfasthoweverthereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethatforadultsespeciallytheremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.GoingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformancesaidArroldE.BenderformerprofessorofthenutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondonnordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformancE.ScientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglynotenoughandmostoftherecentworksareaboutadultsnotchildrenTheliteraturesaysoneresearcherDr.ErrestoattheUniversityofTexasispoor.68.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfastthegoodnewsisthat_______.A.severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyearsB.nothavingbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone’performanceC.studieshavebeenspeciallyonadultsD.eatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth69.nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformancemeans______.A.anyonewithoutbreakfastdoesimprovehisperformanceB.notgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformanceC.havingbreakfastdoesnotimproveperformanceeitherD.peoplehavingbreakfastdoimprovetheirperformance70.Thewordliteratureinthelastsentencerefersto_______.A.poemsplaysetC.B.writtenworksonaparticularsubjectC.thefamousworksinhistoryD.themodernstoriesofAmerica71.WhatisimpliedbutNOTstatedbytheauthoristhat_______.A.breakfastdoesnotaffectperformanceB.Dr.ErrestoisengagedinresearchworkattheUniversityofTexasC.noteatingbreakfastmightaffectthehealthofchildrenD.ProfessorBenderoncetaughtnutritioninLondon
Couldyouimagineyourparentschoosingyourhusbandorwifeforyou?Andcanyouimaginenotsettingeyesonhimorheruntilyourweddingday?ThissituationiscommoninIndiatheMiddleEastandmanypartsofAfricA.Marriagecustomsaroundtheworldoftendifferfromourown.Wedon’trealizethatpeopleinotherplacesoftengetmarriedinverydifferentwaysandwithdifferentmotives.Inmanycountriesmarriageisapracticalmatter.AmarriageprovidesasafeandstablehomeforthehusbandandwifE.Italsojoinstwofamilieswhichbenefitsthecouple’sparentsandmakesthemhappy.MarriagealsobringschildrenmakingsurethecouplewillbetakencareofinoldagE.Becauseamarriageisimportantforthewholefamilysomeculturesdon’tletyoungpeoplechoosewhomtomarry.Justastherearemanydifferentreasonsformarriagetherearealsomanydifferentweddingrituals.EveryculturehasitsownwaysofbringinggoodlucktothehappycouplE.InatypicalWesternweddingthebrideseeksgoodluckbywearingsomethingoldsomethingnewsomethingborrowedandsomethingblue.Somethingoldrepresentsthepast.SomethingnewrepresentssuccessinthefuturE.Somethingborrowedremindsthebrideshecangethelpfromherfriendsandfamily.AndsomethingblueremindshertobetruetoherhusbanD.InPolandoneweddingtraditionisnotonlyluckybutalsoverypractical.Theweddingguestspinmoneytothebride’sdresswhilesheisdancing.ThemoneyismeanttobringluckandtohelptheyoungcouplebuildtheirnewlifE.InBermudatheyoungcoupleplantsatreeintheyardoftheirnewhomE.Oncetheymoveintheytakegoodcareofthetreeandmakeitgrow.Theplantingofthetreeisagoodmetaphor比喻formarriagE.AtrulygoodmarriageissomethingthatgrowswithcarE.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesNOTsupporttheideathatmarriageisapracticalmatter?A.ThecouplemayhaveasafehomethroughtheirmarriagE.B.Theparentshadbetterhelptheirchildrenchoosewhomtomarry.C.Amarriagebenefitsthecouple’sparentsandmakesthemhappy.D.AmarriagebringschildrenwhowilltakecareofthecouplewhentheyareolD.TheunderlinedwordritualsParA.3means.A.formsB.customsC.traditionsD.ceremoniesAlthoughculturesdifferindifferentcountriesonethingincommonwhenayoungcouplegetsmarriedisthat.A.peoplewishthemtotakecareofeachotherB.peoplewishthemtogetpracticalbenefitsfromthemarriageC.peoplewishthemtohavegoodluckintheirnewlifeD.peoplewishthemtomakemoneyattheweddingceremonyWhichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizes总结thesubjectofthispassage?A.Peopleacrosstheworldgetmarriedindifferentwaysandfordifferentreasons.B.EveryculturehasitsownwaysofbringinggoodlucktotheyoungcouplE.C.AtrulygoodmarriageissomethingthatgrowswithcarE.D.Inmanycountriesmarriageisapracticalmatter.
China'srelativelypoorwesternregionsaretoreceive296billionyuanabout43.3billionU.S.dollarsofinvestmentthrough551projectssignedwithinvestorsfrombothChinaandabroaD.Thosedeals合同weresealedatthetenthWesternChinaInternationalEconomyandTradeFairinChengduprovincialcapitalofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvincE.Theregionhas12provincesautonomous独立的regionsandmunicipalities自治区withacombinedpopulationofabout370million.Chineseinvestorscontributed539ofthe551projectsinvolving288.9billionyuanofinvestment.Therest12projectswouldbeinvestedbyforeigncontractors承包商involvinginaround1billionU.S.dollarsofinvestment.Sectorsinvolvinglocalresourcesequipmentmanufacturing制造业serviceandnewandhightechnologywereinvestors'favoritetargetareas.AccordingtoagreementssignedhereGermanindustrialconglomerateSiemenswouldspend30millionyuaninChengdutosetupaGlobalITOperationCenterintendingtoprovidebetterIToperationsupportforitscustomers.MeanwhileTaiwan’sFoxconnGrouptheworld’stopmakerofoutsourcedelectronicswouldinvest1billiondollarstobuildanindustrialbaseinChengdusettingupproductionlinesforproductslikeLED-TVLCDmodule组件LEDbacklightmoduleandLCDpackagE.Thenewbasewillalsodevelopsoftwareandsell3Gdigitalproductsaswells.64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.China’srelativelypoorwesternregionsaretoreceive296billionyuanofinvestment.B.ThosedealsweresealedattheeleventhWesternChinaInternationalEconomyandTradeFair.C.Theregionhas13provincesautonomousregionsandmunicipalities.D.Theregionhasacombinedpopulationofabout310million.65.HowmanyprojectsweresignedwithinvestorsfrombothChinaandabroad?A.539.B.551.C.370.D.288.66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.539projectswouldbeinvestedbyChineseinvestorsinvolving288.9billionyuanofinvestment.B.Sectorsinvolvinglocalresourcesequipmentmanufacturing制造业serviceandoldandhightechnologywereinvestors'favoritetargetareas.C.GermanindustrialconglomerateSiemenswouldspend30millionyuaninChengdutosetupaGlobalITOperationCenter.D.12projectswouldbeinvestedbyforeigncontractorsinvolvinginaround1billionU.S.dollarsofinvestment.67.HowmuchmoneywouldTaiwan’sFoxconnGroupinvest?A.30millionyuan.B.43.3billionU.S.dollars.C.1billiondollars.D.2billiondollars.
第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分共30分A.Itiseasiertostarttolearnanewlanguagethantobecomegoodatit.I’vestartedtolearnmanynewlanguagessuchasFrenchSpanishItalianRussianAfrikaans南非荷兰语andsoon.Ican’tspeakthemyetbutI’vestartedpickingupafewwordsandphrasesthathelpmewhenI’mvisiting.MostimportantlyI’vehadfundoingthis.I’vestartedtolearnItalianbutIhaven’tlearnedanyItaliangrammarandwhenIvisitItalyI’mnotabletospeakItaliancorrectly.MyaimisjusttocommunicateataverybasiclevelwhenIvisitacountrytomakeaneffortandtoshowappreciationofthelanguageandculturE.I’mnottryingtotalkaboutpoliticsorexplainmyviewsonlifE.IpickkeyorusefulwordsandphrasesthatIwanttolearn.Forexampleasavisitortoanothercountrythekeywordsinaforeignlanguagearethewordswhichwillbeofthemostusetoyouandwhichyouwillusemostoften.Thesekeywordsandphraseswillvaryfromvisitortovisitordependingonthepurposeoftheirtrip.ItisworthrememberingthatitiseasiertostartataskthantofinishitandthesamegoesforlearninganewlanguagE.Thebetteryouareatitthesloweryourrateofprogresswillbeasyouhavetolearngrammarwordsandsoon.Ifyouareonlytryingtolearnafewforeignwordsandphrasesyouwillmakefasterprogresshavemorefunandwon’thavetospendtoomuchtimeonanygivenlanguagE.61.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.thewriterisgoodatItalianalthoughitisratherdifficultB.thewriterdoesn’tlikelearningItalianbecauseitisnofunC.discussingpoliticsorexplainingone’sviewrequiresanadvancedlanguagelevelD.itisgreatfuntocommunicatewiththelocalpeopleinanothercountry62.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprefertolearn?A.SentencestructurE.B.Importantwordsandphrases.C.Complicatedsentences.D.Grammar.63.Youcanmakefasterprogress______.A.ifyourlanguagelevelisadvancedB.ifyouonlytrytolearnsomebasicwordsC.onceyouspeakthelanguagewellD.onceyouhavemasteredseveralotherlanguages64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.StartingLearningaNewLanguageIsEasierthanBecomingGoodatItB.HowtoVisitaForeignCountryC.TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguageD.WhyYouShouldLearnSeveralForeignLanguages
It’sthatunbelievablefantasythatallofusinthemusicbusinessarepursuing.Whilewethinkthatfewofuswilleverwinthejackpot最高奖赏ofmusicfameandfortuneemotionallywestillhopethatonedaywewillbeincludedinthatsmallgroup.Aslongasthemusicbusinesshasexistedpeoplehavebeentryingtodiscoverthebasicingredientsforsuccess.Opinionsrangefromhavingpost-graduatedegreesincompositionontheonehandtohavinganunclewhodrivesthebusforRebaMcIntypeafamouscountrymusicsingerontheotherhanD.Probablybothwouldbehelpful!Inmyopinionhowevertherearetwodoorsthatareabsolutelyessentialinordertoentercredibility.TheyareavailabletoanyonebuttheydorequireakeyandthekeytobothofthemisperseverancE.Thereisnothingthatcanreplaceexcellence!Itisthefirstdoorwemustopeninordertohaveanyhopeofachievingourmusicalgoals.AndunfortunatelythereisnoshortcuttoexcellencE.TheonlywaytoachieveitisthroughdedicationdisciplineandlotsofbloodsweatandtearsinotherwordsperseverancE.EverydayIreceivedemailsfrompromisingsongwritersandmusiciansallaroundtheworldwhomistakenlythinkthatnaturaltalentisthemagicingredientforsuccess.Whiletalentiscertainlyaplusitisbynomeansthemiraculouselixir神奇的灵丹妙药thatwillturnyouintoafamousperson.Thinkaboutitforamoment:HowmanyverytalentedpeopledoyouknowpersonallywhoaremuchbettersongwritersandmusiciansthanthoseyouhearonTVandontheradio?I’llbetyoucansaythatyouknowquiteafew.Andyetmostofthesegiftedartistswillneverbeknownoutsidetheirownfamilyorcommunity.Why?Becausenaturaltalent—byitself—isnotenough.Nexttimewewillexploretheotherdoortotheworldofmusicachievement—thedoorofcredibility—andhowtheperseverancekeyworkstounlockitaswell.68.Intheauthor’sopinionthekeytosuccessinmusicachievementis__________.A.talentB.dedicationC.perseveranceD.discipline69.WhichparagraphwillendwithWhetheryou’reverytalentedorjustaverageperseveranceinpracticingmakesadifferenceinyourmusiccareer.?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four70.Whatistheauthormostprobably?A.A.psychologistB.A.teacherC.Awell-knownmusicianD.A.talentedwriter71.Fromthepassagetheauthorwantstotellus_________.A.difficultiesinthemusicbusinessB.thekeytosuccessinthemusicfieldC.thejackpotofmusicfameandfortuneD.thebasicingredientsforsuccess
InmanycultureswhiteisoftenassociatedwithsomethingpositivE.A.white-collarjobforinstanceisthekindofjobmanypeoplelookforworkingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.WhitehasacleanandpureimagE.Thatiswhydoctorsdentistsandnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.Babiesaredressedinwhiteatbaptisms洗礼andbrideswearwhiteweddinggownsatweddings.Whiteinthesecasesisthesymbolofinnocenceorpurity.SometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgooD.Whitewashisonesuchexpression.Atfirstwhitewashmeanttopaintoversomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.Howeveritmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.A.whiteelephantisanotherexampleofwhiteusedinanegativeway.InancientThailandawhiteelephantwasregardedasasacredanimalbutitwasveryexpensivetokeep.Thekingsofthosedayspresentedawhiteelephanttothepeopletheywantedtoruin.Oncetheyreceivedthisholyroyalanimalasagifttheywerenotallowedtosellorkillit.TodayawhiteelephantmeanssomethingthatisbiguselessandunwanteD.InAmericawhenpeoplewanttogetridoftheirfurnitureorclothestheyoftenhaveawhiteelephantsale.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.themeaningsofwhiteinEnglishcultureB.thehistoryofsomeEnglishidiomsC.someinterestingcustomsinEnglishcultureD.someusefulEnglishwordsandexpressionsWhichexpressionhasanhistoricalbackground?A.White-wash.B.White-collar.C.Whiteelephant.D.WhiteelephantsalE.Inwhichstatementdoeswhitehaveanegativemeaning?A.A.boyisdressedinwhiteatbaptisms.B.A.bridewearsawhiteweddinggown.C.A.manwhitewasheshiscrimE.D.A.girlfindsawhitecollarjoB.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_______.A.awhite-elephantsaleisusefultothepoorB.thewhitecolorisimportantinourdailylifeC.awhite-collarjobusedtobeeasytogetD.expressionswithwhitehavedifferentmeaningsTheauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby______.A.analyzingitscauseandeffectB.providingtypicalexamplesC.comparingdifferentideasD.followingthetimeorder
第二部分阅读理解满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项每小题2分WangHaoandWangLiqintwoofChina’stoptennisplayersbothsawtheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsasachancetoprovethemselves.ButtherewasonlyonechampionandWangHao25wonitlastTuesdayinYokohamaJapan.WangHaowhowonthemen’sdoublestitlewithChenQilastMondayplayedwithspirittobestWangLiqin11-913-1111-511-9.WangHaosaiditwashismentaltoughness心里稳定thatmadethedifferencE.IwasdisappointedbymyperformancesinpastchampionshipsandthelasttwoOlympicGames.ButIhavetriedtopullmyselftogetherandpreparedwell.Thisistheresult.WangHaosaidhealwaysunderstoodtheimportanceofphysicaltrainingandtechnicalskills.Nowheknowstheneedformentalpreparationaswell.HavingtwoOlympicsilvershadlefthimfeelingbitter痛苦的.Thebitternessperhapsexplainswhyhehasnotalwaysplayedathisbestinthepast.I’vecometounderstandthatyoucanlearnimportantlessons教训fromfailurehesaiD.Losingcanbuildyourcharacterandmakeyouastrongerplayer.HisnextgoalordreamistowinthemedalattheLondonOlympicsin2012.LiuGuoliangheadcoachofChina’stabletennisteamsangthepraisesofWangHao’svictory.ThisisjustthebeginningofhisrisesaidLiu.It’stheconfidence-boosterheneedstomakefurtherprogress.1AccordingtothepassageWangHaowon____goldmedalsintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinYokohamaJapan.A.onlyoneB.twoC.threeD.four2FromWangHaowecanknowthemainreasonforhisbeatingWangLiqinishis____.A.technicalskillsB.physicaltrainingC.mentaltoughnessD.pastexperience3WhatisthenextgoalofWangHao?A.Towinthetitleofthechampionatthe2012Olympics.B.TobeatWangLiqinagain.C.Toprovehimselfinthefuturecompetitions.D.TowinmoregoalsinfuturE.4WhatcanwelearnfromWangHao?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.NevergiveuntilyousucceeD.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.A.goodbeginningmakesagoodending.5Thepassageismainlyabouthowto____.A.getgoldmedalsB.beatWangLiqinC.playtabletennisD.beatChenQi
第四节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分AItwastheperfectweatherforleafwatchingandmyhousemateJulieandImeanttospendtheweekendwithourfriendsinthenorthGeorgiamountains.Don’tyouwanttocomealong?Julieaskedher15-year-oldsonMark.Enjoytheleavesbyyourselveshetoldher.I’llbefinestayinghomebymyself.JulieandIdrovethereinmycarafterworkonFriday.OnSaturdaymorningwehikedalongthemountainsideandenjoyedthebeautifulcolors.AllofasuddenIhadaterriblefeeling.GohomeavoiceseemedtourgemE.Icouldn’texplainitbutIdidn’twanttobehereanymorE.IjustwantedtogohomE.Carolcalmdown.You’rebeingsillyJuliesaiD.Buttheurgejustgotstronger.I’vegottoleaveIsaiD.Ifyouwanttostayyoucangetaridebackwitheveryoneelsetomorrow.Juliestoodup.NoI’llgowithyoushesaiD.Wealmostdidn’ttalkduringthetwo-hourtripback.Ifeltveryguilty.Finallywepulledin.ThelightswereoninthehousebutsomethingwasstrangE.Thewindowsseemedtobefoggedup.Julieopenedthedoorandsmokepouredout.Mark!sheshouteD.Mark!WerushedinsideandfoundhimasleeponthesofA.ShakinghimawakeJuliegrabbedhim.Igrabbedthesourceofthesmoke—apillowtooclosetothefireplacE.Ithentookitoutsideandthrewwateronit.Markhadbuiltafiretokeepwarmandsomeembers灰烬hadflownout.Thewholehousecouldhavegoneupifwehadn’tgottentherejustthen!41.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.LeafwatchingwasMark’shobby.B.Markstayedhomewithhisfriends.C.CarolwenttoworkonFriday.D.MarkwasCarol’scousin.42.Theunderlinedphrasepulledininthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.startedthecarB.arrivedhomeandstoppedthecarC.movedawayfromthestationD.camehomelate43.WhiledrivinghomeCarol________.A.wasveryterrifiedB.droveatagreatspeedC.knewshehadmadeamistakeD.hardlysaidanything44.WhydidCarolwanttogohome?A.Shedidn’tenjoytheleaves.B.Shereceivedherson’stelephonecall.C.ShefeltsomethingurgedhertogohomE.D.ShefollowedJulie’sadvicE.
InCanadayoucanfinddogscatshorsesetC.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhousestheytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjectionssothattheywon’tcarrydiseasE.TheyhavespecialanimalfoodstoresthoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstorE.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfooD.Whenyouvisitpeople’shousestheywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanadA.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.IfyoukilledananimalyouwouldbepunisheD.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacarpeoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.OneofthemmightbeTheirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.WhenchildrengrowuptheyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlifE.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.TheycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalonE.词数242Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.howtokeepdiseasefrompetsB.petsinCanadaC.howtotakegoodcareofpetsD.lifeoftheoldinCanadaInCanadachildrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause.A.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreB.theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparentsC.theirparents’housesaretoosmallD.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymoreWhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Peoplebuyanimalfoodonlyattheanimalfoodstores.B.PetseatbetterthanpeoplE.C.AlmosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishousE.D.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat.
DAtomsareallaroundus.TheyarethebricksofwhicheverythingismadE.Manymillionsofatomsarecontainedinjustone-grainofsaltbutdespite尽管theirsmallsizetheyareveryimportant.Thewayaneverydayobjectbehavesdependsonwhatkindsofatomsareinitandhowtheyact.Forexampleyouknowthatmostsolidobjectsmeltiftheygothotenough.Whyisthis?Itistheeffectoftheheatontheobject'satoms.Allatomsmoveconstantly.Whentheyarehottheymovefaster.UsuallytheatomsinanobjectholdtogetherandgivetheobjectitsshapE.Butiftheobjectgrowshotitsatomsmovesofastthattheybreaktheforcethatusuallyholdsthemtogether.TheymoveoutoftheirusualplacessothattheobjectlosesitsshapE.Thenwesaythattheobjectismelting.69.Thewayanobjectbehavesdependsonthe_____.A.actionofatomsinitB.numberofatomsinitC.kindsofatomsinitandhowtheybehaveD.sizeofatomsinit70.Atomsinanobjectmove_____.A.atalltimesB.onlywhentheobjectisheatedC.whenevertheygrowhotD.unlesstheobjectismelted71.Anobjectholdsitsshapebecauseitsatoms_____.A.usuallyholdtogetherB.movefastC.arehotD.arenotmoving72.Anobjectlosesitsshapebecauseitsatoms_____.A.moveoutB.arenotintheirusualplaceC.losetheforceD.breakout
Folkloreisthebranchofthestudyofmanwhichdealswithlocalcustomstalesandtraditions.Everybodyisastorehouseoffolklorethoughnoteverybodyrealizesit.Oftenindeedthosewhohaveneverheardthewordfolklorehavethegreateststoreofitforthepeoplewithleastbookeducationcommonlycherishmostfirmlyoldideasandsuperstitions迷信whichhavebeenpassedonbywordofmouthforgenerations.Everyonehasheardstoriesofghostswitchesfairiesandgiants.Weallknowsomeproverbsandhavecomeacrosssuchideasasforexamplethatitisluckytoseeblackcatandunluckytoseeasinglemagpie喜鹊.WekeepcertainseasonsoftheyearasfestivalssuchasChristmasandwearefamiliarwiththespecialcustomsconnectedwithweddingsandfunerals.AllsuchthingsareofinteresttothosewhostudyfolklorE.Peoplewhostudyfolklorewon’tcriticizetheoldbeliefsandpracticestheycomeacrossassillychildishorold-fashioneD.Insteadtheywilltrytocollectaccuraterecordsofthemandthenseehowtheseareconnectedwithotherideasandcustomsofotherplacesortimes.Bycomparingwithwhatisknownofoldentimesorthefolkloreofothercountriestheytrytodiscoverhowcertainbeliefsandpracticescameintobeingandwhatpurposetheyservenoworusedtoserveinthepast.Oftenwefindthatthebeliefswhichseemmostpeculiarandunreasonableandthecustomswhichappearleastpracticalareofthegreatestinterestandimportancebecausetheyarecommonlytheoldest.Sometimestheywerepartofanancientritual惯例orservedausefulpurposewhenpeople’swayoflifewasdifferentfromwhatitisnow.Sowenotonlylearnaboutwhatpeoplethoughtanddidinthepastbutarebetterabletounderstandpresentcustoms.Peopleoftenkeepupcustomswhentheyhaveforgottentheoriginalreasonforthemandinthecourseoftimeafreshreasongetsattachedtothecustom.Thuswhensomejokertiesanoldshoetothebackofthetaxitakingthebrideandbridegroomtothestationfortheirhoneymoonhewouldsayitwasforluckbutactuallyashoeisanoldfertility繁殖力symbolandhasaplaceintheweddingcustomsofChinaandPalestinE.51.Accordingtothetextpeopleusuallypassonoldideasandsuperstitionsby_________.A.puttingtheminalargestorehouseB.writingthemdowninbooksC.celebratingthemasfestivalsD.mouthfromonegenerationtoanother52.TheunderlinedwordtheyinParA.2mostprobablyrefersto_________.A.practicesandbeliefsB.customsandtraditionsC.recordsandtalesD.placesortimes53.Itismostunlikelyforpeoplewhostudyfolkloreto_________.A.collectasmanyrecordsofoldbeliefsandpracticesaspossibleB.comparethepresentcustomswiththoseoftheoldentimesC.criticizetheoldbeliefsandsuperstitionsassillyorchildishD.findoutthepurposethecertainbeliefsandpracticesserveorusedtoserve54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutcustoms?A.ThecustomswhichdonotappearpracticalmeannothingtomostpeoplE.B.Thereasonsforcertaincustomsmaychangeinthecourseofhistory.C.Peoplewhopracticecustomsarequitefamiliarwiththeirorigins.D.TheweddingcustomsinChinaandPalestineareofgreatsimilarity.55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatDoesFolkloreReallyMean?B.HowDoPeopleKeepUpCustoms?C.WhoStudiesTalesAndTraditions?D.WhenDidSomeOldBeliefsBegin?
ItisacommonfearamongusersofFacebookandothersocialmediaaroundtheworld—howtodealwithafriendrequestfromyourbossoremployeE.A.surveyreleasedonThursdayfoundthat56percentofAmericanssayitisirresponsibletobefriendswithabossand62percentsayitiswrongtobefriendswithanemployeE.But76percentbelieveitisacceptabletobefriendswithaworkplacepeeraccordingtothesurveyof1000peoplebyLibertyMutual’sResponsibilityProject.Whentheroleschangewhatdoyoudothen?Doyouunfriendsomeoneiftheyhavenowbeenpromotedtobeyourbossorifyou’renowtheirbosssaidresearcherKellyHollanD.WegetintosomereallystickysituationsthereintermsofwhatpeoplewillthinkisresponsibleshesaiD.Whenusingsocialmediaatwork73percentsayitisnotappropriatetoupdateyourFacebookstatus82percentsayyoushouldnotuploadphotos72percentbelievetweetingiswrongand79percentsayitisnotacceptabletowatchonlinevideos.Yet66percentsayitisfinetocheckyourpersonalemailwhileatwork.WhenpeoplefocusonresponsibilitytheyknowwhattheresponsiblethingistodobutwhethertheyaredoingthatinpracticeornotisadifferentstorysaidHollanD.Americansaresplitonwhethercompaniesshouldreviewthesocialmediaprofilesofjobcandidateswith52percentsayingitisappropriateand48percentsayingitisunacceptablE.Socialmediacanalsoleadtosomedifficultdecisionswhenitcomestofamilyandrelationships.Sixtypercentofthosepolledsaythatitiscompletelyacceptabletounfriendanex-boyfriendorex-girlfrienD.Morethan40percentofparentsbelieveitisirresponsibletopostphotosofchildrenonlinE.Thirtyonepercentmonitortheirchildren'sFacebookaccountsandalmost70percentarefriendswiththeirchildrenonFacebookorMySpacE.But72percentlimitthetimetheirchildrenspendonsocialmedianetworks.ThepollwastakenbetweenJanuary12一15.Thetextismainlyabout________A.socialfamilyandrelationships.B.waysofmakingfriendsC.notusingsocialmediaatworkD.actionofresponsibilityTheunderlinedwordFacebookinthefirstparagraphrefersto________A.abookaboutfaceB.anInternetsiteofmakingfriendsC.abroadcastingmediaD.anewspaperormagazineWhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.thirtyonepercentoftheparentskeepwatchingontheirchildren’sFecebookaccounts.B.Fortyeightpercentagreetoreviewthesocialmediaprofilesofjobcandidates.C.Eightytwopercentsayitisn’tappropriatetouploadphotosatwork.D.SeventysixpercentbelieveitisacceptabletobefriendswithemployeeWhatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardstheresultofsurvey?A.DefensivE.B.Critical.C.ObjectivE.D.Doubtful
Youknowyouhavetoreadbetweenthelinestogetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttopersuadeyoutodosomethingequallyimportantinthecourseofyourreading.Youhavetomarkbetweenthelines.Bymarkingyoucanmakethemostefficientkindofreading.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistheproperty财产rightyouhavebypayingforitjustasyoupayforclothesandfurniturE.Whilefullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourselfandthebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritingmarksonit.Whyismarkingupabookindispensabletoreading?FirstitkeepsyouawakE.Secondactivereadingisthinkingandthinkingtendstoexpressitselfinwords.FinallymarkinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhadorthethoughtstheauthorexpresseD.Readingabookshouldbelikemakingaconversationaconversationbetweenyouandtheauthor.Althoughheknowsmoreaboutthesubjectthanyoudodon’tletanybodytellyouthatareaderisonlyonthereceivingenD.Understandingisatwo-wayoperation.Readingdoesn’tmeanbeingapassiveemptyreceiverthereaderhastoquestionhimselfandquestiontheauthor.Andmarkingabookcanshowhisownjudgmentonauthor’sopinion:agreementordifferencE.Theauthorthinksmarkingbetweenthelinesis______.A.themostimportantofallB.moreimportantthanreadingbetweenthelinesC.asimportantasreadingbetweenthelinesD.notsoimportantasreadingbetweenthelinesToownabookinthemostimportantsensemeans______.A.toabsorbitscontentandmakeitapartofyourselfB.tohavepropertyrightbypayingforitC.towritemanywordsofsentencesonitD.tomakeaconversationwiththeauthorTheunderlinedwordindispensablemostprobablymeans______.A.troublesomeB.difficultC.uselessD.necessaryBysayingUnderstandingisatwo-wayoperationtheauthormeans_______.A.areaderwillreceiveeverythingthebookpresentsB.theauthorshouldunderstandreadersC.areadershouldhavehisownjudgmentoftheauthor’sopinionD.theauthorshouldhelpreadersunderstandbetterWhatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoOwnaBookB.MarkBetweentheLinesC.HowtoUnderstandAuthorD.ReadBetweentheLines
CapeVerdeisanAfricancountrythatcontistsof10mainislandsand5tinyones.ItliesintheAtlanticOceanabout400mileswestofSenegalontheAfricanmainland.CapeVerdehasapopulationofabout329000andatotalareaof1557squaremiles.SaoTiagothelargestislandcovers383squaremiles.TherearenopeoplelivingonSantaLuziathelastofthetenlargerislandsnoronthefivesmallislands.PraiathecapitalofCapeVerdeisonSaoTiago.HoweverthelargestcityMindeloisonSaoVicentethesixthlargestislandofthegroup.Portugal葡萄牙ruledtheislandsfromthe1460'suntil1975whenCapeVerdebecameindependent.NowCapeVerdeisarepublicwithanelectedpresident.About70percentofthepeopleofCapeVerdehavemixedblackAfricanandPortuguese葡萄牙的blooD.TherestofthepopulationaremostlyblackAfricans.1.IfyouvisitCapeVerdeyouwillfindA.peopleonlyonthetenmainislands.B.about200peopleoneverysquaremileoflanD.C.peopleonalltheislandsexceptSantaLuziA.D.nopeopleonthesixsmallestislands.2.FivehundredyearsagoCapeVerdewasA.afreecountry.B.acolony殖民地.C.anunknowncountry.D.arepubliC.3.ThreeoutoftenpeoplelivinginCapeVerdeareofA.mixedPortugueseandAfricanancestry祖先.B.Portugueseancestry.C.eitherPortugueseorAfricanancestry.D.Africanancestry.
CInthemid1990’speoplestarteddoingbusinessontheInternet.Atthattimethereweretwokindsofcompanies.Firstthereweretraditionalcompanies.Theysoldthingsinstores.ThentherewereInternetcompanies.Theydidn’thaveastoreandtheyonlysoldthingsontheNet.Traditionalcompaniesdidn’twanttoloseanybusiness.QuicklytheymadetheirownwebsitesandbegansellingthingsontheNet.Thesearetheso-calledbrickandclickcompanies.Manystoresaremadeofbrick.Andyouclickonyourmousetobuythingswithyourcomputer.That’swherethenamebrickandclickcomesfrom.Bythelate1990’se-businesslikeamazon.combuy.comandetoys.comwereintroublE.Theirprofits利润werenotveryhigh.Competitionwasgreat.Manyofthesebusinesswerelosinglotsofmoney.In2000manye-businesswentoutofbusiness.WhyarebrickandclickcompanieslikeBarnesandNobleToysRVsandWalmartsosuccessful?Firstmanycustomersknowandtrusttheirnames.Theirwebsiteslikewalmart.com.areeasytoremember.ThesecompaniesalsohavelotsofexperiencE.Theyknowhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.Intheworldofe-commercecompaniesarefightingforeverydollarandeverycustomer.Willbrickandclickcompanieswinthewar?Onlytimewilltell.64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeabrickandclickcompany?A.A.restaurant.B.A.clothingcompanywithnowebsitE.C.A.booksellerwithfivestoresandawebsitE.D.A.videosellerwithabigwebsitebutnostores.65Whatdidmanytraditionalcompaniesdointhemid1990’s?.A.Theywentoutofbusiness.B.Theymadetheirwebsites.C.TheyboughtInternetcompanies.D.Theysoldtheircompanies.66WhatgaveInternetcompanieslotsoftroubleinthelate1990’s?.A.HeavycompetitionB.Theywereshortofmoney.C.Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.D.peopledidn’tbelieveinthem.67.Brickandclickcompaniesaresosuccessfulbecause______.A.peopletrustthemB.theirnamesareeasytorememberC.theyareexperiencedD.alltheabove68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthebrickandclickcompaniesrunasuccessfulbusiness.B.Brickandclickcompaniesarecertaintowinthebusinesscompetition.C.Itisuncertainwhetherbrickandclickcompanieswillwinthecompetition.D.BothbrickandclickcompaniesandInternetcompanieswillbesuccessfulinthefuturE.
Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InwesterncountriespeopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotopartiesdressinformalclothes—liketuxedos小礼服andeveninggownsanddrinkchampagneatmidnight.DuringthefirstminutesoftheNewYearpeoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearaheaD.ButsomeculturesprefertocelebratetheNewYearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrisE.TheywelcometheNewYearwiththefirstlightofthesunrisE.ItisalsoacommonWesterncustomtomakeaNewYear’spromisecalledaresolution.NewYear’sresolutionsusuallyincludepromisestotrysomethingneworchangeabadhabitinthenewyear.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.ForexampleinEcuadorfamiliesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnightthesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafreshagain.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheoceanorsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneatsthemoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrancepeopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStatessomepeopleeatblack–eyedpeas豇豆forgoodluck——buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!WhichculturecelebratesNewYearinthemorning?A.TheUnitedStates.B.Spain.C.FrancE.D.Thepassagedoesn’tsay.Accordingtothethirdparagraphwhatisaresolution?A.Somethingyouburn.B.Somethingyoueat.C.Somethingyousay.D.Somethingyouwear.Whatisthetopicofthefourthparagraph?A.Bringinggoodluck.B.Keepingawaybadluck.C.Planningforthenextyear.D.Rememberingthepast.Whichisprobablytrueabouteatingblack–eyedpeasonNewYear?A.Black-eyedpeastastebaD.B.Thepeasareverydifficulttocook.C.Onepeabringsonedayofluck.D.Itisbadlucktoeatalotofblack-eyedpeas.
InurbanChinawhereEnglishisalmosttheofficialsecondlanguagemanyChinesepeoplehavelearnedtospeakasprofessionallyasnativespeakers.Howevertheymayhaveanaccentandmakeafewminorgrammaticalmistakes.YearsagomanypeopleusedacertainChinese-Englishdictionaryoraseriesoftextbooksandacceptedtheirteachings.Consequentlylanguagelearnersdevelopedapeculiarvocabulary.SomepeoplecallthesewordchoicesChinglish.Thewordsarenotincorrect—nativespeakersstillunderstandthem—buttheystandinthewayofusingstandardEnglish.HerearesomecommonexamplesbothfromwrittenandspokenEnglish:Cleveradj.:NativespeakersusuallysaysmartinsteaD.SmartisabroaderandmorecommonworD.Cleversuggestsanabilitytothinkyourwayoutofaspecificproblemortakeadvantageofaspecificsituation.BeingsmartservesyouforlifE.Examinationn.:Useexamtheshortformofitorthemorecommonwordtest.Theverbforallthreewordsistake.Anotherwordyoumayhearisquiz.ItmeansashortandrelativelyunimportanttestthattheteacheroftengivesasasurprisE.Film:ThisislargelyatechnicalworD.Thecommontermismovie.Nativespeakersoftensayshortfilmforthemovie.Housen.:astand-alonebuildingwithitsownstreetentrancethatishometoonefamily.A.homeinabuildingfulloffamiliesisanapartmentoraflat.Whenindoubtjustsayhome.Puzzledadj.:WeusethiswordtodescribemildreactionstodifficultmathproblemsandnotevenveryoftenforthispurposewesayI’mstumpedorIhavenoideainstead.Butwhenwe’readdressingalifeissuesuchaswhethertopursue从事agraduateeducationorgostraighttoworkwesayconfused.ThisisastrongerwordaswellasamorecommononE.49.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______.A.provetherearesomanyChinesepeoplelearningEnglishinawrongwayB.teachustochoosecorrectandexactEnglishwordstoexpressourselvesC.tellpeoplethatifwewanttospeakEnglishaswellasnativespeakerswemustmemorizeasmanyEnglishwordsaspossibleD.explainwhatChinglishis50.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingismorecommon?A.Wouldyouliketogotothefilmtonight?B.Hewilltakeanexaminationnextweek.C.Tomisclevererthanhisbrother.D.Hefeltconfusedwhetherhewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudy.51.Thispassagesuggeststhat______.A.nativespeakerssayI’mpuzzledwiththismathproblem.moreoftenusedthantheysayI’mstumpedwiththemathproblem.B.thewordhomeismuchoftenusedthanthewordhouseinspokenandwrittenEnglishC.thewordexaminationismorecommonthanitsshortformexamD.wecansaydoaquiz52.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.nativespeakerscanunderstandChinglishB.sayingtakeatestismorecommonC.toEnglishlearnersdevelopingmoreEnglishvocabularydoesn’tmeanspeakinggoodEnglishD.it’seasytolearnEnglishwordswell
Ifforsomereasonyouhad2010emptyplasticbottleswhatwouldyoudo?You’dprobablysellthemcheaplyright?ButXiaYucollected2010bottlesandbuiltaboatwiththemAsyoureadthisXiaisinfactonariversomewhereinAnhuaislowlygoingtowardshisdestination:theExpoGardeninShanghai.2010plasticbottleswastocelebrateExpo世博会2010Shanghai.OntheopeningdayoftheExpoXiatogetherwithfivefriendswentona1500–kmjourneyfromXiangtantotheExpoGardeninspiteofthedoubtwhetherthey’llmakeit.Afteralltheboattheyareoncanhardlybecalledaboat.Itcostonly2000yuantobuildinamonth.What’skeepingXiagoingisamajorcausebehindthetrip.Weareexaminingwaterpollutionthroughourjourneyandtryingtopromotealow–carbon低碳lifestylE.BeforewestartednoonebelievedwecouldsailtheboattotheDongtingLakE.Butwemadeit.Butastheyexpectedthejourneyhasnotalwaysbeensmooth.OfthesixfromXiangtanfourgaveup.Asofthepresstime到发稿时onlyXiaandhisfriendHuangYingwereontheboat.HuangsufferedfromadiseasewhentheyreachedJiujiangJiangxiprovinceXiasaidTherearesomanythingsthatcanstopupfrommakingittoShanghailiketheweatherhealthandsometimesswiftrivewater.Theboatwasproducedinafactoryaccordingtoourdesignandperhapsit’snotinaverygoodcondition.ButXiasaidwearewearinglifejackets.Someboatspassingbyofferedhelp.WhatismoreofarewardforXiaandHuangisthattheYangtzeRivetrunedoutmuchcleanerthantheyhadexpecteD.AlthoughXiaandHuangareuncertainaboutthejournedyaheadtheyarequitehappywithwhattheyhavealreadyachieveD.Afterallit’snotthedestinationthatcounts.It’salwaysthecoursethatmattersthemost.XiaYudoubtsthesuccessofthejourneybecauseof.A.sucha1ongjourneyontheriverB.thepoorboatandthebadweatherC.fewpeopletakingpartinthejourneyD.theseriouslypollutedriverinsomepartsWhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurposeofthejourney?A.Toexaminewaterpollution.B.TocelebrateExpo2010Shanghai.C.Towinaraceonthewater.D.Topromotealow-carbonlifestylE.Fromthetextweknowthat.A.Theystayontheboatatnight.B.Threepeoplegaveupduetotheirbadhealth.C.XiaYuandhismatehavearrivedinShanghaiD.Huangsufferedfromadiseaseonthejourney.ThelastparagraphtellsusXiaYuandHuangYing.A.paymoreattentiontotheprocess.B.aresuretoarriveatthedestination.C.helpedturntheYangtzeRivercleaner.D.arehappybecauseoftheirfinalsuccess.
CRIDINGinschoolbusesintheearlymorningthensittinginpoorlylitclassroomsarethemainreasonsstudentshavetroublegettingtosleepatnightaccordingtonewresearch.Teenagerslikeeveryoneelseneedbrightlightinthemorningtoallowtheircircadianrhythms生理节奏togetintostepwithnature'scyclesofdayandnight.Iftheydon'tgetblue1ightinthemorningtheygettosleepanaverageofsixminuteslateratnightuntiltheirbodiesarecompletelyoutofsync同步withtheschooldayresearchersfromRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteinNewYorksaidlastmonth.Thefindingwasmadebyfittinggoggles护目镜thatblockbluelightfromthesuntoagroupofstudents.TheresearchersdiscoveredthattheircircadianrhythmsweregreatlyaffecteD.Parentsandteachershavebeencomplaininginrecentyearsthatteensstayuptoolateatnightthenfallasleepinclassthenextmorninganddopoorlyinschool.Thenewfindingsprovideapossibleexplanationfortheproblem.Attherootoftheresearchisthecircadianrhythmthebody'snaturalsleepandwakingcyclE.EventhoughtheEarthmakesafullrotation旋转in24hoursthebody'scircadiancycleisabout24hoursandsixminutes1ong.Thecycleismediated调节byachemicalcalledmelatonin褪黑激素.Thebodystartstoproduceitabouttwohoursbeforeitistimetosleepandintheabsenceofblue1ightthebodyproducesaboutsixminuteslatereachday.Inthestudytheresearchersstudied11studentsatSmithMiddleSchoolinNewYorkwhichwasdesignedsothatalotofsunlightreachesclassrooms.OnaFridaynighttheresearchersmeasuredwhattimethe11students’bodiesbeganreleasingmelatonin.OnMondaymorningthestudentsweresenttoschoolwithorangegogglesthatblockedmostbluelightfromtheireyestomimic模拟theconditionsfoundinmany---ifnotmost--schools.Bytheendoftheweekthestudentswerereleasingmelatonin30minutes1aterintheevening---anaverageofsixminutesaday--andgoingtosleepcorrespondingly相应的later.ThisisourfirstfieldstudysaidleadauthorMarianaG.Figueiro.HesaidtheywouldliketorepeatitinlargerstudiesandforlongerperiodsoftimeIfthefindingsarerepeatedavarietyofsolutionsareavailablE.Ideallynewschoolswouldbebuilttoallowmorenaturalsunlightintotheclassrooms.StudentscouldalsobeexposedtomoresunlightoutsidE.68.Accordingtothefindingsrelatedinthisarticlemanyteenagersstayuplatebecause_______A.theylackmelatoninintheirbodiesB.theyhavetogetupsoearlytocatchtheschoolbusC.theircircadianrhythmsareindisorderD.theydonotgetenoughbluelightinthemorning69.Accordingtothefindingsastudentwhonormallysleptat10:00pmbutwhospent10daysinapoorlylitclassroomwouldprobablybefallingasleepat___________aftertheperioD.A.12:00pmB.11:30pmC.11:00pmD.10:00pm70.Whatdoesthearticletellus?A.UnlikeadultsteenagerstendtofeelsleepyduringdaytimE.B.Thesunlightistheonlythingthatcanaffectourcircadianrhythms.C.Ifthefindingsprovecorrectsolutionscouldbefoundtoteensleepingproblems.D.Mostschoolshavesmallwindowsandtheclassroomsarepoorlylit.71.Themainpointofthearticleisto___________A.warnteenagersnottostayuplateorsleepinclassB.reportonsomenewfindingsrelatedtoteenagers'sleepingproblemsC.givesuggestionsonhowtobuildschoolsD.advertisegoggleswhichcanprotecttheeyesfromthesun
ManyofusalreadyknowaboutseveralAmericansuperstitions迷信.Havingablackcatcrossyourpathwalkingunderaladderandbreakingamirrorareallbadluck.Inadditiontothesetherearemanyothersuperstitionsthatareworthknowing.Understandingthemwillkeepyousafefromevilspirits—ifyoubelieveinsuchthings—andimpressyourAmericanfriendswhenyoumentionthem.LikethesuperstitionsinotherculturesAmericansuperstitionsofteninvolvethethingsimportantindailylifesuchashealthnumbersandmarriagE.Forexamplehaveyoueverhadacoughthatwouldnotgoaway?AccordingtooneAmericansuperstitionyoushouldtakeapieceofyourhairandputitbetweentwoslicesofbutteredbreaD.NextfeedthishairsandwichtoadogandsayEatwellyouhoundmayyoubesickandIbesounD.Thiswilltricktheevilspiritsandhelpyourcough.Itwillalsoraisesomeeyebrowsifyoutryit.InAmericansuperstitionsthenumberthreeisveryimportant.OftenAmericanswillsayAllthingscomeinthrees.Threeisluckybecauseitrepresentsthetraditionalfamily:motherfatherandchilD.ThereforegiftslettersandguestswilloftenarriveatyourhomeingroupsofthreE.Howeveritisalsopossibleforbadeventslikeaccidentsandfuneralstocomeinthreesaswell.AnothertimepeoplepayattentiontosuperstitionsiswhentheygetmarrieD.DuringaweddingbridesmustwearorcarrysomethingoldsomethingnewsomethingborrowedandsomethingbluE.TheoldandborrowedthingswillbringlucktothepersonwhogivesthemtothebridE.Thenewandbluethingswillbringgoodfortunetothebrideherself.ThenexttimesomeoneyouknowisgettingmarriedbesuretorecitethisphrasE.AsitwouldbeunluckytodiscussonemoresuperstitionwewillwindthingsupherE.Keepyourfingerscrossedandstaylucky!Thepassageismostprobablyentitled命名.A.American’sBadLuckB.Cross-cultureandSuperstitionsC.AmericanSuperstitionsD.DailyLifeinSuperstitionsTheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphItwillalsoraisesomeeyebrowsifyoutryitmeans:.A.WhenyoutryitthedogwillraiseitseyebrowsB.YouwillmakesomepeoplesurprisedwhenyoutrythistrickC.OnlyifyouraiseyoureyebrowscanthetrickworkD.YouwillbelieveinthetrickafteryoutryitInAmerican’sviewthenumberthreeisannumber.A.luckyB.unluckyC.specialD.ordinaryOntheweddingthebrideoftenusesoldandborrowedthingssoasto.A.savesomemoneyfortheweddingB.bringgoodlucktothepeoplewhogivethemtothebrideC.givethegoodlucktothebrideherselfD.passthebadlucktoothers
CWikipediawasfoundedasabranchofNupediaanow-abandonedprojecttoproduceafreeencyclopedia百科全书.Nupediarequiredhighlyqualifiedcontributorsbutthewritingofarticleswasslow.During2000JimmyWalesfounderofNupediaandLarrySangerwhomWaleshademployedtoworkontheprojectdiscussedwaysofsupplementing补充Nupediawithamoreopenproject.MultiplesourcesaresuggestedfortheideathatawikimightallowmembersofthepublictocontributematerialandNupedia’sfirstwikiwentonlineonJanuary10.TherewasconsiderableresistanceonthepartofNupedia’seditorsandreviewerstotheideaofassociatingNupediawithaWebsiteinthewikiformat格式sothenewprojectwasgiventhenameWikipediaandlaunchedonitsowndomain域名wikipediA.comonJanuary15.ThedomainwaseventuallychangedtothepresentwikipediA.orgwhenthenot-for-profitWikimediaFoundationwaslaunchedasitsnewparentorganization.InMarch2007thewordwikibecameanewly-recognizedEnglishworD.InMay2001awaveofnon-EnglishWikipediaswaslaunched—inCatalanChineseDutchEsperantoFrenchGermanHebrewItalianJapanesePortugueseRussianSpanishandSwedish.TheseweresoonjoinedbyArabicandHungarian.InSeptemberPolishwasaddeD.AttheendoftheyearAfrikaansNorwegianandSerbocroatianversionswereannounceD.AnyonewithWebaccesscaneditWikipediaandthisopennessencouragesinclusionofagreatamountofcontent.About75000editors—fromexpertscholarstocasualreaders—regularlyeditWikipediaandtheseexperiencededitorsoftenhelptocreateaconsistentstylethroughouttheencyclopediA.Editorsareabletowatchpagesandtechies科技人员canwriteeditingprogramstokeeptrackoforcorrectbadedits.Wherethere’redisagreementsonhowtopresentfactseditorsworktogethertoarriveatanarticlethatfairlyrepresentscurrentexpertopiniononthesubject.AlthoughtheWikimediaFoundationownsthesiteit’slargelyuninvolvedinwritinganddailyoperations.66.JimmyWaleswantedamoreopenprojectbecause______.A.hewantedtofoundWikipediaB.NupediahaditsowndisadvantagesC.heearnedlessmoneyfromNupediaD.Nupediahadbeenabandoned67.TheideaofconnectingNupediawithaWebsiteinthewikiformat______.A.gainedawidesupportB.cameintobeingonJanuary152000C.madeNupediabetterandbetterknowntothepublicD.weren’twelcomedbyallNupedia’seditors68.WhichofthefollowingversionsjoinedtheWikipediainorafterOctober2001?A.Englishversion.B.Norwegianversion.C.Hebrewversion.D.Arabicversion.69.WhoareresponsibletocreatethemainstylefortheWikipedia?A.AnyreadersoftheWikipediaB.Thetechies.C.TheWikimediaFoundation.D.Theexperiencededitors.70.WhichofthefollowingfactsaboutWikipediamostprobablysurprisesreaders?A.Itsownercontributeslesstoitswriting.B.ItappealstoawideraudiencE.C.Itsownerwasfoundedonlyrecently.D.ItwasevolvedfromNupediA.
GivenAustralia’ssizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapartAustraliansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous同种的.Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperous繁荣的andthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtownsismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.HoweverthereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitydwellersandthecountrypeoplE.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhaslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreservepocketsofcolonialheritagebuttheoverallimpressionismodernwithnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry’syouth.Incontrasttheruralcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservativE.FormanyyearsAustraliawassaidtohaveriddenonthesheep’sbackareferencetowoolbeingthecountry’smainmoney-earner.Howeverthewoolindustryisnolongerdominant.MuchofAustralia’srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoalandwheatandbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworlD.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxedwithaself-deprecatingsenseofhumor.OnthewholeAustraliaisasocietywithouthierarchies等级制度anattitudegenerallyheldtostemfromitsprisonerbeginnings.YetcontrarytowidespreadbeliefveryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.OriginallycomingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIslestodayoneinthreeAustralianscomesfromelsewherE.Australia’sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaninfluxofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEuropemostnotablyGreeksItaliansPolesandGermans.TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsiA.TodayAustraliaisa‘blendofnations’andalthoughsomeracismexistsithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandthecountryisjustifiablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalcommunitiesintheworlD.51.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingIttakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.inthefirstparagraph?A.AustraliansspeakStandardEnglishwithnolocalaccentswhatsoever.B.Youhavetopracticealottolearntounderstandthedifferentaccents.C.TheAustralianregionalaccentsareverydifficulttounderstandindeeD.D.ThereisnotmuchdifferencebetweentheaccentsindifferentareasofAustraliA.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.B.TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.C.ThemajorityofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEuropE.D.Thepaceoflifeisdifferentinthecityandinthecountry.53.Theunderlinedpronoun‘it’inthefinalparagraphrefersto_______.A.communityB.racismC.blendofNationsD.SoutheastAsia54.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.therearenosignsofAustralia’scolonialpastinitsmoderncitiesB.Australia’srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsiaC.immigrantsfromSoutheastAsiahavebroughtracialproblemsD.ridingonsheep’sbackresultedinslowdevelopmentinruralcommunities55.ThispassagemainlyfocusesonAustralia’s______.A.societyB.economyC.racialproblemsD.history
AmongvariousprogramsTVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.AndanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstylE.ButnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontentwhileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherestthantheJerrySpringerandOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingofrubbishtalk.ThetopicsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbE.Forexampletheshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflovesexcheatingandhatetoadifferentlevel.ClearlytheJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsocietyyetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople'slives.LikeJerrySpringerOprahWinfreytakestheTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.TheshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflifE.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessonsmanagingyourworkweektogettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprahtheJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwithafinalword.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.HopefullythisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluablE.CleanasitistheOprahshowisnotforeveryonE.Theshow'smainaudiencearemiddle-classAmericans.Mostofthepeoplehavethetimemoneyandabilitytodealwithlife'stoughproblems.JerrySpringerontheotherhandhasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18-to21year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeincludeloverelationshipsexmoneyanddrug.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedthroughtheshow'sexploitation.ComparedwithotherTVtalkshowsboththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshowsare____.A.moreinterestingB.unusuallypoplarC.moredetailedD.moreformalThoughthesocialproblemsJerrySpringertalksaboutappearunpleasantpeoplewhowatchtheshows______.A.remaininterestedinthemB.arereadytofaceuptothemC.remaincoldtothemD.arewillingtogetawayfromthemWhichofthefollowingislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshow?A.Anewtypeofrobot.B.NationalhatreD.C.Familyincomeplanning.D.Streetaccident.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows____.A.havebecometheonlyonesofitskindB.exploittheweaknessesinhumannatureC.appearatdifferenttimesofthedayD.attractdifferentpeople
WhennewspapersandradiodescribethedamagecausedbyahurricanenamedHazelgirlsnamedHazelareprobablyteasedbytheirfriends.TokeepoutoftroubletheWeatherBureausaysAnyresemblancebetweenhurricanenamesandthenamesofparticulargirlsispurelyaccidental.Somewomenbecameangrybecausehurricanesaregiventheirnamesbutmanyotherwomenareproudtoseetheirnamesmakeheadlines.Theydon’tevencarethattheyarethenamesofdestructivestorms.BecausemorewomenseemtolikeitthandislikeittheWeatherBureauhasdecidedtocontinueusinggirl’snamesforhurricanes.Insomewaysahurricaneislikeaperson.Afteritisbornitgrowsanddevelopsthenbecomesoldanddies.Eachhurricanehasacharacterofitsown.EachfollowsitsownpaththroughtheworldandpeoplerememberitlongafteritgonE.Soitisnaturaltogivehurricanes’namesandtotalkaboutthemalmostiftheywerealivE.1.WhathappenstogirlsnamedHazelaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysufferfromhurricanes.B.TheWeatherBureaulookforthem.C.Othersoftenmakefunofthem.D.Theycan’tfindboyfrienD.2.Theunderlinedwordresemblanceprobablymeans______.A.troubleB.differenceC.samenessD.success3.Accordingtothepassagewhichismorereasonable?A.Somewomenfeelunhappybecausehurricanesaregiventheirnames.B.AlotofwomencomplainoftheWeatherBureau.C.Manywomenwanttobeknown.D.Allthehurricanesarecausedbywomen.4PublicopinionsmaketheWeatherBureau______.A.considerthedisagreementofsomewomenB.goonnaminghurricanesafterwomenC.namehurricanesaftermenD.lookforanewmethodtonamehurricanes5.Itisnaturaltogivehurricanenamesbecause______.A.theybecomeoldanddieB.allofthemshouldberememberedC.eachhurricanehasitsowndaytocomeD.eachhurricanehasitsowncharacter
TheYukonQuest1000-mileInternationalSledDogRaceisasleddograceruneveryFebruarybetweenFairbanksAlaskaandWhitehorseYukon.Becauseoftheharshwinterconditionsdifficulttrailandthelimitedsupportthatcompetitorsarealloweditisconsideredthetoughestraceintheworld.Inthecompetitionfirstrunin1984adogteamleaderandateamof6to14dogsracefor10to20days.Thecoursefollowstherouteofthehistoric1890sKlondikeGoldRushmaildeliveryandtransportationroutesbetweenFairbanksDawsonCityandWhitehorsE.Playerspackupto250poundsofequipmentandprovisionsforthemselvesandtheirdogstosurvivebetweencheckpoints.Theyarepermittedtoleavedogsatcheckpointsanddogdropsbutnottoreplacethem.Sledsmaynotbereplacedandplayerscannotaccepthelpfromnon-racersexceptatDawsonCitythehalfwaymark.Tencheckpointsandfourdogdropssomemorethan200milesapartliealongthetrail.Dcotorsarepresentateachtoensurethehealthandwelfareofthedogsgiveadviceandprovideveterinary兽医carefordroppeddogs.Therouterunsonfrozenriversoverfourmountainrangesandthroughisolatednorthernvillages.Racerscover1016milesormorE.Temperaturescommonlydropaslowas??60°Fandwindscanreach50milesperhourathigherelevations.SonnyLindnerwonthefirstracein1984fromafieldof26teams.Thefastestruntookplacein2009whenSebastianSchnuellefinishedafter9days23hoursand20minutes.The2009competitionalsohadtheclosestone-twofinishasSchnuellebeatsecond-placeHughNeffbyjustfourminutes.Thelongestracetimewasin1988whenTyHalvorsontook20days8hoursand29minutestofinish.ToallowparticipationinboththeYukonQuestandtheIditarodthe2010YukonQuestwillbegininFairbanksoneweekearlierthanusual–onFebruary6.60.WhatistheYukonQuestparticularin?A.ThedifficultythecompetitionhastofacE.B.Thespecialteamandthespecialweather.C.Thelimitationoftimeandsupportintherun.D.ThewaythecompetitionisvalueD.61.Thecompetitorscandothefollowingexcept______.A.packlessthen250poundsofequipmentsandprovisionsB.dropanydogsatthecheckpointsC.replacedogswhicharewornoutD.getmedicalcarefordogsinanycheckpoint62.WhokeepsanewrecordintheYukonQuestintermsofspeed?A.SonnyLindner.B.SebastianSchnuellE.C.HughNeff.D.TyHalvorson.63.Theunderlinedwordharshinthefirstparagraphmightmostprobablymean______.A.happyB.importantC.difficultD.unforgettable
Atrainspedupthroughthecountrysideat60mphasatravellerrelaxeswithhisnewspaper.Butthisisnobusinessmantakingiteasy—thedriverofthepassengerexpress快车isdoingthereading.ASundayExpressreadercaughtthisVirginemployeeonfilmasthetrainspedthroughDerbyshireonitswaytoPlymouthfromNewcastlE.Virginwhichhascomeunderrepeatedcriticismovertheirrailserviceyesterdayfiredthedriverafterbeingshownthephotograph.A.spokesmansaidaninquiry调查wasunderwaytomakesureexactlywhathewasdoingandwhyheappearedtohavetakenhiseyesoffthetrackaheaD.ThepicturecomesintheweekthatthepublicinquiryintotheSouthallraildisasterwhichclaimedsevenlivesheardthatthedriveratthecentreofthatcasehadearlierbeenspottedwithhisfeetonthecontrolbuttonofhiscaB.LarryHarrisonwhoworkedforGreatWesternTrainsdrovethroughtwowarningsignalsbeforecrashingat60mphintoawaitingtrain.ThereaderwhotookthispicturewasstandingonabridgeoutsideChesterfieldearlyonesummer’sevening.HesaidIonlyrealizedwhatI’dgotwhenIhadthepicturesdevelopeD.Icouldn’tbelieveit.AsfarasIcouldseetherewasnooneelseinthecabwiththedriveunlesstheywerehidingThepersonwiththepaperopenwascertainlysittinginthedriver’snormalseat.ThephotographerworksontherailwaysanddoesnotwanttobenamedbutheaddedI’veseenmanydriverswiththeirfeetonthecontrolpanelbutI’veneverseenthemreadingpaperslikethis.Thereisanautomaticwarningsystemanddriver’ssafetydevicewhichremindshimwhenhepassesyellowandredsignals.Butyoushouldnevertakeyoureyesoffthetrackandrelyonlyonsoundsbecauseyoucouldhaveunexpectedobjectsonthelineorsuddenlyhavespeedlimitsgiven.63.WhoisthetravellermentionedinthefirstparagraphA.Atraindriver.B.Abusinessman.C.Apassenger.D.Anewspaperreader.64.Thetrain______________whenthepicturewastaken.A.wasdrivingtoPlymouthB.wasreadyforapictureC.hadsevenpeopleonitD.crashedintoanothertrain65.WhotookthepictureofthedriverofthepassengerexpressA.Aprofessionalphotographer.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Anothertraindriver.D.Amemberoftherailwaystaff.66.Accordingtowhatwehavereadwemayfindthispassagemostprobably______________.A.atatrainstationB.fromanewsreportC.fromadriver’ssafetyguideD.fromthepoliceinquiry
AtYaleUniversityenrollmentinbasicChinesein2005grewrapidlyandforthefirsttimeprofessorscanrememberlargenumbersoffreshmenwerearrivingwithenoughknowledgeoftheChineselanguagetostartinsecond-orthird-yearChineselanguageclassratherthanbasicChinesE.TheAmericaninterestinChinaisnotjustattheuniversitylevel.Inthe2006schoolyearhigh-schoolstudentswillbeofferedanAdvancedPlacementtestwhichisoneofthenationalexamsAmericanstudentstakeforuniversityadmissioninChinesE.ThisisthefirsttimeChineseisofferedintheAdvancedPlacementtestwhichisusuallylimitedtothemostimportantsubjectsthathighschoolstudentstakE.WhatissurprisingisthatearlierlastyearanorganizationthattracksuniversitystudentssurveyedhighschoolsthroughoutAmericaaskingiftheyplannedtoofferthelanguagecoursesthatpreparestudentsforthelanguageAdvancedPlacementtest.TheyexpectedthatonlyahundredhighschoolsmostlyinCaliforniaNewYorkandafewotherplaceswithlargeimmigrantpopulationswouldshowinterestineachofthenewlanguageprograms.AlthoughthatwastrueforthecoursesinItalianRussianandJapaneseitwasnottruefortheChineselanguagecoursE.TherewerethousandsofAmericanhighschoolsthatindicatedthattheyplannedtobuildtheirChineseprogramstolevelswherestudentscouldtaketheAdvancedPlacementexamforChineselanguagE.ThedemandforcoursesinChineseisrisingsorapidlythatitisrapidlyovertakingallotherforeignlanguagesexceptSpanish.AccordingtothepassagemanyfreshmenatYaleUniversitytoday.A.knowenoughbasicChineseB.needn’tlearnChineseanymoreC.takecoursesintheChineselanguageD.gotouniversitytostudyChineseForuniversityentrancetheAmericanhigh-schoolstudents.A.havetolearnChineseB.learnmorethanoneforeignlanguagE.C.taketheAdvancedPlacementTestD.usedtohaveatestinChineseWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.ChinesewillovertakeallforeignlanguagesinAmericanhighschoolsB.AmericanswillknowmoreaboutChinaanditspeopleC.theU.S.governmentpaysmuchattentiontolanguagestudiesD.ChinesemaytaketheplaceofEnglishinAmericanuniversities
Hello!TheUniversityofHawaiiislocatedjustoutsideofdowntownHonoluluingreenManoavalley.Weinviteyoutovisitandwanttoletyouknowaboutourlearningprogramstherichnessofourculturethebeautyofourenvironmentthespiritofourstudentsandteachersadvancedequipmentandmodernbuildings.WelookforwardtoseeingyoucomE.ThefollowinginformationisgivensothatyourvisitwillbeaseasyaspossiblE.YoushouldgetintouchwithusaheadoftimE.YoumaydirectlycontacttheofficeoftheCollegetoscheduleappointmentserviceat1-877-447-3233.ToarrangeacampustourpleasehandinarequestthroughourOnlineCampusVisitRequestForm.Toursareonweekdays:MondayWednesdayandFriday9:00A.m.—9:30A.m.:MeetwithaUniversityRepresentative代表9:30A.m.—11:30A.m.:GeneralCampusTourwithaUHMTheUniversityofHawaiiatManoastudentTuesday&Thursday1:00p.m.—1:30p.m.:MeetwithaUniversityRepresentative1:30p.m.—3:30p.m.:GeneralCampusTourwithaUHMstudentYoualsocangetintouchwithusby:PhoneNumber:1877447-3233or1808956-6524E.-mail:visituhm@hawaii.eduHowdoyougettoUHM?ItisinHonolululessthan3milesawayfromWaikikiandabout9milesfromHonoluluInternationalAirport.Bycar:FromWaikikiandfromHonoluluInternationalAirportTaxi:TaxifaretoUHMisabout$25.00exceptbaggagechargesandatipof10to15percent.Publicbus:Luggageisallowedoncitybuses.Busstopsareonthesecondflooroftheairport.A.one-wayfareis$2.00inexactchange.TheUniversityofHawaiilies_______.A.outsidegreenManoavalleyB.inthebusinessareaofHonoluluC.outsidethecenterofHonoluluD.outsidethecityofHonoluluYouwillmeetwithaUniversityRepresentativeifyougothere_________.A.at9:00inthemorningonMondaysB.at10:00inthemorningonTuesdaysC.at2:00intheafternoononWednesdayD.at3:00intheafternoononThursdayAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.A.one-waypublicbusfareis2pounds.B.TaxifaretoUHMislessthan$25.00.C.Busstopsareonthefirstflooroftheairport.D.UHMisabout9milesfromHonoluluInternationalAirport.Theauthorwritesthepassagesothatreaderscan____.A.knowaboutthebeautyofthecampusB.knowaboutthelearningprogramsC.knowmoreabouttheuniversityD.visitthecampusaseasilyaspossible
Surehumandadscanplaycatchandhelpwithhomeworkbutcantheygivebirth?Daddyseahorsescan!ThisFather’sDaywhileyou’reshowingrespecttoyourdadremembersomeofthebestdadsintheworldcanalsobefoundintheanimalkingdom.SeaHorses:TheMr.Momsofthemarineworldmaleseahorsescarryupto2000fertilizedeggsinpouchesintheirstomachsuntiltheyhatch.Evenafterthebabiesareborntheystayinsidethepouchuntiltheyarereadytoventureoutontheirown.MicrohylidFrogs:BuythesedadsaBabyonBoardsigntoputontheirbacks!ThesefroggyfathersfromNewGuineaplaypiggybackoncetheirbabieshatchfromtheireggs.Onebyonethedadletsasmanyas24frogletsclimbontohisbackforafamilyroadtrip.Hehopsabout50feeteachnightandonebyonehiskidsjumpoffalongthewaytobeginnewlivesoftheirown.Darwin'sRheas:Thoughtyourdadwasoverprotective?Darwin'srheaalsoknownasSouthAmericanostriches鸵鸟aresoprotectiveoftheirchildrenthattheyroutinelyrushcowboysonhorsebackandhaveevenbeenknowntoattacksmallairplanesonthegroundiftheygettooclosetotheirbrood!Marmosets:TheselittlemonkeysdoeverythingbutLamazeclass心理助产课!Dedicateddadsassistduringlaborbybitingofftheumbilicalcord脐带andcleaninguptheafterbirth.TheyalsoletMomgetsomeR&Rrest&recreationbytakingcareofthekidswhenthey'renotnursing.SandGrouse:TalkaboutspongingoffDad!Thesepigeon-likebirdsliveinareaswherewaterissparsesofathersflyasmanyas50milestogetwaterfortheirkids.Aftertheysoakupthewaterintheirbreastfeatherstheyflyhomeandlettheirchickssucklethemoisturefromtheirbodies.Fathersoftheanimalkingdomarenotthatdifferentfromourownbeloveddads.ThisFather'sDaywhenyouarehonoringyourdadhonoranimaldadstoobypracticingkindnessandcompassiontowardallanimals.59.Thepassageismainlywrittento________.A.introducetoussomeunusualanimalsB.distinguishbetweenhumanandanimaldadsC.raiseourawarenessofanimalprotectionD.praiseanimaldadafortheirsacrifices60.Amongtheseanimaldadswhichhavetheabilitytofly?A.MicrohylidFrogs.B.SeaHorses.C.Darwin’sRheas.D.SandGrouses.61.Whattheseanimalshaveincommonisthat.A.theycarrytheiryoungtowherevertheypleaseB.they’realldevotedtotheirchildrenC.they’reoverprotectiveoftheirchildrenD.theyhelptheirwivescleanuptheafterbirth62.WhenMicrohylidFrogsplaypiggybackthey___________.A.lettheirkidsrideontheirbackB.attackcowboyswiththeirbackC.carrytheirbabiesinsideapouchD.helptheirwifeduringthelabor
第三部分阅读理解共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项TheYangtzeRiverthebiggestriverinChinastartswiththeTuotuoRiverattheRoofoftheWorldQinghai-TibetPlateautakesincountlessriversandflowseastwardacrosstheinnerpartofChinA.Withatotallengthofmorethan6300kilometersitmarchestowardtheEastChinaSeasingingthesongsofthefourseasonswithitswaves.TheYangtzeRiveronlynexttotheAmazonandtheNileisacradlethatbreedstheancientcivilizationoftheChinesenation.TheThreeGorgeshaveshowedthemagicworkingsofnaturewiththeirbeautifulmountainsandwaters.Thepeaksandrocksonthetwosidesaretellingusthehistoryoftheregioninthepastbillionyears.Everyyearmanyvisitorsaroundtheworldareattractedbythecharmingthousand-year-longhistoryoftheregionthegreatancientrelicsofhumancivilizationandthemysteriousfolktales.SandwichedbetweenthemountainstheThreeGorgesrunacrossFengjieandWushanMountaininSichuanProvinceandBadongZiguiandYichanginHubeiProvinceextending193kilometerslongtoincludeQutangGorgeWuGorgeandXilingGorgE.TheCityofWhiteEmperorinFengjieistheimportantpassageofthewestpartoftheThreeGorges.NanjinguaninYichangistheimportantgatewayoftheeastpart.AlongthebanksoftheYangtzeRiverthehighpeaksoverhangingrockstowerriseintothecloudsdangerouscliffsseemtoreachtheskywaterfallsaresprayingandsparklingcloudsandthinfogsarecurlingrapidsandtorrentsareboiling.OnthewholeXilingGorgeisdangerousforitsshallowshoresandrapidcurrents.HoweverYichangisregardedbymostpeopleasthebeststartpointtotourtheThreeGorges.56.TheYangtzeRiverisimportanttoChinesepeoplemainlybecause_______.A.itextendsitswayfromthewesttotheeastofChinaB.theancientChinesecivilizationbeganhereC.thesceneryonbothsidesisverybeautifulD.theThreeGorgesislocatedonit57.WecanseetheThreeGorges_______.A.onQinghai-TibetPlateauB.inHubeiProvinceC.inSichuanProvinceD.BothA.andB.58.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheThreeGorgeshaveatotallengthof193kilometers.B.TheshapesoftheThreeGorgesarelikesandwiches.C.TheThreeGorgesisfamousforbeautifulsceneryandrelics.D.TheXilingGorgeareverydangerousforshipstosail.59.Asatouristyou’dbettergoto_______tostartyourtriptotheThreeGorges.A.NanjinguanB.WushanC.BadongD.Zigui
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